beckerjc@66: beckerjc@66: APPLICABILITY AND DEFINITIONS

A.2. APPLICABILITY AND DEFINITIONS

This License applies to any manual or other work, in beckerjc@66: any medium, that contains a notice placed by the copyright holder saying beckerjc@66: it can be distributed under the terms of this License. Such a notice beckerjc@66: grants a world-wide, royalty-free license, unlimited in duration, to use beckerjc@66: that work under the conditions stated herein. The "Document", below, beckerjc@66: refers to any such manual or work. Any member of the public is a beckerjc@66: licensee, and is addressed as "you". You accept the license if you beckerjc@66: copy, modify or distribute the work in a way requiring permission under beckerjc@66: copyright law.

A "Modified Version" of the Document means any beckerjc@66: work containing the Document or a portion of it, either copied verbatim, beckerjc@66: or with modifications and/or translated into another language.

A "Secondary Section" is a named appendix or beckerjc@66: a front-matter section of the Document that deals exclusively with the beckerjc@66: relationship of the publishers or authors of the Document to the beckerjc@66: Document's overall subject (or to related matters) and contains nothing beckerjc@66: that could fall directly within that overall subject. (Thus, if the beckerjc@66: Document is in part a textbook of mathematics, a Secondary Section may beckerjc@66: not explain any mathematics.) The relationship could be a matter of beckerjc@66: historical connection with the subject or with related matters, or of beckerjc@66: legal, commercial, philosophical, ethical or political position beckerjc@66: regarding them.

The "Invariant Sections" are certain Secondary beckerjc@66: Sections whose titles are designated, as being those of Invariant beckerjc@66: Sections, in the notice that says that the Document is released under beckerjc@66: this License. If a section does not fit the above definition of beckerjc@66: Secondary then it is not allowed to be designated as Invariant. The beckerjc@66: Document may contain zero Invariant Sections. If the Document does not beckerjc@66: identify any Invariant Sections then there are none.

The "Cover Texts" are certain short passages of beckerjc@66: text that are listed, as Front-Cover Texts or Back-Cover Texts, in the beckerjc@66: notice that says that the Document is released under this License. A beckerjc@66: Front-Cover Text may be at most 5 words, and a Back-Cover Text may be at beckerjc@66: most 25 words.

A "Transparent" copy of the Document means a beckerjc@66: machine-readable copy, represented in a format whose specification is beckerjc@66: available to the general public, that is suitable for revising the beckerjc@66: document straightforwardly with generic text editors or (for images beckerjc@66: composed of pixels) generic paint programs or (for drawings) some widely beckerjc@66: available drawing editor, and that is suitable for input to text beckerjc@66: formatters or for automatic translation to a variety of formats suitable beckerjc@66: for input to text formatters. A copy made in an otherwise Transparent beckerjc@66: file format whose markup, or absence of markup, has been arranged to beckerjc@66: thwart or discourage subsequent modification by readers is not beckerjc@66: Transparent. An image format is not Transparent if used for any beckerjc@66: substantial amount of text. A copy that is not "Transparent" is called beckerjc@66: "Opaque".

Examples of suitable formats for Transparent copies include plain beckerjc@66: ASCII without markup, Texinfo input format, LaTeX input format, SGML or beckerjc@66: XML using a publicly available DTD, and standard-conforming simple HTML, beckerjc@66: PostScript or PDF designed for human modification. Examples of beckerjc@66: transparent image formats include PNG, XCF and JPG. Opaque formats beckerjc@66: include proprietary formats that can be read and edited only by beckerjc@66: proprietary word processors, SGML or XML for which the DTD and/or beckerjc@66: processing tools are not generally available, and the machine-generated beckerjc@66: HTML, PostScript or PDF produced by some word processors for output beckerjc@66: purposes only.

The "Title Page" means, for a printed book, beckerjc@66: the title page itself, plus such following pages as are needed to hold, beckerjc@66: legibly, the material this License requires to appear in the title page. beckerjc@66: For works in formats which do not have any title page as such, "Title beckerjc@66: Page" means the text near the most prominent appearance of the work's beckerjc@66: title, preceding the beginning of the body of the text.

A section "Entitled XYZ" means a named subunit beckerjc@66: of the Document whose title either is precisely XYZ or contains XYZ in beckerjc@66: parentheses following text that translates XYZ in another language. beckerjc@66: (Here XYZ stands for a specific section name mentioned below, such as beckerjc@66: "Acknowledgements", "Dedications", "Endorsements", or "History".) To beckerjc@66: "Preserve the Title" of such a section when you modify the Document beckerjc@66: means that it remains a section "Entitled XYZ" according to this beckerjc@66: definition.

The Document may include Warranty Disclaimers next to the notice beckerjc@66: which states that this License applies to the Document. These Warranty beckerjc@66: Disclaimers are considered to be included by reference in this License, beckerjc@66: but only as regards disclaiming warranties: any other implication that beckerjc@66: these Warranty Disclaimers may have is void and has no effect on the beckerjc@66: meaning of this License.