athos@1577: /* -*- C++ -*- ladanyi@1636: * demo/lp_demo.cc - Part of LEMON, a generic C++ optimization library athos@1577: * athos@1577: * Copyright (C) 2005 Egervary Jeno Kombinatorikus Optimalizalasi Kutatocsoport athos@1577: * (Egervary Research Group on Combinatorial Optimization, EGRES). athos@1577: * athos@1577: * Permission to use, modify and distribute this software is granted athos@1577: * provided that this copyright notice appears in all copies. For athos@1577: * precise terms see the accompanying LICENSE file. athos@1577: * athos@1577: * This software is provided "AS IS" with no warranty of any kind, athos@1577: * express or implied, and with no claim as to its suitability for any athos@1577: * purpose. athos@1577: * athos@1577: */ athos@1577: athos@1577: /// \ingroup demos athos@1577: /// \file athos@1577: /// \brief A program demonstrating the LEMON LP solver interface athos@1577: /// athos@1577: /// This program is a simple application of the LEMON LP solver athos@1577: /// interface: we formulate a linear programming (LP) problem and then athos@1577: /// solve it using the underlying solver (GLPK or CPLEX for athos@1577: /// example). For the detailed documentation of the LEMON LP solver athos@1577: /// interface read \ref lemon::LpSolverBase "this". alpar@1641: /// alpar@1641: /// \include lp_demo.cc athos@1577: alpar@1610: #include <lemon/lp.h> ladanyi@1387: alpar@1362: #include <iostream> alpar@1381: alpar@1362: using namespace lemon; alpar@1362: alpar@1362: int main() alpar@1362: { alpar@1362: //The following example is taken from the documentation of the GLPK library. alpar@1362: //See it in the GLPK reference manual and among the GLPK sample files (sample.c) athos@1530: athos@1530: //A default solver is taken alpar@1610: Lp lp; alpar@1610: typedef Lp::Row Row; alpar@1610: typedef Lp::Col Col; athos@1513: alpar@1362: athos@1577: std::cout<<"A program demonstrating the LEMON LP solver interface"<<std::endl; athos@1577: std::cout<<"Solver used: "<<default_solver_name<<std::endl; athos@1577: athos@1513: //This will be a maximization alpar@1362: lp.max(); alpar@1362: athos@1513: //We add coloumns (variables) to our problem alpar@1362: Col x1 = lp.addCol(); alpar@1362: Col x2 = lp.addCol(); alpar@1362: Col x3 = lp.addCol(); alpar@1362: alpar@1362: //Constraints alpar@1362: lp.addRow(x1+x2+x3 <=100); alpar@1362: lp.addRow(10*x1+4*x2+5*x3<=600); alpar@1362: lp.addRow(2*x1+2*x2+6*x3<=300); alpar@1362: //Nonnegativity of the variables alpar@1362: lp.colLowerBound(x1, 0); alpar@1362: lp.colLowerBound(x2, 0); alpar@1362: lp.colLowerBound(x3, 0); alpar@1362: //Objective function alpar@1362: lp.setObj(10*x1+6*x2+4*x3); alpar@1362: athos@1513: //Call the routine of the underlying LP solver alpar@1362: lp.solve(); alpar@1362: athos@1513: //Print results alpar@1362: if (lp.primalStatus()==LpSolverBase::OPTIMAL){ athos@1577: std::cout<<"Optimal solution found!"<<std::endl; athos@1577: printf("optimum value = %g; x1 = %g; x2 = %g; x3 = %g\n", alpar@1362: lp.primalValue(), alpar@1362: lp.primal(x1), lp.primal(x2), lp.primal(x3)); alpar@1362: } alpar@1362: else{ alpar@1362: std::cout<<"Optimal solution not found!"<<std::endl; alpar@1362: } alpar@1362: athos@1530: //End of LEMON style code alpar@1362: alpar@1362: //Here comes the same problem written in C using GLPK API routines alpar@1362: alpar@1362: // LPX *lp; alpar@1362: // int ia[1+1000], ja[1+1000]; alpar@1362: // double ar[1+1000], Z, x1, x2, x3; alpar@1362: // s1: lp = lpx_create_prob(); alpar@1362: // s2: lpx_set_prob_name(lp, "sample"); alpar@1362: // s3: lpx_set_obj_dir(lp, LPX_MAX); alpar@1362: // s4: lpx_add_rows(lp, 3); alpar@1362: // s5: lpx_set_row_name(lp, 1, "p"); alpar@1362: // s6: lpx_set_row_bnds(lp, 1, LPX_UP, 0.0, 100.0); alpar@1362: // s7: lpx_set_row_name(lp, 2, "q"); alpar@1362: // s8: lpx_set_row_bnds(lp, 2, LPX_UP, 0.0, 600.0); alpar@1362: // s9: lpx_set_row_name(lp, 3, "r"); alpar@1362: // s10: lpx_set_row_bnds(lp, 3, LPX_UP, 0.0, 300.0); alpar@1362: // s11: lpx_add_cols(lp, 3); alpar@1362: // s12: lpx_set_col_name(lp, 1, "x1"); alpar@1362: // s13: lpx_set_col_bnds(lp, 1, LPX_LO, 0.0, 0.0); alpar@1362: // s14: lpx_set_obj_coef(lp, 1, 10.0); alpar@1362: // s15: lpx_set_col_name(lp, 2, "x2"); alpar@1362: // s16: lpx_set_col_bnds(lp, 2, LPX_LO, 0.0, 0.0); alpar@1362: // s17: lpx_set_obj_coef(lp, 2, 6.0); alpar@1362: // s18: lpx_set_col_name(lp, 3, "x3"); alpar@1362: // s19: lpx_set_col_bnds(lp, 3, LPX_LO, 0.0, 0.0); alpar@1362: // s20: lpx_set_obj_coef(lp, 3, 4.0); alpar@1362: // s21: ia[1] = 1, ja[1] = 1, ar[1] = 1.0; /* a[1,1] = 1 */ alpar@1362: // s22: ia[2] = 1, ja[2] = 2, ar[2] = 1.0; /* a[1,2] = 1 */ alpar@1362: // s23: ia[3] = 1, ja[3] = 3, ar[3] = 1.0; /* a[1,3] = 1 */ alpar@1362: // s24: ia[4] = 2, ja[4] = 1, ar[4] = 10.0; /* a[2,1] = 10 */ alpar@1362: // s25: ia[5] = 3, ja[5] = 1, ar[5] = 2.0; /* a[3,1] = 2 */ alpar@1362: // s26: ia[6] = 2, ja[6] = 2, ar[6] = 4.0; /* a[2,2] = 4 */ alpar@1362: // s27: ia[7] = 3, ja[7] = 2, ar[7] = 2.0; /* a[3,2] = 2 */ alpar@1362: // s28: ia[8] = 2, ja[8] = 3, ar[8] = 5.0; /* a[2,3] = 5 */ alpar@1362: // s29: ia[9] = 3, ja[9] = 3, ar[9] = 6.0; /* a[3,3] = 6 */ alpar@1362: // s30: lpx_load_matrix(lp, 9, ia, ja, ar); alpar@1362: // s31: lpx_simplex(lp); alpar@1362: // s32: Z = lpx_get_obj_val(lp); alpar@1362: // s33: x1 = lpx_get_col_prim(lp, 1); alpar@1362: // s34: x2 = lpx_get_col_prim(lp, 2); alpar@1362: // s35: x3 = lpx_get_col_prim(lp, 3); alpar@1362: // s36: printf("\nZ = %g; x1 = %g; x2 = %g; x3 = %g\n", Z, x1, x2, x3); alpar@1362: // s37: lpx_delete_prob(lp); alpar@1362: // return 0; alpar@1362: alpar@1362: return 0; alpar@1362: }