COIN-OR::LEMON - Graph Library

source: lemon-0.x/src/lemon/concept/path.h @ 1138:f68cb8752d81

Last change on this file since 1138:f68cb8752d81 was 986:e997802b855c, checked in by Alpar Juttner, 19 years ago

Naming changes:

  • head -> target
  • tail -> source
File size: 6.7 KB
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1/* -*- C++ -*-
2 * src/lemon/concept/path.h - Part of LEMON, a generic C++ optimization library
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2004 Egervary Jeno Kombinatorikus Optimalizalasi Kutatocsoport
5 * (Egervary Combinatorial Optimization Research Group, EGRES).
6 *
7 * Permission to use, modify and distribute this software is granted
8 * provided that this copyright notice appears in all copies. For
9 * precise terms see the accompanying LICENSE file.
10 *
11 * This software is provided "AS IS" with no warranty of any kind,
12 * express or implied, and with no claim as to its suitability for any
13 * purpose.
14 *
15 */
16
17///\ingroup concept
18///\file
19///\brief Classes for representing paths in graphs.
20
21#ifndef LEMON_CONCEPT_PATH_H
22#define LEMON_CONCEPT_PATH_H
23
24#include <lemon/invalid.h>
25
26namespace lemon {
27  namespace concept {
28    /// \addtogroup concept
29    /// @{
30
31
32    //! \brief A skeleton structure for representing directed paths in a graph.
33    //!
34    //! A skeleton structure for representing directed paths in a graph.
35    //! \param GR The graph type in which the path is.
36    //!
37    //! In a sense, the path can be treated as a graph, for is has \c NodeIt
38    //! and \c EdgeIt with the same usage. These types converts to the \c Node
39    //! and \c Edge of the original graph.
40    template<typename GR>
41    class Path {
42    public:
43
44      /// Type of the underlying graph.
45      typedef /*typename*/ GR Graph;
46      /// Edge type of the underlying graph.
47      typedef typename Graph::Edge GraphEdge;
48      /// Node type of the underlying graph.
49     typedef typename Graph::Node GraphNode;
50      class NodeIt;
51      class EdgeIt;
52
53      /// \param _G The graph in which the path is.
54      ///
55      Path(const Graph &_G) {}
56
57      /// Length of the path.
58      size_t length() const {return 0;}
59      /// Returns whether the path is empty.
60      bool empty() const { return true;}
61
62      /// Resets the path to an empty path.
63      void clear() {}
64
65      /// \brief Starting point of the path.
66      ///
67      /// Starting point of the path.
68      /// Returns INVALID if the path is empty.
69      GraphNode/*It*/ target() const {return INVALID;}
70      /// \brief End point of the path.
71      ///
72      /// End point of the path.
73      /// Returns INVALID if the path is empty.
74      GraphNode/*It*/ source() const {return INVALID;}
75
76      /// \brief First NodeIt/EdgeIt.
77      ///
78      /// Initializes node or edge iterator to point to the first
79      /// node or edge.
80      template<typename It>
81      It& first(It &i) const { return i=It(*this); }
82
83      /// \brief The target of an edge.
84      ///
85      /// Returns node iterator pointing to the target node of the
86      /// given edge iterator.
87      NodeIt target(const EdgeIt& e) const {return INVALID;}
88
89      /// \brief The source of an edge.
90      ///
91      /// Returns node iterator pointing to the source node of the
92      /// given edge iterator.
93      NodeIt source(const EdgeIt& e) const {return INVALID;}
94
95
96      /* Iterator classes */
97
98      /**
99       * \brief Iterator class to iterate on the edges of the paths
100       *
101       * \ingroup concept
102       * This class is used to iterate on the edges of the paths
103       *
104       * Of course it converts to Graph::Edge
105       *
106       */
107      class EdgeIt {
108      public:
109        /// Default constructor
110        EdgeIt() {}
111        /// Invalid constructor
112        EdgeIt(Invalid) {}
113        /// Constructor with starting point
114        EdgeIt(const Path &_p) {}
115
116        operator GraphEdge () const {}
117
118        /// Next edge
119        EdgeIt& operator++() {return *this;}
120
121        /// Comparison operator
122        bool operator==(const EdgeIt& e) const {return true;}
123        /// Comparison operator
124        bool operator!=(const EdgeIt& e) const {return true;}
125//      /// Comparison operator
126//      /// \todo It is not clear what is the "natural" ordering.
127//      bool operator<(const EdgeIt& e) const {}
128
129      };
130
131      /**
132       * \brief Iterator class to iterate on the nodes of the paths
133       *
134       * \ingroup concept
135       * This class is used to iterate on the nodes of the paths
136       *
137       * Of course it converts to Graph::Node.
138       *
139       */
140      class NodeIt {
141      public:
142        /// Default constructor
143        NodeIt() {}
144        /// Invalid constructor
145        NodeIt(Invalid) {}
146        /// Constructor with starting point
147        NodeIt(const Path &_p) {}
148
149        ///Conversion to Graph::Node
150        operator const GraphNode& () const {}
151        /// Next node
152        NodeIt& operator++() {return *this;}
153
154        /// Comparison operator
155        bool operator==(const NodeIt& e) const {return true;}
156        /// Comparison operator
157        bool operator!=(const NodeIt& e) const {return true;}
158//      /// Comparison operator
159//      /// \todo It is not clear what is the "natural" ordering.
160//      bool operator<(const NodeIt& e) const {}
161
162      };
163
164      friend class Builder;
165
166      /**
167       * \brief Class to build paths
168       *
169       * \ingroup concept
170       * This class is used to fill a path with edges.
171       *
172       * You can push new edges to the front and to the back of the path in
173       * arbitrary order then you should commit these changes to the graph.
174       *
175       * While the builder is active (after the first modifying
176       * operation and until the call of \ref commit())
177       * the underlining Path is in a
178       * "transitional" state (operations on it have undefined result).
179       */
180      class Builder {
181      public:
182
183        Path &P;
184
185        ///\param _P the path you want to fill in.
186        ///
187        Builder(Path &_P) : P(_P) {}
188
189        /// Sets the starting node of the path.
190
191        /// Sets the starting node of the path. Edge added to the path
192        /// afterwards have to be incident to this node.
193        /// You \em must start building an empry path with this functions.
194        /// (And you \em must \em not use it later).
195        /// \sa pushFront()
196        /// \sa pushBack()
197        void setStartNode(const GraphNode &) {}
198
199        ///Push a new edge to the front of the path
200
201        ///Push a new edge to the front of the path.
202        ///If the path is empty, you \em must call \ref setStartNode() before
203        ///the first use of \ref pushFront().
204        void pushFront(const GraphEdge& e) {}
205
206        ///Push a new edge to the back of the path
207
208        ///Push a new edge to the back of the path.
209        ///If the path is empty, you \em must call \ref setStartNode() before
210        ///the first use of \ref pushBack().
211        void pushBack(const GraphEdge& e) {}
212
213        ///Commit the changes to the path.
214        void commit() {}
215
216        ///Reserve (front) storage for the builder in advance.
217
218        ///If you know an reasonable upper bound of the number of the edges
219        ///to add to the front of the path,
220        ///using this function you may speed up the building.
221        void reserveFront(size_t r) {}
222        ///Reserve (back) storage for the builder in advance.
223
224        ///If you know an reasonable upper bound of the number of the edges
225        ///to add to the back of the path,
226        ///using this function you may speed up the building.
227        void reserveBack(size_t r) {}
228      };
229    };
230
231  ///@}
232  }
233
234} // namespace lemon
235
236#endif // LEMON_CONCEPT_PATH_H
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