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@@ -275,276 +275,283 @@ |
| 275 | 275 |
|
| 276 | 276 |
- \ref lemon::HaoOrlin "Hao-Orlin algorithm" to calculate minimum cut |
| 277 | 277 |
in directed graphs |
| 278 | 278 |
- \ref lemon::NagamochiIbaraki "Nagamochi-Ibaraki algorithm" to |
| 279 | 279 |
calculate minimum cut in undirected graphs |
| 280 | 280 |
- \ref lemon::GomoryHuTree "Gomory-Hu tree computation" to calculate all |
| 281 | 281 |
pairs minimum cut in undirected graphs |
| 282 | 282 |
|
| 283 | 283 |
If you want to find minimum cut just between two distinict nodes, |
| 284 | 284 |
please see the \ref max_flow "Maximum Flow page". |
| 285 | 285 |
*/ |
| 286 | 286 |
|
| 287 | 287 |
/** |
| 288 | 288 |
@defgroup graph_prop Connectivity and Other Graph Properties |
| 289 | 289 |
@ingroup algs |
| 290 | 290 |
\brief Algorithms for discovering the graph properties |
| 291 | 291 |
|
| 292 | 292 |
This group describes the algorithms for discovering the graph properties |
| 293 | 293 |
like connectivity, bipartiteness, euler property, simplicity etc. |
| 294 | 294 |
|
| 295 | 295 |
\image html edge_biconnected_components.png |
| 296 | 296 |
\image latex edge_biconnected_components.eps "bi-edge-connected components" width=\textwidth |
| 297 | 297 |
*/ |
| 298 | 298 |
|
| 299 | 299 |
/** |
| 300 | 300 |
@defgroup planar Planarity Embedding and Drawing |
| 301 | 301 |
@ingroup algs |
| 302 | 302 |
\brief Algorithms for planarity checking, embedding and drawing |
| 303 | 303 |
|
| 304 | 304 |
This group describes the algorithms for planarity checking, |
| 305 | 305 |
embedding and drawing. |
| 306 | 306 |
|
| 307 | 307 |
\image html planar.png |
| 308 | 308 |
\image latex planar.eps "Plane graph" width=\textwidth |
| 309 | 309 |
*/ |
| 310 | 310 |
|
| 311 | 311 |
/** |
| 312 | 312 |
@defgroup matching Matching Algorithms |
| 313 | 313 |
@ingroup algs |
| 314 | 314 |
\brief Algorithms for finding matchings in graphs and bipartite graphs. |
| 315 | 315 |
|
| 316 | 316 |
This group contains algorithm objects and functions to calculate |
| 317 | 317 |
matchings in graphs and bipartite graphs. The general matching problem is |
| 318 | 318 |
finding a subset of the arcs which does not shares common endpoints. |
| 319 | 319 |
|
| 320 | 320 |
There are several different algorithms for calculate matchings in |
| 321 | 321 |
graphs. The matching problems in bipartite graphs are generally |
| 322 | 322 |
easier than in general graphs. The goal of the matching optimization |
| 323 | 323 |
can be the finding maximum cardinality, maximum weight or minimum cost |
| 324 | 324 |
matching. The search can be constrained to find perfect or |
| 325 | 325 |
maximum cardinality matching. |
| 326 | 326 |
|
| 327 | 327 |
LEMON contains the next algorithms: |
| 328 | 328 |
- \ref lemon::MaxBipartiteMatching "MaxBipartiteMatching" Hopcroft-Karp |
| 329 | 329 |
augmenting path algorithm for calculate maximum cardinality matching in |
| 330 | 330 |
bipartite graphs |
| 331 | 331 |
- \ref lemon::PrBipartiteMatching "PrBipartiteMatching" Push-Relabel |
| 332 | 332 |
algorithm for calculate maximum cardinality matching in bipartite graphs |
| 333 | 333 |
- \ref lemon::MaxWeightedBipartiteMatching "MaxWeightedBipartiteMatching" |
| 334 | 334 |
Successive shortest path algorithm for calculate maximum weighted matching |
| 335 | 335 |
and maximum weighted bipartite matching in bipartite graph |
| 336 | 336 |
- \ref lemon::MinCostMaxBipartiteMatching "MinCostMaxBipartiteMatching" |
| 337 | 337 |
Successive shortest path algorithm for calculate minimum cost maximum |
| 338 | 338 |
matching in bipartite graph |
| 339 | 339 |
- \ref lemon::MaxMatching "MaxMatching" Edmond's blossom shrinking algorithm |
| 340 | 340 |
for calculate maximum cardinality matching in general graph |
| 341 | 341 |
- \ref lemon::MaxWeightedMatching "MaxWeightedMatching" Edmond's blossom |
| 342 | 342 |
shrinking algorithm for calculate maximum weighted matching in general |
| 343 | 343 |
graph |
| 344 | 344 |
- \ref lemon::MaxWeightedPerfectMatching "MaxWeightedPerfectMatching" |
| 345 | 345 |
Edmond's blossom shrinking algorithm for calculate maximum weighted |
| 346 | 346 |
perfect matching in general graph |
| 347 | 347 |
|
| 348 | 348 |
\image html bipartite_matching.png |
| 349 | 349 |
\image latex bipartite_matching.eps "Bipartite Matching" width=\textwidth |
| 350 | 350 |
*/ |
| 351 | 351 |
|
| 352 | 352 |
/** |
| 353 | 353 |
@defgroup spantree Minimum Spanning Tree Algorithms |
| 354 | 354 |
@ingroup algs |
| 355 | 355 |
\brief Algorithms for finding a minimum cost spanning tree in a graph. |
| 356 | 356 |
|
| 357 | 357 |
This group describes the algorithms for finding a minimum cost spanning |
| 358 | 358 |
tree in a graph |
| 359 | 359 |
*/ |
| 360 | 360 |
|
| 361 | 361 |
/** |
| 362 | 362 |
@defgroup auxalg Auxiliary Algorithms |
| 363 | 363 |
@ingroup algs |
| 364 | 364 |
\brief Auxiliary algorithms implemented in LEMON. |
| 365 | 365 |
|
| 366 | 366 |
This group describes some algorithms implemented in LEMON |
| 367 | 367 |
in order to make it easier to implement complex algorithms. |
| 368 | 368 |
*/ |
| 369 | 369 |
|
| 370 | 370 |
/** |
| 371 | 371 |
@defgroup approx Approximation Algorithms |
| 372 | 372 |
@ingroup algs |
| 373 | 373 |
\brief Approximation algorithms. |
| 374 | 374 |
|
| 375 | 375 |
This group describes the approximation and heuristic algorithms |
| 376 | 376 |
implemented in LEMON. |
| 377 | 377 |
*/ |
| 378 | 378 |
|
| 379 | 379 |
/** |
| 380 | 380 |
@defgroup gen_opt_group General Optimization Tools |
| 381 | 381 |
\brief This group describes some general optimization frameworks |
| 382 | 382 |
implemented in LEMON. |
| 383 | 383 |
|
| 384 | 384 |
This group describes some general optimization frameworks |
| 385 | 385 |
implemented in LEMON. |
| 386 | 386 |
*/ |
| 387 | 387 |
|
| 388 | 388 |
/** |
| 389 | 389 |
@defgroup lp_group Lp and Mip Solvers |
| 390 | 390 |
@ingroup gen_opt_group |
| 391 | 391 |
\brief Lp and Mip solver interfaces for LEMON. |
| 392 | 392 |
|
| 393 | 393 |
This group describes Lp and Mip solver interfaces for LEMON. The |
| 394 | 394 |
various LP solvers could be used in the same manner with this |
| 395 | 395 |
interface. |
| 396 | 396 |
*/ |
| 397 | 397 |
|
| 398 | 398 |
/** |
| 399 | 399 |
@defgroup lp_utils Tools for Lp and Mip Solvers |
| 400 | 400 |
@ingroup lp_group |
| 401 | 401 |
\brief Helper tools to the Lp and Mip solvers. |
| 402 | 402 |
|
| 403 | 403 |
This group adds some helper tools to general optimization framework |
| 404 | 404 |
implemented in LEMON. |
| 405 | 405 |
*/ |
| 406 | 406 |
|
| 407 | 407 |
/** |
| 408 | 408 |
@defgroup metah Metaheuristics |
| 409 | 409 |
@ingroup gen_opt_group |
| 410 | 410 |
\brief Metaheuristics for LEMON library. |
| 411 | 411 |
|
| 412 | 412 |
This group describes some metaheuristic optimization tools. |
| 413 | 413 |
*/ |
| 414 | 414 |
|
| 415 | 415 |
/** |
| 416 | 416 |
@defgroup utils Tools and Utilities |
| 417 | 417 |
\brief Tools and utilities for programming in LEMON |
| 418 | 418 |
|
| 419 | 419 |
Tools and utilities for programming in LEMON. |
| 420 | 420 |
*/ |
| 421 | 421 |
|
| 422 | 422 |
/** |
| 423 | 423 |
@defgroup gutils Basic Graph Utilities |
| 424 | 424 |
@ingroup utils |
| 425 | 425 |
\brief Simple basic graph utilities. |
| 426 | 426 |
|
| 427 | 427 |
This group describes some simple basic graph utilities. |
| 428 | 428 |
*/ |
| 429 | 429 |
|
| 430 | 430 |
/** |
| 431 | 431 |
@defgroup misc Miscellaneous Tools |
| 432 | 432 |
@ingroup utils |
| 433 | 433 |
\brief Tools for development, debugging and testing. |
| 434 | 434 |
|
| 435 | 435 |
This group describes several useful tools for development, |
| 436 | 436 |
debugging and testing. |
| 437 | 437 |
*/ |
| 438 | 438 |
|
| 439 | 439 |
/** |
| 440 | 440 |
@defgroup timecount Time Measuring and Counting |
| 441 | 441 |
@ingroup misc |
| 442 | 442 |
\brief Simple tools for measuring the performance of algorithms. |
| 443 | 443 |
|
| 444 | 444 |
This group describes simple tools for measuring the performance |
| 445 | 445 |
of algorithms. |
| 446 | 446 |
*/ |
| 447 | 447 |
|
| 448 | 448 |
/** |
| 449 | 449 |
@defgroup exceptions Exceptions |
| 450 | 450 |
@ingroup utils |
| 451 | 451 |
\brief Exceptions defined in LEMON. |
| 452 | 452 |
|
| 453 | 453 |
This group describes the exceptions defined in LEMON. |
| 454 | 454 |
*/ |
| 455 | 455 |
|
| 456 | 456 |
/** |
| 457 | 457 |
@defgroup io_group Input-Output |
| 458 | 458 |
\brief Graph Input-Output methods |
| 459 | 459 |
|
| 460 | 460 |
This group describes the tools for importing and exporting graphs |
| 461 | 461 |
and graph related data. Now it supports the \ref lgf-format |
| 462 | 462 |
"LEMON Graph Format", the \c DIMACS format and the encapsulated |
| 463 | 463 |
postscript (EPS) format. |
| 464 | 464 |
*/ |
| 465 | 465 |
|
| 466 | 466 |
/** |
| 467 |
@defgroup lemon_io LEMON |
|
| 467 |
@defgroup lemon_io LEMON Graph Format |
|
| 468 | 468 |
@ingroup io_group |
| 469 | 469 |
\brief Reading and writing LEMON Graph Format. |
| 470 | 470 |
|
| 471 | 471 |
This group describes methods for reading and writing |
| 472 | 472 |
\ref lgf-format "LEMON Graph Format". |
| 473 | 473 |
*/ |
| 474 | 474 |
|
| 475 | 475 |
/** |
| 476 | 476 |
@defgroup eps_io Postscript Exporting |
| 477 | 477 |
@ingroup io_group |
| 478 | 478 |
\brief General \c EPS drawer and graph exporter |
| 479 | 479 |
|
| 480 | 480 |
This group describes general \c EPS drawing methods and special |
| 481 | 481 |
graph exporting tools. |
| 482 | 482 |
*/ |
| 483 | 483 |
|
| 484 | 484 |
/** |
| 485 |
@defgroup nauty_group NAUTY Format |
|
| 486 |
@ingroup io_group |
|
| 487 |
\brief Read \e Nauty format |
|
| 488 |
Tool to read graphs from \e Nauty format data. |
|
| 489 |
*/ |
|
| 490 |
|
|
| 491 |
/** |
|
| 485 | 492 |
@defgroup concept Concepts |
| 486 | 493 |
\brief Skeleton classes and concept checking classes |
| 487 | 494 |
|
| 488 | 495 |
This group describes the data/algorithm skeletons and concept checking |
| 489 | 496 |
classes implemented in LEMON. |
| 490 | 497 |
|
| 491 | 498 |
The purpose of the classes in this group is fourfold. |
| 492 | 499 |
|
| 493 | 500 |
- These classes contain the documentations of the %concepts. In order |
| 494 | 501 |
to avoid document multiplications, an implementation of a concept |
| 495 | 502 |
simply refers to the corresponding concept class. |
| 496 | 503 |
|
| 497 | 504 |
- These classes declare every functions, <tt>typedef</tt>s etc. an |
| 498 | 505 |
implementation of the %concepts should provide, however completely |
| 499 | 506 |
without implementations and real data structures behind the |
| 500 | 507 |
interface. On the other hand they should provide nothing else. All |
| 501 | 508 |
the algorithms working on a data structure meeting a certain concept |
| 502 | 509 |
should compile with these classes. (Though it will not run properly, |
| 503 | 510 |
of course.) In this way it is easily to check if an algorithm |
| 504 | 511 |
doesn't use any extra feature of a certain implementation. |
| 505 | 512 |
|
| 506 | 513 |
- The concept descriptor classes also provide a <em>checker class</em> |
| 507 | 514 |
that makes it possible to check whether a certain implementation of a |
| 508 | 515 |
concept indeed provides all the required features. |
| 509 | 516 |
|
| 510 | 517 |
- Finally, They can serve as a skeleton of a new implementation of a concept. |
| 511 | 518 |
*/ |
| 512 | 519 |
|
| 513 | 520 |
/** |
| 514 | 521 |
@defgroup graph_concepts Graph Structure Concepts |
| 515 | 522 |
@ingroup concept |
| 516 | 523 |
\brief Skeleton and concept checking classes for graph structures |
| 517 | 524 |
|
| 518 | 525 |
This group describes the skeletons and concept checking classes of LEMON's |
| 519 | 526 |
graph structures and helper classes used to implement these. |
| 520 | 527 |
*/ |
| 521 | 528 |
|
| 522 | 529 |
/** |
| 523 | 530 |
@defgroup map_concepts Map Concepts |
| 524 | 531 |
@ingroup concept |
| 525 | 532 |
\brief Skeleton and concept checking classes for maps |
| 526 | 533 |
|
| 527 | 534 |
This group describes the skeletons and concept checking classes of maps. |
| 528 | 535 |
*/ |
| 529 | 536 |
|
| 530 | 537 |
/** |
| 531 | 538 |
\anchor demoprograms |
| 532 | 539 |
|
| 533 | 540 |
@defgroup demos Demo programs |
| 534 | 541 |
|
| 535 | 542 |
Some demo programs are listed here. Their full source codes can be found in |
| 536 | 543 |
the \c demo subdirectory of the source tree. |
| 537 | 544 |
|
| 538 | 545 |
It order to compile them, use <tt>--enable-demo</tt> configure option when |
| 539 | 546 |
build the library. |
| 540 | 547 |
*/ |
| 541 | 548 |
|
| 542 | 549 |
/** |
| 543 | 550 |
@defgroup tools Standalone utility applications |
| 544 | 551 |
|
| 545 | 552 |
Some utility applications are listed here. |
| 546 | 553 |
|
| 547 | 554 |
The standard compilation procedure (<tt>./configure;make</tt>) will compile |
| 548 | 555 |
them, as well. |
| 549 | 556 |
*/ |
| 550 | 557 |
| 1 | 1 |
/* -*- mode: C++; indent-tabs-mode: nil; -*- |
| 2 | 2 |
* |
| 3 | 3 |
* This file is a part of LEMON, a generic C++ optimization library. |
| 4 | 4 |
* |
| 5 | 5 |
* Copyright (C) 2003-2008 |
| 6 | 6 |
* Egervary Jeno Kombinatorikus Optimalizalasi Kutatocsoport |
| 7 | 7 |
* (Egervary Research Group on Combinatorial Optimization, EGRES). |
| 8 | 8 |
* |
| 9 | 9 |
* Permission to use, modify and distribute this software is granted |
| 10 | 10 |
* provided that this copyright notice appears in all copies. For |
| 11 | 11 |
* precise terms see the accompanying LICENSE file. |
| 12 | 12 |
* |
| 13 | 13 |
* This software is provided "AS IS" with no warranty of any kind, |
| 14 | 14 |
* express or implied, and with no claim as to its suitability for any |
| 15 | 15 |
* purpose. |
| 16 | 16 |
* |
| 17 | 17 |
*/ |
| 18 | 18 |
|
| 19 | 19 |
#ifndef LEMON_NAUTY_READER_H |
| 20 | 20 |
#define LEMON_NAUTY_READER_H |
| 21 | 21 |
|
| 22 | 22 |
#include <vector> |
| 23 | 23 |
#include <iostream> |
| 24 | 24 |
#include <string> |
| 25 | 25 |
|
| 26 |
/// \ingroup io_group |
|
| 27 |
/// |
|
| 28 |
/// @defgroup nauty_group NAUTY format |
|
| 29 |
/// |
|
| 30 |
/// \brief Read \e Nauty format |
|
| 31 |
/// |
|
| 32 |
/// Tool to read graphs from \e Nauty format data |
|
| 33 |
|
|
| 34 | 26 |
/// \ingroup nauty_group |
| 35 | 27 |
/// \file |
| 36 | 28 |
/// \brief Nauty file reader. |
| 29 |
|
|
| 37 | 30 |
namespace lemon {
|
| 38 | 31 |
|
| 39 | 32 |
/// \ingroup nauty_group |
| 40 | 33 |
/// |
| 41 | 34 |
/// \brief Nauty file reader |
| 42 | 35 |
/// |
| 43 | 36 |
/// The \e geng program is in the \e gtools suite of the nauty |
| 44 | 37 |
/// package. This tool can generate all non-isomorphic undirected |
| 45 |
/// graphs with given node number |
|
| 38 |
/// graphs of several classes with given node number (e.g. |
|
| 46 | 39 |
/// general, connected, biconnected, triangle-free, 4-cycle-free, |
| 47 | 40 |
/// bipartite and graphs with given edge number and degree |
| 48 |
/// constraints). This function reads a \e nauty \e |
|
| 41 |
/// constraints). This function reads a \e nauty \e graph \e format |
|
| 49 | 42 |
/// line from the given stream and builds it in the given graph. |
| 50 | 43 |
/// |
| 51 | 44 |
/// The site of nauty package: http://cs.anu.edu.au/~bdm/nauty/ |
| 52 | 45 |
/// |
| 53 |
/// For example, the number of all non-isomorphic connected graphs |
|
| 54 |
/// can be computed with following code. |
|
| 46 |
/// For example, the number of all non-isomorphic planar graphs |
|
| 47 |
/// can be computed with the following code. |
|
| 55 | 48 |
///\code |
| 56 | 49 |
/// int num = 0; |
| 57 | 50 |
/// SmartGraph graph; |
| 58 | 51 |
/// while (readNauty(graph, std::cin)) {
|
| 59 | 52 |
/// PlanarityChecking<SmartGraph> pc(graph); |
| 60 | 53 |
/// if (pc.run()) ++num; |
| 61 | 54 |
/// } |
| 62 | 55 |
/// std::cout << "Number of planar graphs: " << num << std::endl; |
| 63 | 56 |
///\endcode |
| 64 | 57 |
/// |
| 65 | 58 |
/// The nauty files are quite huge, therefore instead of the direct |
| 66 |
/// file generation |
|
| 59 |
/// file generation pipelining is recommended. For example, |
|
| 67 | 60 |
///\code |
| 68 |
/// ./geng -c 10 | ./ |
|
| 61 |
/// ./geng -c 10 | ./num_of_planar_graphs |
|
| 69 | 62 |
///\endcode |
| 70 | 63 |
template <typename Graph> |
| 71 |
std::istream& readNauty(Graph& graph, std::istream& is) {
|
|
| 64 |
std::istream& readNauty(Graph& graph, std::istream& is = std::cin) {
|
|
| 72 | 65 |
graph.clear(); |
| 73 | 66 |
|
| 74 | 67 |
std::string line; |
| 75 | 68 |
if (getline(is, line)) {
|
| 76 | 69 |
int index = 0; |
| 77 | 70 |
|
| 78 | 71 |
int n; |
| 79 | 72 |
|
| 80 | 73 |
if (line[index] == '>') {
|
| 81 | 74 |
index += 10; |
| 82 | 75 |
} |
| 83 | 76 |
|
| 84 | 77 |
char c = line[index++]; c -= 63; |
| 85 | 78 |
if (c != 63) {
|
| 86 | 79 |
n = int(c); |
| 87 | 80 |
} else {
|
| 88 | 81 |
c = line[index++]; c -= 63; |
| 89 | 82 |
n = (int(c) << 12); |
| 90 | 83 |
c = line[index++]; c -= 63; |
| 91 | 84 |
n |= (int(c) << 6); |
| 92 | 85 |
c = line[index++]; c -= 63; |
| 93 | 86 |
n |= int(c); |
| 94 | 87 |
} |
| 95 | 88 |
|
| 96 | 89 |
std::vector<typename Graph::Node> nodes; |
| 97 | 90 |
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
|
| 98 | 91 |
nodes.push_back(graph.addNode()); |
| 99 | 92 |
} |
| 100 | 93 |
|
| 101 | 94 |
int bit = -1; |
| 102 | 95 |
for (int j = 0; j < n; ++j) {
|
| 103 | 96 |
for (int i = 0; i < j; ++i) {
|
| 104 | 97 |
if (bit == -1) {
|
| 105 | 98 |
c = line[index++]; c -= 63; |
| 106 | 99 |
bit = 5; |
| 107 | 100 |
} |
| 108 | 101 |
bool b = (c & (1 << (bit--))) != 0; |
| 109 | 102 |
|
| 110 | 103 |
if (b) {
|
| 111 | 104 |
graph.addEdge(nodes[i], nodes[j]); |
| 112 | 105 |
} |
| 113 | 106 |
} |
| 114 | 107 |
} |
| 115 | 108 |
} |
| 116 | 109 |
return is; |
| 117 | 110 |
} |
| 118 | 111 |
} |
| 119 | 112 |
|
| 120 | 113 |
#endif |
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