install.dox
author Alpar Juttner <alpar@cs.elte.hu>
Fri, 24 Oct 2008 13:26:15 +0100
changeset 7 934258c64b6b
child 9 a48bf0d3a790
permissions -rw-r--r--
Rework installation part and move it to the appendix
     1 /* -*- mode: C++; indent-tabs-mode: nil; -*-
     2  *
     3  * This file is a part of LEMON, a generic C++ optimization library.
     4  *
     5  * Copyright (C) 2003-2008
     6  * Egervary Jeno Kombinatorikus Optimalizalasi Kutatocsoport
     7  * (Egervary Research Group on Combinatorial Optimization, EGRES).
     8  *
     9  * Permission to use, modify and distribute this software is granted
    10  * provided that this copyright notice appears in all copies. For
    11  * precise terms see the accompanying LICENSE file.
    12  *
    13  * This software is provided "AS IS" with no warranty of any kind,
    14  * express or implied, and with no claim as to its suitability for any
    15  * purpose.
    16  *
    17  */
    18 
    19 /**
    20 \page install Installation Guide
    21 
    22 In this page we detail how to start using LEMON, from downloading it to
    23 your computer, through the steps of installation, to showing a simple
    24 "Hello World" type program that already uses LEMON. We assume that you
    25 have a basic knowledge of your operating system and C++ programming
    26 language. The procedure is pretty straightforward, but if you have any
    27 difficulties do not hesitate to
    28 <a href="mailto:lemon-user@lemon.cs.elte.hu"><b>ask</b></a>.
    29 
    30 \section requirements_lemon Hardware and Software Requirements
    31 
    32 In LEMON we use C++ templates heavily, thus compilation takes a
    33 considerable amount of time and memory. So some decent box would be
    34 advantageousm, but otherwise there are no special hardware requirements.
    35 
    36 You will need a recent C++ compiler. Our primary target is the GNU C++
    37 Compiler (g++), from version 3.3 upwards. We also checked the Intel C++
    38 Compiler (icc) and Microsoft Visual C++ (on Windows).
    39 If you want to develop with LEMON under Windows, you can use a Windows
    40 installer or you can consider using Cygwin.
    41 
    42 In this description we will suppose a Linux environment and GNU C++ Compiler.
    43 If you would like to develop under Windows and use a Windows installer,
    44 you could skip the following sections and continue reading \ref hello_lemon.
    45 However keep in mind that you have to make appropriate steps instead of
    46 the instructions detailed here to be able to compile the example code
    47 with your compiler.
    48 
    49 \subsection requirements_lp LP Solver Requirements
    50 
    51 The LEMON LP solver interface can use the GLPK (GNU Linear Programming
    52 Kit), CPLEX and SoPlex solver. If you want to use it, you will need at
    53 least one of these.
    54 See the <b><tt>INSTALL</tt></b> file how to enable these at compile time.
    55 
    56 \section install_from_source Install from Source
    57 
    58 You can download LEMON from the web site:
    59 <a href="http://lemon.cs.elte.hu/">http://lemon.cs.elte.hu/</a>.
    60 There you will find released versions in form of <tt>.tar.gz</tt> files
    61 (and Windows installers).
    62 If you want a developer version (for example you want to contribute in
    63 developing LEMON) then you might want to use our Mercurial repository.
    64 This case is detailed \ref hg_checkout "later", so from now on we
    65 suppose that you downloaded a <tt>.tar.gz</tt> file.
    66 
    67 Thus you have to do the following steps.
    68 
    69 Download the tarball either from the browser or just issuing
    70 
    71 \verbatim
    72 wget http://lemon.cs.elte.hu/pub/sources/lemon-1.0.tar.gz
    73 \endverbatim
    74 
    75 \note The tarball is named <tt>lemon-x.y.z.tar.gz</tt> where \c x, \c
    76 y and \c z (which is missing if it is 0) are numbers indicating the
    77 version of the library, in our example we will have
    78 <tt>lemon-1.0.tar.gz</tt>.
    79 
    80 Then issue the following commands:
    81 
    82 \verbatim
    83 tar xvzf lemon-1.0.tar.gz
    84 cd lemon-1.0
    85 ./configure
    86 make
    87 make check    # This is optional, but recommended. It runs a bunch of tests.
    88 make install
    89 \endverbatim
    90 
    91 These commands install LEMON under \c /usr/local (you will
    92 need root privileges to be able to install to that
    93 directory). If you want to install it to some other place, then
    94 pass the \c --prefix=DIRECTORY flag to <tt>./configure</tt>, for example:
    95 
    96 \verbatim
    97 ./configure --prefix=/home/username/lemon
    98 \endverbatim
    99 
   100 In what follows we will assume that you were able to install to directory
   101 \c /usr/local, otherwise some extra care is to be taken to use the library.
   102 
   103 We briefly explain these commands below.
   104 
   105 \verbatim
   106 tar xvzf lemon-1.0.tar.gz
   107 \endverbatim
   108 This command untars the <tt>tar.gz</tt> file into a directory named
   109 <tt>lemon-1.0</tt>.
   110 
   111 \verbatim
   112 cd lemon-1.0
   113 \endverbatim
   114 This command enters the directory.
   115 
   116 \verbatim
   117 ./configure
   118 \endverbatim
   119 This command runs the configure shell script, which does some checks and
   120 creates the makefiles.
   121 
   122 \verbatim
   123 make
   124 \endverbatim
   125 This command compiles the non-template part of LEMON into <tt>libemon.a</tt>
   126 file. It also compiles the programs in the tools and demo subdirectories
   127 when enabled.
   128 
   129 \verbatim
   130 make check
   131 \endverbatim
   132 This step is optional, but recommended. It performes a bunch of library
   133 self-tests.
   134 
   135 \verbatim
   136 make install
   137 \endverbatim
   138 This command will copy the directory structure to its final destination
   139 (e.g. to \c /usr/local) so that your system can access it.
   140 This command should be issued as "root", unless you provided a
   141 \c --prefix switch to the \c configure to install the library in
   142 non-default location.
   143 
   144 Several other configure flags can be passed to <tt>./configure</tt>.
   145 For more information see the <b><tt>INSTALL</tt></b> file.
   146 
   147 \subsection install_hg Install the latest development version
   148 
   149 You can also use the latest (developer) version of LEMON from our Mercurial
   150 repository. You need a couple additional tool for that
   151 
   152 - <a href="http://www.selenic.com/mercurial">Mercurial</a>
   153   - for obtaining the latest code (and for contributing into it)
   154 - <a href="http://www.gnu.org/software/automake/">automake</a> (1.7 or newer)
   155 - <a href="http://www.gnu.org/software/autoconf/">autoconf</a> (2.59 or newer)
   156 - <a href="http://www.gnu.org/software/libtool/">libtool</a>
   157 - <a href="http://pkgconfig.freedesktop.org/">pkgconfig</a>
   158   - for initializing the build framework
   159 - <a href="http://doxygen.org">Doxygen</a>
   160   - for generating the documentations (optional, but recommended)
   161 
   162 Once you have all these tools installed, the process is fairly easy.
   163 First, you have to get the copy of the lates version.
   164 
   165 \verbatim
   166 hg clone http://lemon.cs.elte.hu/hg/lemon-main lemon-src
   167 \endverbatim
   168 
   169 The next step is to initialize the build system.
   170 
   171 \verbatim
   172 autoreconf -vif
   173 \endverbatim
   174 
   175 Then the process is the same as in case of using the release tarball.
   176 
   177 \verbatim
   178 ./configure
   179 make
   180 make check    # This is optional, but recommended. It runs a bunch of tests.
   181 make install
   182 \endverbatim
   183 
   184 To generate the documentation, just run 
   185 \verbatim
   186 make html
   187 \endverbatim
   188 
   189 */