doc/getstart.dox
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     1 /**
     1 /**
     2 \page getstart How to start using LEMON
     2 \page getstart How to start using LEMON
     3 
     3 
     4 In this page we detail how to start using LEMON, from downloading it to 
     4 In this page we detail how to start using LEMON, from downloading it to 
     5 your computer, through the steps of installation to showing a simple
     5 your computer, through the steps of installation to showing a simple
     6 "Hello World" type program that already uses LEMON. If anything is not 
     6 "Hello World" type program that already uses LEMON. We assume that you have a
       
     7 basic knowledge of your operating system and \c C++ or \c C 
       
     8 programming language. If anything is not 
     7 clear write to our FAQ.
     9 clear write to our FAQ.
     8 
    10 
     9 \todo Is this FAQ thing a good idea here? Is there such a thing? If
    11 \todo Is this FAQ thing a good idea here? Is there such a thing? If
    10 twice YES then a link comes here.
    12 twice YES then a link comes here.
    11 
    13 
       
    14 \section requirementsLEMON Hardware and software requirements
    12 
    15 
       
    16 Hardware requirements ...
       
    17 
       
    18 You will also need a C++ compiler. We mostly used the Gnu C++ Compiler (g++),
       
    19 from version 3.0 upwards. We also checked the Intel C compiler
       
    20 (icc). Unfortunately, Visual C++ compiler knows not enough to compile the
       
    21 library, so if you are using Microsoft Windows, then try to compile under
       
    22 Cygwin. 
       
    23 
       
    24 Ide kell írni:
       
    25  
       
    26 -Hol fordul (Windows-os fordító nem fordítja, unix/linux alatt gcc hanyas verziója kell)
       
    27 -
       
    28 
       
    29 In this description we will suppose a linux environment and Gnu C Compiler.
    13 
    30 
    14 \section downloadLEMON How to download LEMON
    31 \section downloadLEMON How to download LEMON
    15 
    32 
    16 You can download LEMON from the LEMON web site:
    33 You can download LEMON from the LEMON web site:
    17 http://lemon.cs.elte.hu
    34 http://lemon.cs.elte.hu
    18 by following the download link. There you will find the issued distributions in form of \e .ta.gz files. If you want a developer version  (for example you want to contribute in developing the library LEMON) then you might want to use our Subversion repository. This case is not detailed here, so from now on we suppose that you downloaded a tar.gz file.
    35 by following the download link. There you will find the issued distributions
       
    36 in form of <tt> .tar.gz </tt> files. If you want a developer version  (for example you want to contribute in developing the library LEMON) then you might want to use our Subversion repository. This case is not detailed here, so from now on we suppose that you downloaded a tar.gz file.
       
    37 
    19 
    38 
    20 
    39 
    21 \section installLEMON How to install LEMON
    40 \section installLEMON How to install LEMON
    22 
    41 
    23 In order to install LEMON you have to do the following
    42 In order to install LEMON you have to do the following
    24 
    43 
    25 Download the tarball and issue the following commands:
    44 Download the tarball (named <tt>lemon-x.y.z.tar.gz</tt> where \c x,\c y and \c z are
       
    45 numbers indicating the version of the library: in our example we will have lemon-0.3.1) and issue the following commands:
    26 
    46 
    27 \code
    47 \code
    28 tar xvzf lemon-0.3.1.tar.gz
    48 tar xvzf lemon-0.3.1.tar.gz
    29 cd lemon-0.3.1
    49 cd lemon-0.3.1
    30 ./configure
    50 ./configure
    31 make
    51 make
    32 make check (This is optional, but recomended. It runs a bunch of tests.)
    52 make check (This is optional, but recomended. It runs a bunch of tests.)
    33 make install
    53 make install
    34 \endcode
    54 \endcode
    35 
    55 
    36 These commands install LEMON under /usr/local. If you want to install it to some other place, then pass the --prefix=DIR flag to ./configure.
    56 These commands install LEMON under \c /usr/local (you will probably need \c root
       
    57 privileges to be able to install to that directory). If you want to install it
       
    58 to some other place, then pass the \c --prefix=DIR flag to \c ./configure. In
       
    59 what follows we will assume that you were able to install to directory \c
       
    60 /usr/local, otherwise some extra care is to be taken to use the library.
    37 
    61 
    38 Ide kell írni:
    62 We briefly explain these commands below.
    39  
    63 
    40 -Hol fordul (Windows-os fordító nem fordítja, unix/linux alatt gcc hanyas verziója kell)
    64 \code
    41 -
    65 tar xvzf lemon-0.3.1.tar.gz
       
    66 \endcode
       
    67 This command untars the <tt>tar.gz</tt> file into a directory named <tt> lemon-0.3.1</tt>.
       
    68 
       
    69 \code
       
    70 cd lemon-0.3.1
       
    71 \endcode
       
    72 Enters the directory.
       
    73 
       
    74 \code
       
    75 ./configure
       
    76 \endcode
       
    77 Does some configuration (creates makefiles etc).
       
    78 
       
    79 \code
       
    80 make
       
    81 \endcode
       
    82 This command compiles the <tt> .cc</tt> files of the library package (the
       
    83 implementation of non-template functions and classes and some test and demo
       
    84 programs) and creates the very important <b> libemon.la </b> file. When
       
    85 linking your program that uses LEMON it needs to access this file.
       
    86 
       
    87 \code
       
    88 make check (This is optional, but recomended. It runs a bunch of tests.)
       
    89 \endcode
       
    90 This is an optional step: it runs the test programs that we developed for
       
    91 LEMON to check
       
    92 whether the library works properly on your platform.
       
    93 
       
    94 \code
       
    95 make install
       
    96 \endcode
       
    97 This will copy the directory structure to its final destination (e.g. to \c
       
    98 /usr/local) so that your system can access it.
    42 
    99 
    43 \section helloworld My first program using LEMON
   100 \section helloworld My first program using LEMON
    44 
   101 
    45 If you have installed LEMON on your system you can paste the following code
   102 If you have installed LEMON on your system you 
       
   103 can paste the following code
    46 segment into a file to have a first working program that uses library LEMON.
   104 segment into a file to have a first working program that uses library LEMON.
    47 
   105 
    48 \code
   106 \code
    49 #include <iostream>
   107 #include <iostream>
    50 #include <lemon/list_graph.h>
   108 #include <lemon/list_graph.h>
    52 using namespace lemon;
   110 using namespace lemon;
    53 
   111 
    54 int main()
   112 int main()
    55 {
   113 {
    56   typedef ListGraph Graph;
   114   typedef ListGraph Graph;
    57   typedef Graph::Edge Edge;
       
    58   typedef Graph::InEdgeIt InEdgeIt;
       
    59   typedef Graph::OutEdgeIt OutEdgeIt;
       
    60   typedef Graph::EdgeIt EdgeIt;
   115   typedef Graph::EdgeIt EdgeIt;
    61   typedef Graph::Node Node;
       
    62   typedef Graph::NodeIt NodeIt;
   116   typedef Graph::NodeIt NodeIt;
    63 
   117 
    64   Graph g;
   118   Graph g;
    65   
   119   
    66   for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
   120   for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
    80     std::cout << " (" << g.id(g.source(i)) << "," << g.id(g.target(i)) << ")";
   134     std::cout << " (" << g.id(g.source(i)) << "," << g.id(g.target(i)) << ")";
    81   std::cout << std::endl;
   135   std::cout << std::endl;
    82 
   136 
    83 \endcode
   137 \endcode
    84 
   138 
       
   139 First let us briefly explain how this program works.
    85 
   140 
    86 ListGraph is one of LEMON's graph classes. It is based on linked lists,
   141 ListGraph is one of LEMON's graph classes. It is based on linked lists,
    87 therefore iterating throuh its edges and nodes is fast.
   142 therefore iterating throuh its edges and nodes is fast.
    88 
   143 
    89 After some convenient typedefs we create a graph and add three nodes to it.
   144 After some convenient typedefs we create a graph and add three nodes to it.
    97 
   152 
    98 We can also iterate through all edges of the graph very similarly. The 
   153 We can also iterate through all edges of the graph very similarly. The 
    99 \c target and
   154 \c target and
   100 \c source member functions can be used to access the endpoints of an edge.
   155 \c source member functions can be used to access the endpoints of an edge.
   101 
   156 
   102 The previous code fragment prints out the following:
   157 If you have saved the preceding code into a file named, say,  \c hemon.cc and your installation of LEMON into directory \c /usr/local was
       
   158 successful then it is very easy to compile this program with the following
       
   159 command (the argument <tt>-lemon</tt> tells the compiler that we are using the
       
   160 installed library LEMON):
       
   161 \code
       
   162 g++ hemon.cc -o hemon -lemon
       
   163 \endcode
       
   164 
       
   165 As a result you will get the exacutable \c hemon in
       
   166 this directory that you can run by the command 
       
   167 \code
       
   168 ./hemon
       
   169 \endcode
       
   170 
       
   171 
       
   172 If everything has gone well then the previous code fragment prints out the following:
   103 
   173 
   104 \code
   174 \code
   105 Nodes: 2 1 0
   175 Nodes: 2 1 0
   106 
   176 
   107 Edges: (0,2) (1,2) (0,1) (2,1) (1,0) (2,0)
   177 Edges: (0,2) (1,2) (0,1) (2,1) (1,0) (2,0)
   108 \endcode
   178 \endcode
   109 
   179 
       
   180 Congratulations!
   110 
   181 
   111 If you want to see more features, go to the \ref quicktour "Quick Tour to
   182 If you want to see more features, go to the \ref quicktour "Quick Tour to
   112 LEMON", if you want to see see some demo programs then go to our 
   183 LEMON", if you want to see see some demo programs then go to our 
   113 \ref demoprograms "Demo Programs" page! 
   184 \ref demoprograms "Demo Programs" page! 
   114 
   185