COIN-OR::LEMON - Graph Library

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  • lemon/smart_graph.h

    r617 r736  
    3333
    3434  class SmartDigraph;
    35   ///Base of SmartDigraph
    36 
    37   ///Base of SmartDigraph
    38   ///
     35
    3936  class SmartDigraphBase {
    4037  protected:
     
    188185  ///\brief A smart directed graph class.
    189186  ///
    190   ///This is a simple and fast digraph implementation.
    191   ///It is also quite memory efficient, but at the price
    192   ///that <b> it does support only limited (only stack-like)
    193   ///node and arc deletions</b>.
    194   ///It fully conforms to the \ref concepts::Digraph "Digraph concept".
     187  ///\ref SmartDigraph is a simple and fast digraph implementation.
     188  ///It is also quite memory efficient but at the price
     189  ///that it does not support node and arc deletion
     190  ///(except for the Snapshot feature).
    195191  ///
    196   ///\sa concepts::Digraph.
     192  ///This type fully conforms to the \ref concepts::Digraph "Digraph concept"
     193  ///and it also provides some additional functionalities.
     194  ///Most of its member functions and nested classes are documented
     195  ///only in the concept class.
     196  ///
     197  ///\sa concepts::Digraph
     198  ///\sa SmartGraph
    197199  class SmartDigraph : public ExtendedSmartDigraphBase {
    198200    typedef ExtendedSmartDigraphBase Parent;
    199201
    200202  private:
    201 
    202     ///SmartDigraph is \e not copy constructible. Use DigraphCopy() instead.
    203 
    204     ///SmartDigraph is \e not copy constructible. Use DigraphCopy() instead.
    205     ///
     203    /// Digraphs are \e not copy constructible. Use DigraphCopy instead.
    206204    SmartDigraph(const SmartDigraph &) : ExtendedSmartDigraphBase() {};
    207     ///\brief Assignment of SmartDigraph to another one is \e not allowed.
    208     ///Use DigraphCopy() instead.
    209 
    210     ///Assignment of SmartDigraph to another one is \e not allowed.
    211     ///Use DigraphCopy() instead.
     205    /// \brief Assignment of a digraph to another one is \e not allowed.
     206    /// Use DigraphCopy instead.
    212207    void operator=(const SmartDigraph &) {}
    213208
     
    222217    ///Add a new node to the digraph.
    223218
    224     /// Add a new node to the digraph.
    225     /// \return The new node.
     219    ///This function adds a new node to the digraph.
     220    ///\return The new node.
    226221    Node addNode() { return Parent::addNode(); }
    227222
    228223    ///Add a new arc to the digraph.
    229224
    230     ///Add a new arc to the digraph with source node \c s
     225    ///This function adds a new arc to the digraph with source node \c s
    231226    ///and target node \c t.
    232227    ///\return The new arc.
    233     Arc addArc(const Node& s, const Node& t) {
     228    Arc addArc(Node s, Node t) {
    234229      return Parent::addArc(s, t);
    235230    }
    236231
    237     /// \brief Using this it is possible to avoid the superfluous memory
    238     /// allocation.
    239 
    240     /// Using this it is possible to avoid the superfluous memory
    241     /// allocation: if you know that the digraph you want to build will
    242     /// be very large (e.g. it will contain millions of nodes and/or arcs)
    243     /// then it is worth reserving space for this amount before starting
    244     /// to build the digraph.
    245     /// \sa reserveArc
    246     void reserveNode(int n) { nodes.reserve(n); };
    247 
    248     /// \brief Using this it is possible to avoid the superfluous memory
    249     /// allocation.
    250 
    251     /// Using this it is possible to avoid the superfluous memory
    252     /// allocation: if you know that the digraph you want to build will
    253     /// be very large (e.g. it will contain millions of nodes and/or arcs)
    254     /// then it is worth reserving space for this amount before starting
    255     /// to build the digraph.
    256     /// \sa reserveNode
    257     void reserveArc(int m) { arcs.reserve(m); };
    258 
    259232    /// \brief Node validity check
    260233    ///
    261     /// This function gives back true if the given node is valid,
    262     /// ie. it is a real node of the graph.
     234    /// This function gives back \c true if the given node is valid,
     235    /// i.e. it is a real node of the digraph.
    263236    ///
    264237    /// \warning A removed node (using Snapshot) could become valid again
    265     /// when new nodes are added to the graph.
     238    /// if new nodes are added to the digraph.
    266239    bool valid(Node n) const { return Parent::valid(n); }
    267240
    268241    /// \brief Arc validity check
    269242    ///
    270     /// This function gives back true if the given arc is valid,
    271     /// ie. it is a real arc of the graph.
     243    /// This function gives back \c true if the given arc is valid,
     244    /// i.e. it is a real arc of the digraph.
    272245    ///
    273246    /// \warning A removed arc (using Snapshot) could become valid again
    274     /// when new arcs are added to the graph.
     247    /// if new arcs are added to the graph.
    275248    bool valid(Arc a) const { return Parent::valid(a); }
    276249
    277     ///Clear the digraph.
    278 
    279     ///Erase all the nodes and arcs from the digraph.
    280     ///
    281     void clear() {
    282       Parent::clear();
    283     }
    284 
    285250    ///Split a node.
    286251
    287     ///This function splits a node. First a new node is added to the digraph,
    288     ///then the source of each outgoing arc of \c n is moved to this new node.
    289     ///If \c connect is \c true (this is the default value), then a new arc
    290     ///from \c n to the newly created node is also added.
     252    ///This function splits the given node. First, a new node is added
     253    ///to the digraph, then the source of each outgoing arc of node \c n
     254    ///is moved to this new node.
     255    ///If the second parameter \c connect is \c true (this is the default
     256    ///value), then a new arc from node \c n to the newly created node
     257    ///is also added.
    291258    ///\return The newly created node.
    292259    ///
    293     ///\note The <tt>Arc</tt>s
    294     ///referencing a moved arc remain
    295     ///valid. However <tt>InArc</tt>'s and <tt>OutArc</tt>'s
    296     ///may be invalidated.
     260    ///\note All iterators remain valid.
     261    ///
    297262    ///\warning This functionality cannot be used together with the Snapshot
    298263    ///feature.
     
    309274    }
    310275
     276    ///Clear the digraph.
     277
     278    ///This function erases all nodes and arcs from the digraph.
     279    ///
     280    void clear() {
     281      Parent::clear();
     282    }
     283
     284    /// Reserve memory for nodes.
     285
     286    /// Using this function, it is possible to avoid superfluous memory
     287    /// allocation: if you know that the digraph you want to build will
     288    /// be large (e.g. it will contain millions of nodes and/or arcs),
     289    /// then it is worth reserving space for this amount before starting
     290    /// to build the digraph.
     291    /// \sa reserveArc()
     292    void reserveNode(int n) { nodes.reserve(n); };
     293
     294    /// Reserve memory for arcs.
     295
     296    /// Using this function, it is possible to avoid superfluous memory
     297    /// allocation: if you know that the digraph you want to build will
     298    /// be large (e.g. it will contain millions of nodes and/or arcs),
     299    /// then it is worth reserving space for this amount before starting
     300    /// to build the digraph.
     301    /// \sa reserveNode()
     302    void reserveArc(int m) { arcs.reserve(m); };
     303
    311304  public:
    312305
     
    333326  public:
    334327
    335     ///Class to make a snapshot of the digraph and to restrore to it later.
    336 
    337     ///Class to make a snapshot of the digraph and to restrore to it later.
     328    ///Class to make a snapshot of the digraph and to restore it later.
     329
     330    ///Class to make a snapshot of the digraph and to restore it later.
    338331    ///
    339332    ///The newly added nodes and arcs can be removed using the
    340     ///restore() function.
    341     ///\note After you restore a state, you cannot restore
    342     ///a later state, in other word you cannot add again the arcs deleted
    343     ///by restore() using another one Snapshot instance.
    344     ///
    345     ///\warning If you do not use correctly the snapshot that can cause
    346     ///either broken program, invalid state of the digraph, valid but
    347     ///not the restored digraph or no change. Because the runtime performance
    348     ///the validity of the snapshot is not stored.
     333    ///restore() function. This is the only way for deleting nodes and/or
     334    ///arcs from a SmartDigraph structure.
     335    ///
     336    ///\note After a state is restored, you cannot restore a later state,
     337    ///i.e. you cannot add the removed nodes and arcs again using
     338    ///another Snapshot instance.
     339    ///
     340    ///\warning Node splitting cannot be restored.
     341    ///\warning The validity of the snapshot is not stored due to
     342    ///performance reasons. If you do not use the snapshot correctly,
     343    ///it can cause broken program, invalid or not restored state of
     344    ///the digraph or no change.
    349345    class Snapshot
    350346    {
     
    358354
    359355      ///Default constructor.
    360       ///To actually make a snapshot you must call save().
    361       ///
     356      ///You have to call save() to actually make a snapshot.
    362357      Snapshot() : _graph(0) {}
    363358      ///Constructor that immediately makes a snapshot
    364359
    365       ///This constructor immediately makes a snapshot of the digraph.
    366       ///\param graph The digraph we make a snapshot of.
    367       Snapshot(SmartDigraph &graph) : _graph(&graph) {
     360      ///This constructor immediately makes a snapshot of the given digraph.
     361      ///
     362      Snapshot(SmartDigraph &gr) : _graph(&gr) {
    368363        node_num=_graph->nodes.size();
    369364        arc_num=_graph->arcs.size();
     
    372367      ///Make a snapshot.
    373368
    374       ///Make a snapshot of the digraph.
    375       ///
    376       ///This function can be called more than once. In case of a repeated
     369      ///This function makes a snapshot of the given digraph.
     370      ///It can be called more than once. In case of a repeated
    377371      ///call, the previous snapshot gets lost.
    378       ///\param graph The digraph we make the snapshot of.
    379       void save(SmartDigraph &graph)
    380       {
    381         _graph=&graph;
     372      void save(SmartDigraph &gr) {
     373        _graph=&gr;
    382374        node_num=_graph->nodes.size();
    383375        arc_num=_graph->arcs.size();
     
    386378      ///Undo the changes until a snapshot.
    387379
    388       ///Undo the changes until a snapshot created by save().
    389       ///
    390       ///\note After you restored a state, you cannot restore
    391       ///a later state, in other word you cannot add again the arcs deleted
    392       ///by restore().
     380      ///This function undos the changes until the last snapshot
     381      ///created by save() or Snapshot(SmartDigraph&).
    393382      void restore()
    394383      {
     
    622611  /// \brief A smart undirected graph class.
    623612  ///
    624   /// This is a simple and fast graph implementation.
    625   /// It is also quite memory efficient, but at the price
    626   /// that <b> it does support only limited (only stack-like)
    627   /// node and arc deletions</b>.
    628   /// It fully conforms to the \ref concepts::Graph "Graph concept".
     613  /// \ref SmartGraph is a simple and fast graph implementation.
     614  /// It is also quite memory efficient but at the price
     615  /// that it does not support node and edge deletion
     616  /// (except for the Snapshot feature).
    629617  ///
    630   /// \sa concepts::Graph.
     618  /// This type fully conforms to the \ref concepts::Graph "Graph concept"
     619  /// and it also provides some additional functionalities.
     620  /// Most of its member functions and nested classes are documented
     621  /// only in the concept class.
     622  ///
     623  /// \sa concepts::Graph
     624  /// \sa SmartDigraph
    631625  class SmartGraph : public ExtendedSmartGraphBase {
    632626    typedef ExtendedSmartGraphBase Parent;
    633627
    634628  private:
    635 
    636     ///SmartGraph is \e not copy constructible. Use GraphCopy() instead.
    637 
    638     ///SmartGraph is \e not copy constructible. Use GraphCopy() instead.
    639     ///
     629    /// Graphs are \e not copy constructible. Use GraphCopy instead.
    640630    SmartGraph(const SmartGraph &) : ExtendedSmartGraphBase() {};
    641 
    642     ///\brief Assignment of SmartGraph to another one is \e not allowed.
    643     ///Use GraphCopy() instead.
    644 
    645     ///Assignment of SmartGraph to another one is \e not allowed.
    646     ///Use GraphCopy() instead.
     631    /// \brief Assignment of a graph to another one is \e not allowed.
     632    /// Use GraphCopy instead.
    647633    void operator=(const SmartGraph &) {}
    648634
     
    655641    SmartGraph() {}
    656642
    657     ///Add a new node to the graph.
    658 
    659     /// Add a new node to the graph.
     643    /// \brief Add a new node to the graph.
     644    ///
     645    /// This function adds a new node to the graph.
    660646    /// \return The new node.
    661647    Node addNode() { return Parent::addNode(); }
    662648
    663     ///Add a new edge to the graph.
    664 
    665     ///Add a new edge to the graph with node \c s
    666     ///and \c t.
    667     ///\return The new edge.
    668     Edge addEdge(const Node& s, const Node& t) {
    669       return Parent::addEdge(s, t);
     649    /// \brief Add a new edge to the graph.
     650    ///
     651    /// This function adds a new edge to the graph between nodes
     652    /// \c u and \c v with inherent orientation from node \c u to
     653    /// node \c v.
     654    /// \return The new edge.
     655    Edge addEdge(Node u, Node v) {
     656      return Parent::addEdge(u, v);
    670657    }
    671658
    672659    /// \brief Node validity check
    673660    ///
    674     /// This function gives back true if the given node is valid,
    675     /// ie. it is a real node of the graph.
     661    /// This function gives back \c true if the given node is valid,
     662    /// i.e. it is a real node of the graph.
    676663    ///
    677664    /// \warning A removed node (using Snapshot) could become valid again
    678     /// when new nodes are added to the graph.
     665    /// if new nodes are added to the graph.
    679666    bool valid(Node n) const { return Parent::valid(n); }
    680667
     668    /// \brief Edge validity check
     669    ///
     670    /// This function gives back \c true if the given edge is valid,
     671    /// i.e. it is a real edge of the graph.
     672    ///
     673    /// \warning A removed edge (using Snapshot) could become valid again
     674    /// if new edges are added to the graph.
     675    bool valid(Edge e) const { return Parent::valid(e); }
     676
    681677    /// \brief Arc validity check
    682678    ///
    683     /// This function gives back true if the given arc is valid,
    684     /// ie. it is a real arc of the graph.
     679    /// This function gives back \c true if the given arc is valid,
     680    /// i.e. it is a real arc of the graph.
    685681    ///
    686682    /// \warning A removed arc (using Snapshot) could become valid again
    687     /// when new edges are added to the graph.
     683    /// if new edges are added to the graph.
    688684    bool valid(Arc a) const { return Parent::valid(a); }
    689685
    690     /// \brief Edge validity check
    691     ///
    692     /// This function gives back true if the given edge is valid,
    693     /// ie. it is a real edge of the graph.
    694     ///
    695     /// \warning A removed edge (using Snapshot) could become valid again
    696     /// when new edges are added to the graph.
    697     bool valid(Edge e) const { return Parent::valid(e); }
    698 
    699686    ///Clear the graph.
    700687
    701     ///Erase all the nodes and edges from the graph.
     688    ///This function erases all nodes and arcs from the graph.
    702689    ///
    703690    void clear() {
    704691      Parent::clear();
    705692    }
     693
     694    /// Reserve memory for nodes.
     695
     696    /// Using this function, it is possible to avoid superfluous memory
     697    /// allocation: if you know that the graph you want to build will
     698    /// be large (e.g. it will contain millions of nodes and/or edges),
     699    /// then it is worth reserving space for this amount before starting
     700    /// to build the graph.
     701    /// \sa reserveEdge()
     702    void reserveNode(int n) { nodes.reserve(n); };
     703
     704    /// Reserve memory for edges.
     705
     706    /// Using this function, it is possible to avoid superfluous memory
     707    /// allocation: if you know that the graph you want to build will
     708    /// be large (e.g. it will contain millions of nodes and/or edges),
     709    /// then it is worth reserving space for this amount before starting
     710    /// to build the graph.
     711    /// \sa reserveNode()
     712    void reserveEdge(int m) { arcs.reserve(2 * m); };
    706713
    707714  public:
     
    743750  public:
    744751
    745     ///Class to make a snapshot of the digraph and to restrore to it later.
    746 
    747     ///Class to make a snapshot of the digraph and to restrore to it later.
    748     ///
    749     ///The newly added nodes and arcs can be removed using the
    750     ///restore() function.
    751     ///
    752     ///\note After you restore a state, you cannot restore
    753     ///a later state, in other word you cannot add again the arcs deleted
    754     ///by restore() using another one Snapshot instance.
    755     ///
    756     ///\warning If you do not use correctly the snapshot that can cause
    757     ///either broken program, invalid state of the digraph, valid but
    758     ///not the restored digraph or no change. Because the runtime performance
    759     ///the validity of the snapshot is not stored.
     752    ///Class to make a snapshot of the graph and to restore it later.
     753
     754    ///Class to make a snapshot of the graph and to restore it later.
     755    ///
     756    ///The newly added nodes and edges can be removed using the
     757    ///restore() function. This is the only way for deleting nodes and/or
     758    ///edges from a SmartGraph structure.
     759    ///
     760    ///\note After a state is restored, you cannot restore a later state,
     761    ///i.e. you cannot add the removed nodes and edges again using
     762    ///another Snapshot instance.
     763    ///
     764    ///\warning The validity of the snapshot is not stored due to
     765    ///performance reasons. If you do not use the snapshot correctly,
     766    ///it can cause broken program, invalid or not restored state of
     767    ///the graph or no change.
    760768    class Snapshot
    761769    {
     
    769777
    770778      ///Default constructor.
    771       ///To actually make a snapshot you must call save().
    772       ///
     779      ///You have to call save() to actually make a snapshot.
    773780      Snapshot() : _graph(0) {}
    774781      ///Constructor that immediately makes a snapshot
    775782
    776       ///This constructor immediately makes a snapshot of the digraph.
    777       ///\param graph The digraph we make a snapshot of.
    778       Snapshot(SmartGraph &graph) {
    779         graph.saveSnapshot(*this);
     783      /// This constructor immediately makes a snapshot of the given graph.
     784      ///
     785      Snapshot(SmartGraph &gr) {
     786        gr.saveSnapshot(*this);
    780787      }
    781788
    782789      ///Make a snapshot.
    783790
    784       ///Make a snapshot of the graph.
    785       ///
    786       ///This function can be called more than once. In case of a repeated
     791      ///This function makes a snapshot of the given graph.
     792      ///It can be called more than once. In case of a repeated
    787793      ///call, the previous snapshot gets lost.
    788       ///\param graph The digraph we make the snapshot of.
    789       void save(SmartGraph &graph)
     794      void save(SmartGraph &gr)
    790795      {
    791         graph.saveSnapshot(*this);
    792       }
    793 
    794       ///Undo the changes until a snapshot.
    795 
    796       ///Undo the changes until a snapshot created by save().
    797       ///
    798       ///\note After you restored a state, you cannot restore
    799       ///a later state, in other word you cannot add again the arcs deleted
    800       ///by restore().
     796        gr.saveSnapshot(*this);
     797      }
     798
     799      ///Undo the changes until the last snapshot.
     800
     801      ///This function undos the changes until the last snapshot
     802      ///created by save() or Snapshot(SmartGraph&).
    801803      void restore()
    802804      {
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