RhodeCode

 * This file contains the reimplemented version of the Mersenne Twister

 * Generator of Matsumoto and Nishimura.

 *

 * See the appropriate copyright notice below.

 * 

 * Copyright (C) 1997 - 2002, Makoto Matsumoto and Takuji Nishimura,

 * All rights reserved.                          

 *

 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without

 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions

 * are met:

 *

 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright

 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.

 *

 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright

 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the

 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.

 *

 * 3. The names of its contributors may not be used to endorse or promote 

 *    products derived from this software without specific prior written 

 *    permission.

 *

 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS

 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT

 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS

 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE

 * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,

 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES

 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR

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 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,

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 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED

 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

 *

 *

 * Any feedback is very welcome.

 * http://www.math.sci.hiroshima-u.ac.jp/~m-mat/MT/emt.html

 * email: m-mat @ math.sci.hiroshima-u.ac.jp (remove space)

 */

#ifndef LEMON_RANDOM_H

#define LEMON_RANDOM_H

#include <algorithm>

#include <iterator>

#include <vector>

#include <lemon/math.h>

#include <lemon/dim2.h>

///\ingroup misc

///\file

///\brief Mersenne Twister random number generator

namespace lemon {

  namespace _random_bits {

    template <typename _Word, int _bits = std::numeric_limits<_Word>::digits>

    struct RandomTraits {};

    template <typename _Word>

    struct RandomTraits<_Word, 32> {

      typedef _Word Word;

      static const int bits = 32;

      static const int length = 624;

      static const int shift = 397;

      static const Word mul = 0x6c078965u;

      static const Word arrayInit = 0x012BD6AAu;

      static const Word arrayMul1 = 0x0019660Du;

      static const Word arrayMul2 = 0x5D588B65u;

      static const Word mask = 0x9908B0DFu;

      static const Word loMask = (1u << 31) - 1;

      static const Word hiMask = ~loMask;

      static Word tempering(Word rnd) {

        rnd ^= (rnd >> 11);

        rnd ^= (rnd << 7) & 0x9D2C5680u;

        rnd ^= (rnd << 15) & 0xEFC60000u;

        rnd ^= (rnd >> 18);

        return rnd;

      }

    };

    template <typename _Word>

    struct RandomTraits<_Word, 64> {

      typedef _Word Word;