| 1 | /* -*- C++ -*- | 
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| 2 | * lemon/maps.h - Part of LEMON, a generic C++ optimization library | 
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| 3 | * | 
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| 4 | * Copyright (C) 2005 Egervary Jeno Kombinatorikus Optimalizalasi Kutatocsoport | 
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| 5 | * (Egervary Research Group on Combinatorial Optimization, EGRES). | 
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| 6 | * | 
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| 7 | * Permission to use, modify and distribute this software is granted | 
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| 8 | * provided that this copyright notice appears in all copies. For | 
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| 9 | * precise terms see the accompanying LICENSE file. | 
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| 10 | * | 
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| 11 | * This software is provided "AS IS" with no warranty of any kind, | 
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| 12 | * express or implied, and with no claim as to its suitability for any | 
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| 13 | * purpose. | 
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| 14 | * | 
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| 15 | */ | 
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| 16 |  | 
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| 17 | #ifndef LEMON_MAPS_H | 
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| 18 | #define LEMON_MAPS_H | 
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| 19 |  | 
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| 20 | #include <lemon/graph_utils.h> | 
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| 21 | #include <lemon/utility.h> | 
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| 22 |  | 
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| 23 |  | 
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| 24 | ///\file | 
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| 25 | ///\ingroup maps | 
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| 26 | ///\brief Miscellaneous property maps | 
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| 27 | /// | 
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| 28 | ///\todo This file has the same name as the concept file in concept/, | 
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| 29 | /// and this is not easily detectable in docs... | 
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| 30 |  | 
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| 31 | #include <map> | 
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| 32 |  | 
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| 33 | namespace lemon { | 
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| 34 |  | 
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| 35 | /// \addtogroup maps | 
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| 36 | /// @{ | 
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| 37 |  | 
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| 38 | /// Base class of maps. | 
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| 39 |  | 
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| 40 | /// Base class of maps. | 
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| 41 | /// It provides the necessary <tt>typedef</tt>s required by the map concept. | 
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| 42 | template<typename K, typename T> | 
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| 43 | class MapBase | 
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| 44 | { | 
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| 45 | public: | 
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| 46 | ///\e | 
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| 47 | typedef K Key; | 
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| 48 | ///\e | 
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| 49 | typedef T Value; | 
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| 50 | }; | 
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| 51 |  | 
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| 52 | /// Null map. (a.k.a. DoNothingMap) | 
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| 53 |  | 
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| 54 | /// If you have to provide a map only for its type definitions, | 
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| 55 | /// or if you have to provide a writable map, but | 
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| 56 | /// data written to it will sent to <tt>/dev/null</tt>... | 
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| 57 | template<typename K, typename T> | 
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| 58 | class NullMap : public MapBase<K,T> | 
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| 59 | { | 
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| 60 | public: | 
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| 61 |  | 
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| 62 | typedef True NeedCopy; | 
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| 63 |  | 
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| 64 | /// Gives back a default constructed element. | 
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| 65 | T operator[](const K&) const { return T(); } | 
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| 66 | /// Absorbs the value. | 
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| 67 | void set(const K&, const T&) {} | 
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| 68 | }; | 
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| 69 |  | 
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| 70 | template <typename K, typename V> | 
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| 71 | NullMap<K, V> nullMap() { | 
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| 72 | return NullMap<K, V>(); | 
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| 73 | } | 
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| 74 |  | 
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| 75 |  | 
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| 76 | /// Constant map. | 
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| 77 |  | 
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| 78 | /// This is a readable map which assigns a specified value to each key. | 
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| 79 | /// In other aspects it is equivalent to the \ref NullMap. | 
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| 80 | /// \todo set could be used to set the value. | 
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| 81 | template<typename K, typename T> | 
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| 82 | class ConstMap : public MapBase<K,T> | 
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| 83 | { | 
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| 84 | T v; | 
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| 85 | public: | 
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| 86 |  | 
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| 87 | typedef True NeedCopy; | 
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| 88 |  | 
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| 89 | /// Default constructor | 
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| 90 |  | 
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| 91 | /// The value of the map will be uninitialized. | 
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| 92 | /// (More exactly it will be default constructed.) | 
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| 93 | ConstMap() {} | 
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| 94 | ///\e | 
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| 95 |  | 
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| 96 | /// \param _v The initial value of the map. | 
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| 97 | /// | 
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| 98 | ConstMap(const T &_v) : v(_v) {} | 
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| 99 |  | 
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| 100 | T operator[](const K&) const { return v; } | 
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| 101 | void set(const K&, const T&) {} | 
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| 102 |  | 
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| 103 | template<typename T1> | 
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| 104 | struct rebind { | 
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| 105 | typedef ConstMap<K,T1> other; | 
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| 106 | }; | 
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| 107 |  | 
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| 108 | template<typename T1> | 
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| 109 | ConstMap(const ConstMap<K,T1> &, const T &_v) : v(_v) {} | 
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| 110 | }; | 
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| 111 |  | 
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| 112 | ///Returns a \ref ConstMap class | 
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| 113 |  | 
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| 114 | ///This function just returns a \ref ConstMap class. | 
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| 115 | ///\relates ConstMap | 
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| 116 | template<class V,class K> | 
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| 117 | inline ConstMap<V,K> constMap(const K &k) | 
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| 118 | { | 
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| 119 | return ConstMap<V,K>(k); | 
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| 120 | } | 
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| 121 |  | 
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| 122 |  | 
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| 123 | //to document later | 
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| 124 | template<typename T, T v> | 
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| 125 | struct Const { }; | 
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| 126 | //to document later | 
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| 127 | template<typename K, typename V, V v> | 
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| 128 | class ConstMap<K, Const<V, v> > : public MapBase<K, V> | 
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| 129 | { | 
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| 130 | public: | 
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| 131 | ConstMap() { } | 
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| 132 | V operator[](const K&) const { return v; } | 
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| 133 | void set(const K&, const V&) { } | 
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| 134 | }; | 
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| 135 |  | 
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| 136 | /// \c std::map wrapper | 
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| 137 |  | 
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| 138 | /// This is essentially a wrapper for \c std::map. With addition that | 
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| 139 | /// you can specify a default value different from \c Value() . | 
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| 140 | /// | 
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| 141 | /// \todo Provide allocator parameter... | 
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| 142 | template <typename K, typename T, typename Compare = std::less<K> > | 
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| 143 | class StdMap : public std::map<K,T,Compare> { | 
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| 144 | typedef std::map<K,T,Compare> parent; | 
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| 145 | T v; | 
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| 146 | typedef typename parent::value_type PairType; | 
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| 147 |  | 
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| 148 | public: | 
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| 149 | ///\e | 
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| 150 | typedef K Key; | 
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| 151 | ///\e | 
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| 152 | typedef T Value; | 
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| 153 | ///\e | 
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| 154 | typedef T& Reference; | 
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| 155 | ///\e | 
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| 156 | typedef const T& ConstReference; | 
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| 157 |  | 
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| 158 |  | 
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| 159 | StdMap() : v() {} | 
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| 160 | /// Constructor with specified default value | 
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| 161 | StdMap(const T& _v) : v(_v) {} | 
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| 162 |  | 
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| 163 | /// \brief Constructs the map from an appropriate std::map. | 
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| 164 | /// | 
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| 165 | /// \warning Inefficient: copies the content of \c m ! | 
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| 166 | StdMap(const parent &m) : parent(m) {} | 
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| 167 | /// \brief Constructs the map from an appropriate std::map, and explicitly | 
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| 168 | /// specifies a default value. | 
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| 169 | /// | 
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| 170 | /// \warning Inefficient: copies the content of \c m ! | 
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| 171 | StdMap(const parent &m, const T& _v) : parent(m), v(_v) {} | 
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| 172 |  | 
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| 173 | template<typename T1, typename Comp1> | 
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| 174 | StdMap(const StdMap<Key,T1,Comp1> &m, const T &_v) { | 
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| 175 | //FIXME; | 
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| 176 | } | 
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| 177 |  | 
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| 178 | Reference operator[](const Key &k) { | 
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| 179 | return insert(PairType(k,v)).first -> second; | 
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| 180 | } | 
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| 181 | ConstReference operator[](const Key &k) const { | 
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| 182 | typename parent::iterator i = lower_bound(k); | 
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| 183 | if (i == parent::end() || parent::key_comp()(k, (*i).first)) | 
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| 184 | return v; | 
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| 185 | return (*i).second; | 
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| 186 | } | 
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| 187 | void set(const Key &k, const T &t) { | 
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| 188 | parent::operator[](k) = t; | 
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| 189 | } | 
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| 190 |  | 
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| 191 | /// Changes the default value of the map. | 
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| 192 | /// \return Returns the previous default value. | 
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| 193 | /// | 
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| 194 | /// \warning The value of some keys (which has already been queried, but | 
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| 195 | /// the value has been unchanged from the default) may change! | 
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| 196 | T setDefault(const T &_v) { T old=v; v=_v; return old; } | 
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| 197 |  | 
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| 198 | template<typename T1> | 
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| 199 | struct rebind { | 
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| 200 | typedef StdMap<Key,T1,Compare> other; | 
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| 201 | }; | 
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| 202 | }; | 
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| 203 |  | 
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| 204 | /// @} | 
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| 205 |  | 
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| 206 | /// \addtogroup map_adaptors | 
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| 207 | /// @{ | 
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| 208 |  | 
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| 209 |  | 
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| 210 | ///Convert the \c Value of a maps to another type. | 
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| 211 |  | 
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| 212 | ///This \ref concept::ReadMap "read only map" | 
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| 213 | ///converts the \c Value of a maps to type \c T. | 
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| 214 | ///Its \c Value is inherited from \c M. | 
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| 215 | /// | 
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| 216 | ///Actually, | 
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| 217 | ///\code | 
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| 218 | ///  ConvertMap<X> sh(x,v); | 
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| 219 | ///\endcode | 
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| 220 | ///it is equivalent with | 
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| 221 | ///\code | 
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| 222 | ///  ConstMap<X::Key, X::Value> c_tmp(v); | 
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| 223 | ///  AddMap<X, ConstMap<X::Key, X::Value> > sh(x,v); | 
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| 224 | ///\endcode | 
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| 225 | ///\bug wrong documentation | 
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| 226 | template<class M, class T> | 
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| 227 | class ConvertMap { | 
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| 228 | typename SmartConstReference<M>::Type m; | 
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| 229 | public: | 
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| 230 |  | 
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| 231 | typedef True NeedCopy; | 
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| 232 |  | 
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| 233 | ///\e | 
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| 234 | typedef typename M::Key Key; | 
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| 235 | ///\e | 
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| 236 | typedef T Value; | 
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| 237 |  | 
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| 238 | ///Constructor | 
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| 239 |  | 
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| 240 | ///Constructor | 
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| 241 | ///\param _m is the undelying map | 
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| 242 | ///\param _v is the convert value | 
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| 243 | ConvertMap(const M &_m) : m(_m) {}; | 
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| 244 |  | 
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| 245 | /// \brief The subscript operator. | 
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| 246 | /// | 
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| 247 | /// The subscript operator. | 
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| 248 | /// \param edge The edge | 
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| 249 | /// \return The target of the edge | 
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| 250 | Value operator[](Key k) const {return m[k];} | 
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| 251 | }; | 
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| 252 |  | 
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| 253 | ///Returns an \ref ConvertMap class | 
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| 254 |  | 
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| 255 | ///This function just returns an \ref ConvertMap class. | 
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| 256 | ///\relates ConvertMap | 
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| 257 | ///\todo The order of the template parameters are changed. | 
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| 258 | template<class T, class M> | 
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| 259 | inline ConvertMap<M,T> convertMap(const M &m) | 
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| 260 | { | 
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| 261 | return ConvertMap<M,T>(m); | 
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| 262 | } | 
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| 263 |  | 
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| 264 | ///Sum of two maps | 
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| 265 |  | 
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| 266 | ///This \ref concept::ReadMap "read only map" returns the sum of the two | 
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| 267 | ///given maps. Its \c Key and \c Value will be inherited from \c M1. | 
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| 268 | ///The \c Key and \c Value of M2 must be convertible to those of \c M1. | 
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| 269 |  | 
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| 270 | template<class M1,class M2> | 
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| 271 | class AddMap | 
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| 272 | { | 
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| 273 | typename SmartConstReference<M1>::Type m1; | 
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| 274 | typename SmartConstReference<M2>::Type m2; | 
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| 275 |  | 
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| 276 | public: | 
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| 277 |  | 
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| 278 | typedef True NeedCopy; | 
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| 279 |  | 
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| 280 | ///\e | 
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| 281 | typedef typename M1::Key Key; | 
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| 282 | ///\e | 
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| 283 | typedef typename M1::Value Value; | 
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| 284 |  | 
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| 285 | ///Constructor | 
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| 286 |  | 
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| 287 | ///\e | 
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| 288 | /// | 
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| 289 | AddMap(const M1 &_m1,const M2 &_m2) : m1(_m1), m2(_m2) {}; | 
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| 290 | Value operator[](Key k) const {return m1[k]+m2[k];} | 
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| 291 | }; | 
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| 292 |  | 
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| 293 | ///Returns an \ref AddMap class | 
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| 294 |  | 
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| 295 | ///This function just returns an \ref AddMap class. | 
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| 296 | ///\todo How to call these type of functions? | 
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| 297 | /// | 
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| 298 | ///\relates AddMap | 
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| 299 | ///\todo Wrong scope in Doxygen when \c \\relates is used | 
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| 300 | template<class M1,class M2> | 
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| 301 | inline AddMap<M1,M2> addMap(const M1 &m1,const M2 &m2) | 
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| 302 | { | 
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| 303 | return AddMap<M1,M2>(m1,m2); | 
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| 304 | } | 
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| 305 |  | 
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| 306 | ///Shift a maps with a constant. | 
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| 307 |  | 
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| 308 | ///This \ref concept::ReadMap "read only map" returns the sum of the | 
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| 309 | ///given map and a constant value. | 
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| 310 | ///Its \c Key and \c Value is inherited from \c M. | 
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| 311 | /// | 
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| 312 | ///Actually, | 
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| 313 | ///\code | 
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| 314 | ///  ShiftMap<X> sh(x,v); | 
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| 315 | ///\endcode | 
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| 316 | ///it is equivalent with | 
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| 317 | ///\code | 
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| 318 | ///  ConstMap<X::Key, X::Value> c_tmp(v); | 
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| 319 | ///  AddMap<X, ConstMap<X::Key, X::Value> > sh(x,v); | 
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| 320 | ///\endcode | 
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| 321 | template<class M> | 
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| 322 | class ShiftMap | 
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| 323 | { | 
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| 324 | typename SmartConstReference<M>::Type m; | 
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| 325 | typename M::Value v; | 
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| 326 | public: | 
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| 327 |  | 
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| 328 | typedef True NeedCopy; | 
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| 329 | ///\e | 
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| 330 | typedef typename M::Key Key; | 
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| 331 | ///\e | 
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| 332 | typedef typename M::Value Value; | 
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| 333 |  | 
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| 334 | ///Constructor | 
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| 335 |  | 
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| 336 | ///Constructor | 
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| 337 | ///\param _m is the undelying map | 
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| 338 | ///\param _v is the shift value | 
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| 339 | ShiftMap(const M &_m,const Value &_v ) : m(_m), v(_v) {}; | 
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| 340 | Value operator[](Key k) const {return m[k]+v;} | 
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| 341 | }; | 
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| 342 |  | 
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| 343 | ///Returns an \ref ShiftMap class | 
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| 344 |  | 
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| 345 | ///This function just returns an \ref ShiftMap class. | 
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| 346 | ///\relates ShiftMap | 
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| 347 | ///\todo A better name is required. | 
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| 348 | template<class M> | 
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| 349 | inline ShiftMap<M> shiftMap(const M &m,const typename M::Value &v) | 
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| 350 | { | 
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| 351 | return ShiftMap<M>(m,v); | 
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| 352 | } | 
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| 353 |  | 
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| 354 | ///Difference of two maps | 
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| 355 |  | 
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| 356 | ///This \ref concept::ReadMap "read only map" returns the difference | 
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| 357 | ///of the values returned by the two | 
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| 358 | ///given maps. Its \c Key and \c Value will be inherited from \c M1. | 
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| 359 | ///The \c Key and \c Value of \c M2 must be convertible to those of \c M1. | 
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| 360 |  | 
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| 361 | template<class M1,class M2> | 
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| 362 | class SubMap | 
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| 363 | { | 
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| 364 | typename SmartConstReference<M1>::Type m1; | 
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| 365 | typename SmartConstReference<M2>::Type m2; | 
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| 366 | public: | 
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| 367 |  | 
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| 368 | typedef True NeedCopy; | 
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| 369 | ///\e | 
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| 370 | typedef typename M1::Key Key; | 
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| 371 | ///\e | 
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| 372 | typedef typename M1::Value Value; | 
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| 373 |  | 
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| 374 | ///Constructor | 
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| 375 |  | 
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| 376 | ///\e | 
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| 377 | /// | 
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| 378 | SubMap(const M1 &_m1,const M2 &_m2) : m1(_m1), m2(_m2) {}; | 
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| 379 | Value operator[](Key k) const {return m1[k]-m2[k];} | 
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| 380 | }; | 
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| 381 |  | 
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| 382 | ///Returns a \ref SubMap class | 
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| 383 |  | 
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| 384 | ///This function just returns a \ref SubMap class. | 
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| 385 | /// | 
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| 386 | ///\relates SubMap | 
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| 387 | template<class M1,class M2> | 
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| 388 | inline SubMap<M1,M2> subMap(const M1 &m1,const M2 &m2) | 
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| 389 | { | 
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| 390 | return SubMap<M1,M2>(m1,m2); | 
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| 391 | } | 
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| 392 |  | 
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| 393 | ///Product of two maps | 
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| 394 |  | 
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| 395 | ///This \ref concept::ReadMap "read only map" returns the product of the | 
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| 396 | ///values returned by the two | 
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| 397 | ///given | 
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| 398 | ///maps. Its \c Key and \c Value will be inherited from \c M1. | 
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| 399 | ///The \c Key and \c Value of \c M2 must be convertible to those of \c M1. | 
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| 400 |  | 
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| 401 | template<class M1,class M2> | 
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| 402 | class MulMap | 
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| 403 | { | 
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| 404 | typename SmartConstReference<M1>::Type m1; | 
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| 405 | typename SmartConstReference<M2>::Type m2; | 
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| 406 | public: | 
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| 407 |  | 
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| 408 | typedef True NeedCopy; | 
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| 409 | ///\e | 
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| 410 | typedef typename M1::Key Key; | 
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| 411 | ///\e | 
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| 412 | typedef typename M1::Value Value; | 
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| 413 |  | 
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| 414 | ///Constructor | 
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| 415 |  | 
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| 416 | ///\e | 
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| 417 | /// | 
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| 418 | MulMap(const M1 &_m1,const M2 &_m2) : m1(_m1), m2(_m2) {}; | 
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| 419 | Value operator[](Key k) const {return m1[k]*m2[k];} | 
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| 420 | }; | 
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| 421 |  | 
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| 422 | ///Returns a \ref MulMap class | 
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| 423 |  | 
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| 424 | ///This function just returns a \ref MulMap class. | 
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| 425 | ///\relates MulMap | 
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| 426 | template<class M1,class M2> | 
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| 427 | inline MulMap<M1,M2> mulMap(const M1 &m1,const M2 &m2) | 
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| 428 | { | 
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| 429 | return MulMap<M1,M2>(m1,m2); | 
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| 430 | } | 
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| 431 |  | 
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| 432 | ///Scale a maps with a constant. | 
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| 433 |  | 
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| 434 | ///This \ref concept::ReadMap "read only map" returns the value of the | 
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| 435 | ///given map multipied with a constant value. | 
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| 436 | ///Its \c Key and \c Value is inherited from \c M. | 
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| 437 | /// | 
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| 438 | ///Actually, | 
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| 439 | ///\code | 
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| 440 | ///  ScaleMap<X> sc(x,v); | 
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| 441 | ///\endcode | 
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| 442 | ///it is equivalent with | 
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| 443 | ///\code | 
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| 444 | ///  ConstMap<X::Key, X::Value> c_tmp(v); | 
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| 445 | ///  MulMap<X, ConstMap<X::Key, X::Value> > sc(x,v); | 
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| 446 | ///\endcode | 
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| 447 | template<class M> | 
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| 448 | class ScaleMap | 
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| 449 | { | 
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| 450 | typename SmartConstReference<M>::Type m; | 
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| 451 | typename M::Value v; | 
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| 452 | public: | 
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| 453 |  | 
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| 454 | typedef True NeedCopy; | 
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| 455 | ///\e | 
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| 456 | typedef typename M::Key Key; | 
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| 457 | ///\e | 
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| 458 | typedef typename M::Value Value; | 
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| 459 |  | 
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| 460 | ///Constructor | 
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| 461 |  | 
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| 462 | ///Constructor | 
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| 463 | ///\param _m is the undelying map | 
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| 464 | ///\param _v is the scaling value | 
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| 465 | ScaleMap(const M &_m,const Value &_v ) : m(_m), v(_v) {}; | 
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| 466 | Value operator[](Key k) const {return m[k]*v;} | 
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| 467 | }; | 
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| 468 |  | 
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| 469 | ///Returns an \ref ScaleMap class | 
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| 470 |  | 
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| 471 | ///This function just returns an \ref ScaleMap class. | 
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| 472 | ///\relates ScaleMap | 
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| 473 | ///\todo A better name is required. | 
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| 474 | template<class M> | 
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| 475 | inline ScaleMap<M> scaleMap(const M &m,const typename M::Value &v) | 
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| 476 | { | 
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| 477 | return ScaleMap<M>(m,v); | 
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| 478 | } | 
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| 479 |  | 
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| 480 | ///Quotient of two maps | 
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| 481 |  | 
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| 482 | ///This \ref concept::ReadMap "read only map" returns the quotient of the | 
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| 483 | ///values returned by the two | 
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| 484 | ///given maps. Its \c Key and \c Value will be inherited from \c M1. | 
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| 485 | ///The \c Key and \c Value of \c M2 must be convertible to those of \c M1. | 
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| 486 |  | 
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| 487 | template<class M1,class M2> | 
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| 488 | class DivMap | 
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| 489 | { | 
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| 490 | typename SmartConstReference<M1>::Type m1; | 
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| 491 | typename SmartConstReference<M2>::Type m2; | 
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| 492 | public: | 
|---|
| 493 |  | 
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| 494 | typedef True NeedCopy; | 
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| 495 | ///\e | 
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| 496 | typedef typename M1::Key Key; | 
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| 497 | ///\e | 
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| 498 | typedef typename M1::Value Value; | 
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| 499 |  | 
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| 500 | ///Constructor | 
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| 501 |  | 
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| 502 | ///\e | 
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| 503 | /// | 
|---|
| 504 | DivMap(const M1 &_m1,const M2 &_m2) : m1(_m1), m2(_m2) {}; | 
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| 505 | Value operator[](Key k) const {return m1[k]/m2[k];} | 
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| 506 | }; | 
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| 507 |  | 
|---|
| 508 | ///Returns a \ref DivMap class | 
|---|
| 509 |  | 
|---|
| 510 | ///This function just returns a \ref DivMap class. | 
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| 511 | ///\relates DivMap | 
|---|
| 512 | template<class M1,class M2> | 
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| 513 | inline DivMap<M1,M2> divMap(const M1 &m1,const M2 &m2) | 
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| 514 | { | 
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| 515 | return DivMap<M1,M2>(m1,m2); | 
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| 516 | } | 
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| 517 |  | 
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| 518 | ///Composition of two maps | 
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| 519 |  | 
|---|
| 520 | ///This \ref concept::ReadMap "read only map" returns the composition of | 
|---|
| 521 | ///two | 
|---|
| 522 | ///given maps. That is to say, if \c m1 is of type \c M1 and \c m2 is | 
|---|
| 523 | ///of \c M2, | 
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| 524 | ///then for | 
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| 525 | ///\code | 
|---|
| 526 | ///  ComposeMap<M1,M2> cm(m1,m2); | 
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| 527 | ///\endcode | 
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| 528 | /// <tt>cm[x]</tt> will be equal to <tt>m1[m2[x]]</tt> | 
|---|
| 529 | /// | 
|---|
| 530 | ///Its \c Key is inherited from \c M2 and its \c Value is from | 
|---|
| 531 | ///\c M1. | 
|---|
| 532 | ///The \c M2::Value must be convertible to \c M1::Key. | 
|---|
| 533 | ///\todo Check the requirements. | 
|---|
| 534 |  | 
|---|
| 535 | template<class M1,class M2> | 
|---|
| 536 | class ComposeMap | 
|---|
| 537 | { | 
|---|
| 538 | typename SmartConstReference<M1>::Type m1; | 
|---|
| 539 | typename SmartConstReference<M2>::Type m2; | 
|---|
| 540 | public: | 
|---|
| 541 |  | 
|---|
| 542 | typedef True NeedCopy; | 
|---|
| 543 | ///\e | 
|---|
| 544 | typedef typename M2::Key Key; | 
|---|
| 545 | ///\e | 
|---|
| 546 | typedef typename M1::Value Value; | 
|---|
| 547 |  | 
|---|
| 548 | ///Constructor | 
|---|
| 549 |  | 
|---|
| 550 | ///\e | 
|---|
| 551 | /// | 
|---|
| 552 | ComposeMap(const M1 &_m1,const M2 &_m2) : m1(_m1), m2(_m2) {}; | 
|---|
| 553 | Value operator[](Key k) const {return m1[m2[k]];} | 
|---|
| 554 | }; | 
|---|
| 555 | ///Returns a \ref ComposeMap class | 
|---|
| 556 |  | 
|---|
| 557 | ///This function just returns a \ref ComposeMap class. | 
|---|
| 558 | /// | 
|---|
| 559 | ///\relates ComposeMap | 
|---|
| 560 | template<class M1,class M2> | 
|---|
| 561 | inline ComposeMap<M1,M2> composeMap(const M1 &m1,const M2 &m2) | 
|---|
| 562 | { | 
|---|
| 563 | return ComposeMap<M1,M2>(m1,m2); | 
|---|
| 564 | } | 
|---|
| 565 |  | 
|---|
| 566 | ///Combine of two maps using an STL (binary) functor. | 
|---|
| 567 |  | 
|---|
| 568 | ///Combine of two maps using an STL (binary) functor. | 
|---|
| 569 | /// | 
|---|
| 570 | /// | 
|---|
| 571 | ///This \ref concept::ReadMap "read only map" takes to maps and a | 
|---|
| 572 | ///binary functor and returns the composition of | 
|---|
| 573 | ///two | 
|---|
| 574 | ///given maps unsing the functor. | 
|---|
| 575 | ///That is to say, if \c m1 and \c m2 is of type \c M1 and \c M2 | 
|---|
| 576 | ///and \c f is of \c F, | 
|---|
| 577 | ///then for | 
|---|
| 578 | ///\code | 
|---|
| 579 | ///  CombineMap<M1,M2,F,V> cm(m1,m2,f); | 
|---|
| 580 | ///\endcode | 
|---|
| 581 | /// <tt>cm[x]</tt> will be equal to <tt>f(m1[x],m2[x])</tt> | 
|---|
| 582 | /// | 
|---|
| 583 | ///Its \c Key is inherited from \c M1 and its \c Value is \c V. | 
|---|
| 584 | ///The \c M2::Value and \c M1::Value must be convertible to the corresponding | 
|---|
| 585 | ///input parameter of \c F and the return type of \c F must be convertible | 
|---|
| 586 | ///to \c V. | 
|---|
| 587 | ///\todo Check the requirements. | 
|---|
| 588 |  | 
|---|
| 589 | template<class M1,class M2,class F,class V = typename F::result_type> | 
|---|
| 590 | class CombineMap | 
|---|
| 591 | { | 
|---|
| 592 | typename SmartConstReference<M1>::Type m1; | 
|---|
| 593 | typename SmartConstReference<M2>::Type m2; | 
|---|
| 594 | F f; | 
|---|
| 595 | public: | 
|---|
| 596 |  | 
|---|
| 597 | typedef True NeedCopy; | 
|---|
| 598 | ///\e | 
|---|
| 599 | typedef typename M1::Key Key; | 
|---|
| 600 | ///\e | 
|---|
| 601 | typedef V Value; | 
|---|
| 602 |  | 
|---|
| 603 | ///Constructor | 
|---|
| 604 |  | 
|---|
| 605 | ///\e | 
|---|
| 606 | /// | 
|---|
| 607 | CombineMap(const M1 &_m1,const M2 &_m2,const F &_f) | 
|---|
| 608 | : m1(_m1), m2(_m2), f(_f) {}; | 
|---|
| 609 | Value operator[](Key k) const {return f(m1[k],m2[k]);} | 
|---|
| 610 | }; | 
|---|
| 611 |  | 
|---|
| 612 | ///Returns a \ref CombineMap class | 
|---|
| 613 |  | 
|---|
| 614 | ///This function just returns a \ref CombineMap class. | 
|---|
| 615 | /// | 
|---|
| 616 | ///Only the first template parameter (the value type) must be given. | 
|---|
| 617 | /// | 
|---|
| 618 | ///For example if \c m1 and \c m2 are both \c double valued maps, then | 
|---|
| 619 | ///\code | 
|---|
| 620 | ///combineMap<double>(m1,m2,std::plus<double>) | 
|---|
| 621 | ///\endcode | 
|---|
| 622 | ///is equivalent with | 
|---|
| 623 | ///\code | 
|---|
| 624 | ///addMap(m1,m2) | 
|---|
| 625 | ///\endcode | 
|---|
| 626 | /// | 
|---|
| 627 | ///\relates CombineMap | 
|---|
| 628 | template<class M1,class M2,class F> | 
|---|
| 629 | inline CombineMap<M1,M2,F> combineMap(const M1 &m1,const M2 &m2,const F &f) | 
|---|
| 630 | { | 
|---|
| 631 | return CombineMap<M1,M2,F>(m1,m2,f); | 
|---|
| 632 | } | 
|---|
| 633 |  | 
|---|
| 634 | ///Negative value of a map | 
|---|
| 635 |  | 
|---|
| 636 | ///This \ref concept::ReadMap "read only map" returns the negative | 
|---|
| 637 | ///value of the | 
|---|
| 638 | ///value returned by the | 
|---|
| 639 | ///given map. Its \c Key and \c Value will be inherited from \c M. | 
|---|
| 640 | ///The unary \c - operator must be defined for \c Value, of course. | 
|---|
| 641 |  | 
|---|
| 642 | template<class M> | 
|---|
| 643 | class NegMap | 
|---|
| 644 | { | 
|---|
| 645 | typename SmartConstReference<M>::Type m; | 
|---|
| 646 | public: | 
|---|
| 647 |  | 
|---|
| 648 | typedef True NeedCopy; | 
|---|
| 649 | ///\e | 
|---|
| 650 | typedef typename M::Key Key; | 
|---|
| 651 | ///\e | 
|---|
| 652 | typedef typename M::Value Value; | 
|---|
| 653 |  | 
|---|
| 654 | ///Constructor | 
|---|
| 655 |  | 
|---|
| 656 | ///\e | 
|---|
| 657 | /// | 
|---|
| 658 | NegMap(const M &_m) : m(_m) {}; | 
|---|
| 659 | Value operator[](Key k) const {return -m[k];} | 
|---|
| 660 | }; | 
|---|
| 661 |  | 
|---|
| 662 | ///Returns a \ref NegMap class | 
|---|
| 663 |  | 
|---|
| 664 | ///This function just returns a \ref NegMap class. | 
|---|
| 665 | ///\relates NegMap | 
|---|
| 666 | template<class M> | 
|---|
| 667 | inline NegMap<M> negMap(const M &m) | 
|---|
| 668 | { | 
|---|
| 669 | return NegMap<M>(m); | 
|---|
| 670 | } | 
|---|
| 671 |  | 
|---|
| 672 |  | 
|---|
| 673 | ///Absolute value of a map | 
|---|
| 674 |  | 
|---|
| 675 | ///This \ref concept::ReadMap "read only map" returns the absolute value | 
|---|
| 676 | ///of the | 
|---|
| 677 | ///value returned by the | 
|---|
| 678 | ///given map. Its \c Key and \c Value will be inherited | 
|---|
| 679 | ///from <tt>M</tt>. <tt>Value</tt> | 
|---|
| 680 | ///must be comparable to <tt>0</tt> and the unary <tt>-</tt> | 
|---|
| 681 | ///operator must be defined for it, of course. | 
|---|
| 682 | /// | 
|---|
| 683 | ///\bug We need a unified way to handle the situation below: | 
|---|
| 684 | ///\code | 
|---|
| 685 | ///  struct _UnConvertible {}; | 
|---|
| 686 | ///  template<class A> inline A t_abs(A a) {return _UnConvertible();} | 
|---|
| 687 | ///  template<> inline int t_abs<>(int n) {return abs(n);} | 
|---|
| 688 | ///  template<> inline long int t_abs<>(long int n) {return labs(n);} | 
|---|
| 689 | ///  template<> inline long long int t_abs<>(long long int n) {return ::llabs(n);} | 
|---|
| 690 | ///  template<> inline float t_abs<>(float n) {return fabsf(n);} | 
|---|
| 691 | ///  template<> inline double t_abs<>(double n) {return fabs(n);} | 
|---|
| 692 | ///  template<> inline long double t_abs<>(long double n) {return fabsl(n);} | 
|---|
| 693 | ///\endcode | 
|---|
| 694 |  | 
|---|
| 695 |  | 
|---|
| 696 | template<class M> | 
|---|
| 697 | class AbsMap | 
|---|
| 698 | { | 
|---|
| 699 | typename SmartConstReference<M>::Type m; | 
|---|
| 700 | public: | 
|---|
| 701 |  | 
|---|
| 702 | typedef True NeedCopy; | 
|---|
| 703 | ///\e | 
|---|
| 704 | typedef typename M::Key Key; | 
|---|
| 705 | ///\e | 
|---|
| 706 | typedef typename M::Value Value; | 
|---|
| 707 |  | 
|---|
| 708 | ///Constructor | 
|---|
| 709 |  | 
|---|
| 710 | ///\e | 
|---|
| 711 | /// | 
|---|
| 712 | AbsMap(const M &_m) : m(_m) {}; | 
|---|
| 713 | Value operator[](Key k) const {Value tmp=m[k]; return tmp>=0?tmp:-tmp;} | 
|---|
| 714 | }; | 
|---|
| 715 |  | 
|---|
| 716 | ///Returns a \ref AbsMap class | 
|---|
| 717 |  | 
|---|
| 718 | ///This function just returns a \ref AbsMap class. | 
|---|
| 719 | ///\relates AbsMap | 
|---|
| 720 | template<class M> | 
|---|
| 721 | inline AbsMap<M> absMap(const M &m) | 
|---|
| 722 | { | 
|---|
| 723 | return AbsMap<M>(m); | 
|---|
| 724 | } | 
|---|
| 725 |  | 
|---|
| 726 | ///Converts an STL style functor to a map | 
|---|
| 727 |  | 
|---|
| 728 | ///This \ref concept::ReadMap "read only map" returns the value | 
|---|
| 729 | ///of a | 
|---|
| 730 | ///given map. | 
|---|
| 731 | /// | 
|---|
| 732 | ///Template parameters \c K and \c V will become its | 
|---|
| 733 | ///\c Key and \c Value. They must be given explicitely | 
|---|
| 734 | ///because a functor does not provide such typedefs. | 
|---|
| 735 | /// | 
|---|
| 736 | ///Parameter \c F is the type of the used functor. | 
|---|
| 737 |  | 
|---|
| 738 |  | 
|---|
| 739 | template<class K,class V,class F> | 
|---|
| 740 | class FunctorMap | 
|---|
| 741 | { | 
|---|
| 742 | const F &f; | 
|---|
| 743 | public: | 
|---|
| 744 |  | 
|---|
| 745 | typedef True NeedCopy; | 
|---|
| 746 | ///\e | 
|---|
| 747 | typedef K Key; | 
|---|
| 748 | ///\e | 
|---|
| 749 | typedef V Value; | 
|---|
| 750 |  | 
|---|
| 751 | ///Constructor | 
|---|
| 752 |  | 
|---|
| 753 | ///\e | 
|---|
| 754 | /// | 
|---|
| 755 | FunctorMap(const F &_f) : f(_f) {}; | 
|---|
| 756 | Value operator[](Key k) const {return f(k);} | 
|---|
| 757 | }; | 
|---|
| 758 |  | 
|---|
| 759 | ///Returns a \ref FunctorMap class | 
|---|
| 760 |  | 
|---|
| 761 | ///This function just returns a \ref FunctorMap class. | 
|---|
| 762 | /// | 
|---|
| 763 | ///The third template parameter isn't necessary to be given. | 
|---|
| 764 | ///\relates FunctorMap | 
|---|
| 765 | template<class K,class V, class F> | 
|---|
| 766 | inline FunctorMap<K,V,F> functorMap(const F &f) | 
|---|
| 767 | { | 
|---|
| 768 | return FunctorMap<K,V,F>(f); | 
|---|
| 769 | } | 
|---|
| 770 |  | 
|---|
| 771 | ///Converts a map to an STL style (unary) functor | 
|---|
| 772 |  | 
|---|
| 773 | ///This class Converts a map to an STL style (unary) functor. | 
|---|
| 774 | ///that is it provides an <tt>operator()</tt> to read its values. | 
|---|
| 775 | /// | 
|---|
| 776 | ///For the sake of convenience it also works as | 
|---|
| 777 | ///a ususal \ref concept::ReadMap "readable map", i.e | 
|---|
| 778 | ///<tt>operator[]</tt> and the \c Key and \c Value typedefs also exist. | 
|---|
| 779 |  | 
|---|
| 780 | template<class M> | 
|---|
| 781 | class MapFunctor | 
|---|
| 782 | { | 
|---|
| 783 | typename SmartConstReference<M>::Type m; | 
|---|
| 784 | public: | 
|---|
| 785 |  | 
|---|
| 786 | typedef True NeedCopy; | 
|---|
| 787 | ///\e | 
|---|
| 788 | typedef typename M::Key argument_type; | 
|---|
| 789 | ///\e | 
|---|
| 790 | typedef typename M::Value result_type; | 
|---|
| 791 | ///\e | 
|---|
| 792 | typedef typename M::Key Key; | 
|---|
| 793 | ///\e | 
|---|
| 794 | typedef typename M::Value Value; | 
|---|
| 795 |  | 
|---|
| 796 | ///Constructor | 
|---|
| 797 |  | 
|---|
| 798 | ///\e | 
|---|
| 799 | /// | 
|---|
| 800 | MapFunctor(const M &_m) : m(_m) {}; | 
|---|
| 801 | ///Returns a value of the map | 
|---|
| 802 |  | 
|---|
| 803 | ///\e | 
|---|
| 804 | /// | 
|---|
| 805 | Value operator()(Key k) const {return m[k];} | 
|---|
| 806 | ///\e | 
|---|
| 807 | /// | 
|---|
| 808 | Value operator[](Key k) const {return m[k];} | 
|---|
| 809 | }; | 
|---|
| 810 |  | 
|---|
| 811 | ///Returns a \ref MapFunctor class | 
|---|
| 812 |  | 
|---|
| 813 | ///This function just returns a \ref MapFunctor class. | 
|---|
| 814 | ///\relates MapFunctor | 
|---|
| 815 | template<class M> | 
|---|
| 816 | inline MapFunctor<M> mapFunctor(const M &m) | 
|---|
| 817 | { | 
|---|
| 818 | return MapFunctor<M>(m); | 
|---|
| 819 | } | 
|---|
| 820 |  | 
|---|
| 821 |  | 
|---|
| 822 | ///Apply all map setting operations to two maps | 
|---|
| 823 |  | 
|---|
| 824 | ///This map has two \ref concept::WriteMap "writable map" | 
|---|
| 825 | ///parameters and each write request will be passed to both of them. | 
|---|
| 826 | ///If \c M1 is also \ref concept::ReadMap "readable", | 
|---|
| 827 | ///then the read operations will return the | 
|---|
| 828 | ///corresponding values of \c M1. | 
|---|
| 829 | /// | 
|---|
| 830 | ///The \c Key and \c Value will be inherited from \c M1. | 
|---|
| 831 | ///The \c Key and \c Value of M2 must be convertible from those of \c M1. | 
|---|
| 832 |  | 
|---|
| 833 | template<class M1,class M2> | 
|---|
| 834 | class ForkMap | 
|---|
| 835 | { | 
|---|
| 836 | typename SmartConstReference<M1>::Type m1; | 
|---|
| 837 | typename SmartConstReference<M2>::Type m2; | 
|---|
| 838 | public: | 
|---|
| 839 |  | 
|---|
| 840 | typedef True NeedCopy; | 
|---|
| 841 | ///\e | 
|---|
| 842 | typedef typename M1::Key Key; | 
|---|
| 843 | ///\e | 
|---|
| 844 | typedef typename M1::Value Value; | 
|---|
| 845 |  | 
|---|
| 846 | ///Constructor | 
|---|
| 847 |  | 
|---|
| 848 | ///\e | 
|---|
| 849 | /// | 
|---|
| 850 | ForkMap(const M1 &_m1,const M2 &_m2) : m1(_m1), m2(_m2) {}; | 
|---|
| 851 | Value operator[](Key k) const {return m1[k];} | 
|---|
| 852 | void set(Key k,const Value &v) {m1.set(k,v); m2.set(k,v);} | 
|---|
| 853 | }; | 
|---|
| 854 |  | 
|---|
| 855 | ///Returns an \ref ForkMap class | 
|---|
| 856 |  | 
|---|
| 857 | ///This function just returns an \ref ForkMap class. | 
|---|
| 858 | ///\todo How to call these type of functions? | 
|---|
| 859 | /// | 
|---|
| 860 | ///\relates ForkMap | 
|---|
| 861 | ///\todo Wrong scope in Doxygen when \c \\relates is used | 
|---|
| 862 | template<class M1,class M2> | 
|---|
| 863 | inline ForkMap<M1,M2> forkMap(const M1 &m1,const M2 &m2) | 
|---|
| 864 | { | 
|---|
| 865 | return ForkMap<M1,M2>(m1,m2); | 
|---|
| 866 | } | 
|---|
| 867 |  | 
|---|
| 868 |  | 
|---|
| 869 |  | 
|---|
| 870 | /* ************* BOOL MAPS ******************* */ | 
|---|
| 871 |  | 
|---|
| 872 | ///Logical 'not' of a map | 
|---|
| 873 |  | 
|---|
| 874 | ///This bool \ref concept::ReadMap "read only map" returns the | 
|---|
| 875 | ///logical negation of | 
|---|
| 876 | ///value returned by the | 
|---|
| 877 | ///given map. Its \c Key and will be inherited from \c M, | 
|---|
| 878 | ///its Value is <tt>bool</tt>. | 
|---|
| 879 |  | 
|---|
| 880 | template<class M> | 
|---|
| 881 | class NotMap | 
|---|
| 882 | { | 
|---|
| 883 | typename SmartConstReference<M>::Type m; | 
|---|
| 884 | public: | 
|---|
| 885 |  | 
|---|
| 886 | typedef True NeedCopy; | 
|---|
| 887 | ///\e | 
|---|
| 888 | typedef typename M::Key Key; | 
|---|
| 889 | ///\e | 
|---|
| 890 | typedef bool Value; | 
|---|
| 891 |  | 
|---|
| 892 | ///Constructor | 
|---|
| 893 |  | 
|---|
| 894 | ///\e | 
|---|
| 895 | /// | 
|---|
| 896 | NotMap(const M &_m) : m(_m) {}; | 
|---|
| 897 | Value operator[](Key k) const {return !m[k];} | 
|---|
| 898 | }; | 
|---|
| 899 |  | 
|---|
| 900 | ///Returns a \ref NotMap class | 
|---|
| 901 |  | 
|---|
| 902 | ///This function just returns a \ref NotMap class. | 
|---|
| 903 | ///\relates NotMap | 
|---|
| 904 | template<class M> | 
|---|
| 905 | inline NotMap<M> notMap(const M &m) | 
|---|
| 906 | { | 
|---|
| 907 | return NotMap<M>(m); | 
|---|
| 908 | } | 
|---|
| 909 |  | 
|---|
| 910 |  | 
|---|
| 911 |  | 
|---|
| 912 |  | 
|---|
| 913 |  | 
|---|
| 914 |  | 
|---|
| 915 |  | 
|---|
| 916 |  | 
|---|
| 917 |  | 
|---|
| 918 |  | 
|---|
| 919 |  | 
|---|
| 920 | /// @} | 
|---|
| 921 | } | 
|---|
| 922 |  | 
|---|
| 923 | #endif // LEMON_MAPS_H | 
|---|