src/lemon/bits/alteration_notifier.h
changeset 1307 d4acebef7276
parent 1204 c3e29c6ae4e4
child 1311 b810a07248a0
     1.1 --- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
     1.2 +++ b/src/lemon/bits/alteration_notifier.h	Tue Apr 05 12:30:46 2005 +0000
     1.3 @@ -0,0 +1,390 @@
     1.4 +/* -*- C++ -*-
     1.5 + * src/lemon/notifier.h - Part of LEMON, a generic C++ optimization library
     1.6 + *
     1.7 + * Copyright (C) 2005 Egervary Jeno Kombinatorikus Optimalizalasi Kutatocsoport
     1.8 + * (Egervary Combinatorial Optimization Research Group, EGRES).
     1.9 + *
    1.10 + * Permission to use, modify and distribute this software is granted
    1.11 + * provided that this copyright notice appears in all copies. For
    1.12 + * precise terms see the accompanying LICENSE file.
    1.13 + *
    1.14 + * This software is provided "AS IS" with no warranty of any kind,
    1.15 + * express or implied, and with no claim as to its suitability for any
    1.16 + * purpose.
    1.17 + *
    1.18 + */
    1.19 +
    1.20 +#ifndef LEMON_ALTERATION_OBSERVER_REGISTRY_H
    1.21 +#define LEMON_ALTERATION_OBSERVER_REGISTRY_H
    1.22 +
    1.23 +#include <vector>
    1.24 +#include <algorithm>
    1.25 +
    1.26 +///\ingroup graphmaps
    1.27 +///\file
    1.28 +///\brief Observer registry for graph alteration observers.
    1.29 +
    1.30 +using namespace std;
    1.31 +
    1.32 +namespace lemon {
    1.33 +
    1.34 +  /// \addtogroup graphmaps
    1.35 +  /// @{
    1.36 +
    1.37 +  /// Registry class to register objects observes alterations in the graph.
    1.38 +
    1.39 +  /// This class is a registry for the objects which observe the
    1.40 +  /// alterations in a container. The alteration observers can be attached
    1.41 +  /// to and detached from the registry. The observers have to inherit
    1.42 +  /// from the \ref AlterationNotifier::ObserverBase and override
    1.43 +  /// the virtual functions in that.
    1.44 +  ///
    1.45 +  /// The most important application of the alteration observing is the
    1.46 +  /// dynamic map implementation when the observers are observing the
    1.47 +  /// alterations in the graph.
    1.48 +  ///
    1.49 +  /// \param _Item The item type what the observers are observing, usually
    1.50 +  /// edge or node.
    1.51 +  ///
    1.52 +  /// \author Balazs Dezso
    1.53 +
    1.54 +  template <typename _Item>
    1.55 +  class AlterationNotifier {
    1.56 +  public:
    1.57 +    typedef _Item Item;
    1.58 +
    1.59 +    /// ObserverBase is the base class for the observers.
    1.60 +	
    1.61 +    /// ObserverBase is the abstract base class for the observers.
    1.62 +    /// It will be notified about an item was inserted into or
    1.63 +    /// erased from the graph.
    1.64 +    ///
    1.65 +    /// The observer interface contains some pure virtual functions
    1.66 +    /// to override. The add() and erase() functions are
    1.67 +    /// to notify the oberver when one item is added or
    1.68 +    /// erased.
    1.69 +    ///
    1.70 +    /// The build() and clear() members are to notify the observer
    1.71 +    /// about the container is built from an empty container or
    1.72 +    /// is cleared to an empty container. 
    1.73 +    /// 
    1.74 +    /// \author Balazs Dezso
    1.75 +
    1.76 +    class ObserverBase {
    1.77 +    protected:
    1.78 +      typedef AlterationNotifier Registry;
    1.79 +
    1.80 +      friend class AlterationNotifier;
    1.81 +
    1.82 +      /// Default constructor.
    1.83 +
    1.84 +      /// Default constructor for ObserverBase.
    1.85 +      /// 
    1.86 +      ObserverBase() : registry(0) {}
    1.87 +
    1.88 +      virtual ~ObserverBase() {}
    1.89 +
    1.90 +      /// Attaches the observer into an AlterationNotifier.
    1.91 +
    1.92 +      /// This member attaches the observer into an AlterationNotifier.
    1.93 +      ///
    1.94 +      void attach(AlterationNotifier& r) {
    1.95 +	registry = &r;
    1.96 +	registry->attach(*this);
    1.97 +      }
    1.98 +
    1.99 +      /// Detaches the observer into an AlterationNotifier.
   1.100 +
   1.101 +      /// This member detaches the observer from an AlterationNotifier.
   1.102 +      ///
   1.103 +      void detach() {
   1.104 +	if (registry) {
   1.105 +	  registry->detach(*this);
   1.106 +	}
   1.107 +      }
   1.108 +	
   1.109 +
   1.110 +      /// Gives back a pointer to the registry what the map attached into.
   1.111 +
   1.112 +      /// This function gives back a pointer to the registry what the map
   1.113 +      /// attached into.
   1.114 +      ///
   1.115 +      Registry* getRegistry() const { return const_cast<Registry*>(registry); }
   1.116 +      
   1.117 +      /// Gives back true when the observer is attached into a registry.
   1.118 +      bool attached() const { return registry != 0; }
   1.119 +	
   1.120 +    private:
   1.121 +
   1.122 +      ObserverBase(const ObserverBase& copy);
   1.123 +      ObserverBase& operator=(const ObserverBase& copy);
   1.124 +
   1.125 +    protected:
   1.126 +      
   1.127 +      Registry* registry;
   1.128 +      int registry_index;
   1.129 +
   1.130 +    public:
   1.131 +
   1.132 +      /// \brief The member function to notificate the observer about an
   1.133 +      /// item is added to the container.
   1.134 +      ///
   1.135 +      /// The add() member function notificates the observer about an item
   1.136 +      /// is added to the container. It have to be overrided in the
   1.137 +      /// subclasses.
   1.138 +	
   1.139 +      virtual void add(const Item&) = 0;	
   1.140 +
   1.141 +
   1.142 +      /// \brief The member function to notificate the observer about an
   1.143 +      /// item is erased from the container.
   1.144 +      ///
   1.145 +      /// The erase() member function notificates the observer about an
   1.146 +      /// item is erased from the container. It have to be overrided in
   1.147 +      /// the subclasses.
   1.148 +	
   1.149 +      virtual void erase(const Item&) = 0;
   1.150 +
   1.151 +      /// \brief The member function to notificate the observer about the
   1.152 +      /// container is built.
   1.153 +      ///
   1.154 +      /// The build() member function notificates the observer about the
   1.155 +      /// container is built from an empty container. It have to be
   1.156 +      /// overrided in the subclasses.
   1.157 +
   1.158 +      virtual void build() = 0;
   1.159 +
   1.160 +      /// \brief The member function to notificate the observer about all
   1.161 +      /// items are erased from the container.
   1.162 +      ///
   1.163 +      /// The clear() member function notificates the observer about all
   1.164 +      /// items are erased from the container. It have to be overrided in
   1.165 +      /// the subclasses.
   1.166 +      
   1.167 +      virtual void clear() = 0;
   1.168 +
   1.169 +    };
   1.170 +	
   1.171 +  protected:
   1.172 +	
   1.173 +
   1.174 +    typedef std::vector<ObserverBase*> Container; 
   1.175 +
   1.176 +    Container container;
   1.177 +
   1.178 +		
   1.179 +  public:
   1.180 +
   1.181 +    /// Default constructor.
   1.182 +	
   1.183 +    ///
   1.184 +    /// The default constructor of the AlterationNotifier. 
   1.185 +    /// It creates an empty registry.
   1.186 +    AlterationNotifier() {}
   1.187 +
   1.188 +    /// Copy Constructor of the AlterationNotifier. 
   1.189 +	
   1.190 +    /// Copy constructor of the AlterationNotifier. 
   1.191 +    /// It creates only an empty registry because the copiable
   1.192 +    /// registry's observers have to be registered still into that registry.
   1.193 +    AlterationNotifier(const AlterationNotifier&) {}
   1.194 +
   1.195 +    /// Assign operator.
   1.196 +		
   1.197 +    /// Assign operator for the AlterationNotifier. 
   1.198 +    /// It makes the notifier only empty because the copiable
   1.199 +    /// notifier's observers have to be registered still into that registry.
   1.200 +    AlterationNotifier& operator=(const AlterationNotifier&) {
   1.201 +      typename Container::iterator it;
   1.202 +      for (it = container.begin(); it != container.end(); ++it) {
   1.203 +	(*it)->registry = 0;
   1.204 +      }
   1.205 +    }
   1.206 +
   1.207 +    /// Destructor.
   1.208 +				
   1.209 +    /// Destructor of the AlterationNotifier.
   1.210 +    ///
   1.211 +    ~AlterationNotifier() {
   1.212 +      typename Container::iterator it;
   1.213 +      for (it = container.begin(); it != container.end(); ++it) {
   1.214 +	(*it)->registry = 0;
   1.215 +      }
   1.216 +    }
   1.217 +	
   1.218 +	
   1.219 +  protected:
   1.220 +
   1.221 +    void attach(ObserverBase& observer) {
   1.222 +      container.push_back(&observer);
   1.223 +      observer.registry = this;
   1.224 +      observer.registry_index = container.size()-1;
   1.225 +    } 
   1.226 +
   1.227 +    void detach(ObserverBase& base) {
   1.228 +      container.back()->registry_index = base.registry_index; 
   1.229 +      container[base.registry_index] = container.back();
   1.230 +      container.pop_back();
   1.231 +      base.registry = 0;
   1.232 +    }
   1.233 +
   1.234 +  public:
   1.235 +	
   1.236 +    /// Notifies all the registered observers about an Item added to the container.
   1.237 +		
   1.238 +    /// It notifies all the registered observers about an Item added to the container.
   1.239 +    /// 
   1.240 +    void add(const Item& key) {
   1.241 +      typename Container::iterator it;
   1.242 +      for (it = container.begin(); it != container.end(); ++it) {
   1.243 +	(*it)->add(key);
   1.244 +      }
   1.245 +    }	
   1.246 +
   1.247 +    /// Notifies all the registered observers about an Item erased from the container.
   1.248 +		
   1.249 +    /// It notifies all the registered observers about an Item erased from the container.
   1.250 +    /// 
   1.251 +    void erase(const Item& key) {
   1.252 +      typename Container::iterator it;
   1.253 +      for (it = container.begin(); it != container.end(); ++it) {
   1.254 +	(*it)->erase(key);
   1.255 +      }
   1.256 +    }
   1.257 +    
   1.258 +
   1.259 +    /// Notifies all the registered observers about the container is built.
   1.260 +		
   1.261 +    /// Notifies all the registered observers about the container is built
   1.262 +    /// from an empty container.
   1.263 +    void build() {
   1.264 +      typename Container::iterator it;
   1.265 +      for (it = container.begin(); it != container.end(); ++it) {
   1.266 +	(*it)->build();
   1.267 +      }
   1.268 +    }
   1.269 +
   1.270 +
   1.271 +    /// Notifies all the registered observers about all Items are erased.
   1.272 +
   1.273 +    /// Notifies all the registered observers about all Items are erased
   1.274 +    /// from the container.
   1.275 +    void clear() {
   1.276 +      typename Container::iterator it;
   1.277 +      for (it = container.begin(); it != container.end(); ++it) {
   1.278 +	(*it)->clear();
   1.279 +      }
   1.280 +    }
   1.281 +  };
   1.282 +
   1.283 +
   1.284 +  /// \brief Class to extend a graph with the functionality of alteration
   1.285 +  /// observing.
   1.286 +  ///
   1.287 +  /// AlterableGraphExtender extends the _Base graphs functionality with
   1.288 +  /// the possibility of alteration observing. It defines two observer
   1.289 +  /// registrys for the nodes and mapes.
   1.290 +  /// 
   1.291 +  /// \todo Document what "alteration observing" is. And probably find a
   1.292 +  /// better (shorter) name.
   1.293 +  ///
   1.294 +  /// \param _Base is the base class to extend.
   1.295 +  ///
   1.296 +  /// \pre _Base is conform to the BaseGraphComponent concept.
   1.297 +  ///
   1.298 +  /// \post AlterableGraphExtender<_Base> is conform to the
   1.299 +  /// AlterableGraphComponent concept.
   1.300 +  ///
   1.301 +  /// \author Balazs Dezso
   1.302 +
   1.303 +  template <typename _Base> 
   1.304 +  class AlterableGraphExtender : public _Base {
   1.305 +  public:
   1.306 +
   1.307 +    typedef AlterableGraphExtender Graph;
   1.308 +    typedef _Base Parent;
   1.309 +
   1.310 +    typedef typename Parent::Node Node;
   1.311 +    typedef typename Parent::Edge Edge;
   1.312 +
   1.313 +    /// The edge observer registry.
   1.314 +    typedef AlterationNotifier<Edge> EdgeNotifier;
   1.315 +    /// The node observer registry.
   1.316 +    typedef AlterationNotifier<Node> NodeNotifier;
   1.317 +
   1.318 +
   1.319 +  protected:
   1.320 +
   1.321 +    mutable EdgeNotifier edge_notifier;
   1.322 +
   1.323 +    mutable NodeNotifier node_notifier;
   1.324 +
   1.325 +  public:
   1.326 +
   1.327 +    /// \brief Gives back the edge alteration notifier.
   1.328 +    ///
   1.329 +    /// Gives back the edge alteration notifier.
   1.330 +    EdgeNotifier& getNotifier(Edge) const {
   1.331 +      return edge_notifier;
   1.332 +    }
   1.333 +
   1.334 +    /// \brief Gives back the node alteration notifier.
   1.335 +    ///
   1.336 +    /// Gives back the node alteration notifier.
   1.337 +    NodeNotifier& getNotifier(Node) const {
   1.338 +      return node_notifier;
   1.339 +    }
   1.340 +
   1.341 +    ~AlterableGraphExtender() {
   1.342 +      node_notifier.clear();
   1.343 +      edge_notifier.clear();
   1.344 +    }
   1.345 +    
   1.346 +  };
   1.347 +
   1.348 +  /// \brief Class to extend an undirected graph with the functionality of
   1.349 +  /// alteration observing.
   1.350 +  ///
   1.351 +  /// \todo Document.
   1.352 +  ///
   1.353 +  /// \sa AlterableGraphExtender
   1.354 +  ///
   1.355 +  /// \bug This should be done some other way. Possibilities: template
   1.356 +  /// specialization (not very easy, if at all possible); some kind of
   1.357 +  /// enable_if boost technique?
   1.358 +
   1.359 +  template <typename _Base> 
   1.360 +  class AlterableUndirGraphExtender
   1.361 +    : public AlterableGraphExtender<_Base> {
   1.362 +  public:
   1.363 +
   1.364 +    typedef AlterableUndirGraphExtender Graph;
   1.365 +    typedef AlterableGraphExtender<_Base> Parent;
   1.366 +
   1.367 +    typedef typename Parent::UndirEdge UndirEdge;
   1.368 +
   1.369 +    /// The edge observer registry.
   1.370 +    typedef AlterationNotifier<UndirEdge> UndirEdgeNotifier;
   1.371 +
   1.372 +  protected:
   1.373 +
   1.374 +    mutable UndirEdgeNotifier undir_edge_notifier;
   1.375 +
   1.376 +  public:
   1.377 +
   1.378 +    using Parent::getNotifier;
   1.379 +    UndirEdgeNotifier& getNotifier(UndirEdge) const {
   1.380 +      return undir_edge_notifier;
   1.381 +    }
   1.382 +
   1.383 +    ~AlterableUndirGraphExtender() {
   1.384 +      undir_edge_notifier.clear();
   1.385 +    }
   1.386 +  };
   1.387 +  
   1.388 +/// @}
   1.389 +  
   1.390 +
   1.391 +}
   1.392 +
   1.393 +#endif