lemon/lp_cplex.cc
author deba
Wed, 06 Sep 2006 10:01:15 +0000
changeset 2200 2f2ac1b1ca1e
parent 1956 a055123339d5
child 2218 50f1a780a5ff
permissions -rw-r--r--
An easy avoiding of a bug

The functional interfaces are removed.
Better solution could be a reference counted core of the io interfaces

Now it is huge work so just write that:

GraphReader<ListGraph>(std::cin, graph).

Instead of:

graphReader(std::cin, graph).
     1 /* -*- C++ -*-
     2  *
     3  * This file is a part of LEMON, a generic C++ optimization library
     4  *
     5  * Copyright (C) 2003-2006
     6  * Egervary Jeno Kombinatorikus Optimalizalasi Kutatocsoport
     7  * (Egervary Research Group on Combinatorial Optimization, EGRES).
     8  *
     9  * Permission to use, modify and distribute this software is granted
    10  * provided that this copyright notice appears in all copies. For
    11  * precise terms see the accompanying LICENSE file.
    12  *
    13  * This software is provided "AS IS" with no warranty of any kind,
    14  * express or implied, and with no claim as to its suitability for any
    15  * purpose.
    16  *
    17  */
    18 
    19 #include <iostream>
    20 #include<lemon/lp_cplex.h>
    21 
    22 ///\file
    23 ///\brief Implementation of the LEMON-CPLEX lp solver interface.
    24 namespace lemon {
    25   
    26   LpCplex::LpCplex() : LpSolverBase() {
    27 
    28     //    env = CPXopenCPLEXdevelop(&status);     
    29     env = CPXopenCPLEX(&status);     
    30     lp = CPXcreateprob(env, &status, "LP problem");
    31   }
    32   
    33   LpCplex::~LpCplex() {
    34     CPXfreeprob(env,&lp); 
    35     CPXcloseCPLEX(&env); 
    36   }
    37   
    38   LpSolverBase &LpCplex::_newLp() 
    39   {
    40     //The first approach opens a new environment
    41     LpCplex* newlp=new LpCplex();
    42     return *newlp;
    43   }
    44 
    45   LpSolverBase &LpCplex::_copyLp() {
    46     //The first approach opens a new environment
    47     LpCplex* newlp=new LpCplex();
    48     //The routine CPXcloneprob can be used to create a new CPLEX problem 
    49     //object and copy all the problem data from an existing problem 
    50     //object to it. Solution and starting information is not copied.
    51     newlp->lp = CPXcloneprob(env, lp, &status);
    52     return *newlp;
    53   }
    54 
    55   int LpCplex::_addCol()
    56   {
    57     int i = CPXgetnumcols(env, lp);
    58     Value lb[1],ub[1];
    59     lb[0]=-INF;//-CPX_INFBOUND;
    60     ub[0]=INF;//CPX_INFBOUND;
    61     status = CPXnewcols(env, lp, 1, NULL, lb, ub, NULL, NULL);
    62     return i;
    63   }
    64 
    65   
    66   int LpCplex::_addRow() 
    67   {
    68     //We want a row that is not constrained
    69     char sense[1];
    70     sense[0]='L';//<= constraint
    71     Value rhs[1];
    72     rhs[0]=INF;
    73     int i = CPXgetnumrows(env, lp);
    74     status = CPXnewrows(env, lp, 1, rhs, sense, NULL, NULL);
    75     return i;
    76   }
    77 
    78 
    79   void LpCplex::_eraseCol(int i) {
    80     CPXdelcols(env, lp, i, i);
    81   }
    82   
    83   void LpCplex::_eraseRow(int i) {
    84     CPXdelrows(env, lp, i, i);
    85   }
    86   
    87   void LpCplex::_getColName(int col, std::string &name)
    88   {
    89     ///\bug Untested
    90     int storespace;
    91     CPXgetcolname(env, lp, 0, 0, 0, &storespace, col, col);
    92 
    93     storespace *= -1;
    94     char buf[storespace];
    95     char *names[1];
    96     int dontcare;
    97     ///\bug return code unchecked for error
    98     CPXgetcolname(env, lp, names, buf, storespace, &dontcare, col, col);
    99     name = names[0];
   100   }
   101   
   102   void LpCplex::_setColName(int col, const std::string &name)
   103   {
   104     ///\bug Untested
   105     char *names[1];
   106     names[0] = const_cast<char*>(name.c_str());
   107     ///\bug return code unchecked for error
   108     CPXchgcolname(env, lp, 1, &col, names);    
   109   }
   110   
   111   ///\warning Data at index 0 is ignored in the arrays.
   112   void LpCplex::_setRowCoeffs(int i, 
   113 			      int length,
   114 			      int  const * indices, 
   115 			      Value  const * values )
   116   {
   117     int rowlist[length+1];
   118     int* p=rowlist;
   119     for (int k=1;k<=length;++k){
   120       rowlist[k]=i;
   121     }
   122     status = CPXchgcoeflist(env, lp, 
   123 			    length, 
   124 			    p+1, 
   125 			    const_cast<int * >(indices+1), 
   126 			    const_cast<Value * >(values+1));
   127   }
   128   
   129   void LpCplex::_setColCoeffs(int i, 
   130 			      int length,
   131 			      int  const * indices, 
   132 			      Value  const * values)
   133   {
   134     int collist[length+1];
   135     int* p=collist;
   136     for (int k=1;k<=length;++k){
   137       collist[k]=i;
   138     }
   139     status = CPXchgcoeflist(env, lp, 
   140 			    length, 
   141 			    const_cast<int * >(indices+1), 
   142 			    p+1, 
   143 			    const_cast<Value * >(values+1));
   144   }
   145   
   146   void LpCplex::_setCoeff(int row, int col, Value value) 
   147   {
   148     CPXchgcoef(env, lp, row, col, value);
   149   }
   150 
   151   void LpCplex::_setColLowerBound(int i, Value value)
   152   {
   153     int indices[1];
   154     indices[0]=i;
   155     char lu[1];
   156     lu[0]='L';
   157     Value bd[1];
   158     bd[0]=value;
   159     status = CPXchgbds(env, lp, 1, indices, lu, bd);
   160  
   161   }
   162   
   163   void LpCplex::_setColUpperBound(int i, Value value)
   164   {
   165     int indices[1];
   166     indices[0]=i;
   167     char lu[1];
   168     lu[0]='U';
   169     Value bd[1];
   170     bd[0]=value;
   171     status = CPXchgbds(env, lp, 1, indices, lu, bd);
   172   }
   173 
   174   //This will be easier to implement
   175   void LpCplex::_setRowBounds(int i, Value lb, Value ub)
   176   {
   177     //Bad parameter
   178     if (lb==INF || ub==-INF) {
   179       //FIXME error
   180     }
   181     
   182     int cnt=1;
   183     int indices[1];
   184     indices[0]=i;
   185     char sense[1];
   186 
   187     if (lb==-INF){
   188       sense[0]='L';
   189       CPXchgsense(env, lp, cnt, indices, sense);
   190       CPXchgcoef(env, lp, i, -1, ub);
   191       
   192     }
   193     else{
   194       if (ub==INF){
   195 	sense[0]='G';
   196 	CPXchgsense(env, lp, cnt, indices, sense);
   197 	CPXchgcoef(env, lp, i, -1, lb);
   198       }
   199       else{
   200 	if (lb == ub){
   201 	  sense[0]='E';
   202 	  CPXchgsense(env, lp, cnt, indices, sense);
   203 	  CPXchgcoef(env, lp, i, -1, lb);
   204 	}
   205 	else{
   206 	  sense[0]='R';
   207 	  CPXchgsense(env, lp, cnt, indices, sense);
   208 	  CPXchgcoef(env, lp, i, -1, lb);
   209 	  CPXchgcoef(env, lp, i, -2, ub-lb);	  
   210 	}
   211       }
   212     }
   213   }
   214 
   215 //   void LpCplex::_setRowLowerBound(int i, Value value)
   216 //   {
   217 //     //Not implemented, obsolete
   218 //   }
   219   
   220 //   void LpCplex::_setRowUpperBound(int i, Value value)
   221 //   {
   222 //     //Not implemented, obsolete
   223 // //     //TODO Ezt kell meg megirni
   224 // //     //type of the problem
   225 // //     char sense[1];
   226 // //     status = CPXgetsense(env, lp, sense, i, i);
   227 // //     Value rhs[1];
   228 // //     status = CPXgetrhs(env, lp, rhs, i, i);
   229 
   230 // //     switch (sense[0]) {
   231 // //     case 'L'://<= constraint
   232 // //       break;
   233 // //     case 'E'://= constraint
   234 // //       break;
   235 // //     case 'G'://>= constraint
   236 // //       break;
   237 // //     case 'R'://ranged constraint
   238 // //       break;
   239 // //     default: ;
   240 // //       //FIXME error
   241 // //     }
   242 
   243 // //     status = CPXchgcoef(env, lp, i, -2, value_rng);
   244 //   }
   245   
   246   void LpCplex::_setObjCoeff(int i, Value obj_coef)
   247   {
   248     CPXchgcoef(env, lp, -1, i, obj_coef);
   249   }
   250 
   251   void LpCplex::_clearObj()
   252   {
   253     for (int i=0;i< CPXgetnumcols(env, lp);++i){
   254       CPXchgcoef(env, lp, -1, i, 0);
   255     }
   256     
   257   }
   258   // The routine returns zero unless an error occurred during the
   259   // optimization. Examples of errors include exhausting available
   260   // memory (CPXERR_NO_MEMORY) or encountering invalid data in the
   261   // CPLEX problem object (CPXERR_NO_PROBLEM). Exceeding a
   262   // user-specified CPLEX limit, or proving the model infeasible or
   263   // unbounded, are not considered errors. Note that a zero return
   264   // value does not necessarily mean that a solution exists. Use query
   265   // routines CPXsolninfo, CPXgetstat, and CPXsolution to obtain
   266   // further information about the status of the optimization.
   267   LpCplex::SolveExitStatus LpCplex::_solve()
   268   {
   269     //CPX_PARAM_LPMETHOD 
   270     status = CPXlpopt(env, lp);
   271     //status = CPXprimopt(env, lp);
   272 #if CPX_VERSION >= 900
   273     if (status)
   274     {
   275       return UNSOLVED;
   276     }
   277     else
   278     {
   279       switch (CPXgetstat(env, lp))
   280       {
   281         case CPX_STAT_OPTIMAL:
   282         case CPX_STAT_INFEASIBLE:
   283         case CPX_STAT_UNBOUNDED:
   284           return SOLVED;
   285         default:
   286           return UNSOLVED;
   287       }
   288     }
   289 #else
   290     if (status == 0){
   291       //We want to exclude some cases
   292       switch (CPXgetstat(env, lp)){
   293       case CPX_OBJ_LIM:
   294       case CPX_IT_LIM_FEAS:
   295       case CPX_IT_LIM_INFEAS:               
   296       case CPX_TIME_LIM_FEAS:
   297       case CPX_TIME_LIM_INFEAS:
   298 	return UNSOLVED;
   299       default:
   300 	return SOLVED; 
   301       }
   302     }
   303     else{
   304       return UNSOLVED;
   305     }
   306 #endif
   307   }
   308 
   309   LpCplex::Value LpCplex::_getPrimal(int i)
   310   {
   311     Value x;
   312     CPXgetx(env, lp, &x, i, i);
   313     return x;
   314   }
   315 
   316   LpCplex::Value LpCplex::_getDual(int i)
   317   {
   318     Value y;
   319     CPXgetpi(env, lp, &y, i, i);
   320     return y;
   321   }
   322   
   323   LpCplex::Value LpCplex::_getPrimalValue()
   324   {
   325     Value objval;
   326     //method = CPXgetmethod (env, lp);
   327     //printf("CPXgetprobtype %d \n",CPXgetprobtype(env,lp));
   328     status = CPXgetobjval(env, lp, &objval);
   329     //printf("Objective value: %g \n",objval);
   330     return objval;
   331   }
   332   bool LpCplex::_isBasicCol(int i) {
   333     int cstat[CPXgetnumcols(env, lp)];
   334     CPXgetbase(env, lp, cstat, NULL);
   335     return (cstat[i]==CPX_BASIC);
   336   }  
   337 
   338 //7.5-os cplex statusai (Vigyazat: a 9.0-asei masok!)
   339 // This table lists the statuses, returned by the CPXgetstat() routine, for solutions to LP problems or mixed integer problems. If no solution exists, the return value is zero.
   340 
   341 // For Simplex, Barrier  
   342 // 1  	CPX_OPTIMAL  
   343 // 	 Optimal solution found  
   344 // 2  	CPX_INFEASIBLE  
   345 // 	 Problem infeasible  
   346 // 3    CPX_UNBOUNDED  
   347 // 	 Problem unbounded  
   348 // 4  	CPX_OBJ_LIM  
   349 // 	 Objective limit exceeded in Phase II  
   350 // 5  	CPX_IT_LIM_FEAS  
   351 // 	 Iteration limit exceeded in Phase II  
   352 // 6  	CPX_IT_LIM_INFEAS  
   353 // 	 Iteration limit exceeded in Phase I  
   354 // 7  	CPX_TIME_LIM_FEAS  
   355 // 	 Time limit exceeded in Phase II  
   356 // 8  	CPX_TIME_LIM_INFEAS  
   357 // 	 Time limit exceeded in Phase I  
   358 // 9  	CPX_NUM_BEST_FEAS  
   359 // 	 Problem non-optimal, singularities in Phase II  
   360 // 10 	CPX_NUM_BEST_INFEAS  
   361 // 	 Problem non-optimal, singularities in Phase I  
   362 // 11 	CPX_OPTIMAL_INFEAS  
   363 // 	 Optimal solution found, unscaled infeasibilities  
   364 // 12 	CPX_ABORT_FEAS  
   365 // 	 Aborted in Phase II  
   366 // 13 	CPX_ABORT_INFEAS  
   367 // 	 Aborted in Phase I  
   368 // 14  	CPX_ABORT_DUAL_INFEAS  
   369 // 	 Aborted in barrier, dual infeasible  
   370 // 15  	CPX_ABORT_PRIM_INFEAS  
   371 // 	 Aborted in barrier, primal infeasible  
   372 // 16  	CPX_ABORT_PRIM_DUAL_INFEAS  
   373 // 	 Aborted in barrier, primal and dual infeasible  
   374 // 17  	CPX_ABORT_PRIM_DUAL_FEAS  
   375 // 	 Aborted in barrier, primal and dual feasible  
   376 // 18  	CPX_ABORT_CROSSOVER  
   377 // 	 Aborted in crossover  
   378 // 19  	CPX_INForUNBD  
   379 // 	 Infeasible or unbounded  
   380 // 20   CPX_PIVOT
   381 //       User pivot used
   382 //
   383 //     Ezeket hova tegyem:
   384 // ??case CPX_ABORT_DUAL_INFEAS           
   385 // ??case CPX_ABORT_CROSSOVER             
   386 // ??case CPX_INForUNBD                   
   387 // ??case CPX_PIVOT              
   388          
   389 //Some more interesting stuff:
   390 
   391 // CPX_PARAM_LPMETHOD  1062  int  LPMETHOD
   392 // 0 Automatic 
   393 // 1 Primal Simplex 
   394 // 2 Dual Simplex 
   395 // 3 Network Simplex 
   396 // 4 Standard Barrier 
   397 // Default: 0 
   398 // Description: Method for linear optimization. 
   399 // Determines which algorithm is used when CPXlpopt() (or "optimize" in the Interactive Optimizer) is called. Currently the behavior of the "Automatic" setting is that CPLEX simply invokes the dual simplex method, but this capability may be expanded in the future so that CPLEX chooses the method based on problem characteristics 
   400   //Hulye cplex
   401   void statusSwitch(CPXENVptr env,int& stat){
   402 #if CPX_VERSION < 900
   403     int lpmethod;
   404     CPXgetintparam (env,CPX_PARAM_LPMETHOD,&lpmethod);
   405     if (lpmethod==2){
   406       if (stat==CPX_UNBOUNDED){
   407 	stat=CPX_INFEASIBLE;
   408       }
   409       else{
   410 	if (stat==CPX_INFEASIBLE)
   411 	  stat=CPX_UNBOUNDED;
   412       }
   413     }
   414 #endif
   415   }
   416 
   417   LpCplex::SolutionStatus LpCplex::_getPrimalStatus()
   418   {
   419     int stat = CPXgetstat(env, lp);
   420 #if CPX_VERSION >= 900
   421     switch (stat)
   422     {
   423       case CPX_STAT_OPTIMAL:
   424         return OPTIMAL;
   425       case CPX_STAT_UNBOUNDED:
   426         return INFINITE;
   427       case CPX_STAT_INFEASIBLE:
   428         return INFEASIBLE;
   429       default:
   430         return UNDEFINED;
   431     }
   432 #else
   433     statusSwitch(env,stat);
   434     //CPXgetstat(env, lp);
   435     //printf("A primal status: %d, CPX_OPTIMAL=%d \n",stat,CPX_OPTIMAL);
   436     switch (stat) {
   437     case 0:
   438       return UNDEFINED; //Undefined
   439     case CPX_OPTIMAL://Optimal
   440       return OPTIMAL;
   441     case CPX_UNBOUNDED://Unbounded
   442       return INFEASIBLE;//In case of dual simplex
   443       //return INFINITE;
   444     case CPX_INFEASIBLE://Infeasible 
   445  //    case CPX_IT_LIM_INFEAS:
   446 //     case CPX_TIME_LIM_INFEAS:
   447 //     case CPX_NUM_BEST_INFEAS:             
   448 //     case CPX_OPTIMAL_INFEAS:              
   449 //     case CPX_ABORT_INFEAS:                
   450 //     case CPX_ABORT_PRIM_INFEAS:           
   451 //     case CPX_ABORT_PRIM_DUAL_INFEAS:      
   452       return INFINITE;//In case of dual simplex
   453       //return INFEASIBLE;
   454 //     case CPX_OBJ_LIM:                    
   455 //     case CPX_IT_LIM_FEAS:             
   456 //     case CPX_TIME_LIM_FEAS:                
   457 //     case CPX_NUM_BEST_FEAS:                
   458 //     case CPX_ABORT_FEAS:                  
   459 //     case CPX_ABORT_PRIM_DUAL_FEAS:        
   460 //       return FEASIBLE;
   461     default:
   462       return UNDEFINED; //Everything else comes here
   463       //FIXME error
   464     }
   465 #endif
   466   }
   467 
   468 //9.0-as cplex verzio statusai
   469 // CPX_STAT_ABORT_DUAL_OBJ_LIM
   470 // CPX_STAT_ABORT_IT_LIM
   471 // CPX_STAT_ABORT_OBJ_LIM
   472 // CPX_STAT_ABORT_PRIM_OBJ_LIM
   473 // CPX_STAT_ABORT_TIME_LIM
   474 // CPX_STAT_ABORT_USER
   475 // CPX_STAT_FEASIBLE_RELAXED
   476 // CPX_STAT_INFEASIBLE
   477 // CPX_STAT_INForUNBD
   478 // CPX_STAT_NUM_BEST
   479 // CPX_STAT_OPTIMAL
   480 // CPX_STAT_OPTIMAL_FACE_UNBOUNDED
   481 // CPX_STAT_OPTIMAL_INFEAS
   482 // CPX_STAT_OPTIMAL_RELAXED
   483 // CPX_STAT_UNBOUNDED
   484 
   485   LpCplex::SolutionStatus LpCplex::_getDualStatus()
   486   {
   487     int stat = CPXgetstat(env, lp);
   488 #if CPX_VERSION >= 900
   489     switch (stat)
   490     {
   491       case CPX_STAT_OPTIMAL:
   492         return OPTIMAL;
   493       case CPX_STAT_UNBOUNDED:
   494         return INFEASIBLE;
   495       default:
   496         return UNDEFINED;
   497     }
   498 #else
   499     statusSwitch(env,stat);
   500     switch (stat) {
   501     case 0:
   502       return UNDEFINED; //Undefined
   503     case CPX_OPTIMAL://Optimal
   504       return OPTIMAL;
   505     case CPX_UNBOUNDED:
   506      return INFEASIBLE;
   507     default:
   508       return UNDEFINED; //Everything else comes here
   509       //FIXME error
   510     }
   511 #endif
   512   }
   513 
   514   LpCplex::ProblemTypes LpCplex::_getProblemType()
   515   {
   516     int stat = CPXgetstat(env, lp);
   517 #if CPX_VERSION >= 900
   518     switch (stat)
   519     {
   520       case CPX_STAT_OPTIMAL:
   521 	return PRIMAL_DUAL_FEASIBLE;
   522       case CPX_STAT_UNBOUNDED:
   523  	return PRIMAL_FEASIBLE_DUAL_INFEASIBLE;
   524       default:
   525         return UNKNOWN;
   526     }
   527 #else
   528     switch (stat) {
   529     case CPX_OPTIMAL://Optimal
   530 	return PRIMAL_DUAL_FEASIBLE;
   531     case CPX_UNBOUNDED:
   532  	return PRIMAL_FEASIBLE_DUAL_INFEASIBLE;
   533 // 	return PRIMAL_INFEASIBLE_DUAL_FEASIBLE;
   534 // 	return PRIMAL_DUAL_INFEASIBLE;
   535 
   536 //Seems to be that this is all we can say for sure
   537     default:
   538 	//In all other cases
   539 	return UNKNOWN;
   540       //FIXME error
   541     }
   542 #endif
   543   }
   544 
   545   void LpCplex::_setMax()
   546   {
   547     CPXchgobjsen(env, lp, CPX_MAX);
   548    }
   549   void LpCplex::_setMin()
   550   {
   551     CPXchgobjsen(env, lp, CPX_MIN);
   552    }
   553   
   554 } //namespace lemon
   555