src/work/marci/lp/expression.h
author alpar
Mon, 21 Feb 2005 14:59:12 +0000
changeset 1164 80bb73097736
parent 1099 91a8ee9d088d
permissions -rw-r--r--
A year has passed again.
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// -*- c++ -*-
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#ifndef LEMON_EXPRESSION_H
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#define LEMON_EXPRESSION_H
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#include <iostream>
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#include <map>
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#include <limits>
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namespace lemon {
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  /*! \brief Linear expression
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    \c Expr<_Col,_Value> implements a class of linear expressions with the 
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    operations of addition and multiplication with scalar. 
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    \author Marton Makai
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   */
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  template <typename _Col, typename _Value>
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  class Expr;
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  template <typename _Col, typename _Value>
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  class Expr {
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//  protected:
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  public:
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    typedef 
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    typename std::map<_Col, _Value> Data; 
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    Data data;
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  public:
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    void simplify() {
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      for (typename Data::iterator i=data.begin(); 
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	   i!=data.end(); ++i) {
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	if ((*i).second==0) data.erase(i);
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      }
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    }
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    Expr() { }
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    Expr(_Col _col) { 
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      data.insert(std::make_pair(_col, 1));
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    }
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    Expr& operator*=(_Value _value) {
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      for (typename Data::iterator i=data.begin(); 
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	   i!=data.end(); ++i) {
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	(*i).second *= _value;
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      }
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      simplify();
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      return *this;
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    }
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    Expr& operator+=(const Expr<_Col, _Value>& expr) {
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      for (typename Data::const_iterator j=expr.data.begin(); 
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	   j!=expr.data.end(); ++j) {
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	typename Data::iterator i=data.find((*j).first);
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	if (i==data.end()) {
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	  data.insert(std::make_pair((*j).first, (*j).second));
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	} else {
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	  (*i).second+=(*j).second;
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	}
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      }
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      simplify();
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      return *this;
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    }
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    Expr& operator-=(const Expr<_Col, _Value>& expr) {
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      for (typename Data::const_iterator j=expr.data.begin(); 
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	   j!=expr.data.end(); ++j) {
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	typename Data::iterator i=data.find((*j).first);
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	if (i==data.end()) {
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	  data.insert(std::make_pair((*j).first, -(*j).second));
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	} else {
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	  (*i).second+=-(*j).second;
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	}
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      }
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      simplify();
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      return *this;
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    }
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    template <typename _C, typename _V> 
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    friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, 
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				    const Expr<_C, _V>& expr);
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  };
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  template <typename _Col, typename _Value>
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  Expr<_Col, _Value> operator*(_Value _value, _Col _col) {
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    Expr<_Col, _Value> tmp(_col);
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    tmp*=_value;
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    tmp.simplify();
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    return tmp;
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  }
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  template <typename _Col, typename _Value>
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  Expr<_Col, _Value> operator*(_Value _value, 
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			       const Expr<_Col, _Value>& expr) {
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    Expr<_Col, _Value> tmp(expr);
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    tmp*=_value;
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    tmp.simplify();
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    return tmp;
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  }
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  template <typename _Col, typename _Value>
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  Expr<_Col, _Value> operator+(const Expr<_Col, _Value>& expr1, 
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			       const Expr<_Col, _Value>& expr2) {
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    Expr<_Col, _Value> tmp(expr1);
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    tmp+=expr2;
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    tmp.simplify();
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    return tmp;
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  }
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  template <typename _Col, typename _Value>
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  Expr<_Col, _Value> operator-(const Expr<_Col, _Value>& expr1, 
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			       const Expr<_Col, _Value>& expr2) {
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    Expr<_Col, _Value> tmp(expr1);
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    tmp-=expr2;
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    tmp.simplify();
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    return tmp;
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  }
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  template <typename _Col, typename _Value>
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  std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, 
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			   const Expr<_Col, _Value>& expr) {
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    for (typename Expr<_Col, _Value>::Data::const_iterator i=
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	   expr.data.begin(); 
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	 i!=expr.data.end(); ++i) {
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      os << (*i).second << "*" << (*i).first << " ";
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    }
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    return os;
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  }
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  template <typename _Col, typename _Value>
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  class LConstr {
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    //  protected:
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  public:
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    Expr<_Col, _Value> expr;
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    _Value lo;
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  public:
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    LConstr(const Expr<_Col, _Value>& _expr, _Value _lo) : 
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      expr(_expr), lo(_lo) { }
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  };
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  template <typename _Col, typename _Value>
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  LConstr<_Col, _Value> 
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  operator<=(_Value lo, const Expr<_Col, _Value>& expr) {
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    return LConstr<_Col, _Value>(expr, lo);
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  }
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  template <typename _Col, typename _Value>
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  class UConstr {
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    //  protected:
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  public:
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    Expr<_Col, _Value> expr;
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    _Value up;
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  public:
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    UConstr(const Expr<_Col, _Value>& _expr, _Value _up) : 
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      expr(_expr), up(_up) { }
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  };
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  template <typename _Col, typename _Value>
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  UConstr<_Col, _Value> 
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  operator<=(const Expr<_Col, _Value>& expr, _Value up) {
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    return UConstr<_Col, _Value>(expr, up);
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  }
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  template <typename _Col, typename _Value>
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  class Constr {
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    //  protected:
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  public:
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    Expr<_Col, _Value> expr;
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    _Value lo, up;
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  public:
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    Constr(const Expr<_Col, _Value>& _expr, _Value _lo, _Value _up) : 
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      expr(_expr), lo(_lo), up(_up) { }
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    Constr(const LConstr<_Col, _Value>& _lconstr) : 
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      expr(_lconstr.expr), 
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      lo(_lconstr.lo), 
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      up(std::numeric_limits<_Value>::infinity()) { }
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    Constr(const UConstr<_Col, _Value>& _uconstr) : 
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      expr(_uconstr.expr), 
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      lo(-std::numeric_limits<_Value>::infinity()), 
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      up(_uconstr.up) { }
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  };
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  template <typename _Col, typename _Value>
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  Constr<_Col, _Value> 
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  operator<=(const LConstr<_Col, _Value>& lconstr, _Value up) {
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    return Constr<_Col, _Value>(lconstr.expr, lconstr.lo, up);
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  }
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  template <typename _Col, typename _Value>
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  Constr<_Col, _Value> 
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  operator<=(_Value lo, const UConstr<_Col, _Value>& uconstr) {
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    return Constr<_Col, _Value>(uconstr.expr, lo, uconstr.up);
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  }
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  template <typename _Col, typename _Value>
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  Constr<_Col, _Value> 
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  operator==(const Expr<_Col, _Value>& expr, _Value value) {
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    return Constr<_Col, _Value>(expr, value, value);
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  }
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} //namespace lemon
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#endif //LEMON_EXPRESSION_H