lemon/maps.h
author Alpar Juttner <alpar@cs.elte.hu>
Tue, 09 Sep 2008 20:52:45 +0100
changeset 258 0310c8984732
parent 209 765619b7cbb2
child 280 e7f8647ce760
permissions -rw-r--r--
Merge
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/* -*- mode: C++; indent-tabs-mode: nil; -*-
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 *
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 * This file is a part of LEMON, a generic C++ optimization library.
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 *
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 * Copyright (C) 2003-2008
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 * Egervary Jeno Kombinatorikus Optimalizalasi Kutatocsoport
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 * (Egervary Research Group on Combinatorial Optimization, EGRES).
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 *
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 * Permission to use, modify and distribute this software is granted
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 * provided that this copyright notice appears in all copies. For
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 * precise terms see the accompanying LICENSE file.
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 *
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 * This software is provided "AS IS" with no warranty of any kind,
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 * express or implied, and with no claim as to its suitability for any
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 * purpose.
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 *
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 */
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#ifndef LEMON_MAPS_H
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#define LEMON_MAPS_H
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#include <iterator>
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#include <functional>
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#include <vector>
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#include <lemon/core.h>
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///\file
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///\ingroup maps
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///\brief Miscellaneous property maps
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#include <map>
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namespace lemon {
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  /// \addtogroup maps
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  /// @{
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  /// Base class of maps.
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  /// Base class of maps. It provides the necessary type definitions
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  /// required by the map %concepts.
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  template<typename K, typename V>
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  class MapBase {
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  public:
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    /// \biref The key type of the map.
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    typedef K Key;
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    /// \brief The value type of the map.
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    /// (The type of objects associated with the keys).
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    typedef V Value;
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  };
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  /// Null map. (a.k.a. DoNothingMap)
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  /// This map can be used if you have to provide a map only for
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  /// its type definitions, or if you have to provide a writable map,
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  /// but data written to it is not required (i.e. it will be sent to
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  /// <tt>/dev/null</tt>).
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  /// It conforms the \ref concepts::ReadWriteMap "ReadWriteMap" concept.
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  ///
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  /// \sa ConstMap
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  template<typename K, typename V>
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  class NullMap : public MapBase<K, V> {
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  public:
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    typedef MapBase<K, V> Parent;
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    typedef typename Parent::Key Key;
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    typedef typename Parent::Value Value;
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    /// Gives back a default constructed element.
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    Value operator[](const Key&) const { return Value(); }
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    /// Absorbs the value.
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    void set(const Key&, const Value&) {}
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  };
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  /// Returns a \ref NullMap class
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  /// This function just returns a \ref NullMap class.
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  /// \relates NullMap
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  template <typename K, typename V>
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  NullMap<K, V> nullMap() {
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    return NullMap<K, V>();
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  }
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  /// Constant map.
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  /// This \ref concepts::ReadMap "readable map" assigns a specified
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  /// value to each key.
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  ///
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  /// In other aspects it is equivalent to \ref NullMap.
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  /// So it conforms the \ref concepts::ReadWriteMap "ReadWriteMap"
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  /// concept, but it absorbs the data written to it.
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  ///
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  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the constMap()
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  /// function.
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  ///
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  /// \sa NullMap
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  /// \sa IdentityMap
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  template<typename K, typename V>
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  class ConstMap : public MapBase<K, V> {
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  private:
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    V _value;
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  public:
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    typedef MapBase<K, V> Parent;
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    typedef typename Parent::Key Key;
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    typedef typename Parent::Value Value;
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    /// Default constructor
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    /// Default constructor.
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    /// The value of the map will be default constructed.
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    ConstMap() {}
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    /// Constructor with specified initial value
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    /// Constructor with specified initial value.
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    /// \param v The initial value of the map.
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    ConstMap(const Value &v) : _value(v) {}
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    /// Gives back the specified value.
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    Value operator[](const Key&) const { return _value; }
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    /// Absorbs the value.
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    void set(const Key&, const Value&) {}
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    /// Sets the value that is assigned to each key.
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    void setAll(const Value &v) {
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      _value = v;
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    }
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    template<typename V1>
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    ConstMap(const ConstMap<K, V1> &, const Value &v) : _value(v) {}
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  };
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  /// Returns a \ref ConstMap class
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  /// This function just returns a \ref ConstMap class.
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  /// \relates ConstMap
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  template<typename K, typename V>
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  inline ConstMap<K, V> constMap(const V &v) {
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    return ConstMap<K, V>(v);
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  }
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  template<typename K, typename V>
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  inline ConstMap<K, V> constMap() {
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    return ConstMap<K, V>();
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  }
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  template<typename T, T v>
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  struct Const {};
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  /// Constant map with inlined constant value.
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  /// This \ref concepts::ReadMap "readable map" assigns a specified
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  /// value to each key.
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  ///
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  /// In other aspects it is equivalent to \ref NullMap.
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  /// So it conforms the \ref concepts::ReadWriteMap "ReadWriteMap"
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  /// concept, but it absorbs the data written to it.
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  ///
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  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the constMap()
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  /// function.
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  ///
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  /// \sa NullMap
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  /// \sa IdentityMap
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  template<typename K, typename V, V v>
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  class ConstMap<K, Const<V, v> > : public MapBase<K, V> {
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  public:
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    typedef MapBase<K, V> Parent;
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    typedef typename Parent::Key Key;
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    typedef typename Parent::Value Value;
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    /// Constructor.
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    ConstMap() {}
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    /// Gives back the specified value.
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    Value operator[](const Key&) const { return v; }
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    /// Absorbs the value.
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    void set(const Key&, const Value&) {}
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  };
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  /// Returns a \ref ConstMap class with inlined constant value
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  /// This function just returns a \ref ConstMap class with inlined
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  /// constant value.
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  /// \relates ConstMap
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  template<typename K, typename V, V v>
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  inline ConstMap<K, Const<V, v> > constMap() {
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    return ConstMap<K, Const<V, v> >();
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  }
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  /// Identity map.
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  /// This \ref concepts::ReadMap "read-only map" gives back the given
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  /// key as value without any modification.
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  ///
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  /// \sa ConstMap
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  template <typename T>
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  class IdentityMap : public MapBase<T, T> {
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  public:
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    typedef MapBase<T, T> Parent;
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    typedef typename Parent::Key Key;
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    typedef typename Parent::Value Value;
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    /// Gives back the given value without any modification.
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    Value operator[](const Key &k) const {
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      return k;
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    }
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  };
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  /// Returns an \ref IdentityMap class
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  /// This function just returns an \ref IdentityMap class.
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  /// \relates IdentityMap
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  template<typename T>
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  inline IdentityMap<T> identityMap() {
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    return IdentityMap<T>();
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  }
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  /// \brief Map for storing values for integer keys from the range
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  /// <tt>[0..size-1]</tt>.
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  ///
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  /// This map is essentially a wrapper for \c std::vector. It assigns
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  /// values to integer keys from the range <tt>[0..size-1]</tt>.
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  /// It can be used with some data structures, for example
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  /// \ref UnionFind, \ref BinHeap, when the used items are small
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  /// integers. This map conforms the \ref concepts::ReferenceMap
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  /// "ReferenceMap" concept.
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  ///
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  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the rangeMap()
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  /// function.
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  template <typename V>
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  class RangeMap : public MapBase<int, V> {
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    template <typename V1>
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    friend class RangeMap;
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  private:
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    typedef std::vector<V> Vector;
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    Vector _vector;
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  public:
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    typedef MapBase<int, V> Parent;
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    /// Key type
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    typedef typename Parent::Key Key;
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    /// Value type
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    typedef typename Parent::Value Value;
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    /// Reference type
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    typedef typename Vector::reference Reference;
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    /// Const reference type
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    typedef typename Vector::const_reference ConstReference;
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    typedef True ReferenceMapTag;
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  public:
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    /// Constructor with specified default value.
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    RangeMap(int size = 0, const Value &value = Value())
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      : _vector(size, value) {}
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    /// Constructs the map from an appropriate \c std::vector.
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    template <typename V1>
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    RangeMap(const std::vector<V1>& vector)
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      : _vector(vector.begin(), vector.end()) {}
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    /// Constructs the map from another \ref RangeMap.
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    template <typename V1>
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    RangeMap(const RangeMap<V1> &c)
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      : _vector(c._vector.begin(), c._vector.end()) {}
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    /// Returns the size of the map.
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    int size() {
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      return _vector.size();
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    }
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    /// Resizes the map.
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    /// Resizes the underlying \c std::vector container, so changes the
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    /// keyset of the map.
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    /// \param size The new size of the map. The new keyset will be the
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    /// range <tt>[0..size-1]</tt>.
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    /// \param value The default value to assign to the new keys.
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    void resize(int size, const Value &value = Value()) {
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      _vector.resize(size, value);
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    }
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  private:
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    RangeMap& operator=(const RangeMap&);
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  public:
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    ///\e
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    Reference operator[](const Key &k) {
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      return _vector[k];
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    }
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    ///\e
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    ConstReference operator[](const Key &k) const {
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      return _vector[k];
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    }
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    ///\e
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    void set(const Key &k, const Value &v) {
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      _vector[k] = v;
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    }
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  };
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  /// Returns a \ref RangeMap class
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  /// This function just returns a \ref RangeMap class.
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  /// \relates RangeMap
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  template<typename V>
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  inline RangeMap<V> rangeMap(int size = 0, const V &value = V()) {
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    return RangeMap<V>(size, value);
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  }
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  /// \brief Returns a \ref RangeMap class created from an appropriate
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  /// \c std::vector
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  /// This function just returns a \ref RangeMap class created from an
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  /// appropriate \c std::vector.
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  /// \relates RangeMap
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  template<typename V>
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  inline RangeMap<V> rangeMap(const std::vector<V> &vector) {
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    return RangeMap<V>(vector);
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  }
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  /// Map type based on \c std::map
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  /// This map is essentially a wrapper for \c std::map with addition
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  /// that you can specify a default value for the keys that are not
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  /// stored actually. This value can be different from the default
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  /// contructed value (i.e. \c %Value()).
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  /// This type conforms the \ref concepts::ReferenceMap "ReferenceMap"
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  /// concept.
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  ///
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  /// This map is useful if a default value should be assigned to most of
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  /// the keys and different values should be assigned only to a few
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  /// keys (i.e. the map is "sparse").
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  /// The name of this type also refers to this important usage.
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  ///
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  /// Apart form that this map can be used in many other cases since it
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  /// is based on \c std::map, which is a general associative container.
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  /// However keep in mind that it is usually not as efficient as other
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  /// maps.
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  ///
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  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the sparseMap()
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  /// function.
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  template <typename K, typename V, typename Compare = std::less<K> >
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  class SparseMap : public MapBase<K, V> {
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    template <typename K1, typename V1, typename C1>
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    friend class SparseMap;
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  public:
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    typedef MapBase<K, V> Parent;
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    /// Key type
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    typedef typename Parent::Key Key;
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    /// Value type
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    typedef typename Parent::Value Value;
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    /// Reference type
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    typedef Value& Reference;
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    /// Const reference type
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    typedef const Value& ConstReference;
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    typedef True ReferenceMapTag;
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  private:
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    typedef std::map<K, V, Compare> Map;
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    Map _map;
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    Value _value;
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  public:
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    /// \brief Constructor with specified default value.
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    SparseMap(const Value &value = Value()) : _value(value) {}
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    /// \brief Constructs the map from an appropriate \c std::map, and
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    /// explicitly specifies a default value.
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    template <typename V1, typename Comp1>
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    SparseMap(const std::map<Key, V1, Comp1> &map,
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              const Value &value = Value())
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      : _map(map.begin(), map.end()), _value(value) {}
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    /// \brief Constructs the map from another \ref SparseMap.
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    template<typename V1, typename Comp1>
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    SparseMap(const SparseMap<Key, V1, Comp1> &c)
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      : _map(c._map.begin(), c._map.end()), _value(c._value) {}
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  private:
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    SparseMap& operator=(const SparseMap&);
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  public:
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    ///\e
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    Reference operator[](const Key &k) {
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      typename Map::iterator it = _map.lower_bound(k);
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      if (it != _map.end() && !_map.key_comp()(k, it->first))
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        return it->second;
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      else
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        return _map.insert(it, std::make_pair(k, _value))->second;
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    }
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    ///\e
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    ConstReference operator[](const Key &k) const {
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      typename Map::const_iterator it = _map.find(k);
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      if (it != _map.end())
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        return it->second;
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      else
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        return _value;
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    }
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    ///\e
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    void set(const Key &k, const Value &v) {
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      typename Map::iterator it = _map.lower_bound(k);
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      if (it != _map.end() && !_map.key_comp()(k, it->first))
alpar@209
   424
        it->second = v;
alpar@25
   425
      else
alpar@209
   426
        _map.insert(it, std::make_pair(k, v));
alpar@25
   427
    }
alpar@25
   428
kpeter@80
   429
    ///\e
kpeter@80
   430
    void setAll(const Value &v) {
kpeter@80
   431
      _value = v;
alpar@25
   432
      _map.clear();
kpeter@80
   433
    }
kpeter@80
   434
  };
alpar@25
   435
kpeter@80
   436
  /// Returns a \ref SparseMap class
kpeter@45
   437
kpeter@80
   438
  /// This function just returns a \ref SparseMap class with specified
kpeter@80
   439
  /// default value.
kpeter@80
   440
  /// \relates SparseMap
kpeter@80
   441
  template<typename K, typename V, typename Compare>
kpeter@80
   442
  inline SparseMap<K, V, Compare> sparseMap(const V& value = V()) {
kpeter@80
   443
    return SparseMap<K, V, Compare>(value);
kpeter@54
   444
  }
kpeter@45
   445
kpeter@80
   446
  template<typename K, typename V>
kpeter@80
   447
  inline SparseMap<K, V, std::less<K> > sparseMap(const V& value = V()) {
kpeter@80
   448
    return SparseMap<K, V, std::less<K> >(value);
kpeter@45
   449
  }
alpar@25
   450
kpeter@80
   451
  /// \brief Returns a \ref SparseMap class created from an appropriate
kpeter@80
   452
  /// \c std::map
alpar@25
   453
kpeter@80
   454
  /// This function just returns a \ref SparseMap class created from an
kpeter@80
   455
  /// appropriate \c std::map.
kpeter@80
   456
  /// \relates SparseMap
kpeter@80
   457
  template<typename K, typename V, typename Compare>
kpeter@80
   458
  inline SparseMap<K, V, Compare>
kpeter@80
   459
    sparseMap(const std::map<K, V, Compare> &map, const V& value = V())
kpeter@80
   460
  {
kpeter@80
   461
    return SparseMap<K, V, Compare>(map, value);
kpeter@45
   462
  }
alpar@25
   463
alpar@25
   464
  /// @}
alpar@25
   465
alpar@25
   466
  /// \addtogroup map_adaptors
alpar@25
   467
  /// @{
alpar@25
   468
kpeter@80
   469
  /// Composition of two maps
kpeter@80
   470
kpeter@82
   471
  /// This \ref concepts::ReadMap "read-only map" returns the
kpeter@80
   472
  /// composition of two given maps. That is to say, if \c m1 is of
kpeter@80
   473
  /// type \c M1 and \c m2 is of \c M2, then for
kpeter@80
   474
  /// \code
kpeter@80
   475
  ///   ComposeMap<M1, M2> cm(m1,m2);
kpeter@80
   476
  /// \endcode
kpeter@80
   477
  /// <tt>cm[x]</tt> will be equal to <tt>m1[m2[x]]</tt>.
alpar@25
   478
  ///
kpeter@80
   479
  /// The \c Key type of the map is inherited from \c M2 and the
kpeter@80
   480
  /// \c Value type is from \c M1.
kpeter@80
   481
  /// \c M2::Value must be convertible to \c M1::Key.
kpeter@80
   482
  ///
kpeter@80
   483
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the composeMap()
kpeter@80
   484
  /// function.
kpeter@80
   485
  ///
kpeter@80
   486
  /// \sa CombineMap
kpeter@80
   487
  ///
kpeter@80
   488
  /// \todo Check the requirements.
kpeter@80
   489
  template <typename M1, typename M2>
kpeter@80
   490
  class ComposeMap : public MapBase<typename M2::Key, typename M1::Value> {
kpeter@80
   491
    const M1 &_m1;
kpeter@80
   492
    const M2 &_m2;
alpar@25
   493
  public:
kpeter@80
   494
    typedef MapBase<typename M2::Key, typename M1::Value> Parent;
alpar@25
   495
    typedef typename Parent::Key Key;
alpar@25
   496
    typedef typename Parent::Value Value;
alpar@25
   497
kpeter@80
   498
    /// Constructor
kpeter@80
   499
    ComposeMap(const M1 &m1, const M2 &m2) : _m1(m1), _m2(m2) {}
kpeter@80
   500
alpar@25
   501
    /// \e
kpeter@80
   502
    typename MapTraits<M1>::ConstReturnValue
kpeter@80
   503
    operator[](const Key &k) const { return _m1[_m2[k]]; }
alpar@25
   504
  };
alpar@25
   505
kpeter@80
   506
  /// Returns a \ref ComposeMap class
alpar@25
   507
kpeter@80
   508
  /// This function just returns a \ref ComposeMap class.
kpeter@80
   509
  ///
kpeter@80
   510
  /// If \c m1 and \c m2 are maps and the \c Value type of \c m2 is
kpeter@80
   511
  /// convertible to the \c Key of \c m1, then <tt>composeMap(m1,m2)[x]</tt>
kpeter@80
   512
  /// will be equal to <tt>m1[m2[x]]</tt>.
kpeter@80
   513
  ///
kpeter@80
   514
  /// \relates ComposeMap
kpeter@80
   515
  template <typename M1, typename M2>
kpeter@80
   516
  inline ComposeMap<M1, M2> composeMap(const M1 &m1, const M2 &m2) {
kpeter@80
   517
    return ComposeMap<M1, M2>(m1, m2);
alpar@25
   518
  }
alpar@25
   519
kpeter@80
   520
kpeter@80
   521
  /// Combination of two maps using an STL (binary) functor.
kpeter@80
   522
kpeter@82
   523
  /// This \ref concepts::ReadMap "read-only map" takes two maps and a
kpeter@80
   524
  /// binary functor and returns the combination of the two given maps
kpeter@80
   525
  /// using the functor.
kpeter@80
   526
  /// That is to say, if \c m1 is of type \c M1 and \c m2 is of \c M2
kpeter@80
   527
  /// and \c f is of \c F, then for
kpeter@80
   528
  /// \code
kpeter@80
   529
  ///   CombineMap<M1,M2,F,V> cm(m1,m2,f);
kpeter@80
   530
  /// \endcode
kpeter@80
   531
  /// <tt>cm[x]</tt> will be equal to <tt>f(m1[x],m2[x])</tt>.
alpar@26
   532
  ///
kpeter@80
   533
  /// The \c Key type of the map is inherited from \c M1 (\c M1::Key
kpeter@80
   534
  /// must be convertible to \c M2::Key) and the \c Value type is \c V.
kpeter@80
   535
  /// \c M2::Value and \c M1::Value must be convertible to the
kpeter@80
   536
  /// corresponding input parameter of \c F and the return type of \c F
kpeter@80
   537
  /// must be convertible to \c V.
kpeter@80
   538
  ///
kpeter@80
   539
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the combineMap()
kpeter@80
   540
  /// function.
kpeter@80
   541
  ///
kpeter@80
   542
  /// \sa ComposeMap
kpeter@80
   543
  ///
kpeter@80
   544
  /// \todo Check the requirements.
kpeter@80
   545
  template<typename M1, typename M2, typename F,
alpar@209
   546
           typename V = typename F::result_type>
kpeter@80
   547
  class CombineMap : public MapBase<typename M1::Key, V> {
kpeter@80
   548
    const M1 &_m1;
kpeter@80
   549
    const M2 &_m2;
kpeter@80
   550
    F _f;
alpar@25
   551
  public:
kpeter@80
   552
    typedef MapBase<typename M1::Key, V> Parent;
alpar@25
   553
    typedef typename Parent::Key Key;
alpar@25
   554
    typedef typename Parent::Value Value;
alpar@25
   555
kpeter@80
   556
    /// Constructor
kpeter@80
   557
    CombineMap(const M1 &m1, const M2 &m2, const F &f = F())
kpeter@80
   558
      : _m1(m1), _m2(m2), _f(f) {}
kpeter@80
   559
    /// \e
kpeter@80
   560
    Value operator[](const Key &k) const { return _f(_m1[k],_m2[k]); }
kpeter@80
   561
  };
alpar@25
   562
kpeter@80
   563
  /// Returns a \ref CombineMap class
alpar@25
   564
kpeter@80
   565
  /// This function just returns a \ref CombineMap class.
kpeter@80
   566
  ///
kpeter@80
   567
  /// For example, if \c m1 and \c m2 are both maps with \c double
kpeter@80
   568
  /// values, then
kpeter@80
   569
  /// \code
kpeter@80
   570
  ///   combineMap(m1,m2,std::plus<double>())
kpeter@80
   571
  /// \endcode
kpeter@80
   572
  /// is equivalent to
kpeter@80
   573
  /// \code
kpeter@80
   574
  ///   addMap(m1,m2)
kpeter@80
   575
  /// \endcode
kpeter@80
   576
  ///
kpeter@80
   577
  /// This function is specialized for adaptable binary function
kpeter@80
   578
  /// classes and C++ functions.
kpeter@80
   579
  ///
kpeter@80
   580
  /// \relates CombineMap
kpeter@80
   581
  template<typename M1, typename M2, typename F, typename V>
kpeter@80
   582
  inline CombineMap<M1, M2, F, V>
kpeter@80
   583
  combineMap(const M1 &m1, const M2 &m2, const F &f) {
kpeter@80
   584
    return CombineMap<M1, M2, F, V>(m1,m2,f);
alpar@25
   585
  }
alpar@25
   586
kpeter@80
   587
  template<typename M1, typename M2, typename F>
kpeter@80
   588
  inline CombineMap<M1, M2, F, typename F::result_type>
kpeter@80
   589
  combineMap(const M1 &m1, const M2 &m2, const F &f) {
kpeter@80
   590
    return combineMap<M1, M2, F, typename F::result_type>(m1,m2,f);
kpeter@80
   591
  }
alpar@25
   592
kpeter@80
   593
  template<typename M1, typename M2, typename K1, typename K2, typename V>
kpeter@80
   594
  inline CombineMap<M1, M2, V (*)(K1, K2), V>
kpeter@80
   595
  combineMap(const M1 &m1, const M2 &m2, V (*f)(K1, K2)) {
kpeter@80
   596
    return combineMap<M1, M2, V (*)(K1, K2), V>(m1,m2,f);
kpeter@80
   597
  }
kpeter@80
   598
kpeter@80
   599
kpeter@80
   600
  /// Converts an STL style (unary) functor to a map
kpeter@80
   601
kpeter@82
   602
  /// This \ref concepts::ReadMap "read-only map" returns the value
kpeter@80
   603
  /// of a given functor. Actually, it just wraps the functor and
kpeter@80
   604
  /// provides the \c Key and \c Value typedefs.
alpar@26
   605
  ///
kpeter@80
   606
  /// Template parameters \c K and \c V will become its \c Key and
kpeter@80
   607
  /// \c Value. In most cases they have to be given explicitly because
kpeter@80
   608
  /// a functor typically does not provide \c argument_type and
kpeter@80
   609
  /// \c result_type typedefs.
kpeter@80
   610
  /// Parameter \c F is the type of the used functor.
kpeter@29
   611
  ///
kpeter@80
   612
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the functorToMap()
kpeter@80
   613
  /// function.
kpeter@80
   614
  ///
kpeter@80
   615
  /// \sa MapToFunctor
kpeter@80
   616
  template<typename F,
alpar@209
   617
           typename K = typename F::argument_type,
alpar@209
   618
           typename V = typename F::result_type>
kpeter@80
   619
  class FunctorToMap : public MapBase<K, V> {
kpeter@123
   620
    F _f;
kpeter@80
   621
  public:
kpeter@80
   622
    typedef MapBase<K, V> Parent;
kpeter@80
   623
    typedef typename Parent::Key Key;
kpeter@80
   624
    typedef typename Parent::Value Value;
alpar@25
   625
kpeter@80
   626
    /// Constructor
kpeter@80
   627
    FunctorToMap(const F &f = F()) : _f(f) {}
kpeter@80
   628
    /// \e
kpeter@80
   629
    Value operator[](const Key &k) const { return _f(k); }
kpeter@80
   630
  };
kpeter@80
   631
kpeter@80
   632
  /// Returns a \ref FunctorToMap class
kpeter@80
   633
kpeter@80
   634
  /// This function just returns a \ref FunctorToMap class.
kpeter@80
   635
  ///
kpeter@80
   636
  /// This function is specialized for adaptable binary function
kpeter@80
   637
  /// classes and C++ functions.
kpeter@80
   638
  ///
kpeter@80
   639
  /// \relates FunctorToMap
kpeter@80
   640
  template<typename K, typename V, typename F>
kpeter@80
   641
  inline FunctorToMap<F, K, V> functorToMap(const F &f) {
kpeter@80
   642
    return FunctorToMap<F, K, V>(f);
kpeter@80
   643
  }
kpeter@80
   644
kpeter@80
   645
  template <typename F>
kpeter@80
   646
  inline FunctorToMap<F, typename F::argument_type, typename F::result_type>
kpeter@80
   647
    functorToMap(const F &f)
kpeter@80
   648
  {
kpeter@80
   649
    return FunctorToMap<F, typename F::argument_type,
kpeter@80
   650
      typename F::result_type>(f);
kpeter@80
   651
  }
kpeter@80
   652
kpeter@80
   653
  template <typename K, typename V>
kpeter@80
   654
  inline FunctorToMap<V (*)(K), K, V> functorToMap(V (*f)(K)) {
kpeter@80
   655
    return FunctorToMap<V (*)(K), K, V>(f);
kpeter@80
   656
  }
kpeter@80
   657
kpeter@80
   658
kpeter@80
   659
  /// Converts a map to an STL style (unary) functor
kpeter@80
   660
kpeter@80
   661
  /// This class converts a map to an STL style (unary) functor.
kpeter@80
   662
  /// That is it provides an <tt>operator()</tt> to read its values.
kpeter@80
   663
  ///
kpeter@80
   664
  /// For the sake of convenience it also works as a usual
kpeter@80
   665
  /// \ref concepts::ReadMap "readable map", i.e. <tt>operator[]</tt>
kpeter@80
   666
  /// and the \c Key and \c Value typedefs also exist.
kpeter@80
   667
  ///
kpeter@80
   668
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the mapToFunctor()
kpeter@80
   669
  /// function.
kpeter@80
   670
  ///
kpeter@80
   671
  ///\sa FunctorToMap
kpeter@80
   672
  template <typename M>
kpeter@80
   673
  class MapToFunctor : public MapBase<typename M::Key, typename M::Value> {
kpeter@80
   674
    const M &_m;
alpar@25
   675
  public:
alpar@25
   676
    typedef MapBase<typename M::Key, typename M::Value> Parent;
alpar@25
   677
    typedef typename Parent::Key Key;
alpar@25
   678
    typedef typename Parent::Value Value;
alpar@25
   679
kpeter@80
   680
    typedef typename Parent::Key argument_type;
kpeter@80
   681
    typedef typename Parent::Value result_type;
kpeter@80
   682
kpeter@80
   683
    /// Constructor
kpeter@80
   684
    MapToFunctor(const M &m) : _m(m) {}
kpeter@80
   685
    /// \e
kpeter@80
   686
    Value operator()(const Key &k) const { return _m[k]; }
kpeter@80
   687
    /// \e
kpeter@80
   688
    Value operator[](const Key &k) const { return _m[k]; }
alpar@25
   689
  };
kpeter@45
   690
kpeter@80
   691
  /// Returns a \ref MapToFunctor class
kpeter@80
   692
kpeter@80
   693
  /// This function just returns a \ref MapToFunctor class.
kpeter@80
   694
  /// \relates MapToFunctor
kpeter@45
   695
  template<typename M>
kpeter@80
   696
  inline MapToFunctor<M> mapToFunctor(const M &m) {
kpeter@80
   697
    return MapToFunctor<M>(m);
kpeter@45
   698
  }
alpar@25
   699
alpar@25
   700
kpeter@80
   701
  /// \brief Map adaptor to convert the \c Value type of a map to
kpeter@80
   702
  /// another type using the default conversion.
kpeter@80
   703
kpeter@80
   704
  /// Map adaptor to convert the \c Value type of a \ref concepts::ReadMap
kpeter@80
   705
  /// "readable map" to another type using the default conversion.
kpeter@80
   706
  /// The \c Key type of it is inherited from \c M and the \c Value
kpeter@80
   707
  /// type is \c V.
kpeter@80
   708
  /// This type conforms the \ref concepts::ReadMap "ReadMap" concept.
alpar@26
   709
  ///
kpeter@80
   710
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the convertMap()
kpeter@80
   711
  /// function.
kpeter@80
   712
  template <typename M, typename V>
kpeter@80
   713
  class ConvertMap : public MapBase<typename M::Key, V> {
kpeter@80
   714
    const M &_m;
kpeter@80
   715
  public:
kpeter@80
   716
    typedef MapBase<typename M::Key, V> Parent;
kpeter@80
   717
    typedef typename Parent::Key Key;
kpeter@80
   718
    typedef typename Parent::Value Value;
kpeter@80
   719
kpeter@80
   720
    /// Constructor
kpeter@80
   721
kpeter@80
   722
    /// Constructor.
kpeter@80
   723
    /// \param m The underlying map.
kpeter@80
   724
    ConvertMap(const M &m) : _m(m) {}
kpeter@80
   725
kpeter@80
   726
    /// \e
kpeter@80
   727
    Value operator[](const Key &k) const { return _m[k]; }
kpeter@80
   728
  };
kpeter@80
   729
kpeter@80
   730
  /// Returns a \ref ConvertMap class
kpeter@80
   731
kpeter@80
   732
  /// This function just returns a \ref ConvertMap class.
kpeter@80
   733
  /// \relates ConvertMap
kpeter@80
   734
  template<typename V, typename M>
kpeter@80
   735
  inline ConvertMap<M, V> convertMap(const M &map) {
kpeter@80
   736
    return ConvertMap<M, V>(map);
kpeter@80
   737
  }
kpeter@80
   738
kpeter@80
   739
kpeter@80
   740
  /// Applies all map setting operations to two maps
kpeter@80
   741
kpeter@80
   742
  /// This map has two \ref concepts::WriteMap "writable map" parameters
kpeter@80
   743
  /// and each write request will be passed to both of them.
kpeter@80
   744
  /// If \c M1 is also \ref concepts::ReadMap "readable", then the read
kpeter@80
   745
  /// operations will return the corresponding values of \c M1.
kpeter@29
   746
  ///
kpeter@80
   747
  /// The \c Key and \c Value types are inherited from \c M1.
kpeter@80
   748
  /// The \c Key and \c Value of \c M2 must be convertible from those
kpeter@80
   749
  /// of \c M1.
kpeter@80
   750
  ///
kpeter@80
   751
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the forkMap()
kpeter@80
   752
  /// function.
kpeter@80
   753
  template<typename  M1, typename M2>
kpeter@80
   754
  class ForkMap : public MapBase<typename M1::Key, typename M1::Value> {
kpeter@80
   755
    M1 &_m1;
kpeter@80
   756
    M2 &_m2;
kpeter@80
   757
  public:
kpeter@80
   758
    typedef MapBase<typename M1::Key, typename M1::Value> Parent;
kpeter@80
   759
    typedef typename Parent::Key Key;
kpeter@80
   760
    typedef typename Parent::Value Value;
alpar@25
   761
kpeter@80
   762
    /// Constructor
kpeter@80
   763
    ForkMap(M1 &m1, M2 &m2) : _m1(m1), _m2(m2) {}
kpeter@80
   764
    /// Returns the value associated with the given key in the first map.
kpeter@80
   765
    Value operator[](const Key &k) const { return _m1[k]; }
kpeter@80
   766
    /// Sets the value associated with the given key in both maps.
kpeter@80
   767
    void set(const Key &k, const Value &v) { _m1.set(k,v); _m2.set(k,v); }
kpeter@80
   768
  };
kpeter@80
   769
kpeter@80
   770
  /// Returns a \ref ForkMap class
kpeter@80
   771
kpeter@80
   772
  /// This function just returns a \ref ForkMap class.
kpeter@80
   773
  /// \relates ForkMap
kpeter@80
   774
  template <typename M1, typename M2>
kpeter@80
   775
  inline ForkMap<M1,M2> forkMap(M1 &m1, M2 &m2) {
kpeter@80
   776
    return ForkMap<M1,M2>(m1,m2);
kpeter@80
   777
  }
kpeter@80
   778
kpeter@80
   779
kpeter@80
   780
  /// Sum of two maps
kpeter@80
   781
kpeter@82
   782
  /// This \ref concepts::ReadMap "read-only map" returns the sum
kpeter@80
   783
  /// of the values of the two given maps.
kpeter@80
   784
  /// Its \c Key and \c Value types are inherited from \c M1.
kpeter@80
   785
  /// The \c Key and \c Value of \c M2 must be convertible to those of
kpeter@80
   786
  /// \c M1.
kpeter@80
   787
  ///
kpeter@80
   788
  /// If \c m1 is of type \c M1 and \c m2 is of \c M2, then for
kpeter@80
   789
  /// \code
kpeter@80
   790
  ///   AddMap<M1,M2> am(m1,m2);
kpeter@80
   791
  /// \endcode
kpeter@80
   792
  /// <tt>am[x]</tt> will be equal to <tt>m1[x]+m2[x]</tt>.
kpeter@80
   793
  ///
kpeter@80
   794
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the addMap()
kpeter@80
   795
  /// function.
kpeter@80
   796
  ///
kpeter@80
   797
  /// \sa SubMap, MulMap, DivMap
kpeter@80
   798
  /// \sa ShiftMap, ShiftWriteMap
kpeter@80
   799
  template<typename M1, typename M2>
alpar@25
   800
  class AddMap : public MapBase<typename M1::Key, typename M1::Value> {
kpeter@80
   801
    const M1 &_m1;
kpeter@80
   802
    const M2 &_m2;
alpar@25
   803
  public:
alpar@25
   804
    typedef MapBase<typename M1::Key, typename M1::Value> Parent;
alpar@25
   805
    typedef typename Parent::Key Key;
alpar@25
   806
    typedef typename Parent::Value Value;
alpar@25
   807
kpeter@80
   808
    /// Constructor
kpeter@80
   809
    AddMap(const M1 &m1, const M2 &m2) : _m1(m1), _m2(m2) {}
kpeter@80
   810
    /// \e
kpeter@80
   811
    Value operator[](const Key &k) const { return _m1[k]+_m2[k]; }
alpar@25
   812
  };
alpar@25
   813
kpeter@80
   814
  /// Returns an \ref AddMap class
kpeter@80
   815
kpeter@80
   816
  /// This function just returns an \ref AddMap class.
alpar@25
   817
  ///
kpeter@80
   818
  /// For example, if \c m1 and \c m2 are both maps with \c double
kpeter@80
   819
  /// values, then <tt>addMap(m1,m2)[x]</tt> will be equal to
kpeter@80
   820
  /// <tt>m1[x]+m2[x]</tt>.
kpeter@80
   821
  ///
kpeter@80
   822
  /// \relates AddMap
kpeter@80
   823
  template<typename M1, typename M2>
kpeter@80
   824
  inline AddMap<M1, M2> addMap(const M1 &m1, const M2 &m2) {
alpar@25
   825
    return AddMap<M1, M2>(m1,m2);
alpar@25
   826
  }
alpar@25
   827
alpar@25
   828
kpeter@80
   829
  /// Difference of two maps
kpeter@80
   830
kpeter@82
   831
  /// This \ref concepts::ReadMap "read-only map" returns the difference
kpeter@80
   832
  /// of the values of the two given maps.
kpeter@80
   833
  /// Its \c Key and \c Value types are inherited from \c M1.
kpeter@80
   834
  /// The \c Key and \c Value of \c M2 must be convertible to those of
kpeter@80
   835
  /// \c M1.
alpar@25
   836
  ///
kpeter@80
   837
  /// If \c m1 is of type \c M1 and \c m2 is of \c M2, then for
kpeter@80
   838
  /// \code
kpeter@80
   839
  ///   SubMap<M1,M2> sm(m1,m2);
kpeter@80
   840
  /// \endcode
kpeter@80
   841
  /// <tt>sm[x]</tt> will be equal to <tt>m1[x]-m2[x]</tt>.
kpeter@29
   842
  ///
kpeter@80
   843
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the subMap()
kpeter@80
   844
  /// function.
kpeter@80
   845
  ///
kpeter@80
   846
  /// \sa AddMap, MulMap, DivMap
kpeter@80
   847
  template<typename M1, typename M2>
kpeter@80
   848
  class SubMap : public MapBase<typename M1::Key, typename M1::Value> {
kpeter@80
   849
    const M1 &_m1;
kpeter@80
   850
    const M2 &_m2;
kpeter@80
   851
  public:
kpeter@80
   852
    typedef MapBase<typename M1::Key, typename M1::Value> Parent;
kpeter@80
   853
    typedef typename Parent::Key Key;
kpeter@80
   854
    typedef typename Parent::Value Value;
kpeter@80
   855
kpeter@80
   856
    /// Constructor
kpeter@80
   857
    SubMap(const M1 &m1, const M2 &m2) : _m1(m1), _m2(m2) {}
kpeter@80
   858
    /// \e
kpeter@80
   859
    Value operator[](const Key &k) const { return _m1[k]-_m2[k]; }
kpeter@80
   860
  };
kpeter@80
   861
kpeter@80
   862
  /// Returns a \ref SubMap class
kpeter@80
   863
kpeter@80
   864
  /// This function just returns a \ref SubMap class.
kpeter@80
   865
  ///
kpeter@80
   866
  /// For example, if \c m1 and \c m2 are both maps with \c double
kpeter@80
   867
  /// values, then <tt>subMap(m1,m2)[x]</tt> will be equal to
kpeter@80
   868
  /// <tt>m1[x]-m2[x]</tt>.
kpeter@80
   869
  ///
kpeter@80
   870
  /// \relates SubMap
kpeter@80
   871
  template<typename M1, typename M2>
kpeter@80
   872
  inline SubMap<M1, M2> subMap(const M1 &m1, const M2 &m2) {
kpeter@80
   873
    return SubMap<M1, M2>(m1,m2);
kpeter@80
   874
  }
kpeter@80
   875
kpeter@80
   876
kpeter@80
   877
  /// Product of two maps
kpeter@80
   878
kpeter@82
   879
  /// This \ref concepts::ReadMap "read-only map" returns the product
kpeter@80
   880
  /// of the values of the two given maps.
kpeter@80
   881
  /// Its \c Key and \c Value types are inherited from \c M1.
kpeter@80
   882
  /// The \c Key and \c Value of \c M2 must be convertible to those of
kpeter@80
   883
  /// \c M1.
kpeter@80
   884
  ///
kpeter@80
   885
  /// If \c m1 is of type \c M1 and \c m2 is of \c M2, then for
kpeter@80
   886
  /// \code
kpeter@80
   887
  ///   MulMap<M1,M2> mm(m1,m2);
kpeter@80
   888
  /// \endcode
kpeter@80
   889
  /// <tt>mm[x]</tt> will be equal to <tt>m1[x]*m2[x]</tt>.
kpeter@80
   890
  ///
kpeter@80
   891
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the mulMap()
kpeter@80
   892
  /// function.
kpeter@80
   893
  ///
kpeter@80
   894
  /// \sa AddMap, SubMap, DivMap
kpeter@80
   895
  /// \sa ScaleMap, ScaleWriteMap
kpeter@80
   896
  template<typename M1, typename M2>
kpeter@80
   897
  class MulMap : public MapBase<typename M1::Key, typename M1::Value> {
kpeter@80
   898
    const M1 &_m1;
kpeter@80
   899
    const M2 &_m2;
kpeter@80
   900
  public:
kpeter@80
   901
    typedef MapBase<typename M1::Key, typename M1::Value> Parent;
kpeter@80
   902
    typedef typename Parent::Key Key;
kpeter@80
   903
    typedef typename Parent::Value Value;
kpeter@80
   904
kpeter@80
   905
    /// Constructor
kpeter@80
   906
    MulMap(const M1 &m1,const M2 &m2) : _m1(m1), _m2(m2) {}
kpeter@80
   907
    /// \e
kpeter@80
   908
    Value operator[](const Key &k) const { return _m1[k]*_m2[k]; }
kpeter@80
   909
  };
kpeter@80
   910
kpeter@80
   911
  /// Returns a \ref MulMap class
kpeter@80
   912
kpeter@80
   913
  /// This function just returns a \ref MulMap class.
kpeter@80
   914
  ///
kpeter@80
   915
  /// For example, if \c m1 and \c m2 are both maps with \c double
kpeter@80
   916
  /// values, then <tt>mulMap(m1,m2)[x]</tt> will be equal to
kpeter@80
   917
  /// <tt>m1[x]*m2[x]</tt>.
kpeter@80
   918
  ///
kpeter@80
   919
  /// \relates MulMap
kpeter@80
   920
  template<typename M1, typename M2>
kpeter@80
   921
  inline MulMap<M1, M2> mulMap(const M1 &m1,const M2 &m2) {
kpeter@80
   922
    return MulMap<M1, M2>(m1,m2);
kpeter@80
   923
  }
kpeter@80
   924
kpeter@80
   925
kpeter@80
   926
  /// Quotient of two maps
kpeter@80
   927
kpeter@82
   928
  /// This \ref concepts::ReadMap "read-only map" returns the quotient
kpeter@80
   929
  /// of the values of the two given maps.
kpeter@80
   930
  /// Its \c Key and \c Value types are inherited from \c M1.
kpeter@80
   931
  /// The \c Key and \c Value of \c M2 must be convertible to those of
kpeter@80
   932
  /// \c M1.
kpeter@80
   933
  ///
kpeter@80
   934
  /// If \c m1 is of type \c M1 and \c m2 is of \c M2, then for
kpeter@80
   935
  /// \code
kpeter@80
   936
  ///   DivMap<M1,M2> dm(m1,m2);
kpeter@80
   937
  /// \endcode
kpeter@80
   938
  /// <tt>dm[x]</tt> will be equal to <tt>m1[x]/m2[x]</tt>.
kpeter@80
   939
  ///
kpeter@80
   940
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the divMap()
kpeter@80
   941
  /// function.
kpeter@80
   942
  ///
kpeter@80
   943
  /// \sa AddMap, SubMap, MulMap
kpeter@80
   944
  template<typename M1, typename M2>
kpeter@80
   945
  class DivMap : public MapBase<typename M1::Key, typename M1::Value> {
kpeter@80
   946
    const M1 &_m1;
kpeter@80
   947
    const M2 &_m2;
kpeter@80
   948
  public:
kpeter@80
   949
    typedef MapBase<typename M1::Key, typename M1::Value> Parent;
kpeter@80
   950
    typedef typename Parent::Key Key;
kpeter@80
   951
    typedef typename Parent::Value Value;
kpeter@80
   952
kpeter@80
   953
    /// Constructor
kpeter@80
   954
    DivMap(const M1 &m1,const M2 &m2) : _m1(m1), _m2(m2) {}
kpeter@80
   955
    /// \e
kpeter@80
   956
    Value operator[](const Key &k) const { return _m1[k]/_m2[k]; }
kpeter@80
   957
  };
kpeter@80
   958
kpeter@80
   959
  /// Returns a \ref DivMap class
kpeter@80
   960
kpeter@80
   961
  /// This function just returns a \ref DivMap class.
kpeter@80
   962
  ///
kpeter@80
   963
  /// For example, if \c m1 and \c m2 are both maps with \c double
kpeter@80
   964
  /// values, then <tt>divMap(m1,m2)[x]</tt> will be equal to
kpeter@80
   965
  /// <tt>m1[x]/m2[x]</tt>.
kpeter@80
   966
  ///
kpeter@80
   967
  /// \relates DivMap
kpeter@80
   968
  template<typename M1, typename M2>
kpeter@80
   969
  inline DivMap<M1, M2> divMap(const M1 &m1,const M2 &m2) {
kpeter@80
   970
    return DivMap<M1, M2>(m1,m2);
kpeter@80
   971
  }
kpeter@80
   972
kpeter@80
   973
kpeter@80
   974
  /// Shifts a map with a constant.
kpeter@80
   975
kpeter@82
   976
  /// This \ref concepts::ReadMap "read-only map" returns the sum of
kpeter@80
   977
  /// the given map and a constant value (i.e. it shifts the map with
kpeter@80
   978
  /// the constant). Its \c Key and \c Value are inherited from \c M.
kpeter@80
   979
  ///
kpeter@80
   980
  /// Actually,
kpeter@80
   981
  /// \code
kpeter@80
   982
  ///   ShiftMap<M> sh(m,v);
kpeter@80
   983
  /// \endcode
kpeter@80
   984
  /// is equivalent to
kpeter@80
   985
  /// \code
kpeter@80
   986
  ///   ConstMap<M::Key, M::Value> cm(v);
kpeter@80
   987
  ///   AddMap<M, ConstMap<M::Key, M::Value> > sh(m,cm);
kpeter@80
   988
  /// \endcode
kpeter@80
   989
  ///
kpeter@80
   990
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the shiftMap()
kpeter@80
   991
  /// function.
kpeter@80
   992
  ///
kpeter@80
   993
  /// \sa ShiftWriteMap
kpeter@80
   994
  template<typename M, typename C = typename M::Value>
alpar@25
   995
  class ShiftMap : public MapBase<typename M::Key, typename M::Value> {
kpeter@80
   996
    const M &_m;
kpeter@80
   997
    C _v;
alpar@25
   998
  public:
alpar@25
   999
    typedef MapBase<typename M::Key, typename M::Value> Parent;
alpar@25
  1000
    typedef typename Parent::Key Key;
alpar@25
  1001
    typedef typename Parent::Value Value;
alpar@25
  1002
kpeter@80
  1003
    /// Constructor
alpar@25
  1004
kpeter@80
  1005
    /// Constructor.
kpeter@80
  1006
    /// \param m The undelying map.
kpeter@80
  1007
    /// \param v The constant value.
kpeter@80
  1008
    ShiftMap(const M &m, const C &v) : _m(m), _v(v) {}
kpeter@80
  1009
    /// \e
kpeter@80
  1010
    Value operator[](const Key &k) const { return _m[k]+_v; }
alpar@25
  1011
  };
alpar@25
  1012
kpeter@80
  1013
  /// Shifts a map with a constant (read-write version).
alpar@25
  1014
kpeter@80
  1015
  /// This \ref concepts::ReadWriteMap "read-write map" returns the sum
kpeter@80
  1016
  /// of the given map and a constant value (i.e. it shifts the map with
kpeter@80
  1017
  /// the constant). Its \c Key and \c Value are inherited from \c M.
kpeter@80
  1018
  /// It makes also possible to write the map.
alpar@25
  1019
  ///
kpeter@80
  1020
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the shiftWriteMap()
kpeter@80
  1021
  /// function.
kpeter@80
  1022
  ///
kpeter@80
  1023
  /// \sa ShiftMap
kpeter@80
  1024
  template<typename M, typename C = typename M::Value>
alpar@25
  1025
  class ShiftWriteMap : public MapBase<typename M::Key, typename M::Value> {
kpeter@80
  1026
    M &_m;
kpeter@80
  1027
    C _v;
alpar@25
  1028
  public:
alpar@25
  1029
    typedef MapBase<typename M::Key, typename M::Value> Parent;
alpar@25
  1030
    typedef typename Parent::Key Key;
alpar@25
  1031
    typedef typename Parent::Value Value;
alpar@25
  1032
kpeter@80
  1033
    /// Constructor
alpar@25
  1034
kpeter@80
  1035
    /// Constructor.
kpeter@80
  1036
    /// \param m The undelying map.
kpeter@80
  1037
    /// \param v The constant value.
kpeter@80
  1038
    ShiftWriteMap(M &m, const C &v) : _m(m), _v(v) {}
alpar@25
  1039
    /// \e
kpeter@80
  1040
    Value operator[](const Key &k) const { return _m[k]+_v; }
alpar@25
  1041
    /// \e
kpeter@80
  1042
    void set(const Key &k, const Value &v) { _m.set(k, v-_v); }
alpar@25
  1043
  };
alpar@25
  1044
kpeter@80
  1045
  /// Returns a \ref ShiftMap class
kpeter@80
  1046
kpeter@80
  1047
  /// This function just returns a \ref ShiftMap class.
kpeter@80
  1048
  ///
kpeter@80
  1049
  /// For example, if \c m is a map with \c double values and \c v is
kpeter@80
  1050
  /// \c double, then <tt>shiftMap(m,v)[x]</tt> will be equal to
kpeter@80
  1051
  /// <tt>m[x]+v</tt>.
kpeter@80
  1052
  ///
kpeter@80
  1053
  /// \relates ShiftMap
kpeter@80
  1054
  template<typename M, typename C>
kpeter@80
  1055
  inline ShiftMap<M, C> shiftMap(const M &m, const C &v) {
alpar@25
  1056
    return ShiftMap<M, C>(m,v);
alpar@25
  1057
  }
alpar@25
  1058
kpeter@80
  1059
  /// Returns a \ref ShiftWriteMap class
kpeter@29
  1060
kpeter@80
  1061
  /// This function just returns a \ref ShiftWriteMap class.
kpeter@80
  1062
  ///
kpeter@80
  1063
  /// For example, if \c m is a map with \c double values and \c v is
kpeter@80
  1064
  /// \c double, then <tt>shiftWriteMap(m,v)[x]</tt> will be equal to
kpeter@80
  1065
  /// <tt>m[x]+v</tt>.
kpeter@80
  1066
  /// Moreover it makes also possible to write the map.
kpeter@80
  1067
  ///
kpeter@80
  1068
  /// \relates ShiftWriteMap
kpeter@80
  1069
  template<typename M, typename C>
kpeter@80
  1070
  inline ShiftWriteMap<M, C> shiftWriteMap(M &m, const C &v) {
alpar@25
  1071
    return ShiftWriteMap<M, C>(m,v);
alpar@25
  1072
  }
alpar@25
  1073
alpar@25
  1074
kpeter@80
  1075
  /// Scales a map with a constant.
kpeter@80
  1076
kpeter@82
  1077
  /// This \ref concepts::ReadMap "read-only map" returns the value of
kpeter@80
  1078
  /// the given map multiplied from the left side with a constant value.
kpeter@80
  1079
  /// Its \c Key and \c Value are inherited from \c M.
alpar@26
  1080
  ///
kpeter@80
  1081
  /// Actually,
kpeter@80
  1082
  /// \code
kpeter@80
  1083
  ///   ScaleMap<M> sc(m,v);
kpeter@80
  1084
  /// \endcode
kpeter@80
  1085
  /// is equivalent to
kpeter@80
  1086
  /// \code
kpeter@80
  1087
  ///   ConstMap<M::Key, M::Value> cm(v);
kpeter@80
  1088
  ///   MulMap<ConstMap<M::Key, M::Value>, M> sc(cm,m);
kpeter@80
  1089
  /// \endcode
alpar@25
  1090
  ///
kpeter@80
  1091
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the scaleMap()
kpeter@80
  1092
  /// function.
alpar@25
  1093
  ///
kpeter@80
  1094
  /// \sa ScaleWriteMap
kpeter@80
  1095
  template<typename M, typename C = typename M::Value>
alpar@25
  1096
  class ScaleMap : public MapBase<typename M::Key, typename M::Value> {
kpeter@80
  1097
    const M &_m;
kpeter@80
  1098
    C _v;
alpar@25
  1099
  public:
alpar@25
  1100
    typedef MapBase<typename M::Key, typename M::Value> Parent;
alpar@25
  1101
    typedef typename Parent::Key Key;
alpar@25
  1102
    typedef typename Parent::Value Value;
alpar@25
  1103
kpeter@80
  1104
    /// Constructor
alpar@25
  1105
kpeter@80
  1106
    /// Constructor.
kpeter@80
  1107
    /// \param m The undelying map.
kpeter@80
  1108
    /// \param v The constant value.
kpeter@80
  1109
    ScaleMap(const M &m, const C &v) : _m(m), _v(v) {}
alpar@25
  1110
    /// \e
kpeter@80
  1111
    Value operator[](const Key &k) const { return _v*_m[k]; }
alpar@25
  1112
  };
alpar@25
  1113
kpeter@80
  1114
  /// Scales a map with a constant (read-write version).
alpar@25
  1115
kpeter@80
  1116
  /// This \ref concepts::ReadWriteMap "read-write map" returns the value of
kpeter@80
  1117
  /// the given map multiplied from the left side with a constant value.
kpeter@80
  1118
  /// Its \c Key and \c Value are inherited from \c M.
kpeter@80
  1119
  /// It can also be used as write map if the \c / operator is defined
kpeter@80
  1120
  /// between \c Value and \c C and the given multiplier is not zero.
kpeter@29
  1121
  ///
kpeter@80
  1122
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the scaleWriteMap()
kpeter@80
  1123
  /// function.
kpeter@80
  1124
  ///
kpeter@80
  1125
  /// \sa ScaleMap
kpeter@80
  1126
  template<typename M, typename C = typename M::Value>
alpar@25
  1127
  class ScaleWriteMap : public MapBase<typename M::Key, typename M::Value> {
kpeter@80
  1128
    M &_m;
kpeter@80
  1129
    C _v;
alpar@25
  1130
  public:
alpar@25
  1131
    typedef MapBase<typename M::Key, typename M::Value> Parent;
alpar@25
  1132
    typedef typename Parent::Key Key;
alpar@25
  1133
    typedef typename Parent::Value Value;
alpar@25
  1134
kpeter@80
  1135
    /// Constructor
alpar@25
  1136
kpeter@80
  1137
    /// Constructor.
kpeter@80
  1138
    /// \param m The undelying map.
kpeter@80
  1139
    /// \param v The constant value.
kpeter@80
  1140
    ScaleWriteMap(M &m, const C &v) : _m(m), _v(v) {}
alpar@25
  1141
    /// \e
kpeter@80
  1142
    Value operator[](const Key &k) const { return _v*_m[k]; }
alpar@25
  1143
    /// \e
kpeter@80
  1144
    void set(const Key &k, const Value &v) { _m.set(k, v/_v); }
alpar@25
  1145
  };
alpar@25
  1146
kpeter@80
  1147
  /// Returns a \ref ScaleMap class
kpeter@80
  1148
kpeter@80
  1149
  /// This function just returns a \ref ScaleMap class.
kpeter@80
  1150
  ///
kpeter@80
  1151
  /// For example, if \c m is a map with \c double values and \c v is
kpeter@80
  1152
  /// \c double, then <tt>scaleMap(m,v)[x]</tt> will be equal to
kpeter@80
  1153
  /// <tt>v*m[x]</tt>.
kpeter@80
  1154
  ///
kpeter@80
  1155
  /// \relates ScaleMap
kpeter@80
  1156
  template<typename M, typename C>
kpeter@80
  1157
  inline ScaleMap<M, C> scaleMap(const M &m, const C &v) {
alpar@25
  1158
    return ScaleMap<M, C>(m,v);
alpar@25
  1159
  }
alpar@25
  1160
kpeter@80
  1161
  /// Returns a \ref ScaleWriteMap class
kpeter@29
  1162
kpeter@80
  1163
  /// This function just returns a \ref ScaleWriteMap class.
kpeter@80
  1164
  ///
kpeter@80
  1165
  /// For example, if \c m is a map with \c double values and \c v is
kpeter@80
  1166
  /// \c double, then <tt>scaleWriteMap(m,v)[x]</tt> will be equal to
kpeter@80
  1167
  /// <tt>v*m[x]</tt>.
kpeter@80
  1168
  /// Moreover it makes also possible to write the map.
kpeter@80
  1169
  ///
kpeter@80
  1170
  /// \relates ScaleWriteMap
kpeter@80
  1171
  template<typename M, typename C>
kpeter@80
  1172
  inline ScaleWriteMap<M, C> scaleWriteMap(M &m, const C &v) {
alpar@25
  1173
    return ScaleWriteMap<M, C>(m,v);
alpar@25
  1174
  }
alpar@25
  1175
alpar@25
  1176
kpeter@80
  1177
  /// Negative of a map
alpar@25
  1178
kpeter@82
  1179
  /// This \ref concepts::ReadMap "read-only map" returns the negative
kpeter@80
  1180
  /// of the values of the given map (using the unary \c - operator).
kpeter@80
  1181
  /// Its \c Key and \c Value are inherited from \c M.
alpar@25
  1182
  ///
kpeter@80
  1183
  /// If M::Value is \c int, \c double etc., then
kpeter@80
  1184
  /// \code
kpeter@80
  1185
  ///   NegMap<M> neg(m);
kpeter@80
  1186
  /// \endcode
kpeter@80
  1187
  /// is equivalent to
kpeter@80
  1188
  /// \code
kpeter@80
  1189
  ///   ScaleMap<M> neg(m,-1);
kpeter@80
  1190
  /// \endcode
kpeter@29
  1191
  ///
kpeter@80
  1192
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the negMap()
kpeter@80
  1193
  /// function.
kpeter@29
  1194
  ///
kpeter@80
  1195
  /// \sa NegWriteMap
kpeter@80
  1196
  template<typename M>
alpar@25
  1197
  class NegMap : public MapBase<typename M::Key, typename M::Value> {
kpeter@80
  1198
    const M& _m;
alpar@25
  1199
  public:
alpar@25
  1200
    typedef MapBase<typename M::Key, typename M::Value> Parent;
alpar@25
  1201
    typedef typename Parent::Key Key;
alpar@25
  1202
    typedef typename Parent::Value Value;
alpar@25
  1203
kpeter@80
  1204
    /// Constructor
kpeter@80
  1205
    NegMap(const M &m) : _m(m) {}
alpar@25
  1206
    /// \e
kpeter@80
  1207
    Value operator[](const Key &k) const { return -_m[k]; }
alpar@25
  1208
  };
alpar@25
  1209
kpeter@80
  1210
  /// Negative of a map (read-write version)
kpeter@80
  1211
kpeter@80
  1212
  /// This \ref concepts::ReadWriteMap "read-write map" returns the
kpeter@80
  1213
  /// negative of the values of the given map (using the unary \c -
kpeter@80
  1214
  /// operator).
kpeter@80
  1215
  /// Its \c Key and \c Value are inherited from \c M.
kpeter@80
  1216
  /// It makes also possible to write the map.
kpeter@80
  1217
  ///
kpeter@80
  1218
  /// If M::Value is \c int, \c double etc., then
kpeter@80
  1219
  /// \code
kpeter@80
  1220
  ///   NegWriteMap<M> neg(m);
kpeter@80
  1221
  /// \endcode
kpeter@80
  1222
  /// is equivalent to
kpeter@80
  1223
  /// \code
kpeter@80
  1224
  ///   ScaleWriteMap<M> neg(m,-1);
kpeter@80
  1225
  /// \endcode
kpeter@80
  1226
  ///
kpeter@80
  1227
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the negWriteMap()
kpeter@80
  1228
  /// function.
kpeter@29
  1229
  ///
kpeter@29
  1230
  /// \sa NegMap
kpeter@80
  1231
  template<typename M>
alpar@25
  1232
  class NegWriteMap : public MapBase<typename M::Key, typename M::Value> {
kpeter@80
  1233
    M &_m;
alpar@25
  1234
  public:
alpar@25
  1235
    typedef MapBase<typename M::Key, typename M::Value> Parent;
alpar@25
  1236
    typedef typename Parent::Key Key;
alpar@25
  1237
    typedef typename Parent::Value Value;
alpar@25
  1238
kpeter@80
  1239
    /// Constructor
kpeter@80
  1240
    NegWriteMap(M &m) : _m(m) {}
alpar@25
  1241
    /// \e
kpeter@80
  1242
    Value operator[](const Key &k) const { return -_m[k]; }
alpar@25
  1243
    /// \e
kpeter@80
  1244
    void set(const Key &k, const Value &v) { _m.set(k, -v); }
alpar@25
  1245
  };
alpar@25
  1246
kpeter@80
  1247
  /// Returns a \ref NegMap class
alpar@25
  1248
kpeter@80
  1249
  /// This function just returns a \ref NegMap class.
kpeter@80
  1250
  ///
kpeter@80
  1251
  /// For example, if \c m is a map with \c double values, then
kpeter@80
  1252
  /// <tt>negMap(m)[x]</tt> will be equal to <tt>-m[x]</tt>.
kpeter@80
  1253
  ///
kpeter@80
  1254
  /// \relates NegMap
kpeter@80
  1255
  template <typename M>
alpar@25
  1256
  inline NegMap<M> negMap(const M &m) {
alpar@25
  1257
    return NegMap<M>(m);
alpar@25
  1258
  }
alpar@25
  1259
kpeter@80
  1260
  /// Returns a \ref NegWriteMap class
kpeter@29
  1261
kpeter@80
  1262
  /// This function just returns a \ref NegWriteMap class.
kpeter@80
  1263
  ///
kpeter@80
  1264
  /// For example, if \c m is a map with \c double values, then
kpeter@80
  1265
  /// <tt>negWriteMap(m)[x]</tt> will be equal to <tt>-m[x]</tt>.
kpeter@80
  1266
  /// Moreover it makes also possible to write the map.
kpeter@80
  1267
  ///
kpeter@80
  1268
  /// \relates NegWriteMap
kpeter@80
  1269
  template <typename M>
kpeter@80
  1270
  inline NegWriteMap<M> negWriteMap(M &m) {
alpar@25
  1271
    return NegWriteMap<M>(m);
alpar@25
  1272
  }
alpar@25
  1273
alpar@25
  1274
kpeter@80
  1275
  /// Absolute value of a map
kpeter@80
  1276
kpeter@82
  1277
  /// This \ref concepts::ReadMap "read-only map" returns the absolute
kpeter@80
  1278
  /// value of the values of the given map.
kpeter@80
  1279
  /// Its \c Key and \c Value are inherited from \c M.
kpeter@80
  1280
  /// \c Value must be comparable to \c 0 and the unary \c -
kpeter@80
  1281
  /// operator must be defined for it, of course.
kpeter@80
  1282
  ///
kpeter@80
  1283
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the absMap()
kpeter@80
  1284
  /// function.
kpeter@80
  1285
  template<typename M>
alpar@25
  1286
  class AbsMap : public MapBase<typename M::Key, typename M::Value> {
kpeter@80
  1287
    const M &_m;
alpar@25
  1288
  public:
alpar@25
  1289
    typedef MapBase<typename M::Key, typename M::Value> Parent;
alpar@25
  1290
    typedef typename Parent::Key Key;
alpar@25
  1291
    typedef typename Parent::Value Value;
alpar@25
  1292
kpeter@80
  1293
    /// Constructor
kpeter@80
  1294
    AbsMap(const M &m) : _m(m) {}
alpar@25
  1295
    /// \e
kpeter@80
  1296
    Value operator[](const Key &k) const {
kpeter@80
  1297
      Value tmp = _m[k];
alpar@25
  1298
      return tmp >= 0 ? tmp : -tmp;
alpar@25
  1299
    }
alpar@25
  1300
alpar@25
  1301
  };
alpar@25
  1302
kpeter@80
  1303
  /// Returns an \ref AbsMap class
kpeter@80
  1304
kpeter@80
  1305
  /// This function just returns an \ref AbsMap class.
kpeter@80
  1306
  ///
kpeter@80
  1307
  /// For example, if \c m is a map with \c double values, then
kpeter@80
  1308
  /// <tt>absMap(m)[x]</tt> will be equal to <tt>m[x]</tt> if
kpeter@80
  1309
  /// it is positive or zero and <tt>-m[x]</tt> if <tt>m[x]</tt> is
kpeter@80
  1310
  /// negative.
kpeter@80
  1311
  ///
kpeter@80
  1312
  /// \relates AbsMap
kpeter@80
  1313
  template<typename M>
alpar@25
  1314
  inline AbsMap<M> absMap(const M &m) {
alpar@25
  1315
    return AbsMap<M>(m);
alpar@25
  1316
  }
alpar@25
  1317
kpeter@82
  1318
  /// @}
alpar@209
  1319
kpeter@82
  1320
  // Logical maps and map adaptors:
kpeter@82
  1321
kpeter@82
  1322
  /// \addtogroup maps
kpeter@82
  1323
  /// @{
kpeter@82
  1324
kpeter@82
  1325
  /// Constant \c true map.
kpeter@82
  1326
kpeter@82
  1327
  /// This \ref concepts::ReadMap "read-only map" assigns \c true to
kpeter@82
  1328
  /// each key.
kpeter@82
  1329
  ///
kpeter@82
  1330
  /// Note that
kpeter@82
  1331
  /// \code
kpeter@82
  1332
  ///   TrueMap<K> tm;
kpeter@82
  1333
  /// \endcode
kpeter@82
  1334
  /// is equivalent to
kpeter@82
  1335
  /// \code
kpeter@82
  1336
  ///   ConstMap<K,bool> tm(true);
kpeter@82
  1337
  /// \endcode
kpeter@82
  1338
  ///
kpeter@82
  1339
  /// \sa FalseMap
kpeter@82
  1340
  /// \sa ConstMap
kpeter@82
  1341
  template <typename K>
kpeter@82
  1342
  class TrueMap : public MapBase<K, bool> {
kpeter@82
  1343
  public:
kpeter@82
  1344
    typedef MapBase<K, bool> Parent;
kpeter@82
  1345
    typedef typename Parent::Key Key;
kpeter@82
  1346
    typedef typename Parent::Value Value;
kpeter@82
  1347
kpeter@82
  1348
    /// Gives back \c true.
kpeter@82
  1349
    Value operator[](const Key&) const { return true; }
kpeter@82
  1350
  };
kpeter@82
  1351
kpeter@82
  1352
  /// Returns a \ref TrueMap class
kpeter@82
  1353
kpeter@82
  1354
  /// This function just returns a \ref TrueMap class.
kpeter@82
  1355
  /// \relates TrueMap
kpeter@82
  1356
  template<typename K>
kpeter@82
  1357
  inline TrueMap<K> trueMap() {
kpeter@82
  1358
    return TrueMap<K>();
kpeter@82
  1359
  }
kpeter@82
  1360
kpeter@82
  1361
kpeter@82
  1362
  /// Constant \c false map.
kpeter@82
  1363
kpeter@82
  1364
  /// This \ref concepts::ReadMap "read-only map" assigns \c false to
kpeter@82
  1365
  /// each key.
kpeter@82
  1366
  ///
kpeter@82
  1367
  /// Note that
kpeter@82
  1368
  /// \code
kpeter@82
  1369
  ///   FalseMap<K> fm;
kpeter@82
  1370
  /// \endcode
kpeter@82
  1371
  /// is equivalent to
kpeter@82
  1372
  /// \code
kpeter@82
  1373
  ///   ConstMap<K,bool> fm(false);
kpeter@82
  1374
  /// \endcode
kpeter@82
  1375
  ///
kpeter@82
  1376
  /// \sa TrueMap
kpeter@82
  1377
  /// \sa ConstMap
kpeter@82
  1378
  template <typename K>
kpeter@82
  1379
  class FalseMap : public MapBase<K, bool> {
kpeter@82
  1380
  public:
kpeter@82
  1381
    typedef MapBase<K, bool> Parent;
kpeter@82
  1382
    typedef typename Parent::Key Key;
kpeter@82
  1383
    typedef typename Parent::Value Value;
kpeter@82
  1384
kpeter@82
  1385
    /// Gives back \c false.
kpeter@82
  1386
    Value operator[](const Key&) const { return false; }
kpeter@82
  1387
  };
kpeter@82
  1388
kpeter@82
  1389
  /// Returns a \ref FalseMap class
kpeter@82
  1390
kpeter@82
  1391
  /// This function just returns a \ref FalseMap class.
kpeter@82
  1392
  /// \relates FalseMap
kpeter@82
  1393
  template<typename K>
kpeter@82
  1394
  inline FalseMap<K> falseMap() {
kpeter@82
  1395
    return FalseMap<K>();
kpeter@82
  1396
  }
kpeter@82
  1397
kpeter@82
  1398
  /// @}
kpeter@82
  1399
kpeter@82
  1400
  /// \addtogroup map_adaptors
kpeter@82
  1401
  /// @{
kpeter@82
  1402
kpeter@82
  1403
  /// Logical 'and' of two maps
kpeter@82
  1404
kpeter@82
  1405
  /// This \ref concepts::ReadMap "read-only map" returns the logical
kpeter@82
  1406
  /// 'and' of the values of the two given maps.
kpeter@82
  1407
  /// Its \c Key type is inherited from \c M1 and its \c Value type is
kpeter@82
  1408
  /// \c bool. \c M2::Key must be convertible to \c M1::Key.
kpeter@82
  1409
  ///
kpeter@82
  1410
  /// If \c m1 is of type \c M1 and \c m2 is of \c M2, then for
kpeter@82
  1411
  /// \code
kpeter@82
  1412
  ///   AndMap<M1,M2> am(m1,m2);
kpeter@82
  1413
  /// \endcode
kpeter@82
  1414
  /// <tt>am[x]</tt> will be equal to <tt>m1[x]&&m2[x]</tt>.
kpeter@82
  1415
  ///
kpeter@82
  1416
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the andMap()
kpeter@82
  1417
  /// function.
kpeter@82
  1418
  ///
kpeter@82
  1419
  /// \sa OrMap
kpeter@82
  1420
  /// \sa NotMap, NotWriteMap
kpeter@82
  1421
  template<typename M1, typename M2>
kpeter@82
  1422
  class AndMap : public MapBase<typename M1::Key, bool> {
kpeter@82
  1423
    const M1 &_m1;
kpeter@82
  1424
    const M2 &_m2;
kpeter@82
  1425
  public:
kpeter@82
  1426
    typedef MapBase<typename M1::Key, bool> Parent;
kpeter@82
  1427
    typedef typename Parent::Key Key;
kpeter@82
  1428
    typedef typename Parent::Value Value;
kpeter@82
  1429
kpeter@82
  1430
    /// Constructor
kpeter@82
  1431
    AndMap(const M1 &m1, const M2 &m2) : _m1(m1), _m2(m2) {}
kpeter@82
  1432
    /// \e
kpeter@82
  1433
    Value operator[](const Key &k) const { return _m1[k]&&_m2[k]; }
kpeter@82
  1434
  };
kpeter@82
  1435
kpeter@82
  1436
  /// Returns an \ref AndMap class
kpeter@82
  1437
kpeter@82
  1438
  /// This function just returns an \ref AndMap class.
kpeter@82
  1439
  ///
kpeter@82
  1440
  /// For example, if \c m1 and \c m2 are both maps with \c bool values,
kpeter@82
  1441
  /// then <tt>andMap(m1,m2)[x]</tt> will be equal to
kpeter@82
  1442
  /// <tt>m1[x]&&m2[x]</tt>.
kpeter@82
  1443
  ///
kpeter@82
  1444
  /// \relates AndMap
kpeter@82
  1445
  template<typename M1, typename M2>
kpeter@82
  1446
  inline AndMap<M1, M2> andMap(const M1 &m1, const M2 &m2) {
kpeter@82
  1447
    return AndMap<M1, M2>(m1,m2);
kpeter@82
  1448
  }
kpeter@82
  1449
kpeter@82
  1450
kpeter@82
  1451
  /// Logical 'or' of two maps
kpeter@82
  1452
kpeter@82
  1453
  /// This \ref concepts::ReadMap "read-only map" returns the logical
kpeter@82
  1454
  /// 'or' of the values of the two given maps.
kpeter@82
  1455
  /// Its \c Key type is inherited from \c M1 and its \c Value type is
kpeter@82
  1456
  /// \c bool. \c M2::Key must be convertible to \c M1::Key.
kpeter@82
  1457
  ///
kpeter@82
  1458
  /// If \c m1 is of type \c M1 and \c m2 is of \c M2, then for
kpeter@82
  1459
  /// \code
kpeter@82
  1460
  ///   OrMap<M1,M2> om(m1,m2);
kpeter@82
  1461
  /// \endcode
kpeter@82
  1462
  /// <tt>om[x]</tt> will be equal to <tt>m1[x]||m2[x]</tt>.
kpeter@82
  1463
  ///
kpeter@82
  1464
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the orMap()
kpeter@82
  1465
  /// function.
kpeter@82
  1466
  ///
kpeter@82
  1467
  /// \sa AndMap
kpeter@82
  1468
  /// \sa NotMap, NotWriteMap
kpeter@82
  1469
  template<typename M1, typename M2>
kpeter@82
  1470
  class OrMap : public MapBase<typename M1::Key, bool> {
kpeter@82
  1471
    const M1 &_m1;
kpeter@82
  1472
    const M2 &_m2;
kpeter@82
  1473
  public:
kpeter@82
  1474
    typedef MapBase<typename M1::Key, bool> Parent;
kpeter@82
  1475
    typedef typename Parent::Key Key;
kpeter@82
  1476
    typedef typename Parent::Value Value;
kpeter@82
  1477
kpeter@82
  1478
    /// Constructor
kpeter@82
  1479
    OrMap(const M1 &m1, const M2 &m2) : _m1(m1), _m2(m2) {}
kpeter@82
  1480
    /// \e
kpeter@82
  1481
    Value operator[](const Key &k) const { return _m1[k]||_m2[k]; }
kpeter@82
  1482
  };
kpeter@82
  1483
kpeter@82
  1484
  /// Returns an \ref OrMap class
kpeter@82
  1485
kpeter@82
  1486
  /// This function just returns an \ref OrMap class.
kpeter@82
  1487
  ///
kpeter@82
  1488
  /// For example, if \c m1 and \c m2 are both maps with \c bool values,
kpeter@82
  1489
  /// then <tt>orMap(m1,m2)[x]</tt> will be equal to
kpeter@82
  1490
  /// <tt>m1[x]||m2[x]</tt>.
kpeter@82
  1491
  ///
kpeter@82
  1492
  /// \relates OrMap
kpeter@82
  1493
  template<typename M1, typename M2>
kpeter@82
  1494
  inline OrMap<M1, M2> orMap(const M1 &m1, const M2 &m2) {
kpeter@82
  1495
    return OrMap<M1, M2>(m1,m2);
kpeter@82
  1496
  }
kpeter@82
  1497
alpar@25
  1498
kpeter@80
  1499
  /// Logical 'not' of a map
kpeter@80
  1500
kpeter@82
  1501
  /// This \ref concepts::ReadMap "read-only map" returns the logical
kpeter@80
  1502
  /// negation of the values of the given map.
kpeter@80
  1503
  /// Its \c Key is inherited from \c M and its \c Value is \c bool.
alpar@25
  1504
  ///
kpeter@80
  1505
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the notMap()
kpeter@80
  1506
  /// function.
alpar@25
  1507
  ///
kpeter@80
  1508
  /// \sa NotWriteMap
kpeter@80
  1509
  template <typename M>
alpar@25
  1510
  class NotMap : public MapBase<typename M::Key, bool> {
kpeter@80
  1511
    const M &_m;
alpar@25
  1512
  public:
alpar@25
  1513
    typedef MapBase<typename M::Key, bool> Parent;
alpar@25
  1514
    typedef typename Parent::Key Key;
alpar@25
  1515
    typedef typename Parent::Value Value;
alpar@25
  1516
alpar@25
  1517
    /// Constructor
kpeter@80
  1518
    NotMap(const M &m) : _m(m) {}
kpeter@80
  1519
    /// \e
kpeter@80
  1520
    Value operator[](const Key &k) const { return !_m[k]; }
alpar@25
  1521
  };
alpar@25
  1522
kpeter@80
  1523
  /// Logical 'not' of a map (read-write version)
kpeter@80
  1524
kpeter@80
  1525
  /// This \ref concepts::ReadWriteMap "read-write map" returns the
kpeter@80
  1526
  /// logical negation of the values of the given map.
kpeter@80
  1527
  /// Its \c Key is inherited from \c M and its \c Value is \c bool.
kpeter@80
  1528
  /// It makes also possible to write the map. When a value is set,
kpeter@80
  1529
  /// the opposite value is set to the original map.
kpeter@29
  1530
  ///
kpeter@80
  1531
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the notWriteMap()
kpeter@80
  1532
  /// function.
kpeter@80
  1533
  ///
kpeter@80
  1534
  /// \sa NotMap
kpeter@80
  1535
  template <typename M>
alpar@25
  1536
  class NotWriteMap : public MapBase<typename M::Key, bool> {
kpeter@80
  1537
    M &_m;
alpar@25
  1538
  public:
alpar@25
  1539
    typedef MapBase<typename M::Key, bool> Parent;
alpar@25
  1540
    typedef typename Parent::Key Key;
alpar@25
  1541
    typedef typename Parent::Value Value;
alpar@25
  1542
alpar@25
  1543
    /// Constructor
kpeter@80
  1544
    NotWriteMap(M &m) : _m(m) {}
kpeter@80
  1545
    /// \e
kpeter@80
  1546
    Value operator[](const Key &k) const { return !_m[k]; }
kpeter@80
  1547
    /// \e
kpeter@80
  1548
    void set(const Key &k, bool v) { _m.set(k, !v); }
alpar@25
  1549
  };
kpeter@80
  1550
kpeter@80
  1551
  /// Returns a \ref NotMap class
kpeter@80
  1552
kpeter@80
  1553
  /// This function just returns a \ref NotMap class.
kpeter@80
  1554
  ///
kpeter@80
  1555
  /// For example, if \c m is a map with \c bool values, then
kpeter@80
  1556
  /// <tt>notMap(m)[x]</tt> will be equal to <tt>!m[x]</tt>.
kpeter@80
  1557
  ///
kpeter@80
  1558
  /// \relates NotMap
kpeter@80
  1559
  template <typename M>
alpar@25
  1560
  inline NotMap<M> notMap(const M &m) {
alpar@25
  1561
    return NotMap<M>(m);
alpar@25
  1562
  }
kpeter@80
  1563
kpeter@80
  1564
  /// Returns a \ref NotWriteMap class
kpeter@80
  1565
kpeter@80
  1566
  /// This function just returns a \ref NotWriteMap class.
kpeter@80
  1567
  ///
kpeter@80
  1568
  /// For example, if \c m is a map with \c bool values, then
kpeter@80
  1569
  /// <tt>notWriteMap(m)[x]</tt> will be equal to <tt>!m[x]</tt>.
kpeter@80
  1570
  /// Moreover it makes also possible to write the map.
kpeter@80
  1571
  ///
kpeter@80
  1572
  /// \relates NotWriteMap
kpeter@80
  1573
  template <typename M>
kpeter@80
  1574
  inline NotWriteMap<M> notWriteMap(M &m) {
alpar@25
  1575
    return NotWriteMap<M>(m);
alpar@25
  1576
  }
alpar@25
  1577
kpeter@82
  1578
kpeter@82
  1579
  /// Combination of two maps using the \c == operator
kpeter@82
  1580
kpeter@82
  1581
  /// This \ref concepts::ReadMap "read-only map" assigns \c true to
kpeter@82
  1582
  /// the keys for which the corresponding values of the two maps are
kpeter@82
  1583
  /// equal.
kpeter@82
  1584
  /// Its \c Key type is inherited from \c M1 and its \c Value type is
kpeter@82
  1585
  /// \c bool. \c M2::Key must be convertible to \c M1::Key.
kpeter@82
  1586
  ///
kpeter@82
  1587
  /// If \c m1 is of type \c M1 and \c m2 is of \c M2, then for
kpeter@82
  1588
  /// \code
kpeter@82
  1589
  ///   EqualMap<M1,M2> em(m1,m2);
kpeter@82
  1590
  /// \endcode
kpeter@82
  1591
  /// <tt>em[x]</tt> will be equal to <tt>m1[x]==m2[x]</tt>.
kpeter@82
  1592
  ///
kpeter@82
  1593
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the equalMap()
kpeter@82
  1594
  /// function.
kpeter@82
  1595
  ///
kpeter@82
  1596
  /// \sa LessMap
kpeter@82
  1597
  template<typename M1, typename M2>
kpeter@82
  1598
  class EqualMap : public MapBase<typename M1::Key, bool> {
kpeter@82
  1599
    const M1 &_m1;
kpeter@82
  1600
    const M2 &_m2;
kpeter@82
  1601
  public:
kpeter@82
  1602
    typedef MapBase<typename M1::Key, bool> Parent;
kpeter@82
  1603
    typedef typename Parent::Key Key;
kpeter@82
  1604
    typedef typename Parent::Value Value;
kpeter@82
  1605
kpeter@82
  1606
    /// Constructor
kpeter@82
  1607
    EqualMap(const M1 &m1, const M2 &m2) : _m1(m1), _m2(m2) {}
kpeter@82
  1608
    /// \e
kpeter@82
  1609
    Value operator[](const Key &k) const { return _m1[k]==_m2[k]; }
kpeter@82
  1610
  };
kpeter@82
  1611
kpeter@82
  1612
  /// Returns an \ref EqualMap class
kpeter@82
  1613
kpeter@82
  1614
  /// This function just returns an \ref EqualMap class.
kpeter@82
  1615
  ///
kpeter@82
  1616
  /// For example, if \c m1 and \c m2 are maps with keys and values of
kpeter@82
  1617
  /// the same type, then <tt>equalMap(m1,m2)[x]</tt> will be equal to
kpeter@82
  1618
  /// <tt>m1[x]==m2[x]</tt>.
kpeter@82
  1619
  ///
kpeter@82
  1620
  /// \relates EqualMap
kpeter@82
  1621
  template<typename M1, typename M2>
kpeter@82
  1622
  inline EqualMap<M1, M2> equalMap(const M1 &m1, const M2 &m2) {
kpeter@82
  1623
    return EqualMap<M1, M2>(m1,m2);
kpeter@82
  1624
  }
kpeter@82
  1625
kpeter@82
  1626
kpeter@82
  1627
  /// Combination of two maps using the \c < operator
kpeter@82
  1628
kpeter@82
  1629
  /// This \ref concepts::ReadMap "read-only map" assigns \c true to
kpeter@82
  1630
  /// the keys for which the corresponding value of the first map is
kpeter@82
  1631
  /// less then the value of the second map.
kpeter@82
  1632
  /// Its \c Key type is inherited from \c M1 and its \c Value type is
kpeter@82
  1633
  /// \c bool. \c M2::Key must be convertible to \c M1::Key.
kpeter@82
  1634
  ///
kpeter@82
  1635
  /// If \c m1 is of type \c M1 and \c m2 is of \c M2, then for
kpeter@82
  1636
  /// \code
kpeter@82
  1637
  ///   LessMap<M1,M2> lm(m1,m2);
kpeter@82
  1638
  /// \endcode
kpeter@82
  1639
  /// <tt>lm[x]</tt> will be equal to <tt>m1[x]<m2[x]</tt>.
kpeter@82
  1640
  ///
kpeter@82
  1641
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the lessMap()
kpeter@82
  1642
  /// function.
kpeter@82
  1643
  ///
kpeter@82
  1644
  /// \sa EqualMap
kpeter@82
  1645
  template<typename M1, typename M2>
kpeter@82
  1646
  class LessMap : public MapBase<typename M1::Key, bool> {
kpeter@82
  1647
    const M1 &_m1;
kpeter@82
  1648
    const M2 &_m2;
kpeter@82
  1649
  public:
kpeter@82
  1650
    typedef MapBase<typename M1::Key, bool> Parent;
kpeter@82
  1651
    typedef typename Parent::Key Key;
kpeter@82
  1652
    typedef typename Parent::Value Value;
kpeter@82
  1653
kpeter@82
  1654
    /// Constructor
kpeter@82
  1655
    LessMap(const M1 &m1, const M2 &m2) : _m1(m1), _m2(m2) {}
kpeter@82
  1656
    /// \e
kpeter@82
  1657
    Value operator[](const Key &k) const { return _m1[k]<_m2[k]; }
kpeter@82
  1658
  };
kpeter@82
  1659
kpeter@82
  1660
  /// Returns an \ref LessMap class
kpeter@82
  1661
kpeter@82
  1662
  /// This function just returns an \ref LessMap class.
kpeter@82
  1663
  ///
kpeter@82
  1664
  /// For example, if \c m1 and \c m2 are maps with keys and values of
kpeter@82
  1665
  /// the same type, then <tt>lessMap(m1,m2)[x]</tt> will be equal to
kpeter@82
  1666
  /// <tt>m1[x]<m2[x]</tt>.
kpeter@82
  1667
  ///
kpeter@82
  1668
  /// \relates LessMap
kpeter@82
  1669
  template<typename M1, typename M2>
kpeter@82
  1670
  inline LessMap<M1, M2> lessMap(const M1 &m1, const M2 &m2) {
kpeter@82
  1671
    return LessMap<M1, M2>(m1,m2);
kpeter@82
  1672
  }
kpeter@82
  1673
alpar@104
  1674
  namespace _maps_bits {
alpar@104
  1675
alpar@104
  1676
    template <typename _Iterator, typename Enable = void>
alpar@104
  1677
    struct IteratorTraits {
alpar@104
  1678
      typedef typename std::iterator_traits<_Iterator>::value_type Value;
alpar@104
  1679
    };
alpar@104
  1680
alpar@104
  1681
    template <typename _Iterator>
alpar@104
  1682
    struct IteratorTraits<_Iterator,
alpar@104
  1683
      typename exists<typename _Iterator::container_type>::type>
alpar@104
  1684
    {
alpar@104
  1685
      typedef typename _Iterator::container_type::value_type Value;
alpar@104
  1686
    };
alpar@104
  1687
alpar@104
  1688
  }
alpar@104
  1689
alpar@104
  1690
  /// \brief Writable bool map for logging each \c true assigned element
alpar@104
  1691
  ///
kpeter@159
  1692
  /// A \ref concepts::WriteMap "writable" bool map for logging
alpar@104
  1693
  /// each \c true assigned element, i.e it copies subsequently each
alpar@104
  1694
  /// keys set to \c true to the given iterator.
kpeter@159
  1695
  /// The most important usage of it is storing certain nodes or arcs
kpeter@159
  1696
  /// that were marked \c true by an algorithm.
alpar@104
  1697
  ///
kpeter@159
  1698
  /// There are several algorithms that provide solutions through bool
kpeter@159
  1699
  /// maps and most of them assign \c true at most once for each key.
kpeter@159
  1700
  /// In these cases it is a natural request to store each \c true
kpeter@159
  1701
  /// assigned elements (in order of the assignment), which can be
kpeter@167
  1702
  /// easily done with LoggerBoolMap.
kpeter@159
  1703
  ///
kpeter@167
  1704
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the loggerBoolMap()
kpeter@159
  1705
  /// function.
kpeter@159
  1706
  ///
kpeter@159
  1707
  /// \tparam It The type of the iterator.
kpeter@159
  1708
  /// \tparam Ke The key type of the map. The default value set
kpeter@159
  1709
  /// according to the iterator type should work in most cases.
alpar@104
  1710
  ///
alpar@104
  1711
  /// \note The container of the iterator must contain enough space
kpeter@159
  1712
  /// for the elements or the iterator should be an inserter iterator.
kpeter@159
  1713
#ifdef DOXYGEN
kpeter@159
  1714
  template <typename It, typename Ke>
kpeter@159
  1715
#else
alpar@104
  1716
  template <typename It,
alpar@209
  1717
            typename Ke=typename _maps_bits::IteratorTraits<It>::Value>
kpeter@159
  1718
#endif
kpeter@167
  1719
  class LoggerBoolMap {
alpar@104
  1720
  public:
alpar@104
  1721
    typedef It Iterator;
alpar@104
  1722
alpar@104
  1723
    typedef Ke Key;
alpar@104
  1724
    typedef bool Value;
alpar@104
  1725
alpar@104
  1726
    /// Constructor
kpeter@167
  1727
    LoggerBoolMap(Iterator it)
alpar@104
  1728
      : _begin(it), _end(it) {}
alpar@104
  1729
alpar@104
  1730
    /// Gives back the given iterator set for the first key
alpar@104
  1731
    Iterator begin() const {
alpar@104
  1732
      return _begin;
alpar@104
  1733
    }
alpar@104
  1734
alpar@104
  1735
    /// Gives back the the 'after the last' iterator
alpar@104
  1736
    Iterator end() const {
alpar@104
  1737
      return _end;
alpar@104
  1738
    }
alpar@104
  1739
alpar@104
  1740
    /// The set function of the map
kpeter@159
  1741
    void set(const Key& key, Value value) {
alpar@104
  1742
      if (value) {
alpar@209
  1743
        *_end++ = key;
alpar@104
  1744
      }
alpar@104
  1745
    }
alpar@104
  1746
alpar@104
  1747
  private:
alpar@104
  1748
    Iterator _begin;
kpeter@159
  1749
    Iterator _end;
alpar@104
  1750
  };
alpar@209
  1751
kpeter@167
  1752
  /// Returns a \ref LoggerBoolMap class
kpeter@159
  1753
kpeter@167
  1754
  /// This function just returns a \ref LoggerBoolMap class.
kpeter@159
  1755
  ///
kpeter@159
  1756
  /// The most important usage of it is storing certain nodes or arcs
kpeter@159
  1757
  /// that were marked \c true by an algorithm.
kpeter@159
  1758
  /// For example it makes easier to store the nodes in the processing
kpeter@159
  1759
  /// order of Dfs algorithm, as the following examples show.
kpeter@159
  1760
  /// \code
kpeter@159
  1761
  ///   std::vector<Node> v;
kpeter@167
  1762
  ///   dfs(g,s).processedMap(loggerBoolMap(std::back_inserter(v))).run();
kpeter@159
  1763
  /// \endcode
kpeter@159
  1764
  /// \code
kpeter@159
  1765
  ///   std::vector<Node> v(countNodes(g));
kpeter@167
  1766
  ///   dfs(g,s).processedMap(loggerBoolMap(v.begin())).run();
kpeter@159
  1767
  /// \endcode
kpeter@159
  1768
  ///
kpeter@159
  1769
  /// \note The container of the iterator must contain enough space
kpeter@159
  1770
  /// for the elements or the iterator should be an inserter iterator.
kpeter@159
  1771
  ///
kpeter@167
  1772
  /// \note LoggerBoolMap is just \ref concepts::WriteMap "writable", so
kpeter@159
  1773
  /// it cannot be used when a readable map is needed, for example as
kpeter@167
  1774
  /// \c ReachedMap for \ref Bfs, \ref Dfs and \ref Dijkstra algorithms.
kpeter@159
  1775
  ///
kpeter@167
  1776
  /// \relates LoggerBoolMap
kpeter@159
  1777
  template<typename Iterator>
kpeter@167
  1778
  inline LoggerBoolMap<Iterator> loggerBoolMap(Iterator it) {
kpeter@167
  1779
    return LoggerBoolMap<Iterator>(it);
kpeter@159
  1780
  }
alpar@104
  1781
deba@220
  1782
  /// Provides an immutable and unique id for each item in the graph.
deba@220
  1783
deba@220
  1784
  /// The IdMap class provides a unique and immutable id for each item of the
deba@220
  1785
  /// same type (e.g. node) in the graph. This id is <ul><li>\b unique:
deba@220
  1786
  /// different items (nodes) get different ids <li>\b immutable: the id of an
deba@220
  1787
  /// item (node) does not change (even if you delete other nodes).  </ul>
deba@220
  1788
  /// Through this map you get access (i.e. can read) the inner id values of
deba@220
  1789
  /// the items stored in the graph. This map can be inverted with its member
deba@220
  1790
  /// class \c InverseMap or with the \c operator() member.
deba@220
  1791
  ///
deba@220
  1792
  template <typename _Graph, typename _Item>
deba@220
  1793
  class IdMap {
deba@220
  1794
  public:
deba@220
  1795
    typedef _Graph Graph;
deba@220
  1796
    typedef int Value;
deba@220
  1797
    typedef _Item Item;
deba@220
  1798
    typedef _Item Key;
deba@220
  1799
deba@220
  1800
    /// \brief Constructor.
deba@220
  1801
    ///
deba@220
  1802
    /// Constructor of the map.
deba@220
  1803
    explicit IdMap(const Graph& graph) : _graph(&graph) {}
deba@220
  1804
deba@220
  1805
    /// \brief Gives back the \e id of the item.
deba@220
  1806
    ///
deba@220
  1807
    /// Gives back the immutable and unique \e id of the item.
deba@220
  1808
    int operator[](const Item& item) const { return _graph->id(item);}
deba@220
  1809
deba@220
  1810
    /// \brief Gives back the item by its id.
deba@220
  1811
    ///
deba@220
  1812
    /// Gives back the item by its id.
deba@220
  1813
    Item operator()(int id) { return _graph->fromId(id, Item()); }
deba@220
  1814
deba@220
  1815
  private:
deba@220
  1816
    const Graph* _graph;
deba@220
  1817
deba@220
  1818
  public:
deba@220
  1819
deba@220
  1820
    /// \brief The class represents the inverse of its owner (IdMap).
deba@220
  1821
    ///
deba@220
  1822
    /// The class represents the inverse of its owner (IdMap).
deba@220
  1823
    /// \see inverse()
deba@220
  1824
    class InverseMap {
deba@220
  1825
    public:
deba@220
  1826
deba@220
  1827
      /// \brief Constructor.
deba@220
  1828
      ///
deba@220
  1829
      /// Constructor for creating an id-to-item map.
deba@220
  1830
      explicit InverseMap(const Graph& graph) : _graph(&graph) {}
deba@220
  1831
deba@220
  1832
      /// \brief Constructor.
deba@220
  1833
      ///
deba@220
  1834
      /// Constructor for creating an id-to-item map.
deba@220
  1835
      explicit InverseMap(const IdMap& map) : _graph(map._graph) {}
deba@220
  1836
deba@220
  1837
      /// \brief Gives back the given item from its id.
deba@220
  1838
      ///
deba@220
  1839
      /// Gives back the given item from its id.
deba@220
  1840
      ///
deba@220
  1841
      Item operator[](int id) const { return _graph->fromId(id, Item());}
deba@220
  1842
deba@220
  1843
    private:
deba@220
  1844
      const Graph* _graph;
deba@220
  1845
    };
deba@220
  1846
deba@220
  1847
    /// \brief Gives back the inverse of the map.
deba@220
  1848
    ///
deba@220
  1849
    /// Gives back the inverse of the IdMap.
deba@220
  1850
    InverseMap inverse() const { return InverseMap(*_graph);}
deba@220
  1851
deba@220
  1852
  };
deba@220
  1853
deba@220
  1854
deba@220
  1855
  /// \brief General invertable graph-map type.
deba@220
  1856
deba@220
  1857
  /// This type provides simple invertable graph-maps.
deba@220
  1858
  /// The InvertableMap wraps an arbitrary ReadWriteMap
deba@220
  1859
  /// and if a key is set to a new value then store it
deba@220
  1860
  /// in the inverse map.
deba@220
  1861
  ///
deba@220
  1862
  /// The values of the map can be accessed
deba@220
  1863
  /// with stl compatible forward iterator.
deba@220
  1864
  ///
deba@220
  1865
  /// \tparam _Graph The graph type.
deba@220
  1866
  /// \tparam _Item The item type of the graph.
deba@220
  1867
  /// \tparam _Value The value type of the map.
deba@220
  1868
  ///
deba@220
  1869
  /// \see IterableValueMap
deba@220
  1870
  template <typename _Graph, typename _Item, typename _Value>
deba@220
  1871
  class InvertableMap
deba@220
  1872
    : protected ItemSetTraits<_Graph, _Item>::template Map<_Value>::Type {
deba@220
  1873
  private:
deba@220
  1874
deba@220
  1875
    typedef typename ItemSetTraits<_Graph, _Item>::
deba@220
  1876
    template Map<_Value>::Type Map;
deba@220
  1877
    typedef _Graph Graph;
deba@220
  1878
deba@220
  1879
    typedef std::map<_Value, _Item> Container;
deba@220
  1880
    Container _inv_map;
deba@220
  1881
deba@220
  1882
  public:
deba@220
  1883
deba@220
  1884
    /// The key type of InvertableMap (Node, Arc, Edge).
deba@220
  1885
    typedef typename Map::Key Key;
deba@220
  1886
    /// The value type of the InvertableMap.
deba@220
  1887
    typedef typename Map::Value Value;
deba@220
  1888
deba@220
  1889
deba@220
  1890
deba@220
  1891
    /// \brief Constructor.
deba@220
  1892
    ///
deba@220
  1893
    /// Construct a new InvertableMap for the graph.
deba@220
  1894
    ///
deba@220
  1895
    explicit InvertableMap(const Graph& graph) : Map(graph) {}
deba@220
  1896
deba@220
  1897
    /// \brief Forward iterator for values.
deba@220
  1898
    ///
deba@220
  1899
    /// This iterator is an stl compatible forward
deba@220
  1900
    /// iterator on the values of the map. The values can
deba@220
  1901
    /// be accessed in the [beginValue, endValue) range.
deba@220
  1902
    ///
deba@220
  1903
    class ValueIterator
deba@220
  1904
      : public std::iterator<std::forward_iterator_tag, Value> {
deba@220
  1905
      friend class InvertableMap;
deba@220
  1906
    private:
deba@220
  1907
      ValueIterator(typename Container::const_iterator _it)
deba@220
  1908
        : it(_it) {}
deba@220
  1909
    public:
deba@220
  1910
deba@220
  1911
      ValueIterator() {}
deba@220
  1912
deba@220
  1913
      ValueIterator& operator++() { ++it; return *this; }
deba@220
  1914
      ValueIterator operator++(int) {
deba@220
  1915
        ValueIterator tmp(*this);
deba@220
  1916
        operator++();
deba@220
  1917
        return tmp;
deba@220
  1918
      }
deba@220
  1919
deba@220
  1920
      const Value& operator*() const { return it->first; }
deba@220
  1921
      const Value* operator->() const { return &(it->first); }
deba@220
  1922
deba@220
  1923
      bool operator==(ValueIterator jt) const { return it == jt.it; }
deba@220
  1924
      bool operator!=(ValueIterator jt) const { return it != jt.it; }
deba@220
  1925
deba@220
  1926
    private:
deba@220
  1927
      typename Container::const_iterator it;
deba@220
  1928
    };
deba@220
  1929
deba@220
  1930
    /// \brief Returns an iterator to the first value.
deba@220
  1931
    ///
deba@220
  1932
    /// Returns an stl compatible iterator to the
deba@220
  1933
    /// first value of the map. The values of the
deba@220
  1934
    /// map can be accessed in the [beginValue, endValue)
deba@220
  1935
    /// range.
deba@220
  1936
    ValueIterator beginValue() const {
deba@220
  1937
      return ValueIterator(_inv_map.begin());
deba@220
  1938
    }
deba@220
  1939
deba@220
  1940
    /// \brief Returns an iterator after the last value.
deba@220
  1941
    ///
deba@220
  1942
    /// Returns an stl compatible iterator after the
deba@220
  1943
    /// last value of the map. The values of the
deba@220
  1944
    /// map can be accessed in the [beginValue, endValue)
deba@220
  1945
    /// range.
deba@220
  1946
    ValueIterator endValue() const {
deba@220
  1947
      return ValueIterator(_inv_map.end());
deba@220
  1948
    }
deba@220
  1949
deba@220
  1950
    /// \brief The setter function of the map.
deba@220
  1951
    ///
deba@220
  1952
    /// Sets the mapped value.
deba@220
  1953
    void set(const Key& key, const Value& val) {
deba@220
  1954
      Value oldval = Map::operator[](key);
deba@220
  1955
      typename Container::iterator it = _inv_map.find(oldval);
deba@220
  1956
      if (it != _inv_map.end() && it->second == key) {
deba@220
  1957
        _inv_map.erase(it);
deba@220
  1958
      }
deba@220
  1959
      _inv_map.insert(make_pair(val, key));
deba@220
  1960
      Map::set(key, val);
deba@220
  1961
    }
deba@220
  1962
deba@220
  1963
    /// \brief The getter function of the map.
deba@220
  1964
    ///
deba@220
  1965
    /// It gives back the value associated with the key.
deba@220
  1966
    typename MapTraits<Map>::ConstReturnValue
deba@220
  1967
    operator[](const Key& key) const {
deba@220
  1968
      return Map::operator[](key);
deba@220
  1969
    }
deba@220
  1970
deba@220
  1971
    /// \brief Gives back the item by its value.
deba@220
  1972
    ///
deba@220
  1973
    /// Gives back the item by its value.
deba@220
  1974
    Key operator()(const Value& key) const {
deba@220
  1975
      typename Container::const_iterator it = _inv_map.find(key);
deba@220
  1976
      return it != _inv_map.end() ? it->second : INVALID;
deba@220
  1977
    }
deba@220
  1978
deba@220
  1979
  protected:
deba@220
  1980
deba@220
  1981
    /// \brief Erase the key from the map.
deba@220
  1982
    ///
deba@220
  1983
    /// Erase the key to the map. It is called by the
deba@220
  1984
    /// \c AlterationNotifier.
deba@220
  1985
    virtual void erase(const Key& key) {
deba@220
  1986
      Value val = Map::operator[](key);
deba@220
  1987
      typename Container::iterator it = _inv_map.find(val);
deba@220
  1988
      if (it != _inv_map.end() && it->second == key) {
deba@220
  1989
        _inv_map.erase(it);
deba@220
  1990
      }
deba@220
  1991
      Map::erase(key);
deba@220
  1992
    }
deba@220
  1993
deba@220
  1994
    /// \brief Erase more keys from the map.
deba@220
  1995
    ///
deba@220
  1996
    /// Erase more keys from the map. It is called by the
deba@220
  1997
    /// \c AlterationNotifier.
deba@220
  1998
    virtual void erase(const std::vector<Key>& keys) {
deba@220
  1999
      for (int i = 0; i < int(keys.size()); ++i) {
deba@220
  2000
        Value val = Map::operator[](keys[i]);
deba@220
  2001
        typename Container::iterator it = _inv_map.find(val);
deba@220
  2002
        if (it != _inv_map.end() && it->second == keys[i]) {
deba@220
  2003
          _inv_map.erase(it);
deba@220
  2004
        }
deba@220
  2005
      }
deba@220
  2006
      Map::erase(keys);
deba@220
  2007
    }
deba@220
  2008
deba@220
  2009
    /// \brief Clear the keys from the map and inverse map.
deba@220
  2010
    ///
deba@220
  2011
    /// Clear the keys from the map and inverse map. It is called by the
deba@220
  2012
    /// \c AlterationNotifier.
deba@220
  2013
    virtual void clear() {
deba@220
  2014
      _inv_map.clear();
deba@220
  2015
      Map::clear();
deba@220
  2016
    }
deba@220
  2017
deba@220
  2018
  public:
deba@220
  2019
deba@220
  2020
    /// \brief The inverse map type.
deba@220
  2021
    ///
deba@220
  2022
    /// The inverse of this map. The subscript operator of the map
deba@220
  2023
    /// gives back always the item what was last assigned to the value.
deba@220
  2024
    class InverseMap {
deba@220
  2025
    public:
deba@220
  2026
      /// \brief Constructor of the InverseMap.
deba@220
  2027
      ///
deba@220
  2028
      /// Constructor of the InverseMap.
deba@220
  2029
      explicit InverseMap(const InvertableMap& inverted)
deba@220
  2030
        : _inverted(inverted) {}
deba@220
  2031
deba@220
  2032
      /// The value type of the InverseMap.
deba@220
  2033
      typedef typename InvertableMap::Key Value;
deba@220
  2034
      /// The key type of the InverseMap.
deba@220
  2035
      typedef typename InvertableMap::Value Key;
deba@220
  2036
deba@220
  2037
      /// \brief Subscript operator.
deba@220
  2038
      ///
deba@220
  2039
      /// Subscript operator. It gives back always the item
deba@220
  2040
      /// what was last assigned to the value.
deba@220
  2041
      Value operator[](const Key& key) const {
deba@220
  2042
        return _inverted(key);
deba@220
  2043
      }
deba@220
  2044
deba@220
  2045
    private:
deba@220
  2046
      const InvertableMap& _inverted;
deba@220
  2047
    };
deba@220
  2048
deba@220
  2049
    /// \brief It gives back the just readable inverse map.
deba@220
  2050
    ///
deba@220
  2051
    /// It gives back the just readable inverse map.
deba@220
  2052
    InverseMap inverse() const {
deba@220
  2053
      return InverseMap(*this);
deba@220
  2054
    }
deba@220
  2055
deba@220
  2056
deba@220
  2057
deba@220
  2058
  };
deba@220
  2059
deba@220
  2060
  /// \brief Provides a mutable, continuous and unique descriptor for each
deba@220
  2061
  /// item in the graph.
deba@220
  2062
  ///
deba@220
  2063
  /// The DescriptorMap class provides a unique and continuous (but mutable)
deba@220
  2064
  /// descriptor (id) for each item of the same type (e.g. node) in the
deba@220
  2065
  /// graph. This id is <ul><li>\b unique: different items (nodes) get
deba@220
  2066
  /// different ids <li>\b continuous: the range of the ids is the set of
deba@220
  2067
  /// integers between 0 and \c n-1, where \c n is the number of the items of
deba@220
  2068
  /// this type (e.g. nodes) (so the id of a node can change if you delete an
deba@220
  2069
  /// other node, i.e. this id is mutable).  </ul> This map can be inverted
deba@220
  2070
  /// with its member class \c InverseMap, or with the \c operator() member.
deba@220
  2071
  ///
deba@220
  2072
  /// \tparam _Graph The graph class the \c DescriptorMap belongs to.
deba@220
  2073
  /// \tparam _Item The Item is the Key of the Map. It may be Node, Arc or
deba@220
  2074
  /// Edge.
deba@220
  2075
  template <typename _Graph, typename _Item>
deba@220
  2076
  class DescriptorMap
deba@220
  2077
    : protected ItemSetTraits<_Graph, _Item>::template Map<int>::Type {
deba@220
  2078
deba@220
  2079
    typedef _Item Item;
deba@220
  2080
    typedef typename ItemSetTraits<_Graph, _Item>::template Map<int>::Type Map;
deba@220
  2081
deba@220
  2082
  public:
deba@220
  2083
    /// The graph class of DescriptorMap.
deba@220
  2084
    typedef _Graph Graph;
deba@220
  2085
deba@220
  2086
    /// The key type of DescriptorMap (Node, Arc, Edge).
deba@220
  2087
    typedef typename Map::Key Key;
deba@220
  2088
    /// The value type of DescriptorMap.
deba@220
  2089
    typedef typename Map::Value Value;
deba@220
  2090
deba@220
  2091
    /// \brief Constructor.
deba@220
  2092
    ///
deba@220
  2093
    /// Constructor for descriptor map.
deba@220
  2094
    explicit DescriptorMap(const Graph& _graph) : Map(_graph) {
deba@220
  2095
      Item it;
deba@220
  2096
      const typename Map::Notifier* nf = Map::notifier();
deba@220
  2097
      for (nf->first(it); it != INVALID; nf->next(it)) {
deba@220
  2098
        Map::set(it, _inv_map.size());
deba@220
  2099
        _inv_map.push_back(it);
deba@220
  2100
      }
deba@220
  2101
    }
deba@220
  2102
deba@220
  2103
  protected:
deba@220
  2104
deba@220
  2105
    /// \brief Add a new key to the map.
deba@220
  2106
    ///
deba@220
  2107
    /// Add a new key to the map. It is called by the
deba@220
  2108
    /// \c AlterationNotifier.
deba@220
  2109
    virtual void add(const Item& item) {
deba@220
  2110
      Map::add(item);
deba@220
  2111
      Map::set(item, _inv_map.size());
deba@220
  2112
      _inv_map.push_back(item);
deba@220
  2113
    }
deba@220
  2114
deba@220
  2115
    /// \brief Add more new keys to the map.
deba@220
  2116
    ///
deba@220
  2117
    /// Add more new keys to the map. It is called by the
deba@220
  2118
    /// \c AlterationNotifier.
deba@220
  2119
    virtual void add(const std::vector<Item>& items) {
deba@220
  2120
      Map::add(items);
deba@220
  2121
      for (int i = 0; i < int(items.size()); ++i) {
deba@220
  2122
        Map::set(items[i], _inv_map.size());
deba@220
  2123
        _inv_map.push_back(items[i]);
deba@220
  2124
      }
deba@220
  2125
    }
deba@220
  2126
deba@220
  2127
    /// \brief Erase the key from the map.
deba@220
  2128
    ///
deba@220
  2129
    /// Erase the key from the map. It is called by the
deba@220
  2130
    /// \c AlterationNotifier.
deba@220
  2131
    virtual void erase(const Item& item) {
deba@220
  2132
      Map::set(_inv_map.back(), Map::operator[](item));
deba@220
  2133
      _inv_map[Map::operator[](item)] = _inv_map.back();
deba@220
  2134
      _inv_map.pop_back();
deba@220
  2135
      Map::erase(item);
deba@220
  2136
    }
deba@220
  2137
deba@220
  2138
    /// \brief Erase more keys from the map.
deba@220
  2139
    ///
deba@220
  2140
    /// Erase more keys from the map. It is called by the
deba@220
  2141
    /// \c AlterationNotifier.
deba@220
  2142
    virtual void erase(const std::vector<Item>& items) {
deba@220
  2143
      for (int i = 0; i < int(items.size()); ++i) {
deba@220
  2144
        Map::set(_inv_map.back(), Map::operator[](items[i]));
deba@220
  2145
        _inv_map[Map::operator[](items[i])] = _inv_map.back();
deba@220
  2146
        _inv_map.pop_back();
deba@220
  2147
      }
deba@220
  2148
      Map::erase(items);
deba@220
  2149
    }
deba@220
  2150
deba@220
  2151
    /// \brief Build the unique map.
deba@220
  2152
    ///
deba@220
  2153
    /// Build the unique map. It is called by the
deba@220
  2154
    /// \c AlterationNotifier.
deba@220
  2155
    virtual void build() {
deba@220
  2156
      Map::build();
deba@220
  2157
      Item it;
deba@220
  2158
      const typename Map::Notifier* nf = Map::notifier();
deba@220
  2159
      for (nf->first(it); it != INVALID; nf->next(it)) {
deba@220
  2160
        Map::set(it, _inv_map.size());
deba@220
  2161
        _inv_map.push_back(it);
deba@220
  2162
      }
deba@220
  2163
    }
deba@220
  2164
deba@220
  2165
    /// \brief Clear the keys from the map.
deba@220
  2166
    ///
deba@220
  2167
    /// Clear the keys from the map. It is called by the
deba@220
  2168
    /// \c AlterationNotifier.
deba@220
  2169
    virtual void clear() {
deba@220
  2170
      _inv_map.clear();
deba@220
  2171
      Map::clear();
deba@220
  2172
    }
deba@220
  2173
deba@220
  2174
  public:
deba@220
  2175
deba@220
  2176
    /// \brief Returns the maximal value plus one.
deba@220
  2177
    ///
deba@220
  2178
    /// Returns the maximal value plus one in the map.
deba@220
  2179
    unsigned int size() const {
deba@220
  2180
      return _inv_map.size();
deba@220
  2181
    }
deba@220
  2182
deba@220
  2183
    /// \brief Swaps the position of the two items in the map.
deba@220
  2184
    ///
deba@220
  2185
    /// Swaps the position of the two items in the map.
deba@220
  2186
    void swap(const Item& p, const Item& q) {
deba@220
  2187
      int pi = Map::operator[](p);
deba@220
  2188
      int qi = Map::operator[](q);
deba@220
  2189
      Map::set(p, qi);
deba@220
  2190
      _inv_map[qi] = p;
deba@220
  2191
      Map::set(q, pi);
deba@220
  2192
      _inv_map[pi] = q;
deba@220
  2193
    }
deba@220
  2194
deba@220
  2195
    /// \brief Gives back the \e descriptor of the item.
deba@220
  2196
    ///
deba@220
  2197
    /// Gives back the mutable and unique \e descriptor of the map.
deba@220
  2198
    int operator[](const Item& item) const {
deba@220
  2199
      return Map::operator[](item);
deba@220
  2200
    }
deba@220
  2201
deba@220
  2202
    /// \brief Gives back the item by its descriptor.
deba@220
  2203
    ///
deba@220
  2204
    /// Gives back th item by its descriptor.
deba@220
  2205
    Item operator()(int id) const {
deba@220
  2206
      return _inv_map[id];
deba@220
  2207
    }
deba@220
  2208
deba@220
  2209
  private:
deba@220
  2210
deba@220
  2211
    typedef std::vector<Item> Container;
deba@220
  2212
    Container _inv_map;
deba@220
  2213
deba@220
  2214
  public:
deba@220
  2215
    /// \brief The inverse map type of DescriptorMap.
deba@220
  2216
    ///
deba@220
  2217
    /// The inverse map type of DescriptorMap.
deba@220
  2218
    class InverseMap {
deba@220
  2219
    public:
deba@220
  2220
      /// \brief Constructor of the InverseMap.
deba@220
  2221
      ///
deba@220
  2222
      /// Constructor of the InverseMap.
deba@220
  2223
      explicit InverseMap(const DescriptorMap& inverted)
deba@220
  2224
        : _inverted(inverted) {}
deba@220
  2225
deba@220
  2226
deba@220
  2227
      /// The value type of the InverseMap.
deba@220
  2228
      typedef typename DescriptorMap::Key Value;
deba@220
  2229
      /// The key type of the InverseMap.
deba@220
  2230
      typedef typename DescriptorMap::Value Key;
deba@220
  2231
deba@220
  2232
      /// \brief Subscript operator.
deba@220
  2233
      ///
deba@220
  2234
      /// Subscript operator. It gives back the item
deba@220
  2235
      /// that the descriptor belongs to currently.
deba@220
  2236
      Value operator[](const Key& key) const {
deba@220
  2237
        return _inverted(key);
deba@220
  2238
      }
deba@220
  2239
deba@220
  2240
      /// \brief Size of the map.
deba@220
  2241
      ///
deba@220
  2242
      /// Returns the size of the map.
deba@220
  2243
      unsigned int size() const {
deba@220
  2244
        return _inverted.size();
deba@220
  2245
      }
deba@220
  2246
deba@220
  2247
    private:
deba@220
  2248
      const DescriptorMap& _inverted;
deba@220
  2249
    };
deba@220
  2250
deba@220
  2251
    /// \brief Gives back the inverse of the map.
deba@220
  2252
    ///
deba@220
  2253
    /// Gives back the inverse of the map.
deba@220
  2254
    const InverseMap inverse() const {
deba@220
  2255
      return InverseMap(*this);
deba@220
  2256
    }
deba@220
  2257
  };
deba@220
  2258
deba@220
  2259
  /// \brief Returns the source of the given arc.
deba@220
  2260
  ///
deba@220
  2261
  /// The SourceMap gives back the source Node of the given arc.
deba@220
  2262
  /// \see TargetMap
deba@220
  2263
  template <typename Digraph>
deba@220
  2264
  class SourceMap {
deba@220
  2265
  public:
deba@220
  2266
deba@220
  2267
    typedef typename Digraph::Node Value;
deba@220
  2268
    typedef typename Digraph::Arc Key;
deba@220
  2269
deba@220
  2270
    /// \brief Constructor
deba@220
  2271
    ///
deba@220
  2272
    /// Constructor
deba@220
  2273
    /// \param _digraph The digraph that the map belongs to.
deba@220
  2274
    explicit SourceMap(const Digraph& digraph) : _digraph(digraph) {}
deba@220
  2275
deba@220
  2276
    /// \brief The subscript operator.
deba@220
  2277
    ///
deba@220
  2278
    /// The subscript operator.
deba@220
  2279
    /// \param arc The arc
deba@220
  2280
    /// \return The source of the arc
deba@220
  2281
    Value operator[](const Key& arc) const {
deba@220
  2282
      return _digraph.source(arc);
deba@220
  2283
    }
deba@220
  2284
deba@220
  2285
  private:
deba@220
  2286
    const Digraph& _digraph;
deba@220
  2287
  };
deba@220
  2288
deba@220
  2289
  /// \brief Returns a \ref SourceMap class.
deba@220
  2290
  ///
deba@220
  2291
  /// This function just returns an \ref SourceMap class.
deba@220
  2292
  /// \relates SourceMap
deba@220
  2293
  template <typename Digraph>
deba@220
  2294
  inline SourceMap<Digraph> sourceMap(const Digraph& digraph) {
deba@220
  2295
    return SourceMap<Digraph>(digraph);
deba@220
  2296
  }
deba@220
  2297
deba@220
  2298
  /// \brief Returns the target of the given arc.
deba@220
  2299
  ///
deba@220
  2300
  /// The TargetMap gives back the target Node of the given arc.
deba@220
  2301
  /// \see SourceMap
deba@220
  2302
  template <typename Digraph>
deba@220
  2303
  class TargetMap {
deba@220
  2304
  public:
deba@220
  2305
deba@220
  2306
    typedef typename Digraph::Node Value;
deba@220
  2307
    typedef typename Digraph::Arc Key;
deba@220
  2308
deba@220
  2309
    /// \brief Constructor
deba@220
  2310
    ///
deba@220
  2311
    /// Constructor
deba@220
  2312
    /// \param _digraph The digraph that the map belongs to.
deba@220
  2313
    explicit TargetMap(const Digraph& digraph) : _digraph(digraph) {}
deba@220
  2314
deba@220
  2315
    /// \brief The subscript operator.
deba@220
  2316
    ///
deba@220
  2317
    /// The subscript operator.
deba@220
  2318
    /// \param e The arc
deba@220
  2319
    /// \return The target of the arc
deba@220
  2320
    Value operator[](const Key& e) const {
deba@220
  2321
      return _digraph.target(e);
deba@220
  2322
    }
deba@220
  2323
deba@220
  2324
  private:
deba@220
  2325
    const Digraph& _digraph;
deba@220
  2326
  };
deba@220
  2327
deba@220
  2328
  /// \brief Returns a \ref TargetMap class.
deba@220
  2329
  ///
deba@220
  2330
  /// This function just returns a \ref TargetMap class.
deba@220
  2331
  /// \relates TargetMap
deba@220
  2332
  template <typename Digraph>
deba@220
  2333
  inline TargetMap<Digraph> targetMap(const Digraph& digraph) {
deba@220
  2334
    return TargetMap<Digraph>(digraph);
deba@220
  2335
  }
deba@220
  2336
deba@220
  2337
  /// \brief Returns the "forward" directed arc view of an edge.
deba@220
  2338
  ///
deba@220
  2339
  /// Returns the "forward" directed arc view of an edge.
deba@220
  2340
  /// \see BackwardMap
deba@220
  2341
  template <typename Graph>
deba@220
  2342
  class ForwardMap {
deba@220
  2343
  public:
deba@220
  2344
deba@220
  2345
    typedef typename Graph::Arc Value;
deba@220
  2346
    typedef typename Graph::Edge Key;
deba@220
  2347
deba@220
  2348
    /// \brief Constructor
deba@220
  2349
    ///
deba@220
  2350
    /// Constructor
deba@220
  2351
    /// \param _graph The graph that the map belongs to.
deba@220
  2352
    explicit ForwardMap(const Graph& graph) : _graph(graph) {}
deba@220
  2353
deba@220
  2354
    /// \brief The subscript operator.
deba@220
  2355
    ///
deba@220
  2356
    /// The subscript operator.
deba@220
  2357
    /// \param key An edge
deba@220
  2358
    /// \return The "forward" directed arc view of edge
deba@220
  2359
    Value operator[](const Key& key) const {
deba@220
  2360
      return _graph.direct(key, true);
deba@220
  2361
    }
deba@220
  2362
deba@220
  2363
  private:
deba@220
  2364
    const Graph& _graph;
deba@220
  2365
  };
deba@220
  2366
deba@220
  2367
  /// \brief Returns a \ref ForwardMap class.
deba@220
  2368
  ///
deba@220
  2369
  /// This function just returns an \ref ForwardMap class.
deba@220
  2370
  /// \relates ForwardMap
deba@220
  2371
  template <typename Graph>
deba@220
  2372
  inline ForwardMap<Graph> forwardMap(const Graph& graph) {
deba@220
  2373
    return ForwardMap<Graph>(graph);
deba@220
  2374
  }
deba@220
  2375
deba@220
  2376
  /// \brief Returns the "backward" directed arc view of an edge.
deba@220
  2377
  ///
deba@220
  2378
  /// Returns the "backward" directed arc view of an edge.
deba@220
  2379
  /// \see ForwardMap
deba@220
  2380
  template <typename Graph>
deba@220
  2381
  class BackwardMap {
deba@220
  2382
  public:
deba@220
  2383
deba@220
  2384
    typedef typename Graph::Arc Value;
deba@220
  2385
    typedef typename Graph::Edge Key;
deba@220
  2386
deba@220
  2387
    /// \brief Constructor
deba@220
  2388
    ///
deba@220
  2389
    /// Constructor
deba@220
  2390
    /// \param _graph The graph that the map belongs to.
deba@220
  2391
    explicit BackwardMap(const Graph& graph) : _graph(graph) {}
deba@220
  2392
deba@220
  2393
    /// \brief The subscript operator.
deba@220
  2394
    ///
deba@220
  2395
    /// The subscript operator.
deba@220
  2396
    /// \param key An edge
deba@220
  2397
    /// \return The "backward" directed arc view of edge
deba@220
  2398
    Value operator[](const Key& key) const {
deba@220
  2399
      return _graph.direct(key, false);
deba@220
  2400
    }
deba@220
  2401
deba@220
  2402
  private:
deba@220
  2403
    const Graph& _graph;
deba@220
  2404
  };
deba@220
  2405
deba@220
  2406
  /// \brief Returns a \ref BackwardMap class
deba@220
  2407
deba@220
  2408
  /// This function just returns a \ref BackwardMap class.
deba@220
  2409
  /// \relates BackwardMap
deba@220
  2410
  template <typename Graph>
deba@220
  2411
  inline BackwardMap<Graph> backwardMap(const Graph& graph) {
deba@220
  2412
    return BackwardMap<Graph>(graph);
deba@220
  2413
  }
deba@220
  2414
deba@220
  2415
  /// \brief Potential difference map
deba@220
  2416
  ///
deba@220
  2417
  /// If there is an potential map on the nodes then we
deba@220
  2418
  /// can get an arc map as we get the substraction of the
deba@220
  2419
  /// values of the target and source.
deba@220
  2420
  template <typename Digraph, typename NodeMap>
deba@220
  2421
  class PotentialDifferenceMap {
deba@220
  2422
  public:
deba@220
  2423
    typedef typename Digraph::Arc Key;
deba@220
  2424
    typedef typename NodeMap::Value Value;
deba@220
  2425
deba@220
  2426
    /// \brief Constructor
deba@220
  2427
    ///
deba@220
  2428
    /// Contructor of the map
deba@220
  2429
    explicit PotentialDifferenceMap(const Digraph& digraph,
deba@220
  2430
                                    const NodeMap& potential)
deba@220
  2431
      : _digraph(digraph), _potential(potential) {}
deba@220
  2432
deba@220
  2433
    /// \brief Const subscription operator
deba@220
  2434
    ///
deba@220
  2435
    /// Const subscription operator
deba@220
  2436
    Value operator[](const Key& arc) const {
deba@220
  2437
      return _potential[_digraph.target(arc)] -
deba@220
  2438
        _potential[_digraph.source(arc)];
deba@220
  2439
    }
deba@220
  2440
deba@220
  2441
  private:
deba@220
  2442
    const Digraph& _digraph;
deba@220
  2443
    const NodeMap& _potential;
deba@220
  2444
  };
deba@220
  2445
deba@220
  2446
  /// \brief Returns a PotentialDifferenceMap.
deba@220
  2447
  ///
deba@220
  2448
  /// This function just returns a PotentialDifferenceMap.
deba@220
  2449
  /// \relates PotentialDifferenceMap
deba@220
  2450
  template <typename Digraph, typename NodeMap>
deba@220
  2451
  PotentialDifferenceMap<Digraph, NodeMap>
deba@220
  2452
  potentialDifferenceMap(const Digraph& digraph, const NodeMap& potential) {
deba@220
  2453
    return PotentialDifferenceMap<Digraph, NodeMap>(digraph, potential);
deba@220
  2454
  }
deba@220
  2455
deba@220
  2456
  /// \brief Map of the node in-degrees.
deba@220
  2457
  ///
deba@220
  2458
  /// This map returns the in-degree of a node. Once it is constructed,
deba@220
  2459
  /// the degrees are stored in a standard NodeMap, so each query is done
deba@220
  2460
  /// in constant time. On the other hand, the values are updated automatically
deba@220
  2461
  /// whenever the digraph changes.
deba@220
  2462
  ///
deba@220
  2463
  /// \warning Besides addNode() and addArc(), a digraph structure may provide
deba@220
  2464
  /// alternative ways to modify the digraph. The correct behavior of InDegMap
deba@220
  2465
  /// is not guarantied if these additional features are used. For example
deba@220
  2466
  /// the functions \ref ListDigraph::changeSource() "changeSource()",
deba@220
  2467
  /// \ref ListDigraph::changeTarget() "changeTarget()" and
deba@220
  2468
  /// \ref ListDigraph::reverseArc() "reverseArc()"
deba@220
  2469
  /// of \ref ListDigraph will \e not update the degree values correctly.
deba@220
  2470
  ///
deba@220
  2471
  /// \sa OutDegMap
deba@220
  2472
deba@220
  2473
  template <typename _Digraph>
deba@220
  2474
  class InDegMap
deba@220
  2475
    : protected ItemSetTraits<_Digraph, typename _Digraph::Arc>
deba@220
  2476
      ::ItemNotifier::ObserverBase {
deba@220
  2477
deba@220
  2478
  public:
deba@220
  2479
deba@220
  2480
    typedef _Digraph Digraph;
deba@220
  2481
    typedef int Value;
deba@220
  2482
    typedef typename Digraph::Node Key;
deba@220
  2483
deba@220
  2484
    typedef typename ItemSetTraits<Digraph, typename Digraph::Arc>
deba@220
  2485
    ::ItemNotifier::ObserverBase Parent;
deba@220
  2486
deba@220
  2487
  private:
deba@220
  2488
deba@220
  2489
    class AutoNodeMap
deba@220
  2490
      : public ItemSetTraits<Digraph, Key>::template Map<int>::Type {
deba@220
  2491
    public:
deba@220
  2492
deba@220
  2493
      typedef typename ItemSetTraits<Digraph, Key>::
deba@220
  2494
      template Map<int>::Type Parent;
deba@220
  2495
deba@220
  2496
      AutoNodeMap(const Digraph& digraph) : Parent(digraph, 0) {}
deba@220
  2497
deba@220
  2498
      virtual void add(const Key& key) {
deba@220
  2499
        Parent::add(key);
deba@220
  2500
        Parent::set(key, 0);
deba@220
  2501
      }
deba@220
  2502
deba@220
  2503
      virtual void add(const std::vector<Key>& keys) {
deba@220
  2504
        Parent::add(keys);
deba@220
  2505
        for (int i = 0; i < int(keys.size()); ++i) {
deba@220
  2506
          Parent::set(keys[i], 0);
deba@220
  2507
        }
deba@220
  2508
      }
deba@220
  2509
deba@220
  2510
      virtual void build() {
deba@220
  2511
        Parent::build();
deba@220
  2512
        Key it;
deba@220
  2513
        typename Parent::Notifier* nf = Parent::notifier();
deba@220
  2514
        for (nf->first(it); it != INVALID; nf->next(it)) {
deba@220
  2515
          Parent::set(it, 0);
deba@220
  2516
        }
deba@220
  2517
      }
deba@220
  2518
    };
deba@220
  2519
deba@220
  2520
  public:
deba@220
  2521
deba@220
  2522
    /// \brief Constructor.
deba@220
  2523
    ///
deba@220
  2524
    /// Constructor for creating in-degree map.
deba@220
  2525
    explicit InDegMap(const Digraph& digraph)
deba@220
  2526
      : _digraph(digraph), _deg(digraph) {
deba@220
  2527
      Parent::attach(_digraph.notifier(typename Digraph::Arc()));
deba@220
  2528
deba@220
  2529
      for(typename Digraph::NodeIt it(_digraph); it != INVALID; ++it) {
deba@220
  2530
        _deg[it] = countInArcs(_digraph, it);
deba@220
  2531
      }
deba@220
  2532
    }
deba@220
  2533
deba@220
  2534
    /// Gives back the in-degree of a Node.
deba@220
  2535
    int operator[](const Key& key) const {
deba@220
  2536
      return _deg[key];
deba@220
  2537
    }
deba@220
  2538
deba@220
  2539
  protected:
deba@220
  2540
deba@220
  2541
    typedef typename Digraph::Arc Arc;
deba@220
  2542
deba@220
  2543
    virtual void add(const Arc& arc) {
deba@220
  2544
      ++_deg[_digraph.target(arc)];
deba@220
  2545
    }
deba@220
  2546
deba@220
  2547
    virtual void add(const std::vector<Arc>& arcs) {
deba@220
  2548
      for (int i = 0; i < int(arcs.size()); ++i) {
deba@220
  2549
        ++_deg[_digraph.target(arcs[i])];
deba@220
  2550
      }
deba@220
  2551
    }
deba@220
  2552
deba@220
  2553
    virtual void erase(const Arc& arc) {
deba@220
  2554
      --_deg[_digraph.target(arc)];
deba@220
  2555
    }
deba@220
  2556
deba@220
  2557
    virtual void erase(const std::vector<Arc>& arcs) {
deba@220
  2558
      for (int i = 0; i < int(arcs.size()); ++i) {
deba@220
  2559
        --_deg[_digraph.target(arcs[i])];
deba@220
  2560
      }
deba@220
  2561
    }
deba@220
  2562
deba@220
  2563
    virtual void build() {
deba@220
  2564
      for(typename Digraph::NodeIt it(_digraph); it != INVALID; ++it) {
deba@220
  2565
        _deg[it] = countInArcs(_digraph, it);
deba@220
  2566
      }
deba@220
  2567
    }
deba@220
  2568
deba@220
  2569
    virtual void clear() {
deba@220
  2570
      for(typename Digraph::NodeIt it(_digraph); it != INVALID; ++it) {
deba@220
  2571
        _deg[it] = 0;
deba@220
  2572
      }
deba@220
  2573
    }
deba@220
  2574
  private:
deba@220
  2575
deba@220
  2576
    const Digraph& _digraph;
deba@220
  2577
    AutoNodeMap _deg;
deba@220
  2578
  };
deba@220
  2579
deba@220
  2580
  /// \brief Map of the node out-degrees.
deba@220
  2581
  ///
deba@220
  2582
  /// This map returns the out-degree of a node. Once it is constructed,
deba@220
  2583
  /// the degrees are stored in a standard NodeMap, so each query is done
deba@220
  2584
  /// in constant time. On the other hand, the values are updated automatically
deba@220
  2585
  /// whenever the digraph changes.
deba@220
  2586
  ///
deba@220
  2587
  /// \warning Besides addNode() and addArc(), a digraph structure may provide
deba@220
  2588
  /// alternative ways to modify the digraph. The correct behavior of OutDegMap
deba@220
  2589
  /// is not guarantied if these additional features are used. For example
deba@220
  2590
  /// the functions \ref ListDigraph::changeSource() "changeSource()",
deba@220
  2591
  /// \ref ListDigraph::changeTarget() "changeTarget()" and
deba@220
  2592
  /// \ref ListDigraph::reverseArc() "reverseArc()"
deba@220
  2593
  /// of \ref ListDigraph will \e not update the degree values correctly.
deba@220
  2594
  ///
deba@220
  2595
  /// \sa InDegMap
deba@220
  2596
deba@220
  2597
  template <typename _Digraph>
deba@220
  2598
  class OutDegMap
deba@220
  2599
    : protected ItemSetTraits<_Digraph, typename _Digraph::Arc>
deba@220
  2600
      ::ItemNotifier::ObserverBase {
deba@220
  2601
deba@220
  2602
  public:
deba@220
  2603
deba@220
  2604
    typedef _Digraph Digraph;
deba@220
  2605
    typedef int Value;
deba@220
  2606
    typedef typename Digraph::Node Key;
deba@220
  2607
deba@220
  2608
    typedef typename ItemSetTraits<Digraph, typename Digraph::Arc>
deba@220
  2609
    ::ItemNotifier::ObserverBase Parent;
deba@220
  2610
deba@220
  2611
  private:
deba@220
  2612
deba@220
  2613
    class AutoNodeMap
deba@220
  2614
      : public ItemSetTraits<Digraph, Key>::template Map<int>::Type {
deba@220
  2615
    public:
deba@220
  2616
deba@220
  2617
      typedef typename ItemSetTraits<Digraph, Key>::
deba@220
  2618
      template Map<int>::Type Parent;
deba@220
  2619
deba@220
  2620
      AutoNodeMap(const Digraph& digraph) : Parent(digraph, 0) {}
deba@220
  2621
deba@220
  2622
      virtual void add(const Key& key) {
deba@220
  2623
        Parent::add(key);
deba@220
  2624
        Parent::set(key, 0);
deba@220
  2625
      }
deba@220
  2626
      virtual void add(const std::vector<Key>& keys) {
deba@220
  2627
        Parent::add(keys);
deba@220
  2628
        for (int i = 0; i < int(keys.size()); ++i) {
deba@220
  2629
          Parent::set(keys[i], 0);
deba@220
  2630
        }
deba@220
  2631
      }
deba@220
  2632
      virtual void build() {
deba@220
  2633
        Parent::build();
deba@220
  2634
        Key it;
deba@220
  2635
        typename Parent::Notifier* nf = Parent::notifier();
deba@220
  2636
        for (nf->first(it); it != INVALID; nf->next(it)) {
deba@220
  2637
          Parent::set(it, 0);
deba@220
  2638
        }
deba@220
  2639
      }
deba@220
  2640
    };
deba@220
  2641
deba@220
  2642
  public:
deba@220
  2643
deba@220
  2644
    /// \brief Constructor.
deba@220
  2645
    ///
deba@220
  2646
    /// Constructor for creating out-degree map.
deba@220
  2647
    explicit OutDegMap(const Digraph& digraph)
deba@220
  2648
      : _digraph(digraph), _deg(digraph) {
deba@220
  2649
      Parent::attach(_digraph.notifier(typename Digraph::Arc()));
deba@220
  2650
deba@220
  2651
      for(typename Digraph::NodeIt it(_digraph); it != INVALID; ++it) {
deba@220
  2652
        _deg[it] = countOutArcs(_digraph, it);
deba@220
  2653
      }
deba@220
  2654
    }
deba@220
  2655
deba@220
  2656
    /// Gives back the out-degree of a Node.
deba@220
  2657
    int operator[](const Key& key) const {
deba@220
  2658
      return _deg[key];
deba@220
  2659
    }
deba@220
  2660
deba@220
  2661
  protected:
deba@220
  2662
deba@220
  2663
    typedef typename Digraph::Arc Arc;
deba@220
  2664
deba@220
  2665
    virtual void add(const Arc& arc) {
deba@220
  2666
      ++_deg[_digraph.source(arc)];
deba@220
  2667
    }
deba@220
  2668
deba@220
  2669
    virtual void add(const std::vector<Arc>& arcs) {
deba@220
  2670
      for (int i = 0; i < int(arcs.size()); ++i) {
deba@220
  2671
        ++_deg[_digraph.source(arcs[i])];
deba@220
  2672
      }
deba@220
  2673
    }
deba@220
  2674
deba@220
  2675
    virtual void erase(const Arc& arc) {
deba@220
  2676
      --_deg[_digraph.source(arc)];
deba@220
  2677
    }
deba@220
  2678
deba@220
  2679
    virtual void erase(const std::vector<Arc>& arcs) {
deba@220
  2680
      for (int i = 0; i < int(arcs.size()); ++i) {
deba@220
  2681
        --_deg[_digraph.source(arcs[i])];
deba@220
  2682
      }
deba@220
  2683
    }
deba@220
  2684
deba@220
  2685
    virtual void build() {
deba@220
  2686
      for(typename Digraph::NodeIt it(_digraph); it != INVALID; ++it) {
deba@220
  2687
        _deg[it] = countOutArcs(_digraph, it);
deba@220
  2688
      }
deba@220
  2689
    }
deba@220
  2690
deba@220
  2691
    virtual void clear() {
deba@220
  2692
      for(typename Digraph::NodeIt it(_digraph); it != INVALID; ++it) {
deba@220
  2693
        _deg[it] = 0;
deba@220
  2694
      }
deba@220
  2695
    }
deba@220
  2696
  private:
deba@220
  2697
deba@220
  2698
    const Digraph& _digraph;
deba@220
  2699
    AutoNodeMap _deg;
deba@220
  2700
  };
deba@220
  2701
alpar@25
  2702
  /// @}
alpar@25
  2703
}
alpar@25
  2704
alpar@25
  2705
#endif // LEMON_MAPS_H