COIN-OR::LEMON - Graph Library

source: lemon-0.x/src/work/alpar/graph_to_eps.cc @ 1051:4ebe32765b48

Last change on this file since 1051:4ebe32765b48 was 1051:4ebe32765b48, checked in by Alpar Juttner, 20 years ago

graphToEps is now able to write to any ostream.

File size: 12.2 KB
Line 
1#include <iostream>
2#include<math.h>
3
4#include<lemon/xy.h>
5#include<lemon/maps.h>
6#include<lemon/list_graph.h>
7
8
9///\file \ingroup misc
10///Simple graph drawer
11
12namespace lemon {
13
14///Data structure representing RGB colors.
15
16///Data structure representing RGB colors.
17///\ingroup misc
18class Color
19{
20  double _r,_g,_b;
21public:
22  ///Default constructor
23  Color() {}
24  ///Constructor
25  Color(double r,double g,double b) :_r(r),_g(g),_b(b) {};
26  ///Returns the red component
27  double getR() {return _r;}
28  ///Returns the green component
29  double getG() {return _g;}
30  ///Returns the blue component
31  double getB() {return _b;}
32  ///Set the color components
33  void set(double r,double g,double b) { _r=r;_g=g;_b=b; };
34};
35 
36///Default traits class of \ref GraphToEps
37
38///Default traits class of \ref GraphToEps
39///
40///\c G is the type of the underlying graph.
41template<class G>
42struct DefaultGraphToEpsTraits
43{
44  typedef G Graph;
45  typedef typename Graph::Node Node;
46  typedef typename Graph::NodeIt NodeIt;
47  typedef typename Graph::Edge Edge;
48  typedef typename Graph::EdgeIt EdgeIt;
49  typedef typename Graph::InEdgeIt InEdgeIt;
50  typedef typename Graph::OutEdgeIt OutEdgeIt;
51 
52
53  const Graph &g;
54
55  std::ostream& os;
56 
57  ConstMap<typename Graph::Node,xy<double> > _coords;
58  ConstMap<typename Graph::Node,double > _nodeSizes;
59
60  ConstMap<typename Graph::Node,Color > _nodeColors;
61  ConstMap<typename Graph::Edge,Color > _edgeColors;
62
63  ConstMap<typename Graph::Edge,double > _edgeWidths;
64 
65  double _edgeWidthScale;
66 
67  double _nodeScale;
68  double _xBorder, _yBorder;
69  double _scale;
70  double _nodeBorderQuotient;
71 
72  bool _drawArrows;
73  double _arrowLength, _arrowWidth;
74 
75  ///Constructor
76
77  ///Constructor
78  ///\param _g is a reference to the graph to be printed
79  ///\param _os is a reference to the output stream.
80  ///By default it is <tt>std::cout</tt>
81  DefaultGraphToEpsTraits(const G &_g,std::ostream& _os=std::cout) :
82    g(_g), os(_os),
83    _coords(xy<double>(1,1)), _nodeSizes(1.0),
84    _nodeColors(Color(1,1,1)), _edgeColors(Color(0,0,0)),
85    _edgeWidths(1), _edgeWidthScale(0.3),
86    _nodeScale(1.0), _xBorder(10), _yBorder(10), _scale(1.0),
87    _nodeBorderQuotient(.1),
88    _drawArrows(false), _arrowLength(1), _arrowWidth(0.3) {}
89};
90
91///Helper class to implement the named parameters of \ref graphToEps()
92
93///Helper class to implement the named parameters of \ref graphToEps()
94///\todo Is 'helper class' a good name for this?
95///
96template<class T> class GraphToEps : public T
97{
98  typedef typename T::Graph Graph;
99  typedef typename Graph::Node Node;
100  typedef typename Graph::NodeIt NodeIt;
101  typedef typename Graph::Edge Edge;
102  typedef typename Graph::EdgeIt EdgeIt;
103  typedef typename Graph::InEdgeIt InEdgeIt;
104  typedef typename Graph::OutEdgeIt OutEdgeIt;
105
106  bool dontPrint;
107
108public:
109  GraphToEps(const T &t) : T(t), dontPrint(false) {};
110 
111  template<class X> struct CoordsTraits : public T {
112    const X &_coords;
113    CoordsTraits(const T &t,const X &x) : T(t), _coords(x) {}
114  };
115  ///Sets the map of the node coordinates
116
117  ///Sets the map of the node coordinates.
118  ///\param x must be a node map with xy<double> or xy<int> values.
119  template<class X> GraphToEps<CoordsTraits<X> > coords(const X &x) {
120    dontPrint=true;
121    return GraphToEps<CoordsTraits<X> >(CoordsTraits<X>(*this,x));
122  }
123  template<class X> struct NodeSizesTraits : public T {
124    const X &_nodeSizes;
125    NodeSizesTraits(const T &t,const X &x) : T(t), _nodeSizes(x) {}
126  };
127  ///Sets the map of the node sizes
128
129  ///Sets the map of the node sizes
130  ///\param x must be a node map with \c double (or convertible) values.
131  template<class X> GraphToEps<NodeSizesTraits<X> > nodeSizes(const X &x)
132  {
133    dontPrint=true;
134    return GraphToEps<NodeSizesTraits<X> >(NodeSizesTraits<X>(*this,x));
135  }
136   template<class X> struct EdgeWidthsTraits : public T {
137    const X &_edgeWidths;
138    EdgeWidthsTraits(const T &t,const X &x) : T(t), _edgeWidths(x) {}
139  };
140  ///Sets the map of the edge widths
141
142  ///Sets the map of the edge widths
143  ///\param x must be a edge map with \c double (or convertible) values.
144  template<class X> GraphToEps<EdgeWidthsTraits<X> > edgeWidths(const X &x)
145  {
146    dontPrint=true;
147    return GraphToEps<EdgeWidthsTraits<X> >(EdgeWidthsTraits<X>(*this,x));
148  }
149
150  template<class X> struct NodeColorsTraits : public T {
151    const X &_nodeColors;
152    NodeColorsTraits(const T &t,const X &x) : T(t), _nodeColors(x) {}
153  };
154  ///Sets the map of the node colors
155
156  ///Sets the map of the node colors
157  ///\param x must be a node map with \ref Color values.
158  template<class X> GraphToEps<NodeColorsTraits<X> >
159  nodeColors(const X &x)
160  {
161    dontPrint=true;
162    return GraphToEps<NodeColorsTraits<X> >(NodeColorsTraits<X>(*this,x));
163  }
164  template<class X> struct EdgeColorsTraits : public T {
165    const X &_edgeColors;
166    EdgeColorsTraits(const T &t,const X &x) : T(t), _edgeColors(x) {}
167  };
168  ///Sets the map of the edge colors
169
170  ///Sets the map of the edge colors
171  ///\param x must be a edge map with \ref Color values.
172  template<class X> GraphToEps<EdgeColorsTraits<X> >
173  edgeColors(const X &x)
174  {
175    dontPrint=true;
176    return GraphToEps<EdgeColorsTraits<X> >(EdgeColorsTraits<X>(*this,x));
177  }
178  ///Sets a global scale factor for node sizes
179
180  ///Sets a global scale factor for node sizes
181  ///
182  GraphToEps<T> &nodeScale(double d) {_nodeScale=d;return *this;}
183  ///Sets a global scale factor for edge widths
184
185  ///Sets a global scale factor for edge widths
186  ///
187  GraphToEps<T> &edgeWidthScale(double d) {_edgeWidthScale=d;return *this;}
188  ///Sets a global scale factor for the whole picture
189
190  ///Sets a global scale factor for the whole picture
191  ///
192  GraphToEps<T> &scale(double d) {_scale=d;return *this;}
193  ///Sets the width of the border around the picture
194
195  ///Sets the width of the border around the picture
196  ///
197  GraphToEps<T> &border(double b) {_xBorder=_yBorder=b;return *this;}
198  ///Sets the width of the border around the picture
199
200  ///Sets the width of the border around the picture
201  ///
202  GraphToEps<T> &border(double x, double y) {
203    _xBorder=x;_yBorder=y;return *this;
204  }
205  ///Sets whether to draw arrows
206
207  ///Sets whether to draw arrows
208  ///
209  GraphToEps<T> &drawArrows(bool b=true) {_drawArrows=b;return *this;}
210  ///Sets the length of the arrowheads
211
212  ///Sets the length of the arrowheads
213  ///
214  GraphToEps<T> &arrowLength(double d) {_arrowLength*=d;return *this;}
215  ///Sets the width of the arrowheads
216
217  ///Sets the width of the arrowheads
218  ///
219  GraphToEps<T> &arrowWidth(double d) {_arrowWidth*=d;return *this;}
220 
221  ~GraphToEps()
222  {
223    if(dontPrint) return;
224   
225    os << "%!PS-Adobe-2.0 EPSF-2.0\n";
226    //\todo: Chech whether the graph is empty.
227    BoundingBox<double> bb;
228    for(NodeIt n(g);n!=INVALID;++n) {
229      double ns=_nodeSizes[n]*_nodeScale;
230      xy<double> p(ns,ns);
231      bb+=p+_coords[n];
232      bb+=-p+_coords[n];
233      }
234    os << "%%BoundingBox: "
235         << bb.left()*  _scale-_xBorder << ' '
236         << bb.bottom()*_scale-_yBorder << ' '
237         << bb.right()* _scale+_xBorder << ' '
238         << bb.top()*   _scale+_yBorder << '\n';
239    //x1 y1 x2 y2 cr cg cb w
240    os << "/l { setlinewidth setrgbcolor newpath moveto lineto stroke } bind def\n";
241    os << "/c { newpath dup 3 index add 2 index moveto 0 360 arc } bind def\n";
242    // x y r cr cg cb
243    os << "/n { setrgbcolor 2 index 2 index 2 index c fill\n"
244         << "     0 0 0 setrgbcolor dup "
245         << _nodeBorderQuotient << " mul setlinewidth "
246         << 1+_nodeBorderQuotient/2 << " div c stroke\n"
247         << "   } bind def\n";
248    os << "/arrl " << _arrowLength << " def\n";
249    os << "/arrw " << _arrowWidth << " def\n";
250    // l dx_norm dy_norm
251    os << "/lrl { 2 index mul exch 2 index mul exch rlineto pop} bind def\n";
252    //len w dx_norm dy_norm x1 y1 cr cg cb
253    os << "/arr { setrgbcolor /y1 exch def /x1 exch def /dy exch def /dx exch def\n"
254         << "       /w exch def /len exch def\n"
255      //         << "       0.1 setlinewidth x1 y1 moveto dx len mul dy len mul rlineto stroke"
256         << "       newpath x1 dy w 2 div mul add y1 dx w 2 div mul sub moveto\n"
257         << "       len w sub arrl sub dx dy lrl\n"
258         << "       arrw dy dx neg lrl\n"
259         << "       dx arrl w add mul dy w 2 div arrw add mul sub\n"
260         << "       dy arrl w add mul dx w 2 div arrw add mul add rlineto\n"
261         << "       dx arrl w add mul neg dy w 2 div arrw add mul sub\n"
262         << "       dy arrl w add mul neg dx w 2 div arrw add mul add rlineto\n"
263         << "       arrw dy dx neg lrl\n"
264         << "       len w sub arrl sub neg dx dy lrl\n"
265         << "       closepath fill } bind def\n";
266    os << "\ngsave\n";
267    if(_scale!=1.0) os << _scale << " dup scale\n";
268    os << "%Edges:\ngsave\n";
269    for(NodeIt n(g);n!=INVALID;++n)
270      for(OutEdgeIt e(g,n);e!=INVALID;++e)
271        if(_drawArrows) {
272          xy<double> d(_coords[g.target(e)]-_coords[g.source(e)]);
273          double l=sqrt(d.normSquare());
274          d/=l;
275          xy<double> x1(d*_nodeScale*_nodeSizes[g.source(e)]+
276                        _coords[g.source(e)]);
277          os << l-(_nodeSizes[g.source(e)]+
278                     _nodeSizes[g.target(e)])*_nodeScale << ' '
279               << _edgeWidths[e]*_edgeWidthScale << ' '
280               << d.x << ' ' << d.y << ' '
281               << x1.x << ' ' << x1.y << ' '
282               << _edgeColors[e].getR() << ' '
283               << _edgeColors[e].getG() << ' '
284               << _edgeColors[e].getB() << " arr\n";
285        }
286        else os << _coords[g.source(e)].x << ' '
287                  << _coords[g.source(e)].y << ' '
288                  << _coords[g.target(e)].x << ' '
289                  << _coords[g.target(e)].y << ' '
290                  << _edgeColors[e].getR() << ' '
291                  << _edgeColors[e].getG() << ' '
292                  << _edgeColors[e].getB() << ' '
293                  << _edgeWidths[e]*_edgeWidthScale << " l\n";
294    os << "grestore\n%Nodes:\ngsave\n";
295    for(NodeIt n(g);n!=INVALID;++n)
296      os << _coords[n].x << ' ' << _coords[n].y << ' '
297           << _nodeSizes[n]*_nodeScale << ' '
298           << _nodeColors[n].getR() << ' '
299           << _nodeColors[n].getG() << ' '
300           << _nodeColors[n].getB() << " n\n";
301    os << "grestore\ngrestore\n";
302  }
303};
304
305
306///Generates an EPS file from a graph
307
308///\ingroup misc
309///Generates an EPS file from a graph.
310///\param g is a reference to the graph to be printed
311///\param os is a reference to the output stream.
312///By default it is <tt>std::cout</tt>
313///
314///This function also has a lot of \ref named-templ-param "named parameters",
315///they are declared as the members of class \ref GraphToEps. The following
316///example shows how to use these parameters.
317///\code
318/// graphToEps(g).scale(10).coords(coords)
319///              .nodeScale(2).nodeSizes(sizes)
320///              .edgeWidthScale(.4);
321///\endcode
322///\sa GraphToEps
323template<class G>
324GraphToEps<DefaultGraphToEpsTraits<G> > graphToEps(G &g,std::ostream& os=std::cout)
325{
326  return GraphToEps<DefaultGraphToEpsTraits<G> >(DefaultGraphToEpsTraits<G>(g));
327}
328 
329}
330
331using namespace lemon;
332
333class ColorSet : public MapBase<int,Color>
334{
335public:
336  Color operator[](int i) const
337  {
338    switch(i%8){
339    case 0: return Color(0,0,0);
340    case 1: return Color(1,0,0);
341    case 2: return Color(0,1,0);
342    case 3: return Color(0,0,1);
343    case 4: return Color(1,1,0);
344    case 5: return Color(1,0,1);
345    case 6: return Color(0,1,1);
346    case 7: return Color(1,1,1);
347    }
348    return Color(0,0,0);
349  }
350} colorSet;
351
352int main()
353{
354  ListGraph g;
355  typedef ListGraph::Node Node;
356  typedef ListGraph::NodeIt NodeIt;
357  typedef ListGraph::Edge Edge;
358  typedef xy<int> Xy;
359 
360  Node n1=g.addNode();
361  Node n2=g.addNode();
362  Node n3=g.addNode();
363  Node n4=g.addNode();
364  Node n5=g.addNode();
365
366  ListGraph::NodeMap<Xy> coords(g);
367  ListGraph::NodeMap<double> sizes(g);
368  ListGraph::NodeMap<int> colors(g);
369  ListGraph::EdgeMap<int> ecolors(g);
370  ListGraph::EdgeMap<int> widths(g);
371 
372  coords[n1]=Xy(50,50);  sizes[n1]=1; colors[n1]=1;
373  coords[n2]=Xy(50,70);  sizes[n2]=2; colors[n2]=2;
374  coords[n3]=Xy(70,70);  sizes[n3]=1; colors[n3]=3;
375  coords[n4]=Xy(70,50);  sizes[n4]=2; colors[n4]=4;
376  coords[n5]=Xy(85,60);  sizes[n5]=3; colors[n5]=5;
377 
378  Edge e;
379
380  e=g.addEdge(n1,n2); ecolors[e]=0; widths[e]=1;
381  e=g.addEdge(n2,n3); ecolors[e]=0; widths[e]=1;
382  e=g.addEdge(n3,n5); ecolors[e]=0; widths[e]=3;
383  e=g.addEdge(n5,n4); ecolors[e]=0; widths[e]=1;
384  e=g.addEdge(n4,n1); ecolors[e]=0; widths[e]=1;
385  e=g.addEdge(n2,n4); ecolors[e]=1; widths[e]=2;
386  e=g.addEdge(n3,n4); ecolors[e]=2; widths[e]=1;
387 
388  graphToEps(g).scale(10).coords(coords).
389    nodeScale(2).nodeSizes(sizes).
390    nodeColors(composeMap(colorSet,colors)).
391    edgeColors(composeMap(colorSet,ecolors)).
392    edgeWidthScale(.4).edgeWidths(widths).
393    drawArrows().arrowWidth(1).arrowLength(1)
394    ;
395}
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