lemon-project-template-glpk
comparison deps/glpk/src/glplib01.c @ 11:4fc6ad2fb8a6
Test GLPK in src/main.cc
author | Alpar Juttner <alpar@cs.elte.hu> |
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date | Sun, 06 Nov 2011 21:43:29 +0100 |
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1 /* glplib01.c (bignum arithmetic) */ | |
2 | |
3 /*********************************************************************** | |
4 * This code is part of GLPK (GNU Linear Programming Kit). | |
5 * | |
6 * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, | |
7 * 2009, 2010, 2011 Andrew Makhorin, Department for Applied Informatics, | |
8 * Moscow Aviation Institute, Moscow, Russia. All rights reserved. | |
9 * E-mail: <mao@gnu.org>. | |
10 * | |
11 * GLPK is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
12 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
13 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or | |
14 * (at your option) any later version. | |
15 * | |
16 * GLPK is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT | |
17 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY | |
18 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public | |
19 * License for more details. | |
20 * | |
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
22 * along with GLPK. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
23 ***********************************************************************/ | |
24 | |
25 #include "glpenv.h" | |
26 #include "glplib.h" | |
27 | |
28 /*********************************************************************** | |
29 * Two routines below are intended to multiply and divide unsigned | |
30 * integer numbers of arbitrary precision. | |
31 * | |
32 * The routines assume that an unsigned integer number is represented in | |
33 * the positional numeral system with the base 2^16 = 65536, i.e. each | |
34 * "digit" of the number is in the range [0, 65535] and represented as | |
35 * a 16-bit value of the unsigned short type. In other words, a number x | |
36 * has the following representation: | |
37 * | |
38 * n-1 | |
39 * x = sum d[j] * 65536^j, | |
40 * j=0 | |
41 * | |
42 * where n is the number of places (positions), and d[j] is j-th "digit" | |
43 * of x, 0 <= d[j] <= 65535. | |
44 ***********************************************************************/ | |
45 | |
46 /*********************************************************************** | |
47 * NAME | |
48 * | |
49 * bigmul - multiply unsigned integer numbers of arbitrary precision | |
50 * | |
51 * SYNOPSIS | |
52 * | |
53 * #include "glplib.h" | |
54 * void bigmul(int n, int m, unsigned short x[], unsigned short y[]); | |
55 * | |
56 * DESCRIPTION | |
57 * | |
58 * The routine bigmul multiplies unsigned integer numbers of arbitrary | |
59 * precision. | |
60 * | |
61 * n is the number of digits of multiplicand, n >= 1; | |
62 * | |
63 * m is the number of digits of multiplier, m >= 1; | |
64 * | |
65 * x is an array containing digits of the multiplicand in elements | |
66 * x[m], x[m+1], ..., x[n+m-1]. Contents of x[0], x[1], ..., x[m-1] are | |
67 * ignored on entry. | |
68 * | |
69 * y is an array containing digits of the multiplier in elements y[0], | |
70 * y[1], ..., y[m-1]. | |
71 * | |
72 * On exit digits of the product are stored in elements x[0], x[1], ..., | |
73 * x[n+m-1]. The array y is not changed. */ | |
74 | |
75 void bigmul(int n, int m, unsigned short x[], unsigned short y[]) | |
76 { int i, j; | |
77 unsigned int t; | |
78 xassert(n >= 1); | |
79 xassert(m >= 1); | |
80 for (j = 0; j < m; j++) x[j] = 0; | |
81 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) | |
82 { if (x[i+m]) | |
83 { t = 0; | |
84 for (j = 0; j < m; j++) | |
85 { t += (unsigned int)x[i+m] * (unsigned int)y[j] + | |
86 (unsigned int)x[i+j]; | |
87 x[i+j] = (unsigned short)t; | |
88 t >>= 16; | |
89 } | |
90 x[i+m] = (unsigned short)t; | |
91 } | |
92 } | |
93 return; | |
94 } | |
95 | |
96 /*********************************************************************** | |
97 * NAME | |
98 * | |
99 * bigdiv - divide unsigned integer numbers of arbitrary precision | |
100 * | |
101 * SYNOPSIS | |
102 * | |
103 * #include "glplib.h" | |
104 * void bigdiv(int n, int m, unsigned short x[], unsigned short y[]); | |
105 * | |
106 * DESCRIPTION | |
107 * | |
108 * The routine bigdiv divides one unsigned integer number of arbitrary | |
109 * precision by another with the algorithm described in [1]. | |
110 * | |
111 * n is the difference between the number of digits of dividend and the | |
112 * number of digits of divisor, n >= 0. | |
113 * | |
114 * m is the number of digits of divisor, m >= 1. | |
115 * | |
116 * x is an array containing digits of the dividend in elements x[0], | |
117 * x[1], ..., x[n+m-1]. | |
118 * | |
119 * y is an array containing digits of the divisor in elements y[0], | |
120 * y[1], ..., y[m-1]. The highest digit y[m-1] must be non-zero. | |
121 * | |
122 * On exit n+1 digits of the quotient are stored in elements x[m], | |
123 * x[m+1], ..., x[n+m], and m digits of the remainder are stored in | |
124 * elements x[0], x[1], ..., x[m-1]. The array y is changed but then | |
125 * restored. | |
126 * | |
127 * REFERENCES | |
128 * | |
129 * 1. D. Knuth. The Art of Computer Programming. Vol. 2: Seminumerical | |
130 * Algorithms. Stanford University, 1969. */ | |
131 | |
132 void bigdiv(int n, int m, unsigned short x[], unsigned short y[]) | |
133 { int i, j; | |
134 unsigned int t; | |
135 unsigned short d, q, r; | |
136 xassert(n >= 0); | |
137 xassert(m >= 1); | |
138 xassert(y[m-1] != 0); | |
139 /* special case when divisor has the only digit */ | |
140 if (m == 1) | |
141 { d = 0; | |
142 for (i = n; i >= 0; i--) | |
143 { t = ((unsigned int)d << 16) + (unsigned int)x[i]; | |
144 x[i+1] = (unsigned short)(t / y[0]); | |
145 d = (unsigned short)(t % y[0]); | |
146 } | |
147 x[0] = d; | |
148 goto done; | |
149 } | |
150 /* multiply dividend and divisor by a normalizing coefficient in | |
151 order to provide the condition y[m-1] >= base / 2 */ | |
152 d = (unsigned short)(0x10000 / ((unsigned int)y[m-1] + 1)); | |
153 if (d == 1) | |
154 x[n+m] = 0; | |
155 else | |
156 { t = 0; | |
157 for (i = 0; i < n+m; i++) | |
158 { t += (unsigned int)x[i] * (unsigned int)d; | |
159 x[i] = (unsigned short)t; | |
160 t >>= 16; | |
161 } | |
162 x[n+m] = (unsigned short)t; | |
163 t = 0; | |
164 for (j = 0; j < m; j++) | |
165 { t += (unsigned int)y[j] * (unsigned int)d; | |
166 y[j] = (unsigned short)t; | |
167 t >>= 16; | |
168 } | |
169 } | |
170 /* main loop */ | |
171 for (i = n; i >= 0; i--) | |
172 { /* estimate and correct the current digit of quotient */ | |
173 if (x[i+m] < y[m-1]) | |
174 { t = ((unsigned int)x[i+m] << 16) + (unsigned int)x[i+m-1]; | |
175 q = (unsigned short)(t / (unsigned int)y[m-1]); | |
176 r = (unsigned short)(t % (unsigned int)y[m-1]); | |
177 if (q == 0) goto putq; else goto test; | |
178 } | |
179 q = 0; | |
180 r = x[i+m-1]; | |
181 decr: q--; /* if q = 0 then q-- = 0xFFFF */ | |
182 t = (unsigned int)r + (unsigned int)y[m-1]; | |
183 r = (unsigned short)t; | |
184 if (t > 0xFFFF) goto msub; | |
185 test: t = (unsigned int)y[m-2] * (unsigned int)q; | |
186 if ((unsigned short)(t >> 16) > r) goto decr; | |
187 if ((unsigned short)(t >> 16) < r) goto msub; | |
188 if ((unsigned short)t > x[i+m-2]) goto decr; | |
189 msub: /* now subtract divisor multiplied by the current digit of | |
190 quotient from the current dividend */ | |
191 if (q == 0) goto putq; | |
192 t = 0; | |
193 for (j = 0; j < m; j++) | |
194 { t += (unsigned int)y[j] * (unsigned int)q; | |
195 if (x[i+j] < (unsigned short)t) t += 0x10000; | |
196 x[i+j] -= (unsigned short)t; | |
197 t >>= 16; | |
198 } | |
199 if (x[i+m] >= (unsigned short)t) goto putq; | |
200 /* perform correcting addition, because the current digit of | |
201 quotient is greater by one than its correct value */ | |
202 q--; | |
203 t = 0; | |
204 for (j = 0; j < m; j++) | |
205 { t += (unsigned int)x[i+j] + (unsigned int)y[j]; | |
206 x[i+j] = (unsigned short)t; | |
207 t >>= 16; | |
208 } | |
209 putq: /* store the current digit of quotient */ | |
210 x[i+m] = q; | |
211 } | |
212 /* divide divisor and remainder by the normalizing coefficient in | |
213 order to restore their original values */ | |
214 if (d > 1) | |
215 { t = 0; | |
216 for (i = m-1; i >= 0; i--) | |
217 { t = (t << 16) + (unsigned int)x[i]; | |
218 x[i] = (unsigned short)(t / (unsigned int)d); | |
219 t %= (unsigned int)d; | |
220 } | |
221 t = 0; | |
222 for (j = m-1; j >= 0; j--) | |
223 { t = (t << 16) + (unsigned int)y[j]; | |
224 y[j] = (unsigned short)(t / (unsigned int)d); | |
225 t %= (unsigned int)d; | |
226 } | |
227 } | |
228 done: return; | |
229 } | |
230 | |
231 /**********************************************************************/ | |
232 | |
233 #if 0 | |
234 #include <assert.h> | |
235 #include <stdio.h> | |
236 #include <stdlib.h> | |
237 #include "glprng.h" | |
238 | |
239 #define N_MAX 7 | |
240 /* maximal number of digits in multiplicand */ | |
241 | |
242 #define M_MAX 5 | |
243 /* maximal number of digits in multiplier */ | |
244 | |
245 #define N_TEST 1000000 | |
246 /* number of tests */ | |
247 | |
248 int main(void) | |
249 { RNG *rand; | |
250 int d, j, n, m, test; | |
251 unsigned short x[N_MAX], y[M_MAX], z[N_MAX+M_MAX]; | |
252 rand = rng_create_rand(); | |
253 for (test = 1; test <= N_TEST; test++) | |
254 { /* x[0,...,n-1] := multiplicand */ | |
255 n = 1 + rng_unif_rand(rand, N_MAX-1); | |
256 assert(1 <= n && n <= N_MAX); | |
257 for (j = 0; j < n; j++) | |
258 { d = rng_unif_rand(rand, 65536); | |
259 assert(0 <= d && d <= 65535); | |
260 x[j] = (unsigned short)d; | |
261 } | |
262 /* y[0,...,m-1] := multiplier */ | |
263 m = 1 + rng_unif_rand(rand, M_MAX-1); | |
264 assert(1 <= m && m <= M_MAX); | |
265 for (j = 0; j < m; j++) | |
266 { d = rng_unif_rand(rand, 65536); | |
267 assert(0 <= d && d <= 65535); | |
268 y[j] = (unsigned short)d; | |
269 } | |
270 if (y[m-1] == 0) y[m-1] = 1; | |
271 /* z[0,...,n+m-1] := x * y */ | |
272 for (j = 0; j < n; j++) z[m+j] = x[j]; | |
273 bigmul(n, m, z, y); | |
274 /* z[0,...,m-1] := z mod y, z[m,...,n+m-1] := z div y */ | |
275 bigdiv(n, m, z, y); | |
276 /* z mod y must be 0 */ | |
277 for (j = 0; j < m; j++) assert(z[j] == 0); | |
278 /* z div y must be x */ | |
279 for (j = 0; j < n; j++) assert(z[m+j] == x[j]); | |
280 } | |
281 fprintf(stderr, "%d tests successfully passed\n", N_TEST); | |
282 rng_delete_rand(rand); | |
283 return 0; | |
284 } | |
285 #endif | |
286 | |
287 /* eof */ |