test/max_matching_test.cc
changeset 592 0ba8dfce7259
parent 327 91d63b8b1a4c
child 582 b61354458b59
equal deleted inserted replaced
2:ce206643c8e9 -1:000000000000
     1 /* -*- mode: C++; indent-tabs-mode: nil; -*-
       
     2  *
       
     3  * This file is a part of LEMON, a generic C++ optimization library.
       
     4  *
       
     5  * Copyright (C) 2003-2009
       
     6  * Egervary Jeno Kombinatorikus Optimalizalasi Kutatocsoport
       
     7  * (Egervary Research Group on Combinatorial Optimization, EGRES).
       
     8  *
       
     9  * Permission to use, modify and distribute this software is granted
       
    10  * provided that this copyright notice appears in all copies. For
       
    11  * precise terms see the accompanying LICENSE file.
       
    12  *
       
    13  * This software is provided "AS IS" with no warranty of any kind,
       
    14  * express or implied, and with no claim as to its suitability for any
       
    15  * purpose.
       
    16  *
       
    17  */
       
    18 
       
    19 #include <iostream>
       
    20 #include <sstream>
       
    21 #include <vector>
       
    22 #include <queue>
       
    23 #include <lemon/math.h>
       
    24 #include <cstdlib>
       
    25 
       
    26 #include <lemon/max_matching.h>
       
    27 #include <lemon/smart_graph.h>
       
    28 #include <lemon/lgf_reader.h>
       
    29 
       
    30 #include "test_tools.h"
       
    31 
       
    32 using namespace std;
       
    33 using namespace lemon;
       
    34 
       
    35 GRAPH_TYPEDEFS(SmartGraph);
       
    36 
       
    37 
       
    38 const int lgfn = 3;
       
    39 const std::string lgf[lgfn] = {
       
    40   "@nodes\n"
       
    41   "label\n"
       
    42   "0\n"
       
    43   "1\n"
       
    44   "2\n"
       
    45   "3\n"
       
    46   "4\n"
       
    47   "5\n"
       
    48   "6\n"
       
    49   "7\n"
       
    50   "@edges\n"
       
    51   "     label  weight\n"
       
    52   "7 4  0      984\n"
       
    53   "0 7  1      73\n"
       
    54   "7 1  2      204\n"
       
    55   "2 3  3      583\n"
       
    56   "2 7  4      565\n"
       
    57   "2 1  5      582\n"
       
    58   "0 4  6      551\n"
       
    59   "2 5  7      385\n"
       
    60   "1 5  8      561\n"
       
    61   "5 3  9      484\n"
       
    62   "7 5  10     904\n"
       
    63   "3 6  11     47\n"
       
    64   "7 6  12     888\n"
       
    65   "3 0  13     747\n"
       
    66   "6 1  14     310\n",
       
    67 
       
    68   "@nodes\n"
       
    69   "label\n"
       
    70   "0\n"
       
    71   "1\n"
       
    72   "2\n"
       
    73   "3\n"
       
    74   "4\n"
       
    75   "5\n"
       
    76   "6\n"
       
    77   "7\n"
       
    78   "@edges\n"
       
    79   "     label  weight\n"
       
    80   "2 5  0      710\n"
       
    81   "0 5  1      241\n"
       
    82   "2 4  2      856\n"
       
    83   "2 6  3      762\n"
       
    84   "4 1  4      747\n"
       
    85   "6 1  5      962\n"
       
    86   "4 7  6      723\n"
       
    87   "1 7  7      661\n"
       
    88   "2 3  8      376\n"
       
    89   "1 0  9      416\n"
       
    90   "6 7  10     391\n",
       
    91 
       
    92   "@nodes\n"
       
    93   "label\n"
       
    94   "0\n"
       
    95   "1\n"
       
    96   "2\n"
       
    97   "3\n"
       
    98   "4\n"
       
    99   "5\n"
       
   100   "6\n"
       
   101   "7\n"
       
   102   "@edges\n"
       
   103   "     label  weight\n"
       
   104   "6 2  0      553\n"
       
   105   "0 7  1      653\n"
       
   106   "6 3  2      22\n"
       
   107   "4 7  3      846\n"
       
   108   "7 2  4      981\n"
       
   109   "7 6  5      250\n"
       
   110   "5 2  6      539\n",
       
   111 };
       
   112 
       
   113 void checkMatching(const SmartGraph& graph,
       
   114                    const MaxMatching<SmartGraph>& mm) {
       
   115   int num = 0;
       
   116 
       
   117   IntNodeMap comp_index(graph);
       
   118   UnionFind<IntNodeMap> comp(comp_index);
       
   119 
       
   120   int barrier_num = 0;
       
   121 
       
   122   for (NodeIt n(graph); n != INVALID; ++n) {
       
   123     check(mm.decomposition(n) == MaxMatching<SmartGraph>::EVEN ||
       
   124           mm.matching(n) != INVALID, "Wrong Gallai-Edmonds decomposition");
       
   125     if (mm.decomposition(n) == MaxMatching<SmartGraph>::ODD) {
       
   126       ++barrier_num;
       
   127     } else {
       
   128       comp.insert(n);
       
   129     }
       
   130   }
       
   131 
       
   132   for (EdgeIt e(graph); e != INVALID; ++e) {
       
   133     if (mm.matching(e)) {
       
   134       check(e == mm.matching(graph.u(e)), "Wrong matching");
       
   135       check(e == mm.matching(graph.v(e)), "Wrong matching");
       
   136       ++num;
       
   137     }
       
   138     check(mm.decomposition(graph.u(e)) != MaxMatching<SmartGraph>::EVEN ||
       
   139           mm.decomposition(graph.v(e)) != MaxMatching<SmartGraph>::MATCHED,
       
   140           "Wrong Gallai-Edmonds decomposition");
       
   141 
       
   142     check(mm.decomposition(graph.v(e)) != MaxMatching<SmartGraph>::EVEN ||
       
   143           mm.decomposition(graph.u(e)) != MaxMatching<SmartGraph>::MATCHED,
       
   144           "Wrong Gallai-Edmonds decomposition");
       
   145 
       
   146     if (mm.decomposition(graph.u(e)) != MaxMatching<SmartGraph>::ODD &&
       
   147         mm.decomposition(graph.v(e)) != MaxMatching<SmartGraph>::ODD) {
       
   148       comp.join(graph.u(e), graph.v(e));
       
   149     }
       
   150   }
       
   151 
       
   152   std::set<int> comp_root;
       
   153   int odd_comp_num = 0;
       
   154   for (NodeIt n(graph); n != INVALID; ++n) {
       
   155     if (mm.decomposition(n) != MaxMatching<SmartGraph>::ODD) {
       
   156       int root = comp.find(n);
       
   157       if (comp_root.find(root) == comp_root.end()) {
       
   158         comp_root.insert(root);
       
   159         if (comp.size(n) % 2 == 1) {
       
   160           ++odd_comp_num;
       
   161         }
       
   162       }
       
   163     }
       
   164   }
       
   165 
       
   166   check(mm.matchingSize() == num, "Wrong matching");
       
   167   check(2 * num == countNodes(graph) - (odd_comp_num - barrier_num),
       
   168          "Wrong matching");
       
   169   return;
       
   170 }
       
   171 
       
   172 void checkWeightedMatching(const SmartGraph& graph,
       
   173                    const SmartGraph::EdgeMap<int>& weight,
       
   174                    const MaxWeightedMatching<SmartGraph>& mwm) {
       
   175   for (SmartGraph::EdgeIt e(graph); e != INVALID; ++e) {
       
   176     if (graph.u(e) == graph.v(e)) continue;
       
   177     int rw = mwm.nodeValue(graph.u(e)) + mwm.nodeValue(graph.v(e));
       
   178 
       
   179     for (int i = 0; i < mwm.blossomNum(); ++i) {
       
   180       bool s = false, t = false;
       
   181       for (MaxWeightedMatching<SmartGraph>::BlossomIt n(mwm, i);
       
   182            n != INVALID; ++n) {
       
   183         if (graph.u(e) == n) s = true;
       
   184         if (graph.v(e) == n) t = true;
       
   185       }
       
   186       if (s == true && t == true) {
       
   187         rw += mwm.blossomValue(i);
       
   188       }
       
   189     }
       
   190     rw -= weight[e] * mwm.dualScale;
       
   191 
       
   192     check(rw >= 0, "Negative reduced weight");
       
   193     check(rw == 0 || !mwm.matching(e),
       
   194           "Non-zero reduced weight on matching edge");
       
   195   }
       
   196 
       
   197   int pv = 0;
       
   198   for (SmartGraph::NodeIt n(graph); n != INVALID; ++n) {
       
   199     if (mwm.matching(n) != INVALID) {
       
   200       check(mwm.nodeValue(n) >= 0, "Invalid node value");
       
   201       pv += weight[mwm.matching(n)];
       
   202       SmartGraph::Node o = graph.target(mwm.matching(n));
       
   203       check(mwm.mate(n) == o, "Invalid matching");
       
   204       check(mwm.matching(n) == graph.oppositeArc(mwm.matching(o)),
       
   205             "Invalid matching");
       
   206     } else {
       
   207       check(mwm.mate(n) == INVALID, "Invalid matching");
       
   208       check(mwm.nodeValue(n) == 0, "Invalid matching");
       
   209     }
       
   210   }
       
   211 
       
   212   int dv = 0;
       
   213   for (SmartGraph::NodeIt n(graph); n != INVALID; ++n) {
       
   214     dv += mwm.nodeValue(n);
       
   215   }
       
   216 
       
   217   for (int i = 0; i < mwm.blossomNum(); ++i) {
       
   218     check(mwm.blossomValue(i) >= 0, "Invalid blossom value");
       
   219     check(mwm.blossomSize(i) % 2 == 1, "Even blossom size");
       
   220     dv += mwm.blossomValue(i) * ((mwm.blossomSize(i) - 1) / 2);
       
   221   }
       
   222 
       
   223   check(pv * mwm.dualScale == dv * 2, "Wrong duality");
       
   224 
       
   225   return;
       
   226 }
       
   227 
       
   228 void checkWeightedPerfectMatching(const SmartGraph& graph,
       
   229                           const SmartGraph::EdgeMap<int>& weight,
       
   230                           const MaxWeightedPerfectMatching<SmartGraph>& mwpm) {
       
   231   for (SmartGraph::EdgeIt e(graph); e != INVALID; ++e) {
       
   232     if (graph.u(e) == graph.v(e)) continue;
       
   233     int rw = mwpm.nodeValue(graph.u(e)) + mwpm.nodeValue(graph.v(e));
       
   234 
       
   235     for (int i = 0; i < mwpm.blossomNum(); ++i) {
       
   236       bool s = false, t = false;
       
   237       for (MaxWeightedPerfectMatching<SmartGraph>::BlossomIt n(mwpm, i);
       
   238            n != INVALID; ++n) {
       
   239         if (graph.u(e) == n) s = true;
       
   240         if (graph.v(e) == n) t = true;
       
   241       }
       
   242       if (s == true && t == true) {
       
   243         rw += mwpm.blossomValue(i);
       
   244       }
       
   245     }
       
   246     rw -= weight[e] * mwpm.dualScale;
       
   247 
       
   248     check(rw >= 0, "Negative reduced weight");
       
   249     check(rw == 0 || !mwpm.matching(e),
       
   250           "Non-zero reduced weight on matching edge");
       
   251   }
       
   252 
       
   253   int pv = 0;
       
   254   for (SmartGraph::NodeIt n(graph); n != INVALID; ++n) {
       
   255     check(mwpm.matching(n) != INVALID, "Non perfect");
       
   256     pv += weight[mwpm.matching(n)];
       
   257     SmartGraph::Node o = graph.target(mwpm.matching(n));
       
   258     check(mwpm.mate(n) == o, "Invalid matching");
       
   259     check(mwpm.matching(n) == graph.oppositeArc(mwpm.matching(o)),
       
   260           "Invalid matching");
       
   261   }
       
   262 
       
   263   int dv = 0;
       
   264   for (SmartGraph::NodeIt n(graph); n != INVALID; ++n) {
       
   265     dv += mwpm.nodeValue(n);
       
   266   }
       
   267 
       
   268   for (int i = 0; i < mwpm.blossomNum(); ++i) {
       
   269     check(mwpm.blossomValue(i) >= 0, "Invalid blossom value");
       
   270     check(mwpm.blossomSize(i) % 2 == 1, "Even blossom size");
       
   271     dv += mwpm.blossomValue(i) * ((mwpm.blossomSize(i) - 1) / 2);
       
   272   }
       
   273 
       
   274   check(pv * mwpm.dualScale == dv * 2, "Wrong duality");
       
   275 
       
   276   return;
       
   277 }
       
   278 
       
   279 
       
   280 int main() {
       
   281 
       
   282   for (int i = 0; i < lgfn; ++i) {
       
   283     SmartGraph graph;
       
   284     SmartGraph::EdgeMap<int> weight(graph);
       
   285 
       
   286     istringstream lgfs(lgf[i]);
       
   287     graphReader(graph, lgfs).
       
   288       edgeMap("weight", weight).run();
       
   289 
       
   290     MaxMatching<SmartGraph> mm(graph);
       
   291     mm.run();
       
   292     checkMatching(graph, mm);
       
   293 
       
   294     MaxWeightedMatching<SmartGraph> mwm(graph, weight);
       
   295     mwm.run();
       
   296     checkWeightedMatching(graph, weight, mwm);
       
   297 
       
   298     MaxWeightedPerfectMatching<SmartGraph> mwpm(graph, weight);
       
   299     bool perfect = mwpm.run();
       
   300 
       
   301     check(perfect == (mm.matchingSize() * 2 == countNodes(graph)),
       
   302           "Perfect matching found");
       
   303 
       
   304     if (perfect) {
       
   305       checkWeightedPerfectMatching(graph, weight, mwpm);
       
   306     }
       
   307   }
       
   308 
       
   309   return 0;
       
   310 }