src/work/marci/max_bipartite_matching.h
author deba
Wed, 09 Mar 2005 14:15:22 +0000
changeset 1208 f486d30e4e7b
parent 768 a5e9303a5511
permissions -rw-r--r--
Easy input-output function for common graphs.
Modified Exception handling in graph_reader.
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// -*- c++ -*-
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#ifndef LEMON_MAX_BIPARTITE_MATCHING_H
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#define LEMON_MAX_BIPARTITE_MATCHING_H
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/// \ingroup galgs
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/// \file
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/// \brief Maximum bipartite matchings, b-matchings and 
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/// capacitated b-matchings.
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///
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/// This file contains a class for bipartite maximum matching, b-matchings 
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/// and capacitated b-matching computations.
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///
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// /// \author Marton Makai
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//#include <for_each_macros.h>
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#include <bipartite_graph_wrapper.h>
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//#include <lemon/maps.h>
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#include <lemon/max_flow.h>
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namespace lemon {
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  // template <typename Graph, typename EdgeCap, typename NodeCap, 
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  // 	  typename EdgeFlow, typename NodeFlow>
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  // class MaxMatching : public MaxFlow<stGraphWrapper<Graph>, 
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  // 				   stGraphWrapper<Graph>:: EdgeMapWrapper<EdgeCan, NodeCap>, stGraphWrapper<Graph>::EdgeMapWrapper<EdgeFlow, NodeFlow> > {
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  //   typedef MaxFlow<stGraphWrapper<Graph>, 
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  // 		  stGraphWrapper<Graph>::EdgeMapWrapper<EdgeCan, NodeCap>, 
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  // 		  stGraphWrapper<Graph>::EdgeMapWrapper<EdgeFlow, NodeFlow> >
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  //   Parent;
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  // protected:
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  //   stGraphWrapper<Graph> gw;
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  //   stGraphWrapper<Graph>::EdgeMapWrapper<EdgeCap, NodeCap> cap;
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  //   stGraphWrapper<Graph>::EdgeMapWrapper<EdgeFlow, NodeFlow> flow;
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  //   //graph* g;
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  //   //EdgeCap* edge_cap;
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  //   //EdgeFlow* edge_flow;
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  // public:
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  //   MaxMatching(Graph& _g, EdgeCap& _edge_cap, NodeCap& _node_cap, 
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  // 	      EdgeFlow& _edge_flow, NodeFlow& _node_flow) : 
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  //     MaxFlow(), gw(_g), 
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  //     cap(_edge_cap, _node_cap), flow(_edge_flow, _node_flow) {
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  //     Parent::set(gw, cap, flow);
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  //   }
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  // };
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  /// \brief A bipartite matching class.
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  ///
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  /// This class reduces the matching problem to a flow problem and 
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  /// a preflow is used on a wrapper. Such a generic approach means that 
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  /// matchings, b-matchings an capacitated b-matchings can be handled in 
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  /// a similar way. Due to the efficiency of the preflow algorithm, an 
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  /// efficient matching framework is obtained.
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  /// \ingroup galgs
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  template <typename Graph, typename EdgeCap, typename NodeCap, 
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	    typename EdgeFlow, typename NodeFlow>
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  class MaxBipartiteMatching {
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  protected:
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    //   EdgeCap* edge_cap;
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    //   NodeCap* node_cap;
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    //   EdgeFlow* edge_flow;
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    //   NodeFlow* node_flow;
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    typedef  stBipartiteGraphWrapper<Graph> stGW;
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    stGW stgw;
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    typedef typename stGW::template EdgeMapWrapper<EdgeCap, NodeCap> CapMap; 
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    CapMap cap;
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    NodeFlow* node_flow;
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    typedef typename stGW::template EdgeMapWrapper<EdgeFlow, NodeFlow> FlowMap;
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    FlowMap flow;
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    typedef MaxFlow<stGW, int, CapMap, FlowMap> MaxFlow;
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    MaxFlow mf;
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    //graph* g;
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    //EdgeCap* edge_cap;
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    //EdgeFlow* edge_flow;
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  public:
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    enum MatchingEnum{
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      ZERO_MATCHING,
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      GEN_MATCHING,
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      GEN_MATCHING_WITH_GOOD_NODE_FLOW,
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      NO_MATCHING
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    };
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    /// For capacitated b-matchings, edge-caoacities and node-capacities 
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    /// have to be given. After running \c run the matching is is given 
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    /// back in the edge-map \c _edge_flow and \c _node_map can be used 
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    /// to obtain saturation information about nodes.
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    ///\bug Note that the values in _edge_flow and _node_flow have 
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    /// to form a flow.
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    MaxBipartiteMatching(Graph& _g, EdgeCap& _edge_cap, NodeCap& _node_cap, 
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		EdgeFlow& _edge_flow, NodeFlow& _node_flow) : 
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      stgw(_g), 
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      cap(_edge_cap, _node_cap), 
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      node_flow(0), 
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      flow(_edge_flow, _node_flow), 
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      mf(stgw, stgw.S_NODE, stgw.T_NODE, cap, flow) { }
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    /// If the saturation information of nodes is not needed that the use of 
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    /// this constructor is more comfortable.
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    ///\bug Note that the values in _edge_flow and _node_flow have 
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    /// to form a flow.
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    MaxBipartiteMatching(Graph& _g, EdgeCap& _edge_cap, NodeCap& _node_cap, 
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		EdgeFlow& _edge_flow/*, NodeFlow& _node_flow*/) : 
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      stgw(_g), 
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      cap(_edge_cap, _node_cap), 
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      node_flow(new NodeFlow(_g)), 
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      flow(_edge_flow, *node_flow), 
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      mf(stgw, stgw.S_NODE, stgw.T_NODE, cap, flow) { }
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    /// The class have a nontrivial destructor.
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    ~MaxBipartiteMatching() { if (node_flow) delete node_flow; }
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    /// run computes the max matching.
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    void run(MatchingEnum me=ZERO_MATCHING) { 
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      switch (me) {
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	case ZERO_MATCHING:
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	  mf.run(MaxFlow::ZERO_FLOW);
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	  break;
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	case GEN_MATCHING:
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	{
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	  typename stGW::OutEdgeIt e;
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	  for (stgw.first(e, stgw.S_NODE); stgw.valid(e); stgw.next(e)) 
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	    flow.set(e, cap[e]);
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	}
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	{
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	  typename stGW::InEdgeIt e;
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	  for (stgw.first(e, stgw.T_NODE); stgw.valid(e); stgw.next(e)) 
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	    flow.set(e, 0);
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	}
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	mf.run(MaxFlow::PRE_FLOW);
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	break;
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	case GEN_MATCHING_WITH_GOOD_NODE_FLOW:
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	  mf.run(MaxFlow::GEN_FLOW);
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	  break;
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	case NO_MATCHING:
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	  mf.run(MaxFlow::NO_FLOW);
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	  break;
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      }
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    } 
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    /// The matching value after running \c run.
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    int matchingValue() const { return mf.flowValue(); }
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  };
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} //namespace lemon
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#endif //LEMON_MAX_BIPARTITE_MATCHING_H