lemon/network_simplex.h
changeset 855 65a0521e744e
parent 729 be48a648d28f
parent 728 e2bdd1a988f3
child 755 134852d7fb0a
child 786 e20173729589
equal deleted inserted replaced
18:126e8803c465 19:6cc040bd1b6b
   360 
   360 
   361       // Find next entering arc
   361       // Find next entering arc
   362       bool findEnteringArc() {
   362       bool findEnteringArc() {
   363         Cost c, min = 0;
   363         Cost c, min = 0;
   364         int cnt = _block_size;
   364         int cnt = _block_size;
   365         int e, min_arc = _next_arc;
   365         int e;
   366         for (e = _next_arc; e < _search_arc_num; ++e) {
   366         for (e = _next_arc; e < _search_arc_num; ++e) {
   367           c = _state[e] * (_cost[e] + _pi[_source[e]] - _pi[_target[e]]);
   367           c = _state[e] * (_cost[e] + _pi[_source[e]] - _pi[_target[e]]);
   368           if (c < min) {
   368           if (c < min) {
   369             min = c;
   369             min = c;
   370             min_arc = e;
   370             _in_arc = e;
   371           }
   371           }
   372           if (--cnt == 0) {
   372           if (--cnt == 0) {
   373             if (min < 0) break;
   373             if (min < 0) goto search_end;
   374             cnt = _block_size;
   374             cnt = _block_size;
   375           }
   375           }
   376         }
   376         }
   377         if (min == 0 || cnt > 0) {
   377         for (e = 0; e < _next_arc; ++e) {
   378           for (e = 0; e < _next_arc; ++e) {
   378           c = _state[e] * (_cost[e] + _pi[_source[e]] - _pi[_target[e]]);
   379             c = _state[e] * (_cost[e] + _pi[_source[e]] - _pi[_target[e]]);
   379           if (c < min) {
   380             if (c < min) {
   380             min = c;
   381               min = c;
   381             _in_arc = e;
   382               min_arc = e;
   382           }
   383             }
   383           if (--cnt == 0) {
   384             if (--cnt == 0) {
   384             if (min < 0) goto search_end;
   385               if (min < 0) break;
   385             cnt = _block_size;
   386               cnt = _block_size;
       
   387             }
       
   388           }
   386           }
   389         }
   387         }
   390         if (min >= 0) return false;
   388         if (min >= 0) return false;
   391         _in_arc = min_arc;
   389 
       
   390       search_end:
   392         _next_arc = e;
   391         _next_arc = e;
   393         return true;
   392         return true;
   394       }
   393       }
   395 
   394 
   396     }; //class BlockSearchPivotRule
   395     }; //class BlockSearchPivotRule
   424         _cost(ns._cost), _state(ns._state), _pi(ns._pi),
   423         _cost(ns._cost), _state(ns._state), _pi(ns._pi),
   425         _in_arc(ns.in_arc), _search_arc_num(ns._search_arc_num),
   424         _in_arc(ns.in_arc), _search_arc_num(ns._search_arc_num),
   426         _next_arc(0)
   425         _next_arc(0)
   427       {
   426       {
   428         // The main parameters of the pivot rule
   427         // The main parameters of the pivot rule
   429         const double LIST_LENGTH_FACTOR = 1.0;
   428         const double LIST_LENGTH_FACTOR = 0.25;
   430         const int MIN_LIST_LENGTH = 10;
   429         const int MIN_LIST_LENGTH = 10;
   431         const double MINOR_LIMIT_FACTOR = 0.1;
   430         const double MINOR_LIMIT_FACTOR = 0.1;
   432         const int MIN_MINOR_LIMIT = 3;
   431         const int MIN_MINOR_LIMIT = 3;
   433 
   432 
   434         _list_length = std::max( int(LIST_LENGTH_FACTOR *
   433         _list_length = std::max( int(LIST_LENGTH_FACTOR *
   441       }
   440       }
   442 
   441 
   443       /// Find next entering arc
   442       /// Find next entering arc
   444       bool findEnteringArc() {
   443       bool findEnteringArc() {
   445         Cost min, c;
   444         Cost min, c;
   446         int e, min_arc = _next_arc;
   445         int e;
   447         if (_curr_length > 0 && _minor_count < _minor_limit) {
   446         if (_curr_length > 0 && _minor_count < _minor_limit) {
   448           // Minor iteration: select the best eligible arc from the
   447           // Minor iteration: select the best eligible arc from the
   449           // current candidate list
   448           // current candidate list
   450           ++_minor_count;
   449           ++_minor_count;
   451           min = 0;
   450           min = 0;
   452           for (int i = 0; i < _curr_length; ++i) {
   451           for (int i = 0; i < _curr_length; ++i) {
   453             e = _candidates[i];
   452             e = _candidates[i];
   454             c = _state[e] * (_cost[e] + _pi[_source[e]] - _pi[_target[e]]);
   453             c = _state[e] * (_cost[e] + _pi[_source[e]] - _pi[_target[e]]);
   455             if (c < min) {
   454             if (c < min) {
   456               min = c;
   455               min = c;
   457               min_arc = e;
   456               _in_arc = e;
   458             }
   457             }
   459             if (c >= 0) {
   458             else if (c >= 0) {
   460               _candidates[i--] = _candidates[--_curr_length];
   459               _candidates[i--] = _candidates[--_curr_length];
   461             }
   460             }
   462           }
   461           }
   463           if (min < 0) {
   462           if (min < 0) return true;
   464             _in_arc = min_arc;
       
   465             return true;
       
   466           }
       
   467         }
   463         }
   468 
   464 
   469         // Major iteration: build a new candidate list
   465         // Major iteration: build a new candidate list
   470         min = 0;
   466         min = 0;
   471         _curr_length = 0;
   467         _curr_length = 0;
   473           c = _state[e] * (_cost[e] + _pi[_source[e]] - _pi[_target[e]]);
   469           c = _state[e] * (_cost[e] + _pi[_source[e]] - _pi[_target[e]]);
   474           if (c < 0) {
   470           if (c < 0) {
   475             _candidates[_curr_length++] = e;
   471             _candidates[_curr_length++] = e;
   476             if (c < min) {
   472             if (c < min) {
   477               min = c;
   473               min = c;
   478               min_arc = e;
   474               _in_arc = e;
   479             }
   475             }
   480             if (_curr_length == _list_length) break;
   476             if (_curr_length == _list_length) goto search_end;
   481           }
   477           }
   482         }
   478         }
   483         if (_curr_length < _list_length) {
   479         for (e = 0; e < _next_arc; ++e) {
   484           for (e = 0; e < _next_arc; ++e) {
   480           c = _state[e] * (_cost[e] + _pi[_source[e]] - _pi[_target[e]]);
   485             c = _state[e] * (_cost[e] + _pi[_source[e]] - _pi[_target[e]]);
   481           if (c < 0) {
   486             if (c < 0) {
   482             _candidates[_curr_length++] = e;
   487               _candidates[_curr_length++] = e;
   483             if (c < min) {
   488               if (c < min) {
   484               min = c;
   489                 min = c;
   485               _in_arc = e;
   490                 min_arc = e;
       
   491               }
       
   492               if (_curr_length == _list_length) break;
       
   493             }
   486             }
       
   487             if (_curr_length == _list_length) goto search_end;
   494           }
   488           }
   495         }
   489         }
   496         if (_curr_length == 0) return false;
   490         if (_curr_length == 0) return false;
       
   491       
       
   492       search_end:        
   497         _minor_count = 1;
   493         _minor_count = 1;
   498         _in_arc = min_arc;
       
   499         _next_arc = e;
   494         _next_arc = e;
   500         return true;
   495         return true;
   501       }
   496       }
   502 
   497 
   503     }; //class CandidateListPivotRule
   498     }; //class CandidateListPivotRule
   545         _cost(ns._cost), _state(ns._state), _pi(ns._pi),
   540         _cost(ns._cost), _state(ns._state), _pi(ns._pi),
   546         _in_arc(ns.in_arc), _search_arc_num(ns._search_arc_num),
   541         _in_arc(ns.in_arc), _search_arc_num(ns._search_arc_num),
   547         _next_arc(0), _cand_cost(ns._search_arc_num), _sort_func(_cand_cost)
   542         _next_arc(0), _cand_cost(ns._search_arc_num), _sort_func(_cand_cost)
   548       {
   543       {
   549         // The main parameters of the pivot rule
   544         // The main parameters of the pivot rule
   550         const double BLOCK_SIZE_FACTOR = 1.5;
   545         const double BLOCK_SIZE_FACTOR = 1.0;
   551         const int MIN_BLOCK_SIZE = 10;
   546         const int MIN_BLOCK_SIZE = 10;
   552         const double HEAD_LENGTH_FACTOR = 0.1;
   547         const double HEAD_LENGTH_FACTOR = 0.1;
   553         const int MIN_HEAD_LENGTH = 3;
   548         const int MIN_HEAD_LENGTH = 3;
   554 
   549 
   555         _block_size = std::max( int(BLOCK_SIZE_FACTOR *
   550         _block_size = std::max( int(BLOCK_SIZE_FACTOR *
   574           }
   569           }
   575         }
   570         }
   576 
   571 
   577         // Extend the list
   572         // Extend the list
   578         int cnt = _block_size;
   573         int cnt = _block_size;
   579         int last_arc = 0;
       
   580         int limit = _head_length;
   574         int limit = _head_length;
   581 
   575 
   582         for (int e = _next_arc; e < _search_arc_num; ++e) {
   576         for (e = _next_arc; e < _search_arc_num; ++e) {
   583           _cand_cost[e] = _state[e] *
   577           _cand_cost[e] = _state[e] *
   584             (_cost[e] + _pi[_source[e]] - _pi[_target[e]]);
   578             (_cost[e] + _pi[_source[e]] - _pi[_target[e]]);
   585           if (_cand_cost[e] < 0) {
   579           if (_cand_cost[e] < 0) {
   586             _candidates[_curr_length++] = e;
   580             _candidates[_curr_length++] = e;
   587             last_arc = e;
       
   588           }
   581           }
   589           if (--cnt == 0) {
   582           if (--cnt == 0) {
   590             if (_curr_length > limit) break;
   583             if (_curr_length > limit) goto search_end;
   591             limit = 0;
   584             limit = 0;
   592             cnt = _block_size;
   585             cnt = _block_size;
   593           }
   586           }
   594         }
   587         }
   595         if (_curr_length <= limit) {
   588         for (e = 0; e < _next_arc; ++e) {
   596           for (int e = 0; e < _next_arc; ++e) {
   589           _cand_cost[e] = _state[e] *
   597             _cand_cost[e] = _state[e] *
   590             (_cost[e] + _pi[_source[e]] - _pi[_target[e]]);
   598               (_cost[e] + _pi[_source[e]] - _pi[_target[e]]);
   591           if (_cand_cost[e] < 0) {
   599             if (_cand_cost[e] < 0) {
   592             _candidates[_curr_length++] = e;
   600               _candidates[_curr_length++] = e;
   593           }
   601               last_arc = e;
   594           if (--cnt == 0) {
   602             }
   595             if (_curr_length > limit) goto search_end;
   603             if (--cnt == 0) {
   596             limit = 0;
   604               if (_curr_length > limit) break;
   597             cnt = _block_size;
   605               limit = 0;
       
   606               cnt = _block_size;
       
   607             }
       
   608           }
   598           }
   609         }
   599         }
   610         if (_curr_length == 0) return false;
   600         if (_curr_length == 0) return false;
   611         _next_arc = last_arc + 1;
   601         
       
   602       search_end:
   612 
   603 
   613         // Make heap of the candidate list (approximating a partial sort)
   604         // Make heap of the candidate list (approximating a partial sort)
   614         make_heap( _candidates.begin(), _candidates.begin() + _curr_length,
   605         make_heap( _candidates.begin(), _candidates.begin() + _curr_length,
   615                    _sort_func );
   606                    _sort_func );
   616 
   607 
   617         // Pop the first element of the heap
   608         // Pop the first element of the heap
   618         _in_arc = _candidates[0];
   609         _in_arc = _candidates[0];
       
   610         _next_arc = e;
   619         pop_heap( _candidates.begin(), _candidates.begin() + _curr_length,
   611         pop_heap( _candidates.begin(), _candidates.begin() + _curr_length,
   620                   _sort_func );
   612                   _sort_func );
   621         _curr_length = std::min(_head_length, _curr_length - 1);
   613         _curr_length = std::min(_head_length, _curr_length - 1);
   622         return true;
   614         return true;
   623       }
   615       }
   629     /// \brief Constructor.
   621     /// \brief Constructor.
   630     ///
   622     ///
   631     /// The constructor of the class.
   623     /// The constructor of the class.
   632     ///
   624     ///
   633     /// \param graph The digraph the algorithm runs on.
   625     /// \param graph The digraph the algorithm runs on.
   634     NetworkSimplex(const GR& graph) :
   626     /// \param arc_mixing Indicate if the arcs have to be stored in a
       
   627     /// mixed order in the internal data structure. 
       
   628     /// In special cases, it could lead to better overall performance,
       
   629     /// but it is usually slower. Therefore it is disabled by default.
       
   630     NetworkSimplex(const GR& graph, bool arc_mixing = false) :
   635       _graph(graph), _node_id(graph), _arc_id(graph),
   631       _graph(graph), _node_id(graph), _arc_id(graph),
   636       INF(std::numeric_limits<Value>::has_infinity ?
   632       INF(std::numeric_limits<Value>::has_infinity ?
   637           std::numeric_limits<Value>::infinity() :
   633           std::numeric_limits<Value>::infinity() :
   638           std::numeric_limits<Value>::max())
   634           std::numeric_limits<Value>::max())
   639     {
   635     {
   667       _rev_thread.resize(all_node_num);
   663       _rev_thread.resize(all_node_num);
   668       _succ_num.resize(all_node_num);
   664       _succ_num.resize(all_node_num);
   669       _last_succ.resize(all_node_num);
   665       _last_succ.resize(all_node_num);
   670       _state.resize(max_arc_num);
   666       _state.resize(max_arc_num);
   671 
   667 
   672       // Copy the graph (store the arcs in a mixed order)
   668       // Copy the graph
   673       int i = 0;
   669       int i = 0;
   674       for (NodeIt n(_graph); n != INVALID; ++n, ++i) {
   670       for (NodeIt n(_graph); n != INVALID; ++n, ++i) {
   675         _node_id[n] = i;
   671         _node_id[n] = i;
   676       }
   672       }
   677       int k = std::max(int(std::sqrt(double(_arc_num))), 10);
   673       if (arc_mixing) {
   678       i = 0;
   674         // Store the arcs in a mixed order
   679       for (ArcIt a(_graph); a != INVALID; ++a) {
   675         int k = std::max(int(std::sqrt(double(_arc_num))), 10);
   680         _arc_id[a] = i;
   676         int i = 0, j = 0;
   681         _source[i] = _node_id[_graph.source(a)];
   677         for (ArcIt a(_graph); a != INVALID; ++a) {
   682         _target[i] = _node_id[_graph.target(a)];
   678           _arc_id[a] = i;
   683         if ((i += k) >= _arc_num) i = (i % k) + 1;
   679           _source[i] = _node_id[_graph.source(a)];
       
   680           _target[i] = _node_id[_graph.target(a)];
       
   681           if ((i += k) >= _arc_num) i = ++j;
       
   682         }
       
   683       } else {
       
   684         // Store the arcs in the original order
       
   685         int i = 0;
       
   686         for (ArcIt a(_graph); a != INVALID; ++a, ++i) {
       
   687           _arc_id[a] = i;
       
   688           _source[i] = _node_id[_graph.source(a)];
       
   689           _target[i] = _node_id[_graph.target(a)];
       
   690         }
   684       }
   691       }
   685       
   692       
   686       // Reset parameters
   693       // Reset parameters
   687       reset();
   694       reset();
   688     }
   695     }