src/amd/amd_post_tree.c
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     1 /* ========================================================================= */
       
     2 /* === AMD_post_tree ======================================================= */
       
     3 /* ========================================================================= */
       
     4 
       
     5 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
       
     6 /* AMD, Copyright (c) Timothy A. Davis,                                      */
       
     7 /* Patrick R. Amestoy, and Iain S. Duff.  See ../README.txt for License.     */
       
     8 /* email: davis at cise.ufl.edu    CISE Department, Univ. of Florida.        */
       
     9 /* web: http://www.cise.ufl.edu/research/sparse/amd                          */
       
    10 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
       
    11 
       
    12 /* Post-ordering of a supernodal elimination tree.  */
       
    13 
       
    14 #include "amd_internal.h"
       
    15 
       
    16 GLOBAL Int AMD_post_tree
       
    17 (
       
    18     Int root,                   /* root of the tree */
       
    19     Int k,                      /* start numbering at k */
       
    20     Int Child [ ],              /* input argument of size nn, undefined on
       
    21                                  * output.  Child [i] is the head of a link
       
    22                                  * list of all nodes that are children of node
       
    23                                  * i in the tree. */
       
    24     const Int Sibling [ ],      /* input argument of size nn, not modified.
       
    25                                  * If f is a node in the link list of the
       
    26                                  * children of node i, then Sibling [f] is the
       
    27                                  * next child of node i.
       
    28                                  */
       
    29     Int Order [ ],              /* output order, of size nn.  Order [i] = k
       
    30                                  * if node i is the kth node of the reordered
       
    31                                  * tree. */
       
    32     Int Stack [ ]               /* workspace of size nn */
       
    33 #ifndef NDEBUG
       
    34     , Int nn                    /* nodes are in the range 0..nn-1. */
       
    35 #endif
       
    36 )
       
    37 {
       
    38     Int f, head, h, i ;
       
    39 
       
    40 #if 0
       
    41     /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
       
    42     /* recursive version (Stack [ ] is not used): */
       
    43     /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
       
    44 
       
    45     /* this is simple, but can caouse stack overflow if nn is large */
       
    46     i = root ;
       
    47     for (f = Child [i] ; f != EMPTY ; f = Sibling [f])
       
    48     {
       
    49         k = AMD_post_tree (f, k, Child, Sibling, Order, Stack, nn) ;
       
    50     }
       
    51     Order [i] = k++ ;
       
    52     return (k) ;
       
    53 #endif
       
    54 
       
    55     /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
       
    56     /* non-recursive version, using an explicit stack */
       
    57     /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
       
    58 
       
    59     /* push root on the stack */
       
    60     head = 0 ;
       
    61     Stack [0] = root ;
       
    62 
       
    63     while (head >= 0)
       
    64     {
       
    65         /* get head of stack */
       
    66         ASSERT (head < nn) ;
       
    67         i = Stack [head] ;
       
    68         AMD_DEBUG1 (("head of stack "ID" \n", i)) ;
       
    69         ASSERT (i >= 0 && i < nn) ;
       
    70 
       
    71         if (Child [i] != EMPTY)
       
    72         {
       
    73             /* the children of i are not yet ordered */
       
    74             /* push each child onto the stack in reverse order */
       
    75             /* so that small ones at the head of the list get popped first */
       
    76             /* and the biggest one at the end of the list gets popped last */
       
    77             for (f = Child [i] ; f != EMPTY ; f = Sibling [f])
       
    78             {
       
    79                 head++ ;
       
    80                 ASSERT (head < nn) ;
       
    81                 ASSERT (f >= 0 && f < nn) ;
       
    82             }
       
    83             h = head ;
       
    84             ASSERT (head < nn) ;
       
    85             for (f = Child [i] ; f != EMPTY ; f = Sibling [f])
       
    86             {
       
    87                 ASSERT (h > 0) ;
       
    88                 Stack [h--] = f ;
       
    89                 AMD_DEBUG1 (("push "ID" on stack\n", f)) ;
       
    90                 ASSERT (f >= 0 && f < nn) ;
       
    91             }
       
    92             ASSERT (Stack [h] == i) ;
       
    93 
       
    94             /* delete child list so that i gets ordered next time we see it */
       
    95             Child [i] = EMPTY ;
       
    96         }
       
    97         else
       
    98         {
       
    99             /* the children of i (if there were any) are already ordered */
       
   100             /* remove i from the stack and order it.  Front i is kth front */
       
   101             head-- ;
       
   102             AMD_DEBUG1 (("pop "ID" order "ID"\n", i, k)) ;
       
   103             Order [i] = k++ ;
       
   104             ASSERT (k <= nn) ;
       
   105         }
       
   106 
       
   107 #ifndef NDEBUG
       
   108         AMD_DEBUG1 (("\nStack:")) ;
       
   109         for (h = head ; h >= 0 ; h--)
       
   110         {
       
   111             Int j = Stack [h] ;
       
   112             AMD_DEBUG1 ((" "ID, j)) ;
       
   113             ASSERT (j >= 0 && j < nn) ;
       
   114         }
       
   115         AMD_DEBUG1 (("\n\n")) ;
       
   116         ASSERT (head < nn) ;
       
   117 #endif
       
   118 
       
   119     }
       
   120     return (k) ;
       
   121 }