1 | /* -*- mode: C++; indent-tabs-mode: nil; -*- |
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2 | * |
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3 | * This file is a part of LEMON, a generic C++ optimization library. |
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4 | * |
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5 | * Copyright (C) 2003-2013 |
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6 | * Egervary Jeno Kombinatorikus Optimalizalasi Kutatocsoport |
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7 | * (Egervary Research Group on Combinatorial Optimization, EGRES). |
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8 | * |
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9 | * Permission to use, modify and distribute this software is granted |
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10 | * provided that this copyright notice appears in all copies. For |
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11 | * precise terms see the accompanying LICENSE file. |
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12 | * |
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13 | * This software is provided "AS IS" with no warranty of any kind, |
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14 | * express or implied, and with no claim as to its suitability for any |
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15 | * purpose. |
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16 | * |
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17 | */ |
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18 | |
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19 | #ifndef LEMON_FULL_GRAPH_H |
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20 | #define LEMON_FULL_GRAPH_H |
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21 | |
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22 | #include <lemon/core.h> |
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23 | #include <lemon/bits/graph_extender.h> |
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24 | |
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25 | ///\ingroup graphs |
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26 | ///\file |
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27 | ///\brief FullDigraph and FullGraph classes. |
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28 | |
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29 | namespace lemon { |
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30 | |
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31 | class FullDigraphBase { |
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32 | public: |
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33 | |
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34 | typedef FullDigraphBase Digraph; |
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35 | |
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36 | class Node; |
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37 | class Arc; |
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38 | |
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39 | protected: |
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40 | |
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41 | int _node_num; |
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42 | int _arc_num; |
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43 | |
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44 | FullDigraphBase() {} |
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45 | |
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46 | void construct(int n) { _node_num = n; _arc_num = n * n; } |
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47 | |
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48 | public: |
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49 | |
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50 | typedef True NodeNumTag; |
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51 | typedef True ArcNumTag; |
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52 | |
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53 | Node operator()(int ix) const { return Node(ix); } |
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54 | static int index(const Node& node) { return node._id; } |
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55 | |
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56 | Arc arc(const Node& s, const Node& t) const { |
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57 | return Arc(s._id * _node_num + t._id); |
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58 | } |
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59 | |
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60 | int nodeNum() const { return _node_num; } |
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61 | int arcNum() const { return _arc_num; } |
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62 | |
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63 | int maxNodeId() const { return _node_num - 1; } |
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64 | int maxArcId() const { return _arc_num - 1; } |
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65 | |
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66 | Node source(Arc arc) const { return arc._id / _node_num; } |
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67 | Node target(Arc arc) const { return arc._id % _node_num; } |
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68 | |
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69 | static int id(Node node) { return node._id; } |
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70 | static int id(Arc arc) { return arc._id; } |
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71 | |
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72 | static Node nodeFromId(int id) { return Node(id);} |
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73 | static Arc arcFromId(int id) { return Arc(id);} |
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74 | |
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75 | typedef True FindArcTag; |
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76 | |
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77 | Arc findArc(Node s, Node t, Arc prev = INVALID) const { |
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78 | return prev == INVALID ? arc(s, t) : INVALID; |
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79 | } |
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80 | |
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81 | class Node { |
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82 | friend class FullDigraphBase; |
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83 | |
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84 | protected: |
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85 | int _id; |
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86 | Node(int id) : _id(id) {} |
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87 | public: |
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88 | Node() {} |
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89 | Node (Invalid) : _id(-1) {} |
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90 | bool operator==(const Node node) const {return _id == node._id;} |
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91 | bool operator!=(const Node node) const {return _id != node._id;} |
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92 | bool operator<(const Node node) const {return _id < node._id;} |
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93 | }; |
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94 | |
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95 | class Arc { |
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96 | friend class FullDigraphBase; |
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97 | |
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98 | protected: |
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99 | int _id; // _node_num * source + target; |
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100 | |
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101 | Arc(int id) : _id(id) {} |
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102 | |
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103 | public: |
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104 | Arc() { } |
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105 | Arc (Invalid) { _id = -1; } |
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106 | bool operator==(const Arc arc) const {return _id == arc._id;} |
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107 | bool operator!=(const Arc arc) const {return _id != arc._id;} |
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108 | bool operator<(const Arc arc) const {return _id < arc._id;} |
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109 | }; |
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110 | |
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111 | void first(Node& node) const { |
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112 | node._id = _node_num - 1; |
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113 | } |
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114 | |
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115 | static void next(Node& node) { |
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116 | --node._id; |
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117 | } |
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118 | |
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119 | void first(Arc& arc) const { |
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120 | arc._id = _arc_num - 1; |
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121 | } |
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122 | |
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123 | static void next(Arc& arc) { |
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124 | --arc._id; |
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125 | } |
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126 | |
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127 | void firstOut(Arc& arc, const Node& node) const { |
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128 | arc._id = (node._id + 1) * _node_num - 1; |
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129 | } |
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130 | |
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131 | void nextOut(Arc& arc) const { |
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132 | if (arc._id % _node_num == 0) arc._id = 0; |
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133 | --arc._id; |
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134 | } |
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135 | |
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136 | void firstIn(Arc& arc, const Node& node) const { |
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137 | arc._id = _arc_num + node._id - _node_num; |
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138 | } |
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139 | |
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140 | void nextIn(Arc& arc) const { |
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141 | arc._id -= _node_num; |
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142 | if (arc._id < 0) arc._id = -1; |
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143 | } |
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144 | |
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145 | }; |
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146 | |
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147 | typedef DigraphExtender<FullDigraphBase> ExtendedFullDigraphBase; |
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148 | |
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149 | /// \ingroup graphs |
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150 | /// |
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151 | /// \brief A directed full graph class. |
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152 | /// |
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153 | /// FullDigraph is a simple and fast implmenetation of directed full |
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154 | /// (complete) graphs. It contains an arc from each node to each node |
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155 | /// (including a loop for each node), therefore the number of arcs |
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156 | /// is the square of the number of nodes. |
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157 | /// This class is completely static and it needs constant memory space. |
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158 | /// Thus you can neither add nor delete nodes or arcs, however |
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159 | /// the structure can be resized using resize(). |
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160 | /// |
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161 | /// This type fully conforms to the \ref concepts::Digraph "Digraph concept". |
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162 | /// Most of its member functions and nested classes are documented |
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163 | /// only in the concept class. |
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164 | /// |
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165 | /// This class provides constant time counting for nodes and arcs. |
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166 | /// |
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167 | /// \note FullDigraph and FullGraph classes are very similar, |
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168 | /// but there are two differences. While this class conforms only |
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169 | /// to the \ref concepts::Digraph "Digraph" concept, FullGraph |
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170 | /// conforms to the \ref concepts::Graph "Graph" concept, |
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171 | /// moreover FullGraph does not contain a loop for each |
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172 | /// node as this class does. |
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173 | /// |
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174 | /// \sa FullGraph |
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175 | class FullDigraph : public ExtendedFullDigraphBase { |
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176 | typedef ExtendedFullDigraphBase Parent; |
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177 | |
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178 | public: |
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179 | |
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180 | /// \brief Default constructor. |
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181 | /// |
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182 | /// Default constructor. The number of nodes and arcs will be zero. |
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183 | FullDigraph() { construct(0); } |
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184 | |
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185 | /// \brief Constructor |
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186 | /// |
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187 | /// Constructor. |
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188 | /// \param n The number of the nodes. |
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189 | FullDigraph(int n) { construct(n); } |
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190 | |
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191 | /// \brief Resizes the digraph |
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192 | /// |
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193 | /// This function resizes the digraph. It fully destroys and |
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194 | /// rebuilds the structure, therefore the maps of the digraph will be |
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195 | /// reallocated automatically and the previous values will be lost. |
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196 | void resize(int n) { |
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197 | Parent::notifier(Arc()).clear(); |
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198 | Parent::notifier(Node()).clear(); |
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199 | construct(n); |
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200 | Parent::notifier(Node()).build(); |
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201 | Parent::notifier(Arc()).build(); |
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202 | } |
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203 | |
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204 | /// \brief Returns the node with the given index. |
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205 | /// |
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206 | /// Returns the node with the given index. Since this structure is |
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207 | /// completely static, the nodes can be indexed with integers from |
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208 | /// the range <tt>[0..nodeNum()-1]</tt>. |
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209 | /// The index of a node is the same as its ID. |
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210 | /// \sa index() |
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211 | Node operator()(int ix) const { return Parent::operator()(ix); } |
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212 | |
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213 | /// \brief Returns the index of the given node. |
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214 | /// |
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215 | /// Returns the index of the given node. Since this structure is |
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216 | /// completely static, the nodes can be indexed with integers from |
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217 | /// the range <tt>[0..nodeNum()-1]</tt>. |
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218 | /// The index of a node is the same as its ID. |
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219 | /// \sa operator()() |
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220 | static int index(const Node& node) { return Parent::index(node); } |
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221 | |
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222 | /// \brief Returns the arc connecting the given nodes. |
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223 | /// |
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224 | /// Returns the arc connecting the given nodes. |
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225 | Arc arc(Node u, Node v) const { |
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226 | return Parent::arc(u, v); |
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227 | } |
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228 | |
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229 | /// \brief Number of nodes. |
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230 | int nodeNum() const { return Parent::nodeNum(); } |
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231 | /// \brief Number of arcs. |
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232 | int arcNum() const { return Parent::arcNum(); } |
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233 | }; |
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234 | |
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235 | |
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236 | class FullGraphBase { |
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237 | public: |
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238 | |
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239 | typedef FullGraphBase Graph; |
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240 | |
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241 | class Node; |
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242 | class Arc; |
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243 | class Edge; |
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244 | |
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245 | protected: |
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246 | |
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247 | int _node_num; |
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248 | int _edge_num; |
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249 | |
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250 | FullGraphBase() {} |
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251 | |
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252 | void construct(int n) { _node_num = n; _edge_num = n * (n - 1) / 2; } |
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253 | |
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254 | int _uid(int e) const { |
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255 | int u = e / _node_num; |
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256 | int v = e % _node_num; |
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257 | return u < v ? u : _node_num - 2 - u; |
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258 | } |
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259 | |
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260 | int _vid(int e) const { |
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261 | int u = e / _node_num; |
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262 | int v = e % _node_num; |
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263 | return u < v ? v : _node_num - 1 - v; |
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264 | } |
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265 | |
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266 | void _uvid(int e, int& u, int& v) const { |
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267 | u = e / _node_num; |
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268 | v = e % _node_num; |
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269 | if (u >= v) { |
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270 | u = _node_num - 2 - u; |
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271 | v = _node_num - 1 - v; |
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272 | } |
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273 | } |
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274 | |
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275 | void _stid(int a, int& s, int& t) const { |
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276 | if ((a & 1) == 1) { |
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277 | _uvid(a >> 1, s, t); |
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278 | } else { |
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279 | _uvid(a >> 1, t, s); |
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280 | } |
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281 | } |
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282 | |
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283 | int _eid(int u, int v) const { |
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284 | if (u < (_node_num - 1) / 2) { |
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285 | return u * _node_num + v; |
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286 | } else { |
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287 | return (_node_num - 1 - u) * _node_num - v - 1; |
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288 | } |
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289 | } |
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290 | |
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291 | public: |
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292 | |
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293 | Node operator()(int ix) const { return Node(ix); } |
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294 | static int index(const Node& node) { return node._id; } |
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295 | |
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296 | Edge edge(const Node& u, const Node& v) const { |
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297 | if (u._id < v._id) { |
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298 | return Edge(_eid(u._id, v._id)); |
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299 | } else if (u._id != v._id) { |
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300 | return Edge(_eid(v._id, u._id)); |
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301 | } else { |
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302 | return INVALID; |
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303 | } |
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304 | } |
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305 | |
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306 | Arc arc(const Node& s, const Node& t) const { |
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307 | if (s._id < t._id) { |
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308 | return Arc((_eid(s._id, t._id) << 1) | 1); |
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309 | } else if (s._id != t._id) { |
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310 | return Arc(_eid(t._id, s._id) << 1); |
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311 | } else { |
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312 | return INVALID; |
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313 | } |
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314 | } |
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315 | |
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316 | typedef True NodeNumTag; |
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317 | typedef True ArcNumTag; |
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318 | typedef True EdgeNumTag; |
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319 | |
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320 | int nodeNum() const { return _node_num; } |
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321 | int arcNum() const { return 2 * _edge_num; } |
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322 | int edgeNum() const { return _edge_num; } |
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323 | |
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324 | static int id(Node node) { return node._id; } |
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325 | static int id(Arc arc) { return arc._id; } |
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326 | static int id(Edge edge) { return edge._id; } |
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327 | |
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328 | int maxNodeId() const { return _node_num-1; } |
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329 | int maxArcId() const { return 2 * _edge_num-1; } |
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330 | int maxEdgeId() const { return _edge_num-1; } |
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331 | |
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332 | static Node nodeFromId(int id) { return Node(id);} |
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333 | static Arc arcFromId(int id) { return Arc(id);} |
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334 | static Edge edgeFromId(int id) { return Edge(id);} |
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335 | |
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336 | Node u(Edge edge) const { |
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337 | return Node(_uid(edge._id)); |
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338 | } |
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339 | |
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340 | Node v(Edge edge) const { |
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341 | return Node(_vid(edge._id)); |
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342 | } |
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343 | |
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344 | Node source(Arc arc) const { |
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345 | return Node((arc._id & 1) == 1 ? |
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346 | _uid(arc._id >> 1) : _vid(arc._id >> 1)); |
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347 | } |
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348 | |
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349 | Node target(Arc arc) const { |
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350 | return Node((arc._id & 1) == 1 ? |
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351 | _vid(arc._id >> 1) : _uid(arc._id >> 1)); |
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352 | } |
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353 | |
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354 | typedef True FindEdgeTag; |
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355 | typedef True FindArcTag; |
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356 | |
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357 | Edge findEdge(Node u, Node v, Edge prev = INVALID) const { |
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358 | return prev != INVALID ? INVALID : edge(u, v); |
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359 | } |
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360 | |
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361 | Arc findArc(Node s, Node t, Arc prev = INVALID) const { |
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362 | return prev != INVALID ? INVALID : arc(s, t); |
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363 | } |
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364 | |
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365 | class Node { |
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366 | friend class FullGraphBase; |
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367 | |
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368 | protected: |
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369 | int _id; |
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370 | Node(int id) : _id(id) {} |
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371 | public: |
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372 | Node() {} |
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373 | Node (Invalid) { _id = -1; } |
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374 | bool operator==(const Node node) const {return _id == node._id;} |
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375 | bool operator!=(const Node node) const {return _id != node._id;} |
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376 | bool operator<(const Node node) const {return _id < node._id;} |
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377 | }; |
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378 | |
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379 | class Edge { |
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380 | friend class FullGraphBase; |
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381 | friend class Arc; |
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382 | |
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383 | protected: |
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384 | int _id; |
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385 | |
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386 | Edge(int id) : _id(id) {} |
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387 | |
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388 | public: |
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389 | Edge() { } |
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390 | Edge (Invalid) { _id = -1; } |
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391 | |
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392 | bool operator==(const Edge edge) const {return _id == edge._id;} |
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393 | bool operator!=(const Edge edge) const {return _id != edge._id;} |
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394 | bool operator<(const Edge edge) const {return _id < edge._id;} |
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395 | }; |
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396 | |
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397 | class Arc { |
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398 | friend class FullGraphBase; |
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399 | |
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400 | protected: |
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401 | int _id; |
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402 | |
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403 | Arc(int id) : _id(id) {} |
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404 | |
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405 | public: |
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406 | Arc() { } |
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407 | Arc (Invalid) { _id = -1; } |
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408 | |
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409 | operator Edge() const { return Edge(_id != -1 ? (_id >> 1) : -1); } |
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410 | |
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411 | bool operator==(const Arc arc) const {return _id == arc._id;} |
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412 | bool operator!=(const Arc arc) const {return _id != arc._id;} |
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413 | bool operator<(const Arc arc) const {return _id < arc._id;} |
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414 | }; |
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415 | |
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416 | static bool direction(Arc arc) { |
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417 | return (arc._id & 1) == 1; |
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418 | } |
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419 | |
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420 | static Arc direct(Edge edge, bool dir) { |
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421 | return Arc((edge._id << 1) | (dir ? 1 : 0)); |
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422 | } |
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423 | |
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424 | void first(Node& node) const { |
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425 | node._id = _node_num - 1; |
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426 | } |
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427 | |
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428 | static void next(Node& node) { |
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429 | --node._id; |
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430 | } |
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431 | |
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432 | void first(Arc& arc) const { |
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433 | arc._id = (_edge_num << 1) - 1; |
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434 | } |
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435 | |
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436 | static void next(Arc& arc) { |
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437 | --arc._id; |
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438 | } |
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439 | |
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440 | void first(Edge& edge) const { |
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441 | edge._id = _edge_num - 1; |
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442 | } |
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443 | |
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444 | static void next(Edge& edge) { |
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445 | --edge._id; |
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446 | } |
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447 | |
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448 | void firstOut(Arc& arc, const Node& node) const { |
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449 | int s = node._id, t = _node_num - 1; |
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450 | if (s < t) { |
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451 | arc._id = (_eid(s, t) << 1) | 1; |
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452 | } else { |
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453 | --t; |
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454 | arc._id = (t != -1 ? (_eid(t, s) << 1) : -1); |
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455 | } |
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456 | } |
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457 | |
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458 | void nextOut(Arc& arc) const { |
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459 | int s, t; |
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460 | _stid(arc._id, s, t); |
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461 | --t; |
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462 | if (s < t) { |
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463 | arc._id = (_eid(s, t) << 1) | 1; |
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464 | } else { |
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465 | if (s == t) --t; |
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466 | arc._id = (t != -1 ? (_eid(t, s) << 1) : -1); |
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467 | } |
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468 | } |
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469 | |
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470 | void firstIn(Arc& arc, const Node& node) const { |
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471 | int s = _node_num - 1, t = node._id; |
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472 | if (s > t) { |
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473 | arc._id = (_eid(t, s) << 1); |
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474 | } else { |
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475 | --s; |
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476 | arc._id = (s != -1 ? (_eid(s, t) << 1) | 1 : -1); |
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477 | } |
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478 | } |
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479 | |
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480 | void nextIn(Arc& arc) const { |
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481 | int s, t; |
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482 | _stid(arc._id, s, t); |
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483 | --s; |
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484 | if (s > t) { |
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485 | arc._id = (_eid(t, s) << 1); |
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486 | } else { |
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487 | if (s == t) --s; |
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488 | arc._id = (s != -1 ? (_eid(s, t) << 1) | 1 : -1); |
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489 | } |
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490 | } |
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491 | |
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492 | void firstInc(Edge& edge, bool& dir, const Node& node) const { |
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493 | int u = node._id, v = _node_num - 1; |
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494 | if (u < v) { |
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495 | edge._id = _eid(u, v); |
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496 | dir = true; |
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497 | } else { |
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498 | --v; |
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499 | edge._id = (v != -1 ? _eid(v, u) : -1); |
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500 | dir = false; |
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501 | } |
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502 | } |
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503 | |
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504 | void nextInc(Edge& edge, bool& dir) const { |
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505 | int u, v; |
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506 | if (dir) { |
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507 | _uvid(edge._id, u, v); |
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508 | --v; |
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509 | if (u < v) { |
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510 | edge._id = _eid(u, v); |
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511 | } else { |
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512 | --v; |
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513 | edge._id = (v != -1 ? _eid(v, u) : -1); |
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514 | dir = false; |
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515 | } |
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516 | } else { |
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517 | _uvid(edge._id, v, u); |
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518 | --v; |
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519 | edge._id = (v != -1 ? _eid(v, u) : -1); |
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520 | } |
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521 | } |
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522 | |
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523 | }; |
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524 | |
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525 | typedef GraphExtender<FullGraphBase> ExtendedFullGraphBase; |
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526 | |
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527 | /// \ingroup graphs |
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528 | /// |
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529 | /// \brief An undirected full graph class. |
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530 | /// |
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531 | /// FullGraph is a simple and fast implmenetation of undirected full |
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532 | /// (complete) graphs. It contains an edge between every distinct pair |
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533 | /// of nodes, therefore the number of edges is <tt>n(n-1)/2</tt>. |
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534 | /// This class is completely static and it needs constant memory space. |
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535 | /// Thus you can neither add nor delete nodes or edges, however |
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536 | /// the structure can be resized using resize(). |
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537 | /// |
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538 | /// This type fully conforms to the \ref concepts::Graph "Graph concept". |
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539 | /// Most of its member functions and nested classes are documented |
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540 | /// only in the concept class. |
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541 | /// |
---|
542 | /// This class provides constant time counting for nodes, edges and arcs. |
---|
543 | /// |
---|
544 | /// \note FullDigraph and FullGraph classes are very similar, |
---|
545 | /// but there are two differences. While FullDigraph |
---|
546 | /// conforms only to the \ref concepts::Digraph "Digraph" concept, |
---|
547 | /// this class conforms to the \ref concepts::Graph "Graph" concept, |
---|
548 | /// moreover this class does not contain a loop for each |
---|
549 | /// node as FullDigraph does. |
---|
550 | /// |
---|
551 | /// \sa FullDigraph |
---|
552 | class FullGraph : public ExtendedFullGraphBase { |
---|
553 | typedef ExtendedFullGraphBase Parent; |
---|
554 | |
---|
555 | public: |
---|
556 | |
---|
557 | /// \brief Default constructor. |
---|
558 | /// |
---|
559 | /// Default constructor. The number of nodes and edges will be zero. |
---|
560 | FullGraph() { construct(0); } |
---|
561 | |
---|
562 | /// \brief Constructor |
---|
563 | /// |
---|
564 | /// Constructor. |
---|
565 | /// \param n The number of the nodes. |
---|
566 | FullGraph(int n) { construct(n); } |
---|
567 | |
---|
568 | /// \brief Resizes the graph |
---|
569 | /// |
---|
570 | /// This function resizes the graph. It fully destroys and |
---|
571 | /// rebuilds the structure, therefore the maps of the graph will be |
---|
572 | /// reallocated automatically and the previous values will be lost. |
---|
573 | void resize(int n) { |
---|
574 | Parent::notifier(Arc()).clear(); |
---|
575 | Parent::notifier(Edge()).clear(); |
---|
576 | Parent::notifier(Node()).clear(); |
---|
577 | construct(n); |
---|
578 | Parent::notifier(Node()).build(); |
---|
579 | Parent::notifier(Edge()).build(); |
---|
580 | Parent::notifier(Arc()).build(); |
---|
581 | } |
---|
582 | |
---|
583 | /// \brief Returns the node with the given index. |
---|
584 | /// |
---|
585 | /// Returns the node with the given index. Since this structure is |
---|
586 | /// completely static, the nodes can be indexed with integers from |
---|
587 | /// the range <tt>[0..nodeNum()-1]</tt>. |
---|
588 | /// The index of a node is the same as its ID. |
---|
589 | /// \sa index() |
---|
590 | Node operator()(int ix) const { return Parent::operator()(ix); } |
---|
591 | |
---|
592 | /// \brief Returns the index of the given node. |
---|
593 | /// |
---|
594 | /// Returns the index of the given node. Since this structure is |
---|
595 | /// completely static, the nodes can be indexed with integers from |
---|
596 | /// the range <tt>[0..nodeNum()-1]</tt>. |
---|
597 | /// The index of a node is the same as its ID. |
---|
598 | /// \sa operator()() |
---|
599 | static int index(const Node& node) { return Parent::index(node); } |
---|
600 | |
---|
601 | /// \brief Returns the arc connecting the given nodes. |
---|
602 | /// |
---|
603 | /// Returns the arc connecting the given nodes. |
---|
604 | Arc arc(Node s, Node t) const { |
---|
605 | return Parent::arc(s, t); |
---|
606 | } |
---|
607 | |
---|
608 | /// \brief Returns the edge connecting the given nodes. |
---|
609 | /// |
---|
610 | /// Returns the edge connecting the given nodes. |
---|
611 | Edge edge(Node u, Node v) const { |
---|
612 | return Parent::edge(u, v); |
---|
613 | } |
---|
614 | |
---|
615 | /// \brief Number of nodes. |
---|
616 | int nodeNum() const { return Parent::nodeNum(); } |
---|
617 | /// \brief Number of arcs. |
---|
618 | int arcNum() const { return Parent::arcNum(); } |
---|
619 | /// \brief Number of edges. |
---|
620 | int edgeNum() const { return Parent::edgeNum(); } |
---|
621 | |
---|
622 | }; |
---|
623 | |
---|
624 | class FullBpGraphBase { |
---|
625 | |
---|
626 | protected: |
---|
627 | |
---|
628 | int _red_num, _blue_num; |
---|
629 | int _node_num, _edge_num; |
---|
630 | |
---|
631 | public: |
---|
632 | |
---|
633 | typedef FullBpGraphBase Graph; |
---|
634 | |
---|
635 | class Node; |
---|
636 | class Arc; |
---|
637 | class Edge; |
---|
638 | |
---|
639 | class Node { |
---|
640 | friend class FullBpGraphBase; |
---|
641 | protected: |
---|
642 | |
---|
643 | int _id; |
---|
644 | explicit Node(int id) { _id = id;} |
---|
645 | |
---|
646 | public: |
---|
647 | Node() {} |
---|
648 | Node (Invalid) { _id = -1; } |
---|
649 | bool operator==(const Node& node) const {return _id == node._id;} |
---|
650 | bool operator!=(const Node& node) const {return _id != node._id;} |
---|
651 | bool operator<(const Node& node) const {return _id < node._id;} |
---|
652 | }; |
---|
653 | |
---|
654 | class RedNode : public Node { |
---|
655 | friend class FullBpGraphBase; |
---|
656 | protected: |
---|
657 | |
---|
658 | explicit RedNode(int pid) : Node(pid) {} |
---|
659 | |
---|
660 | public: |
---|
661 | RedNode() {} |
---|
662 | RedNode(const RedNode& node) : Node(node) {} |
---|
663 | RedNode(Invalid) : Node(INVALID){} |
---|
664 | }; |
---|
665 | |
---|
666 | class BlueNode : public Node { |
---|
667 | friend class FullBpGraphBase; |
---|
668 | protected: |
---|
669 | |
---|
670 | explicit BlueNode(int pid) : Node(pid) {} |
---|
671 | |
---|
672 | public: |
---|
673 | BlueNode() {} |
---|
674 | BlueNode(const BlueNode& node) : Node(node) {} |
---|
675 | BlueNode(Invalid) : Node(INVALID){} |
---|
676 | }; |
---|
677 | |
---|
678 | class Edge { |
---|
679 | friend class FullBpGraphBase; |
---|
680 | protected: |
---|
681 | |
---|
682 | int _id; |
---|
683 | explicit Edge(int id) { _id = id;} |
---|
684 | |
---|
685 | public: |
---|
686 | Edge() {} |
---|
687 | Edge (Invalid) { _id = -1; } |
---|
688 | bool operator==(const Edge& arc) const {return _id == arc._id;} |
---|
689 | bool operator!=(const Edge& arc) const {return _id != arc._id;} |
---|
690 | bool operator<(const Edge& arc) const {return _id < arc._id;} |
---|
691 | }; |
---|
692 | |
---|
693 | class Arc { |
---|
694 | friend class FullBpGraphBase; |
---|
695 | protected: |
---|
696 | |
---|
697 | int _id; |
---|
698 | explicit Arc(int id) { _id = id;} |
---|
699 | |
---|
700 | public: |
---|
701 | operator Edge() const { |
---|
702 | return _id != -1 ? edgeFromId(_id / 2) : INVALID; |
---|
703 | } |
---|
704 | |
---|
705 | Arc() {} |
---|
706 | Arc (Invalid) { _id = -1; } |
---|
707 | bool operator==(const Arc& arc) const {return _id == arc._id;} |
---|
708 | bool operator!=(const Arc& arc) const {return _id != arc._id;} |
---|
709 | bool operator<(const Arc& arc) const {return _id < arc._id;} |
---|
710 | }; |
---|
711 | |
---|
712 | |
---|
713 | protected: |
---|
714 | |
---|
715 | FullBpGraphBase() |
---|
716 | : _red_num(0), _blue_num(0), _node_num(0), _edge_num(0) {} |
---|
717 | |
---|
718 | void construct(int redNum, int blueNum) { |
---|
719 | _red_num = redNum; _blue_num = blueNum; |
---|
720 | _node_num = redNum + blueNum; _edge_num = redNum * blueNum; |
---|
721 | } |
---|
722 | |
---|
723 | public: |
---|
724 | |
---|
725 | typedef True NodeNumTag; |
---|
726 | typedef True EdgeNumTag; |
---|
727 | typedef True ArcNumTag; |
---|
728 | |
---|
729 | int nodeNum() const { return _node_num; } |
---|
730 | int redNum() const { return _red_num; } |
---|
731 | int blueNum() const { return _blue_num; } |
---|
732 | int edgeNum() const { return _edge_num; } |
---|
733 | int arcNum() const { return 2 * _edge_num; } |
---|
734 | |
---|
735 | int maxNodeId() const { return _node_num - 1; } |
---|
736 | int maxRedId() const { return _red_num - 1; } |
---|
737 | int maxBlueId() const { return _blue_num - 1; } |
---|
738 | int maxEdgeId() const { return _edge_num - 1; } |
---|
739 | int maxArcId() const { return 2 * _edge_num - 1; } |
---|
740 | |
---|
741 | bool red(Node n) const { return n._id < _red_num; } |
---|
742 | bool blue(Node n) const { return n._id >= _red_num; } |
---|
743 | |
---|
744 | static RedNode asRedNodeUnsafe(Node n) { return RedNode(n._id); } |
---|
745 | static BlueNode asBlueNodeUnsafe(Node n) { return BlueNode(n._id); } |
---|
746 | |
---|
747 | Node source(Arc a) const { |
---|
748 | if (a._id & 1) { |
---|
749 | return Node((a._id >> 1) % _red_num); |
---|
750 | } else { |
---|
751 | return Node((a._id >> 1) / _red_num + _red_num); |
---|
752 | } |
---|
753 | } |
---|
754 | Node target(Arc a) const { |
---|
755 | if (a._id & 1) { |
---|
756 | return Node((a._id >> 1) / _red_num + _red_num); |
---|
757 | } else { |
---|
758 | return Node((a._id >> 1) % _red_num); |
---|
759 | } |
---|
760 | } |
---|
761 | |
---|
762 | RedNode redNode(Edge e) const { |
---|
763 | return RedNode(e._id % _red_num); |
---|
764 | } |
---|
765 | BlueNode blueNode(Edge e) const { |
---|
766 | return BlueNode(e._id / _red_num + _red_num); |
---|
767 | } |
---|
768 | |
---|
769 | static bool direction(Arc a) { |
---|
770 | return (a._id & 1) == 1; |
---|
771 | } |
---|
772 | |
---|
773 | static Arc direct(Edge e, bool d) { |
---|
774 | return Arc(e._id * 2 + (d ? 1 : 0)); |
---|
775 | } |
---|
776 | |
---|
777 | void first(Node& node) const { |
---|
778 | node._id = _node_num - 1; |
---|
779 | } |
---|
780 | |
---|
781 | static void next(Node& node) { |
---|
782 | --node._id; |
---|
783 | } |
---|
784 | |
---|
785 | void first(RedNode& node) const { |
---|
786 | node._id = _red_num - 1; |
---|
787 | } |
---|
788 | |
---|
789 | static void next(RedNode& node) { |
---|
790 | --node._id; |
---|
791 | } |
---|
792 | |
---|
793 | void first(BlueNode& node) const { |
---|
794 | if (_red_num == _node_num) node._id = -1; |
---|
795 | else node._id = _node_num - 1; |
---|
796 | } |
---|
797 | |
---|
798 | void next(BlueNode& node) const { |
---|
799 | if (node._id == _red_num) node._id = -1; |
---|
800 | else --node._id; |
---|
801 | } |
---|
802 | |
---|
803 | void first(Arc& arc) const { |
---|
804 | arc._id = 2 * _edge_num - 1; |
---|
805 | } |
---|
806 | |
---|
807 | static void next(Arc& arc) { |
---|
808 | --arc._id; |
---|
809 | } |
---|
810 | |
---|
811 | void first(Edge& arc) const { |
---|
812 | arc._id = _edge_num - 1; |
---|
813 | } |
---|
814 | |
---|
815 | static void next(Edge& arc) { |
---|
816 | --arc._id; |
---|
817 | } |
---|
818 | |
---|
819 | void firstOut(Arc &a, const Node& v) const { |
---|
820 | if (v._id < _red_num) { |
---|
821 | a._id = 2 * (v._id + _red_num * (_blue_num - 1)) + 1; |
---|
822 | } else { |
---|
823 | a._id = 2 * (_red_num - 1 + _red_num * (v._id - _red_num)); |
---|
824 | } |
---|
825 | } |
---|
826 | void nextOut(Arc &a) const { |
---|
827 | if (a._id & 1) { |
---|
828 | a._id -= 2 * _red_num; |
---|
829 | if (a._id < 0) a._id = -1; |
---|
830 | } else { |
---|
831 | if (a._id % (2 * _red_num) == 0) a._id = -1; |
---|
832 | else a._id -= 2; |
---|
833 | } |
---|
834 | } |
---|
835 | |
---|
836 | void firstIn(Arc &a, const Node& v) const { |
---|
837 | if (v._id < _red_num) { |
---|
838 | a._id = 2 * (v._id + _red_num * (_blue_num - 1)); |
---|
839 | } else { |
---|
840 | a._id = 2 * (_red_num - 1 + _red_num * (v._id - _red_num)) + 1; |
---|
841 | } |
---|
842 | } |
---|
843 | void nextIn(Arc &a) const { |
---|
844 | if (a._id & 1) { |
---|
845 | if (a._id % (2 * _red_num) == 1) a._id = -1; |
---|
846 | else a._id -= 2; |
---|
847 | } else { |
---|
848 | a._id -= 2 * _red_num; |
---|
849 | if (a._id < 0) a._id = -1; |
---|
850 | } |
---|
851 | } |
---|
852 | |
---|
853 | void firstInc(Edge &e, bool& d, const Node& v) const { |
---|
854 | if (v._id < _red_num) { |
---|
855 | d = true; |
---|
856 | e._id = v._id + _red_num * (_blue_num - 1); |
---|
857 | } else { |
---|
858 | d = false; |
---|
859 | e._id = _red_num - 1 + _red_num * (v._id - _red_num); |
---|
860 | } |
---|
861 | } |
---|
862 | void nextInc(Edge &e, bool& d) const { |
---|
863 | if (d) { |
---|
864 | e._id -= _red_num; |
---|
865 | if (e._id < 0) e._id = -1; |
---|
866 | } else { |
---|
867 | if (e._id % _red_num == 0) e._id = -1; |
---|
868 | else --e._id; |
---|
869 | } |
---|
870 | } |
---|
871 | |
---|
872 | static int id(const Node& v) { return v._id; } |
---|
873 | int id(const RedNode& v) const { return v._id; } |
---|
874 | int id(const BlueNode& v) const { return v._id - _red_num; } |
---|
875 | static int id(Arc e) { return e._id; } |
---|
876 | static int id(Edge e) { return e._id; } |
---|
877 | |
---|
878 | static Node nodeFromId(int id) { return Node(id);} |
---|
879 | static Arc arcFromId(int id) { return Arc(id);} |
---|
880 | static Edge edgeFromId(int id) { return Edge(id);} |
---|
881 | |
---|
882 | bool valid(Node n) const { |
---|
883 | return n._id >= 0 && n._id < _node_num; |
---|
884 | } |
---|
885 | bool valid(Arc a) const { |
---|
886 | return a._id >= 0 && a._id < 2 * _edge_num; |
---|
887 | } |
---|
888 | bool valid(Edge e) const { |
---|
889 | return e._id >= 0 && e._id < _edge_num; |
---|
890 | } |
---|
891 | |
---|
892 | RedNode redNode(int index) const { |
---|
893 | return RedNode(index); |
---|
894 | } |
---|
895 | |
---|
896 | int index(RedNode n) const { |
---|
897 | return n._id; |
---|
898 | } |
---|
899 | |
---|
900 | BlueNode blueNode(int index) const { |
---|
901 | return BlueNode(index + _red_num); |
---|
902 | } |
---|
903 | |
---|
904 | int index(BlueNode n) const { |
---|
905 | return n._id - _red_num; |
---|
906 | } |
---|
907 | |
---|
908 | void clear() { |
---|
909 | _red_num = 0; _blue_num = 0; |
---|
910 | _node_num = 0; _edge_num = 0; |
---|
911 | } |
---|
912 | |
---|
913 | Edge edge(const Node& u, const Node& v) const { |
---|
914 | if (u._id < _red_num) { |
---|
915 | if (v._id < _red_num) { |
---|
916 | return Edge(-1); |
---|
917 | } else { |
---|
918 | return Edge(u._id + _red_num * (v._id - _red_num)); |
---|
919 | } |
---|
920 | } else { |
---|
921 | if (v._id < _red_num) { |
---|
922 | return Edge(v._id + _red_num * (u._id - _red_num)); |
---|
923 | } else { |
---|
924 | return Edge(-1); |
---|
925 | } |
---|
926 | } |
---|
927 | } |
---|
928 | |
---|
929 | Arc arc(const Node& u, const Node& v) const { |
---|
930 | if (u._id < _red_num) { |
---|
931 | if (v._id < _red_num) { |
---|
932 | return Arc(-1); |
---|
933 | } else { |
---|
934 | return Arc(2 * (u._id + _red_num * (v._id - _red_num)) + 1); |
---|
935 | } |
---|
936 | } else { |
---|
937 | if (v._id < _red_num) { |
---|
938 | return Arc(2 * (v._id + _red_num * (u._id - _red_num))); |
---|
939 | } else { |
---|
940 | return Arc(-1); |
---|
941 | } |
---|
942 | } |
---|
943 | } |
---|
944 | |
---|
945 | typedef True FindEdgeTag; |
---|
946 | typedef True FindArcTag; |
---|
947 | |
---|
948 | Edge findEdge(Node u, Node v, Edge prev = INVALID) const { |
---|
949 | return prev != INVALID ? INVALID : edge(u, v); |
---|
950 | } |
---|
951 | |
---|
952 | Arc findArc(Node s, Node t, Arc prev = INVALID) const { |
---|
953 | return prev != INVALID ? INVALID : arc(s, t); |
---|
954 | } |
---|
955 | |
---|
956 | }; |
---|
957 | |
---|
958 | typedef BpGraphExtender<FullBpGraphBase> ExtendedFullBpGraphBase; |
---|
959 | |
---|
960 | /// \ingroup graphs |
---|
961 | /// |
---|
962 | /// \brief An undirected full bipartite graph class. |
---|
963 | /// |
---|
964 | /// FullBpGraph is a simple and fast implmenetation of undirected |
---|
965 | /// full bipartite graphs. It contains an edge between every |
---|
966 | /// red-blue pairs of nodes, therefore the number of edges is |
---|
967 | /// <tt>nr*nb</tt>. This class is completely static and it needs |
---|
968 | /// constant memory space. Thus you can neither add nor delete |
---|
969 | /// nodes or edges, however the structure can be resized using |
---|
970 | /// resize(). |
---|
971 | /// |
---|
972 | /// This type fully conforms to the \ref concepts::BpGraph "BpGraph concept". |
---|
973 | /// Most of its member functions and nested classes are documented |
---|
974 | /// only in the concept class. |
---|
975 | /// |
---|
976 | /// This class provides constant time counting for nodes, edges and arcs. |
---|
977 | /// |
---|
978 | /// \sa FullGraph |
---|
979 | class FullBpGraph : public ExtendedFullBpGraphBase { |
---|
980 | public: |
---|
981 | |
---|
982 | typedef ExtendedFullBpGraphBase Parent; |
---|
983 | |
---|
984 | /// \brief Default constructor. |
---|
985 | /// |
---|
986 | /// Default constructor. The number of nodes and edges will be zero. |
---|
987 | FullBpGraph() { construct(0, 0); } |
---|
988 | |
---|
989 | /// \brief Constructor |
---|
990 | /// |
---|
991 | /// Constructor. |
---|
992 | /// \param redNum The number of the red nodes. |
---|
993 | /// \param blueNum The number of the blue nodes. |
---|
994 | FullBpGraph(int redNum, int blueNum) { construct(redNum, blueNum); } |
---|
995 | |
---|
996 | /// \brief Resizes the graph |
---|
997 | /// |
---|
998 | /// This function resizes the graph. It fully destroys and |
---|
999 | /// rebuilds the structure, therefore the maps of the graph will be |
---|
1000 | /// reallocated automatically and the previous values will be lost. |
---|
1001 | void resize(int redNum, int blueNum) { |
---|
1002 | Parent::notifier(Arc()).clear(); |
---|
1003 | Parent::notifier(Edge()).clear(); |
---|
1004 | Parent::notifier(Node()).clear(); |
---|
1005 | Parent::notifier(BlueNode()).clear(); |
---|
1006 | Parent::notifier(RedNode()).clear(); |
---|
1007 | construct(redNum, blueNum); |
---|
1008 | Parent::notifier(RedNode()).build(); |
---|
1009 | Parent::notifier(BlueNode()).build(); |
---|
1010 | Parent::notifier(Node()).build(); |
---|
1011 | Parent::notifier(Edge()).build(); |
---|
1012 | Parent::notifier(Arc()).build(); |
---|
1013 | } |
---|
1014 | |
---|
1015 | using Parent::redNode; |
---|
1016 | using Parent::blueNode; |
---|
1017 | |
---|
1018 | /// \brief Returns the red node with the given index. |
---|
1019 | /// |
---|
1020 | /// Returns the red node with the given index. Since this |
---|
1021 | /// structure is completely static, the red nodes can be indexed |
---|
1022 | /// with integers from the range <tt>[0..redNum()-1]</tt>. |
---|
1023 | /// \sa redIndex() |
---|
1024 | RedNode redNode(int index) const { return Parent::redNode(index); } |
---|
1025 | |
---|
1026 | /// \brief Returns the index of the given red node. |
---|
1027 | /// |
---|
1028 | /// Returns the index of the given red node. Since this structure |
---|
1029 | /// is completely static, the red nodes can be indexed with |
---|
1030 | /// integers from the range <tt>[0..redNum()-1]</tt>. |
---|
1031 | /// |
---|
1032 | /// \sa operator()() |
---|
1033 | int index(RedNode node) const { return Parent::index(node); } |
---|
1034 | |
---|
1035 | /// \brief Returns the blue node with the given index. |
---|
1036 | /// |
---|
1037 | /// Returns the blue node with the given index. Since this |
---|
1038 | /// structure is completely static, the blue nodes can be indexed |
---|
1039 | /// with integers from the range <tt>[0..blueNum()-1]</tt>. |
---|
1040 | /// \sa blueIndex() |
---|
1041 | BlueNode blueNode(int index) const { return Parent::blueNode(index); } |
---|
1042 | |
---|
1043 | /// \brief Returns the index of the given blue node. |
---|
1044 | /// |
---|
1045 | /// Returns the index of the given blue node. Since this structure |
---|
1046 | /// is completely static, the blue nodes can be indexed with |
---|
1047 | /// integers from the range <tt>[0..blueNum()-1]</tt>. |
---|
1048 | /// |
---|
1049 | /// \sa operator()() |
---|
1050 | int index(BlueNode node) const { return Parent::index(node); } |
---|
1051 | |
---|
1052 | /// \brief Returns the edge which connects the given nodes. |
---|
1053 | /// |
---|
1054 | /// Returns the edge which connects the given nodes. |
---|
1055 | Edge edge(const Node& u, const Node& v) const { |
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1056 | return Parent::edge(u, v); |
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1057 | } |
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1058 | |
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1059 | /// \brief Returns the arc which connects the given nodes. |
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1060 | /// |
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1061 | /// Returns the arc which connects the given nodes. |
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1062 | Arc arc(const Node& u, const Node& v) const { |
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1063 | return Parent::arc(u, v); |
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1064 | } |
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1065 | |
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1066 | /// \brief Number of nodes. |
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1067 | int nodeNum() const { return Parent::nodeNum(); } |
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1068 | /// \brief Number of red nodes. |
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1069 | int redNum() const { return Parent::redNum(); } |
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1070 | /// \brief Number of blue nodes. |
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1071 | int blueNum() const { return Parent::blueNum(); } |
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1072 | /// \brief Number of arcs. |
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1073 | int arcNum() const { return Parent::arcNum(); } |
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1074 | /// \brief Number of edges. |
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1075 | int edgeNum() const { return Parent::edgeNum(); } |
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1076 | }; |
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1077 | |
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1078 | |
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1079 | } //namespace lemon |
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1080 | |
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1081 | |
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1082 | #endif //LEMON_FULL_GRAPH_H |
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