COIN-OR::LEMON - Graph Library

source: lemon/test/min_cost_flow_test.cc @ 1050:78b9fb1f4454

Last change on this file since 1050:78b9fb1f4454 was 956:141f9c0db4a3, checked in by Alpar Juttner <alpar@…>, 14 years ago

Unify the sources (#339)

File size: 16.8 KB
RevLine 
[648]1/* -*- mode: C++; indent-tabs-mode: nil; -*-
2 *
3 * This file is a part of LEMON, a generic C++ optimization library.
4 *
[956]5 * Copyright (C) 2003-2010
[648]6 * Egervary Jeno Kombinatorikus Optimalizalasi Kutatocsoport
7 * (Egervary Research Group on Combinatorial Optimization, EGRES).
8 *
9 * Permission to use, modify and distribute this software is granted
10 * provided that this copyright notice appears in all copies. For
11 * precise terms see the accompanying LICENSE file.
12 *
13 * This software is provided "AS IS" with no warranty of any kind,
14 * express or implied, and with no claim as to its suitability for any
15 * purpose.
16 *
17 */
18
19#include <iostream>
20#include <fstream>
[687]21#include <limits>
[648]22
23#include <lemon/list_graph.h>
24#include <lemon/lgf_reader.h>
25
26#include <lemon/network_simplex.h>
[885]27#include <lemon/capacity_scaling.h>
28#include <lemon/cost_scaling.h>
29#include <lemon/cycle_canceling.h>
[648]30
31#include <lemon/concepts/digraph.h>
[885]32#include <lemon/concepts/heap.h>
[648]33#include <lemon/concept_check.h>
34
35#include "test_tools.h"
36
37using namespace lemon;
38
[884]39// Test networks
[648]40char test_lgf[] =
41  "@nodes\n"
[687]42  "label  sup1 sup2 sup3 sup4 sup5 sup6\n"
43  "    1    20   27    0   30   20   30\n"
44  "    2    -4    0    0    0   -8   -3\n"
45  "    3     0    0    0    0    0    0\n"
46  "    4     0    0    0    0    0    0\n"
47  "    5     9    0    0    0    6   11\n"
48  "    6    -6    0    0    0   -5   -6\n"
49  "    7     0    0    0    0    0    0\n"
50  "    8     0    0    0    0    0    3\n"
51  "    9     3    0    0    0    0    0\n"
52  "   10    -2    0    0    0   -7   -2\n"
53  "   11     0    0    0    0  -10    0\n"
54  "   12   -20  -27    0  -30  -30  -20\n"
[956]55  "\n"
[648]56  "@arcs\n"
[687]57  "       cost  cap low1 low2 low3\n"
58  " 1  2    70   11    0    8    8\n"
59  " 1  3   150    3    0    1    0\n"
60  " 1  4    80   15    0    2    2\n"
61  " 2  8    80   12    0    0    0\n"
62  " 3  5   140    5    0    3    1\n"
63  " 4  6    60   10    0    1    0\n"
64  " 4  7    80    2    0    0    0\n"
65  " 4  8   110    3    0    0    0\n"
66  " 5  7    60   14    0    0    0\n"
67  " 5 11   120   12    0    0    0\n"
68  " 6  3     0    3    0    0    0\n"
69  " 6  9   140    4    0    0    0\n"
70  " 6 10    90    8    0    0    0\n"
71  " 7  1    30    5    0    0   -5\n"
72  " 8 12    60   16    0    4    3\n"
73  " 9 12    50    6    0    0    0\n"
74  "10 12    70   13    0    5    2\n"
75  "10  2   100    7    0    0    0\n"
76  "10  7    60   10    0    0   -3\n"
77  "11 10    20   14    0    6  -20\n"
78  "12 11    30   10    0    0  -10\n"
[648]79  "\n"
80  "@attributes\n"
81  "source 1\n"
82  "target 12\n";
83
[884]84char test_neg1_lgf[] =
85  "@nodes\n"
86  "label   sup\n"
87  "    1   100\n"
88  "    2     0\n"
89  "    3     0\n"
90  "    4  -100\n"
91  "    5     0\n"
92  "    6     0\n"
93  "    7     0\n"
94  "@arcs\n"
95  "      cost   low1   low2\n"
96  "1 2    100      0      0\n"
97  "1 3     30      0      0\n"
98  "2 4     20      0      0\n"
99  "3 4     80      0      0\n"
100  "3 2     50      0      0\n"
101  "5 3     10      0      0\n"
102  "5 6     80      0   1000\n"
103  "6 7     30      0  -1000\n"
104  "7 5   -120      0      0\n";
[956]105
[884]106char test_neg2_lgf[] =
107  "@nodes\n"
108  "label   sup\n"
109  "    1   100\n"
110  "    2  -300\n"
111  "@arcs\n"
112  "      cost\n"
113  "1 2     -1\n";
114
115
116// Test data
117typedef ListDigraph Digraph;
118DIGRAPH_TYPEDEFS(ListDigraph);
119
120Digraph gr;
121Digraph::ArcMap<int> c(gr), l1(gr), l2(gr), l3(gr), u(gr);
122Digraph::NodeMap<int> s1(gr), s2(gr), s3(gr), s4(gr), s5(gr), s6(gr);
123ConstMap<Arc, int> cc(1), cu(std::numeric_limits<int>::max());
124Node v, w;
125
126Digraph neg1_gr;
127Digraph::ArcMap<int> neg1_c(neg1_gr), neg1_l1(neg1_gr), neg1_l2(neg1_gr);
128ConstMap<Arc, int> neg1_u1(std::numeric_limits<int>::max()), neg1_u2(5000);
129Digraph::NodeMap<int> neg1_s(neg1_gr);
130
131Digraph neg2_gr;
132Digraph::ArcMap<int> neg2_c(neg2_gr);
133ConstMap<Arc, int> neg2_l(0), neg2_u(1000);
134Digraph::NodeMap<int> neg2_s(neg2_gr);
135
[648]136
[687]137enum SupplyType {
[656]138  EQ,
139  GEQ,
140  LEQ
141};
142
[884]143
[648]144// Check the interface of an MCF algorithm
[689]145template <typename GR, typename Value, typename Cost>
[648]146class McfClassConcept
147{
148public:
149
150  template <typename MCF>
151  struct Constraints {
152    void constraints() {
153      checkConcept<concepts::Digraph, GR>();
[956]154
[716]155      const Constraints& me = *this;
[648]156
[716]157      MCF mcf(me.g);
[689]158      const MCF& const_mcf = mcf;
[648]159
[898]160      b = mcf.reset().resetParams()
[716]161             .lowerMap(me.lower)
162             .upperMap(me.upper)
163             .costMap(me.cost)
164             .supplyMap(me.sup)
165             .stSupply(me.n, me.n, me.k)
[652]166             .run();
167
[687]168      c = const_mcf.totalCost();
[689]169      x = const_mcf.template totalCost<double>();
[716]170      v = const_mcf.flow(me.a);
171      c = const_mcf.potential(me.n);
[689]172      const_mcf.flowMap(fm);
173      const_mcf.potentialMap(pm);
[648]174    }
175
176    typedef typename GR::Node Node;
177    typedef typename GR::Arc Arc;
[689]178    typedef concepts::ReadMap<Node, Value> NM;
179    typedef concepts::ReadMap<Arc, Value> VAM;
[654]180    typedef concepts::ReadMap<Arc, Cost> CAM;
[689]181    typedef concepts::WriteMap<Arc, Value> FlowMap;
182    typedef concepts::WriteMap<Node, Cost> PotMap;
[956]183
[716]184    GR g;
185    VAM lower;
186    VAM upper;
187    CAM cost;
188    NM sup;
189    Node n;
190    Arc a;
191    Value k;
[648]192
[689]193    FlowMap fm;
194    PotMap pm;
[652]195    bool b;
[689]196    double x;
197    typename MCF::Value v;
198    typename MCF::Cost c;
[648]199  };
200
201};
202
203
204// Check the feasibility of the given flow (primal soluiton)
205template < typename GR, typename LM, typename UM,
206           typename SM, typename FM >
207bool checkFlow( const GR& gr, const LM& lower, const UM& upper,
[656]208                const SM& supply, const FM& flow,
[687]209                SupplyType type = EQ )
[648]210{
211  TEMPLATE_DIGRAPH_TYPEDEFS(GR);
212
213  for (ArcIt e(gr); e != INVALID; ++e) {
214    if (flow[e] < lower[e] || flow[e] > upper[e]) return false;
215  }
216
217  for (NodeIt n(gr); n != INVALID; ++n) {
218    typename SM::Value sum = 0;
219    for (OutArcIt e(gr, n); e != INVALID; ++e)
220      sum += flow[e];
221    for (InArcIt e(gr, n); e != INVALID; ++e)
222      sum -= flow[e];
[656]223    bool b = (type ==  EQ && sum == supply[n]) ||
224             (type == GEQ && sum >= supply[n]) ||
225             (type == LEQ && sum <= supply[n]);
226    if (!b) return false;
[648]227  }
228
229  return true;
230}
231
232// Check the feasibility of the given potentials (dual soluiton)
[652]233// using the "Complementary Slackness" optimality condition
[648]234template < typename GR, typename LM, typename UM,
[656]235           typename CM, typename SM, typename FM, typename PM >
[648]236bool checkPotential( const GR& gr, const LM& lower, const UM& upper,
[956]237                     const CM& cost, const SM& supply, const FM& flow,
[711]238                     const PM& pi, SupplyType type )
[648]239{
240  TEMPLATE_DIGRAPH_TYPEDEFS(GR);
241
242  bool opt = true;
243  for (ArcIt e(gr); opt && e != INVALID; ++e) {
244    typename CM::Value red_cost =
245      cost[e] + pi[gr.source(e)] - pi[gr.target(e)];
246    opt = red_cost == 0 ||
247          (red_cost > 0 && flow[e] == lower[e]) ||
248          (red_cost < 0 && flow[e] == upper[e]);
249  }
[956]250
[656]251  for (NodeIt n(gr); opt && n != INVALID; ++n) {
252    typename SM::Value sum = 0;
253    for (OutArcIt e(gr, n); e != INVALID; ++e)
254      sum += flow[e];
255    for (InArcIt e(gr, n); e != INVALID; ++e)
256      sum -= flow[e];
[711]257    if (type != LEQ) {
258      opt = (pi[n] <= 0) && (sum == supply[n] || pi[n] == 0);
259    } else {
260      opt = (pi[n] >= 0) && (sum == supply[n] || pi[n] == 0);
261    }
[656]262  }
[956]263
[648]264  return opt;
265}
266
[711]267// Check whether the dual cost is equal to the primal cost
268template < typename GR, typename LM, typename UM,
269           typename CM, typename SM, typename PM >
270bool checkDualCost( const GR& gr, const LM& lower, const UM& upper,
271                    const CM& cost, const SM& supply, const PM& pi,
272                    typename CM::Value total )
273{
274  TEMPLATE_DIGRAPH_TYPEDEFS(GR);
275
276  typename CM::Value dual_cost = 0;
277  SM red_supply(gr);
278  for (NodeIt n(gr); n != INVALID; ++n) {
279    red_supply[n] = supply[n];
280  }
281  for (ArcIt a(gr); a != INVALID; ++a) {
282    if (lower[a] != 0) {
283      dual_cost += lower[a] * cost[a];
284      red_supply[gr.source(a)] -= lower[a];
285      red_supply[gr.target(a)] += lower[a];
286    }
287  }
[956]288
[711]289  for (NodeIt n(gr); n != INVALID; ++n) {
290    dual_cost -= red_supply[n] * pi[n];
291  }
292  for (ArcIt a(gr); a != INVALID; ++a) {
293    typename CM::Value red_cost =
294      cost[a] + pi[gr.source(a)] - pi[gr.target(a)];
295    dual_cost -= (upper[a] - lower[a]) * std::max(-red_cost, 0);
296  }
[956]297
[711]298  return dual_cost == total;
299}
300
[648]301// Run a minimum cost flow algorithm and check the results
302template < typename MCF, typename GR,
303           typename LM, typename UM,
[687]304           typename CM, typename SM,
305           typename PT >
306void checkMcf( const MCF& mcf, PT mcf_result,
[648]307               const GR& gr, const LM& lower, const UM& upper,
308               const CM& cost, const SM& supply,
[687]309               PT result, bool optimal, typename CM::Value total,
[656]310               const std::string &test_id = "",
[687]311               SupplyType type = EQ )
[648]312{
313  check(mcf_result == result, "Wrong result " + test_id);
[687]314  if (optimal) {
[689]315    typename GR::template ArcMap<typename SM::Value> flow(gr);
316    typename GR::template NodeMap<typename CM::Value> pi(gr);
317    mcf.flowMap(flow);
318    mcf.potentialMap(pi);
319    check(checkFlow(gr, lower, upper, supply, flow, type),
[648]320          "The flow is not feasible " + test_id);
321    check(mcf.totalCost() == total, "The flow is not optimal " + test_id);
[711]322    check(checkPotential(gr, lower, upper, cost, supply, flow, pi, type),
[648]323          "Wrong potentials " + test_id);
[711]324    check(checkDualCost(gr, lower, upper, cost, supply, pi, total),
325          "Wrong dual cost " + test_id);
[648]326  }
327}
328
[884]329template < typename MCF, typename Param >
330void runMcfGeqTests( Param param,
331                     const std::string &test_str = "",
332                     bool full_neg_cost_support = false )
333{
334  MCF mcf1(gr), mcf2(neg1_gr), mcf3(neg2_gr);
[956]335
[884]336  // Basic tests
337  mcf1.upperMap(u).costMap(c).supplyMap(s1);
338  checkMcf(mcf1, mcf1.run(param), gr, l1, u, c, s1,
339           mcf1.OPTIMAL, true,     5240, test_str + "-1");
340  mcf1.stSupply(v, w, 27);
341  checkMcf(mcf1, mcf1.run(param), gr, l1, u, c, s2,
342           mcf1.OPTIMAL, true,     7620, test_str + "-2");
343  mcf1.lowerMap(l2).supplyMap(s1);
344  checkMcf(mcf1, mcf1.run(param), gr, l2, u, c, s1,
345           mcf1.OPTIMAL, true,     5970, test_str + "-3");
346  mcf1.stSupply(v, w, 27);
347  checkMcf(mcf1, mcf1.run(param), gr, l2, u, c, s2,
348           mcf1.OPTIMAL, true,     8010, test_str + "-4");
[898]349  mcf1.resetParams().supplyMap(s1);
[884]350  checkMcf(mcf1, mcf1.run(param), gr, l1, cu, cc, s1,
351           mcf1.OPTIMAL, true,       74, test_str + "-5");
352  mcf1.lowerMap(l2).stSupply(v, w, 27);
353  checkMcf(mcf1, mcf1.run(param), gr, l2, cu, cc, s2,
354           mcf1.OPTIMAL, true,       94, test_str + "-6");
355  mcf1.reset();
356  checkMcf(mcf1, mcf1.run(param), gr, l1, cu, cc, s3,
357           mcf1.OPTIMAL, true,        0, test_str + "-7");
358  mcf1.lowerMap(l2).upperMap(u);
359  checkMcf(mcf1, mcf1.run(param), gr, l2, u, cc, s3,
360           mcf1.INFEASIBLE, false,    0, test_str + "-8");
361  mcf1.lowerMap(l3).upperMap(u).costMap(c).supplyMap(s4);
362  checkMcf(mcf1, mcf1.run(param), gr, l3, u, c, s4,
363           mcf1.OPTIMAL, true,     6360, test_str + "-9");
364
365  // Tests for the GEQ form
[898]366  mcf1.resetParams().upperMap(u).costMap(c).supplyMap(s5);
[884]367  checkMcf(mcf1, mcf1.run(param), gr, l1, u, c, s5,
368           mcf1.OPTIMAL, true,     3530, test_str + "-10", GEQ);
369  mcf1.lowerMap(l2);
370  checkMcf(mcf1, mcf1.run(param), gr, l2, u, c, s5,
371           mcf1.OPTIMAL, true,     4540, test_str + "-11", GEQ);
372  mcf1.supplyMap(s6);
373  checkMcf(mcf1, mcf1.run(param), gr, l2, u, c, s6,
374           mcf1.INFEASIBLE, false,    0, test_str + "-12", GEQ);
375
376  // Tests with negative costs
377  mcf2.lowerMap(neg1_l1).costMap(neg1_c).supplyMap(neg1_s);
378  checkMcf(mcf2, mcf2.run(param), neg1_gr, neg1_l1, neg1_u1, neg1_c, neg1_s,
379           mcf2.UNBOUNDED, false,     0, test_str + "-13");
380  mcf2.upperMap(neg1_u2);
381  checkMcf(mcf2, mcf2.run(param), neg1_gr, neg1_l1, neg1_u2, neg1_c, neg1_s,
382           mcf2.OPTIMAL, true,   -40000, test_str + "-14");
[898]383  mcf2.resetParams().lowerMap(neg1_l2).costMap(neg1_c).supplyMap(neg1_s);
[884]384  checkMcf(mcf2, mcf2.run(param), neg1_gr, neg1_l2, neg1_u1, neg1_c, neg1_s,
385           mcf2.UNBOUNDED, false,     0, test_str + "-15");
386
387  mcf3.costMap(neg2_c).supplyMap(neg2_s);
388  if (full_neg_cost_support) {
389    checkMcf(mcf3, mcf3.run(param), neg2_gr, neg2_l, neg2_u, neg2_c, neg2_s,
390             mcf3.OPTIMAL, true,   -300, test_str + "-16", GEQ);
391  } else {
392    checkMcf(mcf3, mcf3.run(param), neg2_gr, neg2_l, neg2_u, neg2_c, neg2_s,
393             mcf3.UNBOUNDED, false,   0, test_str + "-17", GEQ);
394  }
395  mcf3.upperMap(neg2_u);
396  checkMcf(mcf3, mcf3.run(param), neg2_gr, neg2_l, neg2_u, neg2_c, neg2_s,
397           mcf3.OPTIMAL, true,     -300, test_str + "-18", GEQ);
398}
399
400template < typename MCF, typename Param >
401void runMcfLeqTests( Param param,
402                     const std::string &test_str = "" )
403{
404  // Tests for the LEQ form
405  MCF mcf1(gr);
406  mcf1.supplyType(mcf1.LEQ);
407  mcf1.upperMap(u).costMap(c).supplyMap(s6);
408  checkMcf(mcf1, mcf1.run(param), gr, l1, u, c, s6,
409           mcf1.OPTIMAL, true,   5080, test_str + "-19", LEQ);
410  mcf1.lowerMap(l2);
411  checkMcf(mcf1, mcf1.run(param), gr, l2, u, c, s6,
412           mcf1.OPTIMAL, true,   5930, test_str + "-20", LEQ);
413  mcf1.supplyMap(s5);
414  checkMcf(mcf1, mcf1.run(param), gr, l2, u, c, s5,
415           mcf1.INFEASIBLE, false,  0, test_str + "-21", LEQ);
416}
417
418
[648]419int main()
420{
[884]421  // Read the test networks
[648]422  std::istringstream input(test_lgf);
423  DigraphReader<Digraph>(gr, input)
424    .arcMap("cost", c)
425    .arcMap("cap", u)
426    .arcMap("low1", l1)
427    .arcMap("low2", l2)
[687]428    .arcMap("low3", l3)
[648]429    .nodeMap("sup1", s1)
430    .nodeMap("sup2", s2)
431    .nodeMap("sup3", s3)
[656]432    .nodeMap("sup4", s4)
433    .nodeMap("sup5", s5)
[687]434    .nodeMap("sup6", s6)
[648]435    .node("source", v)
436    .node("target", w)
437    .run();
[956]438
[884]439  std::istringstream neg_inp1(test_neg1_lgf);
440  DigraphReader<Digraph>(neg1_gr, neg_inp1)
441    .arcMap("cost", neg1_c)
442    .arcMap("low1", neg1_l1)
443    .arcMap("low2", neg1_l2)
444    .nodeMap("sup", neg1_s)
445    .run();
[956]446
[884]447  std::istringstream neg_inp2(test_neg2_lgf);
448  DigraphReader<Digraph>(neg2_gr, neg_inp2)
449    .arcMap("cost", neg2_c)
450    .nodeMap("sup", neg2_s)
451    .run();
[956]452
[884]453  // Check the interface of NetworkSimplex
[648]454  {
[884]455    typedef concepts::Digraph GR;
456    checkConcept< McfClassConcept<GR, int, int>,
457                  NetworkSimplex<GR> >();
458    checkConcept< McfClassConcept<GR, double, double>,
459                  NetworkSimplex<GR, double> >();
460    checkConcept< McfClassConcept<GR, int, double>,
461                  NetworkSimplex<GR, int, double> >();
[648]462  }
463
[885]464  // Check the interface of CapacityScaling
465  {
466    typedef concepts::Digraph GR;
467    checkConcept< McfClassConcept<GR, int, int>,
468                  CapacityScaling<GR> >();
469    checkConcept< McfClassConcept<GR, double, double>,
470                  CapacityScaling<GR, double> >();
471    checkConcept< McfClassConcept<GR, int, double>,
472                  CapacityScaling<GR, int, double> >();
473    typedef CapacityScaling<GR>::
474      SetHeap<concepts::Heap<int, RangeMap<int> > >::Create CAS;
475    checkConcept< McfClassConcept<GR, int, int>, CAS >();
476  }
477
478  // Check the interface of CostScaling
479  {
480    typedef concepts::Digraph GR;
481    checkConcept< McfClassConcept<GR, int, int>,
482                  CostScaling<GR> >();
483    checkConcept< McfClassConcept<GR, double, double>,
484                  CostScaling<GR, double> >();
485    checkConcept< McfClassConcept<GR, int, double>,
486                  CostScaling<GR, int, double> >();
487    typedef CostScaling<GR>::
488      SetLargeCost<double>::Create COS;
489    checkConcept< McfClassConcept<GR, int, int>, COS >();
490  }
491
492  // Check the interface of CycleCanceling
493  {
494    typedef concepts::Digraph GR;
495    checkConcept< McfClassConcept<GR, int, int>,
496                  CycleCanceling<GR> >();
497    checkConcept< McfClassConcept<GR, double, double>,
498                  CycleCanceling<GR, double> >();
499    checkConcept< McfClassConcept<GR, int, double>,
500                  CycleCanceling<GR, int, double> >();
501  }
502
[884]503  // Test NetworkSimplex
[956]504  {
[884]505    typedef NetworkSimplex<Digraph> MCF;
506    runMcfGeqTests<MCF>(MCF::FIRST_ELIGIBLE, "NS-FE", true);
507    runMcfLeqTests<MCF>(MCF::FIRST_ELIGIBLE, "NS-FE");
508    runMcfGeqTests<MCF>(MCF::BEST_ELIGIBLE,  "NS-BE", true);
509    runMcfLeqTests<MCF>(MCF::BEST_ELIGIBLE,  "NS-BE");
510    runMcfGeqTests<MCF>(MCF::BLOCK_SEARCH,   "NS-BS", true);
511    runMcfLeqTests<MCF>(MCF::BLOCK_SEARCH,   "NS-BS");
512    runMcfGeqTests<MCF>(MCF::CANDIDATE_LIST, "NS-CL", true);
513    runMcfLeqTests<MCF>(MCF::CANDIDATE_LIST, "NS-CL");
514    runMcfGeqTests<MCF>(MCF::ALTERING_LIST,  "NS-AL", true);
515    runMcfLeqTests<MCF>(MCF::ALTERING_LIST,  "NS-AL");
[648]516  }
[956]517
[885]518  // Test CapacityScaling
519  {
520    typedef CapacityScaling<Digraph> MCF;
521    runMcfGeqTests<MCF>(0, "SSP");
522    runMcfGeqTests<MCF>(2, "CAS");
523  }
524
525  // Test CostScaling
526  {
527    typedef CostScaling<Digraph> MCF;
528    runMcfGeqTests<MCF>(MCF::PUSH, "COS-PR");
529    runMcfGeqTests<MCF>(MCF::AUGMENT, "COS-AR");
530    runMcfGeqTests<MCF>(MCF::PARTIAL_AUGMENT, "COS-PAR");
531  }
532
533  // Test CycleCanceling
534  {
535    typedef CycleCanceling<Digraph> MCF;
536    runMcfGeqTests<MCF>(MCF::SIMPLE_CYCLE_CANCELING, "SCC");
537    runMcfGeqTests<MCF>(MCF::MINIMUM_MEAN_CYCLE_CANCELING, "MMCC");
538    runMcfGeqTests<MCF>(MCF::CANCEL_AND_TIGHTEN, "CAT");
539  }
[648]540
541  return 0;
542}
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