Changes in / [837:1870cfd14fb6:838:4e3484a2e90c] in lemon

Files:

• CMakeLists.txt (modified) (1 diff)
• Makefile.am (modified) (1 diff)
• configure.ac (modified) (1 diff)
• doc/CMakeLists.txt (modified) (2 diffs)
• doc/Doxyfile.in (modified) (4 diffs)
• doc/Makefile.am (modified) (1 diff)
• doc/groups.dox (modified) (18 diffs)
• doc/mainpage.dox (modified) (2 diffs)
• doc/min_cost_flow.dox (modified) (1 diff)
• doc/references.bib (added)
• lemon/Makefile.am (modified) (6 diffs)
• lemon/bellman_ford.h (modified) (2 diffs)
• lemon/bfs.h (modified) (32 diffs)
• lemon/bin_heap.h (modified) (14 diffs)
• lemon/binom_heap.h (added)
• lemon/bits/edge_set_extender.h (modified) (2 diffs)
• lemon/bits/graph_extender.h (modified) (5 diffs)
• lemon/bits/map_extender.h (modified) (2 diffs)
• lemon/bucket_heap.h (modified) (27 diffs)
• lemon/cbc.cc (modified) (1 diff)
• lemon/cbc.h (modified) (1 diff)
• lemon/circulation.h (modified) (4 diffs)
• lemon/clp.cc (modified) (1 diff)
• lemon/clp.h (modified) (1 diff)
• lemon/concepts/digraph.h (modified) (15 diffs)
• lemon/concepts/graph.h (modified) (26 diffs)
• lemon/concepts/graph_components.h (modified) (1 diff)
• lemon/concepts/heap.h (modified) (7 diffs)
• lemon/concepts/maps.h (modified) (1 diff)
• lemon/cplex.cc (modified) (1 diff)
• lemon/cplex.h (modified) (1 diff)
• lemon/dfs.h (modified) (32 diffs)
• lemon/dijkstra.h (modified) (31 diffs)
• lemon/dim2.h (modified) (2 diffs)
• lemon/edge_set.h (modified) (3 diffs)
• lemon/fib_heap.h (modified) (12 diffs)
• lemon/fourary_heap.h (added)
• lemon/full_graph.h (modified) (13 diffs)
• lemon/glpk.cc (modified) (1 diff)
• lemon/glpk.h (modified) (1 diff)
• lemon/gomory_hu.h (modified) (2 diffs)
• lemon/grid_graph.h (modified) (16 diffs)
• lemon/hartmann_orlin.h (added)
• lemon/howard.h (added)
• lemon/hypercube_graph.h (modified) (6 diffs)
• lemon/karp.h (added)
• lemon/kary_heap.h (added)
• lemon/list_graph.h (modified) (28 diffs)
• lemon/lp_base.h (modified) (3 diffs)
• lemon/lp_skeleton.cc (modified) (1 diff)
• lemon/lp_skeleton.h (modified) (1 diff)
• lemon/maps.h (modified) (37 diffs)
• lemon/min_cost_arborescence.h (modified) (1 diff)
• lemon/network_simplex.h (modified) (14 diffs)
• lemon/pairing_heap.h (added)
• lemon/path.h (modified) (11 diffs)
• lemon/preflow.h (modified) (6 diffs)
• lemon/radix_heap.h (modified) (9 diffs)
• lemon/smart_graph.h (modified) (15 diffs)
• lemon/soplex.cc (modified) (1 diff)
• lemon/soplex.h (modified) (1 diff)
• lemon/static_graph.h (added)
• m4/lx_check_coin.m4 (modified) (1 diff)
• scripts/bib2dox.py (added)
• scripts/bootstrap.sh (added)
• scripts/chg-len.py (modified) (1 diff)
• scripts/mk-release.sh (modified) (1 diff)
• scripts/unify-sources.sh (modified) (1 diff)
• test/CMakeLists.txt (modified) (1 diff)
• test/Makefile.am (modified) (2 diffs)
• test/adaptors_test.cc (modified) (3 diffs)
• test/bellman_ford_test.cc (modified) (3 diffs)
• test/circulation_test.cc (modified) (1 diff)
• test/digraph_test.cc (modified) (6 diffs)
• test/graph_test.cc (modified) (5 diffs)
• test/heap_test.cc (modified) (13 diffs)
• test/maps_test.cc (modified) (5 diffs)
• test/min_mean_cycle_test.cc (added)
• test/mip_test.cc (modified) (1 diff)
• test/preflow_test.cc (modified) (1 diff)
• test/test_tools.h (modified) (1 diff)
• tools/lemon-0.x-to-1.x.sh (modified) (2 diffs)

CMakeLists.txt

@@ -35 +35 @@
 CHECK_TYPE_SIZE("long long" LONG_LONG)
 SET(LEMON_HAVE_LONG_LONG ${HAVE_LONG_LONG})
+
+INCLUDE(FindPythonInterp)
 
 ENABLE_TESTING()

Makefile.am

@@ -18 +18 @@
         cmake/FindGLPK.cmake \
         cmake/FindCOIN.cmake \
+        cmake/LEMONConfig.cmake.in \
         cmake/version.cmake.in \
         cmake/version.cmake \

configure.ac

@@ -42 +42 @@
 
 AC_CHECK_PROG([doxygen_found],[doxygen],[yes],[no])
+AC_CHECK_PROG([python_found],[python],[yes],[no])
 AC_CHECK_PROG([gs_found],[gs],[yes],[no])
 

doc/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -10 +10 @@
 )
 
-IF(DOXYGEN_EXECUTABLE AND GHOSTSCRIPT_EXECUTABLE)
+IF(DOXYGEN_EXECUTABLE AND PYTHONINTERP_FOUND AND GHOSTSCRIPT_EXECUTABLE)
   FILE(MAKE_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/html/)
   SET(GHOSTSCRIPT_OPTIONS -dNOPAUSE -dBATCH -q -dEPSCrop -dTextAlphaBits=4 -dGraphicsAlphaBits=4 -sDEVICE=pngalpha)
@@ -29 +29 @@
     COMMAND ${GHOSTSCRIPT_EXECUTABLE} ${GHOSTSCRIPT_OPTIONS} -r18 -sOutputFile=gen-images/strongly_connected_components.png ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/images/strongly_connected_components.eps
     COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E remove_directory html
+    COMMAND ${PYTHON_EXECUTABLE} ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/scripts/bib2dox.py ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/references.bib >references.dox
     COMMAND ${DOXYGEN_EXECUTABLE} Doxyfile
     WORKING_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}

doc/Doxyfile.in

@@ -1 @@
-# Doxyfile 1.5.7.1
+# Doxyfile 1.5.9
 
 #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -22 +22 @@
 QT_AUTOBRIEF           = NO
 MULTILINE_CPP_IS_BRIEF = NO
-DETAILS_AT_TOP         = YES
 INHERIT_DOCS           = NO
 SEPARATE_MEMBER_PAGES  = NO
@@ -92 +91 @@
                          "@abs_top_srcdir@/demo" \
                          "@abs_top_srcdir@/tools" \
-                         "@abs_top_srcdir@/test/test_tools.h"
+                         "@abs_top_srcdir@/test/test_tools.h" \
+                         "@abs_top_builddir@/doc/references.dox"
 INPUT_ENCODING         = UTF-8
 FILE_PATTERNS          = *.h \
@@ -224 +224 @@
 SKIP_FUNCTION_MACROS   = YES
 #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Configuration::additions related to external references   
+# Options related to the search engine   
 #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 TAGFILES               = "@abs_top_srcdir@/doc/libstdc++.tag = http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/libstdc++/latest-doxygen/  "

doc/Makefile.am

@@ -67 +67 @@
         fi
 
-html-local: $(DOC_PNG_IMAGES)
+references.dox: doc/references.bib
+        if test ${python_found} = yes; then \
+          cd doc; \
+          python @abs_top_srcdir@/scripts/bib2dox.py @abs_top_builddir@/$< >$@; \
+          cd ..; \
+        else \
+          echo; \
+          echo "Python not found."; \
+          echo; \
+          exit 1; \
+        fi
+
+html-local: $(DOC_PNG_IMAGES) references.dox
         if test ${doxygen_found} = yes; then \
           cd doc; \

doc/groups.dox

@@ -227 +227 @@
 
 /**
-@defgroup matrices Matrices
-@ingroup datas
-\brief Two dimensional data storages implemented in LEMON.
-
-This group contains two dimensional data storages implemented in LEMON.
-*/
-
-/**
 @defgroup paths Path Structures
 @ingroup datas
@@ -247 +239 @@
 any kind of path structure.
 
-\sa lemon::concepts::Path
+\sa \ref concepts::Path "Path concept"
+*/
+
+/**
+@defgroup heaps Heap Structures
+@ingroup datas
+\brief %Heap structures implemented in LEMON.
+
+This group contains the heap structures implemented in LEMON.
+
+LEMON provides several heap classes. They are efficient implementations
+of the abstract data type \e priority \e queue. They store items with
+specified values called \e priorities in such a way that finding and
+removing the item with minimum priority are efficient.
+The basic operations are adding and erasing items, changing the priority
+of an item, etc.
+
+Heaps are crucial in several algorithms, such as Dijkstra and Prim.
+The heap implementations have the same interface, thus any of them can be
+used easily in such algorithms.
+
+\sa \ref concepts::Heap "Heap concept"
+*/
+
+/**
+@defgroup matrices Matrices
+@ingroup datas
+\brief Two dimensional data storages implemented in LEMON.
+
+This group contains two dimensional data storages implemented in LEMON.
 */
 
@@ -260 +281 @@
 
 /**
+@defgroup geomdat Geometric Data Structures
+@ingroup auxdat
+\brief Geometric data structures implemented in LEMON.
+
+This group contains geometric data structures implemented in LEMON.
+
+ - \ref lemon::dim2::Point "dim2::Point" implements a two dimensional
+   vector with the usual operations.
+ - \ref lemon::dim2::Box "dim2::Box" can be used to determine the
+   rectangular bounding box of a set of \ref lemon::dim2::Point
+   "dim2::Point"'s.
+*/
+
+/**
+@defgroup matrices Matrices
+@ingroup auxdat
+\brief Two dimensional data storages implemented in LEMON.
+
+This group contains two dimensional data storages implemented in LEMON.
+*/
+
+/**
 @defgroup algs Algorithms
 \brief This group contains the several algorithms
@@ -274 +317 @@
 
 This group contains the common graph search algorithms, namely
-\e breadth-first \e search (BFS) and \e depth-first \e search (DFS).
+\e breadth-first \e search (BFS) and \e depth-first \e search (DFS)
+\ref clrs01algorithms.
 */
 
@@ -282 +326 @@
 \brief Algorithms for finding shortest paths.
 
-This group contains the algorithms for finding shortest paths in digraphs.
+This group contains the algorithms for finding shortest paths in digraphs
+\ref clrs01algorithms.
 
  - \ref Dijkstra algorithm for finding shortest paths from a source node
@@ -299 +344 @@
 
 /**
+@defgroup spantree Minimum Spanning Tree Algorithms
+@ingroup algs
+\brief Algorithms for finding minimum cost spanning trees and arborescences.
+
+This group contains the algorithms for finding minimum cost spanning
+trees and arborescences \ref clrs01algorithms.
+*/
+
+/**
 @defgroup max_flow Maximum Flow Algorithms
 @ingroup algs
@@ -304 +358 @@
 
 This group contains the algorithms for finding maximum flows and
-feasible circulations.
+feasible circulations \ref clrs01algorithms, \ref amo93networkflows.
 
 The \e maximum \e flow \e problem is to find a flow of maximum value between
@@ -319 +373 @@
 
 LEMON contains several algorithms for solving maximum flow problems:
-- \ref EdmondsKarp Edmonds-Karp algorithm.
-- \ref Preflow Goldberg-Tarjan's preflow push-relabel algorithm.
-- \ref DinitzSleatorTarjan Dinitz's blocking flow algorithm with dynamic trees.
-- \ref GoldbergTarjan Preflow push-relabel algorithm with dynamic trees.
-
-In most cases the \ref Preflow "Preflow" algorithm provides the
+- \ref EdmondsKarp Edmonds-Karp algorithm
+  \ref edmondskarp72theoretical.
+- \ref Preflow Goldberg-Tarjan's preflow push-relabel algorithm
+  \ref goldberg88newapproach.
+- \ref DinitzSleatorTarjan Dinitz's blocking flow algorithm with dynamic trees
+  \ref dinic70algorithm, \ref sleator83dynamic.
+- \ref GoldbergTarjan !Preflow push-relabel algorithm with dynamic trees
+  \ref goldberg88newapproach, \ref sleator83dynamic.
+
+In most cases the \ref Preflow algorithm provides the
 fastest method for computing a maximum flow. All implementations
 also provide functions to query the minimum cut, which is the dual
@@ -342 +400 @@
 
 This group contains the algorithms for finding minimum cost flows and
-circulations. For more information about this problem and its dual
-solution see \ref min_cost_flow "Minimum Cost Flow Problem".
+circulations \ref amo93networkflows. For more information about this
+problem and its dual solution, see \ref min_cost_flow
+"Minimum Cost Flow Problem".
 
 LEMON contains several algorithms for this problem.
  - \ref NetworkSimplex Primal Network Simplex algorithm with various
-   pivot strategies.
+   pivot strategies \ref dantzig63linearprog, \ref kellyoneill91netsimplex.
  - \ref CostScaling Push-Relabel and Augment-Relabel algorithms based on
-   cost scaling.
+   cost scaling \ref goldberg90approximation, \ref goldberg97efficient,
+   \ref bunnagel98efficient.
  - \ref CapacityScaling Successive Shortest %Path algorithm with optional
-   capacity scaling.
- - \ref CancelAndTighten The Cancel and Tighten algorithm.
- - \ref CycleCanceling Cycle-Canceling algorithms.
+   capacity scaling \ref edmondskarp72theoretical.
+ - \ref CancelAndTighten The Cancel and Tighten algorithm
+   \ref goldberg89cyclecanceling.
+ - \ref CycleCanceling Cycle-Canceling algorithms
+   \ref klein67primal, \ref goldberg89cyclecanceling.
 
 In general NetworkSimplex is the most efficient implementation,
@@ -376 +438 @@
 
 \f[ \min_{X \subset V, X\not\in \{\emptyset, V\}}
-    \sum_{uv\in A, u\in X, v\not\in X}cap(uv) \f]
+    \sum_{uv\in A: u\in X, v\not\in X}cap(uv) \f]
 
 LEMON contains several algorithms related to minimum cut problems:
@@ -392 +454 @@
 
 /**
-@defgroup graph_properties Connectivity and Other Graph Properties
-@ingroup algs
-\brief Algorithms for discovering the graph properties
-
-This group contains the algorithms for discovering the graph properties
-like connectivity, bipartiteness, euler property, simplicity etc.
-
-\image html edge_biconnected_components.png
-\image latex edge_biconnected_components.eps "bi-edge-connected components" width=\textwidth
-*/
-
-/**
-@defgroup planar Planarity Embedding and Drawing
-@ingroup algs
-\brief Algorithms for planarity checking, embedding and drawing
-
-This group contains the algorithms for planarity checking,
-embedding and drawing.
-
-\image html planar.png
-\image latex planar.eps "Plane graph" width=\textwidth
+@defgroup min_mean_cycle Minimum Mean Cycle Algorithms
+@ingroup algs
+\brief Algorithms for finding minimum mean cycles.
+
+This group contains the algorithms for finding minimum mean cycles
+\ref clrs01algorithms, \ref amo93networkflows.
+
+The \e minimum \e mean \e cycle \e problem is to find a directed cycle
+of minimum mean length (cost) in a digraph.
+The mean length of a cycle is the average length of its arcs, i.e. the
+ratio between the total length of the cycle and the number of arcs on it.
+
+This problem has an important connection to \e conservative \e length
+\e functions, too. A length function on the arcs of a digraph is called
+conservative if and only if there is no directed cycle of negative total
+length. For an arbitrary length function, the negative of the minimum
+cycle mean is the smallest \f$\epsilon\f$ value so that increasing the
+arc lengths uniformly by \f$\epsilon\f$ results in a conservative length
+function.
+
+LEMON contains three algorithms for solving the minimum mean cycle problem:
+- \ref Karp "Karp"'s original algorithm \ref amo93networkflows,
+  \ref dasdan98minmeancycle.
+- \ref HartmannOrlin "Hartmann-Orlin"'s algorithm, which is an improved
+  version of Karp's algorithm \ref dasdan98minmeancycle.
+- \ref Howard "Howard"'s policy iteration algorithm
+  \ref dasdan98minmeancycle.
+
+In practice, the Howard algorithm proved to be by far the most efficient
+one, though the best known theoretical bound on its running time is
+exponential.
+Both Karp and HartmannOrlin algorithms run in time O(ne) and use space
+O(n<sup>2</sup>+e), but the latter one is typically faster due to the
+applied early termination scheme.
 */
 
@@ -456 +531 @@
 
 /**
-@defgroup spantree Minimum Spanning Tree Algorithms
-@ingroup algs
-\brief Algorithms for finding minimum cost spanning trees and arborescences.
-
-This group contains the algorithms for finding minimum cost spanning
-trees and arborescences.
+@defgroup graph_properties Connectivity and Other Graph Properties
+@ingroup algs
+\brief Algorithms for discovering the graph properties
+
+This group contains the algorithms for discovering the graph properties
+like connectivity, bipartiteness, euler property, simplicity etc.
+
+\image html connected_components.png
+\image latex connected_components.eps "Connected components" width=\textwidth
+*/
+
+/**
+@defgroup planar Planarity Embedding and Drawing
+@ingroup algs
+\brief Algorithms for planarity checking, embedding and drawing
+
+This group contains the algorithms for planarity checking,
+embedding and drawing.
+
+\image html planar.png
+\image latex planar.eps "Plane graph" width=\textwidth
+*/
+
+/**
+@defgroup approx Approximation Algorithms
+@ingroup algs
+\brief Approximation algorithms.
+
+This group contains the approximation and heuristic algorithms
+implemented in LEMON.
 */
 
@@ -471 +570 @@
 This group contains some algorithms implemented in LEMON
 in order to make it easier to implement complex algorithms.
-*/
-
-/**
-@defgroup approx Approximation Algorithms
-@ingroup algs
-\brief Approximation algorithms.
-
-This group contains the approximation and heuristic algorithms
-implemented in LEMON.
 */
 
@@ -492 +582 @@
 
 /**
-@defgroup lp_group Lp and Mip Solvers
+@defgroup lp_group LP and MIP Solvers
 @ingroup gen_opt_group
-\brief Lp and Mip solver interfaces for LEMON.
-
-This group contains Lp and Mip solver interfaces for LEMON. The
-various LP solvers could be used in the same manner with this
-interface.
+\brief LP and MIP solver interfaces for LEMON.
+
+This group contains LP and MIP solver interfaces for LEMON.
+Various LP solvers could be used in the same manner with this
+high-level interface.
+
+The currently supported solvers are \ref glpk, \ref clp, \ref cbc,
+\ref cplex, \ref soplex.
 */
 
@@ -588 +681 @@
 
 /**
-@defgroup dimacs_group DIMACS format
+@defgroup dimacs_group DIMACS Format
 @ingroup io_group
 \brief Read and write files in DIMACS format
@@ -637 +730 @@
 \brief Skeleton and concept checking classes for graph structures
 
-This group contains the skeletons and concept checking classes of LEMON's
-graph structures and helper classes used to implement these.
+This group contains the skeletons and concept checking classes of
+graph structures.
 */
 
@@ -650 +743 @@
 
 /**
+@defgroup tools Standalone Utility Applications
+
+Some utility applications are listed here.
+
+The standard compilation procedure (<tt>./configure;make</tt>) will compile
+them, as well.
+*/
+
+/**
 \anchor demoprograms
 
@@ -661 +763 @@
 */
 
-/**
-@defgroup tools Standalone Utility Applications
-
-Some utility applications are listed here.
-
-The standard compilation procedure (<tt>./configure;make</tt>) will compile
-them, as well.
-*/
-
 }

doc/mainpage.dox

@@ -22 +22 @@
 \section intro Introduction
 
-\subsection whatis What is LEMON
-
-LEMON stands for <b>L</b>ibrary for <b>E</b>fficient <b>M</b>odeling
-and <b>O</b>ptimization in <b>N</b>etworks.
-It is a C++ template
-library aimed at combinatorial optimization tasks which
-often involve in working
-with graphs.
+<b>LEMON</b> stands for <i><b>L</b>ibrary for <b>E</b>fficient <b>M</b>odeling
+and <b>O</b>ptimization in <b>N</b>etworks</i>.
+It is a C++ template library providing efficient implementation of common
+data structures and algorithms with focus on combinatorial optimization
+problems in graphs and networks.
 
 <b>
@@ -39 +36 @@
 </b>
 
-\subsection howtoread How to read the documentation
+The project is maintained by the 
+<a href="http://www.cs.elte.hu/egres/">Egerv&aacute;ry Research Group on
+Combinatorial Optimization</a> \ref egres
+at the Operations Research Department of the
+<a href="http://www.elte.hu/">E&ouml;tv&ouml;s Lor&aacute;nd University,
+Budapest</a>, Hungary.
+LEMON is also a member of the <a href="http://www.coin-or.org/">COIN-OR</a>
+initiative \ref coinor.
+
+\section howtoread How to Read the Documentation
 
 If you would like to get to know the library, see

doc/min_cost_flow.dox

@@ -27 +27 @@
 minimum total cost from a set of supply nodes to a set of demand nodes
 in a network with capacity constraints (lower and upper bounds)
-and arc costs.
+and arc costs \ref amo93networkflows.
 
 Formally, let \f$G=(V,A)\f$ be a digraph, \f$lower: A\rightarrow\mathbf{R}\f$,

lemon/Makefile.am

@@ -61 +61 @@
         lemon/bfs.h \
         lemon/bin_heap.h \
+        lemon/binom_heap.h \
         lemon/bucket_heap.h \
         lemon/cbc.h \
@@ -80 +81 @@
         lemon/euler.h \
         lemon/fib_heap.h \
+        lemon/fourary_heap.h \
         lemon/full_graph.h \
         lemon/glpk.h \
@@ -85 +87 @@
         lemon/graph_to_eps.h \
         lemon/grid_graph.h \
+        lemon/hartmann_orlin.h \
+        lemon/howard.h \
         lemon/hypercube_graph.h \
+        lemon/karp.h \
+        lemon/kary_heap.h \
         lemon/kruskal.h \
         lemon/hao_orlin.h \
@@ -94 +100 @@
         lemon/lp_base.h \
         lemon/lp_skeleton.h \
-        lemon/list_graph.h \
         lemon/maps.h \
         lemon/matching.h \
@@ -101 +106 @@
         lemon/nauty_reader.h \
         lemon/network_simplex.h \
+        lemon/pairing_heap.h \
         lemon/path.h \
         lemon/preflow.h \
@@ -108 +114 @@
         lemon/smart_graph.h \
         lemon/soplex.h \
+        lemon/static_graph.h \
         lemon/suurballe.h \
         lemon/time_measure.h \

lemon/bellman_ford.h

@@ -24 +24 @@
 /// \brief Bellman-Ford algorithm.
 
+#include <lemon/list_graph.h>
 #include <lemon/bits/path_dump.h>
 #include <lemon/core.h>
@@ -771 +772 @@
     }
 
-    // TODO: implement negative cycle
-//    /// \brief Gives back a negative cycle.
-//    ///    
-//    /// This function gives back a negative cycle.
-//    /// If the algorithm have not found yet negative cycle it will give back
-//    /// an empty path.
-//    Path negativeCycle() {
-//      typename Digraph::template NodeMap<int> state(*digraph, 0);
-//      for (ActiveIt it(*this); it != INVALID; ++it) {
-//        if (state[it] == 0) {
-//          for (Node t = it; predArc(t) != INVALID; t = predNode(t)) {
-//            if (state[t] == 0) {
-//              state[t] = 1;
-//            } else if (state[t] == 2) {
-//              break;
-//            } else {
-//              p.clear();
-//              typename Path::Builder b(p);
-//              b.setStartNode(t);
-//              b.pushFront(predArc(t));
-//              for(Node s = predNode(t); s != t; s = predNode(s)) {
-//                b.pushFront(predArc(s));
-//              }
-//              b.commit();
-//              return true;
-//            }
-//          }
-//          for (Node t = it; predArc(t) != INVALID; t = predNode(t)) {
-//            if (state[t] == 1) {
-//              state[t] = 2;
-//            } else {
-//              break;
-//            }
-//          }
-//        }
-//      }
-//      return false;
-//    }
+    /// \brief Gives back a negative cycle.
+    ///    
+    /// This function gives back a directed cycle with negative total
+    /// length if the algorithm has already found one.
+    /// Otherwise it gives back an empty path.
+    lemon::Path<Digraph> negativeCycle() const {
+      typename Digraph::template NodeMap<int> state(*_gr, -1);
+      lemon::Path<Digraph> cycle;
+      for (int i = 0; i < int(_process.size()); ++i) {
+        if (state[_process[i]] != -1) continue;
+        for (Node v = _process[i]; (*_pred)[v] != INVALID;
+             v = _gr->source((*_pred)[v])) {
+          if (state[v] == i) {
+            cycle.addFront((*_pred)[v]);
+            for (Node u = _gr->source((*_pred)[v]); u != v;
+                 u = _gr->source((*_pred)[u])) {
+              cycle.addFront((*_pred)[u]);
+            }
+            return cycle;
+          }
+          else if (state[v] >= 0) {
+            break;
+          }
+          state[v] = i;
+        }
+      }
+      return cycle;
+    }
     
     ///@}

lemon/bfs.h

@@ -48 +48 @@
     ///The type of the map that stores the predecessor
     ///arcs of the shortest paths.
-    ///It must meet the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
+    ///It must conform to the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
     typedef typename Digraph::template NodeMap<typename Digraph::Arc> PredMap;
     ///Instantiates a \c PredMap.
@@ -63 +63 @@
 
     ///The type of the map that indicates which nodes are processed.
-    ///It must meet the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
+    ///It must conform to the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
+    ///By default it is a NullMap.
     typedef NullMap<typename Digraph::Node,bool> ProcessedMap;
     ///Instantiates a \c ProcessedMap.
@@ -82 +83 @@
 
     ///The type of the map that indicates which nodes are reached.
-    ///It must meet the \ref concepts::ReadWriteMap "ReadWriteMap" concept.
+    ///It must conform to the \ref concepts::ReadWriteMap "ReadWriteMap" concept.
     typedef typename Digraph::template NodeMap<bool> ReachedMap;
     ///Instantiates a \c ReachedMap.
@@ -97 +98 @@
 
     ///The type of the map that stores the distances of the nodes.
-    ///It must meet the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
+    ///It must conform to the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
     typedef typename Digraph::template NodeMap<int> DistMap;
     ///Instantiates a \c DistMap.
@@ -226 +227 @@
     ///\ref named-templ-param "Named parameter" for setting
     ///\c PredMap type.
-    ///It must meet the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
+    ///It must conform to the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
     template <class T>
     struct SetPredMap : public Bfs< Digraph, SetPredMapTraits<T> > {
@@ -246 +247 @@
     ///\ref named-templ-param "Named parameter" for setting
     ///\c DistMap type.
-    ///It must meet the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
+    ///It must conform to the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
     template <class T>
     struct SetDistMap : public Bfs< Digraph, SetDistMapTraits<T> > {
@@ -266 +267 @@
     ///\ref named-templ-param "Named parameter" for setting
     ///\c ReachedMap type.
-    ///It must meet the \ref concepts::ReadWriteMap "ReadWriteMap" concept.
+    ///It must conform to the \ref concepts::ReadWriteMap "ReadWriteMap" concept.
     template <class T>
     struct SetReachedMap : public Bfs< Digraph, SetReachedMapTraits<T> > {
@@ -286 +287 @@
     ///\ref named-templ-param "Named parameter" for setting
     ///\c ProcessedMap type.
-    ///It must meet the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
+    ///It must conform to the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
     template <class T>
     struct SetProcessedMap : public Bfs< Digraph, SetProcessedMapTraits<T> > {
@@ -414 +415 @@
     ///The simplest way to execute the BFS algorithm is to use one of the
     ///member functions called \ref run(Node) "run()".\n
-    ///If you need more control on the execution, first you have to call
-    ///\ref init(), then you can add several source nodes with
+    ///If you need better control on the execution, you have to call
+    ///\ref init() first, then you can add several source nodes with
     ///\ref addSource(). Finally the actual path computation can be
     ///performed with one of the \ref start() functions.
@@ -738 +739 @@
     ///@{
 
-    ///The shortest path to a node.
-
-    ///Returns the shortest path to a node.
+    ///The shortest path to the given node.
+
+    ///Returns the shortest path to the given node from the root(s).
     ///
     ///\warning \c t should be reached from the root(s).
@@ -748 +749 @@
     Path path(Node t) const { return Path(*G, *_pred, t); }
 
-    ///The distance of a node from the root(s).
-
-    ///Returns the distance of a node from the root(s).
+    ///The distance of the given node from the root(s).
+
+    ///Returns the distance of the given node from the root(s).
     ///
     ///\warning If node \c v is not reached from the root(s), then
@@ -759 +760 @@
     int dist(Node v) const { return (*_dist)[v]; }
 
-    ///Returns the 'previous arc' of the shortest path tree for a node.
-
+    ///\brief Returns the 'previous arc' of the shortest path tree for
+    ///the given node.
+    ///
     ///This function returns the 'previous arc' of the shortest path
     ///tree for the node \c v, i.e. it returns the last arc of a
@@ -767 +769 @@
     ///
     ///The shortest path tree used here is equal to the shortest path
-    ///tree used in \ref predNode().
+    ///tree used in \ref predNode() and \ref predMap().
     ///
     ///\pre Either \ref run(Node) "run()" or \ref init()
@@ -773 +775 @@
     Arc predArc(Node v) const { return (*_pred)[v];}
 
-    ///Returns the 'previous node' of the shortest path tree for a node.
-
+    ///\brief Returns the 'previous node' of the shortest path tree for
+    ///the given node.
+    ///
     ///This function returns the 'previous node' of the shortest path
     ///tree for the node \c v, i.e. it returns the last but one node
-    ///from a shortest path from a root to \c v. It is \c INVALID
+    ///of a shortest path from a root to \c v. It is \c INVALID
     ///if \c v is not reached from the root(s) or if \c v is a root.
     ///
     ///The shortest path tree used here is equal to the shortest path
-    ///tree used in \ref predArc().
+    ///tree used in \ref predArc() and \ref predMap().
     ///
     ///\pre Either \ref run(Node) "run()" or \ref init()
@@ -802 +805 @@
     ///
     ///Returns a const reference to the node map that stores the predecessor
-    ///arcs, which form the shortest path tree.
+    ///arcs, which form the shortest path tree (forest).
     ///
     ///\pre Either \ref run(Node) "run()" or \ref init()
@@ -808 +811 @@
     const PredMap &predMap() const { return *_pred;}
 
-    ///Checks if a node is reached from the root(s).
+    ///Checks if the given node is reached from the root(s).
 
     ///Returns \c true if \c v is reached from the root(s).
@@ -834 +837 @@
     ///The type of the map that stores the predecessor
     ///arcs of the shortest paths.
-    ///It must meet the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
+    ///It must conform to the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
     typedef typename Digraph::template NodeMap<typename Digraph::Arc> PredMap;
     ///Instantiates a PredMap.
@@ -849 +852 @@
 
     ///The type of the map that indicates which nodes are processed.
-    ///It must meet the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
+    ///It must conform to the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
     ///By default it is a NullMap.
     typedef NullMap<typename Digraph::Node,bool> ProcessedMap;
@@ -869 +872 @@
 
     ///The type of the map that indicates which nodes are reached.
-    ///It must meet the \ref concepts::ReadWriteMap "ReadWriteMap" concept.
+    ///It must conform to the \ref concepts::ReadWriteMap "ReadWriteMap" concept.
     typedef typename Digraph::template NodeMap<bool> ReachedMap;
     ///Instantiates a ReachedMap.
@@ -884 +887 @@
 
     ///The type of the map that stores the distances of the nodes.
-    ///It must meet the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
+    ///It must conform to the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
     typedef typename Digraph::template NodeMap<int> DistMap;
     ///Instantiates a DistMap.
@@ -899 +902 @@
 
     ///The type of the shortest paths.
-    ///It must meet the \ref concepts::Path "Path" concept.
+    ///It must conform to the \ref concepts::Path "Path" concept.
     typedef lemon::Path<Digraph> Path;
   };
@@ -905 +908 @@
   /// Default traits class used by BfsWizard
 
-  /// To make it easier to use Bfs algorithm
-  /// we have created a wizard class.
-  /// This \ref BfsWizard class needs default traits,
-  /// as well as the \ref Bfs class.
-  /// The \ref BfsWizardBase is a class to be the default traits of the
-  /// \ref BfsWizard class.
+  /// Default traits class used by BfsWizard.
+  /// \tparam GR The type of the digraph.
   template<class GR>
   class BfsWizardBase : public BfsWizardDefaultTraits<GR>
@@ -938 +937 @@
     /// Constructor.
 
-    /// This constructor does not require parameters, therefore it initiates
+    /// This constructor does not require parameters, it initiates
     /// all of the attributes to \c 0.
     BfsWizardBase() : _g(0), _reached(0), _processed(0), _pred(0),
@@ -968 +967 @@
     typedef TR Base;
 
-    ///The type of the digraph the algorithm runs on.
     typedef typename TR::Digraph Digraph;
 
@@ -976 +974 @@
     typedef typename Digraph::OutArcIt OutArcIt;
 
-    ///\brief The type of the map that stores the predecessor
-    ///arcs of the shortest paths.
     typedef typename TR::PredMap PredMap;
-    ///\brief The type of the map that stores the distances of the nodes.
     typedef typename TR::DistMap DistMap;
-    ///\brief The type of the map that indicates which nodes are reached.
     typedef typename TR::ReachedMap ReachedMap;
-    ///\brief The type of the map that indicates which nodes are processed.
     typedef typename TR::ProcessedMap ProcessedMap;
-    ///The type of the shortest paths
     typedef typename TR::Path Path;
 
@@ -1068 +1060 @@
       SetPredMapBase(const TR &b) : TR(b) {}
     };
-    ///\brief \ref named-func-param "Named parameter"
-    ///for setting PredMap object.
-    ///
-    ///\ref named-func-param "Named parameter"
-    ///for setting PredMap object.
+
+    ///\brief \ref named-templ-param "Named parameter" for setting
+    ///the predecessor map.
+    ///
+    ///\ref named-templ-param "Named parameter" function for setting
+    ///the map that stores the predecessor arcs of the nodes.
     template<class T>
     BfsWizard<SetPredMapBase<T> > predMap(const T &t)
@@ -1086 +1079 @@
       SetReachedMapBase(const TR &b) : TR(b) {}
     };
-    ///\brief \ref named-func-param "Named parameter"
-    ///for setting ReachedMap object.
-    ///
-    /// \ref named-func-param "Named parameter"
-    ///for setting ReachedMap object.
+
+    ///\brief \ref named-templ-param "Named parameter" for setting
+    ///the reached map.
+    ///
+    ///\ref named-templ-param "Named parameter" function for setting
+    ///the map that indicates which nodes are reached.
     template<class T>
     BfsWizard<SetReachedMapBase<T> > reachedMap(const T &t)
@@ -1104 +1098 @@
       SetDistMapBase(const TR &b) : TR(b) {}
     };
-    ///\brief \ref named-func-param "Named parameter"
-    ///for setting DistMap object.
-    ///
-    /// \ref named-func-param "Named parameter"
-    ///for setting DistMap object.
+
+    ///\brief \ref named-templ-param "Named parameter" for setting
+    ///the distance map.
+    ///
+    ///\ref named-templ-param "Named parameter" function for setting
+    ///the map that stores the distances of the nodes calculated
+    ///by the algorithm.
     template<class T>
     BfsWizard<SetDistMapBase<T> > distMap(const T &t)
@@ -1122 +1118 @@
       SetProcessedMapBase(const TR &b) : TR(b) {}
     };
-    ///\brief \ref named-func-param "Named parameter"
-    ///for setting ProcessedMap object.
-    ///
-    /// \ref named-func-param "Named parameter"
-    ///for setting ProcessedMap object.
+
+    ///\brief \ref named-func-param "Named parameter" for setting
+    ///the processed map.
+    ///
+    ///\ref named-templ-param "Named parameter" function for setting
+    ///the map that indicates which nodes are processed.
     template<class T>
     BfsWizard<SetProcessedMapBase<T> > processedMap(const T &t)
@@ -1265 +1262 @@
     ///
     /// The type of the map that indicates which nodes are reached.
-    /// It must meet the \ref concepts::ReadWriteMap "ReadWriteMap" concept.
+    /// It must conform to the \ref concepts::ReadWriteMap "ReadWriteMap" concept.
     typedef typename Digraph::template NodeMap<bool> ReachedMap;
 
@@ -1426 +1423 @@
     /// The simplest way to execute the BFS algorithm is to use one of the
     /// member functions called \ref run(Node) "run()".\n
-    /// If you need more control on the execution, first you have to call
-    /// \ref init(), then you can add several source nodes with
+    /// If you need better control on the execution, you have to call
+    /// \ref init() first, then you can add several source nodes with
     /// \ref addSource(). Finally the actual path computation can be
     /// performed with one of the \ref start() functions.
@@ -1736 +1733 @@
     ///@{
 
-    /// \brief Checks if a node is reached from the root(s).
+    /// \brief Checks if the given node is reached from the root(s).
     ///
     /// Returns \c true if \c v is reached from the root(s).

lemon/bin_heap.h

@@ -20 +20 @@
 #define LEMON_BIN_HEAP_H
 
-///\ingroup auxdat
+///\ingroup heaps
 ///\file
-///\brief Binary Heap implementation.
+///\brief Binary heap implementation.
 
 #include <vector>
@@ -30 +30 @@
 namespace lemon {
 
-  ///\ingroup auxdat
+  /// \ingroup heaps
   ///
-  ///\brief A Binary Heap implementation.
+  /// \brief Binary heap data structure.
   ///
-  ///This class implements the \e binary \e heap data structure.
+  /// This class implements the \e binary \e heap data structure.
+  /// It fully conforms to the \ref concepts::Heap "heap concept".
   ///
-  ///A \e heap is a data structure for storing items with specified values
-  ///called \e priorities in such a way that finding the item with minimum
-  ///priority is efficient. \c CMP specifies the ordering of the priorities.
-  ///In a heap one can change the priority of an item, add or erase an
-  ///item, etc.
-  ///
-  ///\tparam PR Type of the priority of the items.
-  ///\tparam IM A read and writable item map with int values, used internally
-  ///to handle the cross references.
-  ///\tparam CMP A functor class for the ordering of the priorities.
-  ///The default is \c std::less<PR>.
-  ///
-  ///\sa FibHeap
-  ///\sa Dijkstra
+  /// \tparam PR Type of the priorities of the items.
+  /// \tparam IM A read-writable item map with \c int values, used
+  /// internally to handle the cross references.
+  /// \tparam CMP A functor class for comparing the priorities.
+  /// The default is \c std::less<PR>.
+#ifdef DOXYGEN
+  template <typename PR, typename IM, typename CMP>
+#else
   template <typename PR, typename IM, typename CMP = std::less<PR> >
+#endif
   class BinHeap {
-
   public:
-    ///\e
+
+    /// Type of the item-int map.
     typedef IM ItemIntMap;
-    ///\e
+    /// Type of the priorities.
     typedef PR Prio;
-    ///\e
+    /// Type of the items stored in the heap.
     typedef typename ItemIntMap::Key Item;
-    ///\e
+    /// Type of the item-priority pairs.
     typedef std::pair<Item,Prio> Pair;
-    ///\e
+    /// Functor type for comparing the priorities.
     typedef CMP Compare;
 
-    /// \brief Type to represent the items states.
-    ///
-    /// Each Item element have a state associated to it. It may be "in heap",
-    /// "pre heap" or "post heap". The latter two are indifferent from the
+    /// \brief Type to represent the states of the items.
+    ///
+    /// Each item has a state associated to it. It can be "in heap",
+    /// "pre-heap" or "post-heap". The latter two are indifferent from the
     /// heap's point of view, but may be useful to the user.
     ///
@@ -85 +81 @@
 
   public:
-    /// \brief The constructor.
-    ///
-    /// The constructor.
-    /// \param map should be given to the constructor, since it is used
-    /// internally to handle the cross references. The value of the map
-    /// must be \c PRE_HEAP (<tt>-1</tt>) for every item.
+
+    /// \brief Constructor.
+    ///
+    /// Constructor.
+    /// \param map A map that assigns \c int values to the items.
+    /// It is used internally to handle the cross references.
+    /// The assigned value must be \c PRE_HEAP (<tt>-1</tt>) for each item.
     explicit BinHeap(ItemIntMap &map) : _iim(map) {}
 
-    /// \brief The constructor.
-    ///
-    /// The constructor.
-    /// \param map should be given to the constructor, since it is used
-    /// internally to handle the cross references. The value of the map
-    /// should be PRE_HEAP (-1) for each element.
-    ///
-    /// \param comp The comparator function object.
+    /// \brief Constructor.
+    ///
+    /// Constructor.
+    /// \param map A map that assigns \c int values to the items.
+    /// It is used internally to handle the cross references.
+    /// The assigned value must be \c PRE_HEAP (<tt>-1</tt>) for each item.
+    /// \param comp The function object used for comparing the priorities.
     BinHeap(ItemIntMap &map, const Compare &comp)
       : _iim(map), _comp(comp) {}
 
 
-    /// The number of items stored in the heap.
-    ///
-    /// \brief Returns the number of items stored in the heap.
+    /// \brief The number of items stored in the heap.
+    ///
+    /// This function returns the number of items stored in the heap.
     int size() const { return _data.size(); }
 
-    /// \brief Checks if the heap stores no items.
-    ///
-    /// Returns \c true if and only if the heap stores no items.
+    /// \brief Check if the heap is empty.
+    ///
+    /// This function returns \c true if the heap is empty.
     bool empty() const { return _data.empty(); }
 
-    /// \brief Make empty this heap.
-    ///
-    /// Make empty this heap. It does not change the cross reference map.
-    /// If you want to reuse what is not surely empty you should first clear
-    /// the heap and after that you should set the cross reference map for
-    /// each item to \c PRE_HEAP.
+    /// \brief Make the heap empty.
+    ///
+    /// This functon makes the heap empty.
+    /// It does not change the cross reference map. If you want to reuse
+    /// a heap that is not surely empty, you should first clear it and
+    /// then you should set the cross reference map to \c PRE_HEAP
+    /// for each item.
     void clear() {
       _data.clear();
@@ -128 +125 @@
     static int parent(int i) { return (i-1)/2; }
 
-    static int second_child(int i) { return 2*i+2; }
+    static int secondChild(int i) { return 2*i+2; }
     bool less(const Pair &p1, const Pair &p2) const {
       return _comp(p1.second, p2.second);
     }
 
-    int bubble_up(int hole, Pair p) {
+    int bubbleUp(int hole, Pair p) {
       int par = parent(hole);
       while( hole>0 && less(p,_data[par]) ) {
@@ -144 +141 @@
     }
 
-    int bubble_down(int hole, Pair p, int length) {
-      int child = second_child(hole);
+    int bubbleDown(int hole, Pair p, int length) {
+      int child = secondChild(hole);
       while(child < length) {
         if( less(_data[child-1], _data[child]) ) {
@@ -154 +151 @@
         move(_data[child], hole);
         hole = child;
-        child = second_child(hole);
+        child = secondChild(hole);
       }
       child--;
@@ -172 +169 @@
 
   public:
+
     /// \brief Insert a pair of item and priority into the heap.
     ///
-    /// Adds \c p.first to the heap with priority \c p.second.
+    /// This function inserts \c p.first to the heap with priority
+    /// \c p.second.
     /// \param p The pair to insert.
+    /// \pre \c p.first must not be stored in the heap.
     void push(const Pair &p) {
       int n = _data.size();
       _data.resize(n+1);
-      bubble_up(n, p);
-    }
-
-    /// \brief Insert an item into the heap with the given heap.
-    ///
-    /// Adds \c i to the heap with priority \c p.
+      bubbleUp(n, p);
+    }
+
+    /// \brief Insert an item into the heap with the given priority.
+    ///
+    /// This function inserts the given item into the heap with the
+    /// given priority.
     /// \param i The item to insert.
     /// \param p The priority of the item.
+    /// \pre \e i must not be stored in the heap.
     void push(const Item &i, const Prio &p) { push(Pair(i,p)); }
 
-    /// \brief Returns the item with minimum priority relative to \c Compare.
-    ///
-    /// This method returns the item with minimum priority relative to \c
-    /// Compare.
-    /// \pre The heap must be nonempty.
+    /// \brief Return the item having minimum priority.
+    ///
+    /// This function returns the item having minimum priority.
+    /// \pre The heap must be non-empty.
     Item top() const {
       return _data[0].first;
     }
 
-    /// \brief Returns the minimum priority relative to \c Compare.
-    ///
-    /// It returns the minimum priority relative to \c Compare.
-    /// \pre The heap must be nonempty.
+    /// \brief The minimum priority.
+    ///
+    /// This function returns the minimum priority.
+    /// \pre The heap must be non-empty.
     Prio prio() const {
       return _data[0].second;
     }
 
-    /// \brief Deletes the item with minimum priority relative to \c Compare.
-    ///
-    /// This method deletes the item with minimum priority relative to \c
-    /// Compare from the heap.
+    /// \brief Remove the item having minimum priority.
+    ///
+    /// This function removes the item having minimum priority.
     /// \pre The heap must be non-empty.
     void pop() {
@@ -215 +215 @@
       _iim.set(_data[0].first, POST_HEAP);
       if (n > 0) {
-        bubble_down(0, _data[n], n);
+        bubbleDown(0, _data[n], n);
       }
       _data.pop_back();
     }
 
-    /// \brief Deletes \c i from the heap.
-    ///
-    /// This method deletes item \c i from the heap.
-    /// \param i The item to erase.
-    /// \pre The item should be in the heap.
+    /// \brief Remove the given item from the heap.
+    ///
+    /// This function removes the given item from the heap if it is
+    /// already stored.
+    /// \param i The item to delete.
+    /// \pre \e i must be in the heap.
     void erase(const Item &i) {
       int h = _iim[i];
@@ -230 +231 @@
       _iim.set(_data[h].first, POST_HEAP);
       if( h < n ) {
-        if ( bubble_up(h, _data[n]) == h) {
-          bubble_down(h, _data[n], n);
+        if ( bubbleUp(h, _data[n]) == h) {
+          bubbleDown(h, _data[n], n);
         }
       }
@@ -237 +238 @@
     }
 
-
-    /// \brief Returns the priority of \c i.
-    ///
-    /// This function returns the priority of item \c i.
-    /// \param i The item.
-    /// \pre \c i must be in the heap.
+    /// \brief The priority of the given item.
+    ///
+    /// This function returns the priority of the given item.
+    /// \param i The item.
+    /// \pre \e i must be in the heap.
     Prio operator[](const Item &i) const {
       int idx = _iim[i];
@@ -248 +248 @@
     }
 
-    /// \brief \c i gets to the heap with priority \c p independently
-    /// if \c i was already there.
-    ///
-    /// This method calls \ref push(\c i, \c p) if \c i is not stored
-    /// in the heap and sets the priority of \c i to \c p otherwise.
+    /// \brief Set the priority of an item or insert it, if it is
+    /// not stored in the heap.
+    ///
+    /// This method sets the priority of the given item if it is
+    /// already stored in the heap. Otherwise it inserts the given
+    /// item into the heap with the given priority.
     /// \param i The item.
     /// \param p The priority.
@@ -261 +262 @@
       }
       else if( _comp(p, _data[idx].second) ) {
-        bubble_up(idx, Pair(i,p));
+        bubbleUp(idx, Pair(i,p));
       }
       else {
-        bubble_down(idx, Pair(i,p), _data.size());
-      }
-    }
-
-    /// \brief Decreases the priority of \c i to \c p.
-    ///
-    /// This method decreases the priority of item \c i to \c p.
+        bubbleDown(idx, Pair(i,p), _data.size());
+      }
+    }
+
+    /// \brief Decrease the priority of an item to the given value.
+    ///
+    /// This function decreases the priority of an item to the given value.
     /// \param i The item.
     /// \param p The priority.
-    /// \pre \c i must be stored in the heap with priority at least \c
-    /// p relative to \c Compare.
+    /// \pre \e i must be stored in the heap with priority at least \e p.
     void decrease(const Item &i, const Prio &p) {
       int idx = _iim[i];
-      bubble_up(idx, Pair(i,p));
-    }
-
-    /// \brief Increases the priority of \c i to \c p.
-    ///
-    /// This method sets the priority of item \c i to \c p.
+      bubbleUp(idx, Pair(i,p));
+    }
+
+    /// \brief Increase the priority of an item to the given value.
+    ///
+    /// This function increases the priority of an item to the given value.
     /// \param i The item.
     /// \param p The priority.
-    /// \pre \c i must be stored in the heap with priority at most \c
-    /// p relative to \c Compare.
+    /// \pre \e i must be stored in the heap with priority at most \e p.
     void increase(const Item &i, const Prio &p) {
       int idx = _iim[i];
-      bubble_down(idx, Pair(i,p), _data.size());
-    }
-
-    /// \brief Returns if \c item is in, has already been in, or has
-    /// never been in the heap.
-    ///
-    /// This method returns PRE_HEAP if \c item has never been in the
-    /// heap, IN_HEAP if it is in the heap at the moment, and POST_HEAP
-    /// otherwise. In the latter case it is possible that \c item will
-    /// get back to the heap again.
+      bubbleDown(idx, Pair(i,p), _data.size());
+    }
+
+    /// \brief Return the state of an item.
+    ///
+    /// This method returns \c PRE_HEAP if the given item has never
+    /// been in the heap, \c IN_HEAP if it is in the heap at the moment,
+    /// and \c POST_HEAP otherwise.
+    /// In the latter case it is possible that the item will get back
+    /// to the heap again.
     /// \param i The item.
     State state(const Item &i) const {
@@ -307 +306 @@
     }
 
-    /// \brief Sets the state of the \c item in the heap.
-    ///
-    /// Sets the state of the \c item in the heap. It can be used to
-    /// manually clear the heap when it is important to achive the
-    /// better time complexity.
+    /// \brief Set the state of an item in the heap.
+    ///
+    /// This function sets the state of the given item in the heap.
+    /// It can be used to manually clear the heap when it is important
+    /// to achive better time complexity.
     /// \param i The item.
     /// \param st The state. It should not be \c IN_HEAP.
@@ -328 +327 @@
     }
 
-    /// \brief Replaces an item in the heap.
-    ///
-    /// The \c i item is replaced with \c j item. The \c i item should
-    /// be in the heap, while the \c j should be out of the heap. The
-    /// \c i item will out of the heap and \c j will be in the heap
-    /// with the same prioriority as prevoiusly the \c i item.
+    /// \brief Replace an item in the heap.
+    ///
+    /// This function replaces item \c i with item \c j.
+    /// Item \c i must be in the heap, while \c j must be out of the heap.
+    /// After calling this method, item \c i will be out of the
+    /// heap and \c j will be in the heap with the same prioriority
+    /// as item \c i had before.
     void replace(const Item& i, const Item& j) {
       int idx = _iim[i];

lemon/bits/edge_set_extender.h

@@ -538 +538 @@
 
     public:
-      ArcMap(const Graph& _g) 
+      explicit ArcMap(const Graph& _g) 
         : Parent(_g) {}
       ArcMap(const Graph& _g, const _Value& _v) 
@@ -562 +562 @@
 
     public:
-      EdgeMap(const Graph& _g) 
+      explicit EdgeMap(const Graph& _g) 
         : Parent(_g) {}
 

lemon/bits/graph_extender.h

@@ -57 +57 @@
     }
 
-    Node fromId(int id, Node) const {
+    static Node fromId(int id, Node) {
       return Parent::nodeFromId(id);
     }
 
-    Arc fromId(int id, Arc) const {
+    static Arc fromId(int id, Arc) {
       return Parent::arcFromId(id);
     }
@@ -356 +356 @@
     }
 
-    Node fromId(int id, Node) const {
+    static Node fromId(int id, Node) {
       return Parent::nodeFromId(id);
     }
 
-    Arc fromId(int id, Arc) const {
+    static Arc fromId(int id, Arc) {
       return Parent::arcFromId(id);
     }
 
-    Edge fromId(int id, Edge) const {
+    static Edge fromId(int id, Edge) {
       return Parent::edgeFromId(id);
     }
@@ -605 +605 @@
 
     public:
-      NodeMap(const Graph& graph)
+      explicit NodeMap(const Graph& graph)
         : Parent(graph) {}
       NodeMap(const Graph& graph, const _Value& value)
@@ -629 +629 @@
 
     public:
-      ArcMap(const Graph& graph)
+      explicit ArcMap(const Graph& graph)
         : Parent(graph) {}
       ArcMap(const Graph& graph, const _Value& value)
@@ -653 +653 @@
 
     public:
-      EdgeMap(const Graph& graph)
+      explicit EdgeMap(const Graph& graph)
         : Parent(graph) {}
 

lemon/bits/map_extender.h

@@ -50 +50 @@
     typedef typename Parent::ConstReference ConstReference;
 
+    typedef typename Parent::ReferenceMapTag ReferenceMapTag;
+
     class MapIt;
     class ConstMapIt;
@@ -192 +194 @@
     typedef typename Parent::ConstReference ConstReference;
 
+    typedef typename Parent::ReferenceMapTag ReferenceMapTag;
+
     class MapIt;
     class ConstMapIt;

lemon/bucket_heap.h

@@ -20 +20 @@
 #define LEMON_BUCKET_HEAP_H
 
-///\ingroup auxdat
+///\ingroup heaps
 ///\file
-///\brief Bucket Heap implementation.
+///\brief Bucket heap implementation.
 
 #include <vector>
@@ -54 +54 @@
   }
 
-  /// \ingroup auxdat
-  ///
-  /// \brief A Bucket Heap implementation.
-  ///
-  /// This class implements the \e bucket \e heap data structure. A \e heap
-  /// is a data structure for storing items with specified values called \e
-  /// priorities in such a way that finding the item with minimum priority is
-  /// efficient. The bucket heap is very simple implementation, it can store
-  /// only integer priorities and it stores for each priority in the
-  /// \f$ [0..C) \f$ range a list of items. So it should be used only when
-  /// the priorities are small. It is not intended to use as dijkstra heap.
-  ///
-  /// \param IM A read and write Item int map, used internally
-  /// to handle the cross references.
-  /// \param MIN If the given parameter is false then instead of the
-  /// minimum value the maximum can be retrivied with the top() and
-  /// prio() member functions.
+  /// \ingroup heaps
+  ///
+  /// \brief Bucket heap data structure.
+  ///
+  /// This class implements the \e bucket \e heap data structure.
+  /// It practically conforms to the \ref concepts::Heap "heap concept",
+  /// but it has some limitations.
+  ///
+  /// The bucket heap is a very simple structure. It can store only
+  /// \c int priorities and it maintains a list of items for each priority
+  /// in the range <tt>[0..C)</tt>. So it should only be used when the
+  /// priorities are small. It is not intended to use as a Dijkstra heap.
+  ///
+  /// \tparam IM A read-writable item map with \c int values, used
+  /// internally to handle the cross references.
+  /// \tparam MIN Indicate if the heap is a \e min-heap or a \e max-heap.
+  /// The default is \e min-heap. If this parameter is set to \c false,
+  /// then the comparison is reversed, so the top(), prio() and pop()
+  /// functions deal with the item having maximum priority instead of the
+  /// minimum.
+  ///
+  /// \sa SimpleBucketHeap
   template <typename IM, bool MIN = true>
   class BucketHeap {
 
   public:
-    /// \e
-    typedef typename IM::Key Item;
-    /// \e
+
+    /// Type of the item-int map.
+    typedef IM ItemIntMap;
+    /// Type of the priorities.
     typedef int Prio;
-    /// \e
-    typedef std::pair<Item, Prio> Pair;
-    /// \e
-    typedef IM ItemIntMap;
+    /// Type of the items stored in the heap.
+    typedef typename ItemIntMap::Key Item;
+    /// Type of the item-priority pairs.
+    typedef std::pair<Item,Prio> Pair;
 
   private:
@@ -90 +96 @@
   public:
 
-    /// \brief Type to represent the items states.
-    ///
-    /// Each Item element have a state associated to it. It may be "in heap",
-    /// "pre heap" or "post heap". The latter two are indifferent from the
+    /// \brief Type to represent the states of the items.
+    ///
+    /// Each item has a state associated to it. It can be "in heap",
+    /// "pre-heap" or "post-heap". The latter two are indifferent from the
     /// heap's point of view, but may be useful to the user.
     ///
@@ -105 +111 @@
 
   public:
-    /// \brief The constructor.
-    ///
-    /// The constructor.
-    /// \param map should be given to the constructor, since it is used
-    /// internally to handle the cross references. The value of the map
-    /// should be PRE_HEAP (-1) for each element.
+
+    /// \brief Constructor.
+    ///
+    /// Constructor.
+    /// \param map A map that assigns \c int values to the items.
+    /// It is used internally to handle the cross references.
+    /// The assigned value must be \c PRE_HEAP (<tt>-1</tt>) for each item.
     explicit BucketHeap(ItemIntMap &map) : _iim(map), _minimum(0) {}
 
-    /// The number of items stored in the heap.
-    ///
-    /// \brief Returns the number of items stored in the heap.
+    /// \brief The number of items stored in the heap.
+    ///
+    /// This function returns the number of items stored in the heap.
     int size() const { return _data.size(); }
 
-    /// \brief Checks if the heap stores no items.
-    ///
-    /// Returns \c true if and only if the heap stores no items.
+    /// \brief Check if the heap is empty.
+    ///
+    /// This function returns \c true if the heap is empty.
     bool empty() const { return _data.empty(); }
 
-    /// \brief Make empty this heap.
-    ///
-    /// Make empty this heap. It does not change the cross reference
-    /// map.  If you want to reuse a heap what is not surely empty you
-    /// should first clear the heap and after that you should set the
-    /// cross reference map for each item to \c PRE_HEAP.
+    /// \brief Make the heap empty.
+    ///
+    /// This functon makes the heap empty.
+    /// It does not change the cross reference map. If you want to reuse
+    /// a heap that is not surely empty, you should first clear it and
+    /// then you should set the cross reference map to \c PRE_HEAP
+    /// for each item.
     void clear() {
       _data.clear(); _first.clear(); _minimum = 0;
@@ -135 +143 @@
   private:
 
-    void relocate_last(int idx) {
+    void relocateLast(int idx) {
       if (idx + 1 < int(_data.size())) {
         _data[idx] = _data.back();
@@ -175 +183 @@
 
   public:
+
     /// \brief Insert a pair of item and priority into the heap.
     ///
-    /// Adds \c p.first to the heap with priority \c p.second.
+    /// This function inserts \c p.first to the heap with priority
+    /// \c p.second.
     /// \param p The pair to insert.
+    /// \pre \c p.first must not be stored in the heap.
     void push(const Pair& p) {
       push(p.first, p.second);
@@ -185 +196 @@
     /// \brief Insert an item into the heap with the given priority.
     ///
-    /// Adds \c i to the heap with priority \c p.
+    /// This function inserts the given item into the heap with the
+    /// given priority.
     /// \param i The item to insert.
     /// \param p The priority of the item.
+    /// \pre \e i must not be stored in the heap.
     void push(const Item &i, const Prio &p) {
       int idx = _data.size();
@@ -198 +211 @@
     }
 
-    /// \brief Returns the item with minimum priority.
-    ///
-    /// This method returns the item with minimum priority.
-    /// \pre The heap must be nonempty.
+    /// \brief Return the item having minimum priority.
+    ///
+    /// This function returns the item having minimum priority.
+    /// \pre The heap must be non-empty.
     Item top() const {
       while (_first[_minimum] == -1) {
@@ -209 +222 @@
     }
 
-    /// \brief Returns the minimum priority.
-    ///
-    /// It returns the minimum priority.
-    /// \pre The heap must be nonempty.
+    /// \brief The minimum priority.
+    ///
+    /// This function returns the minimum priority.
+    /// \pre The heap must be non-empty.
     Prio prio() const {
       while (_first[_minimum] == -1) {
@@ -220 +233 @@
     }
 
-    /// \brief Deletes the item with minimum priority.
-    ///
-    /// This method deletes the item with minimum priority from the heap.
+    /// \brief Remove the item having minimum priority.
+    ///
+    /// This function removes the item having minimum priority.
     /// \pre The heap must be non-empty.
     void pop() {
@@ -231 +244 @@
       _iim[_data[idx].item] = -2;
       unlace(idx);
-      relocate_last(idx);
-    }
-
-    /// \brief Deletes \c i from the heap.
-    ///
-    /// This method deletes item \c i from the heap, if \c i was
-    /// already stored in the heap.
-    /// \param i The item to erase.
+      relocateLast(idx);
+    }
+
+    /// \brief Remove the given item from the heap.
+    ///
+    /// This function removes the given item from the heap if it is
+    /// already stored.
+    /// \param i The item to delete.
+    /// \pre \e i must be in the heap.
     void erase(const Item &i) {
       int idx = _iim[i];
       _iim[_data[idx].item] = -2;
       unlace(idx);
-      relocate_last(idx);
-    }
-
-
-    /// \brief Returns the priority of \c i.
-    ///
-    /// This function returns the priority of item \c i.
-    /// \pre \c i must be in the heap.
-    /// \param i The item.
+      relocateLast(idx);
+    }
+
+    /// \brief The priority of the given item.
+    ///
+    /// This function returns the priority of the given item.
+    /// \param i The item.
+    /// \pre \e i must be in the heap.
     Prio operator[](const Item &i) const {
       int idx = _iim[i];
@@ -257 +270 @@
     }
 
-    /// \brief \c i gets to the heap with priority \c p independently
-    /// if \c i was already there.
-    ///
-    /// This method calls \ref push(\c i, \c p) if \c i is not stored
-    /// in the heap and sets the priority of \c i to \c p otherwise.
+    /// \brief Set the priority of an item or insert it, if it is
+    /// not stored in the heap.
+    ///
+    /// This method sets the priority of the given item if it is
+    /// already stored in the heap. Otherwise it inserts the given
+    /// item into the heap with the given priority.
     /// \param i The item.
     /// \param p The priority.
@@ -275 +289 @@
     }
 
-    /// \brief Decreases the priority of \c i to \c p.
-    ///
-    /// This method decreases the priority of item \c i to \c p.
-    /// \pre \c i must be stored in the heap with priority at least \c
-    /// p relative to \c Compare.
+    /// \brief Decrease the priority of an item to the given value.
+    ///
+    /// This function decreases the priority of an item to the given value.
     /// \param i The item.
     /// \param p The priority.
+    /// \pre \e i must be stored in the heap with priority at least \e p.
     void decrease(const Item &i, const Prio &p) {
       int idx = _iim[i];
@@ -292 +305 @@
     }
 
-    /// \brief Increases the priority of \c i to \c p.
-    ///
-    /// This method sets the priority of item \c i to \c p.
-    /// \pre \c i must be stored in the heap with priority at most \c
-    /// p relative to \c Compare.
+    /// \brief Increase the priority of an item to the given value.
+    ///
+    /// This function increases the priority of an item to the given value.
     /// \param i The item.
     /// \param p The priority.
+    /// \pre \e i must be stored in the heap with priority at most \e p.
     void increase(const Item &i, const Prio &p) {
       int idx = _iim[i];
@@ -306 +318 @@
     }
 
-    /// \brief Returns if \c item is in, has already been in, or has
-    /// never been in the heap.
-    ///
-    /// This method returns PRE_HEAP if \c item has never been in the
-    /// heap, IN_HEAP if it is in the heap at the moment, and POST_HEAP
-    /// otherwise. In the latter case it is possible that \c item will
-    /// get back to the heap again.
+    /// \brief Return the state of an item.
+    ///
+    /// This method returns \c PRE_HEAP if the given item has never
+    /// been in the heap, \c IN_HEAP if it is in the heap at the moment,
+    /// and \c POST_HEAP otherwise.
+    /// In the latter case it is possible that the item will get back
+    /// to the heap again.
     /// \param i The item.
     State state(const Item &i) const {
@@ -320 +332 @@
     }
 
-    /// \brief Sets the state of the \c item in the heap.
-    ///
-    /// Sets the state of the \c item in the heap. It can be used to
-    /// manually clear the heap when it is important to achive the
-    /// better time complexity.
+    /// \brief Set the state of an item in the heap.
+    ///
+    /// This function sets the state of the given item in the heap.
+    /// It can be used to manually clear the heap when it is important
+    /// to achive better time complexity.
     /// \param i The item.
     /// \param st The state. It should not be \c IN_HEAP.
@@ -360 +372 @@
   }; // class BucketHeap
 
-  /// \ingroup auxdat
-  ///
-  /// \brief A Simplified Bucket Heap implementation.
+  /// \ingroup heaps
+  ///
+  /// \brief Simplified bucket heap data structure.
   ///
   /// This class implements a simplified \e bucket \e heap data
-  /// structure.  It does not provide some functionality but it faster
-  /// and simplier data structure than the BucketHeap. The main
-  /// difference is that the BucketHeap stores for every key a double
-  /// linked list while this class stores just simple lists. In the
-  /// other way it does not support erasing each elements just the
-  /// minimal and it does not supports key increasing, decreasing.
-  ///
-  /// \param IM A read and write Item int map, used internally
-  /// to handle the cross references.
-  /// \param MIN If the given parameter is false then instead of the
-  /// minimum value the maximum can be retrivied with the top() and
-  /// prio() member functions.
+  /// structure. It does not provide some functionality, but it is
+  /// faster and simpler than BucketHeap. The main difference is
+  /// that BucketHeap stores a doubly-linked list for each key while
+  /// this class stores only simply-linked lists. It supports erasing
+  /// only for the item having minimum priority and it does not support
+  /// key increasing and decreasing.
+  ///
+  /// Note that this implementation does not conform to the
+  /// \ref concepts::Heap "heap concept" due to the lack of some 
+  /// functionality.
+  ///
+  /// \tparam IM A read-writable item map with \c int values, used
+  /// internally to handle the cross references.
+  /// \tparam MIN Indicate if the heap is a \e min-heap or a \e max-heap.
+  /// The default is \e min-heap. If this parameter is set to \c false,
+  /// then the comparison is reversed, so the top(), prio() and pop()
+  /// functions deal with the item having maximum priority instead of the
+  /// minimum.
   ///
   /// \sa BucketHeap
@@ -383 +401 @@
 
   public:
-    typedef typename IM::Key Item;
+
+    /// Type of the item-int map.
+    typedef IM ItemIntMap;
+    /// Type of the priorities.
     typedef int Prio;
-    typedef std::pair<Item, Prio> Pair;
-    typedef IM ItemIntMap;
+    /// Type of the items stored in the heap.
+    typedef typename ItemIntMap::Key Item;
+    /// Type of the item-priority pairs.
+    typedef std::pair<Item,Prio> Pair;
 
   private:
@@ -394 +417 @@
   public:
 
-    /// \brief Type to represent the items states.
-    ///
-    /// Each Item element have a state associated to it. It may be "in heap",
-    /// "pre heap" or "post heap". The latter two are indifferent from the
+    /// \brief Type to represent the states of the items.
+    ///
+    /// Each item has a state associated to it. It can be "in heap",
+    /// "pre-heap" or "post-heap". The latter two are indifferent from the
     /// heap's point of view, but may be useful to the user.
     ///
@@ -410 +433 @@
   public:
 
-    /// \brief The constructor.
-    ///
-    /// The constructor.
-    /// \param map should be given to the constructor, since it is used
-    /// internally to handle the cross references. The value of the map
-    /// should be PRE_HEAP (-1) for each element.
+    /// \brief Constructor.
+    ///
+    /// Constructor.
+    /// \param map A map that assigns \c int values to the items.
+    /// It is used internally to handle the cross references.
+    /// The assigned value must be \c PRE_HEAP (<tt>-1</tt>) for each item.
     explicit SimpleBucketHeap(ItemIntMap &map)
       : _iim(map), _free(-1), _num(0), _minimum(0) {}
 
-    /// \brief Returns the number of items stored in the heap.
-    ///
-    /// The number of items stored in the heap.
+    /// \brief The number of items stored in the heap.
+    ///
+    /// This function returns the number of items stored in the heap.
     int size() const { return _num; }
 
-    /// \brief Checks if the heap stores no items.
-    ///
-    /// Returns \c true if and only if the heap stores no items.
+    /// \brief Check if the heap is empty.
+    ///
+    /// This function returns \c true if the heap is empty.
     bool empty() const { return _num == 0; }
 
-    /// \brief Make empty this heap.
-    ///
-    /// Make empty this heap. It does not change the cross reference
-    /// map.  If you want to reuse a heap what is not surely empty you
-    /// should first clear the heap and after that you should set the
-    /// cross reference map for each item to \c PRE_HEAP.
+    /// \brief Make the heap empty.
+    ///
+    /// This functon makes the heap empty.
+    /// It does not change the cross reference map. If you want to reuse
+    /// a heap that is not surely empty, you should first clear it and
+    /// then you should set the cross reference map to \c PRE_HEAP
+    /// for each item.
     void clear() {
       _data.clear(); _first.clear(); _free = -1; _num = 0; _minimum = 0;
@@ -441 +465 @@
     /// \brief Insert a pair of item and priority into the heap.
     ///
-    /// Adds \c p.first to the heap with priority \c p.second.
+    /// This function inserts \c p.first to the heap with priority
+    /// \c p.second.
     /// \param p The pair to insert.
+    /// \pre \c p.first must not be stored in the heap.
     void push(const Pair& p) {
       push(p.first, p.second);
@@ -449 +475 @@
     /// \brief Insert an item into the heap with the given priority.
     ///
-    /// Adds \c i to the heap with priority \c p.
+    /// This function inserts the given item into the heap with the
+    /// given priority.
     /// \param i The item to insert.
     /// \param p The priority of the item.
+    /// \pre \e i must not be stored in the heap.
     void push(const Item &i, const Prio &p) {
       int idx;
@@ -472 +500 @@
     }
 
-    /// \brief Returns the item with minimum priority.
-    ///
-    /// This method returns the item with minimum priority.
-    /// \pre The heap must be nonempty.
+    /// \brief Return the item having minimum priority.
+    ///
+    /// This function returns the item having minimum priority.
+    /// \pre The heap must be non-empty.
     Item top() const {
       while (_first[_minimum] == -1) {
@@ -483 +511 @@
     }
 
-    /// \brief Returns the minimum priority.
-    ///
-    /// It returns the minimum priority.
-    /// \pre The heap must be nonempty.
+    /// \brief The minimum priority.
+    ///
+    /// This function returns the minimum priority.
+    /// \pre The heap must be non-empty.
     Prio prio() const {
       while (_first[_minimum] == -1) {
@@ -494 +522 @@
     }
 
-    /// \brief Deletes the item with minimum priority.
-    ///
-    /// This method deletes the item with minimum priority from the heap.
+    /// \brief Remove the item having minimum priority.
+    ///
+    /// This function removes the item having minimum priority.
     /// \pre The heap must be non-empty.
     void pop() {
@@ -510 +538 @@
     }
 
-    /// \brief Returns the priority of \c i.
-    ///
-    /// This function returns the priority of item \c i.
-    /// \warning This operator is not a constant time function
-    /// because it scans the whole data structure to find the proper
-    /// value.
-    /// \pre \c i must be in the heap.
-    /// \param i The item.
+    /// \brief The priority of the given item.
+    ///
+    /// This function returns the priority of the given item.
+    /// \param i The item.
+    /// \pre \e i must be in the heap.
+    /// \warning This operator is not a constant time function because
+    /// it scans the whole data structure to find the proper value.
     Prio operator[](const Item &i) const {
-      for (int k = 0; k < _first.size(); ++k) {
+      for (int k = 0; k < int(_first.size()); ++k) {
         int idx = _first[k];
         while (idx != -1) {
@@ -531 +558 @@
     }
 
-    /// \brief Returns if \c item is in, has already been in, or has
-    /// never been in the heap.
-    ///
-    /// This method returns PRE_HEAP if \c item has never been in the
-    /// heap, IN_HEAP if it is in the heap at the moment, and POST_HEAP
-    /// otherwise. In the latter case it is possible that \c item will
-    /// get back to the heap again.
+    /// \brief Return the state of an item.
+    ///
+    /// This method returns \c PRE_HEAP if the given item has never
+    /// been in the heap, \c IN_HEAP if it is in the heap at the moment,
+    /// and \c POST_HEAP otherwise.
+    /// In the latter case it is possible that the item will get back
+    /// to the heap again.
     /// \param i The item.
     State state(const Item &i) const {

lemon/cbc.cc

@@ -95 +95 @@
   }
 
+  int CbcMip::_addRow(Value l, ExprIterator b, ExprIterator e, Value u) {
+    std::vector<int> indexes;
+    std::vector<Value> values;
+
+    for(ExprIterator it = b; it != e; ++it) {
+      indexes.push_back(it->first);
+      values.push_back(it->second);
+    }
+
+    _prob->addRow(values.size(), &indexes.front(), &values.front(), l, u);
+    return _prob->numberRows() - 1;
+  }
 
   void CbcMip::_eraseCol(int i) {

lemon/cbc.h

@@ -63 +63 @@
     virtual int _addCol();
     virtual int _addRow();
+    virtual int _addRow(Value l, ExprIterator b, ExprIterator e, Value u);
 
     virtual void _eraseCol(int i);

lemon/circulation.h

@@ -73 +73 @@
     /// It must conform to the \ref concepts::ReadWriteMap "ReadWriteMap"
     /// concept.
+#ifdef DOXYGEN
+    typedef GR::ArcMap<Value> FlowMap;
+#else
     typedef typename Digraph::template ArcMap<Value> FlowMap;
+#endif
 
     /// \brief Instantiates a FlowMap.
@@ -88 +92 @@
     /// The elevator type used by the algorithm.
     ///
-    /// \sa Elevator
-    /// \sa LinkedElevator
+    /// \sa Elevator, LinkedElevator
+#ifdef DOXYGEN
+    typedef lemon::Elevator<GR, GR::Node> Elevator;
+#else
     typedef lemon::Elevator<Digraph, typename Digraph::Node> Elevator;
+#endif
 
     /// \brief Instantiates an Elevator.
@@ -451 +458 @@
     }
 
-    /// \brief Sets the tolerance used by algorithm.
-    ///
-    /// Sets the tolerance used by algorithm.
-    Circulation& tolerance(const Tolerance& tolerance) const {
+    /// \brief Sets the tolerance used by the algorithm.
+    ///
+    /// Sets the tolerance object used by the algorithm.
+    /// \return <tt>(*this)</tt>
+    Circulation& tolerance(const Tolerance& tolerance) {
       _tol = tolerance;
       return *this;
@@ -461 +469 @@
     /// \brief Returns a const reference to the tolerance.
     ///
-    /// Returns a const reference to the tolerance.
+    /// Returns a const reference to the tolerance object used by
+    /// the algorithm.
     const Tolerance& tolerance() const {
-      return tolerance;
+      return _tol;
     }
 
     /// \name Execution Control
     /// The simplest way to execute the algorithm is to call \ref run().\n
-    /// If you need more control on the initial solution or the execution,
-    /// first you have to call one of the \ref init() functions, then
+    /// If you need better control on the initial solution or the execution,
+    /// you have to call one of the \ref init() functions first, then
     /// the \ref start() function.
 

lemon/clp.cc

@@ -79 +79 @@
   }
 
+  int ClpLp::_addRow(Value l, ExprIterator b, ExprIterator e, Value u) {
+    std::vector<int> indexes;
+    std::vector<Value> values;
+
+    for(ExprIterator it = b; it != e; ++it) {
+      indexes.push_back(it->first);
+      values.push_back(it->second);
+    }
+
+    _prob->addRow(values.size(), &indexes.front(), &values.front(), l, u);
+    return _prob->numberRows() - 1;
+  }
+
 
   void ClpLp::_eraseCol(int c) {

lemon/clp.h

@@ -76 +76 @@
     virtual int _addCol();
     virtual int _addRow();
+    virtual int _addRow(Value l, ExprIterator b, ExprIterator e, Value u);
 
     virtual void _eraseCol(int i);

lemon/concepts/digraph.h

@@ -36 +36 @@
     /// \brief Class describing the concept of directed graphs.
     ///
-    /// This class describes the \ref concept "concept" of the
-    /// immutable directed digraphs.
+    /// This class describes the common interface of all directed
+    /// graphs (digraphs).
     ///
-    /// Note that actual digraph implementation like @ref ListDigraph or
-    /// @ref SmartDigraph may have several additional functionality.
+    /// Like all concept classes, it only provides an interface
+    /// without any sensible implementation. So any general algorithm for
+    /// directed graphs should compile with this class, but it will not
+    /// run properly, of course.
+    /// An actual digraph implementation like \ref ListDigraph or
+    /// \ref SmartDigraph may have additional functionality.
     ///
-    /// \sa concept
+    /// \sa Graph
     class Digraph {
     private:
-      ///Digraphs are \e not copy constructible. Use DigraphCopy() instead.
-
-      ///Digraphs are \e not copy constructible. Use DigraphCopy() instead.
-      ///
-      Digraph(const Digraph &) {};
-      ///\brief Assignment of \ref Digraph "Digraph"s to another ones are
-      ///\e not allowed. Use DigraphCopy() instead.
-
-      ///Assignment of \ref Digraph "Digraph"s to another ones are
-      ///\e not allowed.  Use DigraphCopy() instead.
-
+      /// Diraphs are \e not copy constructible. Use DigraphCopy instead.
+      Digraph(const Digraph &) {}
+      /// \brief Assignment of a digraph to another one is \e not allowed.
+      /// Use DigraphCopy instead.
       void operator=(const Digraph &) {}
+
     public:
-      ///\e
-
-      /// Defalult constructor.
-
-      /// Defalult constructor.
-      ///
+      /// Default constructor.
       Digraph() { }
-      /// Class for identifying a node of the digraph
+
+      /// The node type of the digraph
 
       /// This class identifies a node of the digraph. It also serves
       /// as a base class of the node iterators,
-      /// thus they will convert to this type.
+      /// thus they convert to this type.
       class Node {
       public:
         /// Default constructor
 
-        /// @warning The default constructor sets the iterator
-        /// to an undefined value.
+        /// Default constructor.
+        /// \warning It sets the object to an undefined value.
         Node() { }
         /// Copy constructor.
@@ -83 +77 @@
         Node(const Node&) { }
 
-        /// Invalid constructor \& conversion.
-
-        /// This constructor initializes the iterator to be invalid.
+        /// %Invalid constructor \& conversion.
+
+        /// Initializes the object to be invalid.
         /// \sa Invalid for more details.
         Node(Invalid) { }
         /// Equality operator
 
+        /// Equality operator.
+        ///
         /// Two iterators are equal if and only if they point to the
-        /// same object or both are invalid.
+        /// same object or both are \c INVALID.
         bool operator==(Node) const { return true; }
 
         /// Inequality operator
 
-        /// \sa operator==(Node n)
-        ///
+        /// Inequality operator.
         bool operator!=(Node) const { return true; }
 
         /// Artificial ordering operator.
 
-        /// To allow the use of digraph descriptors as key type in std::map or
-        /// similar associative container we require this.
-        ///
-        /// \note This operator only have to define some strict ordering of
-        /// the items; this order has nothing to do with the iteration
-        /// ordering of the items.
+        /// Artificial ordering operator.
+        ///
+        /// \note This operator only has to define some strict ordering of
+        /// the nodes; this order has nothing to do with the iteration
+        /// ordering of the nodes.
         bool operator<(Node) const { return false; }
-
-      };
-
-      /// This iterator goes through each node.
-
-      /// This iterator goes through each node.
+      };
+
+      /// Iterator class for the nodes.
+
+      /// This iterator goes through each node of the digraph.
       /// Its usage is quite simple, for example you can count the number
-      /// of nodes in digraph \c g of type \c Digraph like this:
+      /// of nodes in a digraph \c g of type \c %Digraph like this:
       ///\code
       /// int count=0;
@@ -125 +118 @@
         /// Default constructor
 
-        /// @warning The default constructor sets the iterator
-        /// to an undefined value.
+        /// Default constructor.
+        /// \warning It sets the iterator to an undefined value.
         NodeIt() { }
         /// Copy constructor.
@@ -133 +126 @@
         ///
         NodeIt(const NodeIt& n) : Node(n) { }
-        /// Invalid constructor \& conversion.
-
-        /// Initialize the iterator to be invalid.
+        /// %Invalid constructor \& conversion.
+
+        /// Initializes the iterator to be invalid.
         /// \sa Invalid for more details.
         NodeIt(Invalid) { }
         /// Sets the iterator to the first node.
 
-        /// Sets the iterator to the first node of \c g.
-        ///
-        NodeIt(const Digraph&) { }
-        /// Node -> NodeIt conversion.
-
-        /// Sets the iterator to the node of \c the digraph pointed by
-        /// the trivial iterator.
-        /// This feature necessitates that each time we
-        /// iterate the arc-set, the iteration order is the same.
+        /// Sets the iterator to the first node of the given digraph.
+        ///
+        explicit NodeIt(const Digraph&) { }
+        /// Sets the iterator to the given node.
+
+        /// Sets the iterator to the given node of the given digraph.
+        ///
         NodeIt(const Digraph&, const Node&) { }
         /// Next node.
@@ -158 +149 @@
 
 
-      /// Class for identifying an arc of the digraph
+      /// The arc type of the digraph
 
       /// This class identifies an arc of the digraph. It also serves
@@ -167 +158 @@
         /// Default constructor
 
-        /// @warning The default constructor sets the iterator
-        /// to an undefined value.
+        /// Default constructor.
+        /// \warning It sets the object to an undefined value.
         Arc() { }
         /// Copy constructor.
@@ -175 +166 @@
         ///
         Arc(const Arc&) { }
-        /// Initialize the iterator to be invalid.
-
-        /// Initialize the iterator to be invalid.
-        ///
+        /// %Invalid constructor \& conversion.
+
+        /// Initializes the object to be invalid.
+        /// \sa Invalid for more details.
         Arc(Invalid) { }
         /// Equality operator
 
+        /// Equality operator.
+        ///
         /// Two iterators are equal if and only if they point to the
-        /// same object or both are invalid.
+        /// same object or both are \c INVALID.
         bool operator==(Arc) const { return true; }
         /// Inequality operator
 
-        /// \sa operator==(Arc n)
-        ///
+        /// Inequality operator.
         bool operator!=(Arc) const { return true; }
 
         /// Artificial ordering operator.
 
-        /// To allow the use of digraph descriptors as key type in std::map or
-        /// similar associative container we require this.
-        ///
-        /// \note This operator only have to define some strict ordering of
-        /// the items; this order has nothing to do with the iteration
-        /// ordering of the items.
+        /// Artificial ordering operator.
+        ///
+        /// \note This operator only has to define some strict ordering of
+        /// the arcs; this order has nothing to do with the iteration
+        /// ordering of the arcs.
         bool operator<(Arc) const { return false; }
       };
 
-      /// This iterator goes trough the outgoing arcs of a node.
+      /// Iterator class for the outgoing arcs of a node.
 
       /// This iterator goes trough the \e outgoing arcs of a certain node
@@ -208 +199 @@
       /// Its usage is quite simple, for example you can count the number
       /// of outgoing arcs of a node \c n
-      /// in digraph \c g of type \c Digraph as follows.
+      /// in a digraph \c g of type \c %Digraph as follows.
       ///\code
       /// int count=0;
-      /// for (Digraph::OutArcIt e(g, n); e!=INVALID; ++e) ++count;
+      /// for (Digraph::OutArcIt a(g, n); a!=INVALID; ++a) ++count;
       ///\endcode
-
       class OutArcIt : public Arc {
       public:
         /// Default constructor
 
-        /// @warning The default constructor sets the iterator
-        /// to an undefined value.
+        /// Default constructor.
+        /// \warning It sets the iterator to an undefined value.
         OutArcIt() { }
         /// Copy constructor.
@@ -226 +216 @@
         ///
         OutArcIt(const OutArcIt& e) : Arc(e) { }
-        /// Initialize the iterator to be invalid.
-
-        /// Initialize the iterator to be invalid.
-        ///
+        /// %Invalid constructor \& conversion.
+
+        /// Initializes the iterator to be invalid.
+        /// \sa Invalid for more details.
         OutArcIt(Invalid) { }
-        /// This constructor sets the iterator to the first outgoing arc.
-
-        /// This constructor sets the iterator to the first outgoing arc of
-        /// the node.
+        /// Sets the iterator to the first outgoing arc.
+
+        /// Sets the iterator to the first outgoing arc of the given node.
+        ///
         OutArcIt(const Digraph&, const Node&) { }
-        /// Arc -> OutArcIt conversion
-
-        /// Sets the iterator to the value of the trivial iterator.
-        /// This feature necessitates that each time we
-        /// iterate the arc-set, the iteration order is the same.
+        /// Sets the iterator to the given arc.
+
+        /// Sets the iterator to the given arc of the given digraph.
+        ///
         OutArcIt(const Digraph&, const Arc&) { }
-        ///Next outgoing arc
+        /// Next outgoing arc
 
         /// Assign the iterator to the next
@@ -249 +238 @@
       };
 
-      /// This iterator goes trough the incoming arcs of a node.
+      /// Iterator class for the incoming arcs of a node.
 
       /// This iterator goes trough the \e incoming arcs of a certain node
       /// of a digraph.
       /// Its usage is quite simple, for example you can count the number
-      /// of outgoing arcs of a node \c n
-      /// in digraph \c g of type \c Digraph as follows.
+      /// of incoming arcs of a node \c n
+      /// in a digraph \c g of type \c %Digraph as follows.
       ///\code
       /// int count=0;
-      /// for(Digraph::InArcIt e(g, n); e!=INVALID; ++e) ++count;
+      /// for(Digraph::InArcIt a(g, n); a!=INVALID; ++a) ++count;
       ///\endcode
-
       class InArcIt : public Arc {
       public:
         /// Default constructor
 
-        /// @warning The default constructor sets the iterator
-        /// to an undefined value.
+        /// Default constructor.
+        /// \warning It sets the iterator to an undefined value.
         InArcIt() { }
         /// Copy constructor.
@@ -273 +261 @@
         ///
         InArcIt(const InArcIt& e) : Arc(e) { }
-        /// Initialize the iterator to be invalid.
-
-        /// Initialize the iterator to be invalid.
-        ///
+        /// %Invalid constructor \& conversion.
+
+        /// Initializes the iterator to be invalid.
+        /// \sa Invalid for more details.
         InArcIt(Invalid) { }
-        /// This constructor sets the iterator to first incoming arc.
-
-        /// This constructor set the iterator to the first incoming arc of
-        /// the node.
+        /// Sets the iterator to the first incoming arc.
+
+        /// Sets the iterator to the first incoming arc of the given node.
+        ///
         InArcIt(const Digraph&, const Node&) { }
-        /// Arc -> InArcIt conversion
-
-        /// Sets the iterator to the value of the trivial iterator \c e.
-        /// This feature necessitates that each time we
-        /// iterate the arc-set, the iteration order is the same.
+        /// Sets the iterator to the given arc.
+
+        /// Sets the iterator to the given arc of the given digraph.
+        ///
         InArcIt(const Digraph&, const Arc&) { }
         /// Next incoming arc
 
-        /// Assign the iterator to the next inarc of the corresponding node.
-        ///
+        /// Assign the iterator to the next
+        /// incoming arc of the corresponding node.
         InArcIt& operator++() { return *this; }
       };
-      /// This iterator goes through each arc.
-
-      /// This iterator goes through each arc of a digraph.
+
+      /// Iterator class for the arcs.
+
+      /// This iterator goes through each arc of the digraph.
       /// Its usage is quite simple, for example you can count the number
-      /// of arcs in a digraph \c g of type \c Digraph as follows:
+      /// of arcs in a digraph \c g of type \c %Digraph as follows:
       ///\code
       /// int count=0;
-      /// for(Digraph::ArcIt e(g); e!=INVALID; ++e) ++count;
+      /// for(Digraph::ArcIt a(g); a!=INVALID; ++a) ++count;
       ///\endcode
       class ArcIt : public Arc {
@@ -308 +296 @@
         /// Default constructor
 
-        /// @warning The default constructor sets the iterator
-        /// to an undefined value.
+        /// Default constructor.
+        /// \warning It sets the iterator to an undefined value.
         ArcIt() { }
         /// Copy constructor.
@@ -316 +304 @@
         ///
         ArcIt(const ArcIt& e) : Arc(e) { }
-        /// Initialize the iterator to be invalid.
-
-        /// Initialize the iterator to be invalid.
-        ///
+        /// %Invalid constructor \& conversion.
+
+        /// Initializes the iterator to be invalid.
+        /// \sa Invalid for more details.
         ArcIt(Invalid) { }
-        /// This constructor sets the iterator to the first arc.
-
-        /// This constructor sets the iterator to the first arc of \c g.
-        ///@param g the digraph
-        ArcIt(const Digraph& g) { ignore_unused_variable_warning(g); }
-        /// Arc -> ArcIt conversion
-
-        /// Sets the iterator to the value of the trivial iterator \c e.
-        /// This feature necessitates that each time we
-        /// iterate the arc-set, the iteration order is the same.
+        /// Sets the iterator to the first arc.
+
+        /// Sets the iterator to the first arc of the given digraph.
+        ///
+        explicit ArcIt(const Digraph& g) { ignore_unused_variable_warning(g); }
+        /// Sets the iterator to the given arc.
+
+        /// Sets the iterator to the given arc of the given digraph.
+        ///
         ArcIt(const Digraph&, const Arc&) { }
-        ///Next arc
+        /// Next arc
 
         /// Assign the iterator to the next arc.
+        ///
         ArcIt& operator++() { return *this; }
       };
-      ///Gives back the target node of an arc.
-
-      ///Gives back the target node of an arc.
-      ///
+
+      /// \brief The source node of the arc.
+      ///
+      /// Returns the source node of the given arc.
+      Node source(Arc) const { return INVALID; }
+
+      /// \brief The target node of the arc.
+      ///
+      /// Returns the target node of the given arc.
       Node target(Arc) const { return INVALID; }
-      ///Gives back the source node of an arc.
-
-      ///Gives back the source node of an arc.
-      ///
-      Node source(Arc) const { return INVALID; }
-
-      /// \brief Returns the ID of the node.
+
+      /// \brief The ID of the node.
+      ///
+      /// Returns the ID of the given node.
       int id(Node) const { return -1; }
 
-      /// \brief Returns the ID of the arc.
+      /// \brief The ID of the arc.
+      ///
+      /// Returns the ID of the given arc.
       int id(Arc) const { return -1; }
 
-      /// \brief Returns the node with the given ID.
-      ///
-      /// \pre The argument should be a valid node ID in the graph.
+      /// \brief The node with the given ID.
+      ///
+      /// Returns the node with the given ID.
+      /// \pre The argument should be a valid node ID in the digraph.
       Node nodeFromId(int) const { return INVALID; }
 
-      /// \brief Returns the arc with the given ID.
-      ///
-      /// \pre The argument should be a valid arc ID in the graph.
+      /// \brief The arc with the given ID.
+      ///
+      /// Returns the arc with the given ID.
+      /// \pre The argument should be a valid arc ID in the digraph.
       Arc arcFromId(int) const { return INVALID; }
 
-      /// \brief Returns an upper bound on the node IDs.
+      /// \brief An upper bound on the node IDs.
+      ///
+      /// Returns an upper bound on the node IDs.
       int maxNodeId() const { return -1; }
 
-      /// \brief Returns an upper bound on the arc IDs.
+      /// \brief An upper bound on the arc IDs.
+      ///
+      /// Returns an upper bound on the arc IDs.
       int maxArcId() const { return -1; }
 
@@ -393 +391 @@
       int maxId(Arc) const { return -1; }
 
+      /// \brief The opposite node on the arc.
+      ///
+      /// Returns the opposite node on the given arc.
+      Node oppositeNode(Node, Arc) const { return INVALID; }
+
       /// \brief The base node of the iterator.
       ///
-      /// Gives back the base node of the iterator.
-      /// It is always the target of the pointed arc.
-      Node baseNode(const InArcIt&) const { return INVALID; }
+      /// Returns the base node of the given outgoing arc iterator
+      /// (i.e. the source node of the corresponding arc).
+      Node baseNode(OutArcIt) const { return INVALID; }
 
       /// \brief The running node of the iterator.
       ///
-      /// Gives back the running node of the iterator.
-      /// It is always the source of the pointed arc.
-      Node runningNode(const InArcIt&) const { return INVALID; }
+      /// Returns the running node of the given outgoing arc iterator
+      /// (i.e. the target node of the corresponding arc).
+      Node runningNode(OutArcIt) const { return INVALID; }
 
       /// \brief The base node of the iterator.
       ///
-      /// Gives back the base node of the iterator.
-      /// It is always the source of the pointed arc.
-      Node baseNode(const OutArcIt&) const { return INVALID; }
+      /// Returns the base node of the given incomming arc iterator
+      /// (i.e. the target node of the corresponding arc).
+      Node baseNode(InArcIt) const { return INVALID; }
 
       /// \brief The running node of the iterator.
       ///
-      /// Gives back the running node of the iterator.
-      /// It is always the target of the pointed arc.
-      Node runningNode(const OutArcIt&) const { return INVALID; }
-
-      /// \brief The opposite node on the given arc.
-      ///
-      /// Gives back the opposite node on the given arc.
-      Node oppositeNode(const Node&, const Arc&) const { return INVALID; }
-
-      /// \brief Reference map of the nodes to type \c T.
-      ///
-      /// Reference map of the nodes to type \c T.
+      /// Returns the running node of the given incomming arc iterator
+      /// (i.e. the source node of the corresponding arc).
+      Node runningNode(InArcIt) const { return INVALID; }
+
+      /// \brief Standard graph map type for the nodes.
+      ///
+      /// Standard graph map type for the nodes.
+      /// It conforms to the ReferenceMap concept.
       template<class T>
       class NodeMap : public ReferenceMap<Node, T, T&, const T&> {
       public:
 
-        ///\e
-        NodeMap(const Digraph&) { }
-        ///\e
+        /// Constructor
+        explicit NodeMap(const Digraph&) { }
+        /// Constructor with given initial value
         NodeMap(const Digraph&, T) { }
 
@@ -446 +445 @@
       };
 
-      /// \brief Reference map of the arcs to type \c T.
-      ///
-      /// Reference map of the arcs to type \c T.
+      /// \brief Standard graph map type for the arcs.
+      ///
+      /// Standard graph map type for the arcs.
+      /// It conforms to the ReferenceMap concept.
       template<class T>
       class ArcMap : public ReferenceMap<Arc, T, T&, const T&> {
       public:
 
-        ///\e
-        ArcMap(const Digraph&) { }
-        ///\e
+        /// Constructor
+        explicit ArcMap(const Digraph&) { }
+        /// Constructor with given initial value
         ArcMap(const Digraph&, T) { }
+
       private:
         ///Copy constructor

lemon/concepts/graph.h

@@ -19 +19 @@
 ///\ingroup graph_concepts
 ///\file
-///\brief The concept of Undirected Graphs.
+///\brief The concept of undirected graphs.
 
 #ifndef LEMON_CONCEPTS_GRAPH_H
@@ -25 +25 @@
 
 #include <lemon/concepts/graph_components.h>
+#include <lemon/concepts/maps.h>
+#include <lemon/concept_check.h>
 #include <lemon/core.h>
 
@@ -32 +34 @@
     /// \ingroup graph_concepts
     ///
-    /// \brief Class describing the concept of Undirected Graphs.
+    /// \brief Class describing the concept of undirected graphs.
     ///
-    /// This class describes the common interface of all Undirected
-    /// Graphs.
+    /// This class describes the common interface of all undirected
+    /// graphs.
     ///
-    /// As all concept describing classes it provides only interface
-    /// without any sensible implementation. So any algorithm for
-    /// undirected graph should compile with this class, but it will not
+    /// Like all concept classes, it only provides an interface
+    /// without any sensible implementation. So any general algorithm for
+    /// undirected graphs should compile with this class, but it will not
     /// run properly, of course.
+    /// An actual graph implementation like \ref ListGraph or
+    /// \ref SmartGraph may have additional functionality.    
     ///
-    /// The LEMON undirected graphs also fulfill the concept of
-    /// directed graphs (\ref lemon::concepts::Digraph "Digraph
-    /// Concept"). Each edges can be seen as two opposite
-    /// directed arc and consequently the undirected graph can be
-    /// seen as the direceted graph of these directed arcs. The
-    /// Graph has the Edge inner class for the edges and
-    /// the Arc type for the directed arcs. The Arc type is
-    /// convertible to Edge or inherited from it so from a directed
-    /// arc we can get the represented edge.
+    /// The undirected graphs also fulfill the concept of \ref Digraph
+    /// "directed graphs", since each edge can also be regarded as two
+    /// oppositely directed arcs.
+    /// Undirected graphs provide an Edge type for the undirected edges and
+    /// an Arc type for the directed arcs. The Arc type is convertible to
+    /// Edge or inherited from it, i.e. the corresponding edge can be
+    /// obtained from an arc.
+    /// EdgeIt and EdgeMap classes can be used for the edges, while ArcIt
+    /// and ArcMap classes can be used for the arcs (just like in digraphs).
+    /// Both InArcIt and OutArcIt iterates on the same edges but with
+    /// opposite direction. IncEdgeIt also iterates on the same edges
+    /// as OutArcIt and InArcIt, but it is not convertible to Arc,
+    /// only to Edge.
     ///
-    /// In the sense of the LEMON each edge has a default
-    /// direction (it should be in every computer implementation,
-    /// because the order of edge's nodes defines an
-    /// orientation). With the default orientation we can define that
-    /// the directed arc is forward or backward directed. With the \c
-    /// direction() and \c direct() function we can get the direction
-    /// of the directed arc and we can direct an edge.
+    /// In LEMON, each undirected edge has an inherent orientation.
+    /// Thus it can defined if an arc is forward or backward oriented in
+    /// an undirected graph with respect to this default oriantation of
+    /// the represented edge.
+    /// With the direction() and direct() functions the direction
+    /// of an arc can be obtained and set, respectively.
     ///
-    /// The EdgeIt is an iterator for the edges. We can use
-    /// the EdgeMap to map values for the edges. The InArcIt and
-    /// OutArcIt iterates on the same edges but with opposite
-    /// direction. The IncEdgeIt iterates also on the same edges
-    /// as the OutArcIt and InArcIt but it is not convertible to Arc just
-    /// to Edge.
+    /// Only nodes and edges can be added to or removed from an undirected
+    /// graph and the corresponding arcs are added or removed automatically.
+    ///
+    /// \sa Digraph
     class Graph {
+    private:
+      /// Graphs are \e not copy constructible. Use DigraphCopy instead.
+      Graph(const Graph&) {}
+      /// \brief Assignment of a graph to another one is \e not allowed.
+      /// Use DigraphCopy instead.
+      void operator=(const Graph&) {}
+
     public:
-      /// \brief The undirected graph should be tagged by the
-      /// UndirectedTag.
-      ///
-      /// The undirected graph should be tagged by the UndirectedTag. This
-      /// tag helps the enable_if technics to make compile time
+      /// Default constructor.
+      Graph() {}
+
+      /// \brief Undirected graphs should be tagged with \c UndirectedTag.
+      ///
+      /// Undirected graphs should be tagged with \c UndirectedTag.
+      /// 
+      /// This tag helps the \c enable_if technics to make compile time
       /// specializations for undirected graphs.
       typedef True UndirectedTag;
 
-      /// \brief The base type of node iterators,
-      /// or in other words, the trivial node iterator.
-      ///
-      /// This is the base type of each node iterator,
-      /// thus each kind of node iterator converts to this.
-      /// More precisely each kind of node iterator should be inherited
-      /// from the trivial node iterator.
+      /// The node type of the graph
+
+      /// This class identifies a node of the graph. It also serves
+      /// as a base class of the node iterators,
+      /// thus they convert to this type.
       class Node {
       public:
         /// Default constructor
 
-        /// @warning The default constructor sets the iterator
-        /// to an undefined value.
+        /// Default constructor.
+        /// \warning It sets the object to an undefined value.
         Node() { }
         /// Copy constructor.
@@ -96 +109 @@
         Node(const Node&) { }
 
-        /// Invalid constructor \& conversion.
-
-        /// This constructor initializes the iterator to be invalid.
+        /// %Invalid constructor \& conversion.
+
+        /// Initializes the object to be invalid.
         /// \sa Invalid for more details.
         Node(Invalid) { }
         /// Equality operator
 
+        /// Equality operator.
+        ///
         /// Two iterators are equal if and only if they point to the
-        /// same object or both are invalid.
+        /// same object or both are \c INVALID.
         bool operator==(Node) const { return true; }
 
         /// Inequality operator
 
-        /// \sa operator==(Node n)
-        ///
+        /// Inequality operator.
         bool operator!=(Node) const { return true; }
 
         /// Artificial ordering operator.
 
-        /// To allow the use of graph descriptors as key type in std::map or
-        /// similar associative container we require this.
-        ///
-        /// \note This operator only have to define some strict ordering of
+        /// Artificial ordering operator.
+        ///
+        /// \note This operator only has to define some strict ordering of
         /// the items; this order has nothing to do with the iteration
         /// ordering of the items.
@@ -125 +138 @@
       };
 
-      /// This iterator goes through each node.
-
-      /// This iterator goes through each node.
+      /// Iterator class for the nodes.
+
+      /// This iterator goes through each node of the graph.
       /// Its usage is quite simple, for example you can count the number
-      /// of nodes in graph \c g of type \c Graph like this:
+      /// of nodes in a graph \c g of type \c %Graph like this:
       ///\code
       /// int count=0;
@@ -138 +151 @@
         /// Default constructor
 
-        /// @warning The default constructor sets the iterator
-        /// to an undefined value.
+        /// Default constructor.
+        /// \warning It sets the iterator to an undefined value.
         NodeIt() { }
         /// Copy constructor.
@@ -146 +159 @@
         ///
         NodeIt(const NodeIt& n) : Node(n) { }
-        /// Invalid constructor \& conversion.
-
-        /// Initialize the iterator to be invalid.
+        /// %Invalid constructor \& conversion.
+
+        /// Initializes the iterator to be invalid.
         /// \sa Invalid for more details.
         NodeIt(Invalid) { }
         /// Sets the iterator to the first node.
 
-        /// Sets the iterator to the first node of \c g.
-        ///
-        NodeIt(const Graph&) { }
-        /// Node -> NodeIt conversion.
-
-        /// Sets the iterator to the node of \c the graph pointed by
-        /// the trivial iterator.
-        /// This feature necessitates that each time we
-        /// iterate the arc-set, the iteration order is the same.
+        /// Sets the iterator to the first node of the given digraph.
+        ///
+        explicit NodeIt(const Graph&) { }
+        /// Sets the iterator to the given node.
+
+        /// Sets the iterator to the given node of the given digraph.
+        ///
         NodeIt(const Graph&, const Node&) { }
         /// Next node.
@@ -171 +182 @@
 
 
-      /// The base type of the edge iterators.
-
-      /// The base type of the edge iterators.
-      ///
+      /// The edge type of the graph
+
+      /// This class identifies an edge of the graph. It also serves
+      /// as a base class of the edge iterators,
+      /// thus they will convert to this type.
       class Edge {
       public:
         /// Default constructor
 
-        /// @warning The default constructor sets the iterator
-        /// to an undefined value.
+        /// Default constructor.
+        /// \warning It sets the object to an undefined value.
         Edge() { }
         /// Copy constructor.
@@ -187 +199 @@
         ///
         Edge(const Edge&) { }
-        /// Initialize the iterator to be invalid.
-
-        /// Initialize the iterator to be invalid.
-        ///
+        /// %Invalid constructor \& conversion.
+
+        /// Initializes the object to be invalid.
+        /// \sa Invalid for more details.
         Edge(Invalid) { }
         /// Equality operator
 
+        /// Equality operator.
+        ///
         /// Two iterators are equal if and only if they point to the
-        /// same object or both are invalid.
+        /// same object or both are \c INVALID.
         bool operator==(Edge) const { return true; }
         /// Inequality operator
 
-        /// \sa operator==(Edge n)
-        ///
+        /// Inequality operator.
         bool operator!=(Edge) const { return true; }
 
         /// Artificial ordering operator.
 
-        /// To allow the use of graph descriptors as key type in std::map or
-        /// similar associative container we require this.
-        ///
-        /// \note This operator only have to define some strict ordering of
-        /// the items; this order has nothing to do with the iteration
-        /// ordering of the items.
+        /// Artificial ordering operator.
+        ///
+        /// \note This operator only has to define some strict ordering of
+        /// the edges; this order has nothing to do with the iteration
+        /// ordering of the edges.
         bool operator<(Edge) const { return false; }
       };
 
-      /// This iterator goes through each edge.
-
-      /// This iterator goes through each edge of a graph.
+      /// Iterator class for the edges.
+
+      /// This iterator goes through each edge of the graph.
       /// Its usage is quite simple, for example you can count the number
-      /// of edges in a graph \c g of type \c Graph as follows:
+      /// of edges in a graph \c g of type \c %Graph as follows:
       ///\code
       /// int count=0;
@@ -227 +239 @@
         /// Default constructor
 
-        /// @warning The default constructor sets the iterator
-        /// to an undefined value.
+        /// Default constructor.
+        /// \warning It sets the iterator to an undefined value.
         EdgeIt() { }
         /// Copy constructor.
@@ -235 +247 @@
         ///
         EdgeIt(const EdgeIt& e) : Edge(e) { }
-        /// Initialize the iterator to be invalid.
-
-        /// Initialize the iterator to be invalid.
-        ///
+        /// %Invalid constructor \& conversion.
+
+        /// Initializes the iterator to be invalid.
+        /// \sa Invalid for more details.
         EdgeIt(Invalid) { }
-        /// This constructor sets the iterator to the first edge.
-
-        /// This constructor sets the iterator to the first edge.
-        EdgeIt(const Graph&) { }
-        /// Edge -> EdgeIt conversion
-
-        /// Sets the iterator to the value of the trivial iterator.
-        /// This feature necessitates that each time we
-        /// iterate the edge-set, the iteration order is the
-        /// same.
+        /// Sets the iterator to the first edge.
+
+        /// Sets the iterator to the first edge of the given graph.
+        ///
+        explicit EdgeIt(const Graph&) { }
+        /// Sets the iterator to the given edge.
+
+        /// Sets the iterator to the given edge of the given graph.
+        ///
         EdgeIt(const Graph&, const Edge&) { }
         /// Next edge
 
         /// Assign the iterator to the next edge.
+        ///
         EdgeIt& operator++() { return *this; }
       };
 
-      /// \brief This iterator goes trough the incident undirected
-      /// arcs of a node.
-      ///
-      /// This iterator goes trough the incident edges
-      /// of a certain node of a graph. You should assume that the
-      /// loop arcs will be iterated twice.
-      ///
+      /// Iterator class for the incident edges of a node.
+
+      /// This iterator goes trough the incident undirected edges
+      /// of a certain node of a graph.
       /// Its usage is quite simple, for example you can compute the
-      /// degree (i.e. count the number of incident arcs of a node \c n
-      /// in graph \c g of type \c Graph as follows.
+      /// degree (i.e. the number of incident edges) of a node \c n
+      /// in a graph \c g of type \c %Graph as follows.
       ///
       ///\code
@@ -272 +281 @@
       /// for(Graph::IncEdgeIt e(g, n); e!=INVALID; ++e) ++count;
       ///\endcode
+      ///
+      /// \warning Loop edges will be iterated twice.
       class IncEdgeIt : public Edge {
       public:
         /// Default constructor
 
-        /// @warning The default constructor sets the iterator
-        /// to an undefined value.
+        /// Default constructor.
+        /// \warning It sets the iterator to an undefined value.
         IncEdgeIt() { }
         /// Copy constructor.
@@ -284 +295 @@
         ///
         IncEdgeIt(const IncEdgeIt& e) : Edge(e) { }
-        /// Initialize the iterator to be invalid.
-
-        /// Initialize the iterator to be invalid.
-        ///
+        /// %Invalid constructor \& conversion.
+
+        /// Initializes the iterator to be invalid.
+        /// \sa Invalid for more details.
         IncEdgeIt(Invalid) { }
-        /// This constructor sets the iterator to first incident arc.
-
-        /// This constructor set the iterator to the first incident arc of
-        /// the node.
+        /// Sets the iterator to the first incident edge.
+
+        /// Sets the iterator to the first incident edge of the given node.
+        ///
         IncEdgeIt(const Graph&, const Node&) { }
-        /// Edge -> IncEdgeIt conversion
-
-        /// Sets the iterator to the value of the trivial iterator \c e.
-        /// This feature necessitates that each time we
-        /// iterate the arc-set, the iteration order is the same.
+        /// Sets the iterator to the given edge.
+
+        /// Sets the iterator to the given edge of the given graph.
+        ///
         IncEdgeIt(const Graph&, const Edge&) { }
-        /// Next incident arc
-
-        /// Assign the iterator to the next incident arc
+        /// Next incident edge
+
+        /// Assign the iterator to the next incident edge
         /// of the corresponding node.
         IncEdgeIt& operator++() { return *this; }
       };
 
-      /// The directed arc type.
-
-      /// The directed arc type. It can be converted to the
-      /// edge or it should be inherited from the undirected
-      /// edge.
+      /// The arc type of the graph
+
+      /// This class identifies a directed arc of the graph. It also serves
+      /// as a base class of the arc iterators,
+      /// thus they will convert to this type.
       class Arc {
       public:
         /// Default constructor
 
-        /// @warning The default constructor sets the iterator
-        /// to an undefined value.
+        /// Default constructor.
+        /// \warning It sets the object to an undefined value.
         Arc() { }
         /// Copy constructor.
@@ -324 +334 @@
         ///
         Arc(const Arc&) { }
-        /// Initialize the iterator to be invalid.
-
-        /// Initialize the iterator to be invalid.
-        ///
+        /// %Invalid constructor \& conversion.
+
+        /// Initializes the object to be invalid.
+        /// \sa Invalid for more details.
         Arc(Invalid) { }
         /// Equality operator
 
+        /// Equality operator.
+        ///
         /// Two iterators are equal if and only if they point to the
-        /// same object or both are invalid.
+        /// same object or both are \c INVALID.
         bool operator==(Arc) const { return true; }
         /// Inequality operator
 
-        /// \sa operator==(Arc n)
-        ///
+        /// Inequality operator.
         bool operator!=(Arc) const { return true; }
 
         /// Artificial ordering operator.
 
-        /// To allow the use of graph descriptors as key type in std::map or
-        /// similar associative container we require this.
-        ///
-        /// \note This operator only have to define some strict ordering of
-        /// the items; this order has nothing to do with the iteration
-        /// ordering of the items.
+        /// Artificial ordering operator.
+        ///
+        /// \note This operator only has to define some strict ordering of
+        /// the arcs; this order has nothing to do with the iteration
+        /// ordering of the arcs.
         bool operator<(Arc) const { return false; }
 
-        /// Converison to Edge
+        /// Converison to \c Edge
+        
+        /// Converison to \c Edge.
+        ///
         operator Edge() const { return Edge(); }
       };
-      /// This iterator goes through each directed arc.
-
-      /// This iterator goes through each arc of a graph.
+
+      /// Iterator class for the arcs.
+
+      /// This iterator goes through each directed arc of the graph.
       /// Its usage is quite simple, for example you can count the number
-      /// of arcs in a graph \c g of type \c Graph as follows:
+      /// of arcs in a graph \c g of type \c %Graph as follows:
       ///\code
       /// int count=0;
-      /// for(Graph::ArcIt e(g); e!=INVALID; ++e) ++count;
+      /// for(Graph::ArcIt a(g); a!=INVALID; ++a) ++count;
       ///\endcode
       class ArcIt : public Arc {
@@ -366 +380 @@
         /// Default constructor
 
-        /// @warning The default constructor sets the iterator
-        /// to an undefined value.
+        /// Default constructor.
+        /// \warning It sets the iterator to an undefined value.
         ArcIt() { }
         /// Copy constructor.
@@ -374 +388 @@
         ///
         ArcIt(const ArcIt& e) : Arc(e) { }
-        /// Initialize the iterator to be invalid.
-
-        /// Initialize the iterator to be invalid.
-        ///
+        /// %Invalid constructor \& conversion.
+
+        /// Initializes the iterator to be invalid.
+        /// \sa Invalid for more details.
         ArcIt(Invalid) { }
-        /// This constructor sets the iterator to the first arc.
-
-        /// This constructor sets the iterator to the first arc of \c g.
-        ///@param g the graph
-        ArcIt(const Graph &g) { ignore_unused_variable_warning(g); }
-        /// Arc -> ArcIt conversion
-
-        /// Sets the iterator to the value of the trivial iterator \c e.
-        /// This feature necessitates that each time we
-        /// iterate the arc-set, the iteration order is the same.
+        /// Sets the iterator to the first arc.
+
+        /// Sets the iterator to the first arc of the given graph.
+        ///
+        explicit ArcIt(const Graph &g) { ignore_unused_variable_warning(g); }
+        /// Sets the iterator to the given arc.
+
+        /// Sets the iterator to the given arc of the given graph.
+        ///
         ArcIt(const Graph&, const Arc&) { }
-        ///Next arc
+        /// Next arc
 
         /// Assign the iterator to the next arc.
+        ///
         ArcIt& operator++() { return *this; }
       };
 
-      /// This iterator goes trough the outgoing directed arcs of a node.
-
-      /// This iterator goes trough the \e outgoing arcs of a certain node
-      /// of a graph.
+      /// Iterator class for the outgoing arcs of a node.
+
+      /// This iterator goes trough the \e outgoing directed arcs of a
+      /// certain node of a graph.
       /// Its usage is quite simple, for example you can count the number
       /// of outgoing arcs of a node \c n
-      /// in graph \c g of type \c Graph as follows.
+      /// in a graph \c g of type \c %Graph as follows.
       ///\code
       /// int count=0;
-      /// for (Graph::OutArcIt e(g, n); e!=INVALID; ++e) ++count;
+      /// for (Digraph::OutArcIt a(g, n); a!=INVALID; ++a) ++count;
       ///\endcode
-
       class OutArcIt : public Arc {
       public:
         /// Default constructor
 
-        /// @warning The default constructor sets the iterator
-        /// to an undefined value.
+        /// Default constructor.
+        /// \warning It sets the iterator to an undefined value.
         OutArcIt() { }
         /// Copy constructor.
@@ -420 +433 @@
         ///
         OutArcIt(const OutArcIt& e) : Arc(e) { }
-        /// Initialize the iterator to be invalid.
-
-        /// Initialize the iterator to be invalid.
-        ///
+        /// %Invalid constructor \& conversion.
+
+        /// Initializes the iterator to be invalid.
+        /// \sa Invalid for more details.
         OutArcIt(Invalid) { }
-        /// This constructor sets the iterator to the first outgoing arc.
-
-        /// This constructor sets the iterator to the first outgoing arc of
-        /// the node.
-        ///@param n the node
-        ///@param g the graph
+        /// Sets the iterator to the first outgoing arc.
+
+        /// Sets the iterator to the first outgoing arc of the given node.
+        ///
         OutArcIt(const Graph& n, const Node& g) {
           ignore_unused_variable_warning(n);
           ignore_unused_variable_warning(g);
         }
-        /// Arc -> OutArcIt conversion
-
-        /// Sets the iterator to the value of the trivial iterator.
-        /// This feature necessitates that each time we
-        /// iterate the arc-set, the iteration order is the same.
+        /// Sets the iterator to the given arc.
+
+        /// Sets the iterator to the given arc of the given graph.
+        ///
         OutArcIt(const Graph&, const Arc&) { }
-        ///Next outgoing arc
+        /// Next outgoing arc
 
         /// Assign the iterator to the next
@@ -448 +458 @@
       };
 
-      /// This iterator goes trough the incoming directed arcs of a node.
-
-      /// This iterator goes trough the \e incoming arcs of a certain node
-      /// of a graph.
+      /// Iterator class for the incoming arcs of a node.
+
+      /// This iterator goes trough the \e incoming directed arcs of a
+      /// certain node of a graph.
       /// Its usage is quite simple, for example you can count the number
-      /// of outgoing arcs of a node \c n
-      /// in graph \c g of type \c Graph as follows.
+      /// of incoming arcs of a node \c n
+      /// in a graph \c g of type \c %Graph as follows.
       ///\code
       /// int count=0;
-      /// for(Graph::InArcIt e(g, n); e!=INVALID; ++e) ++count;
+      /// for (Digraph::InArcIt a(g, n); a!=INVALID; ++a) ++count;
       ///\endcode
-
       class InArcIt : public Arc {
       public:
         /// Default constructor
 
-        /// @warning The default constructor sets the iterator
-        /// to an undefined value.
+        /// Default constructor.
+        /// \warning It sets the iterator to an undefined value.
         InArcIt() { }
         /// Copy constructor.
@@ -472 +481 @@
         ///
         InArcIt(const InArcIt& e) : Arc(e) { }
-        /// Initialize the iterator to be invalid.
-
-        /// Initialize the iterator to be invalid.
-        ///
+        /// %Invalid constructor \& conversion.
+
+        /// Initializes the iterator to be invalid.
+        /// \sa Invalid for more details.
         InArcIt(Invalid) { }
-        /// This constructor sets the iterator to first incoming arc.
-
-        /// This constructor set the iterator to the first incoming arc of
-        /// the node.
-        ///@param n the node
-        ///@param g the graph
+        /// Sets the iterator to the first incoming arc.
+
+        /// Sets the iterator to the first incoming arc of the given node.
+        ///
         InArcIt(const Graph& g, const Node& n) {
           ignore_unused_variable_warning(n);
           ignore_unused_variable_warning(g);
         }
-        /// Arc -> InArcIt conversion
-
-        /// Sets the iterator to the value of the trivial iterator \c e.
-        /// This feature necessitates that each time we
-        /// iterate the arc-set, the iteration order is the same.
+        /// Sets the iterator to the given arc.
+
+        /// Sets the iterator to the given arc of the given graph.
+        ///
         InArcIt(const Graph&, const Arc&) { }
         /// Next incoming arc
 
-        /// Assign the iterator to the next inarc of the corresponding node.
-        ///
+        /// Assign the iterator to the next
+        /// incoming arc of the corresponding node.
         InArcIt& operator++() { return *this; }
       };
 
-      /// \brief Reference map of the nodes to type \c T.
-      ///
-      /// Reference map of the nodes to type \c T.
+      /// \brief Standard graph map type for the nodes.
+      ///
+      /// Standard graph map type for the nodes.
+      /// It conforms to the ReferenceMap concept.
       template<class T>
       class NodeMap : public ReferenceMap<Node, T, T&, const T&>
@@ -508 +515 @@
       public:
 
-        ///\e
-        NodeMap(const Graph&) { }
-        ///\e
+        /// Constructor
+        explicit NodeMap(const Graph&) { }
+        /// Constructor with given initial value
         NodeMap(const Graph&, T) { }
 
@@ -525 +532 @@
       };
 
-      /// \brief Reference map of the arcs to type \c T.
-      ///
-      /// Reference map of the arcs to type \c T.
+      /// \brief Standard graph map type for the arcs.
+      ///
+      /// Standard graph map type for the arcs.
+      /// It conforms to the ReferenceMap concept.
       template<class T>
       class ArcMap : public ReferenceMap<Arc, T, T&, const T&>
@@ -533 +541 @@
       public:
 
-        ///\e
-        ArcMap(const Graph&) { }
-        ///\e
+        /// Constructor
+        explicit ArcMap(const Graph&) { }
+        /// Constructor with given initial value
         ArcMap(const Graph&, T) { }
+
       private:
         ///Copy constructor
@@ -549 +558 @@
       };
 
-      /// Reference map of the edges to type \c T.
-
-      /// Reference map of the edges to type \c T.
+      /// \brief Standard graph map type for the edges.
+      ///
+      /// Standard graph map type for the edges.
+      /// It conforms to the ReferenceMap concept.
       template<class T>
       class EdgeMap : public ReferenceMap<Edge, T, T&, const T&>
@@ -557 +567 @@
       public:
 
-        ///\e
-        EdgeMap(const Graph&) { }
-        ///\e
+        /// Constructor
+        explicit EdgeMap(const Graph&) { }
+        /// Constructor with given initial value
         EdgeMap(const Graph&, T) { }
+
       private:
         ///Copy constructor
@@ -573 +584 @@
       };
 
-      /// \brief Direct the given edge.
-      ///
-      /// Direct the given edge. The returned arc source
-      /// will be the given node.
-      Arc direct(const Edge&, const Node&) const {
-        return INVALID;
-      }
-
-      /// \brief Direct the given edge.
-      ///
-      /// Direct the given edge. The returned arc
-      /// represents the given edge and the direction comes
-      /// from the bool parameter. The source of the edge and
-      /// the directed arc is the same when the given bool is true.
-      Arc direct(const Edge&, bool) const {
-        return INVALID;
-      }
-
-      /// \brief Returns true if the arc has default orientation.
-      ///
-      /// Returns whether the given directed arc is same orientation as
-      /// the corresponding edge's default orientation.
-      bool direction(Arc) const { return true; }
-
-      /// \brief Returns the opposite directed arc.
-      ///
-      /// Returns the opposite directed arc.
-      Arc oppositeArc(Arc) const { return INVALID; }
-
-      /// \brief Opposite node on an arc
-      ///
-      /// \return The opposite of the given node on the given edge.
-      Node oppositeNode(Node, Edge) const { return INVALID; }
-
-      /// \brief First node of the edge.
-      ///
-      /// \return The first node of the given edge.
-      ///
-      /// Naturally edges don't have direction and thus
-      /// don't have source and target node. However we use \c u() and \c v()
-      /// methods to query the two nodes of the arc. The direction of the
-      /// arc which arises this way is called the inherent direction of the
-      /// edge, and is used to define the "default" direction
-      /// of the directed versions of the arcs.
+      /// \brief The first node of the edge.
+      ///
+      /// Returns the first node of the given edge.
+      ///
+      /// Edges don't have source and target nodes, however methods
+      /// u() and v() are used to query the two end-nodes of an edge.
+      /// The orientation of an edge that arises this way is called
+      /// the inherent direction, it is used to define the default
+      /// direction for the corresponding arcs.
       /// \sa v()
       /// \sa direction()
       Node u(Edge) const { return INVALID; }
 
-      /// \brief Second node of the edge.
-      ///
-      /// \return The second node of the given edge.
-      ///
-      /// Naturally edges don't have direction and thus
-      /// don't have source and target node. However we use \c u() and \c v()
-      /// methods to query the two nodes of the arc. The direction of the
-      /// arc which arises this way is called the inherent direction of the
-      /// edge, and is used to define the "default" direction
-      /// of the directed versions of the arcs.
+      /// \brief The second node of the edge.
+      ///
+      /// Returns the second node of the given edge.
+      ///
+      /// Edges don't have source and target nodes, however methods
+      /// u() and v() are used to query the two end-nodes of an edge.
+      /// The orientation of an edge that arises this way is called
+      /// the inherent direction, it is used to define the default
+      /// direction for the corresponding arcs.
       /// \sa u()
       /// \sa direction()
       Node v(Edge) const { return INVALID; }
 
-      /// \brief Source node of the directed arc.
+      /// \brief The source node of the arc.
+      ///
+      /// Returns the source node of the given arc.
       Node source(Arc) const { return INVALID; }
 
-      /// \brief Target node of the directed arc.
+      /// \brief The target node of the arc.
+      ///
+      /// Returns the target node of the given arc.
       Node target(Arc) const { return INVALID; }
 
-      /// \brief Returns the id of the node.
+      /// \brief The ID of the node.
+      ///
+      /// Returns the ID of the given node.
       int id(Node) const { return -1; }
 
-      /// \brief Returns the id of the edge.
+      /// \brief The ID of the edge.
+      ///
+      /// Returns the ID of the given edge.
       int id(Edge) const { return -1; }
 
-      /// \brief Returns the id of the arc.
+      /// \brief The ID of the arc.
+      ///
+      /// Returns the ID of the given arc.
       int id(Arc) const { return -1; }
 
-      /// \brief Returns the node with the given id.
-      ///
-      /// \pre The argument should be a valid node id in the graph.
+      /// \brief The node with the given ID.
+      ///
+      /// Returns the node with the given ID.
+      /// \pre The argument should be a valid node ID in the graph.
       Node nodeFromId(int) const { return INVALID; }
 
-      /// \brief Returns the edge with the given id.
-      ///
-      /// \pre The argument should be a valid edge id in the graph.
+      /// \brief The edge with the given ID.
+      ///
+      /// Returns the edge with the given ID.
+      /// \pre The argument should be a valid edge ID in the graph.
       Edge edgeFromId(int) const { return INVALID; }
 
-      /// \brief Returns the arc with the given id.
-      ///
-      /// \pre The argument should be a valid arc id in the graph.
+      /// \brief The arc with the given ID.
+      ///
+      /// Returns the arc with the given ID.
+      /// \pre The argument should be a valid arc ID in the graph.
       Arc arcFromId(int) const { return INVALID; }
 
-      /// \brief Returns an upper bound on the node IDs.
+      /// \brief An upper bound on the node IDs.
+      ///
+      /// Returns an upper bound on the node IDs.
       int maxNodeId() const { return -1; }
 
-      /// \brief Returns an upper bound on the edge IDs.
+      /// \brief An upper bound on the edge IDs.
+      ///
+      /// Returns an upper bound on the edge IDs.
       int maxEdgeId() const { return -1; }
 
-      /// \brief Returns an upper bound on the arc IDs.
+      /// \brief An upper bound on the arc IDs.
+      ///
+      /// Returns an upper bound on the arc IDs.
       int maxArcId() const { return -1; }
+
+      /// \brief The direction of the arc.
+      ///
+      /// Returns \c true if the direction of the given arc is the same as
+      /// the inherent orientation of the represented edge.
+      bool direction(Arc) const { return true; }
+
+      /// \brief Direct the edge.
+      ///
+      /// Direct the given edge. The returned arc
+      /// represents the given edge and its direction comes
+      /// from the bool parameter. If it is \c true, then the direction
+      /// of the arc is the same as the inherent orientation of the edge.
+      Arc direct(Edge, bool) const {
+        return INVALID;
+      }
+
+      /// \brief Direct the edge.
+      ///
+      /// Direct the given edge. The returned arc represents the given
+      /// edge and its source node is the given node.
+      Arc direct(Edge, Node) const {
+        return INVALID;
+      }
+
+      /// \brief The oppositely directed arc.
+      ///
+      /// Returns the oppositely directed arc representing the same edge.
+      Arc oppositeArc(Arc) const { return INVALID; }
+
+      /// \brief The opposite node on the edge.
+      ///
+      /// Returns the opposite node on the given edge.
+      Node oppositeNode(Node, Edge) const { return INVALID; }
 
       void first(Node&) const {}
@@ -706 +734 @@
       int maxId(Arc) const { return -1; }
 
-      /// \brief Base node of the iterator
-      ///
-      /// Returns the base node (the source in this case) of the iterator
-      Node baseNode(OutArcIt e) const {
-        return source(e);
-      }
-      /// \brief Running node of the iterator
-      ///
-      /// Returns the running node (the target in this case) of the
-      /// iterator
-      Node runningNode(OutArcIt e) const {
-        return target(e);
-      }
-
-      /// \brief Base node of the iterator
-      ///
-      /// Returns the base node (the target in this case) of the iterator
-      Node baseNode(InArcIt e) const {
-        return target(e);
-      }
-      /// \brief Running node of the iterator
-      ///
-      /// Returns the running node (the source in this case) of the
-      /// iterator
-      Node runningNode(InArcIt e) const {
-        return source(e);
-      }
-
-      /// \brief Base node of the iterator
-      ///
-      /// Returns the base node of the iterator
-      Node baseNode(IncEdgeIt) const {
-        return INVALID;
-      }
-
-      /// \brief Running node of the iterator
-      ///
-      /// Returns the running node of the iterator
-      Node runningNode(IncEdgeIt) const {
-        return INVALID;
-      }
+      /// \brief The base node of the iterator.
+      ///
+      /// Returns the base node of the given incident edge iterator.
+      Node baseNode(IncEdgeIt) const { return INVALID; }
+
+      /// \brief The running node of the iterator.
+      ///
+      /// Returns the running node of the given incident edge iterator.
+      Node runningNode(IncEdgeIt) const { return INVALID; }
+
+      /// \brief The base node of the iterator.
+      ///
+      /// Returns the base node of the given outgoing arc iterator
+      /// (i.e. the source node of the corresponding arc).
+      Node baseNode(OutArcIt) const { return INVALID; }
+
+      /// \brief The running node of the iterator.
+      ///
+      /// Returns the running node of the given outgoing arc iterator
+      /// (i.e. the target node of the corresponding arc).
+      Node runningNode(OutArcIt) const { return INVALID; }
+
+      /// \brief The base node of the iterator.
+      ///
+      /// Returns the base node of the given incomming arc iterator
+      /// (i.e. the target node of the corresponding arc).
+      Node baseNode(InArcIt) const { return INVALID; }
+
+      /// \brief The running node of the iterator.
+      ///
+      /// Returns the running node of the given incomming arc iterator
+      /// (i.e. the source node of the corresponding arc).
+      Node runningNode(InArcIt) const { return INVALID; }
 
       template <typename _Graph>

lemon/concepts/graph_components.h

@@ -93 +93 @@
       /// associative containers (e.g. \c std::map).
       ///
-      /// \note This operator only have to define some strict ordering of
+      /// \note This operator only has to define some strict ordering of
       /// the items; this order has nothing to do with the iteration
       /// ordering of the items.

lemon/concepts/heap.h

@@ -17 +17 @@
  */
 
+#ifndef LEMON_CONCEPTS_HEAP_H
+#define LEMON_CONCEPTS_HEAP_H
+
 ///\ingroup concept
 ///\file
 ///\brief The concept of heaps.
 
-#ifndef LEMON_CONCEPTS_HEAP_H
-#define LEMON_CONCEPTS_HEAP_H
-
 #include <lemon/core.h>
 #include <lemon/concept_check.h>
@@ -36 +36 @@
     /// \brief The heap concept.
     ///
-    /// Concept class describing the main interface of heaps. A \e heap
-    /// is a data structure for storing items with specified values called
-    /// \e priorities in such a way that finding the item with minimum
-    /// priority is efficient. In a heap one can change the priority of an
-    /// item, add or erase an item, etc.
+    /// This concept class describes the main interface of heaps.
+    /// The various \ref heaps "heap structures" are efficient
+    /// implementations of the abstract data type \e priority \e queue.
+    /// They store items with specified values called \e priorities
+    /// in such a way that finding and removing the item with minimum
+    /// priority are efficient. The basic operations are adding and
+    /// erasing items, changing the priority of an item, etc.
     ///
-    /// \tparam PR Type of the priority of the items.
-    /// \tparam IM A read and writable item map with int values, used
+    /// Heaps are crucial in several algorithms, such as Dijkstra and Prim.
+    /// Any class that conforms to this concept can be used easily in such
+    /// algorithms.
+    ///
+    /// \tparam PR Type of the priorities of the items.
+    /// \tparam IM A read-writable item map with \c int values, used
     /// internally to handle the cross references.
-    /// \tparam Comp A functor class for the ordering of the priorities.
+    /// \tparam CMP A functor class for comparing the priorities.
     /// The default is \c std::less<PR>.
 #ifdef DOXYGEN
-    template <typename PR, typename IM, typename Comp = std::less<PR> >
+    template <typename PR, typename IM, typename CMP>
 #else
-    template <typename PR, typename IM>
+    template <typename PR, typename IM, typename CMP = std::less<PR> >
 #endif
     class Heap {
@@ -65 +71 @@
       ///
       /// Each item has a state associated to it. It can be "in heap",
-      /// "pre heap" or "post heap". The later two are indifferent
-      /// from the point of view of the heap, but may be useful for
-      /// the user.
+      /// "pre-heap" or "post-heap". The latter two are indifferent from the
+      /// heap's point of view, but may be useful to the user.
       ///
       /// The item-int map must be initialized in such way that it assigns
@@ -73 +78 @@
       enum State {
         IN_HEAP = 0,    ///< = 0. The "in heap" state constant.
-        PRE_HEAP = -1,  ///< = -1. The "pre heap" state constant.
-        POST_HEAP = -2  ///< = -2. The "post heap" state constant.
+        PRE_HEAP = -1,  ///< = -1. The "pre-heap" state constant.
+        POST_HEAP = -2  ///< = -2. The "post-heap" state constant.
       };
 
-      /// \brief The constructor.
-      ///
-      /// The constructor.
+      /// \brief Constructor.
+      ///
+      /// Constructor.
       /// \param map A map that assigns \c int values to keys of type
       /// \c Item. It is used internally by the heap implementations to
       /// handle the cross references. The assigned value must be
-      /// \c PRE_HEAP (<tt>-1</tt>) for every item.
+      /// \c PRE_HEAP (<tt>-1</tt>) for each item.
       explicit Heap(ItemIntMap &map) {}
 
+      /// \brief Constructor.
+      ///
+      /// Constructor.
+      /// \param map A map that assigns \c int values to keys of type
+      /// \c Item. It is used internally by the heap implementations to
+      /// handle the cross references. The assigned value must be
+      /// \c PRE_HEAP (<tt>-1</tt>) for each item.
+      /// \param comp The function object used for comparing the priorities.
+      explicit Heap(ItemIntMap &map, const CMP &comp) {}
+
       /// \brief The number of items stored in the heap.
       ///
-      /// Returns the number of items stored in the heap.
+      /// This function returns the number of items stored in the heap.
       int size() const { return 0; }
 
-      /// \brief Checks if the heap is empty.
-      ///
-      /// Returns \c true if the heap is empty.
+      /// \brief Check if the heap is empty.
+      ///
+      /// This function returns \c true if the heap is empty.
       bool empty() const { return false; }
 
-      /// \brief Makes the heap empty.
-      ///
-      /// Makes the heap empty.
-      void clear();
-
-      /// \brief Inserts an item into the heap with the given priority.
-      ///
-      /// Inserts the given item into the heap with the given priority.
+      /// \brief Make the heap empty.
+      ///
+      /// This functon makes the heap empty.
+      /// It does not change the cross reference map. If you want to reuse
+      /// a heap that is not surely empty, you should first clear it and
+      /// then you should set the cross reference map to \c PRE_HEAP
+      /// for each item.
+      void clear() {}
+
+      /// \brief Insert an item into the heap with the given priority.
+      ///
+      /// This function inserts the given item into the heap with the
+      /// given priority.
       /// \param i The item to insert.
       /// \param p The priority of the item.
+      /// \pre \e i must not be stored in the heap.
       void push(const Item &i, const Prio &p) {}
 
-      /// \brief Returns the item having minimum priority.
-      ///
-      /// Returns the item having minimum priority.
+      /// \brief Return the item having minimum priority.
+      ///
+      /// This function returns the item having minimum priority.
       /// \pre The heap must be non-empty.
       Item top() const {}
@@ -116 +137 @@
       /// \brief The minimum priority.
       ///
-      /// Returns the minimum priority.
+      /// This function returns the minimum priority.
       /// \pre The heap must be non-empty.
       Prio prio() const {}
 
-      /// \brief Removes the item having minimum priority.
-      ///
-      /// Removes the item having minimum priority.
+      /// \brief Remove the item having minimum priority.
+      ///
+      /// This function removes the item having minimum priority.
       /// \pre The heap must be non-empty.
       void pop() {}
 
-      /// \brief Removes an item from the heap.
-      ///
-      /// Removes the given item from the heap if it is already stored.
+      /// \brief Remove the given item from the heap.
+      ///
+      /// This function removes the given item from the heap if it is
+      /// already stored.
       /// \param i The item to delete.
+      /// \pre \e i must be in the heap.
       void erase(const Item &i) {}
 
-      /// \brief The priority of an item.
-      ///
-      /// Returns the priority of the given item.
-      /// \param i The item.
-      /// \pre \c i must be in the heap.
+      /// \brief The priority of the given item.
+      ///
+      /// This function returns the priority of the given item.
+      /// \param i The item.
+      /// \pre \e i must be in the heap.
       Prio operator[](const Item &i) const {}
 
-      /// \brief Sets the priority of an item or inserts it, if it is
+      /// \brief Set the priority of an item or insert it, if it is
       /// not stored in the heap.
       ///
       /// This method sets the priority of the given item if it is
-      /// already stored in the heap.
-      /// Otherwise it inserts the given item with the given priority.
+      /// already stored in the heap. Otherwise it inserts the given
+      /// item into the heap with the given priority.
       ///
       /// \param i The item.
@@ -150 +173 @@
       void set(const Item &i, const Prio &p) {}
 
-      /// \brief Decreases the priority of an item to the given value.
-      ///
-      /// Decreases the priority of an item to the given value.
+      /// \brief Decrease the priority of an item to the given value.
+      ///
+      /// This function decreases the priority of an item to the given value.
       /// \param i The item.
       /// \param p The priority.
-      /// \pre \c i must be stored in the heap with priority at least \c p.
+      /// \pre \e i must be stored in the heap with priority at least \e p.
       void decrease(const Item &i, const Prio &p) {}
 
-      /// \brief Increases the priority of an item to the given value.
-      ///
-      /// Increases the priority of an item to the given value.
+      /// \brief Increase the priority of an item to the given value.
+      ///
+      /// This function increases the priority of an item to the given value.
       /// \param i The item.
       /// \param p The priority.
-      /// \pre \c i must be stored in the heap with priority at most \c p.
+      /// \pre \e i must be stored in the heap with priority at most \e p.
       void increase(const Item &i, const Prio &p) {}
 
-      /// \brief Returns if an item is in, has already been in, or has
-      /// never been in the heap.
+      /// \brief Return the state of an item.
       ///
       /// This method returns \c PRE_HEAP if the given item has never
@@ -177 +199 @@
       State state(const Item &i) const {}
 
-      /// \brief Sets the state of an item in the heap.
-      ///
-      /// Sets the state of the given item in the heap. It can be used
-      /// to manually clear the heap when it is important to achive the
-      /// better time complexity.
+      /// \brief Set the state of an item in the heap.
+      ///
+      /// This function sets the state of the given item in the heap.
+      /// It can be used to manually clear the heap when it is important
+      /// to achive better time complexity.
       /// \param i The item.
       /// \param st The state. It should not be \c IN_HEAP.

lemon/concepts/maps.h

@@ -183 +183 @@
       template<typename _ReferenceMap>
       struct Constraints {
-        void constraints() {
+        typename enable_if<typename _ReferenceMap::ReferenceMapTag, void>::type
+        constraints() {
           checkConcept<ReadWriteMap<K, T>, _ReferenceMap >();
           ref = m[key];

lemon/cplex.cc

@@ -112 +112 @@
   }
 
+  int CplexBase::_addRow(Value lb, ExprIterator b, 
+                         ExprIterator e, Value ub) {
+    int i = CPXgetnumrows(cplexEnv(), _prob);
+    if (lb == -INF) {
+      const char s = 'L';
+      CPXnewrows(cplexEnv(), _prob, 1, &ub, &s, 0, 0);
+    } else if (ub == INF) {
+      const char s = 'G';
+      CPXnewrows(cplexEnv(), _prob, 1, &lb, &s, 0, 0);
+    } else if (lb == ub){
+      const char s = 'E';
+      CPXnewrows(cplexEnv(), _prob, 1, &lb, &s, 0, 0);
+    } else {
+      const char s = 'R';
+      double len = ub - lb;
+      CPXnewrows(cplexEnv(), _prob, 1, &lb, &s, &len, 0);
+    }
+
+    std::vector<int> indices;
+    std::vector<int> rowlist;
+    std::vector<Value> values;
+
+    for(ExprIterator it=b; it!=e; ++it) {
+      indices.push_back(it->first);
+      values.push_back(it->second);
+      rowlist.push_back(i);
+    }
+
+    CPXchgcoeflist(cplexEnv(), _prob, values.size(),
+                   &rowlist.front(), &indices.front(), &values.front());
+
+    return i;
+  }
 
   void CplexBase::_eraseCol(int i) {

lemon/cplex.h

@@ -94 +94 @@
     virtual int _addCol();
     virtual int _addRow();
+    virtual int _addRow(Value l, ExprIterator b, ExprIterator e, Value u);
 
     virtual void _eraseCol(int i);

lemon/dfs.h

@@ -48 +48 @@
     ///The type of the map that stores the predecessor
     ///arcs of the %DFS paths.
-    ///It must meet the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
+    ///It must conform to the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
     typedef typename Digraph::template NodeMap<typename Digraph::Arc> PredMap;
     ///Instantiates a \c PredMap.
@@ -63 +63 @@
 
     ///The type of the map that indicates which nodes are processed.
-    ///It must meet the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
+    ///It must conform to the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
+    ///By default it is a NullMap.
     typedef NullMap<typename Digraph::Node,bool> ProcessedMap;
     ///Instantiates a \c ProcessedMap.
@@ -82 +83 @@
 
     ///The type of the map that indicates which nodes are reached.
-    ///It must meet the \ref concepts::ReadWriteMap "ReadWriteMap" concept.
+    ///It must conform to the \ref concepts::ReadWriteMap "ReadWriteMap" concept.
     typedef typename Digraph::template NodeMap<bool> ReachedMap;
     ///Instantiates a \c ReachedMap.
@@ -97 +98 @@
 
     ///The type of the map that stores the distances of the nodes.
-    ///It must meet the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
+    ///It must conform to the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
     typedef typename Digraph::template NodeMap<int> DistMap;
     ///Instantiates a \c DistMap.
@@ -225 +226 @@
     ///\ref named-templ-param "Named parameter" for setting
     ///\c PredMap type.
-    ///It must meet the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
+    ///It must conform to the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
     template <class T>
     struct SetPredMap : public Dfs<Digraph, SetPredMapTraits<T> > {
@@ -245 +246 @@
     ///\ref named-templ-param "Named parameter" for setting
     ///\c DistMap type.
-    ///It must meet the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
+    ///It must conform to the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
     template <class T>
     struct SetDistMap : public Dfs< Digraph, SetDistMapTraits<T> > {
@@ -265 +266 @@
     ///\ref named-templ-param "Named parameter" for setting
     ///\c ReachedMap type.
-    ///It must meet the \ref concepts::ReadWriteMap "ReadWriteMap" concept.
+    ///It must conform to the \ref concepts::ReadWriteMap "ReadWriteMap" concept.
     template <class T>
     struct SetReachedMap : public Dfs< Digraph, SetReachedMapTraits<T> > {
@@ -285 +286 @@
     ///\ref named-templ-param "Named parameter" for setting
     ///\c ProcessedMap type.
-    ///It must meet the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
+    ///It must conform to the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
     template <class T>
     struct SetProcessedMap : public Dfs< Digraph, SetProcessedMapTraits<T> > {
@@ -412 +413 @@
     ///The simplest way to execute the DFS algorithm is to use one of the
     ///member functions called \ref run(Node) "run()".\n
-    ///If you need more control on the execution, first you have to call
-    ///\ref init(), then you can add a source node with \ref addSource()
+    ///If you need better control on the execution, you have to call
+    ///\ref init() first, then you can add a source node with \ref addSource()
     ///and perform the actual computation with \ref start().
     ///This procedure can be repeated if there are nodes that have not
@@ -670 +671 @@
     ///@{
 
-    ///The DFS path to a node.
-
-    ///Returns the DFS path to a node.
+    ///The DFS path to the given node.
+
+    ///Returns the DFS path to the given node from the root(s).
     ///
     ///\warning \c t should be reached from the root(s).
@@ -680 +681 @@
     Path path(Node t) const { return Path(*G, *_pred, t); }
 
-    ///The distance of a node from the root(s).
-
-    ///Returns the distance of a node from the root(s).
+    ///The distance of the given node from the root(s).
+
+    ///Returns the distance of the given node from the root(s).
     ///
     ///\warning If node \c v is not reached from the root(s), then
@@ -691 +692 @@
     int dist(Node v) const { return (*_dist)[v]; }
 
-    ///Returns the 'previous arc' of the %DFS tree for a node.
+    ///Returns the 'previous arc' of the %DFS tree for the given node.
 
     ///This function returns the 'previous arc' of the %DFS tree for the
@@ -699 +700 @@
     ///
     ///The %DFS tree used here is equal to the %DFS tree used in
-    ///\ref predNode().
+    ///\ref predNode() and \ref predMap().
     ///
     ///\pre Either \ref run(Node) "run()" or \ref init()
@@ -705 +706 @@
     Arc predArc(Node v) const { return (*_pred)[v];}
 
-    ///Returns the 'previous node' of the %DFS tree.
+    ///Returns the 'previous node' of the %DFS tree for the given node.
 
     ///This function returns the 'previous node' of the %DFS
     ///tree for the node \c v, i.e. it returns the last but one node
-    ///from a %DFS path from a root to \c v. It is \c INVALID
+    ///of a %DFS path from a root to \c v. It is \c INVALID
     ///if \c v is not reached from the root(s) or if \c v is a root.
     ///
     ///The %DFS tree used here is equal to the %DFS tree used in
-    ///\ref predArc().
+    ///\ref predArc() and \ref predMap().
     ///
     ///\pre Either \ref run(Node) "run()" or \ref init()
@@ -734 +735 @@
     ///
     ///Returns a const reference to the node map that stores the predecessor
-    ///arcs, which form the DFS tree.
+    ///arcs, which form the DFS tree (forest).
     ///
     ///\pre Either \ref run(Node) "run()" or \ref init()
@@ -740 +741 @@
     const PredMap &predMap() const { return *_pred;}
 
-    ///Checks if a node is reached from the root(s).
+    ///Checks if the given node. node is reached from the root(s).
 
     ///Returns \c true if \c v is reached from the root(s).
@@ -766 +767 @@
     ///The type of the map that stores the predecessor
     ///arcs of the %DFS paths.
-    ///It must meet the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
+    ///It must conform to the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
     typedef typename Digraph::template NodeMap<typename Digraph::Arc> PredMap;
     ///Instantiates a PredMap.
@@ -781 +782 @@
 
     ///The type of the map that indicates which nodes are processed.
-    ///It must meet the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
+    ///It must conform to the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
     ///By default it is a NullMap.
     typedef NullMap<typename Digraph::Node,bool> ProcessedMap;
@@ -801 +802 @@
 
     ///The type of the map that indicates which nodes are reached.
-    ///It must meet the \ref concepts::ReadWriteMap "ReadWriteMap" concept.
+    ///It must conform to the \ref concepts::ReadWriteMap "ReadWriteMap" concept.
     typedef typename Digraph::template NodeMap<bool> ReachedMap;
     ///Instantiates a ReachedMap.
@@ -816 +817 @@
 
     ///The type of the map that stores the distances of the nodes.
-    ///It must meet the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
+    ///It must conform to the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
     typedef typename Digraph::template NodeMap<int> DistMap;
     ///Instantiates a DistMap.
@@ -831 +832 @@
 
     ///The type of the DFS paths.
-    ///It must meet the \ref concepts::Path "Path" concept.
+    ///It must conform to the \ref concepts::Path "Path" concept.
     typedef lemon::Path<Digraph> Path;
   };
@@ -837 +838 @@
   /// Default traits class used by DfsWizard
 
-  /// To make it easier to use Dfs algorithm
-  /// we have created a wizard class.
-  /// This \ref DfsWizard class needs default traits,
-  /// as well as the \ref Dfs class.
-  /// The \ref DfsWizardBase is a class to be the default traits of the
-  /// \ref DfsWizard class.
+  /// Default traits class used by DfsWizard.
+  /// \tparam GR The type of the digraph.
   template<class GR>
   class DfsWizardBase : public DfsWizardDefaultTraits<GR>
@@ -870 +867 @@
     /// Constructor.
 
-    /// This constructor does not require parameters, therefore it initiates
+    /// This constructor does not require parameters, it initiates
     /// all of the attributes to \c 0.
     DfsWizardBase() : _g(0), _reached(0), _processed(0), _pred(0),
@@ -900 +897 @@
     typedef TR Base;
 
-    ///The type of the digraph the algorithm runs on.
     typedef typename TR::Digraph Digraph;
 
@@ -908 +904 @@
     typedef typename Digraph::OutArcIt OutArcIt;
 
-    ///\brief The type of the map that stores the predecessor
-    ///arcs of the DFS paths.
     typedef typename TR::PredMap PredMap;
-    ///\brief The type of the map that stores the distances of the nodes.
     typedef typename TR::DistMap DistMap;
-    ///\brief The type of the map that indicates which nodes are reached.
     typedef typename TR::ReachedMap ReachedMap;
-    ///\brief The type of the map that indicates which nodes are processed.
     typedef typename TR::ProcessedMap ProcessedMap;
-    ///The type of the DFS paths
     typedef typename TR::Path Path;
 
@@ -1000 +990 @@
       SetPredMapBase(const TR &b) : TR(b) {}
     };
-    ///\brief \ref named-func-param "Named parameter"
-    ///for setting PredMap object.
-    ///
-    ///\ref named-func-param "Named parameter"
-    ///for setting PredMap object.
+
+    ///\brief \ref named-templ-param "Named parameter" for setting
+    ///the predecessor map.
+    ///
+    ///\ref named-templ-param "Named parameter" function for setting
+    ///the map that stores the predecessor arcs of the nodes.
     template<class T>
     DfsWizard<SetPredMapBase<T> > predMap(const T &t)
@@ -1018 +1009 @@
       SetReachedMapBase(const TR &b) : TR(b) {}
     };
-    ///\brief \ref named-func-param "Named parameter"
-    ///for setting ReachedMap object.
-    ///
-    /// \ref named-func-param "Named parameter"
-    ///for setting ReachedMap object.
+
+    ///\brief \ref named-templ-param "Named parameter" for setting
+    ///the reached map.
+    ///
+    ///\ref named-templ-param "Named parameter" function for setting
+    ///the map that indicates which nodes are reached.
     template<class T>
     DfsWizard<SetReachedMapBase<T> > reachedMap(const T &t)
@@ -1036 +1028 @@
       SetDistMapBase(const TR &b) : TR(b) {}
     };
-    ///\brief \ref named-func-param "Named parameter"
-    ///for setting DistMap object.
-    ///
-    /// \ref named-func-param "Named parameter"
-    ///for setting DistMap object.
+
+    ///\brief \ref named-templ-param "Named parameter" for setting
+    ///the distance map.
+    ///
+    ///\ref named-templ-param "Named parameter" function for setting
+    ///the map that stores the distances of the nodes calculated
+    ///by the algorithm.
     template<class T>
     DfsWizard<SetDistMapBase<T> > distMap(const T &t)
@@ -1054 +1048 @@
       SetProcessedMapBase(const TR &b) : TR(b) {}
     };
-    ///\brief \ref named-func-param "Named parameter"
-    ///for setting ProcessedMap object.
-    ///
-    /// \ref named-func-param "Named parameter"
-    ///for setting ProcessedMap object.
+
+    ///\brief \ref named-func-param "Named parameter" for setting
+    ///the processed map.
+    ///
+    ///\ref named-templ-param "Named parameter" function for setting
+    ///the map that indicates which nodes are processed.
     template<class T>
     DfsWizard<SetProcessedMapBase<T> > processedMap(const T &t)
@@ -1209 +1204 @@
     ///
     /// The type of the map that indicates which nodes are reached.
-    /// It must meet the \ref concepts::ReadWriteMap "ReadWriteMap" concept.
+    /// It must conform to the \ref concepts::ReadWriteMap "ReadWriteMap" concept.
     typedef typename Digraph::template NodeMap<bool> ReachedMap;
 
@@ -1370 +1365 @@
     /// The simplest way to execute the DFS algorithm is to use one of the
     /// member functions called \ref run(Node) "run()".\n
-    /// If you need more control on the execution, first you have to call
-    /// \ref init(), then you can add a source node with \ref addSource()
+    /// If you need better control on the execution, you have to call
+    /// \ref init() first, then you can add a source node with \ref addSource()
     /// and perform the actual computation with \ref start().
     /// This procedure can be repeated if there are nodes that have not
@@ -1621 +1616 @@
     ///@{
 
-    /// \brief Checks if a node is reached from the root(s).
+    /// \brief Checks if the given node is reached from the root(s).
     ///
     /// Returns \c true if \c v is reached from the root(s).

lemon/dijkstra.h

@@ -71 +71 @@
 
     ///The type of the map that stores the arc lengths.
-    ///It must meet the \ref concepts::ReadMap "ReadMap" concept.
+    ///It must conform to the \ref concepts::ReadMap "ReadMap" concept.
     typedef LEN LengthMap;
-    ///The type of the length of the arcs.
+    ///The type of the arc lengths.
     typedef typename LEN::Value Value;
 
@@ -117 +117 @@
     ///The type of the map that stores the predecessor
     ///arcs of the shortest paths.
-    ///It must meet the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
+    ///It must conform to the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
     typedef typename Digraph::template NodeMap<typename Digraph::Arc> PredMap;
     ///Instantiates a \c PredMap.
@@ -132 +132 @@
 
     ///The type of the map that indicates which nodes are processed.
-    ///It must meet the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
+    ///It must conform to the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
     ///By default it is a NullMap.
     typedef NullMap<typename Digraph::Node,bool> ProcessedMap;
@@ -152 +152 @@
 
     ///The type of the map that stores the distances of the nodes.
-    ///It must meet the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
+    ///It must conform to the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
     typedef typename Digraph::template NodeMap<typename LEN::Value> DistMap;
     ///Instantiates a \c DistMap.
@@ -169 +169 @@
   /// \ingroup shortest_path
   ///This class provides an efficient implementation of the %Dijkstra algorithm.
+  ///
+  ///The %Dijkstra algorithm solves the single-source shortest path problem
+  ///when all arc lengths are non-negative. If there are negative lengths,
+  ///the BellmanFord algorithm should be used instead.
   ///
   ///The arc lengths are passed to the algorithm using a
@@ -202 +206 @@
     typedef typename TR::Digraph Digraph;
 
-    ///The type of the length of the arcs.
+    ///The type of the arc lengths.
     typedef typename TR::LengthMap::Value Value;
     ///The type of the map that stores the arc lengths.
@@ -305 +309 @@
     ///\ref named-templ-param "Named parameter" for setting
     ///\c PredMap type.
-    ///It must meet the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
+    ///It must conform to the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
     template <class T>
     struct SetPredMap
@@ -326 +330 @@
     ///\ref named-templ-param "Named parameter" for setting
     ///\c DistMap type.
-    ///It must meet the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
+    ///It must conform to the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
     template <class T>
     struct SetDistMap
@@ -347 +351 @@
     ///\ref named-templ-param "Named parameter" for setting
     ///\c ProcessedMap type.
-    ///It must meet the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
+    ///It must conform to the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
     template <class T>
     struct SetProcessedMap
@@ -444 +448 @@
     ///\ref named-templ-param "Named parameter" for setting
     ///\c OperationTraits type.
+    /// For more information see \ref DijkstraDefaultOperationTraits.
     template <class T>
     struct SetOperationTraits
@@ -585 +590 @@
     ///The simplest way to execute the %Dijkstra algorithm is to use
     ///one of the member functions called \ref run(Node) "run()".\n
-    ///If you need more control on the execution, first you have to call
-    ///\ref init(), then you can add several source nodes with
+    ///If you need better control on the execution, you have to call
+    ///\ref init() first, then you can add several source nodes with
     ///\ref addSource(). Finally the actual path computation can be
     ///performed with one of the \ref start() functions.
@@ -802 +807 @@
     ///The results of the %Dijkstra algorithm can be obtained using these
     ///functions.\n
-    ///Either \ref run(Node) "run()" or \ref start() should be called
+    ///Either \ref run(Node) "run()" or \ref init() should be called
     ///before using them.
 
     ///@{
 
-    ///The shortest path to a node.
-
-    ///Returns the shortest path to a node.
+    ///The shortest path to the given node.
+
+    ///Returns the shortest path to the given node from the root(s).
     ///
     ///\warning \c t should be reached from the root(s).
@@ -817 +822 @@
     Path path(Node t) const { return Path(*G, *_pred, t); }
 
-    ///The distance of a node from the root(s).
-
-    ///Returns the distance of a node from the root(s).
+    ///The distance of the given node from the root(s).
+
+    ///Returns the distance of the given node from the root(s).
     ///
     ///\warning If node \c v is not reached from the root(s), then
@@ -828 +833 @@
     Value dist(Node v) const { return (*_dist)[v]; }
 
-    ///Returns the 'previous arc' of the shortest path tree for a node.
-
+    ///\brief Returns the 'previous arc' of the shortest path tree for
+    ///the given node.
+    ///
     ///This function returns the 'previous arc' of the shortest path
     ///tree for the node \c v, i.e. it returns the last arc of a
@@ -836 +842 @@
     ///
     ///The shortest path tree used here is equal to the shortest path
-    ///tree used in \ref predNode().
+    ///tree used in \ref predNode() and \ref predMap().
     ///
     ///\pre Either \ref run(Node) "run()" or \ref init()
@@ -842 +848 @@
     Arc predArc(Node v) const { return (*_pred)[v]; }
 
-    ///Returns the 'previous node' of the shortest path tree for a node.
-
+    ///\brief Returns the 'previous node' of the shortest path tree for
+    ///the given node.
+    ///
     ///This function returns the 'previous node' of the shortest path
     ///tree for the node \c v, i.e. it returns the last but one node
-    ///from a shortest path from a root to \c v. It is \c INVALID
+    ///of a shortest path from a root to \c v. It is \c INVALID
     ///if \c v is not reached from the root(s) or if \c v is a root.
     ///
     ///The shortest path tree used here is equal to the shortest path
-    ///tree used in \ref predArc().
+    ///tree used in \ref predArc() and \ref predMap().
     ///
     ///\pre Either \ref run(Node) "run()" or \ref init()
@@ -871 +878 @@
     ///
     ///Returns a const reference to the node map that stores the predecessor
-    ///arcs, which form the shortest path tree.
+    ///arcs, which form the shortest path tree (forest).
     ///
     ///\pre Either \ref run(Node) "run()" or \ref init()
@@ -877 +884 @@
     const PredMap &predMap() const { return *_pred;}
 
-    ///Checks if a node is reached from the root(s).
+    ///Checks if the given node is reached from the root(s).
 
     ///Returns \c true if \c v is reached from the root(s).
@@ -896 +903 @@
                                           Heap::POST_HEAP; }
 
-    ///The current distance of a node from the root(s).
-
-    ///Returns the current distance of a node from the root(s).
+    ///The current distance of the given node from the root(s).
+
+    ///Returns the current distance of the given node from the root(s).
     ///It may be decreased in the following processes.
     ///
@@ -925 +932 @@
 
     ///The type of the map that stores the arc lengths.
-    ///It must meet the \ref concepts::ReadMap "ReadMap" concept.
+    ///It must conform to the \ref concepts::ReadMap "ReadMap" concept.
     typedef LEN LengthMap;
-    ///The type of the length of the arcs.
+    ///The type of the arc lengths.
     typedef typename LEN::Value Value;
 
@@ -974 +981 @@
     ///The type of the map that stores the predecessor
     ///arcs of the shortest paths.
-    ///It must meet the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
+    ///It must conform to the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
     typedef typename Digraph::template NodeMap<typename Digraph::Arc> PredMap;
     ///Instantiates a PredMap.
@@ -989 +996 @@
 
     ///The type of the map that indicates which nodes are processed.
-    ///It must meet the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
+    ///It must conform to the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
     ///By default it is a NullMap.
     typedef NullMap<typename Digraph::Node,bool> ProcessedMap;
@@ -1009 +1016 @@
 
     ///The type of the map that stores the distances of the nodes.
-    ///It must meet the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
+    ///It must conform to the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
     typedef typename Digraph::template NodeMap<typename LEN::Value> DistMap;
     ///Instantiates a DistMap.
@@ -1024 +1031 @@
 
     ///The type of the shortest paths.
-    ///It must meet the \ref concepts::Path "Path" concept.
+    ///It must conform to the \ref concepts::Path "Path" concept.
     typedef lemon::Path<Digraph> Path;
   };
@@ -1030 +1037 @@
   /// Default traits class used by DijkstraWizard
 
-  /// To make it easier to use Dijkstra algorithm
-  /// we have created a wizard class.
-  /// This \ref DijkstraWizard class needs default traits,
-  /// as well as the \ref Dijkstra class.
-  /// The \ref DijkstraWizardBase is a class to be the default traits of the
-  /// \ref DijkstraWizard class.
+  /// Default traits class used by DijkstraWizard.
+  /// \tparam GR The type of the digraph.
+  /// \tparam LEN The type of the length map.
   template<typename GR, typename LEN>
   class DijkstraWizardBase : public DijkstraWizardDefaultTraits<GR,LEN>
@@ -1094 +1098 @@
     typedef TR Base;
 
-    ///The type of the digraph the algorithm runs on.
     typedef typename TR::Digraph Digraph;
 
@@ -1102 +1105 @@
     typedef typename Digraph::OutArcIt OutArcIt;
 
-    ///The type of the map that stores the arc lengths.
     typedef typename TR::LengthMap LengthMap;
-    ///The type of the length of the arcs.
     typedef typename LengthMap::Value Value;
-    ///\brief The type of the map that stores the predecessor
-    ///arcs of the shortest paths.
     typedef typename TR::PredMap PredMap;
-    ///The type of the map that stores the distances of the nodes.
     typedef typename TR::DistMap DistMap;
-    ///The type of the map that indicates which nodes are processed.
     typedef typename TR::ProcessedMap ProcessedMap;
-    ///The type of the shortest paths
     typedef typename TR::Path Path;
-    ///The heap type used by the dijkstra algorithm.
     typedef typename TR::Heap Heap;
 
@@ -1187 +1182 @@
       SetPredMapBase(const TR &b) : TR(b) {}
     };
-    ///\brief \ref named-func-param "Named parameter"
-    ///for setting PredMap object.
-    ///
-    ///\ref named-func-param "Named parameter"
-    ///for setting PredMap object.
+
+    ///\brief \ref named-templ-param "Named parameter" for setting
+    ///the predecessor map.
+    ///
+    ///\ref named-templ-param "Named parameter" function for setting
+    ///the map that stores the predecessor arcs of the nodes.
     template<class T>
     DijkstraWizard<SetPredMapBase<T> > predMap(const T &t)
@@ -1205 +1201 @@
       SetDistMapBase(const TR &b) : TR(b) {}
     };
-    ///\brief \ref named-func-param "Named parameter"
-    ///for setting DistMap object.
-    ///
-    ///\ref named-func-param "Named parameter"
-    ///for setting DistMap object.
+
+    ///\brief \ref named-templ-param "Named parameter" for setting
+    ///the distance map.
+    ///
+    ///\ref named-templ-param "Named parameter" function for setting
+    ///the map that stores the distances of the nodes calculated
+    ///by the algorithm.
     template<class T>
     DijkstraWizard<SetDistMapBase<T> > distMap(const T &t)
@@ -1223 +1221 @@
       SetProcessedMapBase(const TR &b) : TR(b) {}
     };
-    ///\brief \ref named-func-param "Named parameter"
-    ///for setting ProcessedMap object.
-    ///
-    /// \ref named-func-param "Named parameter"
-    ///for setting ProcessedMap object.
+
+    ///\brief \ref named-func-param "Named parameter" for setting
+    ///the processed map.
+    ///
+    ///\ref named-templ-param "Named parameter" function for setting
+    ///the map that indicates which nodes are processed.
     template<class T>
     DijkstraWizard<SetProcessedMapBase<T> > processedMap(const T &t)
@@ -1240 +1239 @@
       SetPathBase(const TR &b) : TR(b) {}
     };
+
     ///\brief \ref named-func-param "Named parameter"
     ///for getting the shortest path to the target node.

lemon/dim2.h

@@ -22 +22 @@
 #include <iostream>
 
-///\ingroup misc
+///\ingroup geomdat
 ///\file
 ///\brief A simple two dimensional vector and a bounding box implementation
-///
-/// The class \ref lemon::dim2::Point "dim2::Point" implements
-/// a two dimensional vector with the usual operations.
-///
-/// The class \ref lemon::dim2::Box "dim2::Box" can be used to determine
-/// the rectangular bounding box of a set of
-/// \ref lemon::dim2::Point "dim2::Point"'s.
 
 namespace lemon {
@@ -41 +34 @@
   namespace dim2 {
 
-  /// \addtogroup misc
+  /// \addtogroup geomdat
   /// @{
 

lemon/edge_set.h

@@ -868 +868 @@
     }
 
-    void next(Arc& arc) const {
+    static void next(Arc& arc) {
       --arc.id;
     }
@@ -1174 +1174 @@
     }
 
-    void next(Arc& arc) const {
+    static void next(Arc& arc) {
       --arc.id;
     }
@@ -1182 +1182 @@
     }
 
-    void next(Edge& arc) const {
+    static void next(Edge& arc) {
       --arc.id;
     }

lemon/fib_heap.h

@@ -21 +21 @@
 
 ///\file
-///\ingroup auxdat
-///\brief Fibonacci Heap implementation.
+///\ingroup heaps
+///\brief Fibonacci heap implementation.
 
 #include <vector>
+#include <utility>
 #include <functional>
 #include <lemon/math.h>
@@ -30 +31 @@
 namespace lemon {
 
-  /// \ingroup auxdat
+  /// \ingroup heaps
   ///
-  ///\brief Fibonacci Heap.
+  /// \brief Fibonacci heap data structure.
   ///
-  ///This class implements the \e Fibonacci \e heap data structure. A \e heap
-  ///is a data structure for storing items with specified values called \e
-  ///priorities in such a way that finding the item with minimum priority is
-  ///efficient. \c CMP specifies the ordering of the priorities. In a heap
-  ///one can change the priority of an item, add or erase an item, etc.
+  /// This class implements the \e Fibonacci \e heap data structure.
+  /// It fully conforms to the \ref concepts::Heap "heap concept".
   ///
-  ///The methods \ref increase and \ref erase are not efficient in a Fibonacci
-  ///heap. In case of many calls to these operations, it is better to use a
-  ///\ref BinHeap "binary heap".
+  /// The methods \ref increase() and \ref erase() are not efficient in a
+  /// Fibonacci heap. In case of many calls of these operations, it is
+  /// better to use other heap structure, e.g. \ref BinHeap "binary heap".
   ///
-  ///\param PRIO Type of the priority of the items.
-  ///\param IM A read and writable Item int map, used internally
-  ///to handle the cross references.
-  ///\param CMP A class for the ordering of the priorities. The
-  ///default is \c std::less<PRIO>.
-  ///
-  ///\sa BinHeap
-  ///\sa Dijkstra
+  /// \tparam PR Type of the priorities of the items.
+  /// \tparam IM A read-writable item map with \c int values, used
+  /// internally to handle the cross references.
+  /// \tparam CMP A functor class for comparing the priorities.
+  /// The default is \c std::less<PR>.
 #ifdef DOXYGEN
-  template <typename PRIO, typename IM, typename CMP>
+  template <typename PR, typename IM, typename CMP>
 #else
-  template <typename PRIO, typename IM, typename CMP = std::less<PRIO> >
+  template <typename PR, typename IM, typename CMP = std::less<PR> >
 #endif
   class FibHeap {
   public:
-    ///\e
+
+    /// Type of the item-int map.
     typedef IM ItemIntMap;
-    ///\e
-    typedef PRIO Prio;
-    ///\e
+    /// Type of the priorities.
+    typedef PR Prio;
+    /// Type of the items stored in the heap.
     typedef typename ItemIntMap::Key Item;
-    ///\e
+    /// Type of the item-priority pairs.
     typedef std::pair<Item,Prio> Pair;
-    ///\e
+    /// Functor type for comparing the priorities.
     typedef CMP Compare;
 
@@ -81 +77 @@
   public:
 
-    /// \brief Type to represent the items states.
-    ///
-    /// Each Item element have a state associated to it. It may be "in heap",
-    /// "pre heap" or "post heap". The latter two are indifferent from the
+    /// \brief Type to represent the states of the items.
+    ///
+    /// Each item has a state associated to it. It can be "in heap",
+    /// "pre-heap" or "post-heap". The latter two are indifferent from the
     /// heap's point of view, but may be useful to the user.
     ///
@@ -95 +91 @@
     };
 
-    /// \brief The constructor
-    ///
-    /// \c map should be given to the constructor, since it is
-    ///   used internally to handle the cross references.
+    /// \brief Constructor.
+    ///
+    /// Constructor.
+    /// \param map A map that assigns \c int values to the items.
+    /// It is used internally to handle the cross references.
+    /// The assigned value must be \c PRE_HEAP (<tt>-1</tt>) for each item.
     explicit FibHeap(ItemIntMap &map)
       : _minimum(0), _iim(map), _num() {}
 
-    /// \brief The constructor
-    ///
-    /// \c map should be given to the constructor, since it is used
-    /// internally to handle the cross references. \c comp is an
-    /// object for ordering of the priorities.
+    /// \brief Constructor.
+    ///
+    /// Constructor.
+    /// \param map A map that assigns \c int values to the items.
+    /// It is used internally to handle the cross references.
+    /// The assigned value must be \c PRE_HEAP (<tt>-1</tt>) for each item.
+    /// \param comp The function object used for comparing the priorities.
     FibHeap(ItemIntMap &map, const Compare &comp)
       : _minimum(0), _iim(map), _comp(comp), _num() {}
@@ -112 +112 @@
     /// \brief The number of items stored in the heap.
     ///
-    /// Returns the number of items stored in the heap.
+    /// This function returns the number of items stored in the heap.
     int size() const { return _num; }
 
-    /// \brief Checks if the heap stores no items.
-    ///
-    ///   Returns \c true if and only if the heap stores no items.
+    /// \brief Check if the heap is empty.
+    ///
+    /// This function returns \c true if the heap is empty.
     bool empty() const { return _num==0; }
 
-    /// \brief Make empty this heap.
-    ///
-    /// Make empty this heap. It does not change the cross reference
-    /// map.  If you want to reuse a heap what is not surely empty you
-    /// should first clear the heap and after that you should set the
-    /// cross reference map for each item to \c PRE_HEAP.
+    /// \brief Make the heap empty.
+    ///
+    /// This functon makes the heap empty.
+    /// It does not change the cross reference map. If you want to reuse
+    /// a heap that is not surely empty, you should first clear it and
+    /// then you should set the cross reference map to \c PRE_HEAP
+    /// for each item.
     void clear() {
       _data.clear(); _minimum = 0; _num = 0;
     }
 
-    /// \brief \c item gets to the heap with priority \c value independently
-    /// if \c item was already there.
-    ///
-    /// This method calls \ref push(\c item, \c value) if \c item is not
-    /// stored in the heap and it calls \ref decrease(\c item, \c value) or
-    /// \ref increase(\c item, \c value) otherwise.
-    void set (const Item& item, const Prio& value) {
-      int i=_iim[item];
-      if ( i >= 0 && _data[i].in ) {
-        if ( _comp(value, _data[i].prio) ) decrease(item, value);
-        if ( _comp(_data[i].prio, value) ) increase(item, value);
-      } else push(item, value);
-    }
-
-    /// \brief Adds \c item to the heap with priority \c value.
-    ///
-    /// Adds \c item to the heap with priority \c value.
-    /// \pre \c item must not be stored in the heap.
-    void push (const Item& item, const Prio& value) {
+    /// \brief Insert an item into the heap with the given priority.
+    ///
+    /// This function inserts the given item into the heap with the
+    /// given priority.
+    /// \param item The item to insert.
+    /// \param prio The priority of the item.
+    /// \pre \e item must not be stored in the heap.
+    void push (const Item& item, const Prio& prio) {
       int i=_iim[item];
       if ( i < 0 ) {
@@ -169 +159 @@
         _data[_minimum].right_neighbor=i;
         _data[i].left_neighbor=_minimum;
-        if ( _comp( value, _data[_minimum].prio) ) _minimum=i;
+        if ( _comp( prio, _data[_minimum].prio) ) _minimum=i;
       } else {
         _data[i].right_neighbor=_data[i].left_neighbor=i;
         _minimum=i;
       }
-      _data[i].prio=value;
+      _data[i].prio=prio;
       ++_num;
     }
 
-    /// \brief Returns the item with minimum priority relative to \c Compare.
-    ///
-    /// This method returns the item with minimum priority relative to \c
-    /// Compare.
-    /// \pre The heap must be nonempty.
+    /// \brief Return the item having minimum priority.
+    ///
+    /// This function returns the item having minimum priority.
+    /// \pre The heap must be non-empty.
     Item top() const { return _data[_minimum].name; }
 
-    /// \brief Returns the minimum priority relative to \c Compare.
-    ///
-    /// It returns the minimum priority relative to \c Compare.
-    /// \pre The heap must be nonempty.
-    const Prio& prio() const { return _data[_minimum].prio; }
-
-    /// \brief Returns the priority of \c item.
-    ///
-    /// It returns the priority of \c item.
-    /// \pre \c item must be in the heap.
-    const Prio& operator[](const Item& item) const {
-      return _data[_iim[item]].prio;
-    }
-
-    /// \brief Deletes the item with minimum priority relative to \c Compare.
-    ///
-    /// This method deletes the item with minimum priority relative to \c
-    /// Compare from the heap.
+    /// \brief The minimum priority.
+    ///
+    /// This function returns the minimum priority.
+    /// \pre The heap must be non-empty.
+    Prio prio() const { return _data[_minimum].prio; }
+
+    /// \brief Remove the item having minimum priority.
+    ///
+    /// This function removes the item having minimum priority.
     /// \pre The heap must be non-empty.
     void pop() {
@@ -209 +189 @@
         _data[_minimum].in=false;
         if ( _data[_minimum].degree!=0 ) {
-          makeroot(_data[_minimum].child);
+          makeRoot(_data[_minimum].child);
           _minimum=_data[_minimum].child;
           balance();
@@ -222 +202 @@
           int last_child=_data[child].left_neighbor;
 
-          makeroot(child);
+          makeRoot(child);
 
           _data[left].right_neighbor=child;
@@ -235 +215 @@
     }
 
-    /// \brief Deletes \c item from the heap.
-    ///
-    /// This method deletes \c item from the heap, if \c item was already
-    /// stored in the heap. It is quite inefficient in Fibonacci heaps.
+    /// \brief Remove the given item from the heap.
+    ///
+    /// This function removes the given item from the heap if it is
+    /// already stored.
+    /// \param item The item to delete.
+    /// \pre \e item must be in the heap.
     void erase (const Item& item) {
       int i=_iim[item];
@@ -253 +235 @@
     }
 
-    /// \brief Decreases the priority of \c item to \c value.
-    ///
-    /// This method decreases the priority of \c item to \c value.
-    /// \pre \c item must be stored in the heap with priority at least \c
-    ///   value relative to \c Compare.
-    void decrease (Item item, const Prio& value) {
+    /// \brief The priority of the given item.
+    ///
+    /// This function returns the priority of the given item.
+    /// \param item The item.
+    /// \pre \e item must be in the heap.
+    Prio operator[](const Item& item) const {
+      return _data[_iim[item]].prio;
+    }
+
+    /// \brief Set the priority of an item or insert it, if it is
+    /// not stored in the heap.
+    ///
+    /// This method sets the priority of the given item if it is
+    /// already stored in the heap. Otherwise it inserts the given
+    /// item into the heap with the given priority.
+    /// \param item The item.
+    /// \param prio The priority.
+    void set (const Item& item, const Prio& prio) {
       int i=_iim[item];
-      _data[i].prio=value;
+      if ( i >= 0 && _data[i].in ) {
+        if ( _comp(prio, _data[i].prio) ) decrease(item, prio);
+        if ( _comp(_data[i].prio, prio) ) increase(item, prio);
+      } else push(item, prio);
+    }
+
+    /// \brief Decrease the priority of an item to the given value.
+    ///
+    /// This function decreases the priority of an item to the given value.
+    /// \param item The item.
+    /// \param prio The priority.
+    /// \pre \e item must be stored in the heap with priority at least \e prio.
+    void decrease (const Item& item, const Prio& prio) {
+      int i=_iim[item];
+      _data[i].prio=prio;
       int p=_data[i].parent;
 
-      if ( p!=-1 && _comp(value, _data[p].prio) ) {
+      if ( p!=-1 && _comp(prio, _data[p].prio) ) {
         cut(i,p);
         cascade(p);
       }
-      if ( _comp(value, _data[_minimum].prio) ) _minimum=i;
-    }
-
-    /// \brief Increases the priority of \c item to \c value.
-    ///
-    /// This method sets the priority of \c item to \c value. Though
-    /// there is no precondition on the priority of \c item, this
-    /// method should be used only if it is indeed necessary to increase
-    /// (relative to \c Compare) the priority of \c item, because this
-    /// method is inefficient.
-    void increase (Item item, const Prio& value) {
+      if ( _comp(prio, _data[_minimum].prio) ) _minimum=i;
+    }
+
+    /// \brief Increase the priority of an item to the given value.
+    ///
+    /// This function increases the priority of an item to the given value.
+    /// \param item The item.
+    /// \param prio The priority.
+    /// \pre \e item must be stored in the heap with priority at most \e prio.
+    void increase (const Item& item, const Prio& prio) {
       erase(item);
-      push(item, value);
-    }
-
-
-    /// \brief Returns if \c item is in, has already been in, or has never
-    /// been in the heap.
-    ///
-    /// This method returns PRE_HEAP if \c item has never been in the
-    /// heap, IN_HEAP if it is in the heap at the moment, and POST_HEAP
-    /// otherwise. In the latter case it is possible that \c item will
-    /// get back to the heap again.
+      push(item, prio);
+    }
+
+    /// \brief Return the state of an item.
+    ///
+    /// This method returns \c PRE_HEAP if the given item has never
+    /// been in the heap, \c IN_HEAP if it is in the heap at the moment,
+    /// and \c POST_HEAP otherwise.
+    /// In the latter case it is possible that the item will get back
+    /// to the heap again.
+    /// \param item The item.
     State state(const Item &item) const {
       int i=_iim[item];
@@ -299 +306 @@
     }
 
-    /// \brief Sets the state of the \c item in the heap.
-    ///
-    /// Sets the state of the \c item in the heap. It can be used to
-    /// manually clear the heap when it is important to achive the
-    /// better time _complexity.
+    /// \brief Set the state of an item in the heap.
+    ///
+    /// This function sets the state of the given item in the heap.
+    /// It can be used to manually clear the heap when it is important
+    /// to achive better time complexity.
     /// \param i The item.
     /// \param st The state. It should not be \c IN_HEAP.
@@ -366 +373 @@
     }
 
-    void makeroot(int c) {
+    void makeRoot(int c) {
       int s=c;
       do {

lemon/full_graph.h

@@ -25 +25 @@
 ///\ingroup graphs
 ///\file
-///\brief FullGraph and FullDigraph classes.
+///\brief FullDigraph and FullGraph classes.
 
 namespace lemon {
@@ -52 +52 @@
 
     Node operator()(int ix) const { return Node(ix); }
-    int index(const Node& node) const { return node._id; }
+    static int index(const Node& node) { return node._id; }
 
     Arc arc(const Node& s, const Node& t) const {
@@ -149 +149 @@
   /// \ingroup graphs
   ///
-  /// \brief A full digraph class.
-  ///
-  /// This is a simple and fast directed full graph implementation.
-  /// From each node go arcs to each node (including the source node),
-  /// therefore the number of the arcs in the digraph is the square of
-  /// the node number. This digraph type is completely static, so you
-  /// can neither add nor delete either arcs or nodes, and it needs
-  /// constant space in memory.
-  ///
-  /// This class fully conforms to the \ref concepts::Digraph
-  /// "Digraph concept".
-  ///
-  /// The \c FullDigraph and \c FullGraph classes are very similar,
+  /// \brief A directed full graph class.
+  ///
+  /// FullDigraph is a simple and fast implmenetation of directed full
+  /// (complete) graphs. It contains an arc from each node to each node
+  /// (including a loop for each node), therefore the number of arcs
+  /// is the square of the number of nodes.
+  /// This class is completely static and it needs constant memory space.
+  /// Thus you can neither add nor delete nodes or arcs, however
+  /// the structure can be resized using resize().
+  ///
+  /// This type fully conforms to the \ref concepts::Digraph "Digraph concept".
+  /// Most of its member functions and nested classes are documented
+  /// only in the concept class.
+  ///
+  /// \note FullDigraph and FullGraph classes are very similar,
   /// but there are two differences. While this class conforms only
-  /// to the \ref concepts::Digraph "Digraph" concept, the \c FullGraph
-  /// class conforms to the \ref concepts::Graph "Graph" concept,
-  /// moreover \c FullGraph does not contain a loop arc for each
-  /// node as \c FullDigraph does.
+  /// to the \ref concepts::Digraph "Digraph" concept, FullGraph
+  /// conforms to the \ref concepts::Graph "Graph" concept,
+  /// moreover FullGraph does not contain a loop for each
+  /// node as this class does.
   ///
   /// \sa FullGraph
@@ -174 +176 @@
   public:
 
-    /// \brief Constructor
+    /// \brief Default constructor.
+    ///
+    /// Default constructor. The number of nodes and arcs will be zero.
     FullDigraph() { construct(0); }
 
@@ -185 +189 @@
     /// \brief Resizes the digraph
     ///
-    /// Resizes the digraph. The function will fully destroy and
-    /// rebuild the digraph. This cause that the maps of the digraph will
+    /// This function resizes the digraph. It fully destroys and
+    /// rebuilds the structure, therefore the maps of the digraph will be
     /// reallocated automatically and the previous values will be lost.
     void resize(int n) {
@@ -198 +202 @@
     /// \brief Returns the node with the given index.
     ///
-    /// Returns the node with the given index. Since it is a static
-    /// digraph its nodes can be indexed with integers from the range
-    /// <tt>[0..nodeNum()-1]</tt>.
+    /// Returns the node with the given index. Since this structure is 
+    /// completely static, the nodes can be indexed with integers from
+    /// the range <tt>[0..nodeNum()-1]</tt>.
     /// \sa index()
     Node operator()(int ix) const { return Parent::operator()(ix); }
@@ -206 +210 @@
     /// \brief Returns the index of the given node.
     ///
-    /// Returns the index of the given node. Since it is a static
-    /// digraph its nodes can be indexed with integers from the range
-    /// <tt>[0..nodeNum()-1]</tt>.
-    /// \sa operator()
-    int index(const Node& node) const { return Parent::index(node); }
+    /// Returns the index of the given node. Since this structure is 
+    /// completely static, the nodes can be indexed with integers from
+    /// the range <tt>[0..nodeNum()-1]</tt>.
+    /// \sa operator()()
+    static int index(const Node& node) { return Parent::index(node); }
 
     /// \brief Returns the arc connecting the given nodes.
     ///
     /// Returns the arc connecting the given nodes.
-    Arc arc(const Node& u, const Node& v) const {
+    Arc arc(Node u, Node v) const {
       return Parent::arc(u, v);
     }
@@ -284 +288 @@
 
     Node operator()(int ix) const { return Node(ix); }
-    int index(const Node& node) const { return node._id; }
+    static int index(const Node& node) { return node._id; }
 
     Edge edge(const Node& u, const Node& v) const {
@@ -521 +525 @@
   /// \brief An undirected full graph class.
   ///
-  /// This is a simple and fast undirected full graph
-  /// implementation. From each node go edge to each other node,
-  /// therefore the number of edges in the graph is \f$n(n-1)/2\f$.
-  /// This graph type is completely static, so you can neither
-  /// add nor delete either edges or nodes, and it needs constant
-  /// space in memory.
-  ///
-  /// This class fully conforms to the \ref concepts::Graph "Graph concept".
-  ///
-  /// The \c FullGraph and \c FullDigraph classes are very similar,
-  /// but there are two differences. While the \c FullDigraph class
+  /// FullGraph is a simple and fast implmenetation of undirected full
+  /// (complete) graphs. It contains an edge between every distinct pair
+  /// of nodes, therefore the number of edges is <tt>n(n-1)/2</tt>.
+  /// This class is completely static and it needs constant memory space.
+  /// Thus you can neither add nor delete nodes or edges, however
+  /// the structure can be resized using resize().
+  ///
+  /// This type fully conforms to the \ref concepts::Graph "Graph concept".
+  /// Most of its member functions and nested classes are documented
+  /// only in the concept class.
+  ///
+  /// \note FullDigraph and FullGraph classes are very similar,
+  /// but there are two differences. While FullDigraph
   /// conforms only to the \ref concepts::Digraph "Digraph" concept,
   /// this class conforms to the \ref concepts::Graph "Graph" concept,
-  /// moreover \c FullGraph does not contain a loop arc for each
-  /// node as \c FullDigraph does.
+  /// moreover this class does not contain a loop for each
+  /// node as FullDigraph does.
   ///
   /// \sa FullDigraph
@@ -543 +549 @@
   public:
 
-    /// \brief Constructor
+    /// \brief Default constructor.
+    ///
+    /// Default constructor. The number of nodes and edges will be zero.
     FullGraph() { construct(0); }
 
@@ -554 +562 @@
     /// \brief Resizes the graph
     ///
-    /// Resizes the graph. The function will fully destroy and
-    /// rebuild the graph. This cause that the maps of the graph will
+    /// This function resizes the graph. It fully destroys and
+    /// rebuilds the structure, therefore the maps of the graph will be
     /// reallocated automatically and the previous values will be lost.
     void resize(int n) {
@@ -569 +577 @@
     /// \brief Returns the node with the given index.
     ///
-    /// Returns the node with the given index. Since it is a static
-    /// graph its nodes can be indexed with integers from the range
-    /// <tt>[0..nodeNum()-1]</tt>.
+    /// Returns the node with the given index. Since this structure is 
+    /// completely static, the nodes can be indexed with integers from
+    /// the range <tt>[0..nodeNum()-1]</tt>.
     /// \sa index()
     Node operator()(int ix) const { return Parent::operator()(ix); }
@@ -577 +585 @@
     /// \brief Returns the index of the given node.
     ///
-    /// Returns the index of the given node. Since it is a static
-    /// graph its nodes can be indexed with integers from the range
-    /// <tt>[0..nodeNum()-1]</tt>.
-    /// \sa operator()
-    int index(const Node& node) const { return Parent::index(node); }
+    /// Returns the index of the given node. Since this structure is 
+    /// completely static, the nodes can be indexed with integers from
+    /// the range <tt>[0..nodeNum()-1]</tt>.
+    /// \sa operator()()
+    static int index(const Node& node) { return Parent::index(node); }
 
     /// \brief Returns the arc connecting the given nodes.
     ///
     /// Returns the arc connecting the given nodes.
-    Arc arc(const Node& s, const Node& t) const {
+    Arc arc(Node s, Node t) const {
       return Parent::arc(s, t);
     }
 
-    /// \brief Returns the edge connects the given nodes.
-    ///
-    /// Returns the edge connects the given nodes.
-    Edge edge(const Node& u, const Node& v) const {
+    /// \brief Returns the edge connecting the given nodes.
+    ///
+    /// Returns the edge connecting the given nodes.
+    Edge edge(Node u, Node v) const {
       return Parent::edge(u, v);
     }

lemon/glpk.cc

@@ -57 +57 @@
     int i = glp_add_rows(lp, 1);
     glp_set_row_bnds(lp, i, GLP_FR, 0.0, 0.0);
+    return i;
+  }
+
+  int GlpkBase::_addRow(Value lo, ExprIterator b, 
+                        ExprIterator e, Value up) {
+    int i = glp_add_rows(lp, 1);
+
+    if (lo == -INF) {
+      if (up == INF) {
+        glp_set_row_bnds(lp, i, GLP_FR, lo, up);
+      } else {
+        glp_set_row_bnds(lp, i, GLP_UP, lo, up);
+      }    
+    } else {
+      if (up == INF) {
+        glp_set_row_bnds(lp, i, GLP_LO, lo, up);
+      } else if (lo != up) {        
+        glp_set_row_bnds(lp, i, GLP_DB, lo, up);
+      } else {
+        glp_set_row_bnds(lp, i, GLP_FX, lo, up);
+      }
+    }
+
+    std::vector<int> indexes;
+    std::vector<Value> values;
+
+    indexes.push_back(0);
+    values.push_back(0);
+
+    for(ExprIterator it = b; it != e; ++it) {
+      indexes.push_back(it->first);
+      values.push_back(it->second);
+    }
+
+    glp_set_mat_row(lp, i, values.size() - 1,
+                    &indexes.front(), &values.front());
     return i;
   }

lemon/glpk.h

@@ -55 +55 @@
     virtual int _addCol();
     virtual int _addRow();
+    virtual int _addRow(Value l, ExprIterator b, ExprIterator e, Value u);
 
     virtual void _eraseCol(int i);

lemon/gomory_hu.h

@@ -360 +360 @@
     /// \c t.
     /// \code
-    /// GomoruHu<Graph> gom(g, capacities);
+    /// GomoryHu<Graph> gom(g, capacities);
     /// gom.run();
     /// int cnt=0;
-    /// for(GomoruHu<Graph>::MinCutNodeIt n(gom,s,t); n!=INVALID; ++n) ++cnt;
+    /// for(GomoryHu<Graph>::MinCutNodeIt n(gom,s,t); n!=INVALID; ++n) ++cnt;
     /// \endcode
     class MinCutNodeIt
@@ -457 +457 @@
     /// \c t.
     /// \code
-    /// GomoruHu<Graph> gom(g, capacities);
+    /// GomoryHu<Graph> gom(g, capacities);
     /// gom.run();
     /// int value=0;
-    /// for(GomoruHu<Graph>::MinCutEdgeIt e(gom,s,t); e!=INVALID; ++e)
+    /// for(GomoryHu<Graph>::MinCutEdgeIt e(gom,s,t); e!=INVALID; ++e)
     ///   value+=capacities[e];
     /// \endcode

lemon/grid_graph.h

@@ -471 +471 @@
   /// \brief Grid graph class
   ///
-  /// This class implements a special graph type. The nodes of the
-  /// graph can be indexed by two integer \c (i,j) value where \c i is
-  /// in the \c [0..width()-1] range and j is in the \c
-  /// [0..height()-1] range.  Two nodes are connected in the graph if
-  /// the indexes differ exactly on one position and exactly one is
-  /// the difference. The nodes of the graph can be indexed by position
-  /// with the \c operator()() function. The positions of the nodes can be
-  /// get with \c pos(), \c col() and \c row() members. The outgoing
+  /// GridGraph implements a special graph type. The nodes of the
+  /// graph can be indexed by two integer values \c (i,j) where \c i is
+  /// in the range <tt>[0..width()-1]</tt> and j is in the range
+  /// <tt>[0..height()-1]</tt>. Two nodes are connected in the graph if
+  /// the indices differ exactly on one position and the difference is
+  /// also exactly one. The nodes of the graph can be obtained by position
+  /// using the \c operator()() function and the indices of the nodes can
+  /// be obtained using \c pos(), \c col() and \c row() members. The outgoing
   /// arcs can be retrieved with the \c right(), \c up(), \c left()
   /// and \c down() functions, where the bottom-left corner is the
   /// origin.
+  ///
+  /// This class is completely static and it needs constant memory space.
+  /// Thus you can neither add nor delete nodes or edges, however
+  /// the structure can be resized using resize().
   ///
   /// \image html grid_graph.png
@@ -497 +501 @@
   ///\endcode
   ///
-  /// This graph type fully conforms to the \ref concepts::Graph
-  /// "Graph concept".
+  /// This type fully conforms to the \ref concepts::Graph "Graph concept".
+  /// Most of its member functions and nested classes are documented
+  /// only in the concept class.
   class GridGraph : public ExtendedGridGraphBase {
     typedef ExtendedGridGraphBase Parent;
@@ -504 +509 @@
   public:
 
-    /// \brief Map to get the indices of the nodes as dim2::Point<int>.
-    ///
-    /// Map to get the indices of the nodes as dim2::Point<int>.
+    /// \brief Map to get the indices of the nodes as \ref dim2::Point
+    /// "dim2::Point<int>".
+    ///
+    /// Map to get the indices of the nodes as \ref dim2::Point
+    /// "dim2::Point<int>".
     class IndexMap {
     public:
@@ -515 +522 @@
 
       /// \brief Constructor
-      ///
-      /// Constructor
       IndexMap(const GridGraph& graph) : _graph(graph) {}
 
       /// \brief The subscript operator
-      ///
-      /// The subscript operator.
       Value operator[](Key key) const {
         return _graph.pos(key);
@@ -541 +544 @@
 
       /// \brief Constructor
-      ///
-      /// Constructor
       ColMap(const GridGraph& graph) : _graph(graph) {}
 
       /// \brief The subscript operator
-      ///
-      /// The subscript operator.
       Value operator[](Key key) const {
         return _graph.col(key);
@@ -567 +566 @@
 
       /// \brief Constructor
-      ///
-      /// Constructor
       RowMap(const GridGraph& graph) : _graph(graph) {}
 
       /// \brief The subscript operator
-      ///
-      /// The subscript operator.
       Value operator[](Key key) const {
         return _graph.row(key);
@@ -584 +579 @@
     /// \brief Constructor
     ///
-    /// Construct a grid graph with given size.
+    /// Construct a grid graph with the given size.
     GridGraph(int width, int height) { construct(width, height); }
 
-    /// \brief Resize the graph
-    ///
-    /// Resize the graph. The function will fully destroy and rebuild
-    /// the graph.  This cause that the maps of the graph will
-    /// reallocated automatically and the previous values will be
-    /// lost.
+    /// \brief Resizes the graph
+    ///
+    /// This function resizes the graph. It fully destroys and
+    /// rebuilds the structure, therefore the maps of the graph will be
+    /// reallocated automatically and the previous values will be lost.
     void resize(int width, int height) {
       Parent::notifier(Arc()).clear();
@@ -610 +604 @@
     }
 
-    /// \brief Gives back the column index of the node.
+    /// \brief The column index of the node.
     ///
     /// Gives back the column index of the node.
@@ -617 +611 @@
     }
 
-    /// \brief Gives back the row index of the node.
+    /// \brief The row index of the node.
     ///
     /// Gives back the row index of the node.
@@ -624 +618 @@
     }
 
-    /// \brief Gives back the position of the node.
+    /// \brief The position of the node.
     ///
     /// Gives back the position of the node, ie. the <tt>(col,row)</tt> pair.
@@ -631 +625 @@
     }
 
-    /// \brief Gives back the number of the columns.
+    /// \brief The number of the columns.
     ///
     /// Gives back the number of the columns.
@@ -638 +632 @@
     }
 
-    /// \brief Gives back the number of the rows.
+    /// \brief The number of the rows.
     ///
     /// Gives back the number of the rows.
@@ -645 +639 @@
     }
 
-    /// \brief Gives back the arc goes right from the node.
+    /// \brief The arc goes right from the node.
     ///
     /// Gives back the arc goes right from the node. If there is not
@@ -653 +647 @@
     }
 
-    /// \brief Gives back the arc goes left from the node.
+    /// \brief The arc goes left from the node.
     ///
     /// Gives back the arc goes left from the node. If there is not
@@ -661 +655 @@
     }
 
-    /// \brief Gives back the arc goes up from the node.
+    /// \brief The arc goes up from the node.
     ///
     /// Gives back the arc goes up from the node. If there is not
@@ -669 +663 @@
     }
 
-    /// \brief Gives back the arc goes down from the node.
+    /// \brief The arc goes down from the node.
     ///
     /// Gives back the arc goes down from the node. If there is not

lemon/hypercube_graph.h

@@ -263 +263 @@
     }
 
-    int index(Node node) const {
+    static int index(Node node) {
       return node._id;
     }
@@ -283 +283 @@
   /// \brief Hypercube graph class
   ///
-  /// This class implements a special graph type. The nodes of the graph
-  /// are indiced with integers with at most \c dim binary digits.
+  /// HypercubeGraph implements a special graph type. The nodes of the
+  /// graph are indexed with integers having at most \c dim binary digits.
   /// Two nodes are connected in the graph if and only if their indices
   /// differ only on one position in the binary form.
+  /// This class is completely static and it needs constant memory space.
+  /// Thus you can neither add nor delete nodes or edges, however 
+  /// the structure can be resized using resize().
+  ///
+  /// This type fully conforms to the \ref concepts::Graph "Graph concept".
+  /// Most of its member functions and nested classes are documented
+  /// only in the concept class.
   ///
   /// \note The type of the indices is chosen to \c int for efficiency
   /// reasons. Thus the maximum dimension of this implementation is 26
   /// (assuming that the size of \c int is 32 bit).
-  ///
-  /// This graph type fully conforms to the \ref concepts::Graph
-  /// "Graph concept".
   class HypercubeGraph : public ExtendedHypercubeGraphBase {
     typedef ExtendedHypercubeGraphBase Parent;
@@ -303 +307 @@
     /// Constructs a hypercube graph with \c dim dimensions.
     HypercubeGraph(int dim) { construct(dim); }
+
+    /// \brief Resizes the graph
+    ///
+    /// This function resizes the graph. It fully destroys and
+    /// rebuilds the structure, therefore the maps of the graph will be
+    /// reallocated automatically and the previous values will be lost.
+    void resize(int dim) {
+      Parent::notifier(Arc()).clear();
+      Parent::notifier(Edge()).clear();
+      Parent::notifier(Node()).clear();
+      construct(dim);
+      Parent::notifier(Node()).build();
+      Parent::notifier(Edge()).build();
+      Parent::notifier(Arc()).build();
+    }
 
     /// \brief The number of dimensions.
@@ -321 +340 @@
     ///
     /// Gives back the dimension id of the given edge.
-    /// It is in the [0..dim-1] range.
+    /// It is in the range <tt>[0..dim-1]</tt>.
     int dimension(Edge edge) const {
       return Parent::dimension(edge);
@@ -329 +348 @@
     ///
     /// Gives back the dimension id of the given arc.
-    /// It is in the [0..dim-1] range.
+    /// It is in the range <tt>[0..dim-1]</tt>.
     int dimension(Arc arc) const {
       return Parent::dimension(arc);
@@ -338 +357 @@
     /// Gives back the index of the given node.
     /// The lower bits of the integer describes the node.
-    int index(Node node) const {
+    static int index(Node node) {
       return Parent::index(node);
     }

lemon/list_graph.h

@@ -22 +22 @@
 ///\ingroup graphs
 ///\file
-///\brief ListDigraph, ListGraph classes.
+///\brief ListDigraph and ListGraph classes.
 
 #include <lemon/core.h>
@@ -32 +32 @@
 
 namespace lemon {
+
+  class ListDigraph;
 
   class ListDigraphBase {
@@ -63 +65 @@
     class Node {
       friend class ListDigraphBase;
+      friend class ListDigraph;
     protected:
 
@@ -78 +81 @@
     class Arc {
       friend class ListDigraphBase;
+      friend class ListDigraph;
     protected:
 
@@ -117 +121 @@
       int n;
       for(n = first_node;
-          n!=-1 && nodes[n].first_in == -1;
+          n != -1 && nodes[n].first_out == -1;
           n = nodes[n].next) {}
-      arc.id = (n == -1) ? -1 : nodes[n].first_in;
+      arc.id = (n == -1) ? -1 : nodes[n].first_out;
     }
 
     void next(Arc& arc) const {
-      if (arcs[arc.id].next_in != -1) {
-        arc.id = arcs[arc.id].next_in;
+      if (arcs[arc.id].next_out != -1) {
+        arc.id = arcs[arc.id].next_out;
       } else {
         int n;
-        for(n = nodes[arcs[arc.id].target].next;
-            n!=-1 && nodes[n].first_in == -1;
+        for(n = nodes[arcs[arc.id].source].next;
+            n != -1 && nodes[n].first_out == -1;
             n = nodes[n].next) {}
-        arc.id = (n == -1) ? -1 : nodes[n].first_in;
+        arc.id = (n == -1) ? -1 : nodes[n].first_out;
       }
     }
@@ -312 +316 @@
   ///A general directed graph structure.
 
-  ///\ref ListDigraph is a simple and fast <em>directed graph</em>
-  ///implementation based on static linked lists that are stored in
+  ///\ref ListDigraph is a versatile and fast directed graph
+  ///implementation based on linked lists that are stored in
   ///\c std::vector structures.
   ///
-  ///It conforms to the \ref concepts::Digraph "Digraph concept" and it
-  ///also provides several useful additional functionalities.
-  ///Most of the member functions and nested classes are documented
+  ///This type fully conforms to the \ref concepts::Digraph "Digraph concept"
+  ///and it also provides several useful additional functionalities.
+  ///Most of its member functions and nested classes are documented
   ///only in the concept class.
   ///
   ///\sa concepts::Digraph
-
+  ///\sa ListGraph
   class ListDigraph : public ExtendedListDigraphBase {
     typedef ExtendedListDigraphBase Parent;
 
   private:
-    ///ListDigraph is \e not copy constructible. Use copyDigraph() instead.
-
-    ///ListDigraph is \e not copy constructible. Use copyDigraph() instead.
-    ///
+    /// Digraphs are \e not copy constructible. Use DigraphCopy instead.
     ListDigraph(const ListDigraph &) :ExtendedListDigraphBase() {};
-    ///\brief Assignment of ListDigraph to another one is \e not allowed.
-    ///Use copyDigraph() instead.
-
-    ///Assignment of ListDigraph to another one is \e not allowed.
-    ///Use copyDigraph() instead.
+    /// \brief Assignment of a digraph to another one is \e not allowed.
+    /// Use DigraphCopy instead.
     void operator=(const ListDigraph &) {}
   public:
@@ -348 +346 @@
     ///Add a new node to the digraph.
 
-    ///Add a new node to the digraph.
+    ///This function adds a new node to the digraph.
     ///\return The new node.
     Node addNode() { return Parent::addNode(); }
@@ -354 +352 @@
     ///Add a new arc to the digraph.
 
-    ///Add a new arc to the digraph with source node \c s
+    ///This function adds a new arc to the digraph with source node \c s
     ///and target node \c t.
     ///\return The new arc.
-    Arc addArc(const Node& s, const Node& t) {
+    Arc addArc(Node s, Node t) {
       return Parent::addArc(s, t);
     }
@@ -363 +361 @@
     ///\brief Erase a node from the digraph.
     ///
-    ///Erase a node from the digraph.
-    ///
-    void erase(const Node& n) { Parent::erase(n); }
+    ///This function erases the given node from the digraph.
+    void erase(Node n) { Parent::erase(n); }
 
     ///\brief Erase an arc from the digraph.
     ///
-    ///Erase an arc from the digraph.
-    ///
-    void erase(const Arc& a) { Parent::erase(a); }
+    ///This function erases the given arc from the digraph.
+    void erase(Arc a) { Parent::erase(a); }
 
     /// Node validity check
 
-    /// This function gives back true if the given node is valid,
-    /// ie. it is a real node of the graph.
-    ///
-    /// \warning A Node pointing to a removed item
-    /// could become valid again later if new nodes are
-    /// added to the graph.
+    /// This function gives back \c true if the given node is valid,
+    /// i.e. it is a real node of the digraph.
+    ///
+    /// \warning A removed node could become valid again if new nodes are
+    /// added to the digraph.
     bool valid(Node n) const { return Parent::valid(n); }
 
     /// Arc validity check
 
-    /// This function gives back true if the given arc is valid,
-    /// ie. it is a real arc of the graph.
-    ///
-    /// \warning An Arc pointing to a removed item
-    /// could become valid again later if new nodes are
-    /// added to the graph.
+    /// This function gives back \c true if the given arc is valid,
+    /// i.e. it is a real arc of the digraph.
+    ///
+    /// \warning A removed arc could become valid again if new arcs are
+    /// added to the digraph.
     bool valid(Arc a) const { return Parent::valid(a); }
 
-    /// Change the target of \c a to \c n
-
-    /// Change the target of \c a to \c n
-    ///
-    ///\note The <tt>ArcIt</tt>s and <tt>OutArcIt</tt>s referencing
-    ///the changed arc remain valid. However <tt>InArcIt</tt>s are
-    ///invalidated.
+    /// Change the target node of an arc
+
+    /// This function changes the target node of the given arc \c a to \c n.
+    ///
+    ///\note \c ArcIt and \c OutArcIt iterators referencing the changed
+    ///arc remain valid, however \c InArcIt iterators are invalidated.
     ///
     ///\warning This functionality cannot be used together with the Snapshot
@@ -406 +399 @@
       Parent::changeTarget(a,n);
     }
-    /// Change the source of \c a to \c n
-
-    /// Change the source of \c a to \c n
-    ///
-    ///\note The <tt>InArcIt</tt>s referencing the changed arc remain
-    ///valid. However the <tt>ArcIt</tt>s and <tt>OutArcIt</tt>s are
-    ///invalidated.
+    /// Change the source node of an arc
+
+    /// This function changes the source node of the given arc \c a to \c n.
+    ///
+    ///\note \c InArcIt iterators referencing the changed arc remain
+    ///valid, however \c ArcIt and \c OutArcIt iterators are invalidated.
     ///
     ///\warning This functionality cannot be used together with the Snapshot
@@ -420 +412 @@
     }
 
-    /// Invert the direction of an arc.
-
-    ///\note The <tt>ArcIt</tt>s referencing the changed arc remain
-    ///valid. However <tt>OutArcIt</tt>s and <tt>InArcIt</tt>s are
-    ///invalidated.
+    /// Reverse the direction of an arc.
+
+    /// This function reverses the direction of the given arc.
+    ///\note \c ArcIt, \c OutArcIt and \c InArcIt iterators referencing
+    ///the changed arc are invalidated.
     ///
     ///\warning This functionality cannot be used together with the Snapshot
     ///feature.
-    void reverseArc(Arc e) {
-      Node t=target(e);
-      changeTarget(e,source(e));
-      changeSource(e,t);
-    }
-
-    /// Reserve memory for nodes.
-
-    /// Using this function it is possible to avoid the superfluous memory
-    /// allocation: if you know that the digraph you want to build will
-    /// be very large (e.g. it will contain millions of nodes and/or arcs)
-    /// then it is worth reserving space for this amount before starting
-    /// to build the digraph.
-    /// \sa reserveArc
-    void reserveNode(int n) { nodes.reserve(n); };
-
-    /// Reserve memory for arcs.
-
-    /// Using this function it is possible to avoid the superfluous memory
-    /// allocation: if you know that the digraph you want to build will
-    /// be very large (e.g. it will contain millions of nodes and/or arcs)
-    /// then it is worth reserving space for this amount before starting
-    /// to build the digraph.
-    /// \sa reserveNode
-    void reserveArc(int m) { arcs.reserve(m); };
+    void reverseArc(Arc a) {
+      Node t=target(a);
+      changeTarget(a,source(a));
+      changeSource(a,t);
+    }
 
     ///Contract two nodes.
 
-    ///This function contracts two nodes.
-    ///Node \p b will be removed but instead of deleting
-    ///incident arcs, they will be joined to \p a.
-    ///The last parameter \p r controls whether to remove loops. \c true
-    ///means that loops will be removed.
-    ///
-    ///\note The <tt>ArcIt</tt>s referencing a moved arc remain
-    ///valid. However <tt>InArcIt</tt>s and <tt>OutArcIt</tt>s
-    ///may be invalidated.
+    ///This function contracts the given two nodes.
+    ///Node \c v is removed, but instead of deleting its
+    ///incident arcs, they are joined to node \c u.
+    ///If the last parameter \c r is \c true (this is the default value),
+    ///then the newly created loops are removed.
+    ///
+    ///\note The moved arcs are joined to node \c u using changeSource()
+    ///or changeTarget(), thus \c ArcIt and \c OutArcIt iterators are
+    ///invalidated for the outgoing arcs of node \c v and \c InArcIt
+    ///iterators are invalidated for the incomming arcs of \c v.
+    ///Moreover all iterators referencing node \c v or the removed 
+    ///loops are also invalidated. Other iterators remain valid.
     ///
     ///\warning This functionality cannot be used together with the Snapshot
     ///feature.
-    void contract(Node a, Node b, bool r = true)
+    void contract(Node u, Node v, bool r = true)
     {
-      for(OutArcIt e(*this,b);e!=INVALID;) {
+      for(OutArcIt e(*this,v);e!=INVALID;) {
         OutArcIt f=e;
         ++f;
-        if(r && target(e)==a) erase(e);
-        else changeSource(e,a);
+        if(r && target(e)==u) erase(e);
+        else changeSource(e,u);
         e=f;
       }
-      for(InArcIt e(*this,b);e!=INVALID;) {
+      for(InArcIt e(*this,v);e!=INVALID;) {
         InArcIt f=e;
         ++f;
-        if(r && source(e)==a) erase(e);
-        else changeTarget(e,a);
+        if(r && source(e)==u) erase(e);
+        else changeTarget(e,u);
         e=f;
       }
-      erase(b);
+      erase(v);
     }
 
     ///Split a node.
 
-    ///This function splits a node. First a new node is added to the digraph,
-    ///then the source of each outgoing arc of \c n is moved to this new node.
-    ///If \c connect is \c true (this is the default value), then a new arc
-    ///from \c n to the newly created node is also added.
+    ///This function splits the given node. First, a new node is added
+    ///to the digraph, then the source of each outgoing arc of node \c n
+    ///is moved to this new node.
+    ///If the second parameter \c connect is \c true (this is the default
+    ///value), then a new arc from node \c n to the newly created node
+    ///is also added.
     ///\return The newly created node.
     ///
-    ///\note The <tt>ArcIt</tt>s referencing a moved arc remain
-    ///valid. However <tt>InArcIt</tt>s and <tt>OutArcIt</tt>s may
-    ///be invalidated.
-    ///
-    ///\warning This functionality cannot be used in conjunction with the
+    ///\note All iterators remain valid.
+    ///
+    ///\warning This functionality cannot be used together with the
     ///Snapshot feature.
     Node split(Node n, bool connect = true) {
       Node b = addNode();
-      for(OutArcIt e(*this,n);e!=INVALID;) {
-        OutArcIt f=e;
-        ++f;
-        changeSource(e,b);
-        e=f;
+      nodes[b.id].first_out=nodes[n.id].first_out;
+      nodes[n.id].first_out=-1;
+      for(int i=nodes[b.id].first_out; i!=-1; i=arcs[i].next_out) {
+        arcs[i].source=b.id;
       }
       if (connect) addArc(n,b);
@@ -515 +489 @@
     ///Split an arc.
 
-    ///This function splits an arc. First a new node \c b is added to
-    ///the digraph, then the original arc is re-targeted to \c
-    ///b. Finally an arc from \c b to the original target is added.
-    ///
+    ///This function splits the given arc. First, a new node \c v is
+    ///added to the digraph, then the target node of the original arc
+    ///is set to \c v. Finally, an arc from \c v to the original target
+    ///is added.
     ///\return The newly created node.
+    ///
+    ///\note \c InArcIt iterators referencing the original arc are
+    ///invalidated. Other iterators remain valid.
     ///
     ///\warning This functionality cannot be used together with the
     ///Snapshot feature.
-    Node split(Arc e) {
-      Node b = addNode();
-      addArc(b,target(e));
-      changeTarget(e,b);
-      return b;
-    }
+    Node split(Arc a) {
+      Node v = addNode();
+      addArc(v,target(a));
+      changeTarget(a,v);
+      return v;
+    }
+
+    ///Clear the digraph.
+
+    ///This function erases all nodes and arcs from the digraph.
+    ///
+    void clear() {
+      Parent::clear();
+    }
+
+    /// Reserve memory for nodes.
+
+    /// Using this function, it is possible to avoid superfluous memory
+    /// allocation: if you know that the digraph you want to build will
+    /// be large (e.g. it will contain millions of nodes and/or arcs),
+    /// then it is worth reserving space for this amount before starting
+    /// to build the digraph.
+    /// \sa reserveArc()
+    void reserveNode(int n) { nodes.reserve(n); };
+
+    /// Reserve memory for arcs.
+
+    /// Using this function, it is possible to avoid superfluous memory
+    /// allocation: if you know that the digraph you want to build will
+    /// be large (e.g. it will contain millions of nodes and/or arcs),
+    /// then it is worth reserving space for this amount before starting
+    /// to build the digraph.
+    /// \sa reserveNode()
+    void reserveArc(int m) { arcs.reserve(m); };
 
     /// \brief Class to make a snapshot of the digraph and restore
@@ -538 +543 @@
     /// restore() function.
     ///
-    /// \warning Arc and node deletions and other modifications (e.g.
-    /// contracting, splitting, reversing arcs or nodes) cannot be
+    /// \note After a state is restored, you cannot restore a later state, 
+    /// i.e. you cannot add the removed nodes and arcs again using
+    /// another Snapshot instance.
+    ///
+    /// \warning Node and arc deletions and other modifications (e.g.
+    /// reversing, contracting, splitting arcs or nodes) cannot be
     /// restored. These events invalidate the snapshot.
+    /// However the arcs and nodes that were added to the digraph after
+    /// making the current snapshot can be removed without invalidating it.
     class Snapshot {
     protected:
@@ -710 +721 @@
       ///
       /// Default constructor.
-      /// To actually make a snapshot you must call save().
+      /// You have to call save() to actually make a snapshot.
       Snapshot()
         : digraph(0), node_observer_proxy(*this),
@@ -717 +728 @@
       /// \brief Constructor that immediately makes a snapshot.
       ///
-      /// This constructor immediately makes a snapshot of the digraph.
-      /// \param _digraph The digraph we make a snapshot of.
-      Snapshot(ListDigraph &_digraph)
+      /// This constructor immediately makes a snapshot of the given digraph.
+      Snapshot(ListDigraph &gr)
         : node_observer_proxy(*this),
           arc_observer_proxy(*this) {
-        attach(_digraph);
+        attach(gr);
       }
 
       /// \brief Make a snapshot.
       ///
-      /// Make a snapshot of the digraph.
-      ///
-      /// This function can be called more than once. In case of a repeated
+      /// This function makes a snapshot of the given digraph.
+      /// It can be called more than once. In case of a repeated
       /// call, the previous snapshot gets lost.
-      /// \param _digraph The digraph we make the snapshot of.
-      void save(ListDigraph &_digraph) {
+      void save(ListDigraph &gr) {
         if (attached()) {
           detach();
           clear();
         }
-        attach(_digraph);
+        attach(gr);
       }
 
       /// \brief Undo the changes until the last snapshot.
-      //
-      /// Undo the changes until the last snapshot created by save().
+      ///
+      /// This function undos the changes until the last snapshot
+      /// created by save() or Snapshot(ListDigraph&).
+      ///
+      /// \warning This method invalidates the snapshot, i.e. repeated
+      /// restoring is not supported unless you call save() again.
       void restore() {
         detach();
@@ -756 +768 @@
       }
 
-      /// \brief Gives back true when the snapshot is valid.
+      /// \brief Returns \c true if the snapshot is valid.
       ///
-      /// Gives back true when the snapshot is valid.
+      /// This function returns \c true if the snapshot is valid.
       bool valid() const {
         return attached();
@@ -795 +807 @@
 
     typedef ListGraphBase Graph;
-
-    class Node;
-    class Arc;
-    class Edge;
 
     class Node {
@@ -848 +856 @@
       bool operator<(const Arc& arc) const {return id < arc.id;}
     };
-
-
 
     ListGraphBase()
@@ -1165 +1171 @@
   ///A general undirected graph structure.
 
-  ///\ref ListGraph is a simple and fast <em>undirected graph</em>
-  ///implementation based on static linked lists that are stored in
+  ///\ref ListGraph is a versatile and fast undirected graph
+  ///implementation based on linked lists that are stored in
   ///\c std::vector structures.
   ///
-  ///It conforms to the \ref concepts::Graph "Graph concept" and it
-  ///also provides several useful additional functionalities.
-  ///Most of the member functions and nested classes are documented
+  ///This type fully conforms to the \ref concepts::Graph "Graph concept"
+  ///and it also provides several useful additional functionalities.
+  ///Most of its member functions and nested classes are documented
   ///only in the concept class.
   ///
   ///\sa concepts::Graph
-
+  ///\sa ListDigraph
   class ListGraph : public ExtendedListGraphBase {
     typedef ExtendedListGraphBase Parent;
 
   private:
-    ///ListGraph is \e not copy constructible. Use copyGraph() instead.
-
-    ///ListGraph is \e not copy constructible. Use copyGraph() instead.
-    ///
+    /// Graphs are \e not copy constructible. Use GraphCopy instead.
     ListGraph(const ListGraph &) :ExtendedListGraphBase()  {};
-    ///\brief Assignment of ListGraph to another one is \e not allowed.
-    ///Use copyGraph() instead.
-
-    ///Assignment of ListGraph to another one is \e not allowed.
-    ///Use copyGraph() instead.
+    /// \brief Assignment of a graph to another one is \e not allowed.
+    /// Use GraphCopy instead.
     void operator=(const ListGraph &) {}
   public:
@@ -1202 +1202 @@
     /// \brief Add a new node to the graph.
     ///
-    /// Add a new node to the graph.
+    /// This function adds a new node to the graph.
     /// \return The new node.
     Node addNode() { return Parent::addNode(); }
@@ -1208 +1208 @@
     /// \brief Add a new edge to the graph.
     ///
-    /// Add a new edge to the graph with source node \c s
-    /// and target node \c t.
+    /// This function adds a new edge to the graph between nodes
+    /// \c u and \c v with inherent orientation from node \c u to
+    /// node \c v.
     /// \return The new edge.
-    Edge addEdge(const Node& s, const Node& t) {
-      return Parent::addEdge(s, t);
-    }
-
-    /// \brief Erase a node from the graph.
-    ///
-    /// Erase a node from the graph.
-    ///
-    void erase(const Node& n) { Parent::erase(n); }
-
-    /// \brief Erase an edge from the graph.
-    ///
-    /// Erase an edge from the graph.
-    ///
-    void erase(const Edge& e) { Parent::erase(e); }
+    Edge addEdge(Node u, Node v) {
+      return Parent::addEdge(u, v);
+    }
+
+    ///\brief Erase a node from the graph.
+    ///
+    /// This function erases the given node from the graph.
+    void erase(Node n) { Parent::erase(n); }
+
+    ///\brief Erase an edge from the graph.
+    ///
+    /// This function erases the given edge from the graph.
+    void erase(Edge e) { Parent::erase(e); }
     /// Node validity check
 
-    /// This function gives back true if the given node is valid,
-    /// ie. it is a real node of the graph.
-    ///
-    /// \warning A Node pointing to a removed item
-    /// could become valid again later if new nodes are
+    /// This function gives back \c true if the given node is valid,
+    /// i.e. it is a real node of the graph.
+    ///
+    /// \warning A removed node could become valid again if new nodes are
     /// added to the graph.
     bool valid(Node n) const { return Parent::valid(n); }
+    /// Edge validity check
+
+    /// This function gives back \c true if the given edge is valid,
+    /// i.e. it is a real edge of the graph.
+    ///
+    /// \warning A removed edge could become valid again if new edges are
+    /// added to the graph.
+    bool valid(Edge e) const { return Parent::valid(e); }
     /// Arc validity check
 
-    /// This function gives back true if the given arc is valid,
-    /// ie. it is a real arc of the graph.
-    ///
-    /// \warning An Arc pointing to a removed item
-    /// could become valid again later if new edges are
+    /// This function gives back \c true if the given arc is valid,
+    /// i.e. it is a real arc of the graph.
+    ///
+    /// \warning A removed arc could become valid again if new edges are
     /// added to the graph.
     bool valid(Arc a) const { return Parent::valid(a); }
-    /// Edge validity check
-
-    /// This function gives back true if the given edge is valid,
-    /// ie. it is a real arc of the graph.
-    ///
-    /// \warning A Edge pointing to a removed item
-    /// could become valid again later if new edges are
-    /// added to the graph.
-    bool valid(Edge e) const { return Parent::valid(e); }
-    /// \brief Change the end \c u of \c e to \c n
-    ///
-    /// This function changes the end \c u of \c e to node \c n.
-    ///
-    ///\note The <tt>EdgeIt</tt>s and <tt>ArcIt</tt>s referencing the
-    ///changed edge are invalidated and if the changed node is the
-    ///base node of an iterator then this iterator is also
-    ///invalidated.
+
+    /// \brief Change the first node of an edge.
+    ///
+    /// This function changes the first node of the given edge \c e to \c n.
+    ///
+    ///\note \c EdgeIt and \c ArcIt iterators referencing the
+    ///changed edge are invalidated and all other iterators whose
+    ///base node is the changed node are also invalidated.
     ///
     ///\warning This functionality cannot be used together with the
@@ -1267 +1263 @@
       Parent::changeU(e,n);
     }
-    /// \brief Change the end \c v of \c e to \c n
-    ///
-    /// This function changes the end \c v of \c e to \c n.
-    ///
-    ///\note The <tt>EdgeIt</tt>s referencing the changed edge remain
-    ///valid, however <tt>ArcIt</tt>s and if the changed node is the
-    ///base node of an iterator then this iterator is invalidated.
+    /// \brief Change the second node of an edge.
+    ///
+    /// This function changes the second node of the given edge \c e to \c n.
+    ///
+    ///\note \c EdgeIt iterators referencing the changed edge remain
+    ///valid, however \c ArcIt iterators referencing the changed edge and
+    ///all other iterators whose base node is the changed node are also
+    ///invalidated.
     ///
     ///\warning This functionality cannot be used together with the
@@ -1280 +1277 @@
       Parent::changeV(e,n);
     }
+
     /// \brief Contract two nodes.
     ///
-    /// This function contracts two nodes.
-    /// Node \p b will be removed but instead of deleting
-    /// its neighboring arcs, they will be joined to \p a.
-    /// The last parameter \p r controls whether to remove loops. \c true
-    /// means that loops will be removed.
-    ///
-    /// \note The <tt>ArcIt</tt>s referencing a moved arc remain
-    /// valid.
+    /// This function contracts the given two nodes.
+    /// Node \c b is removed, but instead of deleting
+    /// its incident edges, they are joined to node \c a.
+    /// If the last parameter \c r is \c true (this is the default value),
+    /// then the newly created loops are removed.
+    ///
+    /// \note The moved edges are joined to node \c a using changeU()
+    /// or changeV(), thus all edge and arc iterators whose base node is
+    /// \c b are invalidated.
+    /// Moreover all iterators referencing node \c b or the removed 
+    /// loops are also invalidated. Other iterators remain valid.
     ///
     ///\warning This functionality cannot be used together with the
@@ -1308 +1309 @@
     }
 
+    ///Clear the graph.
+
+    ///This function erases all nodes and arcs from the graph.
+    ///
+    void clear() {
+      Parent::clear();
+    }
+
+    /// Reserve memory for nodes.
+
+    /// Using this function, it is possible to avoid superfluous memory
+    /// allocation: if you know that the graph you want to build will
+    /// be large (e.g. it will contain millions of nodes and/or edges),
+    /// then it is worth reserving space for this amount before starting
+    /// to build the graph.
+    /// \sa reserveEdge()
+    void reserveNode(int n) { nodes.reserve(n); };
+
+    /// Reserve memory for edges.
+
+    /// Using this function, it is possible to avoid superfluous memory
+    /// allocation: if you know that the graph you want to build will
+    /// be large (e.g. it will contain millions of nodes and/or edges),
+    /// then it is worth reserving space for this amount before starting
+    /// to build the graph.
+    /// \sa reserveNode()
+    void reserveEdge(int m) { arcs.reserve(2 * m); };
 
     /// \brief Class to make a snapshot of the graph and restore
@@ -1317 +1345 @@
     /// using the restore() function.
     ///
-    /// \warning Edge and node deletions and other modifications
-    /// (e.g. changing nodes of edges, contracting nodes) cannot be
-    /// restored. These events invalidate the snapshot.
+    /// \note After a state is restored, you cannot restore a later state, 
+    /// i.e. you cannot add the removed nodes and edges again using
+    /// another Snapshot instance.
+    ///
+    /// \warning Node and edge deletions and other modifications
+    /// (e.g. changing the end-nodes of edges or contracting nodes)
+    /// cannot be restored. These events invalidate the snapshot.
+    /// However the edges and nodes that were added to the graph after
+    /// making the current snapshot can be removed without invalidating it.
     class Snapshot {
     protected:
@@ -1489 +1523 @@
       ///
       /// Default constructor.
-      /// To actually make a snapshot you must call save().
+      /// You have to call save() to actually make a snapshot.
       Snapshot()
         : graph(0), node_observer_proxy(*this),
@@ -1496 +1530 @@
       /// \brief Constructor that immediately makes a snapshot.
       ///
-      /// This constructor immediately makes a snapshot of the graph.
-      /// \param _graph The graph we make a snapshot of.
-      Snapshot(ListGraph &_graph)
+      /// This constructor immediately makes a snapshot of the given graph.
+      Snapshot(ListGraph &gr)
         : node_observer_proxy(*this),
           edge_observer_proxy(*this) {
-        attach(_graph);
+        attach(gr);
       }
 
       /// \brief Make a snapshot.
       ///
-      /// Make a snapshot of the graph.
-      ///
-      /// This function can be called more than once. In case of a repeated
+      /// This function makes a snapshot of the given graph.
+      /// It can be called more than once. In case of a repeated
       /// call, the previous snapshot gets lost.
-      /// \param _graph The graph we make the snapshot of.
-      void save(ListGraph &_graph) {
+      void save(ListGraph &gr) {
         if (attached()) {
           detach();
           clear();
         }
-        attach(_graph);
+        attach(gr);
       }
 
       /// \brief Undo the changes until the last snapshot.
-      //
-      /// Undo the changes until the last snapshot created by save().
+      ///
+      /// This function undos the changes until the last snapshot
+      /// created by save() or Snapshot(ListGraph&).
+      ///
+      /// \warning This method invalidates the snapshot, i.e. repeated
+      /// restoring is not supported unless you call save() again.
       void restore() {
         detach();
@@ -1535 +1570 @@
       }
 
-      /// \brief Gives back true when the snapshot is valid.
+      /// \brief Returns \c true if the snapshot is valid.
       ///
-      /// Gives back true when the snapshot is valid.
+      /// This function returns \c true if the snapshot is valid.
       bool valid() const {
         return attached();

lemon/lp_base.h

@@ -944 +944 @@
     virtual int _addRow() = 0;
 
+    virtual int _addRow(Value l, ExprIterator b, ExprIterator e, Value u) {
+      int row = _addRow();
+      _setRowCoeffs(row, b, e);
+      _setRowLowerBound(row, l);
+      _setRowUpperBound(row, u);
+      return row;
+    }
+
     virtual void _eraseCol(int col) = 0;
     virtual void _eraseRow(int row) = 0;
@@ -1208 +1216 @@
     ///\return The created row.
     Row addRow(Value l,const Expr &e, Value u) {
-      Row r=addRow();
-      row(r,l,e,u);
+      Row r;
+      e.simplify();
+      r._id = _addRowId(_addRow(l - *e, ExprIterator(e.comps.begin(), cols),
+                                ExprIterator(e.comps.end(), cols), u - *e));
       return r;
     }
@@ -1218 +1228 @@
     ///\return The created row.
     Row addRow(const Constr &c) {
-      Row r=addRow();
-      row(r,c);
+      Row r;
+      c.expr().simplify();
+      r._id = _addRowId(_addRow(c.lowerBounded()?c.lowerBound():-INF, 
+                                ExprIterator(c.expr().comps.begin(), cols),
+                                ExprIterator(c.expr().comps.end(), cols),
+                                c.upperBounded()?c.upperBound():INF));
       return r;
     }

lemon/lp_skeleton.cc

@@ -29 +29 @@
 
   int SkeletonSolverBase::_addRow()
+  {
+    return ++row_num;
+  }
+
+  int SkeletonSolverBase::_addRow(Value, ExprIterator, ExprIterator, Value)
   {
     return ++row_num;

lemon/lp_skeleton.h

@@ -45 +45 @@
     /// \e
     virtual int _addRow();
+    /// \e
+    virtual int _addRow(Value l, ExprIterator b, ExprIterator e, Value u);
     /// \e
     virtual void _eraseCol(int i);

lemon/maps.h

@@ -23 +23 @@
 #include <functional>
 #include <vector>
+#include <map>
 
 #include <lemon/core.h>
@@ -29 +30 @@
 ///\ingroup maps
 ///\brief Miscellaneous property maps
-
-#include <map>
 
 namespace lemon {
@@ -58 +57 @@
   /// but data written to it is not required (i.e. it will be sent to
   /// <tt>/dev/null</tt>).
-  /// It conforms the \ref concepts::ReadWriteMap "ReadWriteMap" concept.
+  /// It conforms to the \ref concepts::ReadWriteMap "ReadWriteMap" concept.
   ///
   /// \sa ConstMap
@@ -91 +90 @@
   ///
   /// In other aspects it is equivalent to \c NullMap.
-  /// So it conforms the \ref concepts::ReadWriteMap "ReadWriteMap"
+  /// So it conforms to the \ref concepts::ReadWriteMap "ReadWriteMap"
   /// concept, but it absorbs the data written to it.
   ///
@@ -160 +159 @@
   ///
   /// In other aspects it is equivalent to \c NullMap.
-  /// So it conforms the \ref concepts::ReadWriteMap "ReadWriteMap"
+  /// So it conforms to the \ref concepts::ReadWriteMap "ReadWriteMap"
   /// concept, but it absorbs the data written to it.
   ///
@@ -234 +233 @@
   /// It can be used with some data structures, for example
   /// \c UnionFind, \c BinHeap, when the used items are small
-  /// integers. This map conforms the \ref concepts::ReferenceMap
+  /// integers. This map conforms to the \ref concepts::ReferenceMap
   /// "ReferenceMap" concept.
   ///
@@ -342 +341 @@
   /// stored actually. This value can be different from the default
   /// contructed value (i.e. \c %Value()).
-  /// This type conforms the \ref concepts::ReferenceMap "ReferenceMap"
+  /// This type conforms to the \ref concepts::ReferenceMap "ReferenceMap"
   /// concept.
   ///
@@ -708 +707 @@
   /// The \c Key type of it is inherited from \c M and the \c Value
   /// type is \c V.
-  /// This type conforms the \ref concepts::ReadMap "ReadMap" concept.
+  /// This type conforms to the \ref concepts::ReadMap "ReadMap" concept.
   ///
   /// The simplest way of using this map is through the convertMap()
@@ -1791 +1790 @@
   /// \code
   ///   std::vector<Node> v;
-  ///   dfs(g,s).processedMap(loggerBoolMap(std::back_inserter(v))).run();
+  ///   dfs(g).processedMap(loggerBoolMap(std::back_inserter(v))).run(s);
   /// \endcode
   /// \code
   ///   std::vector<Node> v(countNodes(g));
-  ///   dfs(g,s).processedMap(loggerBoolMap(v.begin())).run();
+  ///   dfs(g).processedMap(loggerBoolMap(v.begin())).run(s);
   /// \endcode
   ///
@@ -1819 +1818 @@
   ///
   /// IdMap provides a unique and immutable id for each item of the
-  /// same type (\c Node, \c Arc or \c Edge) in a graph. This id is 
+  /// same type (\c Node, \c Arc or \c Edge) in a graph. This id is
   ///  - \b unique: different items get different ids,
   ///  - \b immutable: the id of an item does not change (even if you
@@ -1827 +1826 @@
   /// the items stored in the graph, which is returned by the \c id()
   /// function of the graph. This map can be inverted with its member
-  /// class \c InverseMap or with the \c operator() member.
+  /// class \c InverseMap or with the \c operator()() member.
   ///
   /// \tparam GR The graph type.
@@ -1867 +1866 @@
   public:
 
-    /// \brief This class represents the inverse of its owner (IdMap).
-    ///
-    /// This class represents the inverse of its owner (IdMap).
+    /// \brief The inverse map type of IdMap.
+    ///
+    /// The inverse map type of IdMap. The subscript operator gives back
+    /// an item by its id.
+    /// This type conforms to the \ref concepts::ReadMap "ReadMap" concept.
     /// \see inverse()
     class InverseMap {
@@ -1884 +1885 @@
       explicit InverseMap(const IdMap& map) : _graph(map._graph) {}
 
-      /// \brief Gives back the given item from its id.
+      /// \brief Gives back an item by its id.
       ///
-      /// Gives back the given item from its id.
+      /// Gives back an item by its id.
       Item operator[](int id) const { return _graph->fromId(id, Item());}
 
@@ -1899 +1900 @@
   };
 
+  /// \brief Returns an \c IdMap class.
+  ///
+  /// This function just returns an \c IdMap class.
+  /// \relates IdMap
+  template <typename K, typename GR>
+  inline IdMap<GR, K> idMap(const GR& graph) {
+    return IdMap<GR, K>(graph);
+  }
 
   /// \brief General cross reference graph map type.
 
   /// This class provides simple invertable graph maps.
-  /// It wraps an arbitrary \ref concepts::ReadWriteMap "ReadWriteMap"
-  /// and if a key is set to a new value then store it
-  /// in the inverse map.
-  ///
-  /// The values of the map can be accessed
-  /// with stl compatible forward iterator.
+  /// It wraps a standard graph map (\c NodeMap, \c ArcMap or \c EdgeMap)
+  /// and if a key is set to a new value, then stores it in the inverse map.
+  /// The graph items can be accessed by their values either using
+  /// \c InverseMap or \c operator()(), and the values of the map can be
+  /// accessed with an STL compatible forward iterator (\c ValueIt).
+  /// 
+  /// This map is intended to be used when all associated values are
+  /// different (the map is actually invertable) or there are only a few
+  /// items with the same value.
+  /// Otherwise consider to use \c IterableValueMap, which is more 
+  /// suitable and more efficient for such cases. It provides iterators
+  /// to traverse the items with the same associated value, however
+  /// it does not have \c InverseMap.
+  ///
+  /// This type is not reference map, so it cannot be modified with
+  /// the subscript operator.
   ///
   /// \tparam GR The graph type.
@@ -1924 +1943 @@
       template Map<V>::Type Map;
 
-    typedef std::map<V, K> Container;
+    typedef std::multimap<V, K> Container;
     Container _inv_map;
 
@@ -1946 +1965 @@
     /// \brief Forward iterator for values.
     ///
-    /// This iterator is an stl compatible forward
+    /// This iterator is an STL compatible forward
     /// iterator on the values of the map. The values can
     /// be accessed in the <tt>[beginValue, endValue)</tt> range.
-    class ValueIterator
+    /// They are considered with multiplicity, so each value is
+    /// traversed for each item it is assigned to.
+    class ValueIt
       : public std::iterator<std::forward_iterator_tag, Value> {
       friend class CrossRefMap;
     private:
-      ValueIterator(typename Container::const_iterator _it)
+      ValueIt(typename Container::const_iterator _it)
         : it(_it) {}
     public:
 
-      ValueIterator() {}
-
-      ValueIterator& operator++() { ++it; return *this; }
-      ValueIterator operator++(int) {
-        ValueIterator tmp(*this);
+      /// Constructor
+      ValueIt() {}
+
+      /// \e
+      ValueIt& operator++() { ++it; return *this; }
+      /// \e
+      ValueIt operator++(int) {
+        ValueIt tmp(*this);
         operator++();
         return tmp;
       }
 
+      /// \e
       const Value& operator*() const { return it->first; }
+      /// \e
       const Value* operator->() const { return &(it->first); }
 
-      bool operator==(ValueIterator jt) const { return it == jt.it; }
-      bool operator!=(ValueIterator jt) const { return it != jt.it; }
+      /// \e
+      bool operator==(ValueIt jt) const { return it == jt.it; }
+      /// \e
+      bool operator!=(ValueIt jt) const { return it != jt.it; }
 
     private:
       typename Container::const_iterator it;
     };
+    
+    /// Alias for \c ValueIt
+    typedef ValueIt ValueIterator;
 
     /// \brief Returns an iterator to the first value.
     ///
-    /// Returns an stl compatible iterator to the
+    /// Returns an STL compatible iterator to the
     /// first value of the map. The values of the
     /// map can be accessed in the <tt>[beginValue, endValue)</tt>
     /// range.
-    ValueIterator beginValue() const {
-      return ValueIterator(_inv_map.begin());
+    ValueIt beginValue() const {
+      return ValueIt(_inv_map.begin());
     }
 
     /// \brief Returns an iterator after the last value.
     ///
-    /// Returns an stl compatible iterator after the
+    /// Returns an STL compatible iterator after the
     /// last value of the map. The values of the
     /// map can be accessed in the <tt>[beginValue, endValue)</tt>
     /// range.
-    ValueIterator endValue() const {
-      return ValueIterator(_inv_map.end());
+    ValueIt endValue() const {
+      return ValueIt(_inv_map.end());
     }
 
@@ -2001 +2032 @@
     void set(const Key& key, const Value& val) {
       Value oldval = Map::operator[](key);
-      typename Container::iterator it = _inv_map.find(oldval);
-      if (it != _inv_map.end() && it->second == key) {
-        _inv_map.erase(it);
-      }
-      _inv_map.insert(make_pair(val, key));
+      typename Container::iterator it;
+      for (it = _inv_map.equal_range(oldval).first;
+           it != _inv_map.equal_range(oldval).second; ++it) {
+        if (it->second == key) {
+          _inv_map.erase(it);
+          break;
+        }
+      }
+      _inv_map.insert(std::make_pair(val, key));
       Map::set(key, val);
     }
@@ -2017 +2052 @@
     }
 
-    /// \brief Gives back the item by its value.
-    ///
-    /// Gives back the item by its value.
-    Key operator()(const Value& key) const {
-      typename Container::const_iterator it = _inv_map.find(key);
+    /// \brief Gives back an item by its value.
+    ///
+    /// This function gives back an item that is assigned to
+    /// the given value or \c INVALID if no such item exists.
+    /// If there are more items with the same associated value,
+    /// only one of them is returned.
+    Key operator()(const Value& val) const {
+      typename Container::const_iterator it = _inv_map.find(val);
       return it != _inv_map.end() ? it->second : INVALID;
+    }
+    
+    /// \brief Returns the number of items with the given value.
+    ///
+    /// This function returns the number of items with the given value
+    /// associated with it.
+    int count(const Value &val) const {
+      return _inv_map.count(val);
     }
 
@@ -2033 +2079 @@
     virtual void erase(const Key& key) {
       Value val = Map::operator[](key);
-      typename Container::iterator it = _inv_map.find(val);
-      if (it != _inv_map.end() && it->second == key) {
-        _inv_map.erase(it);
+      typename Container::iterator it;
+      for (it = _inv_map.equal_range(val).first;
+           it != _inv_map.equal_range(val).second; ++it) {
+        if (it->second == key) {
+          _inv_map.erase(it);
+          break;
+        }
       }
       Map::erase(key);
@@ -2047 +2097 @@
       for (int i = 0; i < int(keys.size()); ++i) {
         Value val = Map::operator[](keys[i]);
-        typename Container::iterator it = _inv_map.find(val);
-        if (it != _inv_map.end() && it->second == keys[i]) {
-          _inv_map.erase(it);
+        typename Container::iterator it;
+        for (it = _inv_map.equal_range(val).first;
+             it != _inv_map.equal_range(val).second; ++it) {
+          if (it->second == keys[i]) {
+            _inv_map.erase(it);
+            break;
+          }
         }
       }
@@ -2066 +2120 @@
   public:
 
-    /// \brief The inverse map type.
-    ///
-    /// The inverse of this map. The subscript operator of the map
-    /// gives back the item that was last assigned to the value.
+    /// \brief The inverse map type of CrossRefMap.
+    ///
+    /// The inverse map type of CrossRefMap. The subscript operator gives
+    /// back an item by its value.
+    /// This type conforms to the \ref concepts::ReadMap "ReadMap" concept.
+    /// \see inverse()
     class InverseMap {
     public:
@@ -2085 +2141 @@
       /// \brief Subscript operator.
       ///
-      /// Subscript operator. It gives back the item
-      /// that was last assigned to the given value.
+      /// Subscript operator. It gives back an item
+      /// that is assigned to the given value or \c INVALID
+      /// if no such item exists.
       Value operator[](const Key& key) const {
         return _inverted(key);
@@ -2095 +2152 @@
     };
 
-    /// \brief It gives back the read-only inverse map.
-    ///
-    /// It gives back the read-only inverse map.
+    /// \brief Gives back the inverse of the map.
+    ///
+    /// Gives back the inverse of the CrossRefMap.
     InverseMap inverse() const {
       return InverseMap(*this);
@@ -2104 +2161 @@
   };
 
-  /// \brief Provides continuous and unique ID for the
+  /// \brief Provides continuous and unique id for the
   /// items of a graph.
   ///
   /// RangeIdMap provides a unique and continuous
-  /// ID for each item of a given type (\c Node, \c Arc or
+  /// id for each item of a given type (\c Node, \c Arc or
   /// \c Edge) in a graph. This id is
   ///  - \b unique: different items get different ids,
@@ -2119 +2176 @@
   /// the \c id() function of the graph or \ref IdMap.
   /// This map can be inverted with its member class \c InverseMap,
-  /// or with the \c operator() member.
+  /// or with the \c operator()() member.
   ///
   /// \tparam GR The graph type.
@@ -2247 +2304 @@
     }
 
-    /// \brief Gives back the \e RangeId of the item
-    ///
-    /// Gives back the \e RangeId of the item.
+    /// \brief Gives back the \e range \e id of the item
+    ///
+    /// Gives back the \e range \e id of the item.
     int operator[](const Item& item) const {
       return Map::operator[](item);
     }
 
-    /// \brief Gives back the item belonging to a \e RangeId
-    /// 
-    /// Gives back the item belonging to a \e RangeId.
+    /// \brief Gives back the item belonging to a \e range \e id
+    ///
+    /// Gives back the item belonging to the given \e range \e id.
     Item operator()(int id) const {
       return _inv_map[id];
@@ -2270 +2327 @@
     /// \brief The inverse map type of RangeIdMap.
     ///
-    /// The inverse map type of RangeIdMap.
+    /// The inverse map type of RangeIdMap. The subscript operator gives
+    /// back an item by its \e range \e id.
+    /// This type conforms to the \ref concepts::ReadMap "ReadMap" concept.
     class InverseMap {
     public:
@@ -2288 +2347 @@
       ///
       /// Subscript operator. It gives back the item
-      /// that the descriptor currently belongs to.
+      /// that the given \e range \e id currently belongs to.
       Value operator[](const Key& key) const {
         return _inverted(key);
@@ -2306 +2365 @@
     /// \brief Gives back the inverse of the map.
     ///
-    /// Gives back the inverse of the map.
+    /// Gives back the inverse of the RangeIdMap.
     const InverseMap inverse() const {
       return InverseMap(*this);
     }
+  };
+
+  /// \brief Returns a \c RangeIdMap class.
+  ///
+  /// This function just returns an \c RangeIdMap class.
+  /// \relates RangeIdMap
+  template <typename K, typename GR>
+  inline RangeIdMap<GR, K> rangeIdMap(const GR& graph) {
+    return RangeIdMap<GR, K>(graph);
+  }
+  
+  /// \brief Dynamic iterable \c bool map.
+  ///
+  /// This class provides a special graph map type which can store a
+  /// \c bool value for graph items (\c Node, \c Arc or \c Edge).
+  /// For both \c true and \c false values it is possible to iterate on
+  /// the keys mapped to the value.
+  ///
+  /// This type is a reference map, so it can be modified with the
+  /// subscript operator.
+  ///
+  /// \tparam GR The graph type.
+  /// \tparam K The key type of the map (\c GR::Node, \c GR::Arc or
+  /// \c GR::Edge).
+  ///
+  /// \see IterableIntMap, IterableValueMap
+  /// \see CrossRefMap
+  template <typename GR, typename K>
+  class IterableBoolMap
+    : protected ItemSetTraits<GR, K>::template Map<int>::Type {
+  private:
+    typedef GR Graph;
+
+    typedef typename ItemSetTraits<GR, K>::ItemIt KeyIt;
+    typedef typename ItemSetTraits<GR, K>::template Map<int>::Type Parent;
+
+    std::vector<K> _array;
+    int _sep;
+
+  public:
+
+    /// Indicates that the map is reference map.
+    typedef True ReferenceMapTag;
+
+    /// The key type
+    typedef K Key;
+    /// The value type
+    typedef bool Value;
+    /// The const reference type.
+    typedef const Value& ConstReference;
+
+  private:
+
+    int position(const Key& key) const {
+      return Parent::operator[](key);
+    }
+
+  public:
+
+    /// \brief Reference to the value of the map.
+    ///
+    /// This class is similar to the \c bool type. It can be converted to
+    /// \c bool and it provides the same operators.
+    class Reference {
+      friend class IterableBoolMap;
+    private:
+      Reference(IterableBoolMap& map, const Key& key)
+        : _key(key), _map(map) {}
+    public:
+
+      Reference& operator=(const Reference& value) {
+        _map.set(_key, static_cast<bool>(value));
+         return *this;
+      }
+
+      operator bool() const {
+        return static_cast<const IterableBoolMap&>(_map)[_key];
+      }
+
+      Reference& operator=(bool value) {
+        _map.set(_key, value);
+        return *this;
+      }
+      Reference& operator&=(bool value) {
+        _map.set(_key, _map[_key] & value);
+        return *this;
+      }
+      Reference& operator|=(bool value) {
+        _map.set(_key, _map[_key] | value);
+        return *this;
+      }
+      Reference& operator^=(bool value) {
+        _map.set(_key, _map[_key] ^ value);
+        return *this;
+      }
+    private:
+      Key _key;
+      IterableBoolMap& _map;
+    };
+
+    /// \brief Constructor of the map with a default value.
+    ///
+    /// Constructor of the map with a default value.
+    explicit IterableBoolMap(const Graph& graph, bool def = false)
+      : Parent(graph) {
+      typename Parent::Notifier* nf = Parent::notifier();
+      Key it;
+      for (nf->first(it); it != INVALID; nf->next(it)) {
+        Parent::set(it, _array.size());
+        _array.push_back(it);
+      }
+      _sep = (def ? _array.size() : 0);
+    }
+
+    /// \brief Const subscript operator of the map.
+    ///
+    /// Const subscript operator of the map.
+    bool operator[](const Key& key) const {
+      return position(key) < _sep;
+    }
+
+    /// \brief Subscript operator of the map.
+    ///
+    /// Subscript operator of the map.
+    Reference operator[](const Key& key) {
+      return Reference(*this, key);
+    }
+
+    /// \brief Set operation of the map.
+    ///
+    /// Set operation of the map.
+    void set(const Key& key, bool value) {
+      int pos = position(key);
+      if (value) {
+        if (pos < _sep) return;
+        Key tmp = _array[_sep];
+        _array[_sep] = key;
+        Parent::set(key, _sep);
+        _array[pos] = tmp;
+        Parent::set(tmp, pos);
+        ++_sep;
+      } else {
+        if (pos >= _sep) return;
+        --_sep;
+        Key tmp = _array[_sep];
+        _array[_sep] = key;
+        Parent::set(key, _sep);
+        _array[pos] = tmp;
+        Parent::set(tmp, pos);
+      }
+    }
+
+    /// \brief Set all items.
+    ///
+    /// Set all items in the map.
+    /// \note Constant time operation.
+    void setAll(bool value) {
+      _sep = (value ? _array.size() : 0);
+    }
+
+    /// \brief Returns the number of the keys mapped to \c true.
+    ///
+    /// Returns the number of the keys mapped to \c true.
+    int trueNum() const {
+      return _sep;
+    }
+
+    /// \brief Returns the number of the keys mapped to \c false.
+    ///
+    /// Returns the number of the keys mapped to \c false.
+    int falseNum() const {
+      return _array.size() - _sep;
+    }
+
+    /// \brief Iterator for the keys mapped to \c true.
+    ///
+    /// Iterator for the keys mapped to \c true. It works
+    /// like a graph item iterator, it can be converted to
+    /// the key type of the map, incremented with \c ++ operator, and
+    /// if the iterator leaves the last valid key, it will be equal to
+    /// \c INVALID.
+    class TrueIt : public Key {
+    public:
+      typedef Key Parent;
+
+      /// \brief Creates an iterator.
+      ///
+      /// Creates an iterator. It iterates on the
+      /// keys mapped to \c true.
+      /// \param map The IterableBoolMap.
+      explicit TrueIt(const IterableBoolMap& map)
+        : Parent(map._sep > 0 ? map._array[map._sep - 1] : INVALID),
+          _map(&map) {}
+
+      /// \brief Invalid constructor \& conversion.
+      ///
+      /// This constructor initializes the iterator to be invalid.
+      /// \sa Invalid for more details.
+      TrueIt(Invalid) : Parent(INVALID), _map(0) {}
+
+      /// \brief Increment operator.
+      ///
+      /// Increment operator.
+      TrueIt& operator++() {
+        int pos = _map->position(*this);
+        Parent::operator=(pos > 0 ? _map->_array[pos - 1] : INVALID);
+        return *this;
+      }
+
+    private:
+      const IterableBoolMap* _map;
+    };
+
+    /// \brief Iterator for the keys mapped to \c false.
+    ///
+    /// Iterator for the keys mapped to \c false. It works
+    /// like a graph item iterator, it can be converted to
+    /// the key type of the map, incremented with \c ++ operator, and
+    /// if the iterator leaves the last valid key, it will be equal to
+    /// \c INVALID.
+    class FalseIt : public Key {
+    public:
+      typedef Key Parent;
+
+      /// \brief Creates an iterator.
+      ///
+      /// Creates an iterator. It iterates on the
+      /// keys mapped to \c false.
+      /// \param map The IterableBoolMap.
+      explicit FalseIt(const IterableBoolMap& map)
+        : Parent(map._sep < int(map._array.size()) ?
+                 map._array.back() : INVALID), _map(&map) {}
+
+      /// \brief Invalid constructor \& conversion.
+      ///
+      /// This constructor initializes the iterator to be invalid.
+      /// \sa Invalid for more details.
+      FalseIt(Invalid) : Parent(INVALID), _map(0) {}
+
+      /// \brief Increment operator.
+      ///
+      /// Increment operator.
+      FalseIt& operator++() {
+        int pos = _map->position(*this);
+        Parent::operator=(pos > _map->_sep ? _map->_array[pos - 1] : INVALID);
+        return *this;
+      }
+
+    private:
+      const IterableBoolMap* _map;
+    };
+
+    /// \brief Iterator for the keys mapped to a given value.
+    ///
+    /// Iterator for the keys mapped to a given value. It works
+    /// like a graph item iterator, it can be converted to
+    /// the key type of the map, incremented with \c ++ operator, and
+    /// if the iterator leaves the last valid key, it will be equal to
+    /// \c INVALID.
+    class ItemIt : public Key {
+    public:
+      typedef Key Parent;
+
+      /// \brief Creates an iterator with a value.
+      ///
+      /// Creates an iterator with a value. It iterates on the
+      /// keys mapped to the given value.
+      /// \param map The IterableBoolMap.
+      /// \param value The value.
+      ItemIt(const IterableBoolMap& map, bool value)
+        : Parent(value ? 
+                 (map._sep > 0 ?
+                  map._array[map._sep - 1] : INVALID) :
+                 (map._sep < int(map._array.size()) ?
+                  map._array.back() : INVALID)), _map(&map) {}
+
+      /// \brief Invalid constructor \& conversion.
+      ///
+      /// This constructor initializes the iterator to be invalid.
+      /// \sa Invalid for more details.
+      ItemIt(Invalid) : Parent(INVALID), _map(0) {}
+
+      /// \brief Increment operator.
+      ///
+      /// Increment operator.
+      ItemIt& operator++() {
+        int pos = _map->position(*this);
+        int _sep = pos >= _map->_sep ? _map->_sep : 0;
+        Parent::operator=(pos > _sep ? _map->_array[pos - 1] : INVALID);
+        return *this;
+      }
+
+    private:
+      const IterableBoolMap* _map;
+    };
+
+  protected:
+
+    virtual void add(const Key& key) {
+      Parent::add(key);
+      Parent::set(key, _array.size());
+      _array.push_back(key);
+    }
+
+    virtual void add(const std::vector<Key>& keys) {
+      Parent::add(keys);
+      for (int i = 0; i < int(keys.size()); ++i) {
+        Parent::set(keys[i], _array.size());
+        _array.push_back(keys[i]);
+      }
+    }
+
+    virtual void erase(const Key& key) {
+      int pos = position(key);
+      if (pos < _sep) {
+        --_sep;
+        Parent::set(_array[_sep], pos);
+        _array[pos] = _array[_sep];
+        Parent::set(_array.back(), _sep);
+        _array[_sep] = _array.back();
+        _array.pop_back();
+      } else {
+        Parent::set(_array.back(), pos);
+        _array[pos] = _array.back();
+        _array.pop_back();
+      }
+      Parent::erase(key);
+    }
+
+    virtual void erase(const std::vector<Key>& keys) {
+      for (int i = 0; i < int(keys.size()); ++i) {
+        int pos = position(keys[i]);
+        if (pos < _sep) {
+          --_sep;
+          Parent::set(_array[_sep], pos);
+          _array[pos] = _array[_sep];
+          Parent::set(_array.back(), _sep);
+          _array[_sep] = _array.back();
+          _array.pop_back();
+        } else {
+          Parent::set(_array.back(), pos);
+          _array[pos] = _array.back();
+          _array.pop_back();
+        }
+      }
+      Parent::erase(keys);
+    }
+
+    virtual void build() {
+      Parent::build();
+      typename Parent::Notifier* nf = Parent::notifier();
+      Key it;
+      for (nf->first(it); it != INVALID; nf->next(it)) {
+        Parent::set(it, _array.size());
+        _array.push_back(it);
+      }
+      _sep = 0;
+    }
+
+    virtual void clear() {
+      _array.clear();
+      _sep = 0;
+      Parent::clear();
+    }
+
+  };
+
+
+  namespace _maps_bits {
+    template <typename Item>
+    struct IterableIntMapNode {
+      IterableIntMapNode() : value(-1) {}
+      IterableIntMapNode(int _value) : value(_value) {}
+      Item prev, next;
+      int value;
+    };
+  }
+
+  /// \brief Dynamic iterable integer map.
+  ///
+  /// This class provides a special graph map type which can store an
+  /// integer value for graph items (\c Node, \c Arc or \c Edge).
+  /// For each non-negative value it is possible to iterate on the keys
+  /// mapped to the value.
+  ///
+  /// This map is intended to be used with small integer values, for which
+  /// it is efficient, and supports iteration only for non-negative values.
+  /// If you need large values and/or iteration for negative integers,
+  /// consider to use \ref IterableValueMap instead.
+  ///
+  /// This type is a reference map, so it can be modified with the
+  /// subscript operator.
+  ///
+  /// \note The size of the data structure depends on the largest
+  /// value in the map.
+  ///
+  /// \tparam GR The graph type.
+  /// \tparam K The key type of the map (\c GR::Node, \c GR::Arc or
+  /// \c GR::Edge).
+  ///
+  /// \see IterableBoolMap, IterableValueMap
+  /// \see CrossRefMap
+  template <typename GR, typename K>
+  class IterableIntMap
+    : protected ItemSetTraits<GR, K>::
+        template Map<_maps_bits::IterableIntMapNode<K> >::Type {
+  public:
+    typedef typename ItemSetTraits<GR, K>::
+      template Map<_maps_bits::IterableIntMapNode<K> >::Type Parent;
+
+    /// The key type
+    typedef K Key;
+    /// The value type
+    typedef int Value;
+    /// The graph type
+    typedef GR Graph;
+
+    /// \brief Constructor of the map.
+    ///
+    /// Constructor of the map. It sets all values to -1.
+    explicit IterableIntMap(const Graph& graph)
+      : Parent(graph) {}
+
+    /// \brief Constructor of the map with a given value.
+    ///
+    /// Constructor of the map with a given value.
+    explicit IterableIntMap(const Graph& graph, int value)
+      : Parent(graph, _maps_bits::IterableIntMapNode<K>(value)) {
+      if (value >= 0) {
+        for (typename Parent::ItemIt it(*this); it != INVALID; ++it) {
+          lace(it);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+  private:
+
+    void unlace(const Key& key) {
+      typename Parent::Value& node = Parent::operator[](key);
+      if (node.value < 0) return;
+      if (node.prev != INVALID) {
+        Parent::operator[](node.prev).next = node.next;
+      } else {
+        _first[node.value] = node.next;
+      }
+      if (node.next != INVALID) {
+        Parent::operator[](node.next).prev = node.prev;
+      }
+      while (!_first.empty() && _first.back() == INVALID) {
+        _first.pop_back();
+      }
+    }
+
+    void lace(const Key& key) {
+      typename Parent::Value& node = Parent::operator[](key);
+      if (node.value < 0) return;
+      if (node.value >= int(_first.size())) {
+        _first.resize(node.value + 1, INVALID);
+      }
+      node.prev = INVALID;
+      node.next = _first[node.value];
+      if (node.next != INVALID) {
+        Parent::operator[](node.next).prev = key;
+      }
+      _first[node.value] = key;
+    }
+
+  public:
+
+    /// Indicates that the map is reference map.
+    typedef True ReferenceMapTag;
+
+    /// \brief Reference to the value of the map.
+    ///
+    /// This class is similar to the \c int type. It can
+    /// be converted to \c int and it has the same operators.
+    class Reference {
+      friend class IterableIntMap;
+    private:
+      Reference(IterableIntMap& map, const Key& key)
+        : _key(key), _map(map) {}
+    public:
+
+      Reference& operator=(const Reference& value) {
+        _map.set(_key, static_cast<const int&>(value));
+         return *this;
+      }
+
+      operator const int&() const {
+        return static_cast<const IterableIntMap&>(_map)[_key];
+      }
+
+      Reference& operator=(int value) {
+        _map.set(_key, value);
+        return *this;
+      }
+      Reference& operator++() {
+        _map.set(_key, _map[_key] + 1);
+        return *this;
+      }
+      int operator++(int) {
+        int value = _map[_key];
+        _map.set(_key, value + 1);
+        return value;
+      }
+      Reference& operator--() {
+        _map.set(_key, _map[_key] - 1);
+        return *this;
+      }
+      int operator--(int) {
+        int value = _map[_key];
+        _map.set(_key, value - 1);
+        return value;
+      }
+      Reference& operator+=(int value) {
+        _map.set(_key, _map[_key] + value);
+        return *this;
+      }
+      Reference& operator-=(int value) {
+        _map.set(_key, _map[_key] - value);
+        return *this;
+      }
+      Reference& operator*=(int value) {
+        _map.set(_key, _map[_key] * value);
+        return *this;
+      }
+      Reference& operator/=(int value) {
+        _map.set(_key, _map[_key] / value);
+        return *this;
+      }
+      Reference& operator%=(int value) {
+        _map.set(_key, _map[_key] % value);
+        return *this;
+      }
+      Reference& operator&=(int value) {
+        _map.set(_key, _map[_key] & value);
+        return *this;
+      }
+      Reference& operator|=(int value) {
+        _map.set(_key, _map[_key] | value);
+        return *this;
+      }
+      Reference& operator^=(int value) {
+        _map.set(_key, _map[_key] ^ value);
+        return *this;
+      }
+      Reference& operator<<=(int value) {
+        _map.set(_key, _map[_key] << value);
+        return *this;
+      }
+      Reference& operator>>=(int value) {
+        _map.set(_key, _map[_key] >> value);
+        return *this;
+      }
+
+    private:
+      Key _key;
+      IterableIntMap& _map;
+    };
+
+    /// The const reference type.
+    typedef const Value& ConstReference;
+
+    /// \brief Gives back the maximal value plus one.
+    ///
+    /// Gives back the maximal value plus one.
+    int size() const {
+      return _first.size();
+    }
+
+    /// \brief Set operation of the map.
+    ///
+    /// Set operation of the map.
+    void set(const Key& key, const Value& value) {
+      unlace(key);
+      Parent::operator[](key).value = value;
+      lace(key);
+    }
+
+    /// \brief Const subscript operator of the map.
+    ///
+    /// Const subscript operator of the map.
+    const Value& operator[](const Key& key) const {
+      return Parent::operator[](key).value;
+    }
+
+    /// \brief Subscript operator of the map.
+    ///
+    /// Subscript operator of the map.
+    Reference operator[](const Key& key) {
+      return Reference(*this, key);
+    }
+
+    /// \brief Iterator for the keys with the same value.
+    ///
+    /// Iterator for the keys with the same value. It works
+    /// like a graph item iterator, it can be converted to
+    /// the item type of the map, incremented with \c ++ operator, and
+    /// if the iterator leaves the last valid item, it will be equal to
+    /// \c INVALID.
+    class ItemIt : public Key {
+    public:
+      typedef Key Parent;
+
+      /// \brief Invalid constructor \& conversion.
+      ///
+      /// This constructor initializes the iterator to be invalid.
+      /// \sa Invalid for more details.
+      ItemIt(Invalid) : Parent(INVALID), _map(0) {}
+
+      /// \brief Creates an iterator with a value.
+      ///
+      /// Creates an iterator with a value. It iterates on the
+      /// keys mapped to the given value.
+      /// \param map The IterableIntMap.
+      /// \param value The value.
+      ItemIt(const IterableIntMap& map, int value) : _map(&map) {
+        if (value < 0 || value >= int(_map->_first.size())) {
+          Parent::operator=(INVALID);
+        } else {
+          Parent::operator=(_map->_first[value]);
+        }
+      }
+
+      /// \brief Increment operator.
+      ///
+      /// Increment operator.
+      ItemIt& operator++() {
+        Parent::operator=(_map->IterableIntMap::Parent::
+                          operator[](static_cast<Parent&>(*this)).next);
+        return *this;
+      }
+
+    private:
+      const IterableIntMap* _map;
+    };
+
+  protected:
+
+    virtual void erase(const Key& key) {
+      unlace(key);
+      Parent::erase(key);
+    }
+
+    virtual void erase(const std::vector<Key>& keys) {
+      for (int i = 0; i < int(keys.size()); ++i) {
+        unlace(keys[i]);
+      }
+      Parent::erase(keys);
+    }
+
+    virtual void clear() {
+      _first.clear();
+      Parent::clear();
+    }
+
+  private:
+    std::vector<Key> _first;
+  };
+
+  namespace _maps_bits {
+    template <typename Item, typename Value>
+    struct IterableValueMapNode {
+      IterableValueMapNode(Value _value = Value()) : value(_value) {}
+      Item prev, next;
+      Value value;
+    };
+  }
+
+  /// \brief Dynamic iterable map for comparable values.
+  ///
+  /// This class provides a special graph map type which can store a
+  /// comparable value for graph items (\c Node, \c Arc or \c Edge).
+  /// For each value it is possible to iterate on the keys mapped to
+  /// the value (\c ItemIt), and the values of the map can be accessed
+  /// with an STL compatible forward iterator (\c ValueIt).
+  /// The map stores a linked list for each value, which contains
+  /// the items mapped to the value, and the used values are stored
+  /// in balanced binary tree (\c std::map).
+  ///
+  /// \ref IterableBoolMap and \ref IterableIntMap are similar classes
+  /// specialized for \c bool and \c int values, respectively.
+  ///
+  /// This type is not reference map, so it cannot be modified with
+  /// the subscript operator.
+  ///
+  /// \tparam GR The graph type.
+  /// \tparam K The key type of the map (\c GR::Node, \c GR::Arc or
+  /// \c GR::Edge).
+  /// \tparam V The value type of the map. It can be any comparable
+  /// value type.
+  ///
+  /// \see IterableBoolMap, IterableIntMap
+  /// \see CrossRefMap
+  template <typename GR, typename K, typename V>
+  class IterableValueMap
+    : protected ItemSetTraits<GR, K>::
+        template Map<_maps_bits::IterableValueMapNode<K, V> >::Type {
+  public:
+    typedef typename ItemSetTraits<GR, K>::
+      template Map<_maps_bits::IterableValueMapNode<K, V> >::Type Parent;
+
+    /// The key type
+    typedef K Key;
+    /// The value type
+    typedef V Value;
+    /// The graph type
+    typedef GR Graph;
+
+  public:
+
+    /// \brief Constructor of the map with a given value.
+    ///
+    /// Constructor of the map with a given value.
+    explicit IterableValueMap(const Graph& graph,
+                              const Value& value = Value())
+      : Parent(graph, _maps_bits::IterableValueMapNode<K, V>(value)) {
+      for (typename Parent::ItemIt it(*this); it != INVALID; ++it) {
+        lace(it);
+      }
+    }
+
+  protected:
+
+    void unlace(const Key& key) {
+      typename Parent::Value& node = Parent::operator[](key);
+      if (node.prev != INVALID) {
+        Parent::operator[](node.prev).next = node.next;
+      } else {
+        if (node.next != INVALID) {
+          _first[node.value] = node.next;
+        } else {
+          _first.erase(node.value);
+        }
+      }
+      if (node.next != INVALID) {
+        Parent::operator[](node.next).prev = node.prev;
+      }
+    }
+
+    void lace(const Key& key) {
+      typename Parent::Value& node = Parent::operator[](key);
+      typename std::map<Value, Key>::iterator it = _first.find(node.value);
+      if (it == _first.end()) {
+        node.prev = node.next = INVALID;
+        _first.insert(std::make_pair(node.value, key));
+      } else {
+        node.prev = INVALID;
+        node.next = it->second;
+        if (node.next != INVALID) {
+          Parent::operator[](node.next).prev = key;
+        }
+        it->second = key;
+      }
+    }
+
+  public:
+
+    /// \brief Forward iterator for values.
+    ///
+    /// This iterator is an STL compatible forward
+    /// iterator on the values of the map. The values can
+    /// be accessed in the <tt>[beginValue, endValue)</tt> range.
+    class ValueIt
+      : public std::iterator<std::forward_iterator_tag, Value> {
+      friend class IterableValueMap;
+    private:
+      ValueIt(typename std::map<Value, Key>::const_iterator _it)
+        : it(_it) {}
+    public:
+
+      /// Constructor
+      ValueIt() {}
+
+      /// \e
+      ValueIt& operator++() { ++it; return *this; }
+      /// \e
+      ValueIt operator++(int) {
+        ValueIt tmp(*this);
+        operator++();
+        return tmp;
+      }
+
+      /// \e
+      const Value& operator*() const { return it->first; }
+      /// \e
+      const Value* operator->() const { return &(it->first); }
+
+      /// \e
+      bool operator==(ValueIt jt) const { return it == jt.it; }
+      /// \e
+      bool operator!=(ValueIt jt) const { return it != jt.it; }
+
+    private:
+      typename std::map<Value, Key>::const_iterator it;
+    };
+
+    /// \brief Returns an iterator to the first value.
+    ///
+    /// Returns an STL compatible iterator to the
+    /// first value of the map. The values of the
+    /// map can be accessed in the <tt>[beginValue, endValue)</tt>
+    /// range.
+    ValueIt beginValue() const {
+      return ValueIt(_first.begin());
+    }
+
+    /// \brief Returns an iterator after the last value.
+    ///
+    /// Returns an STL compatible iterator after the
+    /// last value of the map. The values of the
+    /// map can be accessed in the <tt>[beginValue, endValue)</tt>
+    /// range.
+    ValueIt endValue() const {
+      return ValueIt(_first.end());
+    }
+
+    /// \brief Set operation of the map.
+    ///
+    /// Set operation of the map.
+    void set(const Key& key, const Value& value) {
+      unlace(key);
+      Parent::operator[](key).value = value;
+      lace(key);
+    }
+
+    /// \brief Const subscript operator of the map.
+    ///
+    /// Const subscript operator of the map.
+    const Value& operator[](const Key& key) const {
+      return Parent::operator[](key).value;
+    }
+
+    /// \brief Iterator for the keys with the same value.
+    ///
+    /// Iterator for the keys with the same value. It works
+    /// like a graph item iterator, it can be converted to
+    /// the item type of the map, incremented with \c ++ operator, and
+    /// if the iterator leaves the last valid item, it will be equal to
+    /// \c INVALID.
+    class ItemIt : public Key {
+    public:
+      typedef Key Parent;
+
+      /// \brief Invalid constructor \& conversion.
+      ///
+      /// This constructor initializes the iterator to be invalid.
+      /// \sa Invalid for more details.
+      ItemIt(Invalid) : Parent(INVALID), _map(0) {}
+
+      /// \brief Creates an iterator with a value.
+      ///
+      /// Creates an iterator with a value. It iterates on the
+      /// keys which have the given value.
+      /// \param map The IterableValueMap
+      /// \param value The value
+      ItemIt(const IterableValueMap& map, const Value& value) : _map(&map) {
+        typename std::map<Value, Key>::const_iterator it =
+          map._first.find(value);
+        if (it == map._first.end()) {
+          Parent::operator=(INVALID);
+        } else {
+          Parent::operator=(it->second);
+        }
+      }
+
+      /// \brief Increment operator.
+      ///
+      /// Increment Operator.
+      ItemIt& operator++() {
+        Parent::operator=(_map->IterableValueMap::Parent::
+                          operator[](static_cast<Parent&>(*this)).next);
+        return *this;
+      }
+
+
+    private:
+      const IterableValueMap* _map;
+    };
+
+  protected:
+
+    virtual void add(const Key& key) {
+      Parent::add(key);
+      unlace(key);
+    }
+
+    virtual void add(const std::vector<Key>& keys) {
+      Parent::add(keys);
+      for (int i = 0; i < int(keys.size()); ++i) {
+        lace(keys[i]);
+      }
+    }
+
+    virtual void erase(const Key& key) {
+      unlace(key);
+      Parent::erase(key);
+    }
+
+    virtual void erase(const std::vector<Key>& keys) {
+      for (int i = 0; i < int(keys.size()); ++i) {
+        unlace(keys[i]);
+      }
+      Parent::erase(keys);
+    }
+
+    virtual void build() {
+      Parent::build();
+      for (typename Parent::ItemIt it(*this); it != INVALID; ++it) {
+        lace(it);
+      }
+    }
+
+    virtual void clear() {
+      _first.clear();
+      Parent::clear();
+    }
+
+  private:
+    std::map<Value, Key> _first;
   };
 
@@ -2322 +3301 @@
   public:
 
-    ///\e
+    /// The key type (the \c Arc type of the digraph).
     typedef typename GR::Arc Key;
-    ///\e
+    /// The value type (the \c Node type of the digraph).
     typedef typename GR::Node Value;
 
@@ -2363 +3342 @@
   public:
 
-    ///\e
+    /// The key type (the \c Arc type of the digraph).
     typedef typename GR::Arc Key;
-    ///\e
+    /// The value type (the \c Node type of the digraph).
     typedef typename GR::Node Value;
 
@@ -2405 +3384 @@
   public:
 
+    /// The key type (the \c Edge type of the digraph).
+    typedef typename GR::Edge Key;
+    /// The value type (the \c Arc type of the digraph).
     typedef typename GR::Arc Value;
-    typedef typename GR::Edge Key;
 
     /// \brief Constructor
@@ -2445 +3426 @@
   public:
 
+    /// The key type (the \c Edge type of the digraph).
+    typedef typename GR::Edge Key;
+    /// The value type (the \c Arc type of the digraph).
     typedef typename GR::Arc Value;
-    typedef typename GR::Edge Key;
 
     /// \brief Constructor
@@ -2481 +3464 @@
   /// whenever the digraph changes.
   ///
-  /// \warning Besides \c addNode() and \c addArc(), a digraph structure 
+  /// \warning Besides \c addNode() and \c addArc(), a digraph structure
   /// may provide alternative ways to modify the digraph.
   /// The correct behavior of InDegMap is not guarantied if these additional
@@ -2497 +3480 @@
 
   public:
-    
+
     /// The graph type of InDegMap
     typedef GR Graph;
@@ -2611 +3594 @@
   /// whenever the digraph changes.
   ///
-  /// \warning Besides \c addNode() and \c addArc(), a digraph structure 
+  /// \warning Besides \c addNode() and \c addArc(), a digraph structure
   /// may provide alternative ways to modify the digraph.
   /// The correct behavior of OutDegMap is not guarantied if these additional
@@ -2782 +3765 @@
   }
 
+
+  /// \brief Copy the values of a graph map to another map.
+  ///
+  /// This function copies the values of a graph map to another graph map.
+  /// \c To::Key must be equal or convertible to \c From::Key and
+  /// \c From::Value must be equal or convertible to \c To::Value.
+  ///
+  /// For example, an edge map of \c int value type can be copied to
+  /// an arc map of \c double value type in an undirected graph, but
+  /// an arc map cannot be copied to an edge map.
+  /// Note that even a \ref ConstMap can be copied to a standard graph map,
+  /// but \ref mapFill() can also be used for this purpose.
+  ///
+  /// \param gr The graph for which the maps are defined.
+  /// \param from The map from which the values have to be copied.
+  /// It must conform to the \ref concepts::ReadMap "ReadMap" concept.
+  /// \param to The map to which the values have to be copied.
+  /// It must conform to the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
+  template <typename GR, typename From, typename To>
+  void mapCopy(const GR& gr, const From& from, To& to) {
+    typedef typename To::Key Item;
+    typedef typename ItemSetTraits<GR, Item>::ItemIt ItemIt;
+    
+    for (ItemIt it(gr); it != INVALID; ++it) {
+      to.set(it, from[it]);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /// \brief Compare two graph maps.
+  ///
+  /// This function compares the values of two graph maps. It returns 
+  /// \c true if the maps assign the same value for all items in the graph.
+  /// The \c Key type of the maps (\c Node, \c Arc or \c Edge) must be equal
+  /// and their \c Value types must be comparable using \c %operator==().
+  ///
+  /// \param gr The graph for which the maps are defined.
+  /// \param map1 The first map.
+  /// \param map2 The second map.
+  template <typename GR, typename Map1, typename Map2>
+  bool mapCompare(const GR& gr, const Map1& map1, const Map2& map2) {
+    typedef typename Map2::Key Item;
+    typedef typename ItemSetTraits<GR, Item>::ItemIt ItemIt;
+    
+    for (ItemIt it(gr); it != INVALID; ++it) {
+      if (!(map1[it] == map2[it])) return false;
+    }
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  /// \brief Return an item having minimum value of a graph map.
+  ///
+  /// This function returns an item (\c Node, \c Arc or \c Edge) having
+  /// minimum value of the given graph map.
+  /// If the item set is empty, it returns \c INVALID.
+  ///
+  /// \param gr The graph for which the map is defined.
+  /// \param map The graph map.
+  template <typename GR, typename Map>
+  typename Map::Key mapMin(const GR& gr, const Map& map) {
+    return mapMin(gr, map, std::less<typename Map::Value>());
+  }
+
+  /// \brief Return an item having minimum value of a graph map.
+  ///
+  /// This function returns an item (\c Node, \c Arc or \c Edge) having
+  /// minimum value of the given graph map.
+  /// If the item set is empty, it returns \c INVALID.
+  ///
+  /// \param gr The graph for which the map is defined.
+  /// \param map The graph map.
+  /// \param comp Comparison function object.
+  template <typename GR, typename Map, typename Comp>
+  typename Map::Key mapMin(const GR& gr, const Map& map, const Comp& comp) {
+    typedef typename Map::Key Item;
+    typedef typename Map::Value Value;
+    typedef typename ItemSetTraits<GR, Item>::ItemIt ItemIt;
+
+    ItemIt min_item(gr);
+    if (min_item == INVALID) return INVALID;
+    Value min = map[min_item];
+    for (ItemIt it(gr); it != INVALID; ++it) {
+      if (comp(map[it], min)) {
+        min = map[it];
+        min_item = it;
+      }
+    }
+    return min_item;
+  }
+
+  /// \brief Return an item having maximum value of a graph map.
+  ///
+  /// This function returns an item (\c Node, \c Arc or \c Edge) having
+  /// maximum value of the given graph map.
+  /// If the item set is empty, it returns \c INVALID.
+  ///
+  /// \param gr The graph for which the map is defined.
+  /// \param map The graph map.
+  template <typename GR, typename Map>
+  typename Map::Key mapMax(const GR& gr, const Map& map) {
+    return mapMax(gr, map, std::less<typename Map::Value>());
+  }
+
+  /// \brief Return an item having maximum value of a graph map.
+  ///
+  /// This function returns an item (\c Node, \c Arc or \c Edge) having
+  /// maximum value of the given graph map.
+  /// If the item set is empty, it returns \c INVALID.
+  ///
+  /// \param gr The graph for which the map is defined.
+  /// \param map The graph map.
+  /// \param comp Comparison function object.
+  template <typename GR, typename Map, typename Comp>
+  typename Map::Key mapMax(const GR& gr, const Map& map, const Comp& comp) {
+    typedef typename Map::Key Item;
+    typedef typename Map::Value Value;
+    typedef typename ItemSetTraits<GR, Item>::ItemIt ItemIt;
+
+    ItemIt max_item(gr);
+    if (max_item == INVALID) return INVALID;
+    Value max = map[max_item];
+    for (ItemIt it(gr); it != INVALID; ++it) {
+      if (comp(max, map[it])) {
+        max = map[it];
+        max_item = it;
+      }
+    }
+    return max_item;
+  }
+
+  /// \brief Return the minimum value of a graph map.
+  ///
+  /// This function returns the minimum value of the given graph map.
+  /// The corresponding item set of the graph must not be empty.
+  ///
+  /// \param gr The graph for which the map is defined.
+  /// \param map The graph map.
+  template <typename GR, typename Map>
+  typename Map::Value mapMinValue(const GR& gr, const Map& map) {
+    return map[mapMin(gr, map, std::less<typename Map::Value>())];
+  }
+
+  /// \brief Return the minimum value of a graph map.
+  ///
+  /// This function returns the minimum value of the given graph map.
+  /// The corresponding item set of the graph must not be empty.
+  ///
+  /// \param gr The graph for which the map is defined.
+  /// \param map The graph map.
+  /// \param comp Comparison function object.
+  template <typename GR, typename Map, typename Comp>
+  typename Map::Value
+  mapMinValue(const GR& gr, const Map& map, const Comp& comp) {
+    return map[mapMin(gr, map, comp)];
+  }
+
+  /// \brief Return the maximum value of a graph map.
+  ///
+  /// This function returns the maximum value of the given graph map.
+  /// The corresponding item set of the graph must not be empty.
+  ///
+  /// \param gr The graph for which the map is defined.
+  /// \param map The graph map.
+  template <typename GR, typename Map>
+  typename Map::Value mapMaxValue(const GR& gr, const Map& map) {
+    return map[mapMax(gr, map, std::less<typename Map::Value>())];
+  }
+
+  /// \brief Return the maximum value of a graph map.
+  ///
+  /// This function returns the maximum value of the given graph map.
+  /// The corresponding item set of the graph must not be empty.
+  ///
+  /// \param gr The graph for which the map is defined.
+  /// \param map The graph map.
+  /// \param comp Comparison function object.
+  template <typename GR, typename Map, typename Comp>
+  typename Map::Value
+  mapMaxValue(const GR& gr, const Map& map, const Comp& comp) {
+    return map[mapMax(gr, map, comp)];
+  }
+
+  /// \brief Return an item having a specified value in a graph map.
+  ///
+  /// This function returns an item (\c Node, \c Arc or \c Edge) having
+  /// the specified assigned value in the given graph map.
+  /// If no such item exists, it returns \c INVALID.
+  ///
+  /// \param gr The graph for which the map is defined.
+  /// \param map The graph map.
+  /// \param val The value that have to be found.
+  template <typename GR, typename Map>
+  typename Map::Key
+  mapFind(const GR& gr, const Map& map, const typename Map::Value& val) {
+    typedef typename Map::Key Item;
+    typedef typename ItemSetTraits<GR, Item>::ItemIt ItemIt;
+
+    for (ItemIt it(gr); it != INVALID; ++it) {
+      if (map[it] == val) return it;
+    }
+    return INVALID;
+  }
+
+  /// \brief Return an item having value for which a certain predicate is
+  /// true in a graph map.
+  ///
+  /// This function returns an item (\c Node, \c Arc or \c Edge) having
+  /// such assigned value for which the specified predicate is true
+  /// in the given graph map.
+  /// If no such item exists, it returns \c INVALID.
+  ///
+  /// \param gr The graph for which the map is defined.
+  /// \param map The graph map.
+  /// \param pred The predicate function object.
+  template <typename GR, typename Map, typename Pred>
+  typename Map::Key
+  mapFindIf(const GR& gr, const Map& map, const Pred& pred) {
+    typedef typename Map::Key Item;
+    typedef typename ItemSetTraits<GR, Item>::ItemIt ItemIt;
+
+    for (ItemIt it(gr); it != INVALID; ++it) {
+      if (pred(map[it])) return it;
+    }
+    return INVALID;
+  }
+
+  /// \brief Return the number of items having a specified value in a
+  /// graph map.
+  ///
+  /// This function returns the number of items (\c Node, \c Arc or \c Edge)
+  /// having the specified assigned value in the given graph map.
+  ///
+  /// \param gr The graph for which the map is defined.
+  /// \param map The graph map.
+  /// \param val The value that have to be counted.
+  template <typename GR, typename Map>
+  int mapCount(const GR& gr, const Map& map, const typename Map::Value& val) {
+    typedef typename Map::Key Item;
+    typedef typename ItemSetTraits<GR, Item>::ItemIt ItemIt;
+
+    int cnt = 0;
+    for (ItemIt it(gr); it != INVALID; ++it) {
+      if (map[it] == val) ++cnt;
+    }
+    return cnt;
+  }
+
+  /// \brief Return the number of items having values for which a certain
+  /// predicate is true in a graph map.
+  ///
+  /// This function returns the number of items (\c Node, \c Arc or \c Edge)
+  /// having such assigned values for which the specified predicate is true
+  /// in the given graph map.
+  ///
+  /// \param gr The graph for which the map is defined.
+  /// \param map The graph map.
+  /// \param pred The predicate function object.
+  template <typename GR, typename Map, typename Pred>
+  int mapCountIf(const GR& gr, const Map& map, const Pred& pred) {
+    typedef typename Map::Key Item;
+    typedef typename ItemSetTraits<GR, Item>::ItemIt ItemIt;
+
+    int cnt = 0;
+    for (ItemIt it(gr); it != INVALID; ++it) {
+      if (pred(map[it])) ++cnt;
+    }
+    return cnt;
+  }
+
+  /// \brief Fill a graph map with a certain value.
+  ///
+  /// This function sets the specified value for all items (\c Node,
+  /// \c Arc or \c Edge) in the given graph map.
+  ///
+  /// \param gr The graph for which the map is defined.
+  /// \param map The graph map. It must conform to the
+  /// \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
+  /// \param val The value.
+  template <typename GR, typename Map>
+  void mapFill(const GR& gr, Map& map, const typename Map::Value& val) {
+    typedef typename Map::Key Item;
+    typedef typename ItemSetTraits<GR, Item>::ItemIt ItemIt;
+
+    for (ItemIt it(gr); it != INVALID; ++it) {
+      map.set(it, val);
+    }
+  }
+
   /// @}
 }

lemon/min_cost_arborescence.h

@@ -489 +489 @@
     /// The simplest way to execute the algorithm is to use
     /// one of the member functions called \c run(...). \n
-    /// If you need more control on the execution,
-    /// first you must call \ref init(), then you can add several
+    /// If you need better control on the execution,
+    /// you have to call \ref init() first, then you can add several
     /// source nodes with \ref addSource().
     /// Finally \ref start() will perform the arborescence

lemon/network_simplex.h

@@ -41 +41 @@
   ///
   /// \ref NetworkSimplex implements the primal Network Simplex algorithm
-  /// for finding a \ref min_cost_flow "minimum cost flow".
+  /// for finding a \ref min_cost_flow "minimum cost flow"
+  /// \ref amo93networkflows, \ref dantzig63linearprog,
+  /// \ref kellyoneill91netsimplex.
   /// This algorithm is a specialized version of the linear programming
   /// simplex method directly for the minimum cost flow problem.
@@ -162 +164 @@
     TEMPLATE_DIGRAPH_TYPEDEFS(GR);
 
-    typedef std::vector<Arc> ArcVector;
-    typedef std::vector<Node> NodeVector;
     typedef std::vector<int> IntVector;
     typedef std::vector<bool> BoolVector;
@@ -365 +365 @@
         Cost c, min = 0;
         int cnt = _block_size;
-        int e, min_arc = _next_arc;
+        int e;
         for (e = _next_arc; e < _search_arc_num; ++e) {
           c = _state[e] * (_cost[e] + _pi[_source[e]] - _pi[_target[e]]);
           if (c < min) {
             min = c;
-            min_arc = e;
+            _in_arc = e;
           }
           if (--cnt == 0) {
-            if (min < 0) break;
+            if (min < 0) goto search_end;
             cnt = _block_size;
           }
         }
-        if (min == 0 || cnt > 0) {
-          for (e = 0; e < _next_arc; ++e) {
-            c = _state[e] * (_cost[e] + _pi[_source[e]] - _pi[_target[e]]);
-            if (c < min) {
-              min = c;
-              min_arc = e;
-            }
-            if (--cnt == 0) {
-              if (min < 0) break;
-              cnt = _block_size;
-            }
+        for (e = 0; e < _next_arc; ++e) {
+          c = _state[e] * (_cost[e] + _pi[_source[e]] - _pi[_target[e]]);
+          if (c < min) {
+            min = c;
+            _in_arc = e;
+          }
+          if (--cnt == 0) {
+            if (min < 0) goto search_end;
+            cnt = _block_size;
           }
         }
         if (min >= 0) return false;
-        _in_arc = min_arc;
+
+      search_end:
         _next_arc = e;
         return true;
@@ -429 +428 @@
       {
         // The main parameters of the pivot rule
-        const double LIST_LENGTH_FACTOR = 1.0;
+        const double LIST_LENGTH_FACTOR = 0.25;
         const int MIN_LIST_LENGTH = 10;
         const double MINOR_LIMIT_FACTOR = 0.1;
@@ -446 +445 @@
       bool findEnteringArc() {
         Cost min, c;
-        int e, min_arc = _next_arc;
+        int e;
         if (_curr_length > 0 && _minor_count < _minor_limit) {
           // Minor iteration: select the best eligible arc from the
@@ -457 +456 @@
             if (c < min) {
               min = c;
-              min_arc = e;
+              _in_arc = e;
             }
-            if (c >= 0) {
+            else if (c >= 0) {
               _candidates[i--] = _candidates[--_curr_length];
             }
           }
-          if (min < 0) {
-            _in_arc = min_arc;
-            return true;
-          }
+          if (min < 0) return true;
         }
 
@@ -478 +474 @@
             if (c < min) {
               min = c;
-              min_arc = e;
+              _in_arc = e;
             }
-            if (_curr_length == _list_length) break;
-          }
-        }
-        if (_curr_length < _list_length) {
-          for (e = 0; e < _next_arc; ++e) {
-            c = _state[e] * (_cost[e] + _pi[_source[e]] - _pi[_target[e]]);
-            if (c < 0) {
-              _candidates[_curr_length++] = e;
-              if (c < min) {
-                min = c;
-                min_arc = e;
-              }
-              if (_curr_length == _list_length) break;
+            if (_curr_length == _list_length) goto search_end;
+          }
+        }
+        for (e = 0; e < _next_arc; ++e) {
+          c = _state[e] * (_cost[e] + _pi[_source[e]] - _pi[_target[e]]);
+          if (c < 0) {
+            _candidates[_curr_length++] = e;
+            if (c < min) {
+              min = c;
+              _in_arc = e;
             }
+            if (_curr_length == _list_length) goto search_end;
           }
         }
         if (_curr_length == 0) return false;
+      
+      search_end:        
         _minor_count = 1;
-        _in_arc = min_arc;
         _next_arc = e;
         return true;
@@ -550 +545 @@
       {
         // The main parameters of the pivot rule
-        const double BLOCK_SIZE_FACTOR = 1.5;
+        const double BLOCK_SIZE_FACTOR = 1.0;
         const int MIN_BLOCK_SIZE = 10;
         const double HEAD_LENGTH_FACTOR = 0.1;
@@ -579 +574 @@
         // Extend the list
         int cnt = _block_size;
-        int last_arc = 0;
         int limit = _head_length;
 
-        for (int e = _next_arc; e < _search_arc_num; ++e) {
+        for (e = _next_arc; e < _search_arc_num; ++e) {
           _cand_cost[e] = _state[e] *
             (_cost[e] + _pi[_source[e]] - _pi[_target[e]]);
           if (_cand_cost[e] < 0) {
             _candidates[_curr_length++] = e;
-            last_arc = e;
           }
           if (--cnt == 0) {
-            if (_curr_length > limit) break;
+            if (_curr_length > limit) goto search_end;
             limit = 0;
             cnt = _block_size;
           }
         }
-        if (_curr_length <= limit) {
-          for (int e = 0; e < _next_arc; ++e) {
-            _cand_cost[e] = _state[e] *
-              (_cost[e] + _pi[_source[e]] - _pi[_target[e]]);
-            if (_cand_cost[e] < 0) {
-              _candidates[_curr_length++] = e;
-              last_arc = e;
-            }
-            if (--cnt == 0) {
-              if (_curr_length > limit) break;
-              limit = 0;
-              cnt = _block_size;
-            }
+        for (e = 0; e < _next_arc; ++e) {
+          _cand_cost[e] = _state[e] *
+            (_cost[e] + _pi[_source[e]] - _pi[_target[e]]);
+          if (_cand_cost[e] < 0) {
+            _candidates[_curr_length++] = e;
+          }
+          if (--cnt == 0) {
+            if (_curr_length > limit) goto search_end;
+            limit = 0;
+            cnt = _block_size;
           }
         }
         if (_curr_length == 0) return false;
-        _next_arc = last_arc + 1;
+        
+      search_end:
 
         // Make heap of the candidate list (approximating a partial sort)
@@ -619 +610 @@
         // Pop the first element of the heap
         _in_arc = _candidates[0];
+        _next_arc = e;
         pop_heap( _candidates.begin(), _candidates.begin() + _curr_length,
                   _sort_func );
@@ -634 +626 @@
     ///
     /// \param graph The digraph the algorithm runs on.
-    NetworkSimplex(const GR& graph) :
+    /// \param arc_mixing Indicate if the arcs have to be stored in a
+    /// mixed order in the internal data structure. 
+    /// In special cases, it could lead to better overall performance,
+    /// but it is usually slower. Therefore it is disabled by default.
+    NetworkSimplex(const GR& graph, bool arc_mixing = false) :
       _graph(graph), _node_id(graph), _arc_id(graph),
       INF(std::numeric_limits<Value>::has_infinity ?
@@ -672 +668 @@
       _state.resize(max_arc_num);
 
-      // Copy the graph (store the arcs in a mixed order)
+      // Copy the graph
       int i = 0;
       for (NodeIt n(_graph); n != INVALID; ++n, ++i) {
         _node_id[n] = i;
       }
-      int k = std::max(int(std::sqrt(double(_arc_num))), 10);
-      i = 0;
-      for (ArcIt a(_graph); a != INVALID; ++a) {
-        _arc_id[a] = i;
-        _source[i] = _node_id[_graph.source(a)];
-        _target[i] = _node_id[_graph.target(a)];
-        if ((i += k) >= _arc_num) i = (i % k) + 1;
+      if (arc_mixing) {
+        // Store the arcs in a mixed order
+        int k = std::max(int(std::sqrt(double(_arc_num))), 10);
+        int i = 0, j = 0;
+        for (ArcIt a(_graph); a != INVALID; ++a) {
+          _arc_id[a] = i;
+          _source[i] = _node_id[_graph.source(a)];
+          _target[i] = _node_id[_graph.target(a)];
+          if ((i += k) >= _arc_num) i = ++j;
+        }
+      } else {
+        // Store the arcs in the original order
+        int i = 0;
+        for (ArcIt a(_graph); a != INVALID; ++a, ++i) {
+          _arc_id[a] = i;
+          _source[i] = _node_id[_graph.source(a)];
+          _target[i] = _node_id[_graph.target(a)];
+        }
       }
       
-      // Initialize maps
-      for (int i = 0; i != _node_num; ++i) {
-        _supply[i] = 0;
-      }
-      for (int i = 0; i != _arc_num; ++i) {
-        _lower[i] = 0;
-        _upper[i] = INF;
-        _cost[i] = 1;
-      }
-      _have_lower = false;
-      _stype = GEQ;
+      // Reset parameters
+      reset();
     }
 
@@ -769 +767 @@
     /// If neither this function nor \ref stSupply() is used before
     /// calling \ref run(), the supply of each node will be set to zero.
-    /// (It makes sense only if non-zero lower bounds are given.)
     ///
     /// \param map A node map storing the supply values.
@@ -790 +787 @@
     /// If neither this function nor \ref supplyMap() is used before
     /// calling \ref run(), the supply of each node will be set to zero.
-    /// (It makes sense only if non-zero lower bounds are given.)
     ///
     /// Using this function has the same effect as using \ref supplyMap()

lemon/path.h

@@ -71 +71 @@
     template <typename CPath>
     Path(const CPath& cpath) {
-      copyPath(*this, cpath);
+      pathCopy(cpath, *this);
     }
 
@@ -79 +79 @@
     template <typename CPath>
     Path& operator=(const CPath& cpath) {
-      copyPath(*this, cpath);
+      pathCopy(cpath, *this);
       return *this;
     }
@@ -259 +259 @@
     template <typename CPath>
     SimplePath(const CPath& cpath) {
-      copyPath(*this, cpath);
+      pathCopy(cpath, *this);
     }
 
@@ -268 +268 @@
     template <typename CPath>
     SimplePath& operator=(const CPath& cpath) {
-      copyPath(*this, cpath);
+      pathCopy(cpath, *this);
       return *this;
     }
@@ -438 +438 @@
     template <typename CPath>
     ListPath(const CPath& cpath) : first(0), last(0) {
-      copyPath(*this, cpath);
+      pathCopy(cpath, *this);
     }
 
@@ -454 +454 @@
     template <typename CPath>
     ListPath& operator=(const CPath& cpath) {
-      copyPath(*this, cpath);
+      pathCopy(cpath, *this);
       return *this;
     }
@@ -764 +764 @@
     template <typename CPath>
     StaticPath(const CPath& cpath) : arcs(0) {
-      copyPath(*this, cpath);
+      pathCopy(cpath, *this);
     }
 
@@ -780 +780 @@
     template <typename CPath>
     StaticPath& operator=(const CPath& cpath) {
-      copyPath(*this, cpath);
+      pathCopy(cpath, *this);
       return *this;
     }
@@ -929 +929 @@
     };
 
-    template <typename Target, typename Source,
-              bool buildEnable = BuildTagIndicator<Target>::value>
+    template <typename From, typename To,
+              bool buildEnable = BuildTagIndicator<To>::value>
     struct PathCopySelectorForward {
-      static void copy(Target& target, const Source& source) {
-        target.clear();
-        for (typename Source::ArcIt it(source); it != INVALID; ++it) {
-          target.addBack(it);
+      static void copy(const From& from, To& to) {
+        to.clear();
+        for (typename From::ArcIt it(from); it != INVALID; ++it) {
+          to.addBack(it);
         }
       }
     };
 
-    template <typename Target, typename Source>
-    struct PathCopySelectorForward<Target, Source, true> {
-      static void copy(Target& target, const Source& source) {
-        target.clear();
-        target.build(source);
-      }
-    };
-
-    template <typename Target, typename Source,
-              bool buildEnable = BuildTagIndicator<Target>::value>
+    template <typename From, typename To>
+    struct PathCopySelectorForward<From, To, true> {
+      static void copy(const From& from, To& to) {
+        to.clear();
+        to.build(from);
+      }
+    };
+
+    template <typename From, typename To,
+              bool buildEnable = BuildTagIndicator<To>::value>
     struct PathCopySelectorBackward {
-      static void copy(Target& target, const Source& source) {
-        target.clear();
-        for (typename Source::RevArcIt it(source); it != INVALID; ++it) {
-          target.addFront(it);
+      static void copy(const From& from, To& to) {
+        to.clear();
+        for (typename From::RevArcIt it(from); it != INVALID; ++it) {
+          to.addFront(it);
         }
       }
     };
 
-    template <typename Target, typename Source>
-    struct PathCopySelectorBackward<Target, Source, true> {
-      static void copy(Target& target, const Source& source) {
-        target.clear();
-        target.buildRev(source);
+    template <typename From, typename To>
+    struct PathCopySelectorBackward<From, To, true> {
+      static void copy(const From& from, To& to) {
+        to.clear();
+        to.buildRev(from);
       }
     };
 
     
-    template <typename Target, typename Source,
-              bool revEnable = RevPathTagIndicator<Source>::value>
+    template <typename From, typename To,
+              bool revEnable = RevPathTagIndicator<From>::value>
     struct PathCopySelector {
-      static void copy(Target& target, const Source& source) {
-        PathCopySelectorForward<Target, Source>::copy(target, source);
+      static void copy(const From& from, To& to) {
+        PathCopySelectorForward<From, To>::copy(from, to);
       }      
     };
 
-    template <typename Target, typename Source>
-    struct PathCopySelector<Target, Source, true> {
-      static void copy(Target& target, const Source& source) {
-        PathCopySelectorBackward<Target, Source>::copy(target, source);
+    template <typename From, typename To>
+    struct PathCopySelector<From, To, true> {
+      static void copy(const From& from, To& to) {
+        PathCopySelectorBackward<From, To>::copy(from, to);
       }      
     };
@@ -988 +988 @@
   /// \brief Make a copy of a path.
   ///
-  ///  This function makes a copy of a path.
-  template <typename Target, typename Source>
-  void copyPath(Target& target, const Source& source) {
-    checkConcept<concepts::PathDumper<typename Source::Digraph>, Source>();
-    _path_bits::PathCopySelector<Target, Source>::copy(target, source);
+  /// This function makes a copy of a path.
+  template <typename From, typename To>
+  void pathCopy(const From& from, To& to) {
+    checkConcept<concepts::PathDumper<typename From::Digraph>, From>();
+    _path_bits::PathCopySelector<From, To>::copy(from, to);
+  }
+
+  /// \brief Deprecated version of \ref pathCopy().
+  ///
+  /// Deprecated version of \ref pathCopy() (only for reverse compatibility).
+  template <typename To, typename From>
+  void copyPath(To& to, const From& from) {
+    pathCopy(from, to);
   }
 
@@ -1016 +1024 @@
   /// \brief The source of a path
   ///
-  /// This function returns the source of the given path.
+  /// This function returns the source node of the given path.
+  /// If the path is empty, then it returns \c INVALID.
   template <typename Digraph, typename Path>
   typename Digraph::Node pathSource(const Digraph& digraph, const Path& path) {
-    return digraph.source(path.front());
+    return path.empty() ? INVALID : digraph.source(path.front());
   }
 
   /// \brief The target of a path
   ///
-  /// This function returns the target of the given path.
+  /// This function returns the target node of the given path.
+  /// If the path is empty, then it returns \c INVALID.
   template <typename Digraph, typename Path>
   typename Digraph::Node pathTarget(const Digraph& digraph, const Path& path) {
-    return digraph.target(path.back());
+    return path.empty() ? INVALID : digraph.target(path.back());
   }
 

lemon/preflow.h

@@ -53 +53 @@
     /// The type of the map that stores the flow values.
     /// It must meet the \ref concepts::ReadWriteMap "ReadWriteMap" concept.
+#ifdef DOXYGEN
+    typedef GR::ArcMap<Value> FlowMap;
+#else
     typedef typename Digraph::template ArcMap<Value> FlowMap;
+#endif
 
     /// \brief Instantiates a FlowMap.
@@ -68 +72 @@
     /// The elevator type used by Preflow algorithm.
     ///
-    /// \sa Elevator
-    /// \sa LinkedElevator
-    typedef LinkedElevator<Digraph, typename Digraph::Node> Elevator;
+    /// \sa Elevator, LinkedElevator
+#ifdef DOXYGEN
+    typedef lemon::Elevator<GR, GR::Node> Elevator;
+#else
+    typedef lemon::Elevator<Digraph, typename Digraph::Node> Elevator;
+#endif
 
     /// \brief Instantiates an Elevator.
@@ -96 +103 @@
   /// This class provides an implementation of Goldberg-Tarjan's \e preflow
   /// \e push-relabel algorithm producing a \ref max_flow
-  /// "flow of maximum value" in a digraph.
+  /// "flow of maximum value" in a digraph \ref clrs01algorithms,
+  /// \ref amo93networkflows, \ref goldberg88newapproach.
   /// The preflow algorithms are the fastest known maximum
-  /// flow algorithms. The current implementation use a mixture of the
+  /// flow algorithms. The current implementation uses a mixture of the
   /// \e "highest label" and the \e "bound decrease" heuristics.
   /// The worst case time complexity of the algorithm is \f$O(n^2\sqrt{e})\f$.
@@ -372 +380 @@
     }
 
-    /// \brief Sets the tolerance used by algorithm.
-    ///
-    /// Sets the tolerance used by algorithm.
-    Preflow& tolerance(const Tolerance& tolerance) const {
+    /// \brief Sets the tolerance used by the algorithm.
+    ///
+    /// Sets the tolerance object used by the algorithm.
+    /// \return <tt>(*this)</tt>
+    Preflow& tolerance(const Tolerance& tolerance) {
       _tolerance = tolerance;
       return *this;
@@ -382 +391 @@
     /// \brief Returns a const reference to the tolerance.
     ///
-    /// Returns a const reference to the tolerance.
+    /// Returns a const reference to the tolerance object used by
+    /// the algorithm.
     const Tolerance& tolerance() const {
-      return tolerance;
+      return _tolerance;
     }
 
@@ -390 +400 @@
     /// The simplest way to execute the preflow algorithm is to use
     /// \ref run() or \ref runMinCut().\n
-    /// If you need more control on the initial solution or the execution,
-    /// first you have to call one of the \ref init() functions, then
+    /// If you need better control on the initial solution or the execution,
+    /// you have to call one of the \ref init() functions first, then
     /// \ref startFirstPhase() and if you need it \ref startSecondPhase().
 

lemon/radix_heap.h

@@ -20 +20 @@
 #define LEMON_RADIX_HEAP_H
 
-///\ingroup auxdat
+///\ingroup heaps
 ///\file
-///\brief Radix Heap implementation.
+///\brief Radix heap implementation.
 
 #include <vector>
@@ -30 +30 @@
 
 
-  /// \ingroup auxdata
+  /// \ingroup heaps
   ///
-  /// \brief A Radix Heap implementation.
+  /// \brief Radix heap data structure.
   ///
-  /// This class implements the \e radix \e heap data structure. A \e heap
-  /// is a data structure for storing items with specified values called \e
-  /// priorities in such a way that finding the item with minimum priority is
-  /// efficient. This heap type can store only items with \e int priority.
-  /// In a heap one can change the priority of an item, add or erase an
-  /// item, but the priority cannot be decreased under the last removed
-  /// item's priority.
+  /// This class implements the \e radix \e heap data structure.
+  /// It practically conforms to the \ref concepts::Heap "heap concept",
+  /// but it has some limitations due its special implementation.
+  /// The type of the priorities must be \c int and the priority of an
+  /// item cannot be decreased under the priority of the last removed item.
   ///
-  /// \param IM A read and writable Item int map, used internally
-  /// to handle the cross references.
-  ///
-  /// \see BinHeap
-  /// \see Dijkstra
+  /// \tparam IM A read-writable item map with \c int values, used
+  /// internally to handle the cross references.
   template <typename IM>
   class RadixHeap {
 
   public:
-    typedef typename IM::Key Item;
+
+    /// Type of the item-int map.
+    typedef IM ItemIntMap;
+    /// Type of the priorities.
     typedef int Prio;
-    typedef IM ItemIntMap;
+    /// Type of the items stored in the heap.
+    typedef typename ItemIntMap::Key Item;
 
     /// \brief Exception thrown by RadixHeap.
     ///
-    /// This Exception is thrown when a smaller priority
-    /// is inserted into the \e RadixHeap then the last time erased.
+    /// This exception is thrown when an item is inserted into a
+    /// RadixHeap with a priority smaller than the last erased one.
     /// \see RadixHeap
-
-    class UnderFlowPriorityError : public Exception {
+    class PriorityUnderflowError : public Exception {
     public:
       virtual const char* what() const throw() {
-        return "lemon::RadixHeap::UnderFlowPriorityError";
+        return "lemon::RadixHeap::PriorityUnderflowError";
       }
     };
 
-    /// \brief Type to represent the items states.
-    ///
-    /// Each Item element have a state associated to it. It may be "in heap",
-    /// "pre heap" or "post heap". The latter two are indifferent from the
+    /// \brief Type to represent the states of the items.
+    ///
+    /// Each item has a state associated to it. It can be "in heap",
+    /// "pre-heap" or "post-heap". The latter two are indifferent from the
     /// heap's point of view, but may be useful to the user.
     ///
-    /// The ItemIntMap \e should be initialized in such way that it maps
-    /// PRE_HEAP (-1) to any element to be put in the heap...
+    /// The item-int map must be initialized in such way that it assigns
+    /// \c PRE_HEAP (<tt>-1</tt>) to any element to be put in the heap.
     enum State {
-      IN_HEAP = 0,
-      PRE_HEAP = -1,
-      POST_HEAP = -2
+      IN_HEAP = 0,    ///< = 0.
+      PRE_HEAP = -1,  ///< = -1.
+      POST_HEAP = -2  ///< = -2.
     };
 
@@ -97 +95 @@
     };
 
-    std::vector<RadixItem> data;
-    std::vector<RadixBox> boxes;
+    std::vector<RadixItem> _data;
+    std::vector<RadixBox> _boxes;
 
     ItemIntMap &_iim;
 
-
   public:
-    /// \brief The constructor.
-    ///
-    /// The constructor.
-    ///
-    /// \param map It should be given to the constructor, since it is used
-    /// internally to handle the cross references. The value of the map
-    /// should be PRE_HEAP (-1) for each element.
-    ///
-    /// \param minimal The initial minimal value of the heap.
-    /// \param capacity It determines the initial capacity of the heap.
-    RadixHeap(ItemIntMap &map, int minimal = 0, int capacity = 0)
-      : _iim(map) {
-      boxes.push_back(RadixBox(minimal, 1));
-      boxes.push_back(RadixBox(minimal + 1, 1));
-      while (lower(boxes.size() - 1, capacity + minimal - 1)) {
+
+    /// \brief Constructor.
+    ///
+    /// Constructor.
+    /// \param map A map that assigns \c int values to the items.
+    /// It is used internally to handle the cross references.
+    /// The assigned value must be \c PRE_HEAP (<tt>-1</tt>) for each item.
+    /// \param minimum The initial minimum value of the heap.
+    /// \param capacity The initial capacity of the heap.
+    RadixHeap(ItemIntMap &map, int minimum = 0, int capacity = 0)
+      : _iim(map)
+    {
+      _boxes.push_back(RadixBox(minimum, 1));
+      _boxes.push_back(RadixBox(minimum + 1, 1));
+      while (lower(_boxes.size() - 1, capacity + minimum - 1)) {
         extend();
       }
     }
 
-    /// The number of items stored in the heap.
-    ///
-    /// \brief Returns the number of items stored in the heap.
-    int size() const { return data.size(); }
-    /// \brief Checks if the heap stores no items.
-    ///
-    /// Returns \c true if and only if the heap stores no items.
-    bool empty() const { return data.empty(); }
-
-    /// \brief Make empty this heap.
-    ///
-    /// Make empty this heap. It does not change the cross reference
-    /// map.  If you want to reuse a heap what is not surely empty you
-    /// should first clear the heap and after that you should set the
-    /// cross reference map for each item to \c PRE_HEAP.
-    void clear(int minimal = 0, int capacity = 0) {
-      data.clear(); boxes.clear();
-      boxes.push_back(RadixBox(minimal, 1));
-      boxes.push_back(RadixBox(minimal + 1, 1));
-      while (lower(boxes.size() - 1, capacity + minimal - 1)) {
+    /// \brief The number of items stored in the heap.
+    ///
+    /// This function returns the number of items stored in the heap.
+    int size() const { return _data.size(); }
+
+    /// \brief Check if the heap is empty.
+    ///
+    /// This function returns \c true if the heap is empty.
+    bool empty() const { return _data.empty(); }
+
+    /// \brief Make the heap empty.
+    ///
+    /// This functon makes the heap empty.
+    /// It does not change the cross reference map. If you want to reuse
+    /// a heap that is not surely empty, you should first clear it and
+    /// then you should set the cross reference map to \c PRE_HEAP
+    /// for each item.
+    /// \param minimum The minimum value of the heap.
+    /// \param capacity The capacity of the heap.
+    void clear(int minimum = 0, int capacity = 0) {
+      _data.clear(); _boxes.clear();
+      _boxes.push_back(RadixBox(minimum, 1));
+      _boxes.push_back(RadixBox(minimum + 1, 1));
+      while (lower(_boxes.size() - 1, capacity + minimum - 1)) {
         extend();
       }
@@ -150 +151 @@
 
     bool upper(int box, Prio pr) {
-      return pr < boxes[box].min;
+      return pr < _boxes[box].min;
     }
 
     bool lower(int box, Prio pr) {
-      return pr >= boxes[box].min + boxes[box].size;
-    }
-
-    /// \brief Remove item from the box list.
+      return pr >= _boxes[box].min + _boxes[box].size;
+    }
+
+    // Remove item from the box list
     void remove(int index) {
-      if (data[index].prev >= 0) {
-        data[data[index].prev].next = data[index].next;
+      if (_data[index].prev >= 0) {
+        _data[_data[index].prev].next = _data[index].next;
       } else {
-        boxes[data[index].box].first = data[index].next;
-      }
-      if (data[index].next >= 0) {
-        data[data[index].next].prev = data[index].prev;
-      }
-    }
-
-    /// \brief Insert item into the box list.
+        _boxes[_data[index].box].first = _data[index].next;
+      }
+      if (_data[index].next >= 0) {
+        _data[_data[index].next].prev = _data[index].prev;
+      }
+    }
+
+    // Insert item into the box list
     void insert(int box, int index) {
-      if (boxes[box].first == -1) {
-        boxes[box].first = index;
-        data[index].next = data[index].prev = -1;
+      if (_boxes[box].first == -1) {
+        _boxes[box].first = index;
+        _data[index].next = _data[index].prev = -1;
       } else {
-        data[index].next = boxes[box].first;
-        data[boxes[box].first].prev = index;
-        data[index].prev = -1;
-        boxes[box].first = index;
-      }
-      data[index].box = box;
-    }
-
-    /// \brief Add a new box to the box list.
+        _data[index].next = _boxes[box].first;
+        _data[_boxes[box].first].prev = index;
+        _data[index].prev = -1;
+        _boxes[box].first = index;
+      }
+      _data[index].box = box;
+    }
+
+    // Add a new box to the box list
     void extend() {
-      int min = boxes.back().min + boxes.back().size;
-      int bs = 2 * boxes.back().size;
-      boxes.push_back(RadixBox(min, bs));
-    }
-
-    /// \brief Move an item up into the proper box.
-    void bubble_up(int index) {
-      if (!lower(data[index].box, data[index].prio)) return;
+      int min = _boxes.back().min + _boxes.back().size;
+      int bs = 2 * _boxes.back().size;
+      _boxes.push_back(RadixBox(min, bs));
+    }
+
+    // Move an item up into the proper box.
+    void bubbleUp(int index) {
+      if (!lower(_data[index].box, _data[index].prio)) return;
       remove(index);
-      int box = findUp(data[index].box, data[index].prio);
+      int box = findUp(_data[index].box, _data[index].prio);
       insert(box, index);
     }
 
-    /// \brief Find up the proper box for the item with the given prio.
+    // Find up the proper box for the item with the given priority
     int findUp(int start, int pr) {
       while (lower(start, pr)) {
-        if (++start == int(boxes.size())) {
+        if (++start == int(_boxes.size())) {
           extend();
         }
@@ -208 +209 @@
     }
 
-    /// \brief Move an item down into the proper box.
-    void bubble_down(int index) {
-      if (!upper(data[index].box, data[index].prio)) return;
+    // Move an item down into the proper box
+    void bubbleDown(int index) {
+      if (!upper(_data[index].box, _data[index].prio)) return;
       remove(index);
-      int box = findDown(data[index].box, data[index].prio);
+      int box = findDown(_data[index].box, _data[index].prio);
       insert(box, index);
     }
 
-    /// \brief Find up the proper box for the item with the given prio.
+    // Find down the proper box for the item with the given priority
     int findDown(int start, int pr) {
       while (upper(start, pr)) {
-        if (--start < 0) throw UnderFlowPriorityError();
+        if (--start < 0) throw PriorityUnderflowError();
       }
       return start;
     }
 
-    /// \brief Find the first not empty box.
+    // Find the first non-empty box
     int findFirst() {
       int first = 0;
-      while (boxes[first].first == -1) ++first;
+      while (_boxes[first].first == -1) ++first;
       return first;
     }
 
-    /// \brief Gives back the minimal prio of the box.
+    // Gives back the minimum priority of the given box
     int minValue(int box) {
-      int min = data[boxes[box].first].prio;
-      for (int k = boxes[box].first; k != -1; k = data[k].next) {
-        if (data[k].prio < min) min = data[k].prio;
+      int min = _data[_boxes[box].first].prio;
+      for (int k = _boxes[box].first; k != -1; k = _data[k].next) {
+        if (_data[k].prio < min) min = _data[k].prio;
       }
       return min;
     }
 
-    /// \brief Rearrange the items of the heap and makes the
-    /// first box not empty.
+    // Rearrange the items of the heap and make the first box non-empty
     void moveDown() {
       int box = findFirst();
@@ -247 +247 @@
       int min = minValue(box);
       for (int i = 0; i <= box; ++i) {
-        boxes[i].min = min;
-        min += boxes[i].size;
-      }
-      int curr = boxes[box].first, next;
+        _boxes[i].min = min;
+        min += _boxes[i].size;
+      }
+      int curr = _boxes[box].first, next;
       while (curr != -1) {
-        next = data[curr].next;
-        bubble_down(curr);
+        next = _data[curr].next;
+        bubbleDown(curr);
         curr = next;
       }
     }
 
-    void relocate_last(int index) {
-      if (index != int(data.size()) - 1) {
-        data[index] = data.back();
-        if (data[index].prev != -1) {
-          data[data[index].prev].next = index;
+    void relocateLast(int index) {
+      if (index != int(_data.size()) - 1) {
+        _data[index] = _data.back();
+        if (_data[index].prev != -1) {
+          _data[_data[index].prev].next = index;
         } else {
-          boxes[data[index].box].first = index;
+          _boxes[_data[index].box].first = index;
         }
-        if (data[index].next != -1) {
-          data[data[index].next].prev = index;
+        if (_data[index].next != -1) {
+          _data[_data[index].next].prev = index;
         }
-        _iim[data[index].item] = index;
-      }
-      data.pop_back();
+        _iim[_data[index].item] = index;
+      }
+      _data.pop_back();
     }
 
@@ -278 +278 @@
     /// \brief Insert an item into the heap with the given priority.
     ///
-    /// Adds \c i to the heap with priority \c p.
+    /// This function inserts the given item into the heap with the
+    /// given priority.
     /// \param i The item to insert.
     /// \param p The priority of the item.
+    /// \pre \e i must not be stored in the heap.
+    /// \warning This method may throw an \c UnderFlowPriorityException.
     void push(const Item &i, const Prio &p) {
-      int n = data.size();
+      int n = _data.size();
       _iim.set(i, n);
-      data.push_back(RadixItem(i, p));
-      while (lower(boxes.size() - 1, p)) {
+      _data.push_back(RadixItem(i, p));
+      while (lower(_boxes.size() - 1, p)) {
         extend();
       }
-      int box = findDown(boxes.size() - 1, p);
+      int box = findDown(_boxes.size() - 1, p);
       insert(box, n);
     }
 
-    /// \brief Returns the item with minimum priority.
-    ///
-    /// This method returns the item with minimum priority.
-    /// \pre The heap must be nonempty.
+    /// \brief Return the item having minimum priority.
+    ///
+    /// This function returns the item having minimum priority.
+    /// \pre The heap must be non-empty.
     Item top() const {
       const_cast<RadixHeap<ItemIntMap>&>(*this).moveDown();
-      return data[boxes[0].first].item;
-    }
-
-    /// \brief Returns the minimum priority.
-    ///
-    /// It returns the minimum priority.
-    /// \pre The heap must be nonempty.
+      return _data[_boxes[0].first].item;
+    }
+
+    /// \brief The minimum priority.
+    ///
+    /// This function returns the minimum priority.
+    /// \pre The heap must be non-empty.
     Prio prio() const {
       const_cast<RadixHeap<ItemIntMap>&>(*this).moveDown();
-      return data[boxes[0].first].prio;
+      return _data[_boxes[0].first].prio;
      }
 
-    /// \brief Deletes the item with minimum priority.
-    ///
-    /// This method deletes the item with minimum priority.
+    /// \brief Remove the item having minimum priority.
+    ///
+    /// This function removes the item having minimum priority.
     /// \pre The heap must be non-empty.
     void pop() {
       moveDown();
-      int index = boxes[0].first;
-      _iim[data[index].item] = POST_HEAP;
+      int index = _boxes[0].first;
+      _iim[_data[index].item] = POST_HEAP;
       remove(index);
-      relocate_last(index);
-    }
-
-    /// \brief Deletes \c i from the heap.
-    ///
-    /// This method deletes item \c i from the heap, if \c i was
-    /// already stored in the heap.
-    /// \param i The item to erase.
+      relocateLast(index);
+    }
+
+    /// \brief Remove the given item from the heap.
+    ///
+    /// This function removes the given item from the heap if it is
+    /// already stored.
+    /// \param i The item to delete.
+    /// \pre \e i must be in the heap.
     void erase(const Item &i) {
       int index = _iim[i];
       _iim[i] = POST_HEAP;
       remove(index);
-      relocate_last(index);
+      relocateLast(index);
    }
 
-    /// \brief Returns the priority of \c i.
-    ///
-    /// This function returns the priority of item \c i.
-    /// \pre \c i must be in the heap.
-    /// \param i The item.
+    /// \brief The priority of the given item.
+    ///
+    /// This function returns the priority of the given item.
+    /// \param i The item.
+    /// \pre \e i must be in the heap.
     Prio operator[](const Item &i) const {
       int idx = _iim[i];
-      return data[idx].prio;
-    }
-
-    /// \brief \c i gets to the heap with priority \c p independently
-    /// if \c i was already there.
-    ///
-    /// This method calls \ref push(\c i, \c p) if \c i is not stored
-    /// in the heap and sets the priority of \c i to \c p otherwise.
-    /// It may throw an \e UnderFlowPriorityException.
+      return _data[idx].prio;
+    }
+
+    /// \brief Set the priority of an item or insert it, if it is
+    /// not stored in the heap.
+    ///
+    /// This method sets the priority of the given item if it is
+    /// already stored in the heap. Otherwise it inserts the given
+    /// item into the heap with the given priority.
     /// \param i The item.
     /// \param p The priority.
+    /// \pre \e i must be in the heap.
+    /// \warning This method may throw an \c UnderFlowPriorityException.
     void set(const Item &i, const Prio &p) {
       int idx = _iim[i];
@@ -357 +363 @@
         push(i, p);
       }
-      else if( p >= data[idx].prio ) {
-        data[idx].prio = p;
-        bubble_up(idx);
+      else if( p >= _data[idx].prio ) {
+        _data[idx].prio = p;
+        bubbleUp(idx);
       } else {
-        data[idx].prio = p;
-        bubble_down(idx);
-      }
-    }
-
-
-    /// \brief Decreases the priority of \c i to \c p.
-    ///
-    /// This method decreases the priority of item \c i to \c p.
-    /// \pre \c i must be stored in the heap with priority at least \c p, and
-    /// \c should be greater or equal to the last removed item's priority.
+        _data[idx].prio = p;
+        bubbleDown(idx);
+      }
+    }
+
+    /// \brief Decrease the priority of an item to the given value.
+    ///
+    /// This function decreases the priority of an item to the given value.
     /// \param i The item.
     /// \param p The priority.
+    /// \pre \e i must be stored in the heap with priority at least \e p.
+    /// \warning This method may throw an \c UnderFlowPriorityException.
     void decrease(const Item &i, const Prio &p) {
       int idx = _iim[i];
-      data[idx].prio = p;
-      bubble_down(idx);
-    }
-
-    /// \brief Increases the priority of \c i to \c p.
-    ///
-    /// This method sets the priority of item \c i to \c p.
-    /// \pre \c i must be stored in the heap with priority at most \c p
+      _data[idx].prio = p;
+      bubbleDown(idx);
+    }
+
+    /// \brief Increase the priority of an item to the given value.
+    ///
+    /// This function increases the priority of an item to the given value.
     /// \param i The item.
     /// \param p The priority.
+    /// \pre \e i must be stored in the heap with priority at most \e p.
     void increase(const Item &i, const Prio &p) {
       int idx = _iim[i];
-      data[idx].prio = p;
-      bubble_up(idx);
-    }
-
-    /// \brief Returns if \c item is in, has already been in, or has
-    /// never been in the heap.
-    ///
-    /// This method returns PRE_HEAP if \c item has never been in the
-    /// heap, IN_HEAP if it is in the heap at the moment, and POST_HEAP
-    /// otherwise. In the latter case it is possible that \c item will
-    /// get back to the heap again.
+      _data[idx].prio = p;
+      bubbleUp(idx);
+    }
+
+    /// \brief Return the state of an item.
+    ///
+    /// This method returns \c PRE_HEAP if the given item has never
+    /// been in the heap, \c IN_HEAP if it is in the heap at the moment,
+    /// and \c POST_HEAP otherwise.
+    /// In the latter case it is possible that the item will get back
+    /// to the heap again.
     /// \param i The item.
     State state(const Item &i) const {
@@ -406 +411 @@
     }
 
-    /// \brief Sets the state of the \c item in the heap.
-    ///
-    /// Sets the state of the \c item in the heap. It can be used to
-    /// manually clear the heap when it is important to achive the
-    /// better time complexity.
+    /// \brief Set the state of an item in the heap.
+    ///
+    /// This function sets the state of the given item in the heap.
+    /// It can be used to manually clear the heap when it is important
+    /// to achive better time complexity.
     /// \param i The item.
     /// \param st The state. It should not be \c IN_HEAP.

lemon/smart_graph.h

@@ -33 +33 @@
 
   class SmartDigraph;
-  ///Base of SmartDigraph
-
-  ///Base of SmartDigraph
-  ///
+
   class SmartDigraphBase {
   protected:
@@ -188 +185 @@
   ///\brief A smart directed graph class.
   ///
-  ///This is a simple and fast digraph implementation.
-  ///It is also quite memory efficient, but at the price
-  ///that <b> it does support only limited (only stack-like)
-  ///node and arc deletions</b>.
-  ///It fully conforms to the \ref concepts::Digraph "Digraph concept".
+  ///\ref SmartDigraph is a simple and fast digraph implementation.
+  ///It is also quite memory efficient but at the price
+  ///that it does not support node and arc deletion 
+  ///(except for the Snapshot feature).
   ///
-  ///\sa concepts::Digraph.
+  ///This type fully conforms to the \ref concepts::Digraph "Digraph concept"
+  ///and it also provides some additional functionalities.
+  ///Most of its member functions and nested classes are documented
+  ///only in the concept class.
+  ///
+  ///\sa concepts::Digraph
+  ///\sa SmartGraph
   class SmartDigraph : public ExtendedSmartDigraphBase {
     typedef ExtendedSmartDigraphBase Parent;
 
   private:
-
-    ///SmartDigraph is \e not copy constructible. Use DigraphCopy() instead.
-
-    ///SmartDigraph is \e not copy constructible. Use DigraphCopy() instead.
-    ///
+    /// Digraphs are \e not copy constructible. Use DigraphCopy instead.
     SmartDigraph(const SmartDigraph &) : ExtendedSmartDigraphBase() {};
-    ///\brief Assignment of SmartDigraph to another one is \e not allowed.
-    ///Use DigraphCopy() instead.
-
-    ///Assignment of SmartDigraph to another one is \e not allowed.
-    ///Use DigraphCopy() instead.
+    /// \brief Assignment of a digraph to another one is \e not allowed.
+    /// Use DigraphCopy instead.
     void operator=(const SmartDigraph &) {}
 
@@ -222 +217 @@
     ///Add a new node to the digraph.
 
-    /// Add a new node to the digraph.
-    /// \return The new node.
+    ///This function adds a new node to the digraph.
+    ///\return The new node.
     Node addNode() { return Parent::addNode(); }
 
     ///Add a new arc to the digraph.
 
-    ///Add a new arc to the digraph with source node \c s
+    ///This function adds a new arc to the digraph with source node \c s
     ///and target node \c t.
     ///\return The new arc.
-    Arc addArc(const Node& s, const Node& t) {
+    Arc addArc(Node s, Node t) {
       return Parent::addArc(s, t);
     }
 
-    /// \brief Using this it is possible to avoid the superfluous memory
-    /// allocation.
-
-    /// Using this it is possible to avoid the superfluous memory
-    /// allocation: if you know that the digraph you want to build will
-    /// be very large (e.g. it will contain millions of nodes and/or arcs)
-    /// then it is worth reserving space for this amount before starting
-    /// to build the digraph.
-    /// \sa reserveArc
-    void reserveNode(int n) { nodes.reserve(n); };
-
-    /// \brief Using this it is possible to avoid the superfluous memory
-    /// allocation.
-
-    /// Using this it is possible to avoid the superfluous memory
-    /// allocation: if you know that the digraph you want to build will
-    /// be very large (e.g. it will contain millions of nodes and/or arcs)
-    /// then it is worth reserving space for this amount before starting
-    /// to build the digraph.
-    /// \sa reserveNode
-    void reserveArc(int m) { arcs.reserve(m); };
-
     /// \brief Node validity check
     ///
-    /// This function gives back true if the given node is valid,
-    /// ie. it is a real node of the graph.
+    /// This function gives back \c true if the given node is valid,
+    /// i.e. it is a real node of the digraph.
     ///
     /// \warning A removed node (using Snapshot) could become valid again
-    /// when new nodes are added to the graph.
+    /// if new nodes are added to the digraph.
     bool valid(Node n) const { return Parent::valid(n); }
 
     /// \brief Arc validity check
     ///
-    /// This function gives back true if the given arc is valid,
-    /// ie. it is a real arc of the graph.
+    /// This function gives back \c true if the given arc is valid,
+    /// i.e. it is a real arc of the digraph.
     ///
     /// \warning A removed arc (using Snapshot) could become valid again
-    /// when new arcs are added to the graph.
+    /// if new arcs are added to the graph.
     bool valid(Arc a) const { return Parent::valid(a); }
 
-    ///Clear the digraph.
-
-    ///Erase all the nodes and arcs from the digraph.
-    ///
-    void clear() {
-      Parent::clear();
-    }
-
     ///Split a node.
 
-    ///This function splits a node. First a new node is added to the digraph,
-    ///then the source of each outgoing arc of \c n is moved to this new node.
-    ///If \c connect is \c true (this is the default value), then a new arc
-    ///from \c n to the newly created node is also added.
+    ///This function splits the given node. First, a new node is added
+    ///to the digraph, then the source of each outgoing arc of node \c n
+    ///is moved to this new node.
+    ///If the second parameter \c connect is \c true (this is the default
+    ///value), then a new arc from node \c n to the newly created node
+    ///is also added.
     ///\return The newly created node.
     ///
-    ///\note The <tt>Arc</tt>s
-    ///referencing a moved arc remain
-    ///valid. However <tt>InArc</tt>'s and <tt>OutArc</tt>'s
-    ///may be invalidated.
+    ///\note All iterators remain valid.
+    ///
     ///\warning This functionality cannot be used together with the Snapshot
     ///feature.
@@ -309 +274 @@
     }
 
+    ///Clear the digraph.
+
+    ///This function erases all nodes and arcs from the digraph.
+    ///
+    void clear() {
+      Parent::clear();
+    }
+
+    /// Reserve memory for nodes.
+
+    /// Using this function, it is possible to avoid superfluous memory
+    /// allocation: if you know that the digraph you want to build will
+    /// be large (e.g. it will contain millions of nodes and/or arcs),
+    /// then it is worth reserving space for this amount before starting
+    /// to build the digraph.
+    /// \sa reserveArc()
+    void reserveNode(int n) { nodes.reserve(n); };
+
+    /// Reserve memory for arcs.
+
+    /// Using this function, it is possible to avoid superfluous memory
+    /// allocation: if you know that the digraph you want to build will
+    /// be large (e.g. it will contain millions of nodes and/or arcs),
+    /// then it is worth reserving space for this amount before starting
+    /// to build the digraph.
+    /// \sa reserveNode()
+    void reserveArc(int m) { arcs.reserve(m); };
+
   public:
 
@@ -333 +326 @@
   public:
 
-    ///Class to make a snapshot of the digraph and to restrore to it later.
-
-    ///Class to make a snapshot of the digraph and to restrore to it later.
+    ///Class to make a snapshot of the digraph and to restore it later.
+
+    ///Class to make a snapshot of the digraph and to restore it later.
     ///
     ///The newly added nodes and arcs can be removed using the
-    ///restore() function.
-    ///\note After you restore a state, you cannot restore
-    ///a later state, in other word you cannot add again the arcs deleted
-    ///by restore() using another one Snapshot instance.
-    ///
-    ///\warning If you do not use correctly the snapshot that can cause
-    ///either broken program, invalid state of the digraph, valid but
-    ///not the restored digraph or no change. Because the runtime performance
-    ///the validity of the snapshot is not stored.
+    ///restore() function. This is the only way for deleting nodes and/or
+    ///arcs from a SmartDigraph structure.
+    ///
+    ///\note After a state is restored, you cannot restore a later state, 
+    ///i.e. you cannot add the removed nodes and arcs again using
+    ///another Snapshot instance.
+    ///
+    ///\warning Node splitting cannot be restored.
+    ///\warning The validity of the snapshot is not stored due to
+    ///performance reasons. If you do not use the snapshot correctly,
+    ///it can cause broken program, invalid or not restored state of
+    ///the digraph or no change.
     class Snapshot
     {
@@ -358 +354 @@
 
       ///Default constructor.
-      ///To actually make a snapshot you must call save().
-      ///
+      ///You have to call save() to actually make a snapshot.
       Snapshot() : _graph(0) {}
       ///Constructor that immediately makes a snapshot
 
-      ///This constructor immediately makes a snapshot of the digraph.
-      ///\param graph The digraph we make a snapshot of.
-      Snapshot(SmartDigraph &graph) : _graph(&graph) {
+      ///This constructor immediately makes a snapshot of the given digraph.
+      ///
+      Snapshot(SmartDigraph &gr) : _graph(&gr) {
         node_num=_graph->nodes.size();
         arc_num=_graph->arcs.size();
@@ -372 +367 @@
       ///Make a snapshot.
 
-      ///Make a snapshot of the digraph.
-      ///
-      ///This function can be called more than once. In case of a repeated
+      ///This function makes a snapshot of the given digraph.
+      ///It can be called more than once. In case of a repeated
       ///call, the previous snapshot gets lost.
-      ///\param graph The digraph we make the snapshot of.
-      void save(SmartDigraph &graph)
-      {
-        _graph=&graph;
+      void save(SmartDigraph &gr) {
+        _graph=&gr;
         node_num=_graph->nodes.size();
         arc_num=_graph->arcs.size();
@@ -386 +378 @@
       ///Undo the changes until a snapshot.
 
-      ///Undo the changes until a snapshot created by save().
-      ///
-      ///\note After you restored a state, you cannot restore
-      ///a later state, in other word you cannot add again the arcs deleted
-      ///by restore().
+      ///This function undos the changes until the last snapshot
+      ///created by save() or Snapshot(SmartDigraph&).
       void restore()
       {
@@ -509 +498 @@
     }
 
-    void next(Node& node) const {
+    static void next(Node& node) {
       --node._id;
     }
@@ -517 +506 @@
     }
 
-    void next(Arc& arc) const {
+    static void next(Arc& arc) {
       --arc._id;
     }
@@ -525 +514 @@
     }
 
-    void next(Edge& arc) const {
+    static void next(Edge& arc) {
       --arc._id;
     }
@@ -622 +611 @@
   /// \brief A smart undirected graph class.
   ///
-  /// This is a simple and fast graph implementation.
-  /// It is also quite memory efficient, but at the price
-  /// that <b> it does support only limited (only stack-like)
-  /// node and arc deletions</b>.
-  /// It fully conforms to the \ref concepts::Graph "Graph concept".
+  /// \ref SmartGraph is a simple and fast graph implementation.
+  /// It is also quite memory efficient but at the price
+  /// that it does not support node and edge deletion 
+  /// (except for the Snapshot feature).
   ///
-  /// \sa concepts::Graph.
+  /// This type fully conforms to the \ref concepts::Graph "Graph concept"
+  /// and it also provides some additional functionalities.
+  /// Most of its member functions and nested classes are documented
+  /// only in the concept class.
+  ///
+  /// \sa concepts::Graph
+  /// \sa SmartDigraph
   class SmartGraph : public ExtendedSmartGraphBase {
     typedef ExtendedSmartGraphBase Parent;
 
   private:
-
-    ///SmartGraph is \e not copy constructible. Use GraphCopy() instead.
-
-    ///SmartGraph is \e not copy constructible. Use GraphCopy() instead.
-    ///
+    /// Graphs are \e not copy constructible. Use GraphCopy instead.
     SmartGraph(const SmartGraph &) : ExtendedSmartGraphBase() {};
-
-    ///\brief Assignment of SmartGraph to another one is \e not allowed.
-    ///Use GraphCopy() instead.
-
-    ///Assignment of SmartGraph to another one is \e not allowed.
-    ///Use GraphCopy() instead.
+    /// \brief Assignment of a graph to another one is \e not allowed.
+    /// Use GraphCopy instead.
     void operator=(const SmartGraph &) {}
 
@@ -655 +641 @@
     SmartGraph() {}
 
-    ///Add a new node to the graph.
-
-    /// Add a new node to the graph.
+    /// \brief Add a new node to the graph.
+    ///
+    /// This function adds a new node to the graph.
     /// \return The new node.
     Node addNode() { return Parent::addNode(); }
 
-    ///Add a new edge to the graph.
-
-    ///Add a new edge to the graph with node \c s
-    ///and \c t.
-    ///\return The new edge.
-    Edge addEdge(const Node& s, const Node& t) {
-      return Parent::addEdge(s, t);
+    /// \brief Add a new edge to the graph.
+    ///
+    /// This function adds a new edge to the graph between nodes
+    /// \c u and \c v with inherent orientation from node \c u to
+    /// node \c v.
+    /// \return The new edge.
+    Edge addEdge(Node u, Node v) {
+      return Parent::addEdge(u, v);
     }
 
     /// \brief Node validity check
     ///
-    /// This function gives back true if the given node is valid,
-    /// ie. it is a real node of the graph.
+    /// This function gives back \c true if the given node is valid,
+    /// i.e. it is a real node of the graph.
     ///
     /// \warning A removed node (using Snapshot) could become valid again
-    /// when new nodes are added to the graph.
+    /// if new nodes are added to the graph.
     bool valid(Node n) const { return Parent::valid(n); }
 
+    /// \brief Edge validity check
+    ///
+    /// This function gives back \c true if the given edge is valid,
+    /// i.e. it is a real edge of the graph.
+    ///
+    /// \warning A removed edge (using Snapshot) could become valid again
+    /// if new edges are added to the graph.
+    bool valid(Edge e) const { return Parent::valid(e); }
+
     /// \brief Arc validity check
     ///
-    /// This function gives back true if the given arc is valid,
-    /// ie. it is a real arc of the graph.
+    /// This function gives back \c true if the given arc is valid,
+    /// i.e. it is a real arc of the graph.
     ///
     /// \warning A removed arc (using Snapshot) could become valid again
-    /// when new edges are added to the graph.
+    /// if new edges are added to the graph.
     bool valid(Arc a) const { return Parent::valid(a); }
 
-    /// \brief Edge validity check
-    ///
-    /// This function gives back true if the given edge is valid,
-    /// ie. it is a real edge of the graph.
-    ///
-    /// \warning A removed edge (using Snapshot) could become valid again
-    /// when new edges are added to the graph.
-    bool valid(Edge e) const { return Parent::valid(e); }
-
     ///Clear the graph.
 
-    ///Erase all the nodes and edges from the graph.
+    ///This function erases all nodes and arcs from the graph.
     ///
     void clear() {
       Parent::clear();
     }
+
+    /// Reserve memory for nodes.
+
+    /// Using this function, it is possible to avoid superfluous memory
+    /// allocation: if you know that the graph you want to build will
+    /// be large (e.g. it will contain millions of nodes and/or edges),
+    /// then it is worth reserving space for this amount before starting
+    /// to build the graph.
+    /// \sa reserveEdge()
+    void reserveNode(int n) { nodes.reserve(n); };
+
+    /// Reserve memory for edges.
+
+    /// Using this function, it is possible to avoid superfluous memory
+    /// allocation: if you know that the graph you want to build will
+    /// be large (e.g. it will contain millions of nodes and/or edges),
+    /// then it is worth reserving space for this amount before starting
+    /// to build the graph.
+    /// \sa reserveNode()
+    void reserveEdge(int m) { arcs.reserve(2 * m); };
 
   public:
@@ -743 +750 @@
   public:
 
-    ///Class to make a snapshot of the digraph and to restrore to it later.
-
-    ///Class to make a snapshot of the digraph and to restrore to it later.
-    ///
-    ///The newly added nodes and arcs can be removed using the
-    ///restore() function.
-    ///
-    ///\note After you restore a state, you cannot restore
-    ///a later state, in other word you cannot add again the arcs deleted
-    ///by restore() using another one Snapshot instance.
-    ///
-    ///\warning If you do not use correctly the snapshot that can cause
-    ///either broken program, invalid state of the digraph, valid but
-    ///not the restored digraph or no change. Because the runtime performance
-    ///the validity of the snapshot is not stored.
+    ///Class to make a snapshot of the graph and to restore it later.
+
+    ///Class to make a snapshot of the graph and to restore it later.
+    ///
+    ///The newly added nodes and edges can be removed using the
+    ///restore() function. This is the only way for deleting nodes and/or
+    ///edges from a SmartGraph structure.
+    ///
+    ///\note After a state is restored, you cannot restore a later state, 
+    ///i.e. you cannot add the removed nodes and edges again using
+    ///another Snapshot instance.
+    ///
+    ///\warning The validity of the snapshot is not stored due to
+    ///performance reasons. If you do not use the snapshot correctly,
+    ///it can cause broken program, invalid or not restored state of
+    ///the graph or no change.
     class Snapshot
     {
@@ -769 +777 @@
 
       ///Default constructor.
-      ///To actually make a snapshot you must call save().
-      ///
+      ///You have to call save() to actually make a snapshot.
       Snapshot() : _graph(0) {}
       ///Constructor that immediately makes a snapshot
 
-      ///This constructor immediately makes a snapshot of the digraph.
-      ///\param graph The digraph we make a snapshot of.
-      Snapshot(SmartGraph &graph) {
-        graph.saveSnapshot(*this);
+      /// This constructor immediately makes a snapshot of the given graph.
+      ///
+      Snapshot(SmartGraph &gr) {
+        gr.saveSnapshot(*this);
       }
 
       ///Make a snapshot.
 
-      ///Make a snapshot of the graph.
-      ///
-      ///This function can be called more than once. In case of a repeated
+      ///This function makes a snapshot of the given graph.
+      ///It can be called more than once. In case of a repeated
       ///call, the previous snapshot gets lost.
-      ///\param graph The digraph we make the snapshot of.
-      void save(SmartGraph &graph)
+      void save(SmartGraph &gr)
       {
-        graph.saveSnapshot(*this);
-      }
-
-      ///Undo the changes until a snapshot.
-
-      ///Undo the changes until a snapshot created by save().
-      ///
-      ///\note After you restored a state, you cannot restore
-      ///a later state, in other word you cannot add again the arcs deleted
-      ///by restore().
+        gr.saveSnapshot(*this);
+      }
+
+      ///Undo the changes until the last snapshot.
+
+      ///This function undos the changes until the last snapshot
+      ///created by save() or Snapshot(SmartGraph&).
       void restore()
       {

lemon/soplex.cc

@@ -92 +92 @@
   }
 
+  int SoplexLp::_addRow(Value l, ExprIterator b, ExprIterator e, Value u) {
+    soplex::DSVector v;
+    for (ExprIterator it = b; it != e; ++it) {
+      v.add(it->first, it->second);
+    }
+    soplex::LPRow r(l, v, u);
+    soplex->addRow(r);
+
+    _row_names.push_back(std::string());
+
+    return soplex->nRows() - 1;
+  }
+
 
   void SoplexLp::_eraseCol(int i) {

lemon/soplex.h

@@ -85 +85 @@
     virtual int _addCol();
     virtual int _addRow();
+    virtual int _addRow(Value l, ExprIterator b, ExprIterator e, Value u);
 
     virtual void _eraseCol(int i);

m4/lx_check_coin.m4

@@ -89 +89 @@
         CBC_LDFLAGS="-L$with_coin/lib"
       fi
-      CBC_LIBS="-lOsi -lCbc -lOsiCbc -lCbcSolver -lClp -lOsiClp -lCoinUtils -lVol -lOsiVol -lCgl -lm -llapack -lblas"
+      CBC_LIBS="-lOsi -lCbc -lCbcSolver -lClp -lOsiClp -lCoinUtils -lVol -lOsiVol -lCgl -lm -llapack -lblas"
 
       lx_save_cxxflags="$CXXFLAGS"

scripts/chg-len.py

@@ -1 +1 @@
 #! /usr/bin/env python
+#
+# This file is a part of LEMON, a generic C++ optimization library.
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2003-2009
+# Egervary Jeno Kombinatorikus Optimalizalasi Kutatocsoport
+# (Egervary Research Group on Combinatorial Optimization, EGRES).
+#
+# Permission to use, modify and distribute this software is granted
+# provided that this copyright notice appears in all copies. For
+# precise terms see the accompanying LICENSE file.
+#
+# This software is provided "AS IS" with no warranty of any kind,
+# express or implied, and with no claim as to its suitability for any
+# purpose.
 
 import sys

scripts/mk-release.sh

@@ -1 +1 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+#
+# This file is a part of LEMON, a generic C++ optimization library.
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2003-2009
+# Egervary Jeno Kombinatorikus Optimalizalasi Kutatocsoport
+# (Egervary Research Group on Combinatorial Optimization, EGRES).
+#
+# Permission to use, modify and distribute this software is granted
+# provided that this copyright notice appears in all copies. For
+# precise terms see the accompanying LICENSE file.
+#
+# This software is provided "AS IS" with no warranty of any kind,
+# express or implied, and with no claim as to its suitability for any
+# purpose.
 
 set -e

scripts/unify-sources.sh

@@ -1 +1 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+#
+# This file is a part of LEMON, a generic C++ optimization library.
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2003-2009
+# Egervary Jeno Kombinatorikus Optimalizalasi Kutatocsoport
+# (Egervary Research Group on Combinatorial Optimization, EGRES).
+#
+# Permission to use, modify and distribute this software is granted
+# provided that this copyright notice appears in all copies. For
+# precise terms see the accompanying LICENSE file.
+#
+# This software is provided "AS IS" with no warranty of any kind,
+# express or implied, and with no claim as to its suitability for any
+# purpose.
 
 YEAR=`date +%Y`

test/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -33 +33 @@
   min_cost_arborescence_test
   min_cost_flow_test
+  min_mean_cycle_test
   path_test
   preflow_test

test/Makefile.am

@@ -31 +31 @@
         test/min_cost_arborescence_test \
         test/min_cost_flow_test \
+        test/min_mean_cycle_test \
         test/path_test \
         test/preflow_test \
@@ -79 +80 @@
 test_min_cost_arborescence_test_SOURCES = test/min_cost_arborescence_test.cc
 test_min_cost_flow_test_SOURCES = test/min_cost_flow_test.cc
+test_min_mean_cycle_test_SOURCES = test/min_mean_cycle_test.cc
 test_path_test_SOURCES = test/path_test.cc
 test_preflow_test_SOURCES = test/preflow_test.cc

test/adaptors_test.cc

@@ -1372 +1372 @@
 
   GridGraph::EdgeMap<bool> dir_map(graph);
-  dir_map[graph.right(n1)] = graph.u(graph.right(n1)) == n1;
-  dir_map[graph.up(n1)] = graph.u(graph.up(n1)) != n1;
-  dir_map[graph.left(n4)] = graph.u(graph.left(n4)) != n4;
-  dir_map[graph.down(n4)] = graph.u(graph.down(n4)) != n4;
+  dir_map[graph.right(n1)] = graph.u(graph.right(n1)) != n1;
+  dir_map[graph.up(n1)] = graph.u(graph.up(n1)) == n1;
+  dir_map[graph.left(n4)] = graph.u(graph.left(n4)) == n4;
+  dir_map[graph.down(n4)] = graph.u(graph.down(n4)) == n4;
 
   // Apply several adaptors on the grid graph
-  typedef SplitNodes< ReverseDigraph< const Orienter<
-            const GridGraph, GridGraph::EdgeMap<bool> > > >
-    RevSplitGridGraph;
-  typedef ReverseDigraph<const RevSplitGridGraph> SplitGridGraph;
+  typedef SplitNodes<Orienter< const GridGraph, GridGraph::EdgeMap<bool> > >
+    SplitGridGraph;
   typedef Undirector<const SplitGridGraph> USplitGridGraph;
-  typedef Undirector<const USplitGridGraph> UUSplitGridGraph;
-  checkConcept<concepts::Digraph, RevSplitGridGraph>();
   checkConcept<concepts::Digraph, SplitGridGraph>();
   checkConcept<concepts::Graph, USplitGridGraph>();
-  checkConcept<concepts::Graph, UUSplitGridGraph>();
-
-  RevSplitGridGraph rev_adaptor =
-    splitNodes(reverseDigraph(orienter(graph, dir_map)));
-  SplitGridGraph adaptor = reverseDigraph(rev_adaptor);
+
+  SplitGridGraph adaptor = splitNodes(orienter(graph, dir_map));
   USplitGridGraph uadaptor = undirector(adaptor);
-  UUSplitGridGraph uuadaptor = undirector(uadaptor);
 
   // Check adaptor
@@ -1400 +1392 @@
   checkGraphConArcList(adaptor, 8);
 
-  checkGraphOutArcList(adaptor, rev_adaptor.inNode(n1), 1);
-  checkGraphOutArcList(adaptor, rev_adaptor.outNode(n1), 1);
-  checkGraphOutArcList(adaptor, rev_adaptor.inNode(n2), 2);
-  checkGraphOutArcList(adaptor, rev_adaptor.outNode(n2), 1);
-  checkGraphOutArcList(adaptor, rev_adaptor.inNode(n3), 1);
-  checkGraphOutArcList(adaptor, rev_adaptor.outNode(n3), 1);
-  checkGraphOutArcList(adaptor, rev_adaptor.inNode(n4), 0);
-  checkGraphOutArcList(adaptor, rev_adaptor.outNode(n4), 1);
-
-  checkGraphInArcList(adaptor, rev_adaptor.inNode(n1), 1);
-  checkGraphInArcList(adaptor, rev_adaptor.outNode(n1), 1);
-  checkGraphInArcList(adaptor, rev_adaptor.inNode(n2), 1);
-  checkGraphInArcList(adaptor, rev_adaptor.outNode(n2), 0);
-  checkGraphInArcList(adaptor, rev_adaptor.inNode(n3), 1);
-  checkGraphInArcList(adaptor, rev_adaptor.outNode(n3), 1);
-  checkGraphInArcList(adaptor, rev_adaptor.inNode(n4), 1);
-  checkGraphInArcList(adaptor, rev_adaptor.outNode(n4), 2);
+  checkGraphOutArcList(adaptor, adaptor.inNode(n1), 1);
+  checkGraphOutArcList(adaptor, adaptor.outNode(n1), 1);
+  checkGraphOutArcList(adaptor, adaptor.inNode(n2), 1);
+  checkGraphOutArcList(adaptor, adaptor.outNode(n2), 0);
+  checkGraphOutArcList(adaptor, adaptor.inNode(n3), 1);
+  checkGraphOutArcList(adaptor, adaptor.outNode(n3), 1);
+  checkGraphOutArcList(adaptor, adaptor.inNode(n4), 1);
+  checkGraphOutArcList(adaptor, adaptor.outNode(n4), 2);
+
+  checkGraphInArcList(adaptor, adaptor.inNode(n1), 1);
+  checkGraphInArcList(adaptor, adaptor.outNode(n1), 1);
+  checkGraphInArcList(adaptor, adaptor.inNode(n2), 2);
+  checkGraphInArcList(adaptor, adaptor.outNode(n2), 1);
+  checkGraphInArcList(adaptor, adaptor.inNode(n3), 1);
+  checkGraphInArcList(adaptor, adaptor.outNode(n3), 1);
+  checkGraphInArcList(adaptor, adaptor.inNode(n4), 0);
+  checkGraphInArcList(adaptor, adaptor.outNode(n4), 1);
 
   checkNodeIds(adaptor);
@@ -1439 +1431 @@
   checkGraphArcMap(uadaptor);
 
-  checkGraphIncEdgeArcLists(uadaptor, rev_adaptor.inNode(n1), 2);
-  checkGraphIncEdgeArcLists(uadaptor, rev_adaptor.outNode(n1), 2);
-  checkGraphIncEdgeArcLists(uadaptor, rev_adaptor.inNode(n2), 3);
-  checkGraphIncEdgeArcLists(uadaptor, rev_adaptor.outNode(n2), 1);
-  checkGraphIncEdgeArcLists(uadaptor, rev_adaptor.inNode(n3), 2);
-  checkGraphIncEdgeArcLists(uadaptor, rev_adaptor.outNode(n3), 2);
-  checkGraphIncEdgeArcLists(uadaptor, rev_adaptor.inNode(n4), 1);
-  checkGraphIncEdgeArcLists(uadaptor, rev_adaptor.outNode(n4), 3);
-
-  // Check uuadaptor
-  checkGraphNodeList(uuadaptor, 8);
-  checkGraphEdgeList(uuadaptor, 16);
-  checkGraphArcList(uuadaptor, 32);
-  checkGraphConEdgeList(uuadaptor, 16);
-  checkGraphConArcList(uuadaptor, 32);
-
-  checkNodeIds(uuadaptor);
-  checkEdgeIds(uuadaptor);
-  checkArcIds(uuadaptor);
-
-  checkGraphNodeMap(uuadaptor);
-  checkGraphEdgeMap(uuadaptor);
-  checkGraphArcMap(uuadaptor);
+  checkGraphIncEdgeArcLists(uadaptor, adaptor.inNode(n1), 2);
+  checkGraphIncEdgeArcLists(uadaptor, adaptor.outNode(n1), 2);
+  checkGraphIncEdgeArcLists(uadaptor, adaptor.inNode(n2), 3);
+  checkGraphIncEdgeArcLists(uadaptor, adaptor.outNode(n2), 1);
+  checkGraphIncEdgeArcLists(uadaptor, adaptor.inNode(n3), 2);
+  checkGraphIncEdgeArcLists(uadaptor, adaptor.outNode(n3), 2);
+  checkGraphIncEdgeArcLists(uadaptor, adaptor.inNode(n4), 1);
+  checkGraphIncEdgeArcLists(uadaptor, adaptor.outNode(n4), 3);
 }
 

test/bellman_ford_test.cc

@@ -97 +97 @@
     p  = const_bf_test.predMap();
     pp = const_bf_test.path(t);
+    pp = const_bf_test.negativeCycle();
     
     for (BF::ActiveIt it(const_bf_test); it != INVALID; ++it) {}
@@ -133 +134 @@
     b  = bf_test.reached(t);
     pp = bf_test.path(t);
+    pp = bf_test.negativeCycle();
   }
 }
@@ -221 +223 @@
 }
 
+void checkBellmanFordNegativeCycle() {
+  DIGRAPH_TYPEDEFS(SmartDigraph);
+
+  SmartDigraph gr;
+  IntArcMap length(gr);
+  
+  Node n1 = gr.addNode();
+  Node n2 = gr.addNode();
+  Node n3 = gr.addNode();
+  Node n4 = gr.addNode();
+  
+  Arc a1 = gr.addArc(n1, n2);
+  Arc a2 = gr.addArc(n2, n2);
+  
+  length[a1] = 2;
+  length[a2] = -1;
+  
+  {
+    BellmanFord<SmartDigraph, IntArcMap> bf(gr, length);
+    bf.run(n1);
+    StaticPath<SmartDigraph> p = bf.negativeCycle();
+    check(p.length() == 1 && p.front() == p.back() && p.front() == a2,
+          "Wrong negative cycle.");
+  }
+ 
+  length[a2] = 0;
+  
+  {
+    BellmanFord<SmartDigraph, IntArcMap> bf(gr, length);
+    bf.run(n1);
+    check(bf.negativeCycle().empty(),
+          "Negative cycle should not be found.");
+  }
+  
+  length[gr.addArc(n1, n3)] = 5;
+  length[gr.addArc(n4, n3)] = 1;
+  length[gr.addArc(n2, n4)] = 2;
+  length[gr.addArc(n3, n2)] = -4;
+  
+  {
+    BellmanFord<SmartDigraph, IntArcMap> bf(gr, length);
+    bf.init();
+    bf.addSource(n1);
+    for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
+      check(bf.negativeCycle().empty(),
+            "Negative cycle should not be found.");
+      bf.processNextRound();
+    }
+    StaticPath<SmartDigraph> p = bf.negativeCycle();
+    check(p.length() == 3, "Wrong negative cycle.");
+    check(length[p.nth(0)] + length[p.nth(1)] + length[p.nth(2)] == -1,
+          "Wrong negative cycle.");
+  }
+}
+
 int main() {
   checkBellmanFord<ListDigraph, int>();
   checkBellmanFord<SmartDigraph, double>();
+  checkBellmanFordNegativeCycle();
   return 0;
 }

test/circulation_test.cc

@@ -88 +88 @@
     .supplyMap(supply)
     .flowMap(flow);
+  
+  const CirculationType::Elevator& elev = const_circ_test.elevator();
+  circ_test.elevator(const_cast<CirculationType::Elevator&>(elev));
+  CirculationType::Tolerance tol = const_circ_test.tolerance();
+  circ_test.tolerance(tol);
 
   circ_test.init();

test/digraph_test.cc

@@ -20 +20 @@
 #include <lemon/list_graph.h>
 #include <lemon/smart_graph.h>
+#include <lemon/static_graph.h>
 #include <lemon/full_graph.h>
 
@@ -35 +36 @@
   checkGraphNodeList(G, 0);
   checkGraphArcList(G, 0);
+
+  G.reserveNode(3);
+  G.reserveArc(4);
 
   Node
@@ -284 +288 @@
 
   snapshot.restore();
+  snapshot.save(G);
+
+  checkGraphNodeList(G, 4);
+  checkGraphArcList(G, 4);
+
+  G.addArc(G.addNode(), G.addNode());
+
+  snapshot.restore();
 
   checkGraphNodeList(G, 4);
@@ -318 +330 @@
     checkConcept<ClearableDigraphComponent<>, SmartDigraph>();
   }
+  { // Checking StaticDigraph
+    checkConcept<Digraph, StaticDigraph>();
+    checkConcept<ClearableDigraphComponent<>, StaticDigraph>();
+  }
   { // Checking FullDigraph
     checkConcept<Digraph, FullDigraph>();
@@ -373 +389 @@
 }
 
+void checkStaticDigraph() {
+  SmartDigraph g;
+  SmartDigraph::NodeMap<StaticDigraph::Node> nref(g);
+  SmartDigraph::ArcMap<StaticDigraph::Arc> aref(g);
+  
+  StaticDigraph G;
+  
+  checkGraphNodeList(G, 0);
+  checkGraphArcList(G, 0);
+
+  G.build(g, nref, aref);
+
+  checkGraphNodeList(G, 0);
+  checkGraphArcList(G, 0);
+
+  SmartDigraph::Node
+    n1 = g.addNode(),
+    n2 = g.addNode(),
+    n3 = g.addNode();
+
+  G.build(g, nref, aref);
+
+  checkGraphNodeList(G, 3);
+  checkGraphArcList(G, 0);
+
+  SmartDigraph::Arc a1 = g.addArc(n1, n2);
+
+  G.build(g, nref, aref);
+
+  check(G.source(aref[a1]) == nref[n1] && G.target(aref[a1]) == nref[n2],
+        "Wrong arc or wrong references");
+  checkGraphNodeList(G, 3);
+  checkGraphArcList(G, 1);
+
+  checkGraphOutArcList(G, nref[n1], 1);
+  checkGraphOutArcList(G, nref[n2], 0);
+  checkGraphOutArcList(G, nref[n3], 0);
+
+  checkGraphInArcList(G, nref[n1], 0);
+  checkGraphInArcList(G, nref[n2], 1);
+  checkGraphInArcList(G, nref[n3], 0);
+
+  checkGraphConArcList(G, 1);
+
+  SmartDigraph::Arc
+    a2 = g.addArc(n2, n1),
+    a3 = g.addArc(n2, n3),
+    a4 = g.addArc(n2, n3);
+
+  digraphCopy(g, G).nodeRef(nref).run();
+
+  checkGraphNodeList(G, 3);
+  checkGraphArcList(G, 4);
+
+  checkGraphOutArcList(G, nref[n1], 1);
+  checkGraphOutArcList(G, nref[n2], 3);
+  checkGraphOutArcList(G, nref[n3], 0);
+
+  checkGraphInArcList(G, nref[n1], 1);
+  checkGraphInArcList(G, nref[n2], 1);
+  checkGraphInArcList(G, nref[n3], 2);
+
+  checkGraphConArcList(G, 4);
+
+  std::vector<std::pair<int,int> > arcs;
+  arcs.push_back(std::make_pair(0,1));
+  arcs.push_back(std::make_pair(0,2));
+  arcs.push_back(std::make_pair(1,3));
+  arcs.push_back(std::make_pair(1,2));
+  arcs.push_back(std::make_pair(3,0));
+  arcs.push_back(std::make_pair(3,3));
+  arcs.push_back(std::make_pair(4,2));
+  arcs.push_back(std::make_pair(4,3));
+  arcs.push_back(std::make_pair(4,1));
+
+  G.build(6, arcs.begin(), arcs.end());
+  
+  checkGraphNodeList(G, 6);
+  checkGraphArcList(G, 9);
+
+  checkGraphOutArcList(G, G.node(0), 2);
+  checkGraphOutArcList(G, G.node(1), 2);
+  checkGraphOutArcList(G, G.node(2), 0);
+  checkGraphOutArcList(G, G.node(3), 2);
+  checkGraphOutArcList(G, G.node(4), 3);
+  checkGraphOutArcList(G, G.node(5), 0);
+
+  checkGraphInArcList(G, G.node(0), 1);
+  checkGraphInArcList(G, G.node(1), 2);
+  checkGraphInArcList(G, G.node(2), 3);
+  checkGraphInArcList(G, G.node(3), 3);
+  checkGraphInArcList(G, G.node(4), 0);
+  checkGraphInArcList(G, G.node(5), 0);
+
+  checkGraphConArcList(G, 9);
+
+  checkNodeIds(G);
+  checkArcIds(G);
+  checkGraphNodeMap(G);
+  checkGraphArcMap(G);
+  
+  int n = G.nodeNum();
+  int m = G.arcNum();
+  check(G.index(G.node(n-1)) == n-1, "Wrong index.");
+  check(G.index(G.arc(m-1)) == m-1, "Wrong index.");
+}
+
 void checkFullDigraph(int num) {
   typedef FullDigraph Digraph;
   DIGRAPH_TYPEDEFS(Digraph);
+
   Digraph G(num);
+  check(G.nodeNum() == num && G.arcNum() == num * num, "Wrong size");
+
+  G.resize(num);
+  check(G.nodeNum() == num && G.arcNum() == num * num, "Wrong size");
 
   checkGraphNodeList(G, num);
@@ -420 +548 @@
     checkDigraphValidity<SmartDigraph>();
   }
+  { // Checking StaticDigraph
+    checkStaticDigraph();
+  }
   { // Checking FullDigraph
     checkFullDigraph(8);

test/graph_test.cc

@@ -39 +39 @@
   checkGraphArcList(G, 0);
 
+  G.reserveNode(3);
+  G.reserveEdge(3);
+
   Node
     n1 = G.addNode(),
@@ -257 +260 @@
 
   snapshot.restore();
+  snapshot.save(G);
+
+  checkGraphNodeList(G, 4);
+  checkGraphEdgeList(G, 3);
+  checkGraphArcList(G, 6);
+  
+  G.addEdge(G.addNode(), G.addNode());
+
+  snapshot.restore();
 
   checkGraphNodeList(G, 4);
@@ -268 +280 @@
 
   Graph G(num);
+  check(G.nodeNum() == num && G.edgeNum() == num * (num - 1) / 2,
+        "Wrong size");
+
+  G.resize(num);
+  check(G.nodeNum() == num && G.edgeNum() == num * (num - 1) / 2,
+        "Wrong size");
+
   checkGraphNodeList(G, num);
   checkGraphEdgeList(G, num * (num - 1) / 2);
@@ -412 +431 @@
   check(G.height() == height, "Wrong row number");
 
+  G.resize(width, height);
+  check(G.width() == width, "Wrong column number");
+  check(G.height() == height, "Wrong row number");
+
   for (int i = 0; i < width; ++i) {
     for (int j = 0; j < height; ++j) {
@@ -487 +510 @@
 
   HypercubeGraph G(dim);
+  check(G.dimension() == dim, "Wrong dimension");
+
+  G.resize(dim);
+  check(G.dimension() == dim, "Wrong dimension");
+  
   checkGraphNodeList(G, 1 << dim);
   checkGraphEdgeList(G, dim * (1 << (dim-1)));

test/heap_test.cc

@@ -26 +26 @@
 
 #include <lemon/smart_graph.h>
-
 #include <lemon/lgf_reader.h>
 #include <lemon/dijkstra.h>
@@ -32 +31 @@
 
 #include <lemon/bin_heap.h>
+#include <lemon/fourary_heap.h>
+#include <lemon/kary_heap.h>
 #include <lemon/fib_heap.h>
+#include <lemon/pairing_heap.h>
 #include <lemon/radix_heap.h>
+#include <lemon/binom_heap.h>
 #include <lemon/bucket_heap.h>
 
@@ -90 +93 @@
 void heapSortTest() {
   RangeMap<int> map(test_len, -1);
-
   Heap heap(map);
 
   std::vector<int> v(test_len);
-
   for (int i = 0; i < test_len; ++i) {
     v[i] = test_seq[i];
@@ -101 +102 @@
   std::sort(v.begin(), v.end());
   for (int i = 0; i < test_len; ++i) {
-    check(v[i] == heap.prio() ,"Wrong order in heap sort.");
+    check(v[i] == heap.prio(), "Wrong order in heap sort.");
     heap.pop();
   }
@@ -113 +114 @@
 
   std::vector<int> v(test_len);
-
   for (int i = 0; i < test_len; ++i) {
     v[i] = test_seq[i];
@@ -124 +124 @@
   std::sort(v.begin(), v.end());
   for (int i = 0; i < test_len; ++i) {
-    check(v[i] == heap.prio() ,"Wrong order in heap increase test.");
+    check(v[i] == heap.prio(), "Wrong order in heap increase test.");
     heap.pop();
   }
 }
-
-
 
 template <typename Heap>
@@ -145 +143 @@
     if (dijkstra.reached(s)) {
       check( dijkstra.dist(t) - dijkstra.dist(s) <= length[a],
-             "Error in a shortest path tree!");
+             "Error in shortest path tree.");
     }
   }
@@ -154 +152 @@
       Node s = digraph.source(a);
       check( dijkstra.dist(n) - dijkstra.dist(s) == length[a],
-             "Error in a shortest path tree!");
+             "Error in shortest path tree.");
     }
   }
@@ -176 +174 @@
     run();
 
+  // BinHeap
   {
     typedef BinHeap<Prio, ItemIntMap> IntHeap;
@@ -187 +186 @@
   }
 
+  // FouraryHeap
+  {
+    typedef FouraryHeap<Prio, ItemIntMap> IntHeap;
+    checkConcept<Heap<Prio, ItemIntMap>, IntHeap>();
+    heapSortTest<IntHeap>();
+    heapIncreaseTest<IntHeap>();
+
+    typedef FouraryHeap<Prio, IntNodeMap > NodeHeap;
+    checkConcept<Heap<Prio, IntNodeMap >, NodeHeap>();
+    dijkstraHeapTest<NodeHeap>(digraph, length, source);
+  }
+
+  // KaryHeap
+  {
+    typedef KaryHeap<Prio, ItemIntMap> IntHeap;
+    checkConcept<Heap<Prio, ItemIntMap>, IntHeap>();
+    heapSortTest<IntHeap>();
+    heapIncreaseTest<IntHeap>();
+
+    typedef KaryHeap<Prio, IntNodeMap > NodeHeap;
+    checkConcept<Heap<Prio, IntNodeMap >, NodeHeap>();
+    dijkstraHeapTest<NodeHeap>(digraph, length, source);
+  }
+
+  // FibHeap
   {
     typedef FibHeap<Prio, ItemIntMap> IntHeap;
@@ -198 +222 @@
   }
 
+  // PairingHeap
+  {
+    typedef PairingHeap<Prio, ItemIntMap> IntHeap;
+    checkConcept<Heap<Prio, ItemIntMap>, IntHeap>();
+    heapSortTest<IntHeap>();
+    heapIncreaseTest<IntHeap>();
+
+    typedef PairingHeap<Prio, IntNodeMap > NodeHeap;
+    checkConcept<Heap<Prio, IntNodeMap >, NodeHeap>();
+    dijkstraHeapTest<NodeHeap>(digraph, length, source);
+  }
+
+  // RadixHeap
   {
     typedef RadixHeap<ItemIntMap> IntHeap;
@@ -209 +246 @@
   }
 
+  // BinomHeap
+  {
+    typedef BinomHeap<Prio, ItemIntMap> IntHeap;
+    checkConcept<Heap<Prio, ItemIntMap>, IntHeap>();
+    heapSortTest<IntHeap>();
+    heapIncreaseTest<IntHeap>();
+
+    typedef BinomHeap<Prio, IntNodeMap > NodeHeap;
+    checkConcept<Heap<Prio, IntNodeMap >, NodeHeap>();
+    dijkstraHeapTest<NodeHeap>(digraph, length, source);
+  }
+
+  // BucketHeap, SimpleBucketHeap
   {
     typedef BucketHeap<ItemIntMap> IntHeap;
@@ -218 +268 @@
     checkConcept<Heap<Prio, IntNodeMap >, NodeHeap>();
     dijkstraHeapTest<NodeHeap>(digraph, length, source);
-  }
-
+
+    typedef SimpleBucketHeap<ItemIntMap> SimpleIntHeap;
+    heapSortTest<SimpleIntHeap>();
+  }
 
   return 0;

test/maps_test.cc

@@ -23 +23 @@
 #include <lemon/concepts/maps.h>
 #include <lemon/maps.h>
+#include <lemon/list_graph.h>
+#include <lemon/smart_graph.h>
+#include <lemon/adaptors.h>
+#include <lemon/dfs.h>
+#include <algorithm>
 
 #include "test_tools.h"
@@ -34 +39 @@
 
 class C {
-  int x;
+  int _x;
 public:
-  C(int _x) : x(_x) {}
+  C(int x) : _x(x) {}
+  int get() const { return _x; }
+};
+inline bool operator<(C c1, C c2) { return c1.get() < c2.get(); }
+inline bool operator==(C c1, C c2) { return c1.get() == c2.get(); }
+
+C createC(int x) { return C(x); }
+
+template <typename T>
+class Less {
+  T _t;
+public:
+  Less(T t): _t(t) {}
+  bool operator()(const T& t) const { return t < _t; }
 };
 
@@ -52 +70 @@
 
 int binc(int a, B) { return a+1; }
+
+template <typename T>
+class Sum {
+  T& _sum;
+public:
+  Sum(T& sum) : _sum(sum) {}
+  void operator()(const T& t) { _sum += t; }
+};
 
 typedef ReadMap<A, double> DoubleMap;
@@ -329 +355 @@
   {
     typedef std::vector<int> vec;
+    checkConcept<WriteMap<int, bool>, LoggerBoolMap<vec::iterator> >();
+    checkConcept<WriteMap<int, bool>,
+                 LoggerBoolMap<std::back_insert_iterator<vec> > >();
+
     vec v1;
     vec v2(10);
@@ -348 +378 @@
           it != map2.end(); ++it )
       check(v1[i++] == *it, "Something is wrong with LoggerBoolMap");
-  }
-
+    
+    typedef ListDigraph Graph;
+    DIGRAPH_TYPEDEFS(Graph);
+    Graph gr;
+
+    Node n0 = gr.addNode();
+    Node n1 = gr.addNode();
+    Node n2 = gr.addNode();
+    Node n3 = gr.addNode();
+    
+    gr.addArc(n3, n0);
+    gr.addArc(n3, n2);
+    gr.addArc(n0, n2);
+    gr.addArc(n2, n1);
+    gr.addArc(n0, n1);
+    
+    {
+      std::vector<Node> v;
+      dfs(gr).processedMap(loggerBoolMap(std::back_inserter(v))).run();
+
+      check(v.size()==4 && v[0]==n1 && v[1]==n2 && v[2]==n0 && v[3]==n3,
+            "Something is wrong with LoggerBoolMap");
+    }
+    {
+      std::vector<Node> v(countNodes(gr));
+      dfs(gr).processedMap(loggerBoolMap(v.begin())).run();
+      
+      check(v.size()==4 && v[0]==n1 && v[1]==n2 && v[2]==n0 && v[3]==n3,
+            "Something is wrong with LoggerBoolMap");
+    }
+  }
+  
+  // IdMap, RangeIdMap
+  {
+    typedef ListDigraph Graph;
+    DIGRAPH_TYPEDEFS(Graph);
+
+    checkConcept<ReadMap<Node, int>, IdMap<Graph, Node> >();
+    checkConcept<ReadMap<Arc, int>, IdMap<Graph, Arc> >();
+    checkConcept<ReadMap<Node, int>, RangeIdMap<Graph, Node> >();
+    checkConcept<ReadMap<Arc, int>, RangeIdMap<Graph, Arc> >();
+    
+    Graph gr;
+    IdMap<Graph, Node> nmap(gr);
+    IdMap<Graph, Arc> amap(gr);
+    RangeIdMap<Graph, Node> nrmap(gr);
+    RangeIdMap<Graph, Arc> armap(gr);
+    
+    Node n0 = gr.addNode();
+    Node n1 = gr.addNode();
+    Node n2 = gr.addNode();
+    
+    Arc a0 = gr.addArc(n0, n1);
+    Arc a1 = gr.addArc(n0, n2);
+    Arc a2 = gr.addArc(n2, n1);
+    Arc a3 = gr.addArc(n2, n0);
+    
+    check(nmap[n0] == gr.id(n0) && nmap(gr.id(n0)) == n0, "Wrong IdMap");
+    check(nmap[n1] == gr.id(n1) && nmap(gr.id(n1)) == n1, "Wrong IdMap");
+    check(nmap[n2] == gr.id(n2) && nmap(gr.id(n2)) == n2, "Wrong IdMap");
+
+    check(amap[a0] == gr.id(a0) && amap(gr.id(a0)) == a0, "Wrong IdMap");
+    check(amap[a1] == gr.id(a1) && amap(gr.id(a1)) == a1, "Wrong IdMap");
+    check(amap[a2] == gr.id(a2) && amap(gr.id(a2)) == a2, "Wrong IdMap");
+    check(amap[a3] == gr.id(a3) && amap(gr.id(a3)) == a3, "Wrong IdMap");
+
+    check(nmap.inverse()[gr.id(n0)] == n0, "Wrong IdMap::InverseMap");
+    check(amap.inverse()[gr.id(a0)] == a0, "Wrong IdMap::InverseMap");
+    
+    check(nrmap.size() == 3 && armap.size() == 4,
+          "Wrong RangeIdMap::size()");
+
+    check(nrmap[n0] == 0 && nrmap(0) == n0, "Wrong RangeIdMap");
+    check(nrmap[n1] == 1 && nrmap(1) == n1, "Wrong RangeIdMap");
+    check(nrmap[n2] == 2 && nrmap(2) == n2, "Wrong RangeIdMap");
+    
+    check(armap[a0] == 0 && armap(0) == a0, "Wrong RangeIdMap");
+    check(armap[a1] == 1 && armap(1) == a1, "Wrong RangeIdMap");
+    check(armap[a2] == 2 && armap(2) == a2, "Wrong RangeIdMap");
+    check(armap[a3] == 3 && armap(3) == a3, "Wrong RangeIdMap");
+
+    check(nrmap.inverse()[0] == n0, "Wrong RangeIdMap::InverseMap");
+    check(armap.inverse()[0] == a0, "Wrong RangeIdMap::InverseMap");
+    
+    gr.erase(n1);
+    
+    if (nrmap[n0] == 1) nrmap.swap(n0, n2);
+    nrmap.swap(n2, n0);
+    if (armap[a1] == 1) armap.swap(a1, a3);
+    armap.swap(a3, a1);
+    
+    check(nrmap.size() == 2 && armap.size() == 2,
+          "Wrong RangeIdMap::size()");
+
+    check(nrmap[n0] == 1 && nrmap(1) == n0, "Wrong RangeIdMap");
+    check(nrmap[n2] == 0 && nrmap(0) == n2, "Wrong RangeIdMap");
+    
+    check(armap[a1] == 1 && armap(1) == a1, "Wrong RangeIdMap");
+    check(armap[a3] == 0 && armap(0) == a3, "Wrong RangeIdMap");
+
+    check(nrmap.inverse()[0] == n2, "Wrong RangeIdMap::InverseMap");
+    check(armap.inverse()[0] == a3, "Wrong RangeIdMap::InverseMap");
+  }
+  
+  // SourceMap, TargetMap, ForwardMap, BackwardMap, InDegMap, OutDegMap
+  {
+    typedef ListGraph Graph;
+    GRAPH_TYPEDEFS(Graph);
+    
+    checkConcept<ReadMap<Arc, Node>, SourceMap<Graph> >();
+    checkConcept<ReadMap<Arc, Node>, TargetMap<Graph> >();
+    checkConcept<ReadMap<Edge, Arc>, ForwardMap<Graph> >();
+    checkConcept<ReadMap<Edge, Arc>, BackwardMap<Graph> >();
+    checkConcept<ReadMap<Node, int>, InDegMap<Graph> >();
+    checkConcept<ReadMap<Node, int>, OutDegMap<Graph> >();
+
+    Graph gr;
+    Node n0 = gr.addNode();
+    Node n1 = gr.addNode();
+    Node n2 = gr.addNode();
+    
+    gr.addEdge(n0,n1);
+    gr.addEdge(n1,n2);
+    gr.addEdge(n0,n2);
+    gr.addEdge(n2,n1);
+    gr.addEdge(n1,n2);
+    gr.addEdge(n0,n1);
+    
+    for (EdgeIt e(gr); e != INVALID; ++e) {
+      check(forwardMap(gr)[e] == gr.direct(e, true), "Wrong ForwardMap");
+      check(backwardMap(gr)[e] == gr.direct(e, false), "Wrong BackwardMap");
+    }
+    
+    check(mapCompare(gr,
+          sourceMap(orienter(gr, constMap<Edge, bool>(true))),
+          targetMap(orienter(gr, constMap<Edge, bool>(false)))),
+          "Wrong SourceMap or TargetMap");
+
+    typedef Orienter<Graph, const ConstMap<Edge, bool> > Digraph;
+    Digraph dgr(gr, constMap<Edge, bool>(true));
+    OutDegMap<Digraph> odm(dgr);
+    InDegMap<Digraph> idm(dgr);
+    
+    check(odm[n0] == 3 && odm[n1] == 2 && odm[n2] == 1, "Wrong OutDegMap");
+    check(idm[n0] == 0 && idm[n1] == 3 && idm[n2] == 3, "Wrong InDegMap");
+   
+    gr.addEdge(n2, n0);
+
+    check(odm[n0] == 3 && odm[n1] == 2 && odm[n2] == 2, "Wrong OutDegMap");
+    check(idm[n0] == 1 && idm[n1] == 3 && idm[n2] == 3, "Wrong InDegMap");
+  }
+  
+  // CrossRefMap
+  {
+    typedef ListDigraph Graph;
+    DIGRAPH_TYPEDEFS(Graph);
+
+    checkConcept<ReadWriteMap<Node, int>,
+                 CrossRefMap<Graph, Node, int> >();
+    checkConcept<ReadWriteMap<Node, bool>,
+                 CrossRefMap<Graph, Node, bool> >();
+    checkConcept<ReadWriteMap<Node, double>,
+                 CrossRefMap<Graph, Node, double> >();
+    
+    Graph gr;
+    typedef CrossRefMap<Graph, Node, char> CRMap;
+    CRMap map(gr);
+    
+    Node n0 = gr.addNode();
+    Node n1 = gr.addNode();
+    Node n2 = gr.addNode();
+    
+    map.set(n0, 'A');
+    map.set(n1, 'B');
+    map.set(n2, 'C');
+    
+    check(map[n0] == 'A' && map('A') == n0 && map.inverse()['A'] == n0,
+          "Wrong CrossRefMap");
+    check(map[n1] == 'B' && map('B') == n1 && map.inverse()['B'] == n1,
+          "Wrong CrossRefMap");
+    check(map[n2] == 'C' && map('C') == n2 && map.inverse()['C'] == n2,
+          "Wrong CrossRefMap");
+    check(map.count('A') == 1 && map.count('B') == 1 && map.count('C') == 1,
+          "Wrong CrossRefMap::count()");
+    
+    CRMap::ValueIt it = map.beginValue();
+    check(*it++ == 'A' && *it++ == 'B' && *it++ == 'C' &&
+          it == map.endValue(), "Wrong value iterator");
+    
+    map.set(n2, 'A');
+
+    check(map[n0] == 'A' && map[n1] == 'B' && map[n2] == 'A',
+          "Wrong CrossRefMap");
+    check(map('A') == n0 && map.inverse()['A'] == n0, "Wrong CrossRefMap");
+    check(map('B') == n1 && map.inverse()['B'] == n1, "Wrong CrossRefMap");
+    check(map('C') == INVALID && map.inverse()['C'] == INVALID,
+          "Wrong CrossRefMap");
+    check(map.count('A') == 2 && map.count('B') == 1 && map.count('C') == 0,
+          "Wrong CrossRefMap::count()");
+
+    it = map.beginValue();
+    check(*it++ == 'A' && *it++ == 'A' && *it++ == 'B' &&
+          it == map.endValue(), "Wrong value iterator");
+
+    map.set(n0, 'C');
+
+    check(map[n0] == 'C' && map[n1] == 'B' && map[n2] == 'A',
+          "Wrong CrossRefMap");
+    check(map('A') == n2 && map.inverse()['A'] == n2, "Wrong CrossRefMap");
+    check(map('B') == n1 && map.inverse()['B'] == n1, "Wrong CrossRefMap");
+    check(map('C') == n0 && map.inverse()['C'] == n0, "Wrong CrossRefMap");
+    check(map.count('A') == 1 && map.count('B') == 1 && map.count('C') == 1,
+          "Wrong CrossRefMap::count()");
+
+    it = map.beginValue();
+    check(*it++ == 'A' && *it++ == 'B' && *it++ == 'C' &&
+          it == map.endValue(), "Wrong value iterator");
+  }
+
+  // CrossRefMap
+  {
+    typedef SmartDigraph Graph;
+    DIGRAPH_TYPEDEFS(Graph);
+
+    checkConcept<ReadWriteMap<Node, int>,
+                 CrossRefMap<Graph, Node, int> >();
+    
+    Graph gr;
+    typedef CrossRefMap<Graph, Node, char> CRMap;
+    typedef CRMap::ValueIterator ValueIt;
+    CRMap map(gr);
+    
+    Node n0 = gr.addNode();
+    Node n1 = gr.addNode();
+    Node n2 = gr.addNode();
+    
+    map.set(n0, 'A');
+    map.set(n1, 'B');
+    map.set(n2, 'C');
+    map.set(n2, 'A');
+    map.set(n0, 'C');
+
+    check(map[n0] == 'C' && map[n1] == 'B' && map[n2] == 'A',
+          "Wrong CrossRefMap");
+    check(map('A') == n2 && map.inverse()['A'] == n2, "Wrong CrossRefMap");
+    check(map('B') == n1 && map.inverse()['B'] == n1, "Wrong CrossRefMap");
+    check(map('C') == n0 && map.inverse()['C'] == n0, "Wrong CrossRefMap");
+
+    ValueIt it = map.beginValue();
+    check(*it++ == 'A' && *it++ == 'B' && *it++ == 'C' &&
+          it == map.endValue(), "Wrong value iterator");
+  }
+  
+  // Iterable bool map
+  {
+    typedef SmartGraph Graph;
+    typedef SmartGraph::Node Item;
+
+    typedef IterableBoolMap<SmartGraph, SmartGraph::Node> Ibm;
+    checkConcept<ReferenceMap<Item, bool, bool&, const bool&>, Ibm>();
+
+    const int num = 10;
+    Graph g;
+    std::vector<Item> items;
+    for (int i = 0; i < num; ++i) {
+      items.push_back(g.addNode());
+    }
+
+    Ibm map1(g, true);
+    int n = 0;
+    for (Ibm::TrueIt it(map1); it != INVALID; ++it) {
+      check(map1[static_cast<Item>(it)], "Wrong TrueIt");
+      ++n;
+    }
+    check(n == num, "Wrong number");
+
+    n = 0;
+    for (Ibm::ItemIt it(map1, true); it != INVALID; ++it) {
+        check(map1[static_cast<Item>(it)], "Wrong ItemIt for true");
+        ++n;
+    }
+    check(n == num, "Wrong number");
+    check(Ibm::FalseIt(map1) == INVALID, "Wrong FalseIt");
+    check(Ibm::ItemIt(map1, false) == INVALID, "Wrong ItemIt for false");
+
+    map1[items[5]] = true;
+
+    n = 0;
+    for (Ibm::ItemIt it(map1, true); it != INVALID; ++it) {
+        check(map1[static_cast<Item>(it)], "Wrong ItemIt for true");
+        ++n;
+    }
+    check(n == num, "Wrong number");
+
+    map1[items[num / 2]] = false;
+    check(map1[items[num / 2]] == false, "Wrong map value");
+
+    n = 0;
+    for (Ibm::TrueIt it(map1); it != INVALID; ++it) {
+        check(map1[static_cast<Item>(it)], "Wrong TrueIt for true");
+        ++n;
+    }
+    check(n == num - 1, "Wrong number");
+
+    n = 0;
+    for (Ibm::FalseIt it(map1); it != INVALID; ++it) {
+        check(!map1[static_cast<Item>(it)], "Wrong FalseIt for true");
+        ++n;
+    }
+    check(n == 1, "Wrong number");
+
+    map1[items[0]] = false;
+    check(map1[items[0]] == false, "Wrong map value");
+
+    map1[items[num - 1]] = false;
+    check(map1[items[num - 1]] == false, "Wrong map value");
+
+    n = 0;
+    for (Ibm::TrueIt it(map1); it != INVALID; ++it) {
+        check(map1[static_cast<Item>(it)], "Wrong TrueIt for true");
+        ++n;
+    }
+    check(n == num - 3, "Wrong number");
+    check(map1.trueNum() == num - 3, "Wrong number");
+
+    n = 0;
+    for (Ibm::FalseIt it(map1); it != INVALID; ++it) {
+        check(!map1[static_cast<Item>(it)], "Wrong FalseIt for true");
+        ++n;
+    }
+    check(n == 3, "Wrong number");
+    check(map1.falseNum() == 3, "Wrong number");
+  }
+
+  // Iterable int map
+  {
+    typedef SmartGraph Graph;
+    typedef SmartGraph::Node Item;
+    typedef IterableIntMap<SmartGraph, SmartGraph::Node> Iim;
+
+    checkConcept<ReferenceMap<Item, int, int&, const int&>, Iim>();
+
+    const int num = 10;
+    Graph g;
+    std::vector<Item> items;
+    for (int i = 0; i < num; ++i) {
+      items.push_back(g.addNode());
+    }
+
+    Iim map1(g);
+    check(map1.size() == 0, "Wrong size");
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < num; ++i) {
+      map1[items[i]] = i;
+    }
+    check(map1.size() == num, "Wrong size");
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < num; ++i) {
+      Iim::ItemIt it(map1, i);
+      check(static_cast<Item>(it) == items[i], "Wrong value");
+      ++it;
+      check(static_cast<Item>(it) == INVALID, "Wrong value");
+    }
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < num; ++i) {
+      map1[items[i]] = i % 2;
+    }
+    check(map1.size() == 2, "Wrong size");
+
+    int n = 0;
+    for (Iim::ItemIt it(map1, 0); it != INVALID; ++it) {
+      check(map1[static_cast<Item>(it)] == 0, "Wrong value");
+      ++n;
+    }
+    check(n == (num + 1) / 2, "Wrong number");
+
+    for (Iim::ItemIt it(map1, 1); it != INVALID; ++it) {
+      check(map1[static_cast<Item>(it)] == 1, "Wrong value");
+      ++n;
+    }
+    check(n == num, "Wrong number");
+
+  }
+
+  // Iterable value map
+  {
+    typedef SmartGraph Graph;
+    typedef SmartGraph::Node Item;
+    typedef IterableValueMap<SmartGraph, SmartGraph::Node, double> Ivm;
+
+    checkConcept<ReadWriteMap<Item, double>, Ivm>();
+
+    const int num = 10;
+    Graph g;
+    std::vector<Item> items;
+    for (int i = 0; i < num; ++i) {
+      items.push_back(g.addNode());
+    }
+
+    Ivm map1(g, 0.0);
+    check(distance(map1.beginValue(), map1.endValue()) == 1, "Wrong size");
+    check(*map1.beginValue() == 0.0, "Wrong value");
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < num; ++i) {
+      map1.set(items[i], static_cast<double>(i));
+    }
+    check(distance(map1.beginValue(), map1.endValue()) == num, "Wrong size");
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < num; ++i) {
+      Ivm::ItemIt it(map1, static_cast<double>(i));
+      check(static_cast<Item>(it) == items[i], "Wrong value");
+      ++it;
+      check(static_cast<Item>(it) == INVALID, "Wrong value");
+    }
+
+    for (Ivm::ValueIt vit = map1.beginValue();
+         vit != map1.endValue(); ++vit) {
+      check(map1[static_cast<Item>(Ivm::ItemIt(map1, *vit))] == *vit,
+            "Wrong ValueIt");
+    }
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < num; ++i) {
+      map1.set(items[i], static_cast<double>(i % 2));
+    }
+    check(distance(map1.beginValue(), map1.endValue()) == 2, "Wrong size");
+
+    int n = 0;
+    for (Ivm::ItemIt it(map1, 0.0); it != INVALID; ++it) {
+      check(map1[static_cast<Item>(it)] == 0.0, "Wrong value");
+      ++n;
+    }
+    check(n == (num + 1) / 2, "Wrong number");
+
+    for (Ivm::ItemIt it(map1, 1.0); it != INVALID; ++it) {
+      check(map1[static_cast<Item>(it)] == 1.0, "Wrong value");
+      ++n;
+    }
+    check(n == num, "Wrong number");
+
+  }
+  
+  // Graph map utilities:
+  // mapMin(), mapMax(), mapMinValue(), mapMaxValue()
+  // mapFind(), mapFindIf(), mapCount(), mapCountIf()
+  // mapCopy(), mapCompare(), mapFill()
+  {
+    DIGRAPH_TYPEDEFS(SmartDigraph);
+
+    SmartDigraph g;
+    Node n1 = g.addNode();
+    Node n2 = g.addNode();
+    Node n3 = g.addNode();
+    
+    SmartDigraph::NodeMap<int> map1(g);
+    SmartDigraph::ArcMap<char> map2(g);
+    ConstMap<Node, A> cmap1 = A();
+    ConstMap<Arc, C> cmap2 = C(0);
+    
+    map1[n1] = 10;
+    map1[n2] = 5;
+    map1[n3] = 12;
+    
+    // mapMin(), mapMax(), mapMinValue(), mapMaxValue()
+    check(mapMin(g, map1) == n2, "Wrong mapMin()");
+    check(mapMax(g, map1) == n3, "Wrong mapMax()");
+    check(mapMin(g, map1, std::greater<int>()) == n3, "Wrong mapMin()");
+    check(mapMax(g, map1, std::greater<int>()) == n2, "Wrong mapMax()");
+    check(mapMinValue(g, map1) == 5, "Wrong mapMinValue()");
+    check(mapMaxValue(g, map1) == 12, "Wrong mapMaxValue()");
+
+    check(mapMin(g, map2) == INVALID, "Wrong mapMin()");
+    check(mapMax(g, map2) == INVALID, "Wrong mapMax()");
+
+    check(mapMin(g, cmap1) != INVALID, "Wrong mapMin()");
+    check(mapMax(g, cmap2) == INVALID, "Wrong mapMax()");
+
+    Arc a1 = g.addArc(n1, n2);
+    Arc a2 = g.addArc(n1, n3);
+    Arc a3 = g.addArc(n2, n3);
+    Arc a4 = g.addArc(n3, n1);
+    
+    map2[a1] = 'b';
+    map2[a2] = 'a';
+    map2[a3] = 'b';
+    map2[a4] = 'c';
+
+    // mapMin(), mapMax(), mapMinValue(), mapMaxValue()
+    check(mapMin(g, map2) == a2, "Wrong mapMin()");
+    check(mapMax(g, map2) == a4, "Wrong mapMax()");
+    check(mapMin(g, map2, std::greater<int>()) == a4, "Wrong mapMin()");
+    check(mapMax(g, map2, std::greater<int>()) == a2, "Wrong mapMax()");
+    check(mapMinValue(g, map2, std::greater<int>()) == 'c',
+          "Wrong mapMinValue()");
+    check(mapMaxValue(g, map2, std::greater<int>()) == 'a',
+          "Wrong mapMaxValue()");
+
+    check(mapMin(g, cmap1) != INVALID, "Wrong mapMin()");
+    check(mapMax(g, cmap2) != INVALID, "Wrong mapMax()");
+    check(mapMaxValue(g, cmap2) == C(0), "Wrong mapMaxValue()");
+
+    check(mapMin(g, composeMap(functorToMap(&createC), map2)) == a2,
+          "Wrong mapMin()");
+    check(mapMax(g, composeMap(functorToMap(&createC), map2)) == a4,
+          "Wrong mapMax()");
+    check(mapMinValue(g, composeMap(functorToMap(&createC), map2)) == C('a'),
+          "Wrong mapMinValue()");
+    check(mapMaxValue(g, composeMap(functorToMap(&createC), map2)) == C('c'),
+          "Wrong mapMaxValue()");
+
+    // mapFind(), mapFindIf()
+    check(mapFind(g, map1, 5) == n2, "Wrong mapFind()");
+    check(mapFind(g, map1, 6) == INVALID, "Wrong mapFind()");
+    check(mapFind(g, map2, 'a') == a2, "Wrong mapFind()");
+    check(mapFind(g, map2, 'e') == INVALID, "Wrong mapFind()");
+    check(mapFind(g, cmap2, C(0)) == ArcIt(g), "Wrong mapFind()");
+    check(mapFind(g, cmap2, C(1)) == INVALID, "Wrong mapFind()");
+
+    check(mapFindIf(g, map1, Less<int>(7)) == n2,
+          "Wrong mapFindIf()");
+    check(mapFindIf(g, map1, Less<int>(5)) == INVALID,
+          "Wrong mapFindIf()");
+    check(mapFindIf(g, map2, Less<char>('d')) == ArcIt(g),
+          "Wrong mapFindIf()");
+    check(mapFindIf(g, map2, Less<char>('a')) == INVALID,
+          "Wrong mapFindIf()");
+
+    // mapCount(), mapCountIf()
+    check(mapCount(g, map1, 5) == 1, "Wrong mapCount()");
+    check(mapCount(g, map1, 6) == 0, "Wrong mapCount()");
+    check(mapCount(g, map2, 'a') == 1, "Wrong mapCount()");
+    check(mapCount(g, map2, 'b') == 2, "Wrong mapCount()");
+    check(mapCount(g, map2, 'e') == 0, "Wrong mapCount()");
+    check(mapCount(g, cmap2, C(0)) == 4, "Wrong mapCount()");
+    check(mapCount(g, cmap2, C(1)) == 0, "Wrong mapCount()");
+
+    check(mapCountIf(g, map1, Less<int>(11)) == 2,
+          "Wrong mapCountIf()");
+    check(mapCountIf(g, map1, Less<int>(13)) == 3,
+          "Wrong mapCountIf()");
+    check(mapCountIf(g, map1, Less<int>(5)) == 0,
+          "Wrong mapCountIf()");
+    check(mapCountIf(g, map2, Less<char>('d')) == 4,
+          "Wrong mapCountIf()");
+    check(mapCountIf(g, map2, Less<char>('c')) == 3,
+          "Wrong mapCountIf()");
+    check(mapCountIf(g, map2, Less<char>('a')) == 0,
+          "Wrong mapCountIf()");
+     
+    // MapIt, ConstMapIt
+/*
+These tests can be used after applying bugfix #330
+    typedef SmartDigraph::NodeMap<int>::MapIt MapIt;
+    typedef SmartDigraph::NodeMap<int>::ConstMapIt ConstMapIt;
+    check(*std::min_element(MapIt(map1), MapIt(INVALID)) == 5,
+          "Wrong NodeMap<>::MapIt");
+    check(*std::max_element(ConstMapIt(map1), ConstMapIt(INVALID)) == 12,
+          "Wrong NodeMap<>::MapIt");
+    
+    int sum = 0;
+    std::for_each(MapIt(map1), MapIt(INVALID), Sum<int>(sum));
+    check(sum == 27, "Wrong NodeMap<>::MapIt");
+    std::for_each(ConstMapIt(map1), ConstMapIt(INVALID), Sum<int>(sum));
+    check(sum == 54, "Wrong NodeMap<>::ConstMapIt");
+*/
+
+    // mapCopy(), mapCompare(), mapFill()
+    check(mapCompare(g, map1, map1), "Wrong mapCompare()");
+    check(mapCompare(g, cmap2, cmap2), "Wrong mapCompare()");
+    check(mapCompare(g, map1, shiftMap(map1, 0)), "Wrong mapCompare()");
+    check(mapCompare(g, map2, scaleMap(map2, 1)), "Wrong mapCompare()");
+    check(!mapCompare(g, map1, shiftMap(map1, 1)), "Wrong mapCompare()");
+
+    SmartDigraph::NodeMap<int> map3(g, 0);
+    SmartDigraph::ArcMap<char> map4(g, 'a');
+    
+    check(!mapCompare(g, map1, map3), "Wrong mapCompare()");
+    check(!mapCompare(g, map2, map4), "Wrong mapCompare()");    
+    
+    mapCopy(g, map1, map3);
+    mapCopy(g, map2, map4);
+
+    check(mapCompare(g, map1, map3), "Wrong mapCompare() or mapCopy()");
+    check(mapCompare(g, map2, map4), "Wrong mapCompare() or mapCopy()");    
+    
+    Undirector<SmartDigraph> ug(g);
+    Undirector<SmartDigraph>::EdgeMap<char> umap1(ug, 'x');
+    Undirector<SmartDigraph>::ArcMap<double> umap2(ug, 3.14);
+    
+    check(!mapCompare(g, map2, umap1), "Wrong mapCompare() or mapCopy()");
+    check(!mapCompare(g, umap1, map2), "Wrong mapCompare() or mapCopy()");
+    check(!mapCompare(ug, map2, umap1), "Wrong mapCompare() or mapCopy()");
+    check(!mapCompare(ug, umap1, map2), "Wrong mapCompare() or mapCopy()");
+    
+    mapCopy(g, map2, umap1);
+
+    check(mapCompare(g, map2, umap1), "Wrong mapCompare() or mapCopy()");
+    check(mapCompare(g, umap1, map2), "Wrong mapCompare() or mapCopy()");
+    check(mapCompare(ug, map2, umap1), "Wrong mapCompare() or mapCopy()");
+    check(mapCompare(ug, umap1, map2), "Wrong mapCompare() or mapCopy()");
+    
+    mapCopy(g, map2, umap1);
+    mapCopy(g, umap1, map2);
+    mapCopy(ug, map2, umap1);
+    mapCopy(ug, umap1, map2);
+    
+    check(!mapCompare(ug, umap1, umap2), "Wrong mapCompare() or mapCopy()");
+    mapCopy(ug, umap1, umap2);
+    check(mapCompare(ug, umap1, umap2), "Wrong mapCompare() or mapCopy()");
+    
+    check(!mapCompare(g, map1, constMap<Node>(2)), "Wrong mapCompare()");
+    mapFill(g, map1, 2);
+    check(mapCompare(g, constMap<Node>(2), map1), "Wrong mapFill()");
+
+    check(!mapCompare(g, map2, constMap<Arc>('z')), "Wrong mapCompare()");
+    mapCopy(g, constMap<Arc>('z'), map2);
+    check(mapCompare(g, constMap<Arc>('z'), map2), "Wrong mapCopy()");
+  }
+  
   return 0;
 }

test/mip_test.cc

@@ -51 +51 @@
   if (stat ==  MipSolver::OPTIMAL) {
     std::ostringstream sbuf;
-    buf << "Wrong optimal value: the right optimum is " << exp_opt;
+    sbuf << "Wrong optimal value ("<< mip.solValue()
+         <<" instead of " << exp_opt << ")";
     check(std::abs(mip.solValue()-exp_opt) < 1e-3, sbuf.str());
     //+ecvt(exp_opt,2)

test/preflow_test.cc

@@ -95 +95 @@
   PreflowType preflow_test(g, cap, n, n);
   const PreflowType& const_preflow_test = preflow_test;
+  
+  const PreflowType::Elevator& elev = const_preflow_test.elevator();
+  preflow_test.elevator(const_cast<PreflowType::Elevator&>(elev));
+  PreflowType::Tolerance tol = const_preflow_test.tolerance();
+  preflow_test.tolerance(tol);
 
   preflow_test

test/test_tools.h

@@ -38 +38 @@
 ///print something like this (and then exits).
 ///\verbatim file_name.cc:123: error: This is obviously false. \endverbatim
-#define check(rc, msg) \
-  if(!(rc)) { \
-    std::cerr << __FILE__ ":" << __LINE__ << ": error: " << msg << std::endl; \
-    abort(); \
-  } else { } \
+#define check(rc, msg)                                                  \
+  {                                                                     \
+    if(!(rc)) {                                                         \
+      std::cerr << __FILE__ ":" << __LINE__ << ": error: "              \
+                << msg << std::endl;                                    \
+      abort();                                                          \
+    } else { }                                                          \
+  }                                                                     \
+    
 
 #endif

tools/lemon-0.x-to-1.x.sh

@@ -36 +36 @@
         -e "s/Edge\>/_Ar_c_label_/g"\
         -e "s/\<edge\>/_ar_c_label_/g"\
-        -e "s/_edge\>/_ar_c_label_/g"\
+        -e "s/_edge\>/__ar_c_label_/g"\
         -e "s/Edges\>/_Ar_c_label_s/g"\
         -e "s/\<edges\>/_ar_c_label_s/g"\
-        -e "s/_edges\>/_ar_c_label_s/g"\
+        -e "s/_edges\>/__ar_c_label_s/g"\
         -e "s/\([Ee]\)dge\([a-z]\)/_\1d_ge_label_\2/g"\
         -e "s/\([a-z]\)edge/\1_ed_ge_label_/g"\
@@ -69 +69 @@
         -e "s/_GR_APH_TY_PEDE_FS_label_/GRAPH_TYPEDEFS/g"\
         -e "s/_DIGR_APH_TY_PEDE_FS_label_/DIGRAPH_TYPEDEFS/g"\
+        -e "s/\<digraph_adaptor\.h\>/adaptors.h/g"\
+        -e "s/\<digraph_utils\.h\>/core.h/g"\
+        -e "s/\<digraph_reader\.h\>/lgf_reader.h/g"\
+        -e "s/\<digraph_writer\.h\>/lgf_writer.h/g"\
+        -e "s/\<topology\.h\>/connectivity.h/g"\
         -e "s/DigraphToEps/GraphToEps/g"\
         -e "s/digraphToEps/graphToEps/g"\