r843:81f7e910060b
Sun, 28 Feb 2010 19:23:01
[Not Reviewed]
0 comments (0 inline)
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| ... | ... |
@@ -62,15 +62,24 @@ |
| 62 | 62 |
// Set the options of the group exclusive (only one option can be given) |
| 63 | 63 |
ap.onlyOneGroup("gr");
|
| 64 | 64 |
// Add non-parsed arguments (e.g. input files) |
| 65 | 65 |
ap.other("infile", "The input file.")
|
| 66 | 66 |
.other("...");
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| 67 | 67 |
|
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// Throw an exception when problems occurs. The default behavior is to |
|
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// exit(1) on these cases, but this makes Valgrind falsely warn |
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// about memory leaks. |
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ap.throwOnProblems(); |
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|
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| 68 | 73 |
// Perform the parsing process |
| 69 | 74 |
// (in case of any error it terminates the program) |
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ap. |
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// The try {} construct is necessary only if the ap.trowOnProblems()
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// setting is in use. |
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try {
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ap.parse(); |
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} catch (ArgParserException &) { return 1; }
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| 71 | 80 |
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// Check each option if it has been given and print its value |
| 73 | 82 |
std::cout << "Parameters of '" << ap.commandName() << "':\n"; |
| 74 | 83 |
|
| 75 | 84 |
std::cout << " Value of -n: " << i << std::endl; |
| 76 | 85 |
if(ap.given("val")) std::cout << " Value of -val: " << d << std::endl;
|
| ... | ... |
@@ -17,20 +17,29 @@ |
| 17 | 17 |
*/ |
| 18 | 18 |
|
| 19 | 19 |
#include <lemon/arg_parser.h> |
| 20 | 20 |
|
| 21 | 21 |
namespace lemon {
|
| 22 | 22 |
|
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void ArgParser::_terminate(ArgParserException::Reason reason) const |
|
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{
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if(_exit_on_problems) |
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exit(1); |
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else throw(ArgParserException(reason)); |
|
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} |
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|
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|
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| 23 | 31 |
void ArgParser::_showHelp(void *p) |
| 24 | 32 |
{
|
| 25 | 33 |
(static_cast<ArgParser*>(p))->showHelp(); |
| 26 |
|
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(static_cast<ArgParser*>(p))->_terminate(ArgParserException::HELP); |
|
| 27 | 35 |
} |
| 28 | 36 |
|
| 29 | 37 |
ArgParser::ArgParser(int argc, const char * const *argv) |
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:_argc(argc), _argv(argv), _command_name(argv[0]) |
|
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:_argc(argc), _argv(argv), _command_name(argv[0]), |
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_exit_on_problems(true) {
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|
| 31 | 40 |
funcOption("-help","Print a short help message",_showHelp,this);
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| 32 | 41 |
synonym("help","-help");
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| 33 | 42 |
synonym("h","-help");
|
| 34 | 43 |
} |
| 35 | 44 |
|
| 36 | 45 |
ArgParser::~ArgParser() |
| ... | ... |
@@ -339,22 +348,22 @@ |
| 339 | 348 |
{
|
| 340 | 349 |
shortHelp(); |
| 341 | 350 |
std::cerr << "Where:\n"; |
| 342 | 351 |
for(std::vector<OtherArg>::const_iterator i=_others_help.begin(); |
| 343 | 352 |
i!=_others_help.end();++i) showHelp(i); |
| 344 | 353 |
for(Opts::const_iterator i=_opts.begin();i!=_opts.end();++i) showHelp(i); |
| 345 |
|
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_terminate(ArgParserException::HELP); |
|
| 346 | 355 |
} |
| 347 | 356 |
|
| 348 | 357 |
|
| 349 | 358 |
void ArgParser::unknownOpt(std::string arg) const |
| 350 | 359 |
{
|
| 351 | 360 |
std::cerr << "\nUnknown option: " << arg << "\n"; |
| 352 | 361 |
std::cerr << "\nType '" << _command_name << |
| 353 | 362 |
" --help' to obtain a short summary on the usage.\n\n"; |
| 354 |
|
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_terminate(ArgParserException::UNKNOWN_OPT); |
|
| 355 | 364 |
} |
| 356 | 365 |
|
| 357 | 366 |
void ArgParser::requiresValue(std::string arg, OptType t) const |
| 358 | 367 |
{
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| 359 | 368 |
std::cerr << "Argument '" << arg << "' requires a"; |
| 360 | 369 |
switch(t) {
|
| ... | ... |
@@ -411,13 +420,13 @@ |
| 411 | 420 |
showHelp(_opts.find(*o)); |
| 412 | 421 |
} |
| 413 | 422 |
} |
| 414 | 423 |
if(!ok) {
|
| 415 | 424 |
std::cerr << "\nType '" << _command_name << |
| 416 | 425 |
" --help' to obtain a short summary on the usage.\n\n"; |
| 417 |
|
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_terminate(ArgParserException::INVALID_OPT); |
|
| 418 | 427 |
} |
| 419 | 428 |
} |
| 420 | 429 |
|
| 421 | 430 |
ArgParser &ArgParser::parse() |
| 422 | 431 |
{
|
| 423 | 432 |
for(int ar=1; ar<_argc; ++ar) {
|
| ... | ... |
@@ -31,12 +31,50 @@ |
| 31 | 31 |
///\ingroup misc |
| 32 | 32 |
///\file |
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///\brief A tool to parse command line arguments. |
| 34 | 34 |
|
| 35 | 35 |
namespace lemon {
|
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|
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///Exception used by ArgParser |
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class ArgParserException : public Exception {
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public: |
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enum Reason {
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HELP, /// <tt>--help</tt> option was given |
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UNKNOWN_OPT, /// Unknown option was given |
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INVALID_OPT /// Invalid combination of options |
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}; |
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|
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private: |
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Reason _reason; |
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|
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public: |
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///Constructor |
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ArgParserException(Reason r) throw() : _reason(r) {}
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///Virtual destructor |
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virtual ~ArgParserException() throw() {}
|
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///A short description of the exception |
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virtual const char* what() const throw() {
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switch(_reason) |
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{
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case HELP: |
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return "lemon::ArgParseException: ask for help"; |
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break; |
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case UNKNOWN_OPT: |
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return "lemon::ArgParseException: unknown option"; |
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break; |
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case INVALID_OPT: |
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return "lemon::ArgParseException: invalid combination of options"; |
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break; |
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} |
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return ""; |
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} |
|
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///Return the reason for the failure |
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Reason reason() const {return _reason; }
|
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}; |
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|
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|
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///Command line arguments parser |
| 38 | 76 |
|
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///\ingroup misc |
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///Command line arguments parser. |
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/// |
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///For a complete example see the \ref arg_parser_demo.cc demo file. |
| ... | ... |
@@ -100,25 +138,29 @@ |
| 100 | 138 |
}; |
| 101 | 139 |
|
| 102 | 140 |
std::vector<OtherArg> _others_help; |
| 103 | 141 |
std::vector<std::string> _file_args; |
| 104 | 142 |
std::string _command_name; |
| 105 | 143 |
|
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|
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|
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private: |
| 108 | 146 |
//Bind a function to an option. |
| 109 | 147 |
|
| 110 | 148 |
//\param name The name of the option. The leading '-' must be omitted. |
| 111 | 149 |
//\param help A help string. |
| 112 | 150 |
//\retval func The function to be called when the option is given. It |
| 113 | 151 |
// must be of type "void f(void *)" |
| 114 | 152 |
//\param data Data to be passed to \c func |
| 115 | 153 |
ArgParser &funcOption(const std::string &name, |
| 116 | 154 |
const std::string &help, |
| 117 | 155 |
void (*func)(void *),void *data); |
| 118 | 156 |
|
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bool _exit_on_problems; |
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|
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void _terminate(ArgParserException::Reason reason) const; |
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|
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public: |
| 120 | 162 |
|
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///Constructor |
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ArgParser(int argc, const char * const *argv); |
| 123 | 165 |
|
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~ArgParser(); |
| ... | ... |
@@ -377,10 +419,15 @@ |
| 377 | 419 |
///Give back the non-option type arguments. |
| 378 | 420 |
|
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///Give back a reference to a vector consisting of the program arguments |
| 380 | 422 |
///not starting with a '-' character. |
| 381 | 423 |
const std::vector<std::string> &files() const { return _file_args; }
|
| 382 | 424 |
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///Throw instead of exit in case of problems |
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void throwOnProblems() |
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{
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_exit_on_problems=false; |
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} |
|
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}; |
| 384 | 431 |
} |
| 385 | 432 |
|
| 386 | 433 |
#endif // LEMON_ARG_PARSER_H |
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