src/work/alpar/emptygraph.h
author marci
Wed, 17 Mar 2004 18:18:26 +0000
changeset 198 5cec393baade
parent 186 47cd1716870e
child 216 40fcfa5bfc32
permissions -rw-r--r--
max cardinality bipartite matching demo, something to play with it
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// -*- c++ -*-
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#ifndef HUGO_EMPTYGRAPH_H
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#define HUGO_EMPTYGRAPH_H
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#include <invalid.h>
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/// The namespace of HugoLib
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namespace hugo {
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  // @defgroup empty_graph The GraphSkeleton class
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  // @{
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  /// An empty graph class.
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  /// When you read this for the first time,
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  /// please send an e-mail to alpar\@cs.elte.hu.
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  ///
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  /// This class provides all the common features of a graph structure,
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  /// however completely without implementations and real data structures
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  /// behind the interface.
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  /// All graph algorithms should compile with this class, but it will not
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  /// run properly, of course.
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  ///
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  /// It can be used for checking the interface compatibility,
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  /// or it can serve as a skeleton of a new graph structure.
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  /// 
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  /// Also, you will find here the full documentation of a certain graph
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  /// feature, the documentation of a real graph imlementation
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  /// like @ref ListGraph or
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  /// @ref SmartGraph will just refer to this structure.
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  class GraphSkeleton
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  {
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  public:
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    /// The base type of the node iterators.
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    /// This is the base type of each node iterators,
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    /// thus each kind of node iterator will convert to this.
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    class Node {
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    public:
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      /// @warning The default constructor sets the iterator
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      /// to an undefined value.
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      Node() {}   //FIXME
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      /// Invalid constructor \& conversion.
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      /// This constructor initializes the iterator to be invalid.
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      /// \sa Invalid for more details.
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      Node(Invalid) {}
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      //Node(const Node &) {}
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      /// Two iterators are equal if and only if they point to the
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      /// same object or both are invalid.
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      bool operator==(Node n) const { return true; }
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      /// \sa \ref operator==(Node n)
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      ///
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      bool operator!=(Node n) const { return true; }
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      bool operator<(Node n) const { return true; }
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    };
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    /// This iterator goes through each node.
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    /// This iterator goes through each node.
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    /// Its usage is quite simple, for example you can count the number
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    /// of nodes in graph \c G of type \c Graph like this:
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    /// \code
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    ///int count=0;
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    ///for(Graph::NodeIt n(G);G.valid(n);G.next(n)) count++;
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    /// \endcode
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    class NodeIt : public Node {
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    public:
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      /// @warning The default constructor sets the iterator
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      /// to an undefined value.
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      NodeIt() {} //FIXME
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      /// Invalid constructor \& conversion.
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      /// Initialize the iterator to be invalid
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      /// \sa Invalid for more details.
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      NodeIt(Invalid) {}
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      /// Sets the iterator to the first node of \c G.
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      NodeIt(const GraphSkeleton &G) {}
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      /// @warning The default constructor sets the iterator
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      /// to an undefined value.
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      NodeIt(const NodeIt &) {}
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    };
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    /// The base type of the edge iterators.
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    class Edge {
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    public:
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      /// @warning The default constructor sets the iterator
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      /// to an undefined value.
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      Edge() {}   //FIXME
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      /// Initialize the iterator to be invalid
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      Edge(Invalid) {}
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      /// Two iterators are equal if and only if they point to the
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      /// same object or both are invalid.
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      bool operator==(Edge n) const { return true; }
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      bool operator!=(Edge n) const { return true; }
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      bool operator<(Edge n) const { return true; }
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    };
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    /// This iterator goes trought the outgoing edges of a node.
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    /// This iterator goes trought the \e outgoing edges of a certain node
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    /// of a graph.
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    /// Its usage is quite simple, for example you can count the number
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    /// of outgoing edges of a node \c n
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    /// in graph \c G of type \c Graph as follows.
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    /// \code
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    ///int count=0;
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    ///for(Graph::OutEdgeIt e(G,n);G.valid(e);G.next(e)) count++;
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    /// \endcode
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    class OutEdgeIt : public Edge {
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    public:
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      /// @warning The default constructor sets the iterator
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      /// to an undefined value.
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      OutEdgeIt() {}
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      /// Initialize the iterator to be invalid
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      OutEdgeIt(Invalid) {}
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      /// This constructor sets the iterator to first outgoing edge.
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      /// This constructor set the iterator to the first outgoing edge of
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      /// node
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      ///@param n the node
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      ///@param G the graph
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      OutEdgeIt(const GraphSkeleton & G, Node n) {}
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    };
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    /// This iterator goes trought the incoming edges of a node.
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    /// This iterator goes trought the \e incoming edges of a certain node
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    /// of a graph.
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    /// Its usage is quite simple, for example you can count the number
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    /// of outgoing edges of a node \c n
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    /// in graph \c G of type \c Graph as follows.
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    /// \code
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    ///int count=0;
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    ///for(Graph::InEdgeIt e(G,n);G.valid(e);G.next(e)) count++;
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    /// \endcode
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    class InEdgeIt : public Edge {
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    public:
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      /// @warning The default constructor sets the iterator
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      /// to an undefined value.
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      InEdgeIt() {}
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      /// Initialize the iterator to be invalid
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      InEdgeIt(Invalid) {}
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      InEdgeIt(const GraphSkeleton &, Node) {}    
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    };
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    //  class SymEdgeIt : public Edge {};
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    /// This iterator goes through each edge.
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    /// This iterator goes through each edge of a graph.
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    /// Its usage is quite simple, for example you can count the number
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    /// of edges in a graph \c G of type \c Graph as follows:
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    /// \code
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    ///int count=0;
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    ///for(Graph::EdgeIt e(G);G.valid(e);G.next(e)) count++;
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    /// \endcode
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    class EdgeIt : public Edge {
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    public:
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      /// @warning The default constructor sets the iterator
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      /// to an undefined value.
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      EdgeIt() {}
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      /// Initialize the iterator to be invalid
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      EdgeIt(Invalid) {}
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      EdgeIt(const GraphSkeleton &) {}
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    };
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    /// First node of the graph.
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    /// \post \c i and the return value will be the first node.
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    ///
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    NodeIt &first(NodeIt &i) const { return i;}
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    /// The first outgoing edge.
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    InEdgeIt &first(InEdgeIt &i, Node n) const { return i;}
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    /// The first incoming edge.
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    OutEdgeIt &first(OutEdgeIt &i, Node n) const { return i;}
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    //  SymEdgeIt &first(SymEdgeIt &, Node) const { return i;}
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    /// The first edge of the Graph.
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    EdgeIt &first(EdgeIt &i) const { return i;}
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//     Node getNext(Node) const {}
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//     InEdgeIt getNext(InEdgeIt) const {}
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//     OutEdgeIt getNext(OutEdgeIt) const {}
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//     //SymEdgeIt getNext(SymEdgeIt) const {}
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//     EdgeIt getNext(EdgeIt) const {}
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    /// Go to the next node.
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    NodeIt &next(NodeIt &i) const { return i;}
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    /// Go to the next incoming edge.
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    InEdgeIt &next(InEdgeIt &i) const { return i;}
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    /// Go to the next outgoing edge.
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    OutEdgeIt &next(OutEdgeIt &i) const { return i;}
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    //SymEdgeIt &next(SymEdgeIt &) const {}
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    /// Go to the next edge.
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    EdgeIt &next(EdgeIt &i) const { return i;}
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    ///Gives back the head node of an edge.
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    Node head(Edge) const { return INVALID; }
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    ///Gives back the tail node of an edge.
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    Node tail(Edge) const { return INVALID; }
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    //   Node aNode(InEdgeIt) const {}
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    //   Node aNode(OutEdgeIt) const {}
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    //   Node aNode(SymEdgeIt) const {}
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    //   Node bNode(InEdgeIt) const {}
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    //   Node bNode(OutEdgeIt) const {}
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    //   Node bNode(SymEdgeIt) const {}
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    /// Checks if a node iterator is valid
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    ///\todo Maybe, it would be better if iterator converted to
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    ///bool directly, as Jacint prefers.
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    bool valid(const Node) const { return true;}
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    /// Checks if an edge iterator is valid
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    ///\todo Maybe, it would be better if iterator converted to
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    ///bool directly, as Jacint prefers.
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    bool valid(const Edge) const { return true;}
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    ///Gives back the \e id of a node.
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    ///\warning Not all graph structure provide this feature.
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    ///
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    int id(const Node) const { return 0;}
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    ///Gives back the \e id of an edge.
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    ///\warning Not all graph structure provide this feature.
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    ///
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    int id(const Edge) const { return 0;}
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    //void setInvalid(Node &) const {};
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    //void setInvalid(Edge &) const {};
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    ///Add a new node to the graph.
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    /// \return the new node.
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    ///
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    Node addNode() { return INVALID;}
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    ///Add a new edge to the graph.
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    ///Add a new edge to the graph with tail node \c tail
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    ///and head node \c head.
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    ///\return the new edge.
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    Edge addEdge(Node tail, Node head) { return INVALID;}
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    /// Deletes a node.
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    ///\warning Not all graph structure provide this feature.
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    ///
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    void erase(Node n) {}
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    /// Deletes an edge.
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    ///\warning Not all graph structure provide this feature.
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    ///
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    void erase(Edge e) {}
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    /// Reset the graph.
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    /// This function deletes all edges and nodes of the graph.
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    /// It also frees the memory allocated to store them.
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    void clear() {}
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    int nodeNum() const { return 0;}
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    int edgeNum() const { return 0;}
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    GraphSkeleton() {}
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    GraphSkeleton(const GraphSkeleton &G) {}
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    ///Read/write/reference map of the nodes to type \c T.
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    ///Read/write/reference map of the nodes to type \c T.
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    /// \sa MemoryMapSkeleton
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    /// \todo We may need copy constructor
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    /// \todo We may need conversion from other nodetype
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    /// \todo We may need operator=
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    template<class T> class NodeMap
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    {
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    public:
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      typedef T ValueType;
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      typedef Node KeyType;
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      NodeMap(const GraphSkeleton &G) {}
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      NodeMap(const GraphSkeleton &G, T t) {}
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      template<typename TT> NodeMap(const NodeMap<TT> &m) {}
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      /// Sets the value of a node.
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      /// Sets the value associated with node \c i to the value \c t.
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      ///
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      void set(Node i, T t) {}
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      /// Gets the value of a node.
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      T get(Node i) const {return *(T*)0;}  //FIXME: Is it necessary
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      T &operator[](Node i) {return *(T*)0;}
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      const T &operator[](Node i) const {return *(T*)0;}
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      /// Updates the map if the graph has been changed
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      /// \todo Do we need this?
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      ///
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      void update() {}
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      void update(T a) {}   //FIXME: Is it necessary
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    };
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    ///Read/write/reference map of the edges to type \c T.
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    ///Read/write/reference map of the edges to type \c T.
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    ///It behaves exactly in the same way as \ref NodeMap.
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    /// \sa NodeMap
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    /// \sa MemoryMapSkeleton
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    /// \todo We may need copy constructor
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    /// \todo We may need conversion from other edgetype
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    /// \todo We may need operator=
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    template<class T> class EdgeMap
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    {
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    public:
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      typedef T ValueType;
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      typedef Edge KeyType;
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      EdgeMap(const GraphSkeleton &G) {}
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      EdgeMap(const GraphSkeleton &G, T t) {}
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      void set(Edge i, T t) {}
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      T get(Edge i) const {return *(T*)0;}
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      T &operator[](Edge i) {return *(T*)0;}
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      void update() {}
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      void update(T a) {}   //FIXME: Is it necessary
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    };
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  };
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  // @}
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} //namespace hugo
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// class EmptyBipGraph : public Graph Skeleton
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// {
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//   class ANode {};
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//   class BNode {};
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//   ANode &next(ANode &) {}
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//   BNode &next(BNode &) {}
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//   ANode &getFirst(ANode &) const {}
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//   BNode &getFirst(BNode &) const {}
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//   enum NodeClass { A = 0, B = 1 };
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//   NodeClass getClass(Node n) {}
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// }
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#endif // HUGO_EMPTYGRAPH_H