src/work/deba/test_graph.h
author ladanyi
Fri, 28 May 2004 07:48:16 +0000
changeset 666 410a1419e86b
parent 595 e10b5e9419ef
child 674 7733d18de0e8
permissions -rw-r--r--
Added a short tutorial on using graphs.
     1 // -*- c++ -*-
     2 #ifndef HUGO_LIST_GRAPH_H
     3 #define HUGO_LIST_GRAPH_H
     4 
     5 #include <iostream>
     6 #include <vector>
     7 
     8 #include "invalid.h"
     9 
    10 #include "vector_map_factory.h"
    11 
    12 namespace hugo {
    13 
    14   template <typename It>
    15   int count(It it) { 
    16     int i=0;
    17     for( ; it.valid(); ++it) { ++i; } 
    18     return i;
    19   }
    20 
    21   class ListGraph {
    22     class node_item;
    23     class edge_item;
    24   public:
    25     class Node;
    26     class NodeIt;
    27     class Edge;
    28     class EdgeIt;
    29     class OutEdgeIt;
    30     class InEdgeIt;
    31     class SymEdgeIt;
    32     
    33     //    template <typename T> class NodeMap;
    34     //    template <typename T> class EdgeMap;
    35   private:
    36     //    template <typename T> friend class NodeMap;
    37     //   template <typename T> friend class EdgeMap;
    38  
    39   private:
    40 
    41  
    42   public:
    43 	
    44     typedef MapRegistry<ListGraph, Node, NodeIt> NodeMapRegistry;
    45     typedef VectorMapFactory<NodeMapRegistry> NodeMapFactory;
    46     NodeMapRegistry node_maps;
    47 
    48 
    49 
    50     typedef MapRegistry<ListGraph, Edge, EdgeIt> EdgeMapRegistry;
    51     typedef VectorMapFactory<EdgeMapRegistry> EdgeMapFactory;
    52     EdgeMapRegistry edge_maps;
    53  
    54 
    55     int node_id;
    56     int edge_id;
    57     int _node_num;
    58     int _edge_num;
    59 
    60     node_item* _first_node;
    61     node_item* _last_node;
    62 
    63     class node_item {
    64       friend class ListGraph;
    65       template <typename T> friend class NodeMap;
    66       
    67       friend class Node;
    68       friend class NodeIt;
    69       friend class Edge;
    70       friend class EdgeIt;
    71       friend class OutEdgeIt;
    72       friend class InEdgeIt;
    73       friend class SymEdgeIt;
    74       friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const Node& i);
    75       friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const Edge& i);
    76       //ListGraph* G;
    77       int id;
    78       edge_item* _first_out_edge;
    79       edge_item* _last_out_edge;
    80       edge_item* _first_in_edge;
    81       edge_item* _last_in_edge;
    82       node_item* _next_node;
    83       node_item* _prev_node;
    84     public:
    85       node_item() { }
    86     };
    87 
    88     class edge_item {
    89       friend class ListGraph;
    90       template <typename T> friend class EdgeMap;
    91 
    92       friend class Node;
    93       friend class NodeIt;
    94       friend class Edge;
    95       friend class EdgeIt;
    96       friend class OutEdgeIt;
    97       friend class InEdgeIt;
    98       friend class SymEdgeIt;
    99       friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const Edge& i);
   100       //ListGraph* G;
   101       int id;
   102       node_item* _tail;
   103       node_item* _head;
   104       edge_item* _next_out;
   105       edge_item* _prev_out;
   106       edge_item* _next_in;
   107       edge_item* _prev_in;
   108     public:
   109       edge_item() { }
   110     };
   111 
   112     node_item* _add_node() { 
   113       node_item* p=new node_item;
   114       p->id=node_id++;
   115       p->_first_out_edge=0;
   116       p->_last_out_edge=0;
   117       p->_first_in_edge=0;
   118       p->_last_in_edge=0;
   119       p->_prev_node=_last_node;
   120       p->_next_node=0;
   121       if (_last_node) _last_node->_next_node=p;
   122       _last_node=p;
   123       if (!_first_node) _first_node=p;
   124 
   125       ++_node_num;
   126       return p;
   127     }
   128 
   129     edge_item* _add_edge(node_item* _tail, node_item* _head) {
   130       edge_item* e=new edge_item;
   131       e->id=edge_id++;
   132       e->_tail=_tail;
   133       e->_head=_head;
   134       
   135       e->_prev_out=_tail->_last_out_edge;
   136       if (_tail->_last_out_edge) (_tail->_last_out_edge)->_next_out=e;
   137       _tail->_last_out_edge=e;
   138       if (!_tail->_first_out_edge) _tail->_first_out_edge=e; 
   139       e->_next_out=0;
   140  
   141       e->_prev_in=_head->_last_in_edge;
   142       if (_head->_last_in_edge) (_head->_last_in_edge)->_next_in=e;
   143       _head->_last_in_edge=e;
   144       if (!_head->_first_in_edge) { _head->_first_in_edge=e; } 
   145       e->_next_in=0;
   146 
   147       ++_edge_num;
   148       return e;
   149     }
   150 
   151     //deletes a node which has no out edge and no in edge
   152     void _delete_node(node_item* v) {
   153       if (v->_next_node) (v->_next_node)->_prev_node=v->_prev_node; else 
   154 	_last_node=v->_prev_node;
   155       if (v->_prev_node) (v->_prev_node)->_next_node=v->_next_node; else 
   156 	_first_node=v->_next_node;
   157 
   158       delete v;
   159       --_node_num;
   160     }
   161 
   162     void _delete_edge(edge_item* e) {
   163       if (e->_next_out) (e->_next_out)->_prev_out=e->_prev_out; else 
   164 	(e->_tail)->_last_out_edge=e->_prev_out;
   165       if (e->_prev_out) (e->_prev_out)->_next_out=e->_next_out; else 
   166 	(e->_tail)->_first_out_edge=e->_next_out;
   167       if (e->_next_in) (e->_next_in)->_prev_in=e->_prev_in; else 
   168 	(e->_head)->_last_in_edge=e->_prev_in;
   169       if (e->_prev_in) (e->_prev_in)->_next_in=e->_next_in; else 
   170 	(e->_head)->_first_in_edge=e->_next_in;
   171 
   172       delete e;
   173       --_edge_num;
   174     }
   175 
   176     void _set_tail(edge_item* e, node_item* _tail) {
   177       if (e->_next_out) (e->_next_out)->_prev_out=e->_prev_out; else 
   178 	(e->_tail)->_last_out_edge=e->_prev_out;
   179       if (e->_prev_out) (e->_prev_out)->_next_out=e->_next_out; else 
   180 	(e->_tail)->_first_out_edge=e->_next_out;
   181       
   182       e->_tail=_tail;
   183       
   184       e->_prev_out=_tail->_last_out_edge;
   185       if (_tail->_last_out_edge) (_tail->_last_out_edge)->_next_out=e;
   186       _tail->_last_out_edge=e;
   187       if (!_tail->_first_out_edge) _tail->_first_out_edge=e; 
   188       e->_next_out=0;
   189     }
   190 
   191     void _set_head(edge_item* e, node_item* _head) {
   192       if (e->_next_in) (e->_next_in)->_prev_in=e->_prev_in; else 
   193 	(e->_head)->_last_in_edge=e->_prev_in;
   194       if (e->_prev_in) (e->_prev_in)->_next_in=e->_next_in; else 
   195 	(e->_head)->_first_in_edge=e->_next_in;
   196       
   197       e->_head=_head;
   198       
   199       e->_prev_in=_head->_last_in_edge;
   200       if (_head->_last_in_edge) (_head->_last_in_edge)->_next_in=e;
   201       _head->_last_in_edge=e;
   202       if (!_head->_first_in_edge) { _head->_first_in_edge=e; } 
   203       e->_next_in=0;
   204     }
   205 
   206   public:
   207 
   208     /* default constructor */
   209 
   210     ListGraph() : node_id(0), edge_id(0), _node_num(0), _edge_num(0), _first_node(0), _last_node(0){ }
   211     
   212     ~ListGraph() { 
   213       while (first<NodeIt>().valid()) erase(first<NodeIt>());
   214     }
   215 
   216     int nodeNum() const { return _node_num; }
   217     int edgeNum() const { return _edge_num; }
   218 
   219     /* functions to construct iterators from the graph, or from each other */
   220 
   221     //NodeIt firstNode() const { return NodeIt(*this); }
   222     //EdgeIt firstEdge() const { return EdgeIt(*this); }
   223     
   224     //OutEdgeIt firstOutEdge(const Node v) const { return OutEdgeIt(v); }
   225     //InEdgeIt firstInEdge(const Node v) const { return InEdgeIt(v); }
   226     //SymEdgeIt firstSymEdge(const Node v) const { return SymEdgeIt(v); }
   227     Node tail(Edge e) const { return e.tailNode(); }
   228     Node head(Edge e) const { return e.headNode(); }
   229 
   230     Node aNode(const OutEdgeIt& e) const { return e.aNode(); }
   231     Node aNode(const InEdgeIt& e) const { return e.aNode(); }
   232     Node aNode(const SymEdgeIt& e) const { return e.aNode(); }
   233 
   234     Node bNode(const OutEdgeIt& e) const { return e.bNode(); }
   235     Node bNode(const InEdgeIt& e) const { return e.bNode(); }
   236     Node bNode(const SymEdgeIt& e) const { return e.bNode(); }
   237 
   238     //Node invalid_node() { return Node(); }
   239     //Edge invalid_edge() { return Edge(); }
   240     //OutEdgeIt invalid_out_edge() { return OutEdgeIt(); }
   241     //InEdgeIt invalid_in_edge() { return InEdgeIt(); }
   242     //SymEdgeIt invalid_sym_edge() { return SymEdgeIt(); }
   243 
   244     /* same methods in other style */
   245     /* for experimental purpose */
   246 
   247     NodeIt& /*getF*/first(NodeIt& v) const { 
   248       v=NodeIt(*this); return v; }
   249     EdgeIt& /*getF*/first(EdgeIt& e) const { 
   250       e=EdgeIt(*this); return e; }
   251     OutEdgeIt& /*getF*/first(OutEdgeIt& e, Node v) const { 
   252       e=OutEdgeIt(*this, v); return e; }
   253     InEdgeIt& /*getF*/first(InEdgeIt& e, Node v) const { 
   254       e=InEdgeIt(*this, v); return e; }
   255     SymEdgeIt& /*getF*/first(SymEdgeIt& e, Node v) const { 
   256       e=SymEdgeIt(*this, v); return e; }
   257     //void getTail(Node& n, const Edge& e) const { n=tail(e); }
   258     //void getHead(Node& n, const Edge& e) const { n=head(e); }
   259 
   260     //void getANode(Node& n, const OutEdgeIt& e) const { n=e.aNode(); }
   261     //void getANode(Node& n, const InEdgeIt& e) const { n=e.aNode(); }
   262     //void getANode(Node& n, const SymEdgeIt& e) const { n=e.aNode(); }
   263     //void getBNode(Node& n, const OutEdgeIt& e) const { n=e.bNode(); }
   264     //void getBNode(Node& n, const InEdgeIt& e) const { n=e.bNode(); }
   265     //void getBNode(Node& n, const SymEdgeIt& e) const { n=e.bNode(); }
   266     //void get_invalid(Node& n) { n=Node(); }
   267     //void get_invalid(Edge& e) { e=Edge(); }
   268     //void get_invalid(OutEdgeIt& e) { e=OutEdgeIt(); }
   269     //void get_invalid(InEdgeIt& e) { e=InEdgeIt(); }
   270     //void get_invalid(SymEdgeIt& e) { e=SymEdgeIt(); }
   271 
   272     template< typename It >
   273     It first() const { 
   274       It e;
   275       /*getF*/first(e);
   276       return e; 
   277     }
   278 
   279     template< typename It >
   280     It first(Node v) const { 
   281       It e;
   282       /*getF*/first(e, v);
   283       return e; 
   284     }
   285 
   286     bool valid(Node n) const { return n.valid(); }
   287     bool valid(Edge e) const { return e.valid(); }
   288     
   289     template <typename It> It getNext(It it) const { 
   290       It tmp(it); return next(tmp); }
   291     template <typename It> It& next(It& it) const { return ++it; }
   292    
   293 
   294     /* for getting id's of graph objects */
   295     /* these are important for the implementation of property vectors */
   296 
   297     int id(Node v) const { return v.node->id; }
   298     int id(Edge e) const { return e.edge->id; }
   299 
   300     /* adding nodes and edges */
   301 
   302     Node addNode() { 
   303       Node n = _add_node();
   304       node_maps.add(n);
   305       return n; 
   306     }
   307     Edge addEdge(Node u, Node v) {
   308       Edge e = _add_edge(u.node, v.node);
   309       edge_maps.add(e);
   310       return e; 
   311     }
   312 
   313     void erase(Node i) { 
   314       node_maps.erase(i);
   315       while (first<OutEdgeIt>(i).valid()) erase(first<OutEdgeIt>(i));
   316       while (first<InEdgeIt>(i).valid()) erase(first<InEdgeIt>(i));
   317       _delete_node(i.node); 
   318     }
   319   
   320     void erase(Edge e) { 
   321       edge_maps.erase(e);
   322       _delete_edge(e.edge); 
   323     }
   324 
   325     void clear() { 
   326       while (first<NodeIt>().valid()) erase(first<NodeIt>());
   327     }
   328 
   329     void setTail(Edge e, Node tail) {
   330       _set_tail(e.edge, tail.node); 
   331     }
   332 
   333     void setHead(Edge e, Node head) {
   334       _set_head(e.edge, head.node); 
   335     }
   336 
   337     /* stream operations, for testing purpose */
   338 
   339     friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const Node& i) { 
   340       os << i.node->id; return os; 
   341     }
   342     friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const Edge& i) { 
   343       os << "(" << i.edge->_tail->id << "--" << i.edge->id << "->" << i.edge->_head->id << ")"; 
   344       return os; 
   345     }
   346 
   347     class Node {
   348       friend class ListGraph;
   349       template <typename T> friend class NodeMap;
   350 
   351       friend class Edge;
   352       friend class OutEdgeIt;
   353       friend class InEdgeIt;
   354       friend class SymEdgeIt;
   355       //public:  //FIXME: It is required by op= of NodeIt
   356     protected:
   357       node_item* node;
   358     protected:
   359       friend int ListGraph::id(Node v) const; 
   360     public:
   361       Node() /*: node(0)*/ { }
   362       Node(const Invalid&) : node(0) { }
   363     protected:
   364       Node(node_item* _node) : node(_node) { }
   365       bool valid() const { return (node); }
   366     public:
   367       //void makeInvalid() { node=0; }
   368       friend bool operator==(Node u, Node v) { return v.node==u.node; } 
   369       friend bool operator!=(Node u, Node v) { return v.node!=u.node; } 
   370       friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const Node& i);
   371     };
   372     
   373     class NodeIt : public Node {
   374       friend class ListGraph;
   375       //protected:
   376     public: //for everybody but marci
   377       NodeIt(const ListGraph& G) : Node(G._first_node) { }
   378     public:
   379       NodeIt() : Node() { }
   380       NodeIt(const Invalid& i) : Node(i) { }
   381     protected:
   382       NodeIt(node_item* v) : Node(v) { }
   383       NodeIt& operator++() { node=node->_next_node; return *this; }
   384       //FIXME::
   385       //      NodeIt& operator=(const Node& e)
   386       //      { node=e.node; return *this; }
   387     };
   388 
   389     class Edge {
   390       friend class ListGraph;
   391       template <typename T> friend class EdgeMap;
   392       
   393       friend class Node;
   394       friend class NodeIt;
   395     protected:
   396       edge_item* edge;
   397       friend int ListGraph::id(Edge e) const;
   398     public:
   399       Edge() /*: edge(0)*/ { }
   400       Edge(const Invalid&) : edge(0) { }
   401       //Edge() { }
   402     protected:
   403       Edge(edge_item* _edge) : edge(_edge) { }
   404       bool valid() const { return (edge); }
   405     public:
   406       //void makeInvalid() { edge=0; }
   407       friend bool operator==(Edge u, Edge v) { return v.edge==u.edge; } 
   408       friend bool operator!=(Edge u, Edge v) { return v.edge!=u.edge; } 
   409     protected:
   410       Node tailNode() const { return Node(edge->_tail); }
   411       Node headNode() const { return Node(edge->_head); }
   412     public:
   413       friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const Edge& i);
   414     };
   415     
   416     class EdgeIt : public Edge {
   417       friend class ListGraph;
   418       //protected: 
   419     public: //for alpar
   420       EdgeIt(const ListGraph& G) {
   421 	node_item* v=G._first_node;
   422 	if (v) edge=v->_first_out_edge; else edge=0;
   423 	while (v && !edge) { v=v->_next_node; if (v) edge=v->_first_out_edge; }
   424       }
   425     public:
   426       EdgeIt() : Edge() { }
   427       EdgeIt(const Invalid& i) : Edge(i) { }
   428     protected:
   429       EdgeIt(edge_item* _e) : Edge(_e) { }
   430       EdgeIt& operator++() { 
   431 	node_item* v=edge->_tail;
   432 	edge=edge->_next_out; 
   433 	while (v && !edge) { v=v->_next_node; if (v) edge=v->_first_out_edge; }
   434 	return *this;
   435       }
   436     };
   437     
   438     class OutEdgeIt : public Edge {
   439       friend class ListGraph;
   440       //node_item* v;
   441       //protected: 
   442     protected: //for alpar
   443       OutEdgeIt(const Node& _v) /*: v(_v.node)*/ { edge=_v.node->_first_out_edge; }
   444     public:
   445       OutEdgeIt() : Edge()/*, v(0)*/ { }
   446       OutEdgeIt(const Invalid& i) : Edge(i) { }
   447       OutEdgeIt(const ListGraph&, Node _v) /*: v(_v.node)*/ { edge=_v.node->_first_out_edge; }
   448     protected:
   449       OutEdgeIt& operator++() { edge=edge->_next_out; return *this; }
   450     protected:
   451       Node aNode() const { return Node(edge->_tail); }
   452       Node bNode() const { return Node(edge->_head); }
   453     };
   454     
   455     class InEdgeIt : public Edge {
   456       friend class ListGraph;
   457       //node_item* v;
   458       //protected:
   459     protected: //for alpar
   460       InEdgeIt(const Node& _v) /*: v(_v.node)*/ { edge=_v.node->_first_in_edge; }
   461     public:
   462       InEdgeIt() : Edge()/*, v(0)*/ { }
   463       InEdgeIt(const Invalid& i) : Edge(i) { }
   464       InEdgeIt(const ListGraph&, Node _v) /*: v(_v.node)*/ { edge=_v.node->_first_in_edge; }
   465     protected:
   466       InEdgeIt& operator++() { edge=edge->_next_in; return *this; }
   467     protected:
   468       Node aNode() const { return Node(edge->_head); }
   469       Node bNode() const { return Node(edge->_tail); }
   470     };
   471 
   472     class SymEdgeIt : public Edge {
   473       friend class ListGraph;
   474       bool out_or_in; //1 iff out, 0 iff in
   475       //node_item* v;
   476       //protected:
   477     public: //for alpar
   478       SymEdgeIt(const Node& _v) /*: v(_v.node)*/ { 
   479 	out_or_in=1;
   480 	edge=_v.node->_first_out_edge; 
   481 	if (!edge) { edge=_v.node->_first_in_edge; out_or_in=0; }
   482       }
   483     public:
   484       SymEdgeIt() : Edge() /*, v(0)*/ { }
   485       SymEdgeIt(const Invalid& i) : Edge(i) { }
   486       SymEdgeIt(const ListGraph&, Node _v) /*: v(_v.node)*/ { 
   487 	out_or_in=1;
   488 	edge=_v.node->_first_out_edge; 
   489 	if (!edge) { edge=_v.node->_first_in_edge; out_or_in=0; }
   490       }
   491     protected:
   492       SymEdgeIt& operator++() { 
   493 	if (out_or_in) { 
   494 	  node_item* v=edge->_tail;
   495 	  edge=edge->_next_out; 
   496 	  if (!edge) { out_or_in=0; edge=v->_first_in_edge; }
   497 	} else {
   498 	  edge=edge->_next_in; 
   499 	}
   500 	return *this;
   501       }
   502     protected:
   503       Node aNode() const { 
   504 	return (out_or_in) ? Node(edge->_tail) : Node(edge->_head); }
   505       Node bNode() const { 
   506 	return (out_or_in) ? Node(edge->_head) : Node(edge->_tail); }
   507     };
   508 
   509   };
   510 
   511   //   template< typename T >
   512   //   T ListGraph::first() const { 
   513   //     std::cerr << "Invalid use of template<typemane T> T ListGraph::first<T>();" << std::endl; 
   514   //     return T(); 
   515   //   }
   516 
   517   //   template<>
   518   //   ListGraph::NodeIt ListGraph::first<ListGraph::NodeIt>() const { 
   519   //     return firstNode(); 
   520   //   }
   521 
   522   //   template<>
   523   //   ListGraph::EdgeIt ListGraph::first<ListGraph::EdgeIt>() const { 
   524   //     return firstEdge(); 
   525   //   }
   526 
   527   //   template< typename T >
   528   //   T ListGraph::first(ListGraph::Node v) const {
   529   //     std::cerr << "Invalid use of template<typemane T> T ListGraph::first<T>(ListGRaph::Node);" << std::endl; 
   530   //     return T(); 
   531   //   } 
   532 
   533   //   template<>
   534   //   ListGraph::OutEdgeIt ListGraph::first<ListGraph::OutEdgeIt>(const ListGraph::Node v) const { 
   535   //     return firstOutEdge(v); 
   536   //   }
   537 
   538   //   template<>
   539   //   ListGraph::InEdgeIt ListGraph::first<ListGraph::InEdgeIt>(const ListGraph::Node v) const { 
   540   //     return firstInEdge(v); 
   541   //   }
   542 
   543   //   template<>
   544   //   ListGraph::SymEdgeIt ListGraph::first<ListGraph::SymEdgeIt>(const ListGraph::Node v) const { 
   545   //     return firstSymEdge(v); 
   546   //   }
   547 
   548 
   549 } //namespace hugo
   550 
   551 #endif //HUGO_LIST_GRAPH_H