[Lemon-user] Additional Information: Undefined symbols for architecture x86_64- error (trying to solve MIP with Glpk and/or CPLEX)
Alpár Jüttner
alpar at cs.elte.hu
Sat Oct 27 13:32:18 CEST 2012
Hi,
The point is that you should also link CPLEX/GLPK when compiling your
own code. Something like
g++ -O2 Test.cc -lemon -lglpk
or
g++ -O2 Test.cc -lemon /Users/stephan/CodeLibraries/ilog/cplex124/cplex/lib/x86-64_darwin9_gcc4.0/static_pic/libcplex.a
I hope this help.
Regards,
Alpar
On Sat, 2012-10-27 at 22:12 +1300, Stephan Hassold wrote:
> Hello,
> sorry for the spam, but this problem doesn't let me sleep and I have
> tried a couple of different things.
> 1. I suspected it to be the 64 bit OS, so I installed a Ubuntu 32 bit
> virtual machine, but even there the simple LP problems fail with
> basically the same error.
> 2. I have also tried to compile in the terminal instead of using
> codelite, but that does not change anything.
> 3. I downloaded the latest version from the development branch...
>
>
> Here is the cmake command I used:
>
>
> cmake -DGLPK_INCLUDE_DIR=/usr/local/include
> -DGLPK_LIBRARY=/usr/local/lib/libglpk.a
> -DCPLEX_INCLUDE_DIR=/Users/stephan/CodeLibraries/ilog/cplex124/cplex/include/ -DCPLEX_LIBRARY=/Users/stephan/CodeLibraries/ilog/cplex124/cplex/lib/x86-64_darwin9_gcc4.0/static_pic/libcplex.a ..
>
>
> "make check" returns that 100% of the tests were successful.
>
>
> However, after running 'make install' I tried to compile the simple
> mip- demo from the lemon tutorial and it comes back with the same
> error. The compile command is: g++ -O2 Test.cc -lemon ... I tried to
> use both glpk and Cplex but neither works.
>
>
> I ran out of ideas and would really appreciate any help and
> suggestions!
>
>
> Thanks a lot!
>
>
> stephan
>
>
>
> On 26 October 2012 17:42, <lemon-user-request at lemon.cs.elte.hu> wrote:
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> Today's Topics:
>
> 1. Undefined symbols for architecture x86_64- error
> (Stephan Hassold)
>
>
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Message: 1
> Date: Fri, 26 Oct 2012 17:41:34 +1300
> From: Stephan Hassold <s.hassold at auckland.ac.nz>
> Subject: [Lemon-user] Undefined symbols for architecture
> x86_64- error
> To: lemon-user at lemon.cs.elte.hu
> Message-ID:
>
> <CAN7qaTSJ9xXU5OopvAd=g6KOgRmfAuJyVwFm5MwST-n8jXhxzA at mail.gmail.com>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"
>
> Hi there,
>
> I was trying to run some code before, but the compiler returns
> Undefined
> symbols for architecture x86_64- error. The complete error is
> below.
> I have tried both the standard mip solver as well as cplex,
> but both return
> the same.
>
> I could not find anything helpful on the internet. The only
> related issue
> was found in this thread (
> http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/forums/thread.jspa?messageID=14802585)
> but he is not using Lemon.
>
> My system is Mac Os Mountain lion. The compiler
> is i686-apple-darwin11-llvm-g++-4.2 and I am using Lemon 1.2.3
> in the
> latest Codelite release.
>
> I'd appreciate any suggestions and help!!
>
> Thanks!!
> Regards,
> Stephan
>
> ERROR MESSAGE:
>
> Undefined symbols for architecture x86_64:
> "_CPXbaropt", referenced from:
> lemon::CplexLp::solveBarrier() in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> "_CPXchgbds", referenced from:
> virtual thunk to
> lemon::CplexBase::_setColUpperBound(int, double)in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexBase::_setColUpperBound(int, double)in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> virtual thunk to
> lemon::CplexBase::_setColLowerBound(int, double)in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexBase::_setColLowerBound(int, double)in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> "_CPXchgcoef", referenced from:
> virtual thunk to lemon::CplexBase::_setCoeff(int, int,
> double)in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexBase::_setCoeff(int, int, double)in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> "_CPXchgcoeflist", referenced from:
> lemon::CplexBase::_setColCoeffs(int,
> lemon::LpBase::ExprIterator,
> lemon::LpBase::ExprIterator)in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexBase::_setRowCoeffs(int,
> lemon::LpBase::ExprIterator,
> lemon::LpBase::ExprIterator)in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexBase::_addRow(double,
> lemon::LpBase::ExprIterator,
> lemon::LpBase::ExprIterator, double)in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> "_CPXchgcolname", referenced from:
> virtual thunk to lemon::CplexBase::_setColName(int,
> std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>,
> std::allocator<char> >
> const&)in libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexBase::_setColName(int,
> std::basic_string<char,
> std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&)in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> "_CPXchgctype", referenced from:
> lemon::CplexMip::_setColType(int,
> lemon::MipSolver::ColTypes)in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> "_CPXchgobj", referenced from:
> virtual thunk to lemon::CplexBase::_setObjCoeff(int,
> double)in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexBase::_setObjCoeff(int, double)in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
>
> lemon::CplexBase::_setObjCoeffs(lemon::LpBase::ExprIterator,
> lemon::LpBase::ExprIterator)in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> "_CPXchgobjsen", referenced from:
> virtual thunk to
> lemon::CplexBase::_setSense(lemon::LpBase::Sense)in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexBase::_setSense(lemon::LpBase::Sense)in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> "_CPXchgprobtype", referenced from:
> lemon::CplexMip::CplexMip(lemon::CplexEnv const&)in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexMip::CplexMip(lemon::CplexEnv const&)in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexMip::CplexMip()in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexMip::CplexMip()in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> "_CPXchgrhs", referenced from:
> lemon::CplexBase::_set_row_bounds(int, double, double)in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> "_CPXchgrngval", referenced from:
> lemon::CplexBase::_set_row_bounds(int, double, double)in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> "_CPXchgrowname", referenced from:
> virtual thunk to lemon::CplexBase::_setRowName(int,
> std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>,
> std::allocator<char> >
> const&)in libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexBase::_setRowName(int,
> std::basic_string<char,
> std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&)in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> "_CPXchgsense", referenced from:
> lemon::CplexBase::_set_row_bounds(int, double, double)in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> "_CPXcloneprob", referenced from:
> lemon::CplexBase::CplexBase(lemon::CplexBase const&)in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexBase::CplexBase(lemon::CplexBase const&)in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> "_CPXcloseCPLEX", referenced from:
> lemon::CplexEnv::~CplexEnv()in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexEnv::~CplexEnv()in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexBase::~CplexBase()in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexBase::~CplexBase()in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexBase::~CplexBase()in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexBase::CplexBase(lemon::CplexEnv const&)in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexBase::CplexBase(lemon::CplexEnv const&)in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> ...
> "_CPXcreateprob", referenced from:
> virtual thunk to lemon::CplexBase::_clear()in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexBase::_clear() in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexBase::CplexBase(lemon::CplexEnv const&)in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexBase::CplexBase(lemon::CplexEnv const&)in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexBase::CplexBase()in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexBase::CplexBase()in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> "_CPXdelcols", referenced from:
> virtual thunk to lemon::CplexBase::_eraseCol(int)in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexBase::_eraseCol(int) in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> "_CPXdelrows", referenced from:
> virtual thunk to lemon::CplexBase::_eraseRow(int)in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexBase::_eraseRow(int) in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> "_CPXdualopt", referenced from:
> lemon::CplexLp::solveDual() in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> "_CPXfreeprob", referenced from:
> virtual thunk to lemon::CplexBase::_clear()in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexBase::_clear() in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexBase::~CplexBase()in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexBase::~CplexBase()in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexBase::~CplexBase()in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> "_CPXgetbase", referenced from:
> lemon::CplexLp::_getColStatus(int) constin
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexLp::_getRowStatus(int) constin
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> "_CPXgetcoef", referenced from:
> virtual thunk to lemon::CplexBase::_getCoeff(int, int)
> constin
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexBase::_getCoeff(int, int) constin
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> "_CPXgetcolindex", referenced from:
> virtual thunk to
> lemon::CplexBase::_colByName(std::basic_string<char,
> std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&) constin
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexBase::_colByName(std::basic_string<char,
> std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&) constin
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> "_CPXgetcolname", referenced from:
> lemon::CplexBase::_getColName(int,
> std::basic_string<char,
> std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >&) constin
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> "_CPXgetcols", referenced from:
> lemon::CplexBase::_getColCoeffs(int,
> lemon::LpBase::InsertIterator)
> constin libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> "_CPXgetctype", referenced from:
> lemon::CplexMip::_getColType(int) constin
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> "_CPXgeterrorstring", referenced from:
> lemon::CplexEnv::LicenseError::LicenseError(int)in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexEnv::LicenseError::LicenseError(int)in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexEnv::CplexEnv()in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> "_CPXgetlb", referenced from:
> virtual thunk to
> lemon::CplexBase::_getColLowerBound(int) constin
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexBase::_getColLowerBound(int) constin
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> "_CPXgetnumcols", referenced from:
> lemon::CplexLp::_getPrimalRay(int) constin
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexLp::_getColStatus(int) constin
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
>
> lemon::CplexBase::_getObjCoeffs(lemon::LpBase::InsertIterator)
> constin libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> virtual thunk to lemon::CplexBase::_addCol()in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexBase::_addCol() in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> "_CPXgetnumrows", referenced from:
> lemon::CplexLp::_getRowStatus(int) constin
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexBase::_addRow(double,
> lemon::LpBase::ExprIterator,
> lemon::LpBase::ExprIterator, double)in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> virtual thunk to lemon::CplexBase::_addRow()in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexBase::_addRow() in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> "_CPXgetobj", referenced from:
> virtual thunk to lemon::CplexBase::_getObjCoeff(int)
> constin
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexBase::_getObjCoeff(int) constin
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
>
> lemon::CplexBase::_getObjCoeffs(lemon::LpBase::InsertIterator)
> constin libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> "_CPXgetobjsen", referenced from:
> virtual thunk to lemon::CplexBase::_getSense() constin
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexBase::_getSense() constin
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> "_CPXgetobjval", referenced from:
> lemon::CplexMip::_getSolValue() constin
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexLp::_getPrimalValue() constin
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> "_CPXgetpi", referenced from:
> lemon::CplexLp::_getDual(int) constin
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> "_CPXgetray", referenced from:
> lemon::CplexLp::_getPrimalRay(int) constin
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> "_CPXgetrhs", referenced from:
> virtual thunk to
> lemon::CplexBase::_getRowLowerBound(int) constin
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexBase::_getRowLowerBound(int) constin
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexBase::_setRowUpperBound(int, double)in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexBase::_getRowUpperBound(int) constin
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> "_CPXgetrngval", referenced from:
> lemon::CplexBase::_getRowUpperBound(int) constin
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> "_CPXgetrowindex", referenced from:
> virtual thunk to
> lemon::CplexBase::_rowByName(std::basic_string<char,
> std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&) constin
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexBase::_rowByName(std::basic_string<char,
> std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&) constin
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> "_CPXgetrowname", referenced from:
> lemon::CplexBase::_getRowName(int,
> std::basic_string<char,
> std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >&) constin
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> "_CPXgetrows", referenced from:
> lemon::CplexBase::_getRowCoeffs(int,
> lemon::LpBase::InsertIterator)
> constin libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> "_CPXgetsense", referenced from:
> lemon::CplexLp::_getRowStatus(int) constin
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> virtual thunk to
> lemon::CplexBase::_getRowLowerBound(int) constin
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexBase::_getRowLowerBound(int) constin
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexBase::_setRowUpperBound(int, double)in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexBase::_getRowUpperBound(int) constin
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> "_CPXgetstat", referenced from:
> lemon::CplexMip::_getType() constin
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexLp::_getDualType() constin
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexLp::_getPrimalType() constin
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexLp::convertStatus(int) in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexLp::solveBarrier() in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexLp::solveDual() in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexLp::solvePrimal() in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> ...
> "_CPXgetub", referenced from:
> virtual thunk to
> lemon::CplexBase::_getColUpperBound(int) constin
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexBase::_getColUpperBound(int) constin
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> "_CPXgetx", referenced from:
> lemon::CplexMip::_getSol(int) constin
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexLp::_getPrimal(int) constin
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> "_CPXlpopt", referenced from:
> lemon::CplexLp::_solve() in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> "_CPXmipopt", referenced from:
> lemon::CplexMip::_solve() in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> "_CPXnewcols", referenced from:
> virtual thunk to lemon::CplexBase::_addCol()in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexBase::_addCol() in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> "_CPXnewrows", referenced from:
> lemon::CplexBase::_addRow(double,
> lemon::LpBase::ExprIterator,
> lemon::LpBase::ExprIterator, double)in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> virtual thunk to lemon::CplexBase::_addRow()in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexBase::_addRow() in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> "_CPXopenCPLEX", referenced from:
> lemon::CplexEnv::CplexEnv()in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> "_CPXprimopt", referenced from:
> lemon::CplexLp::solvePrimal() in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> "_CPXsetintparam", referenced from:
> lemon::CplexBase::_applyMessageLevel() in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexMip::_solve() in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexLp::solveBarrier() in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexLp::solveDual() in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexLp::solvePrimal() in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> lemon::CplexLp::_solve() in
> libemon.a(lemon_libemon_la-cplex.o)
> ld: symbol(s) not found for architecture x86_64
> collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
> make[1]: *** [Release/Thesis] Error 1
> make[1]: Leaving directory `/Users/***'
> make: *** [All] Error 2
> make: Leaving directory `/Users/*****'
> ----------Build Ended----------
> 0 errors, 0 warnings
> -------------- next part --------------
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