alpar@906: /* -*- C++ -*-
alpar@906:  *
alpar@1956:  * This file is a part of LEMON, a generic C++ optimization library
alpar@1956:  *
alpar@1956:  * Copyright (C) 2003-2006
alpar@1956:  * Egervary Jeno Kombinatorikus Optimalizalasi Kutatocsoport
alpar@1956:  * (Egervary Research Group on Combinatorial Optimization, EGRES).
alpar@906:  *
alpar@906:  * Permission to use, modify and distribute this software is granted
alpar@906:  * provided that this copyright notice appears in all copies. For
alpar@906:  * precise terms see the accompanying LICENSE file.
alpar@906:  *
alpar@906:  * This software is provided "AS IS" with no warranty of any kind,
alpar@906:  * express or implied, and with no claim as to its suitability for any
alpar@906:  * purpose.
alpar@906:  *
alpar@906:  */
alpar@906: 
deba@1996: #ifndef LEMON_BITS_ARRAY_MAP_H
deba@1996: #define LEMON_BITS_ARRAY_MAP_H
deba@822: 
deba@822: #include <memory>
deba@1999: 
deba@1999: #include <lemon/bits/traits.h>
deba@1813: #include <lemon/bits/alteration_notifier.h>
deba@2031: #include <lemon/concept_check.h>
alpar@2260: #include <lemon/concepts/maps.h>
deba@822: 
deba@1996: /// \ingroup graphbits
deba@1669: /// \file
deba@1999: /// \brief Graph map based on the array storage.
deba@822: 
alpar@921: namespace lemon {
deba@822: 
deba@1996:   /// \ingroup graphbits
deba@1669:   ///
deba@1669:   /// \brief Graph map based on the array storage.
deba@1669:   ///
deba@1414:   /// The ArrayMap template class is graph map structure what
deba@1999:   /// automatically updates the map when a key is added to or erased from
deba@1669:   /// the map. This map uses the allocators to implement 
deba@1414:   /// the container functionality.
deba@1414:   ///
deba@2202:   /// The template parameters are the Graph the current Item type and
deba@1999:   /// the Value type of the map.
deba@1999:   template <typename _Graph, typename _Item, typename _Value>
deba@1999:   class ArrayMap 
deba@1999:     : public ItemSetTraits<_Graph, _Item>::ItemNotifier::ObserverBase {
deba@822:   public:
deba@822:     /// The graph type of the maps. 
klao@946:     typedef _Graph Graph;
deba@1999:     /// The item type of the map.
deba@1999:     typedef _Item Item;
deba@1719:     /// The reference map tag.
deba@1719:     typedef True ReferenceMapTag;
deba@1719: 
deba@822:     /// The key type of the maps.
alpar@987:     typedef _Item Key;
deba@1719:     /// The value type of the map.
deba@1719:     typedef _Value Value;
deba@1999: 
deba@1719:     /// The const reference type of the map.
deba@1719:     typedef const _Value& ConstReference;
deba@1719:     /// The reference type of the map.
deba@1719:     typedef _Value& Reference;
deba@1719: 
deba@1999:     /// The notifier type.
deba@1999:     typedef typename ItemSetTraits<_Graph, _Item>::ItemNotifier Notifier;
klao@946: 
deba@822:     /// The MapBase of the Map which imlements the core regisitry function.
deba@1999:     typedef typename Notifier::ObserverBase Parent;
deba@822: 		
klao@946:   private:
deba@822:     typedef std::allocator<Value> Allocator;
deba@822: 
klao@946:   public:
klao@946: 
deba@1719:     /// \brief Graph initialized map constructor.
deba@1703:     ///
deba@1719:     /// Graph initialized map constructor.
klao@2046:     explicit ArrayMap(const Graph& graph) {
deba@1999:       Parent::attach(graph.getNotifier(Item()));
deba@1999:       allocate_memory();
deba@1999:       Notifier* notifier = Parent::getNotifier();
deba@1267:       Item it;
deba@1999:       for (notifier->first(it); it != INVALID; notifier->next(it)) {
deba@1999: 	int id = notifier->id(it);;
deba@822: 	allocator.construct(&(values[id]), Value());
deba@822:       }								
deba@822:     }
deba@822: 
deba@1703:     /// \brief Constructor to use default value to initialize the map. 
deba@1703:     ///
deba@1703:     /// It constructs a map and initialize all of the the map. 
deba@1999:     ArrayMap(const Graph& graph, const Value& value) {
deba@1999:       Parent::attach(graph.getNotifier(Item()));
deba@1999:       allocate_memory();
deba@1999:       Notifier* notifier = Parent::getNotifier();
deba@1267:       Item it;
deba@1999:       for (notifier->first(it); it != INVALID; notifier->next(it)) {
deba@1999: 	int id = notifier->id(it);;
deba@1999: 	allocator.construct(&(values[id]), value);
deba@822:       }								
deba@822:     }
deba@822: 
deba@1703:     /// \brief Constructor to copy a map of the same map type.
deba@1703:     ///
deba@1703:     /// Constructor to copy a map of the same map type.     
deba@1999:     ArrayMap(const ArrayMap& copy) : Parent() {
klao@946:       if (copy.attached()) {
deba@1999: 	attach(*copy.getNotifier());
klao@946:       }
deba@822:       capacity = copy.capacity;
deba@822:       if (capacity == 0) return;
deba@822:       values = allocator.allocate(capacity);
deba@1999:       Notifier* notifier = Parent::getNotifier();
deba@1267:       Item it;
deba@1999:       for (notifier->first(it); it != INVALID; notifier->next(it)) {
deba@1999: 	int id = notifier->id(it);;
deba@891: 	allocator.construct(&(values[id]), copy.values[id]);
deba@822:       }
deba@822:     }
deba@822: 
deba@2031:     /// \brief Assign operator.
deba@2031:     ///
deba@2031:     /// This operator assigns for each item in the map the
deba@2031:     /// value mapped to the same item in the copied map.  
deba@2031:     /// The parameter map should be indiced with the same
deba@2031:     /// itemset because this assign operator does not change
deba@2031:     /// the container of the map. 
deba@2031:     ArrayMap& operator=(const ArrayMap& cmap) {
deba@2031:       return operator=<ArrayMap>(cmap);
deba@2031:     }
deba@2031: 
deba@2031: 
deba@2031:     /// \brief Template assign operator.
deba@2031:     ///
deba@2031:     /// The given parameter should be conform to the ReadMap
deba@2031:     /// concecpt and could be indiced by the current item set of
deba@2031:     /// the NodeMap. In this case the value for each item
deba@2031:     /// is assigned by the value of the given ReadMap. 
deba@2031:     template <typename CMap>
deba@2031:     ArrayMap& operator=(const CMap& cmap) {
alpar@2260:       checkConcept<concepts::ReadMap<Key, _Value>, CMap>();
deba@2031:       const typename Parent::Notifier* notifier = Parent::getNotifier();
deba@2031:       Item it;
deba@2031:       for (notifier->first(it); it != INVALID; notifier->next(it)) {
deba@2031:         set(it, cmap[it]);
deba@2031:       }
deba@2031:       return *this;
deba@2031:     }
deba@2031: 
deba@1669:     /// \brief The destructor of the map.
deba@1669:     ///     
deba@1414:     /// The destructor of the map.
klao@946:     virtual ~ArrayMap() {      
klao@946:       if (attached()) {
klao@946: 	clear();
klao@946: 	detach();
deba@822:       }
deba@822:     }
deba@1669: 		
deba@1669:   protected:
deba@1669: 
deba@1669:     using Parent::attach;
deba@1669:     using Parent::detach;
deba@1669:     using Parent::attached;
deba@1669: 
deba@1669:   public:
deba@1669: 
deba@1703:     /// \brief The subscript operator. 
deba@1703:     ///
deba@1703:     /// The subscript operator. The map can be subscripted by the
deba@1703:     /// actual keys of the graph. 
deba@1267:     Value& operator[](const Key& key) {
deba@1999:       int id = Parent::getNotifier()->id(key);
deba@822:       return values[id];
deba@822:     } 
deba@822: 		
deba@1703:     /// \brief The const subscript operator.
deba@1703:     ///
deba@1703:     /// The const subscript operator. The map can be subscripted by the
deba@1703:     /// actual keys of the graph. 
deba@1267:     const Value& operator[](const Key& key) const {
deba@1999:       int id = Parent::getNotifier()->id(key);
deba@822:       return values[id];
deba@822:     }
deba@1703: 
deba@1703:     /// \brief Setter function of the map.
deba@1703:     ///	
deba@1414:     /// Setter function of the map. Equivalent with map[key] = val.
deba@1414:     /// This is a compatibility feature with the not dereferable maps.
alpar@987:     void set(const Key& key, const Value& val) {
klao@946:       (*this)[key] = val;
deba@822:     }
deba@1669: 
deba@1669:   protected:
deba@1703: 
deba@1999:     /// \brief Adds a new key to the map.
deba@1999:     ///		
deba@1999:     /// It adds a new key to the map. It called by the observer notifier
deba@1999:     /// and it overrides the add() member function of the observer base.     
deba@1703:     virtual void add(const Key& key) {
deba@1999:       Notifier* notifier = Parent::getNotifier();
deba@1999:       int id = notifier->id(key);
deba@822:       if (id >= capacity) {
deba@822: 	int new_capacity = (capacity == 0 ? 1 : capacity);
deba@822: 	while (new_capacity <= id) {
deba@822: 	  new_capacity <<= 1;
deba@822: 	}
klao@946: 	Value* new_values = allocator.allocate(new_capacity);
deba@1267: 	Item it;
deba@1999: 	for (notifier->first(it); it != INVALID; notifier->next(it)) {
deba@1999: 	  int jd = notifier->id(it);;
deba@822: 	  if (id != jd) {
deba@822: 	    allocator.construct(&(new_values[jd]), values[jd]);
deba@822: 	    allocator.destroy(&(values[jd]));
deba@822: 	  }
deba@822: 	}
deba@822: 	if (capacity != 0) allocator.deallocate(values, capacity);
deba@822: 	values = new_values;
deba@822: 	capacity = new_capacity;
deba@822:       }
deba@822:       allocator.construct(&(values[id]), Value());
deba@822:     }
deba@1414: 
deba@1999:     /// \brief Adds more new keys to the map.
deba@1999:     ///		
deba@1999:     /// It adds more new keys to the map. It called by the observer notifier
deba@1999:     /// and it overrides the add() member function of the observer base.     
deba@1703:     virtual void add(const std::vector<Key>& keys) {
deba@1999:       Notifier* notifier = Parent::getNotifier();
deba@1414:       int max_id = -1;
deba@1414:       for (int i = 0; i < (int)keys.size(); ++i) {
deba@1999: 	int id = notifier->id(keys[i]);
deba@1414: 	if (id > max_id) {
deba@1414: 	  max_id = id;
deba@1414: 	}
deba@1414:       }
deba@1414:       if (max_id >= capacity) {
deba@1414: 	int new_capacity = (capacity == 0 ? 1 : capacity);
deba@1414: 	while (new_capacity <= max_id) {
deba@1414: 	  new_capacity <<= 1;
deba@1414: 	}
deba@1414: 	Value* new_values = allocator.allocate(new_capacity);
deba@1414: 	Item it;
deba@1999: 	for (notifier->first(it); it != INVALID; notifier->next(it)) {
deba@1999: 	  int id = notifier->id(it);
deba@1414: 	  bool found = false;
deba@1414: 	  for (int i = 0; i < (int)keys.size(); ++i) {
deba@1999: 	    int jd = notifier->id(keys[i]);
deba@1414: 	    if (id == jd) {
deba@1414: 	      found = true;
deba@1414: 	      break;
deba@1414: 	    }
deba@1414: 	  }
deba@1414: 	  if (found) continue;
deba@1414: 	  allocator.construct(&(new_values[id]), values[id]);
deba@1414: 	  allocator.destroy(&(values[id]));
deba@1414: 	}
deba@1414: 	if (capacity != 0) allocator.deallocate(values, capacity);
deba@1414: 	values = new_values;
deba@1414: 	capacity = new_capacity;
deba@1414:       }
deba@1414:       for (int i = 0; i < (int)keys.size(); ++i) {
deba@1999: 	int id = notifier->id(keys[i]);
deba@1414: 	allocator.construct(&(values[id]), Value());
deba@1414:       }
deba@1414:     }
deba@822: 		
deba@1999:     /// \brief Erase a key from the map.
deba@1999:     ///
deba@1999:     /// Erase a key from the map. It called by the observer notifier
deba@1999:     /// and it overrides the erase() member function of the observer base.     
deba@1703:     virtual void erase(const Key& key) {
deba@1999:       int id = Parent::getNotifier()->id(key);
deba@822:       allocator.destroy(&(values[id]));
deba@822:     }
deba@822: 
deba@1999:     /// \brief Erase more keys from the map.
deba@1999:     ///
deba@1999:     /// Erase more keys from the map. It called by the observer notifier
deba@1999:     /// and it overrides the erase() member function of the observer base.     
deba@1703:     virtual void erase(const std::vector<Key>& keys) {
deba@1414:       for (int i = 0; i < (int)keys.size(); ++i) {
deba@1999: 	int id = Parent::getNotifier()->id(keys[i]);
deba@1414: 	allocator.destroy(&(values[id]));
deba@1414:       }
deba@1414:     }
deba@1414: 
deba@1999:     /// \brief Buildes the map.
deba@1999:     ///	
deba@1999:     /// It buildes the map. It called by the observer notifier
deba@1999:     /// and it overrides the build() member function of the observer base. 
deba@1703:     virtual void build() {
deba@1999:       Notifier* notifier = Parent::getNotifier();
klao@946:       allocate_memory();
deba@1267:       Item it;
deba@1999:       for (notifier->first(it); it != INVALID; notifier->next(it)) {
deba@1999: 	int id = notifier->id(it);;
klao@946: 	allocator.construct(&(values[id]), Value());
klao@946:       }								
klao@946:     }
klao@946: 
deba@1999:     /// \brief Clear the map.
deba@1999:     ///
deba@1999:     /// It erase all items from the map. It called by the observer notifier
deba@1999:     /// and it overrides the clear() member function of the observer base.     
deba@1703:     virtual void clear() {	
deba@1999:       Notifier* notifier = Parent::getNotifier();
deba@822:       if (capacity != 0) {
deba@1267: 	Item it;
deba@1999: 	for (notifier->first(it); it != INVALID; notifier->next(it)) {
deba@1999: 	  int id = notifier->id(it);
klao@946: 	  allocator.destroy(&(values[id]));
klao@946: 	}								
deba@822: 	allocator.deallocate(values, capacity);
deba@822: 	capacity = 0;
deba@822:       }
deba@822:     }
deba@822: 
deba@822:   private:
deba@822:       
deba@822:     void allocate_memory() {
deba@1999:       int max_id = Parent::getNotifier()->maxId();
deba@822:       if (max_id == -1) {
deba@822: 	capacity = 0;
deba@822: 	values = 0;
deba@822: 	return;
deba@822:       }
deba@822:       capacity = 1;
deba@822:       while (capacity <= max_id) {
deba@822: 	capacity <<= 1;
deba@822:       }
deba@822:       values = allocator.allocate(capacity);	
deba@822:     }      
deba@822: 
deba@822:     int capacity;
deba@822:     Value* values;
deba@822:     Allocator allocator;
deba@844: 
deba@822:   };		
deba@822: 
deba@822: }
deba@822: 
deba@1996: #endif