COIN-OR::LEMON - Graph Library

source: lemon-0.x/src/work/marci/lp/lp_solver_base.h @ 1278:4abea330614d

Last change on this file since 1278:4abea330614d was 1262:61f989e3e525, checked in by athos, 20 years ago

This was a bug, I guess

File size: 29.6 KB
Line 
1// -*- c++ -*-
2#ifndef LEMON_LP_SOLVER_BASE_H
3#define LEMON_LP_SOLVER_BASE_H
4
5///\ingroup misc
6///\file
7
8// #include <stdio.h>
9#include <stdlib.h>
10#include <iostream>
11#include <map>
12#include <limits>
13// #include <stdio>
14//#include <stdlib>
15extern "C" {
16#include "glpk.h"
17}
18
19#include <iostream>
20#include <vector>
21#include <string>
22#include <list>
23#include <memory>
24#include <utility>
25
26#include <lemon/invalid.h>
27#include <expression.h>
28//#include <stp.h>
29//#include <lemon/max_flow.h>
30//#include <augmenting_flow.h>
31//#include <iter_map.h>
32
33using std::cout;
34using std::cin;
35using std::endl;
36
37namespace lemon {
38 
39  /// \addtogroup misc
40  /// @{
41
42  /// \brief A partitioned vector with iterable classes.
43  ///
44  /// This class implements a container in which the data is stored in an
45  /// stl vector, the range is partitioned into sets and each set is
46  /// doubly linked in a list.
47  /// That is, each class is iterable by lemon iterators, and any member of
48  /// the vector can bo moved to an other class.
49  template <typename T>
50  class IterablePartition {
51  protected:
52    struct Node {
53      T data;
54      int prev; //invalid az -1
55      int next;
56    };
57    std::vector<Node> nodes;
58    struct Tip {
59      int first;
60      int last;
61    };
62    std::vector<Tip> tips;
63  public:
64    /// The classes are indexed by integers from \c 0 to \c classNum()-1.
65    int classNum() const { return tips.size(); }
66    /// This lemon style iterator iterates through a class.
67    class Class;
68    /// Constructor. The number of classes is to be given which is fixed
69    /// over the life of the container.
70    /// The partition classes are indexed from 0 to class_num-1.
71    IterablePartition(int class_num) {
72      for (int i=0; i<class_num; ++i) {
73        Tip t;
74        t.first=t.last=-1;
75        tips.push_back(t);
76      }
77    }
78  protected:
79    void befuz(Class it, int class_id) {
80      if (tips[class_id].first==-1) {
81        if (tips[class_id].last==-1) {
82          nodes[it.i].prev=nodes[it.i].next=-1;
83          tips[class_id].first=tips[class_id].last=it.i;
84        }
85      } else {
86        nodes[it.i].prev=tips[class_id].last;
87        nodes[it.i].next=-1;
88        nodes[tips[class_id].last].next=it.i;
89        tips[class_id].last=it.i;
90      }
91    }
92    void kifuz(Class it, int class_id) {
93      if (tips[class_id].first==it.i) {
94        if (tips[class_id].last==it.i) {
95          tips[class_id].first=tips[class_id].last=-1;
96        } else {
97          tips[class_id].first=nodes[it.i].next;
98          nodes[nodes[it.i].next].prev=-1;
99        }
100      } else {
101        if (tips[class_id].last==it.i) {
102          tips[class_id].last=nodes[it.i].prev;
103          nodes[nodes[it.i].prev].next=-1;
104        } else {
105          nodes[nodes[it.i].next].prev=nodes[it.i].prev;
106          nodes[nodes[it.i].prev].next=nodes[it.i].next;
107        }
108      }
109    }
110  public:
111    /// A new element with data \c t is pushed into the vector and into class
112    /// \c class_id.
113    Class push_back(const T& t, int class_id) {
114      Node n;
115      n.data=t;
116      nodes.push_back(n);
117      int i=nodes.size()-1;
118      befuz(i, class_id);
119      return i;
120    }
121    /// A member is moved to an other class.
122    void set(Class it, int old_class_id, int new_class_id) {
123      kifuz(it.i, old_class_id);
124      befuz(it.i, new_class_id);
125    }
126    /// Returns the data pointed by \c it.
127    T& operator[](Class it) { return nodes[it.i].data; }
128    /// Returns the data pointed by \c it.
129    const T& operator[](Class it) const { return nodes[it.i].data; }
130    ///.
131    class Class {
132      friend class IterablePartition;
133    protected:
134      int i;
135    public:
136      /// Default constructor.
137      Class() { }
138      /// This constructor constructs an iterator which points
139      /// to the member of th container indexed by the integer _i.
140      Class(const int& _i) : i(_i) { }
141      /// Invalid constructor.
142      Class(const Invalid&) : i(-1) { }
143      friend bool operator<(const Class& x, const Class& y);
144      friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os,
145                                      const Class& it);
146      bool operator==(const Class& node) const {return i == node.i;}
147      bool operator!=(const Class& node) const {return i != node.i;}
148    };
149    friend bool operator<(const Class& x, const Class& y) {
150      return (x.i < y.i);
151    }
152    friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os,
153                                    const Class& it) {
154      os << it.i;
155      return os;
156    }
157    /// First member of class \c class_id.
158    Class& first(Class& it, int class_id) const {
159      it.i=tips[class_id].first;
160      return it;
161    }
162    /// Next member.
163    Class& next(Class& it) const {
164      it.i=nodes[it.i].next;
165      return it;
166    }
167    /// True iff the iterator is valid.
168    bool valid(const Class& it) const { return it.i!=-1; }
169
170    class ClassIt : public Class {
171      const IterablePartition* iterable_partition;
172    public:
173      ClassIt() { }
174      ClassIt(Invalid i) : Class(i) { }
175      ClassIt(const IterablePartition& _iterable_partition,
176              const int& i) : iterable_partition(&_iterable_partition) {
177        _iterable_partition.first(*this, i);
178      }
179      ClassIt(const IterablePartition& _iterable_partition,
180              const Class& _class) :
181        Class(_class), iterable_partition(&_iterable_partition) { }
182      ClassIt& operator++() {
183        iterable_partition->next(*this);
184        return *this;
185      }
186    };
187
188  };
189
190
191  /*! \e
192    \todo kellenene uj iterable structure bele, mert ez nem az igazi
193    \todo A[x,y]-t cserel. Jobboldal, baloldal csere.
194    \todo LEKERDEZESEK!!!
195    \todo DOKSI!!!! Doxygen group!!!
196    The aim of this class is to give a general surface to different
197    solvers, i.e. it makes possible to write algorithms using LP's,
198    in which the solver can be changed to an other one easily.
199    \nosubgrouping
200  */
201  template <typename _Value>
202  class LPSolverBase {
203   
204    /*! @name Uncategorized functions and types (public members)
205    */
206    //@{
207  public:
208
209    //UNCATEGORIZED
210
211    /// \e
212    typedef IterablePartition<int> Rows;
213    /// \e
214    typedef IterablePartition<int> Cols;
215    /// \e
216    typedef _Value Value;
217    /// \e
218    typedef Rows::Class Row;
219    /// \e
220    typedef Cols::Class Col;
221  public:
222    /// \e
223    IterablePartition<int> row_iter_map;
224    /// \e
225    IterablePartition<int> col_iter_map;
226    /// \e
227    std::vector<Row> int_row_map;
228    /// \e
229    std::vector<Col> int_col_map;
230    /// \e
231    const int VALID_CLASS;
232    /// \e
233    const int INVALID_CLASS;
234    /// \e
235    static const _Value INF;
236  public:
237    /// \e
238    LPSolverBase() : row_iter_map(2),
239                     col_iter_map(2),
240                     VALID_CLASS(0), INVALID_CLASS(1) { }
241    /// \e
242    virtual ~LPSolverBase() { }
243    //@}
244
245    /*! @name Medium level interface (public members)
246      These functions appear in the low level and also in the high level
247      interfaces thus these each of these functions have to be implemented
248      only once in the different interfaces.
249      This means that these functions have to be reimplemented for all of the
250      different lp solvers. These are basic functions, and have the same
251      parameter lists in the low and high level interfaces.
252    */
253    //@{
254  public:
255
256    //UNCATEGORIZED FUNCTIONS
257
258    /// \e
259    virtual void setMinimize() = 0;
260    /// \e
261    virtual void setMaximize() = 0;
262
263    //SOLVER FUNCTIONS
264
265    /// \e
266    virtual void solveSimplex() = 0;
267    /// \e
268    virtual void solvePrimalSimplex() = 0;
269    /// \e
270    virtual void solveDualSimplex() = 0;
271
272    //SOLUTION RETRIEVING
273
274    /// \e
275    virtual _Value getObjVal() = 0;
276
277    //OTHER FUNCTIONS
278
279    /// \e
280    virtual int rowNum() const = 0;
281    /// \e
282    virtual int colNum() const = 0;
283    /// \e
284    virtual int warmUp() = 0;
285    /// \e
286    virtual void printWarmUpStatus(int i) = 0;
287    /// \e
288    virtual int getPrimalStatus() = 0;
289    /// \e
290    virtual void printPrimalStatus(int i) = 0;
291    /// \e
292    virtual int getDualStatus() = 0;
293    /// \e
294    virtual void printDualStatus(int i) = 0;
295    /// Returns the status of the slack variable assigned to row \c row.
296    virtual int getRowStat(const Row& row) = 0;
297    /// \e
298    virtual void printRowStatus(int i) = 0;
299    /// Returns the status of the variable assigned to column \c col.
300    virtual int getColStat(const Col& col) = 0;
301    /// \e
302    virtual void printColStatus(int i) = 0;
303
304    //@}
305
306    /*! @name Low level interface (protected members)
307      Problem manipulating functions in the low level interface
308    */
309    //@{
310  protected:
311
312    //MATRIX MANIPULATING FUNCTIONS
313
314    /// \e
315    virtual int _addCol() = 0;
316    /// \e
317    virtual int _addRow() = 0;
318    /// \e
319    virtual void _eraseCol(int i) = 0;
320    /// \e
321    virtual void _eraseRow(int i) = 0;
322    /// \e
323    virtual void _setRowCoeffs(int i,
324                               const std::vector<std::pair<int, _Value> >& coeffs) = 0;
325    /// \e
326    /// This routine modifies \c coeffs only by the \c push_back method.
327    virtual void _getRowCoeffs(int i,
328                               std::vector<std::pair<int, _Value> >& coeffs) = 0;
329    /// \e
330    virtual void _setColCoeffs(int i,
331                               const std::vector<std::pair<int, _Value> >& coeffs) = 0;
332    /// \e
333    /// This routine modifies \c coeffs only by the \c push_back method.
334    virtual void _getColCoeffs(int i,
335                               std::vector<std::pair<int, _Value> >& coeffs) = 0;
336    /// \e
337    virtual void _setCoeff(int col, int row, _Value value) = 0;
338    /// \e
339    virtual _Value _getCoeff(int col, int row) = 0;
340    //  public:
341    //    /// \e
342    //    enum Bound { FREE, LOWER, UPPER, DOUBLE, FIXED };
343  protected:
344    /// \e
345    /// The lower bound of a variable (column) have to be given by an
346    /// extended number of type _Value, i.e. a finite number of type
347    /// _Value or -INF.
348    virtual void _setColLowerBound(int i, _Value value) = 0;
349    /// \e
350    /// The lower bound of a variable (column) is an
351    /// extended number of type _Value, i.e. a finite number of type
352    /// _Value or -INF.
353    virtual _Value _getColLowerBound(int i) = 0;
354    /// \e
355    /// The upper bound of a variable (column) have to be given by an
356    /// extended number of type _Value, i.e. a finite number of type
357    /// _Value or INF.
358    virtual void _setColUpperBound(int i, _Value value) = 0;
359    /// \e
360    /// The upper bound of a variable (column) is an
361    /// extended number of type _Value, i.e. a finite number of type
362    /// _Value or INF.
363    virtual _Value _getColUpperBound(int i) = 0;
364    /// \e
365    /// The lower bound of a linear expression (row) have to be given by an
366    /// extended number of type _Value, i.e. a finite number of type
367    /// _Value or -INF.
368    virtual void _setRowLowerBound(int i, _Value value) = 0;
369    /// \e
370    /// The lower bound of a linear expression (row) is an
371    /// extended number of type _Value, i.e. a finite number of type
372    /// _Value or -INF.
373    virtual _Value _getRowLowerBound(int i) = 0;
374    /// \e
375    /// The upper bound of a linear expression (row) have to be given by an
376    /// extended number of type _Value, i.e. a finite number of type
377    /// _Value or INF.
378    virtual void _setRowUpperBound(int i, _Value value) = 0;
379    /// \e
380    /// The upper bound of a linear expression (row) is an
381    /// extended number of type _Value, i.e. a finite number of type
382    /// _Value or INF.
383    virtual _Value _getRowUpperBound(int i) = 0;
384    /// \e
385    virtual void _setObjCoeff(int i, _Value obj_coef) = 0;
386    /// \e
387    virtual _Value _getObjCoeff(int i) = 0;
388   
389    //SOLUTION RETRIEVING
390
391    /// \e
392    virtual _Value _getPrimal(int i) = 0;
393    //@}
394   
395    /*! @name High level interface (public members)
396      Problem manipulating functions in the high level interface
397    */
398    //@{
399  public:
400
401    //MATRIX MANIPULATING FUNCTIONS
402
403    /// \e
404    Col addCol() {
405      int i=_addCol(); 
406      Col col;
407      col_iter_map.first(col, INVALID_CLASS);
408      if (col_iter_map.valid(col)) { //van hasznalhato hely
409        col_iter_map.set(col, INVALID_CLASS, VALID_CLASS);
410        col_iter_map[col]=i;
411      } else { //a cucc vegere kell inzertalni mert nincs szabad hely
412        col=col_iter_map.push_back(i, VALID_CLASS);
413      }
414      int_col_map.push_back(col);
415      return col;
416    }
417    /// \e
418    Row addRow() {
419      int i=_addRow();
420      Row row;
421      row_iter_map.first(row, INVALID_CLASS);
422      if (row_iter_map.valid(row)) { //van hasznalhato hely
423        row_iter_map.set(row, INVALID_CLASS, VALID_CLASS);
424        row_iter_map[row]=i;
425      } else { //a cucc vegere kell inzertalni mert nincs szabad hely
426        row=row_iter_map.push_back(i, VALID_CLASS);
427      }
428      int_row_map.push_back(row);
429      return row;
430    }
431    /// \e
432    void eraseCol(const Col& col) {
433      col_iter_map.set(col, VALID_CLASS, INVALID_CLASS);
434      int cols[2];
435      cols[1]=col_iter_map[col];
436      _eraseCol(cols[1]);
437      col_iter_map[col]=0; //glpk specifikus, de kell ez??
438      Col it;
439      for (col_iter_map.first(it, VALID_CLASS);
440           col_iter_map.valid(it); col_iter_map.next(it)) {
441        if (col_iter_map[it]>cols[1]) --col_iter_map[it];
442      }
443      int_col_map.erase(int_col_map.begin()+cols[1]);
444    }
445    /// \e
446    void eraseRow(const Row& row) {
447      row_iter_map.set(row, VALID_CLASS, INVALID_CLASS);
448      int rows[2];
449      rows[1]=row_iter_map[row];
450      _eraseRow(rows[1]);
451      row_iter_map[row]=0; //glpk specifikus, de kell ez??
452      Row it;
453      for (row_iter_map.first(it, VALID_CLASS);
454           row_iter_map.valid(it); row_iter_map.next(it)) {
455        if (row_iter_map[it]>rows[1]) --row_iter_map[it];
456      }
457      int_row_map.erase(int_row_map.begin()+rows[1]);
458    }
459    /// \e
460    void setCoeff(Col col, Row row, _Value value) {
461      _setCoeff(col_iter_map[col], row_iter_map[row], value);
462    }
463    /// \e
464    _Value getCoeff(Col col, Row row) {
465      return _getCoeff(col_iter_map[col], row_iter_map[row], value);
466    }
467    /// \e
468    void setColLowerBound(Col col, _Value lo) {
469      _setColLowerBound(col_iter_map[col], lo);
470    }
471    /// \e
472    _Value getColLowerBound(Col col) {
473      return _getColLowerBound(col_iter_map[col]);
474    }
475    /// \e
476    void setColUpperBound(Col col, _Value up) {
477      _setColUpperBound(col_iter_map[col], up);
478    }
479    /// \e
480    _Value getColUpperBound(Col col) {     
481      return _getColUpperBound(col_iter_map[col]);
482    }
483    /// \e
484    void setRowLowerBound(Row row, _Value lo) {
485      _setRowLowerBound(row_iter_map[row], lo);
486    }
487    /// \e
488    _Value getRowLowerBound(Row row) {
489      return _getRowLowerBound(row_iter_map[row]);
490    }
491    /// \e
492    void setRowUpperBound(Row row, _Value up) {
493      _setRowUpperBound(row_iter_map[row], up);
494    }
495    /// \e
496    _Value getRowUpperBound(Row row) {     
497      return _getRowUpperBound(row_iter_map[row]);
498    }
499    /// \e
500    void setObjCoeff(const Col& col, _Value obj_coef) {
501      _setObjCoeff(col_iter_map[col], obj_coef);
502    }
503    /// \e
504    _Value getObjCoeff(const Col& col) {
505      return _getObjCoeff(col_iter_map[col]);
506    }
507
508    //SOLUTION RETRIEVING FUNCTIONS
509
510    /// \e
511    _Value getPrimal(const Col& col) {
512      return _getPrimal(col_iter_map[col]);
513    }   
514
515    //@}
516
517    /*! @name User friend interface
518      Problem manipulating functions in the user friend interface
519    */
520    //@{
521
522    //EXPRESSION TYPES
523
524    /// \e
525    typedef Expr<Col, _Value> Expression;
526    /// \e
527    typedef Expr<Row, _Value> DualExpression;
528    /// \e
529    typedef Constr<Col, _Value> Constraint;
530
531    //MATRIX MANIPULATING FUNCTIONS
532
533    /// \e
534    void setRowCoeffs(Row row, const Expression& expr) {
535      std::vector<std::pair<int, _Value> > row_coeffs;
536      for(typename Expression::Data::const_iterator i=expr.data.begin();
537          i!=expr.data.end(); ++i) {
538        row_coeffs.push_back(std::make_pair
539                             (col_iter_map[(*i).first], (*i).second));
540      }
541      _setRowCoeffs(row_iter_map[row], row_coeffs);
542    }
543    /// \e
544    void setRow(Row row, const Constraint& constr) {
545      setRowCoeffs(row, constr.expr);
546      setRowLowerBound(row, constr.lo);
547      setRowUpperBound(row, constr.up);
548    }
549    /// \e
550    Row addRow(const Constraint& constr) {
551      Row row=addRow();
552      setRowCoeffs(row, constr.expr);
553      setRowLowerBound(row, constr.lo);
554      setRowUpperBound(row, constr.up);
555      return row;
556    }
557    /// \e
558    /// This routine modifies \c expr by only adding to it.
559    void getRowCoeffs(Row row, Expression& expr) {
560      std::vector<std::pair<int, _Value> > row_coeffs;
561      _getRowCoeffs(row_iter_map[row], row_coeffs);
562      for(typename std::vector<std::pair<int, _Value> >::const_iterator
563            i=row_coeffs.begin(); i!=row_coeffs.end(); ++i) {
564        expr+= (*i).second*int_col_map[(*i).first];
565      }
566    }
567    /// \e
568    void setColCoeffs(Col col, const DualExpression& expr) {
569      std::vector<std::pair<int, _Value> > col_coeffs;
570      for(typename DualExpression::Data::const_iterator i=expr.data.begin();
571          i!=expr.data.end(); ++i) {
572        col_coeffs.push_back(std::make_pair
573                             (row_iter_map[(*i).first], (*i).second));
574      }
575      _setColCoeffs(col_iter_map[col], col_coeffs);
576    }
577    /// \e
578    /// This routine modifies \c expr by only adding to it.
579    void getColCoeffs(Col col, DualExpression& expr) {
580      std::vector<std::pair<int, _Value> > col_coeffs;
581      _getColCoeffs(col_iter_map[col], col_coeffs);
582      for(typename std::vector<std::pair<int, _Value> >::const_iterator
583            i=col_coeffs.begin(); i!=col_coeffs.end(); ++i) {
584        expr+= (*i).second*int_row_map[(*i).first];
585      }
586    }
587    /// \e
588    void setObjCoeffs(const Expression& expr) {
589      // writing zero everywhere
590      for(Cols::ClassIt it(col_iter_map, VALID_CLASS); it!=INVALID; ++it)
591        setObjCoeff(it, 0.0);
592      // writing the data needed
593      for(typename Expression::Data::const_iterator i=expr.data.begin();
594          i!=expr.data.end(); ++i) {
595        setObjCoeff((*i).first, (*i).second);
596      }
597    }
598    /// \e
599    /// This routine modifies \c expr by only adding to it.
600    void getObjCoeffs(Expression& expr) {
601      for(Cols::ClassIt it(col_iter_map, VALID_CLASS); it!=INVALID; ++it)
602        expr+=getObjCoeff(it)*it;
603    }
604    //@}
605
606
607    /*! @name MIP functions and types (public members)
608    */
609    //@{
610  public:
611    /// \e
612    virtual void solveBandB() = 0;
613    /// \e
614    virtual void setLP() = 0;
615    /// \e
616    virtual void setMIP() = 0;
617  protected:
618   /// \e
619    virtual void _setColCont(int i) = 0;
620    /// \e
621    virtual void _setColInt(int i) = 0;
622    /// \e
623    virtual _Value _getMIPPrimal(int i) = 0;
624  public:
625    /// \e
626    void setColCont(Col col) {
627      _setColCont(col_iter_map[col]);
628    }
629    /// \e
630    void setColInt(Col col) {
631      _setColInt(col_iter_map[col]);
632    }
633    /// \e
634    _Value getMIPPrimal(Col col) {
635      return _getMIPPrimal(col_iter_map[col]);
636    }
637    //@}
638  };
639 
640  template <typename _Value>
641  const _Value LPSolverBase<_Value>::INF=std::numeric_limits<_Value>::infinity();
642
643
644  /// \brief Wrapper for GLPK solver
645  ///
646  /// This class implements a lemon wrapper for GLPK.
647  class LPGLPK : public LPSolverBase<double> {
648  public:
649    typedef LPSolverBase<double> Parent;
650
651  public:
652    /// \e
653    LPX* lp;
654
655  public:
656    /// \e
657    LPGLPK() : Parent(),
658                        lp(lpx_create_prob()) {
659      int_row_map.push_back(Row());
660      int_col_map.push_back(Col());
661      lpx_set_int_parm(lp, LPX_K_DUAL, 1);
662    }
663    /// \e
664    ~LPGLPK() {
665      lpx_delete_prob(lp);
666    }
667
668    //MATRIX INDEPEDENT MANIPULATING FUNCTIONS
669
670    /// \e
671    void setMinimize() {
672      lpx_set_obj_dir(lp, LPX_MIN);
673    }
674    /// \e
675    void setMaximize() {
676      lpx_set_obj_dir(lp, LPX_MAX);
677    }
678
679    //LOW LEVEL INTERFACE, MATRIX MANIPULATING FUNCTIONS
680
681  protected:
682    /// \e
683    int _addCol() {
684      int i=lpx_add_cols(lp, 1);
685      _setColLowerBound(i, -INF);
686      _setColUpperBound(i, INF);
687      return i;
688    }
689    /// \e
690    int _addRow() {
691      int i=lpx_add_rows(lp, 1);
692      return i;
693    }
694    /// \e
695    virtual void _setRowCoeffs(int i,
696                               const std::vector<std::pair<int, double> >& coeffs) {
697      int mem_length=1+colNum();
698      int* indices = new int[mem_length];
699      double* doubles = new double[mem_length];
700      int length=0;
701      for (std::vector<std::pair<int, double> >::
702             const_iterator it=coeffs.begin(); it!=coeffs.end(); ++it) {
703        ++length;
704        indices[length]=it->first;
705        doubles[length]=it->second;
706      }
707      lpx_set_mat_row(lp, i, length, indices, doubles);
708      delete [] indices;
709      delete [] doubles;
710    }
711    /// \e
712    virtual void _getRowCoeffs(int i,
713                               std::vector<std::pair<int, double> >& coeffs) {
714      int mem_length=1+colNum();
715      int* indices = new int[mem_length];
716      double* doubles = new double[mem_length];
717      int length=lpx_get_mat_row(lp, i, indices, doubles);
718      for (int i=1; i<=length; ++i) {
719        coeffs.push_back(std::make_pair(indices[i], doubles[i]));
720      }
721      delete [] indices;
722      delete [] doubles;
723    }
724    /// \e
725    virtual void _setColCoeffs(int i,
726                               const std::vector<std::pair<int, double> >& coeffs) {
727      int mem_length=1+rowNum();
728      int* indices = new int[mem_length];
729      double* doubles = new double[mem_length];
730      int length=0;
731      for (std::vector<std::pair<int, double> >::
732             const_iterator it=coeffs.begin(); it!=coeffs.end(); ++it) {
733        ++length;
734        indices[length]=it->first;
735        doubles[length]=it->second;
736      }
737      lpx_set_mat_col(lp, i, length, indices, doubles);
738      delete [] indices;
739      delete [] doubles;
740    }
741    /// \e
742    virtual void _getColCoeffs(int i,
743                               std::vector<std::pair<int, double> >& coeffs) {
744      int mem_length=1+rowNum();
745      int* indices = new int[mem_length];
746      double* doubles = new double[mem_length];
747      int length=lpx_get_mat_col(lp, i, indices, doubles);
748      for (int i=1; i<=length; ++i) {
749        coeffs.push_back(std::make_pair(indices[i], doubles[i]));
750      }
751      delete [] indices;
752      delete [] doubles;
753    }
754    /// \e
755    virtual void _eraseCol(int i) {
756      int cols[2];
757      cols[1]=i;
758      lpx_del_cols(lp, 1, cols);
759    }
760    virtual void _eraseRow(int i) {
761      int rows[2];
762      rows[1]=i;
763      lpx_del_rows(lp, 1, rows);
764    }
765    void _setCoeff(int col, int row, double value) {
766      /// FIXME not yet implemented
767    }
768    double _getCoeff(int col, int row) {
769      /// FIXME not yet implemented
770      return 0.0;
771    }
772    virtual void _setColLowerBound(int i, double lo) {
773      if (lo==INF) {
774        //FIXME error
775      }
776      int b=lpx_get_col_type(lp, i);
777      double up=lpx_get_col_ub(lp, i); 
778      if (lo==-INF) {
779        switch (b) {
780        case LPX_FR:
781        case LPX_LO:
782          lpx_set_col_bnds(lp, i, LPX_FR, lo, up);
783          break;
784        case LPX_UP:
785          break;
786        case LPX_DB:
787        case LPX_FX:
788          lpx_set_col_bnds(lp, i, LPX_UP, lo, up);
789          break;
790        default: ;
791          //FIXME error
792        }
793      } else {
794        switch (b) {
795        case LPX_FR:
796        case LPX_LO:
797          lpx_set_col_bnds(lp, i, LPX_LO, lo, up);
798          break;
799        case LPX_UP:     
800        case LPX_DB:
801        case LPX_FX:
802          if (lo==up)
803            lpx_set_col_bnds(lp, i, LPX_FX, lo, up);
804          else
805            lpx_set_col_bnds(lp, i, LPX_DB, lo, up);
806          break;
807        default: ;
808          //FIXME error
809        }
810      }
811    }
812    virtual double _getColLowerBound(int i) {
813      int b=lpx_get_col_type(lp, i);
814      switch (b) {
815      case LPX_FR:
816        return -INF;
817      case LPX_LO:
818        return lpx_get_col_lb(lp, i);
819      case LPX_UP:
820        return -INF;
821      case LPX_DB:
822      case LPX_FX:
823        return lpx_get_col_lb(lp, i);
824      default: ;
825        //FIXME error
826        return 0.0;
827      }
828    }
829    virtual void _setColUpperBound(int i, double up) {
830      if (up==-INF) {
831        //FIXME error
832      }
833      int b=lpx_get_col_type(lp, i);
834      double lo=lpx_get_col_lb(lp, i);
835      if (up==INF) {
836        switch (b) {
837        case LPX_FR:
838        case LPX_LO:
839          break;
840        case LPX_UP:
841          lpx_set_col_bnds(lp, i, LPX_FR, lo, up);
842          break;
843        case LPX_DB:
844        case LPX_FX:
845          lpx_set_col_bnds(lp, i, LPX_LO, lo, up);
846          break;
847        default: ;
848          //FIXME error
849        }
850      } else {
851        switch (b) {
852        case LPX_FR:
853          lpx_set_col_bnds(lp, i, LPX_UP, lo, up);
854          break;
855        case LPX_LO:
856          if (lo==up)
857            lpx_set_col_bnds(lp, i, LPX_FX, lo, up);
858          else
859            lpx_set_col_bnds(lp, i, LPX_DB, lo, up);
860          break;
861        case LPX_UP:
862          lpx_set_col_bnds(lp, i, LPX_UP, lo, up);
863          break;
864        case LPX_DB:
865        case LPX_FX:
866          if (lo==up)
867            lpx_set_col_bnds(lp, i, LPX_FX, lo, up);
868          else
869            lpx_set_col_bnds(lp, i, LPX_DB, lo, up);
870          break;
871        default: ;
872          //FIXME error
873        }
874      }
875    }
876    virtual double _getColUpperBound(int i) {
877      int b=lpx_get_col_type(lp, i);
878      switch (b) {
879      case LPX_FR:
880      case LPX_LO:
881        return INF;
882      case LPX_UP:
883      case LPX_DB:
884      case LPX_FX:
885        return lpx_get_col_ub(lp, i);
886      default: ;
887        //FIXME error
888        return 0.0;
889      }
890    }
891    virtual void _setRowLowerBound(int i, double lo) {
892      if (lo==INF) {
893        //FIXME error
894      }
895      int b=lpx_get_row_type(lp, i);
896      double up=lpx_get_row_ub(lp, i); 
897      if (lo==-INF) {
898        switch (b) {
899        case LPX_FR:
900        case LPX_LO:
901          lpx_set_row_bnds(lp, i, LPX_FR, lo, up);
902          break;
903        case LPX_UP:
904          break;
905        case LPX_DB:
906        case LPX_FX:
907          lpx_set_row_bnds(lp, i, LPX_UP, lo, up);
908          break;
909        default: ;
910          //FIXME error
911        }
912      } else {
913        switch (b) {
914        case LPX_FR:
915        case LPX_LO:
916          lpx_set_row_bnds(lp, i, LPX_LO, lo, up);
917          break;
918        case LPX_UP:     
919        case LPX_DB:
920        case LPX_FX:
921          if (lo==up)
922            lpx_set_row_bnds(lp, i, LPX_FX, lo, up);
923          else
924            lpx_set_row_bnds(lp, i, LPX_DB, lo, up);
925          break;
926        default: ;
927          //FIXME error
928        }
929      }
930    }
931    virtual double _getRowLowerBound(int i) {
932      int b=lpx_get_row_type(lp, i);
933      switch (b) {
934      case LPX_FR:
935        return -INF;
936      case LPX_LO:
937        return lpx_get_row_lb(lp, i);
938      case LPX_UP:
939        return -INF;
940      case LPX_DB:
941      case LPX_FX:
942        return lpx_get_row_lb(lp, i);
943      default: ;
944        //FIXME error
945        return 0.0;
946      }
947    }
948    virtual void _setRowUpperBound(int i, double up) {
949      if (up==-INF) {
950        //FIXME error
951      }
952      int b=lpx_get_row_type(lp, i);
953      double lo=lpx_get_row_lb(lp, i);
954      if (up==INF) {
955        switch (b) {
956        case LPX_FR:
957        case LPX_LO:
958          break;
959        case LPX_UP:
960          lpx_set_row_bnds(lp, i, LPX_FR, lo, up);
961          break;
962        case LPX_DB:
963        case LPX_FX:
964          lpx_set_row_bnds(lp, i, LPX_LO, lo, up);
965          break;
966        default: ;
967          //FIXME error
968        }
969      } else {
970        switch (b) {
971        case LPX_FR:
972          lpx_set_row_bnds(lp, i, LPX_UP, lo, up);
973          break;
974        case LPX_LO:
975          if (lo==up)
976            lpx_set_row_bnds(lp, i, LPX_FX, lo, up);
977          else
978            lpx_set_row_bnds(lp, i, LPX_DB, lo, up);
979          break;
980        case LPX_UP:
981          lpx_set_row_bnds(lp, i, LPX_UP, lo, up);
982          break;
983        case LPX_DB:
984        case LPX_FX:
985          if (lo==up)
986            lpx_set_row_bnds(lp, i, LPX_FX, lo, up);
987          else
988            lpx_set_row_bnds(lp, i, LPX_DB, lo, up);
989          break;
990        default: ;
991          //FIXME error
992        }
993      }
994    }
995    virtual double _getRowUpperBound(int i) {
996      int b=lpx_get_row_type(lp, i);
997      switch (b) {
998      case LPX_FR:
999      case LPX_LO:
1000        return INF;
1001      case LPX_UP:
1002      case LPX_DB:
1003      case LPX_FX:
1004        return lpx_get_row_ub(lp, i);
1005      default: ;
1006        //FIXME error
1007        return 0.0;
1008      }
1009    }
1010    /// \e
1011    virtual double _getObjCoeff(int i) {
1012      return lpx_get_obj_coef(lp, i);
1013    }
1014    /// \e
1015    virtual void _setObjCoeff(int i, double obj_coef) {
1016      lpx_set_obj_coef(lp, i, obj_coef);
1017    }
1018  public:
1019    /// \e
1020    void solveSimplex() { lpx_simplex(lp); }
1021    /// \e
1022    void solvePrimalSimplex() { lpx_simplex(lp); }
1023    /// \e
1024    void solveDualSimplex() { lpx_simplex(lp); }
1025  protected:
1026    virtual double _getPrimal(int i) {
1027      return lpx_get_col_prim(lp, i);
1028    }
1029  public:
1030    /// \e
1031    double getObjVal() { return lpx_get_obj_val(lp); }
1032    /// \e
1033    int rowNum() const { return lpx_get_num_rows(lp); }
1034    /// \e
1035    int colNum() const { return lpx_get_num_cols(lp); }
1036    /// \e
1037    int warmUp() { return lpx_warm_up(lp); }
1038    /// \e
1039    void printWarmUpStatus(int i) {
1040      switch (i) {
1041      case LPX_E_OK: cout << "LPX_E_OK" << endl; break;
1042      case LPX_E_EMPTY: cout << "LPX_E_EMPTY" << endl; break;   
1043      case LPX_E_BADB: cout << "LPX_E_BADB" << endl; break;
1044      case LPX_E_SING: cout << "LPX_E_SING" << endl; break;
1045      }
1046    }
1047    /// \e
1048    int getPrimalStatus() { return lpx_get_prim_stat(lp); }
1049    /// \e
1050    void printPrimalStatus(int i) {
1051      switch (i) {
1052      case LPX_P_UNDEF: cout << "LPX_P_UNDEF" << endl; break;
1053      case LPX_P_FEAS: cout << "LPX_P_FEAS" << endl; break;     
1054      case LPX_P_INFEAS: cout << "LPX_P_INFEAS" << endl; break;
1055      case LPX_P_NOFEAS: cout << "LPX_P_NOFEAS" << endl; break;
1056      }
1057    }
1058    /// \e
1059    int getDualStatus() { return lpx_get_dual_stat(lp); }
1060    /// \e
1061    void printDualStatus(int i) {
1062      switch (i) {
1063      case LPX_D_UNDEF: cout << "LPX_D_UNDEF" << endl; break;
1064      case LPX_D_FEAS: cout << "LPX_D_FEAS" << endl; break;     
1065      case LPX_D_INFEAS: cout << "LPX_D_INFEAS" << endl; break;
1066      case LPX_D_NOFEAS: cout << "LPX_D_NOFEAS" << endl; break;
1067      }
1068    }
1069    /// Returns the status of the slack variable assigned to row \c row.
1070    int getRowStat(const Row& row) {
1071      return lpx_get_row_stat(lp, row_iter_map[row]);
1072    }
1073    /// \e
1074    void printRowStatus(int i) {
1075      switch (i) {
1076      case LPX_BS: cout << "LPX_BS" << endl; break;
1077      case LPX_NL: cout << "LPX_NL" << endl; break;     
1078      case LPX_NU: cout << "LPX_NU" << endl; break;
1079      case LPX_NF: cout << "LPX_NF" << endl; break;
1080      case LPX_NS: cout << "LPX_NS" << endl; break;
1081      }
1082    }
1083    /// Returns the status of the variable assigned to column \c col.
1084    int getColStat(const Col& col) {
1085      return lpx_get_col_stat(lp, col_iter_map[col]);
1086    }
1087    /// \e
1088    void printColStatus(int i) {
1089      switch (i) {
1090      case LPX_BS: cout << "LPX_BS" << endl; break;
1091      case LPX_NL: cout << "LPX_NL" << endl; break;     
1092      case LPX_NU: cout << "LPX_NU" << endl; break;
1093      case LPX_NF: cout << "LPX_NF" << endl; break;
1094      case LPX_NS: cout << "LPX_NS" << endl; break;
1095      }
1096    }
1097
1098    // MIP
1099    /// \e
1100    void solveBandB() { lpx_integer(lp); }
1101    /// \e
1102    void setLP() { lpx_set_class(lp, LPX_LP); }
1103    /// \e
1104    void setMIP() { lpx_set_class(lp, LPX_MIP); }
1105  protected:
1106    /// \e
1107    void _setColCont(int i) { lpx_set_col_kind(lp, i, LPX_CV); }
1108    /// \e
1109    void _setColInt(int i) { lpx_set_col_kind(lp, i, LPX_IV); }
1110    /// \e
1111    double _getMIPPrimal(int i) { return lpx_mip_col_val(lp, i); }
1112  };
1113 
1114  /// @}
1115
1116} //namespace lemon
1117
1118#endif //LEMON_LP_SOLVER_BASE_H
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