test/lp_test.cc
author Alpar Juttner <alpar@cs.elte.hu>
Thu, 26 Feb 2009 07:39:16 +0000
changeset 540 9db62975c32b
parent 462 9b082b3fb33f
child 542 fc6c7aab4b8d
permissions -rw-r--r--
Fix newSolver()/cloneSolver() API in LP tools + doc improvements (#230)
- More logical structure for newSolver()/cloneSolver()
- Fix compilation problem with gcc-3.3
- Doc improvements
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/* -*- mode: C++; indent-tabs-mode: nil; -*-
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 *
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 * This file is a part of LEMON, a generic C++ optimization library.
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 *
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 * Copyright (C) 2003-2008
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 * Egervary Jeno Kombinatorikus Optimalizalasi Kutatocsoport
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 * (Egervary Research Group on Combinatorial Optimization, EGRES).
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 *
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 * Permission to use, modify and distribute this software is granted
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 * provided that this copyright notice appears in all copies. For
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 * precise terms see the accompanying LICENSE file.
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 *
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 * This software is provided "AS IS" with no warranty of any kind,
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 * express or implied, and with no claim as to its suitability for any
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 * purpose.
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 *
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 */
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#include <sstream>
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#include <lemon/lp_skeleton.h>
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#include "test_tools.h"
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#include <lemon/tolerance.h>
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#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
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#include <lemon/config.h>
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#endif
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#ifdef HAVE_GLPK
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#include <lemon/glpk.h>
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#endif
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#ifdef HAVE_CPLEX
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#include <lemon/cplex.h>
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#endif
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#ifdef HAVE_SOPLEX
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#include <lemon/soplex.h>
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#endif
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#ifdef HAVE_CLP
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#include <lemon/clp.h>
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#endif
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using namespace lemon;
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void lpTest(LpSolver& lp)
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{
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  typedef LpSolver LP;
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  std::vector<LP::Col> x(10);
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  //  for(int i=0;i<10;i++) x.push_back(lp.addCol());
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  lp.addColSet(x);
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  lp.colLowerBound(x,1);
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  lp.colUpperBound(x,1);
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  lp.colBounds(x,1,2);
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  std::vector<LP::Col> y(10);
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  lp.addColSet(y);
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  lp.colLowerBound(y,1);
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  lp.colUpperBound(y,1);
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  lp.colBounds(y,1,2);
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  std::map<int,LP::Col> z;
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  z.insert(std::make_pair(12,INVALID));
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  z.insert(std::make_pair(2,INVALID));
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  z.insert(std::make_pair(7,INVALID));
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  z.insert(std::make_pair(5,INVALID));
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  lp.addColSet(z);
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  lp.colLowerBound(z,1);
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  lp.colUpperBound(z,1);
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  lp.colBounds(z,1,2);
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  {
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    LP::Expr e,f,g;
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    LP::Col p1,p2,p3,p4,p5;
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    LP::Constr c;
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    p1=lp.addCol();
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    p2=lp.addCol();
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    p3=lp.addCol();
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    p4=lp.addCol();
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    p5=lp.addCol();
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    e[p1]=2;
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    *e=12;
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    e[p1]+=2;
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    *e+=12;
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    e[p1]-=2;
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    *e-=12;
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    e=2;
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    e=2.2;
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    e=p1;
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    e=f;
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    e+=2;
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    e+=2.2;
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    e+=p1;
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    e+=f;
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    e-=2;
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    e-=2.2;
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    e-=p1;
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    e-=f;
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    e*=2;
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    e*=2.2;
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    e/=2;
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    e/=2.2;
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    e=((p1+p2)+(p1-p2)+(p1+12)+(12+p1)+(p1-12)+(12-p1)+
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       (f+12)+(12+f)+(p1+f)+(f+p1)+(f+g)+
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       (f-12)+(12-f)+(p1-f)+(f-p1)+(f-g)+
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       2.2*f+f*2.2+f/2.2+
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       2*f+f*2+f/2+
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       2.2*p1+p1*2.2+p1/2.2+
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       2*p1+p1*2+p1/2
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       );
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    c = (e  <= f  );
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    c = (e  <= 2.2);
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    c = (e  <= 2  );
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    c = (e  <= p1 );
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    c = (2.2<= f  );
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    c = (2  <= f  );
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    c = (p1 <= f  );
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    c = (p1 <= p2 );
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    c = (p1 <= 2.2);
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    c = (p1 <= 2  );
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    c = (2.2<= p2 );
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    c = (2  <= p2 );
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    c = (e  >= f  );
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    c = (e  >= 2.2);
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    c = (e  >= 2  );
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    c = (e  >= p1 );
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    c = (2.2>= f  );
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    c = (2  >= f  );
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    c = (p1 >= f  );
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    c = (p1 >= p2 );
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    c = (p1 >= 2.2);
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    c = (p1 >= 2  );
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    c = (2.2>= p2 );
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    c = (2  >= p2 );
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    c = (e  == f  );
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    c = (e  == 2.2);
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    c = (e  == 2  );
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    c = (e  == p1 );
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    c = (2.2== f  );
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    c = (2  == f  );
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    c = (p1 == f  );
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    //c = (p1 == p2 );
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    c = (p1 == 2.2);
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    c = (p1 == 2  );
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    c = (2.2== p2 );
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    c = (2  == p2 );
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    c = ((2 <= e) <= 3);
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    c = ((2 <= p1) <= 3);
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    c = ((2 >= e) >= 3);
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    c = ((2 >= p1) >= 3);
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    e[x[3]]=2;
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    e[x[3]]=4;
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    e[x[3]]=1;
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    *e=12;
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    lp.addRow(-LP::INF,e,23);
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    lp.addRow(-LP::INF,3.0*(x[1]+x[2]/2)-x[3],23);
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    lp.addRow(-LP::INF,3.0*(x[1]+x[2]*2-5*x[3]+12-x[4]/3)+2*x[4]-4,23);
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    lp.addRow(x[1]+x[3]<=x[5]-3);
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    lp.addRow((-7<=x[1]+x[3]-12)<=3);
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    lp.addRow(x[1]<=x[5]);
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    std::ostringstream buf;
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    e=((p1+p2)+(p1-0.99*p2));
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    //e.prettyPrint(std::cout);
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    //(e<=2).prettyPrint(std::cout);
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    double tolerance=0.001;
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    e.simplify(tolerance);
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    buf << "Coeff. of p2 should be 0.01";
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    check(e[p2]>0, buf.str());
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    tolerance=0.02;
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    e.simplify(tolerance);
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    buf << "Coeff. of p2 should be 0";
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    check(const_cast<const LpSolver::Expr&>(e)[p2]==0, buf.str());
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    //Test for clone/new
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    LP* lpnew = lp.newSolver();
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    LP* lpclone = lp.cloneSolver();
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    delete lpnew;
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    delete lpclone;
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  }
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  {
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    LP::DualExpr e,f,g;
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    LP::Row p1 = INVALID, p2 = INVALID, p3 = INVALID,
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      p4 = INVALID, p5 = INVALID;
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    e[p1]=2;
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    e[p1]+=2;
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    e[p1]-=2;
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    e=p1;
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    e=f;
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    e+=p1;
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    e+=f;
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    e-=p1;
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    e-=f;
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    e*=2;
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    e*=2.2;
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    e/=2;
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    e/=2.2;
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    e=((p1+p2)+(p1-p2)+
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       (p1+f)+(f+p1)+(f+g)+
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       (p1-f)+(f-p1)+(f-g)+
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       2.2*f+f*2.2+f/2.2+
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       2*f+f*2+f/2+
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       2.2*p1+p1*2.2+p1/2.2+
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       2*p1+p1*2+p1/2
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       );
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  }
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}
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void solveAndCheck(LpSolver& lp, LpSolver::ProblemType stat,
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                   double exp_opt) {
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  using std::string;
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  lp.solve();
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  std::ostringstream buf;
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  buf << "PrimalType should be: " << int(stat) << int(lp.primalType());
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  check(lp.primalType()==stat, buf.str());
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  if (stat ==  LpSolver::OPTIMAL) {
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    std::ostringstream sbuf;
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    sbuf << "Wrong optimal value (" << lp.primal() <<") with "
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         << lp.solverName() <<"\n     the right optimum is " << exp_opt;
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    check(std::abs(lp.primal()-exp_opt) < 1e-3, sbuf.str());
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  }
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}
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void aTest(LpSolver & lp)
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{
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  typedef LpSolver LP;
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 //The following example is very simple
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  typedef LpSolver::Row Row;
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  typedef LpSolver::Col Col;
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  Col x1 = lp.addCol();
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  Col x2 = lp.addCol();
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  //Constraints
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  Row upright=lp.addRow(x1+2*x2 <=1);
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  lp.addRow(x1+x2 >=-1);
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  lp.addRow(x1-x2 <=1);
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  lp.addRow(x1-x2 >=-1);
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  //Nonnegativity of the variables
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  lp.colLowerBound(x1, 0);
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  lp.colLowerBound(x2, 0);
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  //Objective function
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  lp.obj(x1+x2);
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  lp.sense(lp.MAX);
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  //Testing the problem retrieving routines
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  check(lp.objCoeff(x1)==1,"First term should be 1 in the obj function!");
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  check(lp.sense() == lp.MAX,"This is a maximization!");
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  check(lp.coeff(upright,x1)==1,"The coefficient in question is 1!");
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  check(lp.colLowerBound(x1)==0,
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        "The lower bound for variable x1 should be 0.");
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  check(lp.colUpperBound(x1)==LpSolver::INF,
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        "The upper bound for variable x1 should be infty.");
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  check(lp.rowLowerBound(upright) == -LpSolver::INF,
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        "The lower bound for the first row should be -infty.");
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  check(lp.rowUpperBound(upright)==1,
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        "The upper bound for the first row should be 1.");
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  LpSolver::Expr e = lp.row(upright);
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  check(e[x1] == 1, "The first coefficient should 1.");
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  check(e[x2] == 2, "The second coefficient should 1.");
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  lp.row(upright, x1+x2 <=1);
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  e = lp.row(upright);
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  check(e[x1] == 1, "The first coefficient should 1.");
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  check(e[x2] == 1, "The second coefficient should 1.");
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  LpSolver::DualExpr de = lp.col(x1);
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  check(  de[upright] == 1, "The first coefficient should 1.");
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  LpSolver* clp = lp.cloneSolver();
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  //Testing the problem retrieving routines
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  check(clp->objCoeff(x1)==1,"First term should be 1 in the obj function!");
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  check(clp->sense() == clp->MAX,"This is a maximization!");
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  check(clp->coeff(upright,x1)==1,"The coefficient in question is 1!");
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  //  std::cout<<lp.colLowerBound(x1)<<std::endl;
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  check(clp->colLowerBound(x1)==0,
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        "The lower bound for variable x1 should be 0.");
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  check(clp->colUpperBound(x1)==LpSolver::INF,
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        "The upper bound for variable x1 should be infty.");
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  check(lp.rowLowerBound(upright)==-LpSolver::INF,
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        "The lower bound for the first row should be -infty.");
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  check(lp.rowUpperBound(upright)==1,
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        "The upper bound for the first row should be 1.");
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  e = clp->row(upright);
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  check(e[x1] == 1, "The first coefficient should 1.");
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  check(e[x2] == 1, "The second coefficient should 1.");
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  de = clp->col(x1);
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  check(de[upright] == 1, "The first coefficient should 1.");
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  delete clp;
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  //Maximization of x1+x2
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  //over the triangle with vertices (0,0) (0,1) (1,0)
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  double expected_opt=1;
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  solveAndCheck(lp, LpSolver::OPTIMAL, expected_opt);
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  //Minimization
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  lp.sense(lp.MIN);
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  expected_opt=0;
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  solveAndCheck(lp, LpSolver::OPTIMAL, expected_opt);
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  //Vertex (-1,0) instead of (0,0)
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  lp.colLowerBound(x1, -LpSolver::INF);
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  expected_opt=-1;
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  solveAndCheck(lp, LpSolver::OPTIMAL, expected_opt);
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  //Erase one constraint and return to maximization
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  lp.erase(upright);
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  lp.sense(lp.MAX);
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  expected_opt=LpSolver::INF;
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  solveAndCheck(lp, LpSolver::UNBOUNDED, expected_opt);
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  //Infeasibilty
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  lp.addRow(x1+x2 <=-2);
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  solveAndCheck(lp, LpSolver::INFEASIBLE, expected_opt);
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}
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template<class LP>
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void cloneTest()
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{
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  //Test for clone/new
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  LP* lp = new LP();
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  LP* lpnew = lp->newSolver();
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  LP* lpclone = lp->cloneSolver();
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  delete lp;
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  delete lpnew;
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  delete lpclone;
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}
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int main()
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{
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  LpSkeleton lp_skel;
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  lpTest(lp_skel);
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#ifdef HAVE_GLPK
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  {
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    GlpkLp lp_glpk1,lp_glpk2;
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    lpTest(lp_glpk1);
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    aTest(lp_glpk2);
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    cloneTest<GlpkLp>();
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  }
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#endif
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#ifdef HAVE_CPLEX
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  try {
alpar@462
   393
    CplexLp lp_cplex1,lp_cplex2;
deba@459
   394
    lpTest(lp_cplex1);
deba@459
   395
    aTest(lp_cplex2);
deba@459
   396
  } catch (CplexEnv::LicenseError& error) {
deba@459
   397
#ifdef LEMON_FORCE_CPLEX_CHECK
deba@459
   398
    check(false, error.what());
deba@459
   399
#else
deba@459
   400
    std::cerr << error.what() << std::endl;
deba@459
   401
    std::cerr << "Cplex license check failed, lp check skipped" << std::endl;
deba@459
   402
#endif
deba@459
   403
  }
alpar@540
   404
    cloneTest<CplexLp>();
deba@458
   405
#endif
deba@458
   406
deba@458
   407
#ifdef HAVE_SOPLEX
deba@459
   408
  {
alpar@462
   409
    SoplexLp lp_soplex1,lp_soplex2;
deba@459
   410
    lpTest(lp_soplex1);
deba@459
   411
    aTest(lp_soplex2);
alpar@540
   412
    cloneTest<SoplexLp>();
deba@459
   413
  }
deba@459
   414
#endif
deba@459
   415
deba@459
   416
#ifdef HAVE_CLP
deba@459
   417
  {
alpar@462
   418
    ClpLp lp_clp1,lp_clp2;
deba@459
   419
    lpTest(lp_clp1);
deba@459
   420
    aTest(lp_clp2);
alpar@540
   421
    cloneTest<ClpLp>();
deba@459
   422
  }
deba@458
   423
#endif
deba@458
   424
deba@458
   425
  return 0;
deba@458
   426
}