[Lemon-commits] Gabriel Gouvine: CompactDigraph implementation (...

Lemon HG hg at lemon.cs.elte.hu
Thu Nov 1 20:05:45 CET 2018


details:   http://lemon.cs.elte.hu/hg/lemon/rev/73bd8d5200df
changeset: 1419:73bd8d5200df
user:      Gabriel Gouvine <gabriel [at] gmx.com>
date:      Sun Mar 19 14:38:08 2017 +0100
description:
	CompactDigraph implementation (#377)

	Smaller version of StaticDigraph (n+m) if InArcIt is not needed

diffstat:

 lemon/compact_graph.h |  430 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 test/digraph_test.cc  |   15 +-
 2 files changed, 441 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diffs (truncated from 484 to 300 lines):

diff --git a/lemon/compact_graph.h b/lemon/compact_graph.h
new file mode 100644
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lemon/compact_graph.h
@@ -0,0 +1,430 @@
+/* -*- mode: C++; indent-tabs-mode: nil; -*-
+ *
+ * This file is a part of LEMON, a generic C++ optimization library.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2017
+ * Egervary Jeno Kombinatorikus Optimalizalasi Kutatocsoport
+ * (Egervary Research Group on Combinatorial Optimization, EGRES).
+ *
+ * Permission to use, modify and distribute this software is granted
+ * provided that this copyright notice appears in all copies. For
+ * precise terms see the accompanying LICENSE file.
+ *
+ * This software is provided "AS IS" with no warranty of any kind,
+ * express or implied, and with no claim as to its suitability for any
+ * purpose.
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef LEMON_COMPACT_GRAPH_H
+#define LEMON_COMPACT_GRAPH_H
+
+///\ingroup graphs
+///\file
+///\brief CompactDigraph class.
+
+#include <lemon/core.h>
+#include <lemon/bits/graph_extender.h>
+
+#include <algorithm>
+
+namespace lemon {
+
+  class CompactDigraphBase {
+
+  public:
+
+    CompactDigraphBase()
+      : built(false), node_num(0), arc_num(0),
+        node_first_out(NULL),
+        arc_target(NULL) {}
+
+    ~CompactDigraphBase() {
+      if (built) {
+        delete[] node_first_out;
+        delete[] arc_target;
+      }
+    }
+
+    class Node {
+      friend class CompactDigraphBase;
+    protected:
+      int id;
+      Node(int _id) : id(_id) {}
+    public:
+      Node() {}
+      Node (Invalid) : id(-1) {}
+      bool operator==(const Node& node) const { return id == node.id; }
+      bool operator!=(const Node& node) const { return id != node.id; }
+      bool operator<(const Node& node) const { return id < node.id; }
+    };
+
+    class Arc {
+      friend class CompactDigraphBase;
+    protected:
+      int id;
+      int source;
+      Arc(int _id, int _source) : id(_id), source(_source) {}
+    public:
+      Arc() { }
+      Arc (Invalid) : id(-1), source(-1) {}
+      bool operator==(const Arc& arc) const { return id == arc.id; }
+      bool operator!=(const Arc& arc) const { return id != arc.id; }
+      bool operator<(const Arc& arc) const { return id < arc.id; }
+    };
+
+    Node source(const Arc& e) const { return Node(e.source); }
+    Node target(const Arc& e) const { return Node(arc_target[e.id]); }
+
+    void first(Node& n) const { n.id = node_num - 1; }
+    static void next(Node& n) { --n.id; }
+
+  private:
+
+    void nextSource(Arc& e) const {
+      if (e.id == -1) return;
+      int last = node_first_out[e.source] - 1;
+      while (e.id == last) {
+        --e.source;
+        last = node_first_out[e.source] - 1;
+      }
+    }
+
+  public:
+
+    void first(Arc& e) const {
+      e.id = arc_num - 1;
+      e.source = node_num - 1;
+      nextSource(e);
+    }
+    void next(Arc& e) const {
+      --e.id;
+      nextSource(e);
+    }
+
+    void firstOut(Arc& e, const Node& n) const {
+      e.source = n.id;
+      e.id = node_first_out[n.id];
+      if (e.id == node_first_out[n.id + 1]) e = INVALID;
+    }
+    void nextOut(Arc& e) const {
+      ++e.id;
+      if (e.id == node_first_out[e.source + 1]) e = INVALID;
+    }
+
+    void firstIn(Arc& e, const Node& n) const {
+      first(e);
+      while(e != INVALID && target(e) != n) {
+        next(e);
+      }
+    }
+    void nextIn(Arc& e) const {
+      Node arcTarget = target(e);
+      do {
+        next(e);
+      } while(e != INVALID && target(e) != arcTarget);
+    }
+
+    static int id(const Node& n) { return n.id; }
+    static Node nodeFromId(int id) { return Node(id); }
+    int maxNodeId() const { return node_num - 1; }
+
+    static int id(const Arc& e) { return e.id; }
+    Arc arcFromId(int id) const {
+      int *l = std::upper_bound(node_first_out, node_first_out + node_num, id) - 1;
+      int src = l - node_first_out;
+      return Arc(id, src);
+    }
+    int maxArcId() const { return arc_num - 1; }
+
+    typedef True NodeNumTag;
+    typedef True ArcNumTag;
+
+    int nodeNum() const { return node_num; }
+    int arcNum() const { return arc_num; }
+
+  private:
+
+    template <typename Digraph, typename NodeRefMap>
+    class ArcLess {
+    public:
+      typedef typename Digraph::Arc Arc;
+
+      ArcLess(const Digraph &_graph, const NodeRefMap& _nodeRef)
+        : digraph(_graph), nodeRef(_nodeRef) {}
+
+      bool operator()(const Arc& left, const Arc& right) const {
+        return nodeRef[digraph.target(left)] < nodeRef[digraph.target(right)];
+      }
+    private:
+      const Digraph& digraph;
+      const NodeRefMap& nodeRef;
+    };
+
+  public:
+
+    typedef True BuildTag;
+
+    void clear() {
+      if (built) {
+        delete[] node_first_out;
+        delete[] arc_target;
+      }
+      built = false;
+      node_num = 0;
+      arc_num = 0;
+    }
+
+    template <typename Digraph, typename NodeRefMap, typename ArcRefMap>
+    void build(const Digraph& digraph, NodeRefMap& nodeRef, ArcRefMap& arcRef) {
+      typedef typename Digraph::Node GNode;
+      typedef typename Digraph::Arc GArc;
+
+      built = true;
+
+      node_num = countNodes(digraph);
+      arc_num = countArcs(digraph);
+
+      node_first_out = new int[node_num + 1];
+
+      arc_target = new int[arc_num];
+
+      int node_index = 0;
+      for (typename Digraph::NodeIt n(digraph); n != INVALID; ++n) {
+        nodeRef[n] = Node(node_index);
+        ++node_index;
+      }
+
+      ArcLess<Digraph, NodeRefMap> arcLess(digraph, nodeRef);
+
+      int arc_index = 0;
+      for (typename Digraph::NodeIt n(digraph); n != INVALID; ++n) {
+        int source = nodeRef[n].id;
+        std::vector<GArc> arcs;
+        for (typename Digraph::OutArcIt e(digraph, n); e != INVALID; ++e) {
+          arcs.push_back(e);
+        }
+        if (!arcs.empty()) {
+          node_first_out[source] = arc_index;
+          std::sort(arcs.begin(), arcs.end(), arcLess);
+          for (typename std::vector<GArc>::iterator it = arcs.begin();
+               it != arcs.end(); ++it) {
+            int target = nodeRef[digraph.target(*it)].id;
+            arcRef[*it] = Arc(arc_index, source);
+            arc_target[arc_index] = target;
+            ++arc_index;
+          }
+        } else {
+          node_first_out[source] = arc_index;
+        }
+      }
+      node_first_out[node_num] = arc_num;
+    }
+
+    template <typename ArcListIterator>
+    void build(int n, ArcListIterator first, ArcListIterator last) {
+      built = true;
+
+      node_num = n;
+      arc_num = static_cast<int>(std::distance(first, last));
+
+      node_first_out = new int[node_num + 1];
+
+      arc_target = new int[arc_num];
+
+      int arc_index = 0;
+      for (int i = 0; i != node_num; ++i) {
+        node_first_out[i] = arc_index;
+        for ( ; first != last && (*first).first == i; ++first) {
+          int j = (*first).second;
+          LEMON_ASSERT(j >= 0 && j < node_num,
+            "Wrong arc list for CompactDigraph::build()");
+          arc_target[arc_index] = j;
+          ++arc_index;
+        }
+      }
+      LEMON_ASSERT(first == last,
+        "Wrong arc list for CompactDigraph::build()");
+      node_first_out[node_num] = arc_num;
+    }
+
+  protected:
+    bool built;
+    int node_num;
+    int arc_num;
+    int *node_first_out;
+    int *arc_target;
+  };
+
+  typedef DigraphExtender<CompactDigraphBase> ExtendedCompactDigraphBase;
+
+
+  /// \ingroup graphs
+  ///
+  /// \brief A static directed graph class.
+  ///
+  /// \ref CompactDigraph is a highly efficient digraph implementation
+  /// similar to \ref StaticDigraph. It is more memory efficient but does
+  /// not provide efficient iteration over incoming arcs.
+  ///
+  /// It stores only one \c int values for each node and one \c int value
+  /// for each arc. Its \ref InArcIt implementation is inefficient and
+  /// provided only for compatibility with the \ref concepts::Digraph "Digraph concept".
+  ///
+  /// This type fully conforms to the \ref concepts::Digraph "Digraph concept".
+  /// Most of its member functions and nested classes are documented
+  /// only in the concept class.
+  ///
+  /// \sa concepts::Digraph
+  class CompactDigraph : public ExtendedCompactDigraphBase {
+
+  private:
+    /// Graphs are \e not copy constructible. Use DigraphCopy instead.
+    CompactDigraph(const CompactDigraph &) : ExtendedCompactDigraphBase() {};
+    /// \brief Assignment of a graph to another one is \e not allowed.
+    /// Use DigraphCopy instead.
+    void operator=(const CompactDigraph&) {}
+
+  public:
+
+    typedef ExtendedCompactDigraphBase Parent;
+
+  public:
+
+    /// \brief Constructor
+    ///


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