| 1 | /* -*- C++ -*- | 
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| 2 |  * | 
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| 3 |  * This file is a part of LEMON, a generic C++ optimization library | 
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| 4 |  * | 
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| 5 |  * Copyright (C) 2003-2006 | 
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| 6 |  * Egervary Jeno Kombinatorikus Optimalizalasi Kutatocsoport | 
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| 7 |  * (Egervary Research Group on Combinatorial Optimization, EGRES). | 
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| 8 |  * | 
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| 9 |  * Permission to use, modify and distribute this software is granted | 
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| 10 |  * provided that this copyright notice appears in all copies. For | 
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| 11 |  * precise terms see the accompanying LICENSE file. | 
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| 12 |  * | 
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| 13 |  * This software is provided "AS IS" with no warranty of any kind, | 
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| 14 |  * express or implied, and with no claim as to its suitability for any | 
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| 15 |  * purpose. | 
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| 16 |  * | 
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| 17 |  */ | 
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| 18 |  | 
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| 19 | ///\ingroup demos | 
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| 20 | ///\file | 
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| 21 | ///\brief Minimum weight spanning tree by Kruskal algorithm (demo). | 
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| 22 | /// | 
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| 23 | /// This demo program shows how to find a minimum weight spanning tree | 
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| 24 | /// in a graph by using the Kruskal algorithm.  | 
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| 25 | /// | 
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| 26 | /// \include kruskal_demo.cc | 
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| 27 |  | 
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| 28 | #include <iostream> | 
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| 29 | #include <vector> | 
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| 30 |  | 
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| 31 | #include <lemon/maps.h> | 
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| 32 | #include <lemon/kruskal.h> | 
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| 33 | #include <lemon/list_graph.h> | 
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| 34 |  | 
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| 35 |  | 
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| 36 | using namespace std; | 
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| 37 | using namespace lemon; | 
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| 38 |  | 
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| 39 |  | 
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| 40 | int main() { | 
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| 41 |  | 
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| 42 |   typedef ListGraph::Node Node; | 
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| 43 |   typedef ListGraph::Edge Edge; | 
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| 44 |   typedef ListGraph::NodeIt NodeIt; | 
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| 45 |   typedef ListGraph::EdgeIt EdgeIt; | 
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| 46 |  | 
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| 47 |   ListGraph g; | 
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| 48 |   //Make an example graph g. | 
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| 49 |   Node s=g.addNode(); | 
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| 50 |   Node v1=g.addNode(); | 
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| 51 |   Node v2=g.addNode(); | 
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| 52 |   Node v3=g.addNode(); | 
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| 53 |   Node v4=g.addNode(); | 
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| 54 |   Node t=g.addNode(); | 
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| 55 |    | 
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| 56 |   Edge e1 = g.addEdge(s, v1); | 
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| 57 |   Edge e2 = g.addEdge(s, v2); | 
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| 58 |   Edge e3 = g.addEdge(v1, v2); | 
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| 59 |   Edge e4 = g.addEdge(v2, v1); | 
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| 60 |   Edge e5 = g.addEdge(v1, v3); | 
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| 61 |   Edge e6 = g.addEdge(v3, v2); | 
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| 62 |   Edge e7 = g.addEdge(v2, v4); | 
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| 63 |   Edge e8 = g.addEdge(v4, v3); | 
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| 64 |   Edge e9 = g.addEdge(v3, t); | 
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| 65 |   Edge e10 = g.addEdge(v4, t); | 
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| 66 |  | 
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| 67 |   //Make the input for the kruskal. | 
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| 68 |   typedef ListGraph::EdgeMap<int> ECostMap; | 
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| 69 |   ECostMap edge_cost_map(g); | 
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| 70 |  | 
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| 71 |   // Fill the edge_cost_map.  | 
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| 72 |   edge_cost_map.set(e1, -10); | 
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| 73 |   edge_cost_map.set(e2, -9); | 
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| 74 |   edge_cost_map.set(e3, -8); | 
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| 75 |   edge_cost_map.set(e4, -7); | 
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| 76 |   edge_cost_map.set(e5, -6); | 
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| 77 |   edge_cost_map.set(e6, -5); | 
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| 78 |   edge_cost_map.set(e7, -4); | 
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| 79 |   edge_cost_map.set(e8, -3); | 
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| 80 |   edge_cost_map.set(e9, -2); | 
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| 81 |   edge_cost_map.set(e10, -1); | 
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| 82 |  | 
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| 83 |   // Make the map or the vector, which will contain the edges of the minimum | 
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| 84 |   // spanning tree. | 
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| 85 |  | 
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| 86 |   typedef ListGraph::EdgeMap<bool> EBoolMap; | 
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| 87 |   EBoolMap tree_map(g); | 
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| 88 |  | 
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| 89 |   vector<Edge> tree_edge_vec; | 
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| 90 |  | 
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| 91 |  | 
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| 92 |   //Kruskal Algorithm.   | 
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| 93 |  | 
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| 94 |   //Input: a graph (g); a costmap of the graph (edge_cost_map); a | 
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| 95 |   //boolmap (tree_map) or a vector (tree_edge_vec) to store the edges | 
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| 96 |   //of the output tree; | 
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| 97 |  | 
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| 98 |   //Output: it gives back the value of the minimum spanning tree, and | 
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| 99 |   //set true for the edges of the tree in the edgemap tree_map or | 
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| 100 |   //store the edges of the tree in the vector tree_edge_vec; | 
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| 101 |  | 
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| 102 |  | 
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| 103 |   // Kruskal with boolmap; | 
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| 104 |   std::cout << "The weight of the minimum spanning tree is " <<  | 
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| 105 |     kruskal(g, edge_cost_map, tree_map)<<std::endl; | 
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| 106 |  | 
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| 107 |   int k=0; | 
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| 108 |   std::cout << "The edges of the tree:" ; | 
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| 109 |   for(EdgeIt i(g); i!=INVALID; ++i){ | 
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| 110 |  | 
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| 111 |     if (tree_map[i]) {  | 
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| 112 |       std::cout << g.id(i) <<";"; | 
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| 113 |       ++k; | 
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| 114 |     } | 
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| 115 |   } | 
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| 116 |   std::cout << std::endl; | 
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| 117 |   std::cout << "The size of the tree is: "<< k << std::endl; | 
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| 118 |  | 
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| 119 |  | 
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| 120 |   // Kruskal with vector; | 
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| 121 |   std::cout << "The weight of the minimum spanning tree again is " <<  | 
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| 122 |     kruskal(g, edge_cost_map, std::back_inserter(tree_edge_vec)) <<std::endl; | 
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| 123 |  | 
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| 124 |  | 
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| 125 |  | 
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| 126 |   std::cout << "The edges of the tree again: " ; | 
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| 127 |   for(int i=tree_edge_vec.size()-1; i>=0;  i--) | 
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| 128 |     std::cout << g.id(tree_edge_vec[i]) << ";" ; | 
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| 129 |   std::cout << std::endl; | 
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| 130 |   std::cout << "The size of the tree again is: "<< tree_edge_vec.size() | 
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| 131 |             << std::endl;  | 
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| 132 |  | 
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| 133 |    | 
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| 134 |   return 0; | 
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| 135 | } | 
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