[906] | 1 | /* -*- C++ -*- |
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[1435] | 2 | * lemon/maps.h - Part of LEMON, a generic C++ optimization library |
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[906] | 3 | * |
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[1164] | 4 | * Copyright (C) 2005 Egervary Jeno Kombinatorikus Optimalizalasi Kutatocsoport |
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[1359] | 5 | * (Egervary Research Group on Combinatorial Optimization, EGRES). |
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[906] | 6 | * |
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| 7 | * Permission to use, modify and distribute this software is granted |
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| 8 | * provided that this copyright notice appears in all copies. For |
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| 9 | * precise terms see the accompanying LICENSE file. |
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| 10 | * |
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| 11 | * This software is provided "AS IS" with no warranty of any kind, |
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| 12 | * express or implied, and with no claim as to its suitability for any |
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| 13 | * purpose. |
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| 14 | * |
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| 15 | */ |
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| 16 | |
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[921] | 17 | #ifndef LEMON_MAPS_H |
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| 18 | #define LEMON_MAPS_H |
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[286] | 19 | |
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[1420] | 20 | #include <lemon/graph_utils.h> |
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| 21 | #include <lemon/utility.h> |
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| 22 | |
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[1041] | 23 | |
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[286] | 24 | ///\file |
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[1041] | 25 | ///\ingroup maps |
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[286] | 26 | ///\brief Miscellaneous property maps |
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| 27 | /// |
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[959] | 28 | ///\todo This file has the same name as the concept file in concept/, |
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[286] | 29 | /// and this is not easily detectable in docs... |
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| 30 | |
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| 31 | #include <map> |
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| 32 | |
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[921] | 33 | namespace lemon { |
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[286] | 34 | |
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[1041] | 35 | /// \addtogroup maps |
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| 36 | /// @{ |
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| 37 | |
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[720] | 38 | /// Base class of maps. |
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| 39 | |
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[805] | 40 | /// Base class of maps. |
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| 41 | /// It provides the necessary <tt>typedef</tt>s required by the map concept. |
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[720] | 42 | template<typename K, typename T> |
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| 43 | class MapBase |
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| 44 | { |
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| 45 | public: |
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[911] | 46 | ///\e |
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[987] | 47 | typedef K Key; |
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[911] | 48 | ///\e |
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[987] | 49 | typedef T Value; |
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[720] | 50 | }; |
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| 51 | |
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[805] | 52 | /// Null map. (a.k.a. DoNothingMap) |
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[286] | 53 | |
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| 54 | /// If you have to provide a map only for its type definitions, |
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[805] | 55 | /// or if you have to provide a writable map, but |
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| 56 | /// data written to it will sent to <tt>/dev/null</tt>... |
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[286] | 57 | template<typename K, typename T> |
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[720] | 58 | class NullMap : public MapBase<K,T> |
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[286] | 59 | { |
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| 60 | public: |
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[1420] | 61 | |
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| 62 | typedef True NeedCopy; |
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[286] | 63 | |
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[805] | 64 | /// Gives back a default constructed element. |
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[286] | 65 | T operator[](const K&) const { return T(); } |
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[805] | 66 | /// Absorbs the value. |
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[286] | 67 | void set(const K&, const T&) {} |
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| 68 | }; |
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| 69 | |
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[1420] | 70 | template <typename K, typename V> |
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| 71 | NullMap<K, V> nullMap() { |
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| 72 | return NullMap<K, V>(); |
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| 73 | } |
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| 74 | |
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[286] | 75 | |
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| 76 | /// Constant map. |
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| 77 | |
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[805] | 78 | /// This is a readable map which assigns a specified value to each key. |
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| 79 | /// In other aspects it is equivalent to the \ref NullMap. |
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| 80 | /// \todo set could be used to set the value. |
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[286] | 81 | template<typename K, typename T> |
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[720] | 82 | class ConstMap : public MapBase<K,T> |
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[286] | 83 | { |
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| 84 | T v; |
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| 85 | public: |
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| 86 | |
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[1420] | 87 | typedef True NeedCopy; |
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| 88 | |
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[805] | 89 | /// Default constructor |
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| 90 | |
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| 91 | /// The value of the map will be uninitialized. |
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| 92 | /// (More exactly it will be default constructed.) |
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[286] | 93 | ConstMap() {} |
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[911] | 94 | ///\e |
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[805] | 95 | |
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| 96 | /// \param _v The initial value of the map. |
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[911] | 97 | /// |
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[286] | 98 | ConstMap(const T &_v) : v(_v) {} |
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| 99 | |
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| 100 | T operator[](const K&) const { return v; } |
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| 101 | void set(const K&, const T&) {} |
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| 102 | |
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| 103 | template<typename T1> |
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| 104 | struct rebind { |
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| 105 | typedef ConstMap<K,T1> other; |
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| 106 | }; |
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| 107 | |
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| 108 | template<typename T1> |
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| 109 | ConstMap(const ConstMap<K,T1> &, const T &_v) : v(_v) {} |
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| 110 | }; |
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| 111 | |
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[1076] | 112 | ///Returns a \ref ConstMap class |
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| 113 | |
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| 114 | ///This function just returns a \ref ConstMap class. |
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| 115 | ///\relates ConstMap |
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| 116 | template<class V,class K> |
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| 117 | inline ConstMap<V,K> constMap(const K &k) |
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| 118 | { |
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| 119 | return ConstMap<V,K>(k); |
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| 120 | } |
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| 121 | |
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| 122 | |
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[1555] | 123 | ///\todo to document later |
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[890] | 124 | template<typename T, T v> |
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| 125 | struct Const { }; |
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[1555] | 126 | ///\todo to document later |
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[890] | 127 | template<typename K, typename V, V v> |
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| 128 | class ConstMap<K, Const<V, v> > : public MapBase<K, V> |
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| 129 | { |
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| 130 | public: |
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| 131 | ConstMap() { } |
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| 132 | V operator[](const K&) const { return v; } |
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| 133 | void set(const K&, const V&) { } |
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| 134 | }; |
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[286] | 135 | |
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| 136 | /// \c std::map wrapper |
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| 137 | |
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| 138 | /// This is essentially a wrapper for \c std::map. With addition that |
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[987] | 139 | /// you can specify a default value different from \c Value() . |
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[286] | 140 | /// |
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| 141 | /// \todo Provide allocator parameter... |
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[987] | 142 | template <typename K, typename T, typename Compare = std::less<K> > |
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| 143 | class StdMap : public std::map<K,T,Compare> { |
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| 144 | typedef std::map<K,T,Compare> parent; |
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[286] | 145 | T v; |
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| 146 | typedef typename parent::value_type PairType; |
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| 147 | |
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| 148 | public: |
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[1456] | 149 | ///\e |
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[987] | 150 | typedef K Key; |
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[1456] | 151 | ///\e |
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[987] | 152 | typedef T Value; |
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[1456] | 153 | ///\e |
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[987] | 154 | typedef T& Reference; |
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[1456] | 155 | ///\e |
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[987] | 156 | typedef const T& ConstReference; |
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[286] | 157 | |
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| 158 | |
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[345] | 159 | StdMap() : v() {} |
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[286] | 160 | /// Constructor with specified default value |
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| 161 | StdMap(const T& _v) : v(_v) {} |
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| 162 | |
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| 163 | /// \brief Constructs the map from an appropriate std::map. |
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| 164 | /// |
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| 165 | /// \warning Inefficient: copies the content of \c m ! |
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| 166 | StdMap(const parent &m) : parent(m) {} |
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| 167 | /// \brief Constructs the map from an appropriate std::map, and explicitly |
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| 168 | /// specifies a default value. |
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| 169 | /// |
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| 170 | /// \warning Inefficient: copies the content of \c m ! |
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| 171 | StdMap(const parent &m, const T& _v) : parent(m), v(_v) {} |
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| 172 | |
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| 173 | template<typename T1, typename Comp1> |
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[389] | 174 | StdMap(const StdMap<Key,T1,Comp1> &m, const T &_v) { |
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| 175 | //FIXME; |
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| 176 | } |
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[286] | 177 | |
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[987] | 178 | Reference operator[](const Key &k) { |
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[346] | 179 | return insert(PairType(k,v)).first -> second; |
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[286] | 180 | } |
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[987] | 181 | ConstReference operator[](const Key &k) const { |
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[389] | 182 | typename parent::iterator i = lower_bound(k); |
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[391] | 183 | if (i == parent::end() || parent::key_comp()(k, (*i).first)) |
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[286] | 184 | return v; |
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| 185 | return (*i).second; |
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| 186 | } |
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[345] | 187 | void set(const Key &k, const T &t) { |
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[346] | 188 | parent::operator[](k) = t; |
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[345] | 189 | } |
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[286] | 190 | |
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| 191 | /// Changes the default value of the map. |
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| 192 | /// \return Returns the previous default value. |
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| 193 | /// |
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[805] | 194 | /// \warning The value of some keys (which has already been queried, but |
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[286] | 195 | /// the value has been unchanged from the default) may change! |
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| 196 | T setDefault(const T &_v) { T old=v; v=_v; return old; } |
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| 197 | |
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| 198 | template<typename T1> |
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| 199 | struct rebind { |
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| 200 | typedef StdMap<Key,T1,Compare> other; |
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| 201 | }; |
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| 202 | }; |
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[1041] | 203 | |
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[1402] | 204 | /// @} |
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| 205 | |
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| 206 | /// \addtogroup map_adaptors |
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| 207 | /// @{ |
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| 208 | |
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[1531] | 209 | /// \brief Identity mapping. |
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| 210 | /// |
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| 211 | /// This mapping gives back the given key as value without any |
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| 212 | /// modification. |
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| 213 | template <typename T> |
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| 214 | class IdentityMap { |
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| 215 | public: |
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| 216 | typedef T Key; |
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| 217 | typedef T Value; |
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| 218 | |
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| 219 | const Value& operator[](const Key& t) const { |
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| 220 | return t; |
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| 221 | } |
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| 222 | }; |
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[1402] | 223 | |
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[1547] | 224 | ///Convert the \c Value of a map to another type. |
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[1178] | 225 | |
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| 226 | ///This \ref concept::ReadMap "read only map" |
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| 227 | ///converts the \c Value of a maps to type \c T. |
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[1547] | 228 | ///Its \c Key is inherited from \c M. |
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[1178] | 229 | template<class M, class T> |
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[1420] | 230 | class ConvertMap { |
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| 231 | typename SmartConstReference<M>::Type m; |
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[1178] | 232 | public: |
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[1420] | 233 | |
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| 234 | typedef True NeedCopy; |
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| 235 | |
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[1456] | 236 | ///\e |
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[1178] | 237 | typedef typename M::Key Key; |
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[1456] | 238 | ///\e |
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[1178] | 239 | typedef T Value; |
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| 240 | |
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| 241 | ///Constructor |
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| 242 | |
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| 243 | ///Constructor |
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[1536] | 244 | ///\param _m is the underlying map |
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[1178] | 245 | ConvertMap(const M &_m) : m(_m) {}; |
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[1346] | 246 | |
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| 247 | /// \brief The subscript operator. |
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| 248 | /// |
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| 249 | /// The subscript operator. |
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[1536] | 250 | /// \param k The key |
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[1346] | 251 | /// \return The target of the edge |
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[1178] | 252 | Value operator[](Key k) const {return m[k];} |
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| 253 | }; |
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| 254 | |
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| 255 | ///Returns an \ref ConvertMap class |
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| 256 | |
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| 257 | ///This function just returns an \ref ConvertMap class. |
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| 258 | ///\relates ConvertMap |
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| 259 | ///\todo The order of the template parameters are changed. |
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| 260 | template<class T, class M> |
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| 261 | inline ConvertMap<M,T> convertMap(const M &m) |
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| 262 | { |
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| 263 | return ConvertMap<M,T>(m); |
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| 264 | } |
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[1041] | 265 | |
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| 266 | ///Sum of two maps |
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| 267 | |
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| 268 | ///This \ref concept::ReadMap "read only map" returns the sum of the two |
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| 269 | ///given maps. Its \c Key and \c Value will be inherited from \c M1. |
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| 270 | ///The \c Key and \c Value of M2 must be convertible to those of \c M1. |
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| 271 | |
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| 272 | template<class M1,class M2> |
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| 273 | class AddMap |
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| 274 | { |
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[1420] | 275 | typename SmartConstReference<M1>::Type m1; |
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| 276 | typename SmartConstReference<M2>::Type m2; |
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| 277 | |
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[1041] | 278 | public: |
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[1420] | 279 | |
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| 280 | typedef True NeedCopy; |
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| 281 | |
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[1456] | 282 | ///\e |
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[1041] | 283 | typedef typename M1::Key Key; |
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[1456] | 284 | ///\e |
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[1041] | 285 | typedef typename M1::Value Value; |
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| 286 | |
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| 287 | ///Constructor |
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| 288 | AddMap(const M1 &_m1,const M2 &_m2) : m1(_m1), m2(_m2) {}; |
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[1044] | 289 | Value operator[](Key k) const {return m1[k]+m2[k];} |
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[1041] | 290 | }; |
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| 291 | |
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| 292 | ///Returns an \ref AddMap class |
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| 293 | |
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| 294 | ///This function just returns an \ref AddMap class. |
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| 295 | ///\todo How to call these type of functions? |
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| 296 | /// |
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| 297 | ///\relates AddMap |
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| 298 | ///\todo Wrong scope in Doxygen when \c \\relates is used |
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| 299 | template<class M1,class M2> |
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| 300 | inline AddMap<M1,M2> addMap(const M1 &m1,const M2 &m2) |
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| 301 | { |
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| 302 | return AddMap<M1,M2>(m1,m2); |
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| 303 | } |
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| 304 | |
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[1547] | 305 | ///Shift a map with a constant. |
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[1070] | 306 | |
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| 307 | ///This \ref concept::ReadMap "read only map" returns the sum of the |
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| 308 | ///given map and a constant value. |
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| 309 | ///Its \c Key and \c Value is inherited from \c M. |
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| 310 | /// |
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| 311 | ///Actually, |
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| 312 | ///\code |
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| 313 | /// ShiftMap<X> sh(x,v); |
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| 314 | ///\endcode |
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[1547] | 315 | ///is equivalent with |
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[1070] | 316 | ///\code |
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| 317 | /// ConstMap<X::Key, X::Value> c_tmp(v); |
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| 318 | /// AddMap<X, ConstMap<X::Key, X::Value> > sh(x,v); |
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| 319 | ///\endcode |
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| 320 | template<class M> |
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| 321 | class ShiftMap |
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| 322 | { |
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[1420] | 323 | typename SmartConstReference<M>::Type m; |
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[1070] | 324 | typename M::Value v; |
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| 325 | public: |
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[1420] | 326 | |
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| 327 | typedef True NeedCopy; |
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[1456] | 328 | ///\e |
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[1070] | 329 | typedef typename M::Key Key; |
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[1456] | 330 | ///\e |
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[1070] | 331 | typedef typename M::Value Value; |
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| 332 | |
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| 333 | ///Constructor |
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| 334 | |
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| 335 | ///Constructor |
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| 336 | ///\param _m is the undelying map |
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| 337 | ///\param _v is the shift value |
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| 338 | ShiftMap(const M &_m,const Value &_v ) : m(_m), v(_v) {}; |
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| 339 | Value operator[](Key k) const {return m[k]+v;} |
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| 340 | }; |
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| 341 | |
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| 342 | ///Returns an \ref ShiftMap class |
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| 343 | |
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| 344 | ///This function just returns an \ref ShiftMap class. |
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| 345 | ///\relates ShiftMap |
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| 346 | ///\todo A better name is required. |
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| 347 | template<class M> |
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| 348 | inline ShiftMap<M> shiftMap(const M &m,const typename M::Value &v) |
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| 349 | { |
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| 350 | return ShiftMap<M>(m,v); |
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| 351 | } |
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| 352 | |
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[1041] | 353 | ///Difference of two maps |
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| 354 | |
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| 355 | ///This \ref concept::ReadMap "read only map" returns the difference |
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[1547] | 356 | ///of the values of the two |
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[1041] | 357 | ///given maps. Its \c Key and \c Value will be inherited from \c M1. |
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| 358 | ///The \c Key and \c Value of \c M2 must be convertible to those of \c M1. |
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| 359 | |
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| 360 | template<class M1,class M2> |
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| 361 | class SubMap |
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| 362 | { |
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[1420] | 363 | typename SmartConstReference<M1>::Type m1; |
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| 364 | typename SmartConstReference<M2>::Type m2; |
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[1041] | 365 | public: |
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[1420] | 366 | |
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| 367 | typedef True NeedCopy; |
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[1456] | 368 | ///\e |
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[1041] | 369 | typedef typename M1::Key Key; |
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[1456] | 370 | ///\e |
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[1041] | 371 | typedef typename M1::Value Value; |
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| 372 | |
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| 373 | ///Constructor |
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| 374 | SubMap(const M1 &_m1,const M2 &_m2) : m1(_m1), m2(_m2) {}; |
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[1044] | 375 | Value operator[](Key k) const {return m1[k]-m2[k];} |
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[1041] | 376 | }; |
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| 377 | |
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| 378 | ///Returns a \ref SubMap class |
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| 379 | |
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| 380 | ///This function just returns a \ref SubMap class. |
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| 381 | /// |
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| 382 | ///\relates SubMap |
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| 383 | template<class M1,class M2> |
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| 384 | inline SubMap<M1,M2> subMap(const M1 &m1,const M2 &m2) |
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| 385 | { |
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| 386 | return SubMap<M1,M2>(m1,m2); |
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| 387 | } |
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| 388 | |
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| 389 | ///Product of two maps |
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| 390 | |
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| 391 | ///This \ref concept::ReadMap "read only map" returns the product of the |
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[1547] | 392 | ///values of the two |
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[1041] | 393 | ///given |
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| 394 | ///maps. Its \c Key and \c Value will be inherited from \c M1. |
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| 395 | ///The \c Key and \c Value of \c M2 must be convertible to those of \c M1. |
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| 396 | |
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| 397 | template<class M1,class M2> |
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| 398 | class MulMap |
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| 399 | { |
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[1420] | 400 | typename SmartConstReference<M1>::Type m1; |
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| 401 | typename SmartConstReference<M2>::Type m2; |
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[1041] | 402 | public: |
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[1420] | 403 | |
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| 404 | typedef True NeedCopy; |
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[1456] | 405 | ///\e |
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[1041] | 406 | typedef typename M1::Key Key; |
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[1456] | 407 | ///\e |
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[1041] | 408 | typedef typename M1::Value Value; |
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| 409 | |
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| 410 | ///Constructor |
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| 411 | MulMap(const M1 &_m1,const M2 &_m2) : m1(_m1), m2(_m2) {}; |
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[1044] | 412 | Value operator[](Key k) const {return m1[k]*m2[k];} |
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[1041] | 413 | }; |
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| 414 | |
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| 415 | ///Returns a \ref MulMap class |
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| 416 | |
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| 417 | ///This function just returns a \ref MulMap class. |
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| 418 | ///\relates MulMap |
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| 419 | template<class M1,class M2> |
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| 420 | inline MulMap<M1,M2> mulMap(const M1 &m1,const M2 &m2) |
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| 421 | { |
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| 422 | return MulMap<M1,M2>(m1,m2); |
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| 423 | } |
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| 424 | |
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[1547] | 425 | ///Scales a maps with a constant. |
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[1070] | 426 | |
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| 427 | ///This \ref concept::ReadMap "read only map" returns the value of the |
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[1547] | 428 | ///given map multiplied with a constant value. |
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[1070] | 429 | ///Its \c Key and \c Value is inherited from \c M. |
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| 430 | /// |
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| 431 | ///Actually, |
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| 432 | ///\code |
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| 433 | /// ScaleMap<X> sc(x,v); |
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| 434 | ///\endcode |
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[1547] | 435 | ///is equivalent with |
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[1070] | 436 | ///\code |
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| 437 | /// ConstMap<X::Key, X::Value> c_tmp(v); |
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| 438 | /// MulMap<X, ConstMap<X::Key, X::Value> > sc(x,v); |
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| 439 | ///\endcode |
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| 440 | template<class M> |
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| 441 | class ScaleMap |
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| 442 | { |
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[1420] | 443 | typename SmartConstReference<M>::Type m; |
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[1070] | 444 | typename M::Value v; |
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| 445 | public: |
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[1420] | 446 | |
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| 447 | typedef True NeedCopy; |
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[1456] | 448 | ///\e |
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[1070] | 449 | typedef typename M::Key Key; |
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[1456] | 450 | ///\e |
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[1070] | 451 | typedef typename M::Value Value; |
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| 452 | |
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| 453 | ///Constructor |
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| 454 | |
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| 455 | ///Constructor |
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| 456 | ///\param _m is the undelying map |
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| 457 | ///\param _v is the scaling value |
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| 458 | ScaleMap(const M &_m,const Value &_v ) : m(_m), v(_v) {}; |
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| 459 | Value operator[](Key k) const {return m[k]*v;} |
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| 460 | }; |
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| 461 | |
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| 462 | ///Returns an \ref ScaleMap class |
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| 463 | |
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| 464 | ///This function just returns an \ref ScaleMap class. |
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| 465 | ///\relates ScaleMap |
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| 466 | ///\todo A better name is required. |
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| 467 | template<class M> |
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| 468 | inline ScaleMap<M> scaleMap(const M &m,const typename M::Value &v) |
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| 469 | { |
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| 470 | return ScaleMap<M>(m,v); |
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| 471 | } |
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| 472 | |
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[1041] | 473 | ///Quotient of two maps |
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| 474 | |
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| 475 | ///This \ref concept::ReadMap "read only map" returns the quotient of the |
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[1547] | 476 | ///values of the two |
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[1041] | 477 | ///given maps. Its \c Key and \c Value will be inherited from \c M1. |
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| 478 | ///The \c Key and \c Value of \c M2 must be convertible to those of \c M1. |
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| 479 | |
---|
| 480 | template<class M1,class M2> |
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| 481 | class DivMap |
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| 482 | { |
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[1420] | 483 | typename SmartConstReference<M1>::Type m1; |
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| 484 | typename SmartConstReference<M2>::Type m2; |
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[1041] | 485 | public: |
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[1420] | 486 | |
---|
| 487 | typedef True NeedCopy; |
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[1456] | 488 | ///\e |
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[1041] | 489 | typedef typename M1::Key Key; |
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[1456] | 490 | ///\e |
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[1041] | 491 | typedef typename M1::Value Value; |
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| 492 | |
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| 493 | ///Constructor |
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| 494 | DivMap(const M1 &_m1,const M2 &_m2) : m1(_m1), m2(_m2) {}; |
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[1044] | 495 | Value operator[](Key k) const {return m1[k]/m2[k];} |
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[1041] | 496 | }; |
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| 497 | |
---|
| 498 | ///Returns a \ref DivMap class |
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| 499 | |
---|
| 500 | ///This function just returns a \ref DivMap class. |
---|
| 501 | ///\relates DivMap |
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| 502 | template<class M1,class M2> |
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| 503 | inline DivMap<M1,M2> divMap(const M1 &m1,const M2 &m2) |
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| 504 | { |
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| 505 | return DivMap<M1,M2>(m1,m2); |
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| 506 | } |
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| 507 | |
---|
| 508 | ///Composition of two maps |
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| 509 | |
---|
| 510 | ///This \ref concept::ReadMap "read only map" returns the composition of |
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| 511 | ///two |
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| 512 | ///given maps. That is to say, if \c m1 is of type \c M1 and \c m2 is |
---|
| 513 | ///of \c M2, |
---|
| 514 | ///then for |
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| 515 | ///\code |
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| 516 | /// ComposeMap<M1,M2> cm(m1,m2); |
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| 517 | ///\endcode |
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[1044] | 518 | /// <tt>cm[x]</tt> will be equal to <tt>m1[m2[x]]</tt> |
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[1041] | 519 | /// |
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| 520 | ///Its \c Key is inherited from \c M2 and its \c Value is from |
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| 521 | ///\c M1. |
---|
| 522 | ///The \c M2::Value must be convertible to \c M1::Key. |
---|
| 523 | ///\todo Check the requirements. |
---|
| 524 | |
---|
| 525 | template<class M1,class M2> |
---|
| 526 | class ComposeMap |
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| 527 | { |
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[1420] | 528 | typename SmartConstReference<M1>::Type m1; |
---|
| 529 | typename SmartConstReference<M2>::Type m2; |
---|
[1041] | 530 | public: |
---|
[1420] | 531 | |
---|
| 532 | typedef True NeedCopy; |
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[1456] | 533 | ///\e |
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[1041] | 534 | typedef typename M2::Key Key; |
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[1456] | 535 | ///\e |
---|
[1041] | 536 | typedef typename M1::Value Value; |
---|
| 537 | |
---|
| 538 | ///Constructor |
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| 539 | ComposeMap(const M1 &_m1,const M2 &_m2) : m1(_m1), m2(_m2) {}; |
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[1044] | 540 | Value operator[](Key k) const {return m1[m2[k]];} |
---|
[1041] | 541 | }; |
---|
| 542 | ///Returns a \ref ComposeMap class |
---|
| 543 | |
---|
| 544 | ///This function just returns a \ref ComposeMap class. |
---|
[1219] | 545 | /// |
---|
[1041] | 546 | ///\relates ComposeMap |
---|
| 547 | template<class M1,class M2> |
---|
| 548 | inline ComposeMap<M1,M2> composeMap(const M1 &m1,const M2 &m2) |
---|
| 549 | { |
---|
| 550 | return ComposeMap<M1,M2>(m1,m2); |
---|
| 551 | } |
---|
[1219] | 552 | |
---|
[1547] | 553 | ///Combines of two maps using an STL (binary) functor. |
---|
[1219] | 554 | |
---|
[1547] | 555 | ///Combines of two maps using an STL (binary) functor. |
---|
[1219] | 556 | /// |
---|
| 557 | /// |
---|
[1547] | 558 | ///This \ref concept::ReadMap "read only map" takes two maps and a |
---|
[1219] | 559 | ///binary functor and returns the composition of |
---|
[1547] | 560 | ///the two |
---|
[1219] | 561 | ///given maps unsing the functor. |
---|
| 562 | ///That is to say, if \c m1 and \c m2 is of type \c M1 and \c M2 |
---|
| 563 | ///and \c f is of \c F, |
---|
| 564 | ///then for |
---|
| 565 | ///\code |
---|
| 566 | /// CombineMap<M1,M2,F,V> cm(m1,m2,f); |
---|
| 567 | ///\endcode |
---|
| 568 | /// <tt>cm[x]</tt> will be equal to <tt>f(m1[x],m2[x])</tt> |
---|
| 569 | /// |
---|
| 570 | ///Its \c Key is inherited from \c M1 and its \c Value is \c V. |
---|
| 571 | ///The \c M2::Value and \c M1::Value must be convertible to the corresponding |
---|
| 572 | ///input parameter of \c F and the return type of \c F must be convertible |
---|
| 573 | ///to \c V. |
---|
| 574 | ///\todo Check the requirements. |
---|
| 575 | |
---|
[1420] | 576 | template<class M1,class M2,class F,class V = typename F::result_type> |
---|
[1219] | 577 | class CombineMap |
---|
| 578 | { |
---|
[1420] | 579 | typename SmartConstReference<M1>::Type m1; |
---|
| 580 | typename SmartConstReference<M2>::Type m2; |
---|
| 581 | F f; |
---|
[1219] | 582 | public: |
---|
[1420] | 583 | |
---|
| 584 | typedef True NeedCopy; |
---|
[1456] | 585 | ///\e |
---|
[1219] | 586 | typedef typename M1::Key Key; |
---|
[1456] | 587 | ///\e |
---|
[1219] | 588 | typedef V Value; |
---|
| 589 | |
---|
| 590 | ///Constructor |
---|
| 591 | CombineMap(const M1 &_m1,const M2 &_m2,const F &_f) |
---|
| 592 | : m1(_m1), m2(_m2), f(_f) {}; |
---|
| 593 | Value operator[](Key k) const {return f(m1[k],m2[k]);} |
---|
| 594 | }; |
---|
| 595 | |
---|
| 596 | ///Returns a \ref CombineMap class |
---|
| 597 | |
---|
| 598 | ///This function just returns a \ref CombineMap class. |
---|
| 599 | /// |
---|
| 600 | ///Only the first template parameter (the value type) must be given. |
---|
| 601 | /// |
---|
| 602 | ///For example if \c m1 and \c m2 are both \c double valued maps, then |
---|
| 603 | ///\code |
---|
| 604 | ///combineMap<double>(m1,m2,std::plus<double>) |
---|
| 605 | ///\endcode |
---|
| 606 | ///is equivalent with |
---|
| 607 | ///\code |
---|
| 608 | ///addMap(m1,m2) |
---|
| 609 | ///\endcode |
---|
| 610 | /// |
---|
| 611 | ///\relates CombineMap |
---|
[1420] | 612 | template<class M1,class M2,class F> |
---|
| 613 | inline CombineMap<M1,M2,F> combineMap(const M1 &m1,const M2 &m2,const F &f) |
---|
[1219] | 614 | { |
---|
[1420] | 615 | return CombineMap<M1,M2,F>(m1,m2,f); |
---|
[1219] | 616 | } |
---|
[1041] | 617 | |
---|
| 618 | ///Negative value of a map |
---|
| 619 | |
---|
| 620 | ///This \ref concept::ReadMap "read only map" returns the negative |
---|
| 621 | ///value of the |
---|
| 622 | ///value returned by the |
---|
| 623 | ///given map. Its \c Key and \c Value will be inherited from \c M. |
---|
| 624 | ///The unary \c - operator must be defined for \c Value, of course. |
---|
| 625 | |
---|
| 626 | template<class M> |
---|
| 627 | class NegMap |
---|
| 628 | { |
---|
[1420] | 629 | typename SmartConstReference<M>::Type m; |
---|
[1041] | 630 | public: |
---|
[1420] | 631 | |
---|
| 632 | typedef True NeedCopy; |
---|
[1456] | 633 | ///\e |
---|
[1041] | 634 | typedef typename M::Key Key; |
---|
[1456] | 635 | ///\e |
---|
[1041] | 636 | typedef typename M::Value Value; |
---|
| 637 | |
---|
| 638 | ///Constructor |
---|
| 639 | NegMap(const M &_m) : m(_m) {}; |
---|
[1044] | 640 | Value operator[](Key k) const {return -m[k];} |
---|
[1041] | 641 | }; |
---|
| 642 | |
---|
| 643 | ///Returns a \ref NegMap class |
---|
| 644 | |
---|
| 645 | ///This function just returns a \ref NegMap class. |
---|
| 646 | ///\relates NegMap |
---|
| 647 | template<class M> |
---|
| 648 | inline NegMap<M> negMap(const M &m) |
---|
| 649 | { |
---|
| 650 | return NegMap<M>(m); |
---|
| 651 | } |
---|
| 652 | |
---|
| 653 | |
---|
| 654 | ///Absolute value of a map |
---|
| 655 | |
---|
| 656 | ///This \ref concept::ReadMap "read only map" returns the absolute value |
---|
| 657 | ///of the |
---|
| 658 | ///value returned by the |
---|
[1044] | 659 | ///given map. Its \c Key and \c Value will be inherited |
---|
| 660 | ///from <tt>M</tt>. <tt>Value</tt> |
---|
| 661 | ///must be comparable to <tt>0</tt> and the unary <tt>-</tt> |
---|
| 662 | ///operator must be defined for it, of course. |
---|
| 663 | /// |
---|
| 664 | ///\bug We need a unified way to handle the situation below: |
---|
| 665 | ///\code |
---|
| 666 | /// struct _UnConvertible {}; |
---|
| 667 | /// template<class A> inline A t_abs(A a) {return _UnConvertible();} |
---|
| 668 | /// template<> inline int t_abs<>(int n) {return abs(n);} |
---|
| 669 | /// template<> inline long int t_abs<>(long int n) {return labs(n);} |
---|
| 670 | /// template<> inline long long int t_abs<>(long long int n) {return ::llabs(n);} |
---|
| 671 | /// template<> inline float t_abs<>(float n) {return fabsf(n);} |
---|
| 672 | /// template<> inline double t_abs<>(double n) {return fabs(n);} |
---|
| 673 | /// template<> inline long double t_abs<>(long double n) {return fabsl(n);} |
---|
| 674 | ///\endcode |
---|
| 675 | |
---|
[1041] | 676 | |
---|
| 677 | template<class M> |
---|
| 678 | class AbsMap |
---|
| 679 | { |
---|
[1420] | 680 | typename SmartConstReference<M>::Type m; |
---|
[1041] | 681 | public: |
---|
[1420] | 682 | |
---|
| 683 | typedef True NeedCopy; |
---|
[1456] | 684 | ///\e |
---|
[1041] | 685 | typedef typename M::Key Key; |
---|
[1456] | 686 | ///\e |
---|
[1041] | 687 | typedef typename M::Value Value; |
---|
| 688 | |
---|
| 689 | ///Constructor |
---|
| 690 | AbsMap(const M &_m) : m(_m) {}; |
---|
[1044] | 691 | Value operator[](Key k) const {Value tmp=m[k]; return tmp>=0?tmp:-tmp;} |
---|
[1041] | 692 | }; |
---|
| 693 | |
---|
| 694 | ///Returns a \ref AbsMap class |
---|
| 695 | |
---|
| 696 | ///This function just returns a \ref AbsMap class. |
---|
| 697 | ///\relates AbsMap |
---|
| 698 | template<class M> |
---|
| 699 | inline AbsMap<M> absMap(const M &m) |
---|
| 700 | { |
---|
| 701 | return AbsMap<M>(m); |
---|
| 702 | } |
---|
| 703 | |
---|
[1402] | 704 | ///Converts an STL style functor to a map |
---|
[1076] | 705 | |
---|
| 706 | ///This \ref concept::ReadMap "read only map" returns the value |
---|
| 707 | ///of a |
---|
| 708 | ///given map. |
---|
| 709 | /// |
---|
| 710 | ///Template parameters \c K and \c V will become its |
---|
| 711 | ///\c Key and \c Value. They must be given explicitely |
---|
| 712 | ///because a functor does not provide such typedefs. |
---|
| 713 | /// |
---|
| 714 | ///Parameter \c F is the type of the used functor. |
---|
| 715 | |
---|
| 716 | |
---|
| 717 | template<class K,class V,class F> |
---|
| 718 | class FunctorMap |
---|
| 719 | { |
---|
| 720 | const F &f; |
---|
| 721 | public: |
---|
[1420] | 722 | |
---|
| 723 | typedef True NeedCopy; |
---|
[1456] | 724 | ///\e |
---|
[1076] | 725 | typedef K Key; |
---|
[1456] | 726 | ///\e |
---|
[1076] | 727 | typedef V Value; |
---|
| 728 | |
---|
| 729 | ///Constructor |
---|
| 730 | FunctorMap(const F &_f) : f(_f) {}; |
---|
| 731 | Value operator[](Key k) const {return f(k);} |
---|
| 732 | }; |
---|
| 733 | |
---|
| 734 | ///Returns a \ref FunctorMap class |
---|
| 735 | |
---|
| 736 | ///This function just returns a \ref FunctorMap class. |
---|
| 737 | /// |
---|
| 738 | ///The third template parameter isn't necessary to be given. |
---|
| 739 | ///\relates FunctorMap |
---|
| 740 | template<class K,class V, class F> |
---|
| 741 | inline FunctorMap<K,V,F> functorMap(const F &f) |
---|
| 742 | { |
---|
| 743 | return FunctorMap<K,V,F>(f); |
---|
| 744 | } |
---|
| 745 | |
---|
[1219] | 746 | ///Converts a map to an STL style (unary) functor |
---|
[1076] | 747 | |
---|
[1219] | 748 | ///This class Converts a map to an STL style (unary) functor. |
---|
[1076] | 749 | ///that is it provides an <tt>operator()</tt> to read its values. |
---|
| 750 | /// |
---|
[1223] | 751 | ///For the sake of convenience it also works as |
---|
[1537] | 752 | ///a ususal \ref concept::ReadMap "readable map", |
---|
| 753 | ///i.e. <tt>operator[]</tt> and the \c Key and \c Value typedefs also exist. |
---|
[1076] | 754 | |
---|
| 755 | template<class M> |
---|
| 756 | class MapFunctor |
---|
| 757 | { |
---|
[1420] | 758 | typename SmartConstReference<M>::Type m; |
---|
[1076] | 759 | public: |
---|
[1420] | 760 | |
---|
| 761 | typedef True NeedCopy; |
---|
[1456] | 762 | ///\e |
---|
[1223] | 763 | typedef typename M::Key argument_type; |
---|
[1456] | 764 | ///\e |
---|
[1223] | 765 | typedef typename M::Value result_type; |
---|
[1456] | 766 | ///\e |
---|
[1076] | 767 | typedef typename M::Key Key; |
---|
[1456] | 768 | ///\e |
---|
[1076] | 769 | typedef typename M::Value Value; |
---|
| 770 | |
---|
| 771 | ///Constructor |
---|
| 772 | MapFunctor(const M &_m) : m(_m) {}; |
---|
| 773 | ///Returns a value of the map |
---|
| 774 | Value operator()(Key k) const {return m[k];} |
---|
| 775 | ///\e |
---|
| 776 | Value operator[](Key k) const {return m[k];} |
---|
| 777 | }; |
---|
| 778 | |
---|
| 779 | ///Returns a \ref MapFunctor class |
---|
| 780 | |
---|
| 781 | ///This function just returns a \ref MapFunctor class. |
---|
| 782 | ///\relates MapFunctor |
---|
| 783 | template<class M> |
---|
| 784 | inline MapFunctor<M> mapFunctor(const M &m) |
---|
| 785 | { |
---|
| 786 | return MapFunctor<M>(m); |
---|
| 787 | } |
---|
| 788 | |
---|
| 789 | |
---|
[1547] | 790 | ///Applies all map setting operations to two maps |
---|
[1219] | 791 | |
---|
| 792 | ///This map has two \ref concept::WriteMap "writable map" |
---|
| 793 | ///parameters and each write request will be passed to both of them. |
---|
| 794 | ///If \c M1 is also \ref concept::ReadMap "readable", |
---|
| 795 | ///then the read operations will return the |
---|
[1317] | 796 | ///corresponding values of \c M1. |
---|
[1219] | 797 | /// |
---|
| 798 | ///The \c Key and \c Value will be inherited from \c M1. |
---|
| 799 | ///The \c Key and \c Value of M2 must be convertible from those of \c M1. |
---|
| 800 | |
---|
| 801 | template<class M1,class M2> |
---|
| 802 | class ForkMap |
---|
| 803 | { |
---|
[1420] | 804 | typename SmartConstReference<M1>::Type m1; |
---|
| 805 | typename SmartConstReference<M2>::Type m2; |
---|
[1219] | 806 | public: |
---|
[1420] | 807 | |
---|
| 808 | typedef True NeedCopy; |
---|
[1456] | 809 | ///\e |
---|
[1219] | 810 | typedef typename M1::Key Key; |
---|
[1456] | 811 | ///\e |
---|
[1219] | 812 | typedef typename M1::Value Value; |
---|
| 813 | |
---|
| 814 | ///Constructor |
---|
| 815 | ForkMap(const M1 &_m1,const M2 &_m2) : m1(_m1), m2(_m2) {}; |
---|
| 816 | Value operator[](Key k) const {return m1[k];} |
---|
| 817 | void set(Key k,const Value &v) {m1.set(k,v); m2.set(k,v);} |
---|
| 818 | }; |
---|
| 819 | |
---|
| 820 | ///Returns an \ref ForkMap class |
---|
| 821 | |
---|
| 822 | ///This function just returns an \ref ForkMap class. |
---|
| 823 | ///\todo How to call these type of functions? |
---|
| 824 | /// |
---|
| 825 | ///\relates ForkMap |
---|
| 826 | ///\todo Wrong scope in Doxygen when \c \\relates is used |
---|
| 827 | template<class M1,class M2> |
---|
| 828 | inline ForkMap<M1,M2> forkMap(const M1 &m1,const M2 &m2) |
---|
| 829 | { |
---|
| 830 | return ForkMap<M1,M2>(m1,m2); |
---|
| 831 | } |
---|
| 832 | |
---|
[1456] | 833 | |
---|
| 834 | |
---|
| 835 | /* ************* BOOL MAPS ******************* */ |
---|
| 836 | |
---|
| 837 | ///Logical 'not' of a map |
---|
| 838 | |
---|
| 839 | ///This bool \ref concept::ReadMap "read only map" returns the |
---|
| 840 | ///logical negation of |
---|
| 841 | ///value returned by the |
---|
| 842 | ///given map. Its \c Key and will be inherited from \c M, |
---|
| 843 | ///its Value is <tt>bool</tt>. |
---|
| 844 | |
---|
| 845 | template<class M> |
---|
| 846 | class NotMap |
---|
| 847 | { |
---|
| 848 | typename SmartConstReference<M>::Type m; |
---|
| 849 | public: |
---|
| 850 | |
---|
| 851 | typedef True NeedCopy; |
---|
| 852 | ///\e |
---|
| 853 | typedef typename M::Key Key; |
---|
| 854 | ///\e |
---|
| 855 | typedef bool Value; |
---|
| 856 | |
---|
| 857 | ///Constructor |
---|
| 858 | NotMap(const M &_m) : m(_m) {}; |
---|
| 859 | Value operator[](Key k) const {return !m[k];} |
---|
| 860 | }; |
---|
| 861 | |
---|
| 862 | ///Returns a \ref NotMap class |
---|
| 863 | |
---|
| 864 | ///This function just returns a \ref NotMap class. |
---|
| 865 | ///\relates NotMap |
---|
| 866 | template<class M> |
---|
| 867 | inline NotMap<M> notMap(const M &m) |
---|
| 868 | { |
---|
| 869 | return NotMap<M>(m); |
---|
| 870 | } |
---|
| 871 | |
---|
| 872 | |
---|
| 873 | |
---|
| 874 | |
---|
| 875 | |
---|
| 876 | |
---|
| 877 | |
---|
| 878 | |
---|
| 879 | |
---|
| 880 | |
---|
| 881 | |
---|
[1041] | 882 | /// @} |
---|
[286] | 883 | } |
---|
[1041] | 884 | |
---|
[921] | 885 | #endif // LEMON_MAPS_H |
---|