lemon/maps.h
author Peter Kovacs <kpeter@inf.elte.hu>
Sat, 07 Oct 2017 15:48:00 +0200
changeset 1191 d9f79b81ef6c
parent 1092 dceba191c00d
child 1210 da87dbdf3daf
permissions -rw-r--r--
Change the default graph type of Vf2 and Vf2pp (#597)
alpar@209
     1
/* -*- mode: C++; indent-tabs-mode: nil; -*-
alpar@25
     2
 *
alpar@209
     3
 * This file is a part of LEMON, a generic C++ optimization library.
alpar@25
     4
 *
alpar@1092
     5
 * Copyright (C) 2003-2013
alpar@25
     6
 * Egervary Jeno Kombinatorikus Optimalizalasi Kutatocsoport
alpar@25
     7
 * (Egervary Research Group on Combinatorial Optimization, EGRES).
alpar@25
     8
 *
alpar@25
     9
 * Permission to use, modify and distribute this software is granted
alpar@25
    10
 * provided that this copyright notice appears in all copies. For
alpar@25
    11
 * precise terms see the accompanying LICENSE file.
alpar@25
    12
 *
alpar@25
    13
 * This software is provided "AS IS" with no warranty of any kind,
alpar@25
    14
 * express or implied, and with no claim as to its suitability for any
alpar@25
    15
 * purpose.
alpar@25
    16
 *
alpar@25
    17
 */
alpar@25
    18
alpar@25
    19
#ifndef LEMON_MAPS_H
alpar@25
    20
#define LEMON_MAPS_H
alpar@25
    21
alpar@25
    22
#include <iterator>
alpar@25
    23
#include <functional>
alpar@25
    24
#include <vector>
kpeter@694
    25
#include <map>
alpar@25
    26
deba@220
    27
#include <lemon/core.h>
ggab90@1130
    28
#include <lemon/bits/stl_iterators.h>
alpar@25
    29
alpar@25
    30
///\file
alpar@25
    31
///\ingroup maps
alpar@25
    32
///\brief Miscellaneous property maps
kpeter@80
    33
alpar@25
    34
namespace lemon {
alpar@25
    35
alpar@25
    36
  /// \addtogroup maps
alpar@25
    37
  /// @{
alpar@25
    38
alpar@25
    39
  /// Base class of maps.
alpar@25
    40
kpeter@80
    41
  /// Base class of maps. It provides the necessary type definitions
kpeter@80
    42
  /// required by the map %concepts.
kpeter@80
    43
  template<typename K, typename V>
alpar@25
    44
  class MapBase {
alpar@25
    45
  public:
kpeter@313
    46
    /// \brief The key type of the map.
alpar@25
    47
    typedef K Key;
kpeter@80
    48
    /// \brief The value type of the map.
kpeter@80
    49
    /// (The type of objects associated with the keys).
kpeter@80
    50
    typedef V Value;
alpar@25
    51
  };
alpar@25
    52
kpeter@80
    53
alpar@25
    54
  /// Null map. (a.k.a. DoNothingMap)
alpar@25
    55
kpeter@29
    56
  /// This map can be used if you have to provide a map only for
kpeter@80
    57
  /// its type definitions, or if you have to provide a writable map,
kpeter@80
    58
  /// but data written to it is not required (i.e. it will be sent to
kpeter@29
    59
  /// <tt>/dev/null</tt>).
kpeter@722
    60
  /// It conforms to the \ref concepts::ReadWriteMap "ReadWriteMap" concept.
kpeter@80
    61
  ///
kpeter@80
    62
  /// \sa ConstMap
kpeter@80
    63
  template<typename K, typename V>
kpeter@80
    64
  class NullMap : public MapBase<K, V> {
alpar@25
    65
  public:
kpeter@559
    66
    ///\e
kpeter@559
    67
    typedef K Key;
kpeter@559
    68
    ///\e
kpeter@559
    69
    typedef V Value;
kpeter@80
    70
alpar@25
    71
    /// Gives back a default constructed element.
kpeter@80
    72
    Value operator[](const Key&) const { return Value(); }
alpar@25
    73
    /// Absorbs the value.
kpeter@80
    74
    void set(const Key&, const Value&) {}
alpar@25
    75
  };
alpar@25
    76
kpeter@301
    77
  /// Returns a \c NullMap class
kpeter@301
    78
kpeter@301
    79
  /// This function just returns a \c NullMap class.
kpeter@80
    80
  /// \relates NullMap
kpeter@80
    81
  template <typename K, typename V>
alpar@25
    82
  NullMap<K, V> nullMap() {
alpar@25
    83
    return NullMap<K, V>();
alpar@25
    84
  }
alpar@25
    85
alpar@25
    86
alpar@25
    87
  /// Constant map.
alpar@25
    88
kpeter@82
    89
  /// This \ref concepts::ReadMap "readable map" assigns a specified
kpeter@82
    90
  /// value to each key.
kpeter@80
    91
  ///
kpeter@301
    92
  /// In other aspects it is equivalent to \c NullMap.
kpeter@722
    93
  /// So it conforms to the \ref concepts::ReadWriteMap "ReadWriteMap"
kpeter@80
    94
  /// concept, but it absorbs the data written to it.
kpeter@80
    95
  ///
kpeter@80
    96
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the constMap()
kpeter@80
    97
  /// function.
kpeter@80
    98
  ///
kpeter@80
    99
  /// \sa NullMap
kpeter@80
   100
  /// \sa IdentityMap
kpeter@80
   101
  template<typename K, typename V>
kpeter@80
   102
  class ConstMap : public MapBase<K, V> {
alpar@25
   103
  private:
kpeter@80
   104
    V _value;
alpar@25
   105
  public:
kpeter@559
   106
    ///\e
kpeter@559
   107
    typedef K Key;
kpeter@559
   108
    ///\e
kpeter@559
   109
    typedef V Value;
alpar@25
   110
alpar@25
   111
    /// Default constructor
alpar@25
   112
kpeter@29
   113
    /// Default constructor.
kpeter@80
   114
    /// The value of the map will be default constructed.
alpar@25
   115
    ConstMap() {}
kpeter@80
   116
kpeter@29
   117
    /// Constructor with specified initial value
alpar@25
   118
kpeter@29
   119
    /// Constructor with specified initial value.
kpeter@123
   120
    /// \param v The initial value of the map.
kpeter@80
   121
    ConstMap(const Value &v) : _value(v) {}
alpar@25
   122
kpeter@80
   123
    /// Gives back the specified value.
kpeter@80
   124
    Value operator[](const Key&) const { return _value; }
alpar@25
   125
kpeter@80
   126
    /// Absorbs the value.
kpeter@80
   127
    void set(const Key&, const Value&) {}
kpeter@80
   128
kpeter@80
   129
    /// Sets the value that is assigned to each key.
kpeter@80
   130
    void setAll(const Value &v) {
kpeter@80
   131
      _value = v;
kpeter@80
   132
    }
kpeter@80
   133
kpeter@80
   134
    template<typename V1>
kpeter@80
   135
    ConstMap(const ConstMap<K, V1> &, const Value &v) : _value(v) {}
alpar@25
   136
  };
alpar@25
   137
kpeter@301
   138
  /// Returns a \c ConstMap class
kpeter@301
   139
kpeter@301
   140
  /// This function just returns a \c ConstMap class.
kpeter@80
   141
  /// \relates ConstMap
kpeter@80
   142
  template<typename K, typename V>
alpar@25
   143
  inline ConstMap<K, V> constMap(const V &v) {
alpar@25
   144
    return ConstMap<K, V>(v);
alpar@25
   145
  }
alpar@25
   146
kpeter@123
   147
  template<typename K, typename V>
kpeter@123
   148
  inline ConstMap<K, V> constMap() {
kpeter@123
   149
    return ConstMap<K, V>();
kpeter@123
   150
  }
kpeter@123
   151
alpar@25
   152
alpar@25
   153
  template<typename T, T v>
kpeter@80
   154
  struct Const {};
alpar@25
   155
alpar@25
   156
  /// Constant map with inlined constant value.
alpar@25
   157
kpeter@82
   158
  /// This \ref concepts::ReadMap "readable map" assigns a specified
kpeter@82
   159
  /// value to each key.
kpeter@80
   160
  ///
kpeter@301
   161
  /// In other aspects it is equivalent to \c NullMap.
kpeter@722
   162
  /// So it conforms to the \ref concepts::ReadWriteMap "ReadWriteMap"
kpeter@80
   163
  /// concept, but it absorbs the data written to it.
kpeter@80
   164
  ///
kpeter@80
   165
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the constMap()
kpeter@80
   166
  /// function.
kpeter@80
   167
  ///
kpeter@80
   168
  /// \sa NullMap
kpeter@80
   169
  /// \sa IdentityMap
alpar@25
   170
  template<typename K, typename V, V v>
alpar@25
   171
  class ConstMap<K, Const<V, v> > : public MapBase<K, V> {
alpar@25
   172
  public:
kpeter@559
   173
    ///\e
kpeter@559
   174
    typedef K Key;
kpeter@559
   175
    ///\e
kpeter@559
   176
    typedef V Value;
alpar@25
   177
kpeter@80
   178
    /// Constructor.
kpeter@80
   179
    ConstMap() {}
kpeter@80
   180
kpeter@80
   181
    /// Gives back the specified value.
kpeter@80
   182
    Value operator[](const Key&) const { return v; }
kpeter@80
   183
kpeter@80
   184
    /// Absorbs the value.
kpeter@80
   185
    void set(const Key&, const Value&) {}
alpar@25
   186
  };
alpar@25
   187
kpeter@301
   188
  /// Returns a \c ConstMap class with inlined constant value
kpeter@301
   189
kpeter@301
   190
  /// This function just returns a \c ConstMap class with inlined
kpeter@80
   191
  /// constant value.
kpeter@80
   192
  /// \relates ConstMap
kpeter@80
   193
  template<typename K, typename V, V v>
alpar@25
   194
  inline ConstMap<K, Const<V, v> > constMap() {
alpar@25
   195
    return ConstMap<K, Const<V, v> >();
alpar@25
   196
  }
alpar@25
   197
alpar@25
   198
kpeter@82
   199
  /// Identity map.
kpeter@82
   200
kpeter@82
   201
  /// This \ref concepts::ReadMap "read-only map" gives back the given
kpeter@82
   202
  /// key as value without any modification.
kpeter@80
   203
  ///
kpeter@80
   204
  /// \sa ConstMap
kpeter@80
   205
  template <typename T>
kpeter@80
   206
  class IdentityMap : public MapBase<T, T> {
kpeter@80
   207
  public:
kpeter@559
   208
    ///\e
kpeter@559
   209
    typedef T Key;
kpeter@559
   210
    ///\e
kpeter@559
   211
    typedef T Value;
kpeter@80
   212
kpeter@80
   213
    /// Gives back the given value without any modification.
kpeter@82
   214
    Value operator[](const Key &k) const {
kpeter@82
   215
      return k;
kpeter@80
   216
    }
kpeter@80
   217
  };
kpeter@80
   218
kpeter@301
   219
  /// Returns an \c IdentityMap class
kpeter@301
   220
kpeter@301
   221
  /// This function just returns an \c IdentityMap class.
kpeter@80
   222
  /// \relates IdentityMap
kpeter@80
   223
  template<typename T>
kpeter@80
   224
  inline IdentityMap<T> identityMap() {
kpeter@80
   225
    return IdentityMap<T>();
kpeter@80
   226
  }
kpeter@80
   227
kpeter@80
   228
kpeter@80
   229
  /// \brief Map for storing values for integer keys from the range
kpeter@80
   230
  /// <tt>[0..size-1]</tt>.
kpeter@80
   231
  ///
kpeter@80
   232
  /// This map is essentially a wrapper for \c std::vector. It assigns
kpeter@80
   233
  /// values to integer keys from the range <tt>[0..size-1]</tt>.
kpeter@786
   234
  /// It can be used together with some data structures, e.g.
kpeter@786
   235
  /// heap types and \c UnionFind, when the used items are small
kpeter@722
   236
  /// integers. This map conforms to the \ref concepts::ReferenceMap
alpar@877
   237
  /// "ReferenceMap" concept.
kpeter@80
   238
  ///
kpeter@80
   239
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the rangeMap()
kpeter@80
   240
  /// function.
kpeter@80
   241
  template <typename V>
kpeter@80
   242
  class RangeMap : public MapBase<int, V> {
kpeter@80
   243
    template <typename V1>
kpeter@80
   244
    friend class RangeMap;
kpeter@80
   245
  private:
kpeter@80
   246
kpeter@80
   247
    typedef std::vector<V> Vector;
kpeter@80
   248
    Vector _vector;
kpeter@80
   249
alpar@25
   250
  public:
alpar@25
   251
kpeter@80
   252
    /// Key type
kpeter@559
   253
    typedef int Key;
kpeter@80
   254
    /// Value type
kpeter@559
   255
    typedef V Value;
kpeter@80
   256
    /// Reference type
kpeter@80
   257
    typedef typename Vector::reference Reference;
kpeter@80
   258
    /// Const reference type
kpeter@80
   259
    typedef typename Vector::const_reference ConstReference;
kpeter@80
   260
kpeter@80
   261
    typedef True ReferenceMapTag;
kpeter@80
   262
kpeter@80
   263
  public:
kpeter@80
   264
kpeter@80
   265
    /// Constructor with specified default value.
kpeter@80
   266
    RangeMap(int size = 0, const Value &value = Value())
kpeter@80
   267
      : _vector(size, value) {}
kpeter@80
   268
kpeter@80
   269
    /// Constructs the map from an appropriate \c std::vector.
kpeter@80
   270
    template <typename V1>
kpeter@80
   271
    RangeMap(const std::vector<V1>& vector)
kpeter@80
   272
      : _vector(vector.begin(), vector.end()) {}
kpeter@80
   273
kpeter@301
   274
    /// Constructs the map from another \c RangeMap.
kpeter@80
   275
    template <typename V1>
kpeter@80
   276
    RangeMap(const RangeMap<V1> &c)
kpeter@80
   277
      : _vector(c._vector.begin(), c._vector.end()) {}
kpeter@80
   278
kpeter@80
   279
    /// Returns the size of the map.
kpeter@80
   280
    int size() {
kpeter@80
   281
      return _vector.size();
kpeter@80
   282
    }
kpeter@80
   283
kpeter@80
   284
    /// Resizes the map.
kpeter@80
   285
kpeter@80
   286
    /// Resizes the underlying \c std::vector container, so changes the
kpeter@80
   287
    /// keyset of the map.
kpeter@80
   288
    /// \param size The new size of the map. The new keyset will be the
kpeter@80
   289
    /// range <tt>[0..size-1]</tt>.
kpeter@80
   290
    /// \param value The default value to assign to the new keys.
kpeter@80
   291
    void resize(int size, const Value &value = Value()) {
kpeter@80
   292
      _vector.resize(size, value);
kpeter@80
   293
    }
kpeter@80
   294
kpeter@80
   295
  private:
kpeter@80
   296
kpeter@80
   297
    RangeMap& operator=(const RangeMap&);
kpeter@80
   298
kpeter@80
   299
  public:
kpeter@80
   300
kpeter@80
   301
    ///\e
kpeter@80
   302
    Reference operator[](const Key &k) {
kpeter@80
   303
      return _vector[k];
kpeter@80
   304
    }
kpeter@80
   305
kpeter@80
   306
    ///\e
kpeter@80
   307
    ConstReference operator[](const Key &k) const {
kpeter@80
   308
      return _vector[k];
kpeter@80
   309
    }
kpeter@80
   310
kpeter@80
   311
    ///\e
kpeter@80
   312
    void set(const Key &k, const Value &v) {
kpeter@80
   313
      _vector[k] = v;
kpeter@80
   314
    }
kpeter@80
   315
  };
kpeter@80
   316
kpeter@301
   317
  /// Returns a \c RangeMap class
kpeter@301
   318
kpeter@301
   319
  /// This function just returns a \c RangeMap class.
kpeter@80
   320
  /// \relates RangeMap
kpeter@80
   321
  template<typename V>
kpeter@80
   322
  inline RangeMap<V> rangeMap(int size = 0, const V &value = V()) {
kpeter@80
   323
    return RangeMap<V>(size, value);
kpeter@80
   324
  }
kpeter@80
   325
kpeter@301
   326
  /// \brief Returns a \c RangeMap class created from an appropriate
kpeter@80
   327
  /// \c std::vector
kpeter@80
   328
kpeter@301
   329
  /// This function just returns a \c RangeMap class created from an
kpeter@80
   330
  /// appropriate \c std::vector.
kpeter@80
   331
  /// \relates RangeMap
kpeter@80
   332
  template<typename V>
kpeter@80
   333
  inline RangeMap<V> rangeMap(const std::vector<V> &vector) {
kpeter@80
   334
    return RangeMap<V>(vector);
kpeter@80
   335
  }
kpeter@80
   336
kpeter@80
   337
kpeter@80
   338
  /// Map type based on \c std::map
kpeter@80
   339
kpeter@80
   340
  /// This map is essentially a wrapper for \c std::map with addition
kpeter@80
   341
  /// that you can specify a default value for the keys that are not
kpeter@80
   342
  /// stored actually. This value can be different from the default
kpeter@80
   343
  /// contructed value (i.e. \c %Value()).
kpeter@722
   344
  /// This type conforms to the \ref concepts::ReferenceMap "ReferenceMap"
kpeter@80
   345
  /// concept.
kpeter@80
   346
  ///
kpeter@80
   347
  /// This map is useful if a default value should be assigned to most of
kpeter@80
   348
  /// the keys and different values should be assigned only to a few
kpeter@80
   349
  /// keys (i.e. the map is "sparse").
kpeter@80
   350
  /// The name of this type also refers to this important usage.
kpeter@80
   351
  ///
kpeter@786
   352
  /// Apart form that, this map can be used in many other cases since it
kpeter@80
   353
  /// is based on \c std::map, which is a general associative container.
kpeter@786
   354
  /// However, keep in mind that it is usually not as efficient as other
kpeter@80
   355
  /// maps.
kpeter@80
   356
  ///
kpeter@80
   357
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the sparseMap()
kpeter@80
   358
  /// function.
kpeter@559
   359
  template <typename K, typename V, typename Comp = std::less<K> >
kpeter@80
   360
  class SparseMap : public MapBase<K, V> {
kpeter@80
   361
    template <typename K1, typename V1, typename C1>
kpeter@80
   362
    friend class SparseMap;
kpeter@80
   363
  public:
kpeter@80
   364
kpeter@80
   365
    /// Key type
kpeter@559
   366
    typedef K Key;
kpeter@80
   367
    /// Value type
kpeter@559
   368
    typedef V Value;
kpeter@80
   369
    /// Reference type
kpeter@80
   370
    typedef Value& Reference;
kpeter@80
   371
    /// Const reference type
kpeter@80
   372
    typedef const Value& ConstReference;
alpar@25
   373
kpeter@45
   374
    typedef True ReferenceMapTag;
kpeter@45
   375
alpar@25
   376
  private:
kpeter@80
   377
kpeter@559
   378
    typedef std::map<K, V, Comp> Map;
kpeter@80
   379
    Map _map;
alpar@25
   380
    Value _value;
alpar@25
   381
alpar@25
   382
  public:
alpar@25
   383
kpeter@80
   384
    /// \brief Constructor with specified default value.
kpeter@80
   385
    SparseMap(const Value &value = Value()) : _value(value) {}
kpeter@80
   386
    /// \brief Constructs the map from an appropriate \c std::map, and
kpeter@47
   387
    /// explicitly specifies a default value.
kpeter@80
   388
    template <typename V1, typename Comp1>
kpeter@80
   389
    SparseMap(const std::map<Key, V1, Comp1> &map,
kpeter@80
   390
              const Value &value = Value())
alpar@25
   391
      : _map(map.begin(), map.end()), _value(value) {}
kpeter@80
   392
kpeter@301
   393
    /// \brief Constructs the map from another \c SparseMap.
kpeter@80
   394
    template<typename V1, typename Comp1>
kpeter@80
   395
    SparseMap(const SparseMap<Key, V1, Comp1> &c)
alpar@25
   396
      : _map(c._map.begin(), c._map.end()), _value(c._value) {}
alpar@25
   397
alpar@25
   398
  private:
alpar@25
   399
kpeter@80
   400
    SparseMap& operator=(const SparseMap&);
alpar@25
   401
alpar@25
   402
  public:
alpar@25
   403
alpar@25
   404
    ///\e
alpar@25
   405
    Reference operator[](const Key &k) {
alpar@25
   406
      typename Map::iterator it = _map.lower_bound(k);
alpar@25
   407
      if (it != _map.end() && !_map.key_comp()(k, it->first))
alpar@209
   408
        return it->second;
alpar@25
   409
      else
alpar@209
   410
        return _map.insert(it, std::make_pair(k, _value))->second;
alpar@25
   411
    }
alpar@25
   412
kpeter@80
   413
    ///\e
alpar@25
   414
    ConstReference operator[](const Key &k) const {
alpar@25
   415
      typename Map::const_iterator it = _map.find(k);
alpar@25
   416
      if (it != _map.end())
alpar@209
   417
        return it->second;
alpar@25
   418
      else
alpar@209
   419
        return _value;
alpar@25
   420
    }
alpar@25
   421
kpeter@80
   422
    ///\e
kpeter@80
   423
    void set(const Key &k, const Value &v) {
alpar@25
   424
      typename Map::iterator it = _map.lower_bound(k);
alpar@25
   425
      if (it != _map.end() && !_map.key_comp()(k, it->first))
alpar@209
   426
        it->second = v;
alpar@25
   427
      else
alpar@209
   428
        _map.insert(it, std::make_pair(k, v));
alpar@25
   429
    }
alpar@25
   430
kpeter@80
   431
    ///\e
kpeter@80
   432
    void setAll(const Value &v) {
kpeter@80
   433
      _value = v;
alpar@25
   434
      _map.clear();
kpeter@80
   435
    }
kpeter@80
   436
  };
alpar@25
   437
kpeter@301
   438
  /// Returns a \c SparseMap class
kpeter@301
   439
kpeter@301
   440
  /// This function just returns a \c SparseMap class with specified
kpeter@80
   441
  /// default value.
kpeter@80
   442
  /// \relates SparseMap
kpeter@80
   443
  template<typename K, typename V, typename Compare>
kpeter@80
   444
  inline SparseMap<K, V, Compare> sparseMap(const V& value = V()) {
kpeter@80
   445
    return SparseMap<K, V, Compare>(value);
kpeter@54
   446
  }
kpeter@45
   447
kpeter@80
   448
  template<typename K, typename V>
kpeter@80
   449
  inline SparseMap<K, V, std::less<K> > sparseMap(const V& value = V()) {
kpeter@80
   450
    return SparseMap<K, V, std::less<K> >(value);
kpeter@45
   451
  }
alpar@25
   452
kpeter@301
   453
  /// \brief Returns a \c SparseMap class created from an appropriate
kpeter@80
   454
  /// \c std::map
alpar@25
   455
kpeter@301
   456
  /// This function just returns a \c SparseMap class created from an
kpeter@80
   457
  /// appropriate \c std::map.
kpeter@80
   458
  /// \relates SparseMap
kpeter@80
   459
  template<typename K, typename V, typename Compare>
kpeter@80
   460
  inline SparseMap<K, V, Compare>
kpeter@80
   461
    sparseMap(const std::map<K, V, Compare> &map, const V& value = V())
kpeter@80
   462
  {
kpeter@80
   463
    return SparseMap<K, V, Compare>(map, value);
kpeter@45
   464
  }
alpar@25
   465
alpar@25
   466
  /// @}
alpar@25
   467
alpar@25
   468
  /// \addtogroup map_adaptors
alpar@25
   469
  /// @{
alpar@25
   470
kpeter@80
   471
  /// Composition of two maps
kpeter@80
   472
kpeter@82
   473
  /// This \ref concepts::ReadMap "read-only map" returns the
kpeter@80
   474
  /// composition of two given maps. That is to say, if \c m1 is of
kpeter@80
   475
  /// type \c M1 and \c m2 is of \c M2, then for
kpeter@80
   476
  /// \code
kpeter@80
   477
  ///   ComposeMap<M1, M2> cm(m1,m2);
kpeter@80
   478
  /// \endcode
kpeter@80
   479
  /// <tt>cm[x]</tt> will be equal to <tt>m1[m2[x]]</tt>.
alpar@25
   480
  ///
kpeter@80
   481
  /// The \c Key type of the map is inherited from \c M2 and the
kpeter@80
   482
  /// \c Value type is from \c M1.
kpeter@80
   483
  /// \c M2::Value must be convertible to \c M1::Key.
kpeter@80
   484
  ///
kpeter@80
   485
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the composeMap()
kpeter@80
   486
  /// function.
kpeter@80
   487
  ///
kpeter@80
   488
  /// \sa CombineMap
kpeter@80
   489
  template <typename M1, typename M2>
kpeter@80
   490
  class ComposeMap : public MapBase<typename M2::Key, typename M1::Value> {
kpeter@80
   491
    const M1 &_m1;
kpeter@80
   492
    const M2 &_m2;
alpar@25
   493
  public:
kpeter@559
   494
    ///\e
kpeter@559
   495
    typedef typename M2::Key Key;
kpeter@559
   496
    ///\e
kpeter@559
   497
    typedef typename M1::Value Value;
alpar@25
   498
kpeter@80
   499
    /// Constructor
kpeter@80
   500
    ComposeMap(const M1 &m1, const M2 &m2) : _m1(m1), _m2(m2) {}
kpeter@80
   501
kpeter@559
   502
    ///\e
kpeter@80
   503
    typename MapTraits<M1>::ConstReturnValue
kpeter@80
   504
    operator[](const Key &k) const { return _m1[_m2[k]]; }
alpar@25
   505
  };
alpar@25
   506
kpeter@301
   507
  /// Returns a \c ComposeMap class
kpeter@301
   508
kpeter@301
   509
  /// This function just returns a \c ComposeMap class.
kpeter@80
   510
  ///
kpeter@80
   511
  /// If \c m1 and \c m2 are maps and the \c Value type of \c m2 is
kpeter@80
   512
  /// convertible to the \c Key of \c m1, then <tt>composeMap(m1,m2)[x]</tt>
kpeter@80
   513
  /// will be equal to <tt>m1[m2[x]]</tt>.
kpeter@80
   514
  ///
kpeter@80
   515
  /// \relates ComposeMap
kpeter@80
   516
  template <typename M1, typename M2>
kpeter@80
   517
  inline ComposeMap<M1, M2> composeMap(const M1 &m1, const M2 &m2) {
kpeter@80
   518
    return ComposeMap<M1, M2>(m1, m2);
alpar@25
   519
  }
alpar@25
   520
kpeter@80
   521
kpeter@80
   522
  /// Combination of two maps using an STL (binary) functor.
kpeter@80
   523
kpeter@82
   524
  /// This \ref concepts::ReadMap "read-only map" takes two maps and a
kpeter@80
   525
  /// binary functor and returns the combination of the two given maps
kpeter@80
   526
  /// using the functor.
kpeter@80
   527
  /// That is to say, if \c m1 is of type \c M1 and \c m2 is of \c M2
kpeter@80
   528
  /// and \c f is of \c F, then for
kpeter@80
   529
  /// \code
kpeter@80
   530
  ///   CombineMap<M1,M2,F,V> cm(m1,m2,f);
kpeter@80
   531
  /// \endcode
kpeter@80
   532
  /// <tt>cm[x]</tt> will be equal to <tt>f(m1[x],m2[x])</tt>.
alpar@26
   533
  ///
kpeter@80
   534
  /// The \c Key type of the map is inherited from \c M1 (\c M1::Key
kpeter@80
   535
  /// must be convertible to \c M2::Key) and the \c Value type is \c V.
kpeter@80
   536
  /// \c M2::Value and \c M1::Value must be convertible to the
kpeter@80
   537
  /// corresponding input parameter of \c F and the return type of \c F
kpeter@80
   538
  /// must be convertible to \c V.
kpeter@80
   539
  ///
kpeter@80
   540
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the combineMap()
kpeter@80
   541
  /// function.
kpeter@80
   542
  ///
kpeter@80
   543
  /// \sa ComposeMap
kpeter@80
   544
  template<typename M1, typename M2, typename F,
alpar@209
   545
           typename V = typename F::result_type>
kpeter@80
   546
  class CombineMap : public MapBase<typename M1::Key, V> {
kpeter@80
   547
    const M1 &_m1;
kpeter@80
   548
    const M2 &_m2;
kpeter@80
   549
    F _f;
alpar@25
   550
  public:
kpeter@559
   551
    ///\e
kpeter@559
   552
    typedef typename M1::Key Key;
kpeter@559
   553
    ///\e
kpeter@559
   554
    typedef V Value;
alpar@25
   555
kpeter@80
   556
    /// Constructor
kpeter@80
   557
    CombineMap(const M1 &m1, const M2 &m2, const F &f = F())
kpeter@80
   558
      : _m1(m1), _m2(m2), _f(f) {}
kpeter@559
   559
    ///\e
kpeter@80
   560
    Value operator[](const Key &k) const { return _f(_m1[k],_m2[k]); }
kpeter@80
   561
  };
alpar@25
   562
kpeter@301
   563
  /// Returns a \c CombineMap class
kpeter@301
   564
kpeter@301
   565
  /// This function just returns a \c CombineMap class.
kpeter@80
   566
  ///
kpeter@80
   567
  /// For example, if \c m1 and \c m2 are both maps with \c double
kpeter@80
   568
  /// values, then
kpeter@80
   569
  /// \code
kpeter@80
   570
  ///   combineMap(m1,m2,std::plus<double>())
kpeter@80
   571
  /// \endcode
kpeter@80
   572
  /// is equivalent to
kpeter@80
   573
  /// \code
kpeter@80
   574
  ///   addMap(m1,m2)
kpeter@80
   575
  /// \endcode
kpeter@80
   576
  ///
kpeter@80
   577
  /// This function is specialized for adaptable binary function
kpeter@80
   578
  /// classes and C++ functions.
kpeter@80
   579
  ///
kpeter@80
   580
  /// \relates CombineMap
kpeter@80
   581
  template<typename M1, typename M2, typename F, typename V>
kpeter@80
   582
  inline CombineMap<M1, M2, F, V>
kpeter@80
   583
  combineMap(const M1 &m1, const M2 &m2, const F &f) {
kpeter@80
   584
    return CombineMap<M1, M2, F, V>(m1,m2,f);
alpar@25
   585
  }
alpar@25
   586
kpeter@80
   587
  template<typename M1, typename M2, typename F>
kpeter@80
   588
  inline CombineMap<M1, M2, F, typename F::result_type>
kpeter@80
   589
  combineMap(const M1 &m1, const M2 &m2, const F &f) {
kpeter@80
   590
    return combineMap<M1, M2, F, typename F::result_type>(m1,m2,f);
kpeter@80
   591
  }
alpar@25
   592
kpeter@80
   593
  template<typename M1, typename M2, typename K1, typename K2, typename V>
kpeter@80
   594
  inline CombineMap<M1, M2, V (*)(K1, K2), V>
kpeter@80
   595
  combineMap(const M1 &m1, const M2 &m2, V (*f)(K1, K2)) {
kpeter@80
   596
    return combineMap<M1, M2, V (*)(K1, K2), V>(m1,m2,f);
kpeter@80
   597
  }
kpeter@80
   598
kpeter@80
   599
kpeter@80
   600
  /// Converts an STL style (unary) functor to a map
kpeter@80
   601
kpeter@82
   602
  /// This \ref concepts::ReadMap "read-only map" returns the value
kpeter@80
   603
  /// of a given functor. Actually, it just wraps the functor and
kpeter@80
   604
  /// provides the \c Key and \c Value typedefs.
alpar@26
   605
  ///
kpeter@80
   606
  /// Template parameters \c K and \c V will become its \c Key and
kpeter@80
   607
  /// \c Value. In most cases they have to be given explicitly because
kpeter@80
   608
  /// a functor typically does not provide \c argument_type and
kpeter@80
   609
  /// \c result_type typedefs.
kpeter@80
   610
  /// Parameter \c F is the type of the used functor.
kpeter@29
   611
  ///
kpeter@80
   612
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the functorToMap()
kpeter@80
   613
  /// function.
kpeter@80
   614
  ///
kpeter@80
   615
  /// \sa MapToFunctor
kpeter@80
   616
  template<typename F,
alpar@209
   617
           typename K = typename F::argument_type,
alpar@209
   618
           typename V = typename F::result_type>
kpeter@80
   619
  class FunctorToMap : public MapBase<K, V> {
kpeter@123
   620
    F _f;
kpeter@80
   621
  public:
kpeter@559
   622
    ///\e
kpeter@559
   623
    typedef K Key;
kpeter@559
   624
    ///\e
kpeter@559
   625
    typedef V Value;
alpar@25
   626
kpeter@80
   627
    /// Constructor
kpeter@80
   628
    FunctorToMap(const F &f = F()) : _f(f) {}
kpeter@559
   629
    ///\e
kpeter@80
   630
    Value operator[](const Key &k) const { return _f(k); }
kpeter@80
   631
  };
kpeter@80
   632
kpeter@301
   633
  /// Returns a \c FunctorToMap class
kpeter@301
   634
kpeter@301
   635
  /// This function just returns a \c FunctorToMap class.
kpeter@80
   636
  ///
kpeter@80
   637
  /// This function is specialized for adaptable binary function
kpeter@80
   638
  /// classes and C++ functions.
kpeter@80
   639
  ///
kpeter@80
   640
  /// \relates FunctorToMap
kpeter@80
   641
  template<typename K, typename V, typename F>
kpeter@80
   642
  inline FunctorToMap<F, K, V> functorToMap(const F &f) {
kpeter@80
   643
    return FunctorToMap<F, K, V>(f);
kpeter@80
   644
  }
kpeter@80
   645
kpeter@80
   646
  template <typename F>
kpeter@80
   647
  inline FunctorToMap<F, typename F::argument_type, typename F::result_type>
kpeter@80
   648
    functorToMap(const F &f)
kpeter@80
   649
  {
kpeter@80
   650
    return FunctorToMap<F, typename F::argument_type,
kpeter@80
   651
      typename F::result_type>(f);
kpeter@80
   652
  }
kpeter@80
   653
kpeter@80
   654
  template <typename K, typename V>
kpeter@80
   655
  inline FunctorToMap<V (*)(K), K, V> functorToMap(V (*f)(K)) {
kpeter@80
   656
    return FunctorToMap<V (*)(K), K, V>(f);
kpeter@80
   657
  }
kpeter@80
   658
kpeter@80
   659
kpeter@80
   660
  /// Converts a map to an STL style (unary) functor
kpeter@80
   661
kpeter@80
   662
  /// This class converts a map to an STL style (unary) functor.
kpeter@80
   663
  /// That is it provides an <tt>operator()</tt> to read its values.
kpeter@80
   664
  ///
kpeter@80
   665
  /// For the sake of convenience it also works as a usual
kpeter@80
   666
  /// \ref concepts::ReadMap "readable map", i.e. <tt>operator[]</tt>
kpeter@80
   667
  /// and the \c Key and \c Value typedefs also exist.
kpeter@80
   668
  ///
kpeter@80
   669
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the mapToFunctor()
kpeter@80
   670
  /// function.
kpeter@80
   671
  ///
kpeter@80
   672
  ///\sa FunctorToMap
kpeter@80
   673
  template <typename M>
kpeter@80
   674
  class MapToFunctor : public MapBase<typename M::Key, typename M::Value> {
kpeter@80
   675
    const M &_m;
alpar@25
   676
  public:
kpeter@559
   677
    ///\e
kpeter@559
   678
    typedef typename M::Key Key;
kpeter@559
   679
    ///\e
kpeter@559
   680
    typedef typename M::Value Value;
kpeter@559
   681
kpeter@559
   682
    typedef typename M::Key argument_type;
kpeter@559
   683
    typedef typename M::Value result_type;
kpeter@80
   684
kpeter@80
   685
    /// Constructor
kpeter@80
   686
    MapToFunctor(const M &m) : _m(m) {}
kpeter@559
   687
    ///\e
kpeter@80
   688
    Value operator()(const Key &k) const { return _m[k]; }
kpeter@559
   689
    ///\e
kpeter@80
   690
    Value operator[](const Key &k) const { return _m[k]; }
alpar@25
   691
  };
kpeter@45
   692
kpeter@301
   693
  /// Returns a \c MapToFunctor class
kpeter@301
   694
kpeter@301
   695
  /// This function just returns a \c MapToFunctor class.
kpeter@80
   696
  /// \relates MapToFunctor
kpeter@45
   697
  template<typename M>
kpeter@80
   698
  inline MapToFunctor<M> mapToFunctor(const M &m) {
kpeter@80
   699
    return MapToFunctor<M>(m);
kpeter@45
   700
  }
alpar@25
   701
alpar@25
   702
kpeter@80
   703
  /// \brief Map adaptor to convert the \c Value type of a map to
kpeter@80
   704
  /// another type using the default conversion.
kpeter@80
   705
kpeter@80
   706
  /// Map adaptor to convert the \c Value type of a \ref concepts::ReadMap
kpeter@80
   707
  /// "readable map" to another type using the default conversion.
kpeter@80
   708
  /// The \c Key type of it is inherited from \c M and the \c Value
kpeter@80
   709
  /// type is \c V.
kpeter@722
   710
  /// This type conforms to the \ref concepts::ReadMap "ReadMap" concept.
alpar@26
   711
  ///
kpeter@80
   712
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the convertMap()
kpeter@80
   713
  /// function.
kpeter@80
   714
  template <typename M, typename V>
kpeter@80
   715
  class ConvertMap : public MapBase<typename M::Key, V> {
kpeter@80
   716
    const M &_m;
kpeter@80
   717
  public:
kpeter@559
   718
    ///\e
kpeter@559
   719
    typedef typename M::Key Key;
kpeter@559
   720
    ///\e
kpeter@559
   721
    typedef V Value;
kpeter@80
   722
kpeter@80
   723
    /// Constructor
kpeter@80
   724
kpeter@80
   725
    /// Constructor.
kpeter@80
   726
    /// \param m The underlying map.
kpeter@80
   727
    ConvertMap(const M &m) : _m(m) {}
kpeter@80
   728
kpeter@559
   729
    ///\e
kpeter@80
   730
    Value operator[](const Key &k) const { return _m[k]; }
kpeter@80
   731
  };
kpeter@80
   732
kpeter@301
   733
  /// Returns a \c ConvertMap class
kpeter@301
   734
kpeter@301
   735
  /// This function just returns a \c ConvertMap class.
kpeter@80
   736
  /// \relates ConvertMap
kpeter@80
   737
  template<typename V, typename M>
kpeter@80
   738
  inline ConvertMap<M, V> convertMap(const M &map) {
kpeter@80
   739
    return ConvertMap<M, V>(map);
kpeter@80
   740
  }
kpeter@80
   741
kpeter@80
   742
kpeter@80
   743
  /// Applies all map setting operations to two maps
kpeter@80
   744
kpeter@80
   745
  /// This map has two \ref concepts::WriteMap "writable map" parameters
kpeter@80
   746
  /// and each write request will be passed to both of them.
kpeter@80
   747
  /// If \c M1 is also \ref concepts::ReadMap "readable", then the read
kpeter@80
   748
  /// operations will return the corresponding values of \c M1.
kpeter@29
   749
  ///
kpeter@80
   750
  /// The \c Key and \c Value types are inherited from \c M1.
kpeter@80
   751
  /// The \c Key and \c Value of \c M2 must be convertible from those
kpeter@80
   752
  /// of \c M1.
kpeter@80
   753
  ///
kpeter@80
   754
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the forkMap()
kpeter@80
   755
  /// function.
kpeter@80
   756
  template<typename  M1, typename M2>
kpeter@80
   757
  class ForkMap : public MapBase<typename M1::Key, typename M1::Value> {
kpeter@80
   758
    M1 &_m1;
kpeter@80
   759
    M2 &_m2;
kpeter@80
   760
  public:
kpeter@559
   761
    ///\e
kpeter@559
   762
    typedef typename M1::Key Key;
kpeter@559
   763
    ///\e
kpeter@559
   764
    typedef typename M1::Value Value;
alpar@25
   765
kpeter@80
   766
    /// Constructor
kpeter@80
   767
    ForkMap(M1 &m1, M2 &m2) : _m1(m1), _m2(m2) {}
kpeter@80
   768
    /// Returns the value associated with the given key in the first map.
kpeter@80
   769
    Value operator[](const Key &k) const { return _m1[k]; }
kpeter@80
   770
    /// Sets the value associated with the given key in both maps.
kpeter@80
   771
    void set(const Key &k, const Value &v) { _m1.set(k,v); _m2.set(k,v); }
kpeter@80
   772
  };
kpeter@80
   773
kpeter@301
   774
  /// Returns a \c ForkMap class
kpeter@301
   775
kpeter@301
   776
  /// This function just returns a \c ForkMap class.
kpeter@80
   777
  /// \relates ForkMap
kpeter@80
   778
  template <typename M1, typename M2>
kpeter@80
   779
  inline ForkMap<M1,M2> forkMap(M1 &m1, M2 &m2) {
kpeter@80
   780
    return ForkMap<M1,M2>(m1,m2);
kpeter@80
   781
  }
kpeter@80
   782
kpeter@80
   783
kpeter@80
   784
  /// Sum of two maps
kpeter@80
   785
kpeter@82
   786
  /// This \ref concepts::ReadMap "read-only map" returns the sum
kpeter@80
   787
  /// of the values of the two given maps.
kpeter@80
   788
  /// Its \c Key and \c Value types are inherited from \c M1.
kpeter@80
   789
  /// The \c Key and \c Value of \c M2 must be convertible to those of
kpeter@80
   790
  /// \c M1.
kpeter@80
   791
  ///
kpeter@80
   792
  /// If \c m1 is of type \c M1 and \c m2 is of \c M2, then for
kpeter@80
   793
  /// \code
kpeter@80
   794
  ///   AddMap<M1,M2> am(m1,m2);
kpeter@80
   795
  /// \endcode
kpeter@80
   796
  /// <tt>am[x]</tt> will be equal to <tt>m1[x]+m2[x]</tt>.
kpeter@80
   797
  ///
kpeter@80
   798
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the addMap()
kpeter@80
   799
  /// function.
kpeter@80
   800
  ///
kpeter@80
   801
  /// \sa SubMap, MulMap, DivMap
kpeter@80
   802
  /// \sa ShiftMap, ShiftWriteMap
kpeter@80
   803
  template<typename M1, typename M2>
alpar@25
   804
  class AddMap : public MapBase<typename M1::Key, typename M1::Value> {
kpeter@80
   805
    const M1 &_m1;
kpeter@80
   806
    const M2 &_m2;
alpar@25
   807
  public:
kpeter@559
   808
    ///\e
kpeter@559
   809
    typedef typename M1::Key Key;
kpeter@559
   810
    ///\e
kpeter@559
   811
    typedef typename M1::Value Value;
alpar@25
   812
kpeter@80
   813
    /// Constructor
kpeter@80
   814
    AddMap(const M1 &m1, const M2 &m2) : _m1(m1), _m2(m2) {}
kpeter@559
   815
    ///\e
kpeter@80
   816
    Value operator[](const Key &k) const { return _m1[k]+_m2[k]; }
alpar@25
   817
  };
alpar@25
   818
kpeter@301
   819
  /// Returns an \c AddMap class
kpeter@301
   820
kpeter@301
   821
  /// This function just returns an \c AddMap class.
alpar@25
   822
  ///
kpeter@80
   823
  /// For example, if \c m1 and \c m2 are both maps with \c double
kpeter@80
   824
  /// values, then <tt>addMap(m1,m2)[x]</tt> will be equal to
kpeter@80
   825
  /// <tt>m1[x]+m2[x]</tt>.
kpeter@80
   826
  ///
kpeter@80
   827
  /// \relates AddMap
kpeter@80
   828
  template<typename M1, typename M2>
kpeter@80
   829
  inline AddMap<M1, M2> addMap(const M1 &m1, const M2 &m2) {
alpar@25
   830
    return AddMap<M1, M2>(m1,m2);
alpar@25
   831
  }
alpar@25
   832
alpar@25
   833
kpeter@80
   834
  /// Difference of two maps
kpeter@80
   835
kpeter@82
   836
  /// This \ref concepts::ReadMap "read-only map" returns the difference
kpeter@80
   837
  /// of the values of the two given maps.
kpeter@80
   838
  /// Its \c Key and \c Value types are inherited from \c M1.
kpeter@80
   839
  /// The \c Key and \c Value of \c M2 must be convertible to those of
kpeter@80
   840
  /// \c M1.
alpar@25
   841
  ///
kpeter@80
   842
  /// If \c m1 is of type \c M1 and \c m2 is of \c M2, then for
kpeter@80
   843
  /// \code
kpeter@80
   844
  ///   SubMap<M1,M2> sm(m1,m2);
kpeter@80
   845
  /// \endcode
kpeter@80
   846
  /// <tt>sm[x]</tt> will be equal to <tt>m1[x]-m2[x]</tt>.
kpeter@29
   847
  ///
kpeter@80
   848
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the subMap()
kpeter@80
   849
  /// function.
kpeter@80
   850
  ///
kpeter@80
   851
  /// \sa AddMap, MulMap, DivMap
kpeter@80
   852
  template<typename M1, typename M2>
kpeter@80
   853
  class SubMap : public MapBase<typename M1::Key, typename M1::Value> {
kpeter@80
   854
    const M1 &_m1;
kpeter@80
   855
    const M2 &_m2;
kpeter@80
   856
  public:
kpeter@559
   857
    ///\e
kpeter@559
   858
    typedef typename M1::Key Key;
kpeter@559
   859
    ///\e
kpeter@559
   860
    typedef typename M1::Value Value;
kpeter@80
   861
kpeter@80
   862
    /// Constructor
kpeter@80
   863
    SubMap(const M1 &m1, const M2 &m2) : _m1(m1), _m2(m2) {}
kpeter@559
   864
    ///\e
kpeter@80
   865
    Value operator[](const Key &k) const { return _m1[k]-_m2[k]; }
kpeter@80
   866
  };
kpeter@80
   867
kpeter@301
   868
  /// Returns a \c SubMap class
kpeter@301
   869
kpeter@301
   870
  /// This function just returns a \c SubMap class.
kpeter@80
   871
  ///
kpeter@80
   872
  /// For example, if \c m1 and \c m2 are both maps with \c double
kpeter@80
   873
  /// values, then <tt>subMap(m1,m2)[x]</tt> will be equal to
kpeter@80
   874
  /// <tt>m1[x]-m2[x]</tt>.
kpeter@80
   875
  ///
kpeter@80
   876
  /// \relates SubMap
kpeter@80
   877
  template<typename M1, typename M2>
kpeter@80
   878
  inline SubMap<M1, M2> subMap(const M1 &m1, const M2 &m2) {
kpeter@80
   879
    return SubMap<M1, M2>(m1,m2);
kpeter@80
   880
  }
kpeter@80
   881
kpeter@80
   882
kpeter@80
   883
  /// Product of two maps
kpeter@80
   884
kpeter@82
   885
  /// This \ref concepts::ReadMap "read-only map" returns the product
kpeter@80
   886
  /// of the values of the two given maps.
kpeter@80
   887
  /// Its \c Key and \c Value types are inherited from \c M1.
kpeter@80
   888
  /// The \c Key and \c Value of \c M2 must be convertible to those of
kpeter@80
   889
  /// \c M1.
kpeter@80
   890
  ///
kpeter@80
   891
  /// If \c m1 is of type \c M1 and \c m2 is of \c M2, then for
kpeter@80
   892
  /// \code
kpeter@80
   893
  ///   MulMap<M1,M2> mm(m1,m2);
kpeter@80
   894
  /// \endcode
kpeter@80
   895
  /// <tt>mm[x]</tt> will be equal to <tt>m1[x]*m2[x]</tt>.
kpeter@80
   896
  ///
kpeter@80
   897
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the mulMap()
kpeter@80
   898
  /// function.
kpeter@80
   899
  ///
kpeter@80
   900
  /// \sa AddMap, SubMap, DivMap
kpeter@80
   901
  /// \sa ScaleMap, ScaleWriteMap
kpeter@80
   902
  template<typename M1, typename M2>
kpeter@80
   903
  class MulMap : public MapBase<typename M1::Key, typename M1::Value> {
kpeter@80
   904
    const M1 &_m1;
kpeter@80
   905
    const M2 &_m2;
kpeter@80
   906
  public:
kpeter@559
   907
    ///\e
kpeter@559
   908
    typedef typename M1::Key Key;
kpeter@559
   909
    ///\e
kpeter@559
   910
    typedef typename M1::Value Value;
kpeter@80
   911
kpeter@80
   912
    /// Constructor
kpeter@80
   913
    MulMap(const M1 &m1,const M2 &m2) : _m1(m1), _m2(m2) {}
kpeter@559
   914
    ///\e
kpeter@80
   915
    Value operator[](const Key &k) const { return _m1[k]*_m2[k]; }
kpeter@80
   916
  };
kpeter@80
   917
kpeter@301
   918
  /// Returns a \c MulMap class
kpeter@301
   919
kpeter@301
   920
  /// This function just returns a \c MulMap class.
kpeter@80
   921
  ///
kpeter@80
   922
  /// For example, if \c m1 and \c m2 are both maps with \c double
kpeter@80
   923
  /// values, then <tt>mulMap(m1,m2)[x]</tt> will be equal to
kpeter@80
   924
  /// <tt>m1[x]*m2[x]</tt>.
kpeter@80
   925
  ///
kpeter@80
   926
  /// \relates MulMap
kpeter@80
   927
  template<typename M1, typename M2>
kpeter@80
   928
  inline MulMap<M1, M2> mulMap(const M1 &m1,const M2 &m2) {
kpeter@80
   929
    return MulMap<M1, M2>(m1,m2);
kpeter@80
   930
  }
kpeter@80
   931
kpeter@80
   932
kpeter@80
   933
  /// Quotient of two maps
kpeter@80
   934
kpeter@82
   935
  /// This \ref concepts::ReadMap "read-only map" returns the quotient
kpeter@80
   936
  /// of the values of the two given maps.
kpeter@80
   937
  /// Its \c Key and \c Value types are inherited from \c M1.
kpeter@80
   938
  /// The \c Key and \c Value of \c M2 must be convertible to those of
kpeter@80
   939
  /// \c M1.
kpeter@80
   940
  ///
kpeter@80
   941
  /// If \c m1 is of type \c M1 and \c m2 is of \c M2, then for
kpeter@80
   942
  /// \code
kpeter@80
   943
  ///   DivMap<M1,M2> dm(m1,m2);
kpeter@80
   944
  /// \endcode
kpeter@80
   945
  /// <tt>dm[x]</tt> will be equal to <tt>m1[x]/m2[x]</tt>.
kpeter@80
   946
  ///
kpeter@80
   947
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the divMap()
kpeter@80
   948
  /// function.
kpeter@80
   949
  ///
kpeter@80
   950
  /// \sa AddMap, SubMap, MulMap
kpeter@80
   951
  template<typename M1, typename M2>
kpeter@80
   952
  class DivMap : public MapBase<typename M1::Key, typename M1::Value> {
kpeter@80
   953
    const M1 &_m1;
kpeter@80
   954
    const M2 &_m2;
kpeter@80
   955
  public:
kpeter@559
   956
    ///\e
kpeter@559
   957
    typedef typename M1::Key Key;
kpeter@559
   958
    ///\e
kpeter@559
   959
    typedef typename M1::Value Value;
kpeter@80
   960
kpeter@80
   961
    /// Constructor
kpeter@80
   962
    DivMap(const M1 &m1,const M2 &m2) : _m1(m1), _m2(m2) {}
kpeter@559
   963
    ///\e
kpeter@80
   964
    Value operator[](const Key &k) const { return _m1[k]/_m2[k]; }
kpeter@80
   965
  };
kpeter@80
   966
kpeter@301
   967
  /// Returns a \c DivMap class
kpeter@301
   968
kpeter@301
   969
  /// This function just returns a \c DivMap class.
kpeter@80
   970
  ///
kpeter@80
   971
  /// For example, if \c m1 and \c m2 are both maps with \c double
kpeter@80
   972
  /// values, then <tt>divMap(m1,m2)[x]</tt> will be equal to
kpeter@80
   973
  /// <tt>m1[x]/m2[x]</tt>.
kpeter@80
   974
  ///
kpeter@80
   975
  /// \relates DivMap
kpeter@80
   976
  template<typename M1, typename M2>
kpeter@80
   977
  inline DivMap<M1, M2> divMap(const M1 &m1,const M2 &m2) {
kpeter@80
   978
    return DivMap<M1, M2>(m1,m2);
kpeter@80
   979
  }
kpeter@80
   980
kpeter@80
   981
kpeter@80
   982
  /// Shifts a map with a constant.
kpeter@80
   983
kpeter@82
   984
  /// This \ref concepts::ReadMap "read-only map" returns the sum of
kpeter@80
   985
  /// the given map and a constant value (i.e. it shifts the map with
kpeter@80
   986
  /// the constant). Its \c Key and \c Value are inherited from \c M.
kpeter@80
   987
  ///
kpeter@80
   988
  /// Actually,
kpeter@80
   989
  /// \code
kpeter@80
   990
  ///   ShiftMap<M> sh(m,v);
kpeter@80
   991
  /// \endcode
kpeter@80
   992
  /// is equivalent to
kpeter@80
   993
  /// \code
kpeter@80
   994
  ///   ConstMap<M::Key, M::Value> cm(v);
kpeter@80
   995
  ///   AddMap<M, ConstMap<M::Key, M::Value> > sh(m,cm);
kpeter@80
   996
  /// \endcode
kpeter@80
   997
  ///
kpeter@80
   998
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the shiftMap()
kpeter@80
   999
  /// function.
kpeter@80
  1000
  ///
kpeter@80
  1001
  /// \sa ShiftWriteMap
kpeter@80
  1002
  template<typename M, typename C = typename M::Value>
alpar@25
  1003
  class ShiftMap : public MapBase<typename M::Key, typename M::Value> {
kpeter@80
  1004
    const M &_m;
kpeter@80
  1005
    C _v;
alpar@25
  1006
  public:
kpeter@559
  1007
    ///\e
kpeter@559
  1008
    typedef typename M::Key Key;
kpeter@559
  1009
    ///\e
kpeter@559
  1010
    typedef typename M::Value Value;
alpar@25
  1011
kpeter@80
  1012
    /// Constructor
alpar@25
  1013
kpeter@80
  1014
    /// Constructor.
kpeter@80
  1015
    /// \param m The undelying map.
kpeter@80
  1016
    /// \param v The constant value.
kpeter@80
  1017
    ShiftMap(const M &m, const C &v) : _m(m), _v(v) {}
kpeter@559
  1018
    ///\e
kpeter@80
  1019
    Value operator[](const Key &k) const { return _m[k]+_v; }
alpar@25
  1020
  };
alpar@25
  1021
kpeter@80
  1022
  /// Shifts a map with a constant (read-write version).
alpar@25
  1023
kpeter@80
  1024
  /// This \ref concepts::ReadWriteMap "read-write map" returns the sum
kpeter@80
  1025
  /// of the given map and a constant value (i.e. it shifts the map with
kpeter@80
  1026
  /// the constant). Its \c Key and \c Value are inherited from \c M.
kpeter@80
  1027
  /// It makes also possible to write the map.
alpar@25
  1028
  ///
kpeter@80
  1029
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the shiftWriteMap()
kpeter@80
  1030
  /// function.
kpeter@80
  1031
  ///
kpeter@80
  1032
  /// \sa ShiftMap
kpeter@80
  1033
  template<typename M, typename C = typename M::Value>
alpar@25
  1034
  class ShiftWriteMap : public MapBase<typename M::Key, typename M::Value> {
kpeter@80
  1035
    M &_m;
kpeter@80
  1036
    C _v;
alpar@25
  1037
  public:
kpeter@559
  1038
    ///\e
kpeter@559
  1039
    typedef typename M::Key Key;
kpeter@559
  1040
    ///\e
kpeter@559
  1041
    typedef typename M::Value Value;
alpar@25
  1042
kpeter@80
  1043
    /// Constructor
alpar@25
  1044
kpeter@80
  1045
    /// Constructor.
kpeter@80
  1046
    /// \param m The undelying map.
kpeter@80
  1047
    /// \param v The constant value.
kpeter@80
  1048
    ShiftWriteMap(M &m, const C &v) : _m(m), _v(v) {}
kpeter@559
  1049
    ///\e
kpeter@80
  1050
    Value operator[](const Key &k) const { return _m[k]+_v; }
kpeter@559
  1051
    ///\e
kpeter@80
  1052
    void set(const Key &k, const Value &v) { _m.set(k, v-_v); }
alpar@25
  1053
  };
alpar@25
  1054
kpeter@301
  1055
  /// Returns a \c ShiftMap class
kpeter@301
  1056
kpeter@301
  1057
  /// This function just returns a \c ShiftMap class.
kpeter@80
  1058
  ///
kpeter@80
  1059
  /// For example, if \c m is a map with \c double values and \c v is
kpeter@80
  1060
  /// \c double, then <tt>shiftMap(m,v)[x]</tt> will be equal to
kpeter@80
  1061
  /// <tt>m[x]+v</tt>.
kpeter@80
  1062
  ///
kpeter@80
  1063
  /// \relates ShiftMap
kpeter@80
  1064
  template<typename M, typename C>
kpeter@80
  1065
  inline ShiftMap<M, C> shiftMap(const M &m, const C &v) {
alpar@25
  1066
    return ShiftMap<M, C>(m,v);
alpar@25
  1067
  }
alpar@25
  1068
kpeter@301
  1069
  /// Returns a \c ShiftWriteMap class
kpeter@301
  1070
kpeter@301
  1071
  /// This function just returns a \c ShiftWriteMap class.
kpeter@80
  1072
  ///
kpeter@80
  1073
  /// For example, if \c m is a map with \c double values and \c v is
kpeter@80
  1074
  /// \c double, then <tt>shiftWriteMap(m,v)[x]</tt> will be equal to
kpeter@80
  1075
  /// <tt>m[x]+v</tt>.
kpeter@80
  1076
  /// Moreover it makes also possible to write the map.
kpeter@80
  1077
  ///
kpeter@80
  1078
  /// \relates ShiftWriteMap
kpeter@80
  1079
  template<typename M, typename C>
kpeter@80
  1080
  inline ShiftWriteMap<M, C> shiftWriteMap(M &m, const C &v) {
alpar@25
  1081
    return ShiftWriteMap<M, C>(m,v);
alpar@25
  1082
  }
alpar@25
  1083
alpar@25
  1084
kpeter@80
  1085
  /// Scales a map with a constant.
kpeter@80
  1086
kpeter@82
  1087
  /// This \ref concepts::ReadMap "read-only map" returns the value of
kpeter@80
  1088
  /// the given map multiplied from the left side with a constant value.
kpeter@80
  1089
  /// Its \c Key and \c Value are inherited from \c M.
alpar@26
  1090
  ///
kpeter@80
  1091
  /// Actually,
kpeter@80
  1092
  /// \code
kpeter@80
  1093
  ///   ScaleMap<M> sc(m,v);
kpeter@80
  1094
  /// \endcode
kpeter@80
  1095
  /// is equivalent to
kpeter@80
  1096
  /// \code
kpeter@80
  1097
  ///   ConstMap<M::Key, M::Value> cm(v);
kpeter@80
  1098
  ///   MulMap<ConstMap<M::Key, M::Value>, M> sc(cm,m);
kpeter@80
  1099
  /// \endcode
alpar@25
  1100
  ///
kpeter@80
  1101
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the scaleMap()
kpeter@80
  1102
  /// function.
alpar@25
  1103
  ///
kpeter@80
  1104
  /// \sa ScaleWriteMap
kpeter@80
  1105
  template<typename M, typename C = typename M::Value>
alpar@25
  1106
  class ScaleMap : public MapBase<typename M::Key, typename M::Value> {
kpeter@80
  1107
    const M &_m;
kpeter@80
  1108
    C _v;
alpar@25
  1109
  public:
kpeter@559
  1110
    ///\e
kpeter@559
  1111
    typedef typename M::Key Key;
kpeter@559
  1112
    ///\e
kpeter@559
  1113
    typedef typename M::Value Value;
alpar@25
  1114
kpeter@80
  1115
    /// Constructor
alpar@25
  1116
kpeter@80
  1117
    /// Constructor.
kpeter@80
  1118
    /// \param m The undelying map.
kpeter@80
  1119
    /// \param v The constant value.
kpeter@80
  1120
    ScaleMap(const M &m, const C &v) : _m(m), _v(v) {}
kpeter@559
  1121
    ///\e
kpeter@80
  1122
    Value operator[](const Key &k) const { return _v*_m[k]; }
alpar@25
  1123
  };
alpar@25
  1124
kpeter@80
  1125
  /// Scales a map with a constant (read-write version).
alpar@25
  1126
kpeter@80
  1127
  /// This \ref concepts::ReadWriteMap "read-write map" returns the value of
kpeter@80
  1128
  /// the given map multiplied from the left side with a constant value.
kpeter@80
  1129
  /// Its \c Key and \c Value are inherited from \c M.
kpeter@80
  1130
  /// It can also be used as write map if the \c / operator is defined
kpeter@80
  1131
  /// between \c Value and \c C and the given multiplier is not zero.
kpeter@29
  1132
  ///
kpeter@80
  1133
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the scaleWriteMap()
kpeter@80
  1134
  /// function.
kpeter@80
  1135
  ///
kpeter@80
  1136
  /// \sa ScaleMap
kpeter@80
  1137
  template<typename M, typename C = typename M::Value>
alpar@25
  1138
  class ScaleWriteMap : public MapBase<typename M::Key, typename M::Value> {
kpeter@80
  1139
    M &_m;
kpeter@80
  1140
    C _v;
alpar@25
  1141
  public:
kpeter@559
  1142
    ///\e
kpeter@559
  1143
    typedef typename M::Key Key;
kpeter@559
  1144
    ///\e
kpeter@559
  1145
    typedef typename M::Value Value;
alpar@25
  1146
kpeter@80
  1147
    /// Constructor
alpar@25
  1148
kpeter@80
  1149
    /// Constructor.
kpeter@80
  1150
    /// \param m The undelying map.
kpeter@80
  1151
    /// \param v The constant value.
kpeter@80
  1152
    ScaleWriteMap(M &m, const C &v) : _m(m), _v(v) {}
kpeter@559
  1153
    ///\e
kpeter@80
  1154
    Value operator[](const Key &k) const { return _v*_m[k]; }
kpeter@559
  1155
    ///\e
kpeter@80
  1156
    void set(const Key &k, const Value &v) { _m.set(k, v/_v); }
alpar@25
  1157
  };
alpar@25
  1158
kpeter@301
  1159
  /// Returns a \c ScaleMap class
kpeter@301
  1160
kpeter@301
  1161
  /// This function just returns a \c ScaleMap class.
kpeter@80
  1162
  ///
kpeter@80
  1163
  /// For example, if \c m is a map with \c double values and \c v is
kpeter@80
  1164
  /// \c double, then <tt>scaleMap(m,v)[x]</tt> will be equal to
kpeter@80
  1165
  /// <tt>v*m[x]</tt>.
kpeter@80
  1166
  ///
kpeter@80
  1167
  /// \relates ScaleMap
kpeter@80
  1168
  template<typename M, typename C>
kpeter@80
  1169
  inline ScaleMap<M, C> scaleMap(const M &m, const C &v) {
alpar@25
  1170
    return ScaleMap<M, C>(m,v);
alpar@25
  1171
  }
alpar@25
  1172
kpeter@301
  1173
  /// Returns a \c ScaleWriteMap class
kpeter@301
  1174
kpeter@301
  1175
  /// This function just returns a \c ScaleWriteMap class.
kpeter@80
  1176
  ///
kpeter@80
  1177
  /// For example, if \c m is a map with \c double values and \c v is
kpeter@80
  1178
  /// \c double, then <tt>scaleWriteMap(m,v)[x]</tt> will be equal to
kpeter@80
  1179
  /// <tt>v*m[x]</tt>.
kpeter@80
  1180
  /// Moreover it makes also possible to write the map.
kpeter@80
  1181
  ///
kpeter@80
  1182
  /// \relates ScaleWriteMap
kpeter@80
  1183
  template<typename M, typename C>
kpeter@80
  1184
  inline ScaleWriteMap<M, C> scaleWriteMap(M &m, const C &v) {
alpar@25
  1185
    return ScaleWriteMap<M, C>(m,v);
alpar@25
  1186
  }
alpar@25
  1187
alpar@25
  1188
kpeter@80
  1189
  /// Negative of a map
alpar@25
  1190
kpeter@82
  1191
  /// This \ref concepts::ReadMap "read-only map" returns the negative
kpeter@80
  1192
  /// of the values of the given map (using the unary \c - operator).
kpeter@80
  1193
  /// Its \c Key and \c Value are inherited from \c M.
alpar@25
  1194
  ///
kpeter@80
  1195
  /// If M::Value is \c int, \c double etc., then
kpeter@80
  1196
  /// \code
kpeter@80
  1197
  ///   NegMap<M> neg(m);
kpeter@80
  1198
  /// \endcode
kpeter@80
  1199
  /// is equivalent to
kpeter@80
  1200
  /// \code
kpeter@80
  1201
  ///   ScaleMap<M> neg(m,-1);
kpeter@80
  1202
  /// \endcode
kpeter@29
  1203
  ///
kpeter@80
  1204
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the negMap()
kpeter@80
  1205
  /// function.
kpeter@29
  1206
  ///
kpeter@80
  1207
  /// \sa NegWriteMap
kpeter@80
  1208
  template<typename M>
alpar@25
  1209
  class NegMap : public MapBase<typename M::Key, typename M::Value> {
kpeter@80
  1210
    const M& _m;
alpar@25
  1211
  public:
kpeter@559
  1212
    ///\e
kpeter@559
  1213
    typedef typename M::Key Key;
kpeter@559
  1214
    ///\e
kpeter@559
  1215
    typedef typename M::Value Value;
alpar@25
  1216
kpeter@80
  1217
    /// Constructor
kpeter@80
  1218
    NegMap(const M &m) : _m(m) {}
kpeter@559
  1219
    ///\e
kpeter@80
  1220
    Value operator[](const Key &k) const { return -_m[k]; }
alpar@25
  1221
  };
alpar@25
  1222
kpeter@80
  1223
  /// Negative of a map (read-write version)
kpeter@80
  1224
kpeter@80
  1225
  /// This \ref concepts::ReadWriteMap "read-write map" returns the
kpeter@80
  1226
  /// negative of the values of the given map (using the unary \c -
kpeter@80
  1227
  /// operator).
kpeter@80
  1228
  /// Its \c Key and \c Value are inherited from \c M.
kpeter@80
  1229
  /// It makes also possible to write the map.
kpeter@80
  1230
  ///
kpeter@80
  1231
  /// If M::Value is \c int, \c double etc., then
kpeter@80
  1232
  /// \code
kpeter@80
  1233
  ///   NegWriteMap<M> neg(m);
kpeter@80
  1234
  /// \endcode
kpeter@80
  1235
  /// is equivalent to
kpeter@80
  1236
  /// \code
kpeter@80
  1237
  ///   ScaleWriteMap<M> neg(m,-1);
kpeter@80
  1238
  /// \endcode
kpeter@80
  1239
  ///
kpeter@80
  1240
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the negWriteMap()
kpeter@80
  1241
  /// function.
kpeter@29
  1242
  ///
kpeter@29
  1243
  /// \sa NegMap
kpeter@80
  1244
  template<typename M>
alpar@25
  1245
  class NegWriteMap : public MapBase<typename M::Key, typename M::Value> {
kpeter@80
  1246
    M &_m;
alpar@25
  1247
  public:
kpeter@559
  1248
    ///\e
kpeter@559
  1249
    typedef typename M::Key Key;
kpeter@559
  1250
    ///\e
kpeter@559
  1251
    typedef typename M::Value Value;
alpar@25
  1252
kpeter@80
  1253
    /// Constructor
kpeter@80
  1254
    NegWriteMap(M &m) : _m(m) {}
kpeter@559
  1255
    ///\e
kpeter@80
  1256
    Value operator[](const Key &k) const { return -_m[k]; }
kpeter@559
  1257
    ///\e
kpeter@80
  1258
    void set(const Key &k, const Value &v) { _m.set(k, -v); }
alpar@25
  1259
  };
alpar@25
  1260
kpeter@301
  1261
  /// Returns a \c NegMap class
kpeter@301
  1262
kpeter@301
  1263
  /// This function just returns a \c NegMap class.
kpeter@80
  1264
  ///
kpeter@80
  1265
  /// For example, if \c m is a map with \c double values, then
kpeter@80
  1266
  /// <tt>negMap(m)[x]</tt> will be equal to <tt>-m[x]</tt>.
kpeter@80
  1267
  ///
kpeter@80
  1268
  /// \relates NegMap
kpeter@80
  1269
  template <typename M>
alpar@25
  1270
  inline NegMap<M> negMap(const M &m) {
alpar@25
  1271
    return NegMap<M>(m);
alpar@25
  1272
  }
alpar@25
  1273
kpeter@301
  1274
  /// Returns a \c NegWriteMap class
kpeter@301
  1275
kpeter@301
  1276
  /// This function just returns a \c NegWriteMap class.
kpeter@80
  1277
  ///
kpeter@80
  1278
  /// For example, if \c m is a map with \c double values, then
kpeter@80
  1279
  /// <tt>negWriteMap(m)[x]</tt> will be equal to <tt>-m[x]</tt>.
kpeter@80
  1280
  /// Moreover it makes also possible to write the map.
kpeter@80
  1281
  ///
kpeter@80
  1282
  /// \relates NegWriteMap
kpeter@80
  1283
  template <typename M>
kpeter@80
  1284
  inline NegWriteMap<M> negWriteMap(M &m) {
alpar@25
  1285
    return NegWriteMap<M>(m);
alpar@25
  1286
  }
alpar@25
  1287
alpar@25
  1288
kpeter@80
  1289
  /// Absolute value of a map
kpeter@80
  1290
kpeter@82
  1291
  /// This \ref concepts::ReadMap "read-only map" returns the absolute
kpeter@80
  1292
  /// value of the values of the given map.
kpeter@80
  1293
  /// Its \c Key and \c Value are inherited from \c M.
kpeter@80
  1294
  /// \c Value must be comparable to \c 0 and the unary \c -
kpeter@80
  1295
  /// operator must be defined for it, of course.
kpeter@80
  1296
  ///
kpeter@80
  1297
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the absMap()
kpeter@80
  1298
  /// function.
kpeter@80
  1299
  template<typename M>
alpar@25
  1300
  class AbsMap : public MapBase<typename M::Key, typename M::Value> {
kpeter@80
  1301
    const M &_m;
alpar@25
  1302
  public:
kpeter@559
  1303
    ///\e
kpeter@559
  1304
    typedef typename M::Key Key;
kpeter@559
  1305
    ///\e
kpeter@559
  1306
    typedef typename M::Value Value;
alpar@25
  1307
kpeter@80
  1308
    /// Constructor
kpeter@80
  1309
    AbsMap(const M &m) : _m(m) {}
kpeter@559
  1310
    ///\e
kpeter@80
  1311
    Value operator[](const Key &k) const {
kpeter@80
  1312
      Value tmp = _m[k];
alpar@25
  1313
      return tmp >= 0 ? tmp : -tmp;
alpar@25
  1314
    }
alpar@25
  1315
alpar@25
  1316
  };
alpar@25
  1317
kpeter@301
  1318
  /// Returns an \c AbsMap class
kpeter@301
  1319
kpeter@301
  1320
  /// This function just returns an \c AbsMap class.
kpeter@80
  1321
  ///
kpeter@80
  1322
  /// For example, if \c m is a map with \c double values, then
kpeter@80
  1323
  /// <tt>absMap(m)[x]</tt> will be equal to <tt>m[x]</tt> if
kpeter@80
  1324
  /// it is positive or zero and <tt>-m[x]</tt> if <tt>m[x]</tt> is
kpeter@80
  1325
  /// negative.
kpeter@80
  1326
  ///
kpeter@80
  1327
  /// \relates AbsMap
kpeter@80
  1328
  template<typename M>
alpar@25
  1329
  inline AbsMap<M> absMap(const M &m) {
alpar@25
  1330
    return AbsMap<M>(m);
alpar@25
  1331
  }
alpar@25
  1332
kpeter@82
  1333
  /// @}
alpar@209
  1334
kpeter@82
  1335
  // Logical maps and map adaptors:
kpeter@82
  1336
kpeter@82
  1337
  /// \addtogroup maps
kpeter@82
  1338
  /// @{
kpeter@82
  1339
kpeter@82
  1340
  /// Constant \c true map.
kpeter@82
  1341
kpeter@82
  1342
  /// This \ref concepts::ReadMap "read-only map" assigns \c true to
kpeter@82
  1343
  /// each key.
kpeter@82
  1344
  ///
kpeter@82
  1345
  /// Note that
kpeter@82
  1346
  /// \code
kpeter@82
  1347
  ///   TrueMap<K> tm;
kpeter@82
  1348
  /// \endcode
kpeter@82
  1349
  /// is equivalent to
kpeter@82
  1350
  /// \code
kpeter@82
  1351
  ///   ConstMap<K,bool> tm(true);
kpeter@82
  1352
  /// \endcode
kpeter@82
  1353
  ///
kpeter@82
  1354
  /// \sa FalseMap
kpeter@82
  1355
  /// \sa ConstMap
kpeter@82
  1356
  template <typename K>
kpeter@82
  1357
  class TrueMap : public MapBase<K, bool> {
kpeter@82
  1358
  public:
kpeter@559
  1359
    ///\e
kpeter@559
  1360
    typedef K Key;
kpeter@559
  1361
    ///\e
kpeter@559
  1362
    typedef bool Value;
kpeter@82
  1363
kpeter@82
  1364
    /// Gives back \c true.
kpeter@82
  1365
    Value operator[](const Key&) const { return true; }
kpeter@82
  1366
  };
kpeter@82
  1367
kpeter@301
  1368
  /// Returns a \c TrueMap class
kpeter@301
  1369
kpeter@301
  1370
  /// This function just returns a \c TrueMap class.
kpeter@82
  1371
  /// \relates TrueMap
kpeter@82
  1372
  template<typename K>
kpeter@82
  1373
  inline TrueMap<K> trueMap() {
kpeter@82
  1374
    return TrueMap<K>();
kpeter@82
  1375
  }
kpeter@82
  1376
kpeter@82
  1377
kpeter@82
  1378
  /// Constant \c false map.
kpeter@82
  1379
kpeter@82
  1380
  /// This \ref concepts::ReadMap "read-only map" assigns \c false to
kpeter@82
  1381
  /// each key.
kpeter@82
  1382
  ///
kpeter@82
  1383
  /// Note that
kpeter@82
  1384
  /// \code
kpeter@82
  1385
  ///   FalseMap<K> fm;
kpeter@82
  1386
  /// \endcode
kpeter@82
  1387
  /// is equivalent to
kpeter@82
  1388
  /// \code
kpeter@82
  1389
  ///   ConstMap<K,bool> fm(false);
kpeter@82
  1390
  /// \endcode
kpeter@82
  1391
  ///
kpeter@82
  1392
  /// \sa TrueMap
kpeter@82
  1393
  /// \sa ConstMap
kpeter@82
  1394
  template <typename K>
kpeter@82
  1395
  class FalseMap : public MapBase<K, bool> {
kpeter@82
  1396
  public:
kpeter@559
  1397
    ///\e
kpeter@559
  1398
    typedef K Key;
kpeter@559
  1399
    ///\e
kpeter@559
  1400
    typedef bool Value;
kpeter@82
  1401
kpeter@82
  1402
    /// Gives back \c false.
kpeter@82
  1403
    Value operator[](const Key&) const { return false; }
kpeter@82
  1404
  };
kpeter@82
  1405
kpeter@301
  1406
  /// Returns a \c FalseMap class
kpeter@301
  1407
kpeter@301
  1408
  /// This function just returns a \c FalseMap class.
kpeter@82
  1409
  /// \relates FalseMap
kpeter@82
  1410
  template<typename K>
kpeter@82
  1411
  inline FalseMap<K> falseMap() {
kpeter@82
  1412
    return FalseMap<K>();
kpeter@82
  1413
  }
kpeter@82
  1414
kpeter@82
  1415
  /// @}
kpeter@82
  1416
kpeter@82
  1417
  /// \addtogroup map_adaptors
kpeter@82
  1418
  /// @{
kpeter@82
  1419
kpeter@82
  1420
  /// Logical 'and' of two maps
kpeter@82
  1421
kpeter@82
  1422
  /// This \ref concepts::ReadMap "read-only map" returns the logical
kpeter@82
  1423
  /// 'and' of the values of the two given maps.
kpeter@82
  1424
  /// Its \c Key type is inherited from \c M1 and its \c Value type is
kpeter@82
  1425
  /// \c bool. \c M2::Key must be convertible to \c M1::Key.
kpeter@82
  1426
  ///
kpeter@82
  1427
  /// If \c m1 is of type \c M1 and \c m2 is of \c M2, then for
kpeter@82
  1428
  /// \code
kpeter@82
  1429
  ///   AndMap<M1,M2> am(m1,m2);
kpeter@82
  1430
  /// \endcode
kpeter@82
  1431
  /// <tt>am[x]</tt> will be equal to <tt>m1[x]&&m2[x]</tt>.
kpeter@82
  1432
  ///
kpeter@82
  1433
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the andMap()
kpeter@82
  1434
  /// function.
kpeter@82
  1435
  ///
kpeter@82
  1436
  /// \sa OrMap
kpeter@82
  1437
  /// \sa NotMap, NotWriteMap
kpeter@82
  1438
  template<typename M1, typename M2>
kpeter@82
  1439
  class AndMap : public MapBase<typename M1::Key, bool> {
kpeter@82
  1440
    const M1 &_m1;
kpeter@82
  1441
    const M2 &_m2;
kpeter@82
  1442
  public:
kpeter@559
  1443
    ///\e
kpeter@559
  1444
    typedef typename M1::Key Key;
kpeter@559
  1445
    ///\e
kpeter@559
  1446
    typedef bool Value;
kpeter@82
  1447
kpeter@82
  1448
    /// Constructor
kpeter@82
  1449
    AndMap(const M1 &m1, const M2 &m2) : _m1(m1), _m2(m2) {}
kpeter@559
  1450
    ///\e
kpeter@82
  1451
    Value operator[](const Key &k) const { return _m1[k]&&_m2[k]; }
kpeter@82
  1452
  };
kpeter@82
  1453
kpeter@301
  1454
  /// Returns an \c AndMap class
kpeter@301
  1455
kpeter@301
  1456
  /// This function just returns an \c AndMap class.
kpeter@82
  1457
  ///
kpeter@82
  1458
  /// For example, if \c m1 and \c m2 are both maps with \c bool values,
kpeter@82
  1459
  /// then <tt>andMap(m1,m2)[x]</tt> will be equal to
kpeter@82
  1460
  /// <tt>m1[x]&&m2[x]</tt>.
kpeter@82
  1461
  ///
kpeter@82
  1462
  /// \relates AndMap
kpeter@82
  1463
  template<typename M1, typename M2>
kpeter@82
  1464
  inline AndMap<M1, M2> andMap(const M1 &m1, const M2 &m2) {
kpeter@82
  1465
    return AndMap<M1, M2>(m1,m2);
kpeter@82
  1466
  }
kpeter@82
  1467
kpeter@82
  1468
kpeter@82
  1469
  /// Logical 'or' of two maps
kpeter@82
  1470
kpeter@82
  1471
  /// This \ref concepts::ReadMap "read-only map" returns the logical
kpeter@82
  1472
  /// 'or' of the values of the two given maps.
kpeter@82
  1473
  /// Its \c Key type is inherited from \c M1 and its \c Value type is
kpeter@82
  1474
  /// \c bool. \c M2::Key must be convertible to \c M1::Key.
kpeter@82
  1475
  ///
kpeter@82
  1476
  /// If \c m1 is of type \c M1 and \c m2 is of \c M2, then for
kpeter@82
  1477
  /// \code
kpeter@82
  1478
  ///   OrMap<M1,M2> om(m1,m2);
kpeter@82
  1479
  /// \endcode
kpeter@82
  1480
  /// <tt>om[x]</tt> will be equal to <tt>m1[x]||m2[x]</tt>.
kpeter@82
  1481
  ///
kpeter@82
  1482
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the orMap()
kpeter@82
  1483
  /// function.
kpeter@82
  1484
  ///
kpeter@82
  1485
  /// \sa AndMap
kpeter@82
  1486
  /// \sa NotMap, NotWriteMap
kpeter@82
  1487
  template<typename M1, typename M2>
kpeter@82
  1488
  class OrMap : public MapBase<typename M1::Key, bool> {
kpeter@82
  1489
    const M1 &_m1;
kpeter@82
  1490
    const M2 &_m2;
kpeter@82
  1491
  public:
kpeter@559
  1492
    ///\e
kpeter@559
  1493
    typedef typename M1::Key Key;
kpeter@559
  1494
    ///\e
kpeter@559
  1495
    typedef bool Value;
kpeter@82
  1496
kpeter@82
  1497
    /// Constructor
kpeter@82
  1498
    OrMap(const M1 &m1, const M2 &m2) : _m1(m1), _m2(m2) {}
kpeter@559
  1499
    ///\e
kpeter@82
  1500
    Value operator[](const Key &k) const { return _m1[k]||_m2[k]; }
kpeter@82
  1501
  };
kpeter@82
  1502
kpeter@301
  1503
  /// Returns an \c OrMap class
kpeter@301
  1504
kpeter@301
  1505
  /// This function just returns an \c OrMap class.
kpeter@82
  1506
  ///
kpeter@82
  1507
  /// For example, if \c m1 and \c m2 are both maps with \c bool values,
kpeter@82
  1508
  /// then <tt>orMap(m1,m2)[x]</tt> will be equal to
kpeter@82
  1509
  /// <tt>m1[x]||m2[x]</tt>.
kpeter@82
  1510
  ///
kpeter@82
  1511
  /// \relates OrMap
kpeter@82
  1512
  template<typename M1, typename M2>
kpeter@82
  1513
  inline OrMap<M1, M2> orMap(const M1 &m1, const M2 &m2) {
kpeter@82
  1514
    return OrMap<M1, M2>(m1,m2);
kpeter@82
  1515
  }
kpeter@82
  1516
alpar@25
  1517
kpeter@80
  1518
  /// Logical 'not' of a map
kpeter@80
  1519
kpeter@82
  1520
  /// This \ref concepts::ReadMap "read-only map" returns the logical
kpeter@80
  1521
  /// negation of the values of the given map.
kpeter@80
  1522
  /// Its \c Key is inherited from \c M and its \c Value is \c bool.
alpar@25
  1523
  ///
kpeter@80
  1524
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the notMap()
kpeter@80
  1525
  /// function.
alpar@25
  1526
  ///
kpeter@80
  1527
  /// \sa NotWriteMap
kpeter@80
  1528
  template <typename M>
alpar@25
  1529
  class NotMap : public MapBase<typename M::Key, bool> {
kpeter@80
  1530
    const M &_m;
alpar@25
  1531
  public:
kpeter@559
  1532
    ///\e
kpeter@559
  1533
    typedef typename M::Key Key;
kpeter@559
  1534
    ///\e
kpeter@559
  1535
    typedef bool Value;
alpar@25
  1536
alpar@25
  1537
    /// Constructor
kpeter@80
  1538
    NotMap(const M &m) : _m(m) {}
kpeter@559
  1539
    ///\e
kpeter@80
  1540
    Value operator[](const Key &k) const { return !_m[k]; }
alpar@25
  1541
  };
alpar@25
  1542
kpeter@80
  1543
  /// Logical 'not' of a map (read-write version)
kpeter@80
  1544
kpeter@80
  1545
  /// This \ref concepts::ReadWriteMap "read-write map" returns the
kpeter@80
  1546
  /// logical negation of the values of the given map.
kpeter@80
  1547
  /// Its \c Key is inherited from \c M and its \c Value is \c bool.
kpeter@80
  1548
  /// It makes also possible to write the map. When a value is set,
kpeter@80
  1549
  /// the opposite value is set to the original map.
kpeter@29
  1550
  ///
kpeter@80
  1551
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the notWriteMap()
kpeter@80
  1552
  /// function.
kpeter@80
  1553
  ///
kpeter@80
  1554
  /// \sa NotMap
kpeter@80
  1555
  template <typename M>
alpar@25
  1556
  class NotWriteMap : public MapBase<typename M::Key, bool> {
kpeter@80
  1557
    M &_m;
alpar@25
  1558
  public:
kpeter@559
  1559
    ///\e
kpeter@559
  1560
    typedef typename M::Key Key;
kpeter@559
  1561
    ///\e
kpeter@559
  1562
    typedef bool Value;
alpar@25
  1563
alpar@25
  1564
    /// Constructor
kpeter@80
  1565
    NotWriteMap(M &m) : _m(m) {}
kpeter@559
  1566
    ///\e
kpeter@80
  1567
    Value operator[](const Key &k) const { return !_m[k]; }
kpeter@559
  1568
    ///\e
kpeter@80
  1569
    void set(const Key &k, bool v) { _m.set(k, !v); }
alpar@25
  1570
  };
kpeter@80
  1571
kpeter@301
  1572
  /// Returns a \c NotMap class
kpeter@301
  1573
kpeter@301
  1574
  /// This function just returns a \c NotMap class.
kpeter@80
  1575
  ///
kpeter@80
  1576
  /// For example, if \c m is a map with \c bool values, then
kpeter@80
  1577
  /// <tt>notMap(m)[x]</tt> will be equal to <tt>!m[x]</tt>.
kpeter@80
  1578
  ///
kpeter@80
  1579
  /// \relates NotMap
kpeter@80
  1580
  template <typename M>
alpar@25
  1581
  inline NotMap<M> notMap(const M &m) {
alpar@25
  1582
    return NotMap<M>(m);
alpar@25
  1583
  }
kpeter@80
  1584
kpeter@301
  1585
  /// Returns a \c NotWriteMap class
kpeter@301
  1586
kpeter@301
  1587
  /// This function just returns a \c NotWriteMap class.
kpeter@80
  1588
  ///
kpeter@80
  1589
  /// For example, if \c m is a map with \c bool values, then
kpeter@80
  1590
  /// <tt>notWriteMap(m)[x]</tt> will be equal to <tt>!m[x]</tt>.
kpeter@80
  1591
  /// Moreover it makes also possible to write the map.
kpeter@80
  1592
  ///
kpeter@80
  1593
  /// \relates NotWriteMap
kpeter@80
  1594
  template <typename M>
kpeter@80
  1595
  inline NotWriteMap<M> notWriteMap(M &m) {
alpar@25
  1596
    return NotWriteMap<M>(m);
alpar@25
  1597
  }
alpar@25
  1598
kpeter@82
  1599
kpeter@82
  1600
  /// Combination of two maps using the \c == operator
kpeter@82
  1601
kpeter@82
  1602
  /// This \ref concepts::ReadMap "read-only map" assigns \c true to
kpeter@82
  1603
  /// the keys for which the corresponding values of the two maps are
kpeter@82
  1604
  /// equal.
kpeter@82
  1605
  /// Its \c Key type is inherited from \c M1 and its \c Value type is
kpeter@82
  1606
  /// \c bool. \c M2::Key must be convertible to \c M1::Key.
kpeter@82
  1607
  ///
kpeter@82
  1608
  /// If \c m1 is of type \c M1 and \c m2 is of \c M2, then for
kpeter@82
  1609
  /// \code
kpeter@82
  1610
  ///   EqualMap<M1,M2> em(m1,m2);
kpeter@82
  1611
  /// \endcode
kpeter@82
  1612
  /// <tt>em[x]</tt> will be equal to <tt>m1[x]==m2[x]</tt>.
kpeter@82
  1613
  ///
kpeter@82
  1614
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the equalMap()
kpeter@82
  1615
  /// function.
kpeter@82
  1616
  ///
kpeter@82
  1617
  /// \sa LessMap
kpeter@82
  1618
  template<typename M1, typename M2>
kpeter@82
  1619
  class EqualMap : public MapBase<typename M1::Key, bool> {
kpeter@82
  1620
    const M1 &_m1;
kpeter@82
  1621
    const M2 &_m2;
kpeter@82
  1622
  public:
kpeter@559
  1623
    ///\e
kpeter@559
  1624
    typedef typename M1::Key Key;
kpeter@559
  1625
    ///\e
kpeter@559
  1626
    typedef bool Value;
kpeter@82
  1627
kpeter@82
  1628
    /// Constructor
kpeter@82
  1629
    EqualMap(const M1 &m1, const M2 &m2) : _m1(m1), _m2(m2) {}
kpeter@559
  1630
    ///\e
kpeter@82
  1631
    Value operator[](const Key &k) const { return _m1[k]==_m2[k]; }
kpeter@82
  1632
  };
kpeter@82
  1633
kpeter@301
  1634
  /// Returns an \c EqualMap class
kpeter@301
  1635
kpeter@301
  1636
  /// This function just returns an \c EqualMap class.
kpeter@82
  1637
  ///
kpeter@82
  1638
  /// For example, if \c m1 and \c m2 are maps with keys and values of
kpeter@82
  1639
  /// the same type, then <tt>equalMap(m1,m2)[x]</tt> will be equal to
kpeter@82
  1640
  /// <tt>m1[x]==m2[x]</tt>.
kpeter@82
  1641
  ///
kpeter@82
  1642
  /// \relates EqualMap
kpeter@82
  1643
  template<typename M1, typename M2>
kpeter@82
  1644
  inline EqualMap<M1, M2> equalMap(const M1 &m1, const M2 &m2) {
kpeter@82
  1645
    return EqualMap<M1, M2>(m1,m2);
kpeter@82
  1646
  }
kpeter@82
  1647
kpeter@82
  1648
kpeter@82
  1649
  /// Combination of two maps using the \c < operator
kpeter@82
  1650
kpeter@82
  1651
  /// This \ref concepts::ReadMap "read-only map" assigns \c true to
kpeter@82
  1652
  /// the keys for which the corresponding value of the first map is
kpeter@82
  1653
  /// less then the value of the second map.
kpeter@82
  1654
  /// Its \c Key type is inherited from \c M1 and its \c Value type is
kpeter@82
  1655
  /// \c bool. \c M2::Key must be convertible to \c M1::Key.
kpeter@82
  1656
  ///
kpeter@82
  1657
  /// If \c m1 is of type \c M1 and \c m2 is of \c M2, then for
kpeter@82
  1658
  /// \code
kpeter@82
  1659
  ///   LessMap<M1,M2> lm(m1,m2);
kpeter@82
  1660
  /// \endcode
kpeter@82
  1661
  /// <tt>lm[x]</tt> will be equal to <tt>m1[x]<m2[x]</tt>.
kpeter@82
  1662
  ///
kpeter@82
  1663
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the lessMap()
kpeter@82
  1664
  /// function.
kpeter@82
  1665
  ///
kpeter@82
  1666
  /// \sa EqualMap
kpeter@82
  1667
  template<typename M1, typename M2>
kpeter@82
  1668
  class LessMap : public MapBase<typename M1::Key, bool> {
kpeter@82
  1669
    const M1 &_m1;
kpeter@82
  1670
    const M2 &_m2;
kpeter@82
  1671
  public:
kpeter@559
  1672
    ///\e
kpeter@559
  1673
    typedef typename M1::Key Key;
kpeter@559
  1674
    ///\e
kpeter@559
  1675
    typedef bool Value;
kpeter@82
  1676
kpeter@82
  1677
    /// Constructor
kpeter@82
  1678
    LessMap(const M1 &m1, const M2 &m2) : _m1(m1), _m2(m2) {}
kpeter@559
  1679
    ///\e
kpeter@82
  1680
    Value operator[](const Key &k) const { return _m1[k]<_m2[k]; }
kpeter@82
  1681
  };
kpeter@82
  1682
kpeter@301
  1683
  /// Returns an \c LessMap class
kpeter@301
  1684
kpeter@301
  1685
  /// This function just returns an \c LessMap class.
kpeter@82
  1686
  ///
kpeter@82
  1687
  /// For example, if \c m1 and \c m2 are maps with keys and values of
kpeter@82
  1688
  /// the same type, then <tt>lessMap(m1,m2)[x]</tt> will be equal to
kpeter@82
  1689
  /// <tt>m1[x]<m2[x]</tt>.
kpeter@82
  1690
  ///
kpeter@82
  1691
  /// \relates LessMap
kpeter@82
  1692
  template<typename M1, typename M2>
kpeter@82
  1693
  inline LessMap<M1, M2> lessMap(const M1 &m1, const M2 &m2) {
kpeter@82
  1694
    return LessMap<M1, M2>(m1,m2);
kpeter@82
  1695
  }
kpeter@82
  1696
alpar@104
  1697
  namespace _maps_bits {
alpar@104
  1698
alpar@104
  1699
    template <typename _Iterator, typename Enable = void>
alpar@104
  1700
    struct IteratorTraits {
alpar@104
  1701
      typedef typename std::iterator_traits<_Iterator>::value_type Value;
alpar@104
  1702
    };
alpar@104
  1703
alpar@104
  1704
    template <typename _Iterator>
alpar@104
  1705
    struct IteratorTraits<_Iterator,
alpar@104
  1706
      typename exists<typename _Iterator::container_type>::type>
alpar@104
  1707
    {
alpar@104
  1708
      typedef typename _Iterator::container_type::value_type Value;
alpar@104
  1709
    };
alpar@104
  1710
alpar@104
  1711
  }
alpar@104
  1712
kpeter@314
  1713
  /// @}
kpeter@314
  1714
kpeter@314
  1715
  /// \addtogroup maps
kpeter@314
  1716
  /// @{
kpeter@314
  1717
alpar@104
  1718
  /// \brief Writable bool map for logging each \c true assigned element
alpar@104
  1719
  ///
kpeter@159
  1720
  /// A \ref concepts::WriteMap "writable" bool map for logging
alpar@104
  1721
  /// each \c true assigned element, i.e it copies subsequently each
alpar@104
  1722
  /// keys set to \c true to the given iterator.
kpeter@159
  1723
  /// The most important usage of it is storing certain nodes or arcs
kpeter@159
  1724
  /// that were marked \c true by an algorithm.
alpar@104
  1725
  ///
kpeter@159
  1726
  /// There are several algorithms that provide solutions through bool
kpeter@159
  1727
  /// maps and most of them assign \c true at most once for each key.
kpeter@159
  1728
  /// In these cases it is a natural request to store each \c true
kpeter@159
  1729
  /// assigned elements (in order of the assignment), which can be
kpeter@167
  1730
  /// easily done with LoggerBoolMap.
kpeter@159
  1731
  ///
kpeter@167
  1732
  /// The simplest way of using this map is through the loggerBoolMap()
kpeter@159
  1733
  /// function.
kpeter@159
  1734
  ///
kpeter@559
  1735
  /// \tparam IT The type of the iterator.
kpeter@559
  1736
  /// \tparam KEY The key type of the map. The default value set
kpeter@159
  1737
  /// according to the iterator type should work in most cases.
alpar@104
  1738
  ///
alpar@104
  1739
  /// \note The container of the iterator must contain enough space
kpeter@159
  1740
  /// for the elements or the iterator should be an inserter iterator.
kpeter@159
  1741
#ifdef DOXYGEN
kpeter@559
  1742
  template <typename IT, typename KEY>
kpeter@159
  1743
#else
kpeter@559
  1744
  template <typename IT,
kpeter@559
  1745
            typename KEY = typename _maps_bits::IteratorTraits<IT>::Value>
kpeter@159
  1746
#endif
kpeter@559
  1747
  class LoggerBoolMap : public MapBase<KEY, bool> {
alpar@104
  1748
  public:
kpeter@559
  1749
kpeter@559
  1750
    ///\e
kpeter@559
  1751
    typedef KEY Key;
kpeter@559
  1752
    ///\e
alpar@104
  1753
    typedef bool Value;
kpeter@559
  1754
    ///\e
kpeter@559
  1755
    typedef IT Iterator;
alpar@104
  1756
alpar@104
  1757
    /// Constructor
kpeter@167
  1758
    LoggerBoolMap(Iterator it)
alpar@104
  1759
      : _begin(it), _end(it) {}
alpar@104
  1760
alpar@104
  1761
    /// Gives back the given iterator set for the first key
alpar@104
  1762
    Iterator begin() const {
alpar@104
  1763
      return _begin;
alpar@104
  1764
    }
alpar@104
  1765
alpar@104
  1766
    /// Gives back the the 'after the last' iterator
alpar@104
  1767
    Iterator end() const {
alpar@104
  1768
      return _end;
alpar@104
  1769
    }
alpar@104
  1770
alpar@104
  1771
    /// The set function of the map
kpeter@159
  1772
    void set(const Key& key, Value value) {
alpar@104
  1773
      if (value) {
alpar@209
  1774
        *_end++ = key;
alpar@104
  1775
      }
alpar@104
  1776
    }
alpar@104
  1777
alpar@104
  1778
  private:
alpar@104
  1779
    Iterator _begin;
kpeter@159
  1780
    Iterator _end;
alpar@104
  1781
  };
alpar@209
  1782
kpeter@301
  1783
  /// Returns a \c LoggerBoolMap class
kpeter@301
  1784
kpeter@301
  1785
  /// This function just returns a \c LoggerBoolMap class.
kpeter@159
  1786
  ///
kpeter@159
  1787
  /// The most important usage of it is storing certain nodes or arcs
kpeter@159
  1788
  /// that were marked \c true by an algorithm.
kpeter@786
  1789
  /// For example, it makes easier to store the nodes in the processing
kpeter@159
  1790
  /// order of Dfs algorithm, as the following examples show.
kpeter@159
  1791
  /// \code
kpeter@159
  1792
  ///   std::vector<Node> v;
kpeter@716
  1793
  ///   dfs(g).processedMap(loggerBoolMap(std::back_inserter(v))).run(s);
kpeter@159
  1794
  /// \endcode
kpeter@159
  1795
  /// \code
kpeter@159
  1796
  ///   std::vector<Node> v(countNodes(g));
kpeter@716
  1797
  ///   dfs(g).processedMap(loggerBoolMap(v.begin())).run(s);
kpeter@159
  1798
  /// \endcode
kpeter@159
  1799
  ///
kpeter@159
  1800
  /// \note The container of the iterator must contain enough space
kpeter@159
  1801
  /// for the elements or the iterator should be an inserter iterator.
kpeter@159
  1802
  ///
kpeter@167
  1803
  /// \note LoggerBoolMap is just \ref concepts::WriteMap "writable", so
kpeter@786
  1804
  /// it cannot be used when a readable map is needed, for example, as
kpeter@301
  1805
  /// \c ReachedMap for \c Bfs, \c Dfs and \c Dijkstra algorithms.
kpeter@159
  1806
  ///
kpeter@167
  1807
  /// \relates LoggerBoolMap
kpeter@159
  1808
  template<typename Iterator>
kpeter@167
  1809
  inline LoggerBoolMap<Iterator> loggerBoolMap(Iterator it) {
kpeter@167
  1810
    return LoggerBoolMap<Iterator>(it);
kpeter@159
  1811
  }
alpar@104
  1812
kpeter@314
  1813
  /// @}
kpeter@314
  1814
kpeter@314
  1815
  /// \addtogroup graph_maps
kpeter@314
  1816
  /// @{
kpeter@314
  1817
kpeter@559
  1818
  /// \brief Provides an immutable and unique id for each item in a graph.
kpeter@559
  1819
  ///
kpeter@559
  1820
  /// IdMap provides a unique and immutable id for each item of the
deba@693
  1821
  /// same type (\c Node, \c Arc or \c Edge) in a graph. This id is
kpeter@559
  1822
  ///  - \b unique: different items get different ids,
kpeter@559
  1823
  ///  - \b immutable: the id of an item does not change (even if you
kpeter@559
  1824
  ///    delete other nodes).
kpeter@559
  1825
  ///
kpeter@559
  1826
  /// Using this map you get access (i.e. can read) the inner id values of
kpeter@559
  1827
  /// the items stored in the graph, which is returned by the \c id()
kpeter@559
  1828
  /// function of the graph. This map can be inverted with its member
kpeter@720
  1829
  /// class \c InverseMap or with the \c operator()() member.
deba@220
  1830
  ///
kpeter@559
  1831
  /// \tparam GR The graph type.
kpeter@559
  1832
  /// \tparam K The key type of the map (\c GR::Node, \c GR::Arc or
kpeter@559
  1833
  /// \c GR::Edge).
kpeter@559
  1834
  ///
alpar@572
  1835
  /// \see RangeIdMap
kpeter@559
  1836
  template <typename GR, typename K>
kpeter@559
  1837
  class IdMap : public MapBase<K, int> {
deba@220
  1838
  public:
kpeter@559
  1839
    /// The graph type of IdMap.
kpeter@559
  1840
    typedef GR Graph;
kpeter@617
  1841
    typedef GR Digraph;
kpeter@559
  1842
    /// The key type of IdMap (\c Node, \c Arc or \c Edge).
kpeter@559
  1843
    typedef K Item;
kpeter@559
  1844
    /// The key type of IdMap (\c Node, \c Arc or \c Edge).
kpeter@559
  1845
    typedef K Key;
kpeter@559
  1846
    /// The value type of IdMap.
deba@220
  1847
    typedef int Value;
deba@220
  1848
deba@220
  1849
    /// \brief Constructor.
deba@220
  1850
    ///
deba@220
  1851
    /// Constructor of the map.
deba@220
  1852
    explicit IdMap(const Graph& graph) : _graph(&graph) {}
deba@220
  1853
deba@220
  1854
    /// \brief Gives back the \e id of the item.
deba@220
  1855
    ///
deba@220
  1856
    /// Gives back the immutable and unique \e id of the item.
deba@220
  1857
    int operator[](const Item& item) const { return _graph->id(item);}
deba@220
  1858
kpeter@559
  1859
    /// \brief Gives back the \e item by its id.
deba@220
  1860
    ///
kpeter@559
  1861
    /// Gives back the \e item by its id.
deba@220
  1862
    Item operator()(int id) { return _graph->fromId(id, Item()); }
deba@220
  1863
deba@220
  1864
  private:
deba@220
  1865
    const Graph* _graph;
deba@220
  1866
deba@220
  1867
  public:
deba@220
  1868
kpeter@722
  1869
    /// \brief The inverse map type of IdMap.
deba@220
  1870
    ///
kpeter@722
  1871
    /// The inverse map type of IdMap. The subscript operator gives back
kpeter@722
  1872
    /// an item by its id.
kpeter@722
  1873
    /// This type conforms to the \ref concepts::ReadMap "ReadMap" concept.
deba@220
  1874
    /// \see inverse()
deba@220
  1875
    class InverseMap {
deba@220
  1876
    public:
deba@220
  1877
deba@220
  1878
      /// \brief Constructor.
deba@220
  1879
      ///
deba@220
  1880
      /// Constructor for creating an id-to-item map.
deba@220
  1881
      explicit InverseMap(const Graph& graph) : _graph(&graph) {}
deba@220
  1882
deba@220
  1883
      /// \brief Constructor.
deba@220
  1884
      ///
deba@220
  1885
      /// Constructor for creating an id-to-item map.
deba@220
  1886
      explicit InverseMap(const IdMap& map) : _graph(map._graph) {}
deba@220
  1887
kpeter@722
  1888
      /// \brief Gives back an item by its id.
deba@220
  1889
      ///
kpeter@722
  1890
      /// Gives back an item by its id.
deba@220
  1891
      Item operator[](int id) const { return _graph->fromId(id, Item());}
deba@220
  1892
deba@220
  1893
    private:
deba@220
  1894
      const Graph* _graph;
deba@220
  1895
    };
deba@220
  1896
deba@220
  1897
    /// \brief Gives back the inverse of the map.
deba@220
  1898
    ///
deba@220
  1899
    /// Gives back the inverse of the IdMap.
deba@220
  1900
    InverseMap inverse() const { return InverseMap(*_graph);}
deba@220
  1901
  };
deba@220
  1902
kpeter@725
  1903
  /// \brief Returns an \c IdMap class.
kpeter@725
  1904
  ///
kpeter@725
  1905
  /// This function just returns an \c IdMap class.
kpeter@725
  1906
  /// \relates IdMap
kpeter@725
  1907
  template <typename K, typename GR>
kpeter@725
  1908
  inline IdMap<GR, K> idMap(const GR& graph) {
kpeter@725
  1909
    return IdMap<GR, K>(graph);
kpeter@725
  1910
  }
deba@220
  1911
alpar@572
  1912
  /// \brief General cross reference graph map type.
kpeter@559
  1913
kpeter@559
  1914
  /// This class provides simple invertable graph maps.
kpeter@684
  1915
  /// It wraps a standard graph map (\c NodeMap, \c ArcMap or \c EdgeMap)
kpeter@684
  1916
  /// and if a key is set to a new value, then stores it in the inverse map.
kpeter@722
  1917
  /// The graph items can be accessed by their values either using
kpeter@722
  1918
  /// \c InverseMap or \c operator()(), and the values of the map can be
kpeter@724
  1919
  /// accessed with an STL compatible forward iterator (\c ValueIt).
alpar@877
  1920
  ///
kpeter@722
  1921
  /// This map is intended to be used when all associated values are
kpeter@722
  1922
  /// different (the map is actually invertable) or there are only a few
kpeter@722
  1923
  /// items with the same value.
alpar@877
  1924
  /// Otherwise consider to use \c IterableValueMap, which is more
kpeter@722
  1925
  /// suitable and more efficient for such cases. It provides iterators
kpeter@786
  1926
  /// to traverse the items with the same associated value, but
kpeter@722
  1927
  /// it does not have \c InverseMap.
deba@220
  1928
  ///
kpeter@694
  1929
  /// This type is not reference map, so it cannot be modified with
kpeter@684
  1930
  /// the subscript operator.
kpeter@694
  1931
  ///
kpeter@559
  1932
  /// \tparam GR The graph type.
kpeter@559
  1933
  /// \tparam K The key type of the map (\c GR::Node, \c GR::Arc or
kpeter@559
  1934
  /// \c GR::Edge).
kpeter@559
  1935
  /// \tparam V The value type of the map.
deba@220
  1936
  ///
deba@220
  1937
  /// \see IterableValueMap
kpeter@559
  1938
  template <typename GR, typename K, typename V>
alpar@572
  1939
  class CrossRefMap
kpeter@559
  1940
    : protected ItemSetTraits<GR, K>::template Map<V>::Type {
deba@220
  1941
  private:
deba@220
  1942
kpeter@559
  1943
    typedef typename ItemSetTraits<GR, K>::
kpeter@559
  1944
      template Map<V>::Type Map;
kpeter@559
  1945
kpeter@684
  1946
    typedef std::multimap<V, K> Container;
deba@220
  1947
    Container _inv_map;
deba@220
  1948
deba@220
  1949
  public:
deba@220
  1950
alpar@572
  1951
    /// The graph type of CrossRefMap.
kpeter@559
  1952
    typedef GR Graph;
kpeter@617
  1953
    typedef GR Digraph;
alpar@572
  1954
    /// The key type of CrossRefMap (\c Node, \c Arc or \c Edge).
kpeter@559
  1955
    typedef K Item;
alpar@572
  1956
    /// The key type of CrossRefMap (\c Node, \c Arc or \c Edge).
kpeter@559
  1957
    typedef K Key;
alpar@572
  1958
    /// The value type of CrossRefMap.
kpeter@559
  1959
    typedef V Value;
deba@220
  1960
deba@220
  1961
    /// \brief Constructor.
deba@220
  1962
    ///
alpar@572
  1963
    /// Construct a new CrossRefMap for the given graph.
alpar@572
  1964
    explicit CrossRefMap(const Graph& graph) : Map(graph) {}
deba@220
  1965
deba@220
  1966
    /// \brief Forward iterator for values.
deba@220
  1967
    ///
kpeter@722
  1968
    /// This iterator is an STL compatible forward
deba@220
  1969
    /// iterator on the values of the map. The values can
kpeter@559
  1970
    /// be accessed in the <tt>[beginValue, endValue)</tt> range.
kpeter@684
  1971
    /// They are considered with multiplicity, so each value is
kpeter@684
  1972
    /// traversed for each item it is assigned to.
kpeter@724
  1973
    class ValueIt
deba@220
  1974
      : public std::iterator<std::forward_iterator_tag, Value> {
alpar@572
  1975
      friend class CrossRefMap;
deba@220
  1976
    private:
kpeter@724
  1977
      ValueIt(typename Container::const_iterator _it)
deba@220
  1978
        : it(_it) {}
deba@220
  1979
    public:
deba@220
  1980
kpeter@722
  1981
      /// Constructor
kpeter@724
  1982
      ValueIt() {}
kpeter@694
  1983
kpeter@722
  1984
      /// \e
kpeter@724
  1985
      ValueIt& operator++() { ++it; return *this; }
kpeter@722
  1986
      /// \e
kpeter@724
  1987
      ValueIt operator++(int) {
kpeter@724
  1988
        ValueIt tmp(*this);
deba@220
  1989
        operator++();
deba@220
  1990
        return tmp;
deba@220
  1991
      }
deba@220
  1992
kpeter@722
  1993
      /// \e
deba@220
  1994
      const Value& operator*() const { return it->first; }
kpeter@722
  1995
      /// \e
deba@220
  1996
      const Value* operator->() const { return &(it->first); }
deba@220
  1997
kpeter@722
  1998
      /// \e
kpeter@724
  1999
      bool operator==(ValueIt jt) const { return it == jt.it; }
kpeter@722
  2000
      /// \e
kpeter@724
  2001
      bool operator!=(ValueIt jt) const { return it != jt.it; }
deba@220
  2002
deba@220
  2003
    private:
deba@220
  2004
      typename Container::const_iterator it;
deba@220
  2005
    };
alpar@877
  2006
kpeter@724
  2007
    /// Alias for \c ValueIt
kpeter@724
  2008
    typedef ValueIt ValueIterator;
deba@220
  2009
deba@220
  2010
    /// \brief Returns an iterator to the first value.
deba@220
  2011
    ///
kpeter@722
  2012
    /// Returns an STL compatible iterator to the
deba@220
  2013
    /// first value of the map. The values of the
kpeter@559
  2014
    /// map can be accessed in the <tt>[beginValue, endValue)</tt>
deba@220
  2015
    /// range.
kpeter@724
  2016
    ValueIt beginValue() const {
kpeter@724
  2017
      return ValueIt(_inv_map.begin());
deba@220
  2018
    }
deba@220
  2019
deba@220
  2020
    /// \brief Returns an iterator after the last value.
deba@220
  2021
    ///
kpeter@722
  2022
    /// Returns an STL compatible iterator after the
deba@220
  2023
    /// last value of the map. The values of the
kpeter@559
  2024
    /// map can be accessed in the <tt>[beginValue, endValue)</tt>
deba@220
  2025
    /// range.
kpeter@724
  2026
    ValueIt endValue() const {
kpeter@724
  2027
      return ValueIt(_inv_map.end());
deba@220
  2028
    }
deba@220
  2029
kpeter@559
  2030
    /// \brief Sets the value associated with the given key.
deba@220
  2031
    ///
kpeter@559
  2032
    /// Sets the value associated with the given key.
deba@220
  2033
    void set(const Key& key, const Value& val) {
deba@220
  2034
      Value oldval = Map::operator[](key);
kpeter@684
  2035
      typename Container::iterator it;
kpeter@684
  2036
      for (it = _inv_map.equal_range(oldval).first;
kpeter@684
  2037
           it != _inv_map.equal_range(oldval).second; ++it) {
kpeter@684
  2038
        if (it->second == key) {
kpeter@684
  2039
          _inv_map.erase(it);
kpeter@684
  2040
          break;
kpeter@684
  2041
        }
deba@220
  2042
      }
deba@693
  2043
      _inv_map.insert(std::make_pair(val, key));
deba@220
  2044
      Map::set(key, val);
deba@220
  2045
    }
deba@220
  2046
kpeter@559
  2047
    /// \brief Returns the value associated with the given key.
deba@220
  2048
    ///
kpeter@559
  2049
    /// Returns the value associated with the given key.
deba@220
  2050
    typename MapTraits<Map>::ConstReturnValue
deba@220
  2051
    operator[](const Key& key) const {
deba@220
  2052
      return Map::operator[](key);
deba@220
  2053
    }
deba@220
  2054
kpeter@684
  2055
    /// \brief Gives back an item by its value.
deba@220
  2056
    ///
kpeter@684
  2057
    /// This function gives back an item that is assigned to
kpeter@684
  2058
    /// the given value or \c INVALID if no such item exists.
kpeter@684
  2059
    /// If there are more items with the same associated value,
kpeter@684
  2060
    /// only one of them is returned.
kpeter@684
  2061
    Key operator()(const Value& val) const {
kpeter@684
  2062
      typename Container::const_iterator it = _inv_map.find(val);
deba@220
  2063
      return it != _inv_map.end() ? it->second : INVALID;
deba@220
  2064
    }
alpar@877
  2065
kpeter@720
  2066
    /// \brief Returns the number of items with the given value.
kpeter@720
  2067
    ///
kpeter@720
  2068
    /// This function returns the number of items with the given value
kpeter@720
  2069
    /// associated with it.
kpeter@720
  2070
    int count(const Value &val) const {
kpeter@720
  2071
      return _inv_map.count(val);
kpeter@720
  2072
    }
deba@220
  2073
deba@220
  2074
  protected:
deba@220
  2075
kpeter@559
  2076
    /// \brief Erase the key from the map and the inverse map.
deba@220
  2077
    ///
kpeter@559
  2078
    /// Erase the key from the map and the inverse map. It is called by the
deba@220
  2079
    /// \c AlterationNotifier.
deba@220
  2080
    virtual void erase(const Key& key) {
deba@220
  2081
      Value val = Map::operator[](key);
kpeter@684
  2082
      typename Container::iterator it;
kpeter@684
  2083
      for (it = _inv_map.equal_range(val).first;
kpeter@684
  2084
           it != _inv_map.equal_range(val).second; ++it) {
kpeter@684
  2085
        if (it->second == key) {
kpeter@684
  2086
          _inv_map.erase(it);
kpeter@684
  2087
          break;
kpeter@684
  2088
        }
deba@220
  2089
      }
deba@220
  2090
      Map::erase(key);
deba@220
  2091
    }
deba@220
  2092
kpeter@559
  2093
    /// \brief Erase more keys from the map and the inverse map.
deba@220
  2094
    ///
kpeter@559
  2095
    /// Erase more keys from the map and the inverse map. It is called by the
deba@220
  2096
    /// \c AlterationNotifier.
deba@220
  2097
    virtual void erase(const std::vector<Key>& keys) {
deba@220
  2098
      for (int i = 0; i < int(keys.size()); ++i) {
deba@220
  2099
        Value val = Map::operator[](keys[i]);
kpeter@684
  2100
        typename Container::iterator it;
kpeter@684
  2101
        for (it = _inv_map.equal_range(val).first;
kpeter@684
  2102
             it != _inv_map.equal_range(val).second; ++it) {
kpeter@684
  2103
          if (it->second == keys[i]) {
kpeter@684
  2104
            _inv_map.erase(it);
kpeter@684
  2105
            break;
kpeter@684
  2106
          }
deba@220
  2107
        }
deba@220
  2108
      }
deba@220
  2109
      Map::erase(keys);
deba@220
  2110
    }
deba@220
  2111
kpeter@559
  2112
    /// \brief Clear the keys from the map and the inverse map.
deba@220
  2113
    ///
kpeter@559
  2114
    /// Clear the keys from the map and the inverse map. It is called by the
deba@220
  2115
    /// \c AlterationNotifier.
deba@220
  2116
    virtual void clear() {
deba@220
  2117
      _inv_map.clear();
deba@220
  2118
      Map::clear();
deba@220
  2119
    }
deba@220
  2120
deba@220
  2121
  public:
deba@220
  2122
kpeter@722
  2123
    /// \brief The inverse map type of CrossRefMap.
deba@220
  2124
    ///
kpeter@722
  2125
    /// The inverse map type of CrossRefMap. The subscript operator gives
kpeter@722
  2126
    /// back an item by its value.
kpeter@722
  2127
    /// This type conforms to the \ref concepts::ReadMap "ReadMap" concept.
kpeter@722
  2128
    /// \see inverse()
deba@220
  2129
    class InverseMap {
deba@220
  2130
    public:
kpeter@559
  2131
      /// \brief Constructor
deba@220
  2132
      ///
deba@220
  2133
      /// Constructor of the InverseMap.
alpar@572
  2134
      explicit InverseMap(const CrossRefMap& inverted)
deba@220
  2135
        : _inverted(inverted) {}
deba@220
  2136
deba@220
  2137
      /// The value type of the InverseMap.
alpar@572
  2138
      typedef typename CrossRefMap::Key Value;
deba@220
  2139
      /// The key type of the InverseMap.
alpar@572
  2140
      typedef typename CrossRefMap::Value Key;
deba@220
  2141
deba@220
  2142
      /// \brief Subscript operator.
deba@220
  2143
      ///
kpeter@684
  2144
      /// Subscript operator. It gives back an item
kpeter@684
  2145
      /// that is assigned to the given value or \c INVALID
kpeter@684
  2146
      /// if no such item exists.
deba@220
  2147
      Value operator[](const Key& key) const {
deba@220
  2148
        return _inverted(key);
deba@220
  2149
      }
deba@220
  2150
deba@220
  2151
    private:
alpar@572
  2152
      const CrossRefMap& _inverted;
deba@220
  2153
    };
deba@220
  2154
kpeter@722
  2155
    /// \brief Gives back the inverse of the map.
deba@220
  2156
    ///
kpeter@722
  2157
    /// Gives back the inverse of the CrossRefMap.
deba@220
  2158
    InverseMap inverse() const {
deba@220
  2159
      return InverseMap(*this);
deba@220
  2160
    }
deba@220
  2161
deba@220
  2162
  };
deba@220
  2163
kpeter@720
  2164
  /// \brief Provides continuous and unique id for the
alpar@572
  2165
  /// items of a graph.
deba@220
  2166
  ///
alpar@572
  2167
  /// RangeIdMap provides a unique and continuous
kpeter@720
  2168
  /// id for each item of a given type (\c Node, \c Arc or
kpeter@559
  2169
  /// \c Edge) in a graph. This id is
kpeter@559
  2170
  ///  - \b unique: different items get different ids,
kpeter@559
  2171
  ///  - \b continuous: the range of the ids is the set of integers
kpeter@559
  2172
  ///    between 0 and \c n-1, where \c n is the number of the items of
alpar@572
  2173
  ///    this type (\c Node, \c Arc or \c Edge).
alpar@572
  2174
  ///  - So, the ids can change when deleting an item of the same type.
deba@220
  2175
  ///
kpeter@559
  2176
  /// Thus this id is not (necessarily) the same as what can get using
kpeter@559
  2177
  /// the \c id() function of the graph or \ref IdMap.
kpeter@559
  2178
  /// This map can be inverted with its member class \c InverseMap,
kpeter@720
  2179
  /// or with the \c operator()() member.
kpeter@559
  2180
  ///
kpeter@559
  2181
  /// \tparam GR The graph type.
kpeter@559
  2182
  /// \tparam K The key type of the map (\c GR::Node, \c GR::Arc or
kpeter@559
  2183
  /// \c GR::Edge).
kpeter@559
  2184
  ///
kpeter@559
  2185
  /// \see IdMap
kpeter@559
  2186
  template <typename GR, typename K>
alpar@572
  2187
  class RangeIdMap
kpeter@559
  2188
    : protected ItemSetTraits<GR, K>::template Map<int>::Type {
kpeter@559
  2189
kpeter@559
  2190
    typedef typename ItemSetTraits<GR, K>::template Map<int>::Type Map;
deba@220
  2191
deba@220
  2192
  public:
alpar@572
  2193
    /// The graph type of RangeIdMap.
kpeter@559
  2194
    typedef GR Graph;
kpeter@617
  2195
    typedef GR Digraph;
alpar@572
  2196
    /// The key type of RangeIdMap (\c Node, \c Arc or \c Edge).
kpeter@559
  2197
    typedef K Item;
alpar@572
  2198
    /// The key type of RangeIdMap (\c Node, \c Arc or \c Edge).
kpeter@559
  2199
    typedef K Key;
alpar@572
  2200
    /// The value type of RangeIdMap.
kpeter@559
  2201
    typedef int Value;
deba@220
  2202
deba@220
  2203
    /// \brief Constructor.
deba@220
  2204
    ///
alpar@572
  2205
    /// Constructor.
alpar@572
  2206
    explicit RangeIdMap(const Graph& gr) : Map(gr) {
deba@220
  2207
      Item it;
deba@220
  2208
      const typename Map::Notifier* nf = Map::notifier();
deba@220
  2209
      for (nf->first(it); it != INVALID; nf->next(it)) {
deba@220
  2210
        Map::set(it, _inv_map.size());
deba@220
  2211
        _inv_map.push_back(it);
deba@220
  2212
      }
deba@220
  2213
    }
deba@220
  2214
deba@220
  2215
  protected:
deba@220
  2216
kpeter@559
  2217
    /// \brief Adds a new key to the map.
deba@220
  2218
    ///
deba@220
  2219
    /// Add a new key to the map. It is called by the
deba@220
  2220
    /// \c AlterationNotifier.
deba@220
  2221
    virtual void add(const Item& item) {
deba@220
  2222
      Map::add(item);
deba@220
  2223
      Map::set(item, _inv_map.size());
deba@220
  2224
      _inv_map.push_back(item);
deba@220
  2225
    }
deba@220
  2226
deba@220
  2227
    /// \brief Add more new keys to the map.
deba@220
  2228
    ///
deba@220
  2229
    /// Add more new keys to the map. It is called by the
deba@220
  2230
    /// \c AlterationNotifier.
deba@220
  2231
    virtual void add(const std::vector<Item>& items) {
deba@220
  2232
      Map::add(items);
deba@220
  2233
      for (int i = 0; i < int(items.size()); ++i) {
deba@220
  2234
        Map::set(items[i], _inv_map.size());
deba@220
  2235
        _inv_map.push_back(items[i]);
deba@220
  2236
      }
deba@220
  2237
    }
deba@220
  2238
deba@220
  2239
    /// \brief Erase the key from the map.
deba@220
  2240
    ///
deba@220
  2241
    /// Erase the key from the map. It is called by the
deba@220
  2242
    /// \c AlterationNotifier.
deba@220
  2243
    virtual void erase(const Item& item) {
deba@220
  2244
      Map::set(_inv_map.back(), Map::operator[](item));
deba@220
  2245
      _inv_map[Map::operator[](item)] = _inv_map.back();
deba@220
  2246
      _inv_map.pop_back();
deba@220
  2247
      Map::erase(item);
deba@220
  2248
    }
deba@220
  2249
deba@220
  2250
    /// \brief Erase more keys from the map.
deba@220
  2251
    ///
deba@220
  2252
    /// Erase more keys from the map. It is called by the
deba@220
  2253
    /// \c AlterationNotifier.
deba@220
  2254
    virtual void erase(const std::vector<Item>& items) {
deba@220
  2255
      for (int i = 0; i < int(items.size()); ++i) {
deba@220
  2256
        Map::set(_inv_map.back(), Map::operator[](items[i]));
deba@220
  2257
        _inv_map[Map::operator[](items[i])] = _inv_map.back();
deba@220
  2258
        _inv_map.pop_back();
deba@220
  2259
      }
deba@220
  2260
      Map::erase(items);
deba@220
  2261
    }
deba@220
  2262
deba@220
  2263
    /// \brief Build the unique map.
deba@220
  2264
    ///
deba@220
  2265
    /// Build the unique map. It is called by the
deba@220
  2266
    /// \c AlterationNotifier.
deba@220
  2267
    virtual void build() {
deba@220
  2268
      Map::build();
deba@220
  2269
      Item it;
deba@220
  2270
      const typename Map::Notifier* nf = Map::notifier();
deba@220
  2271
      for (nf->first(it); it != INVALID; nf->next(it)) {
deba@220
  2272
        Map::set(it, _inv_map.size());
deba@220
  2273
        _inv_map.push_back(it);
deba@220
  2274
      }
deba@220
  2275
    }
deba@220
  2276
deba@220
  2277
    /// \brief Clear the keys from the map.
deba@220
  2278
    ///
deba@220
  2279
    /// Clear the keys from the map. It is called by the
deba@220
  2280
    /// \c AlterationNotifier.
deba@220
  2281
    virtual void clear() {
deba@220
  2282
      _inv_map.clear();
deba@220
  2283
      Map::clear();
deba@220
  2284
    }
deba@220
  2285
deba@220
  2286
  public:
deba@220
  2287
deba@220
  2288
    /// \brief Returns the maximal value plus one.
deba@220
  2289
    ///
deba@220
  2290
    /// Returns the maximal value plus one in the map.
deba@220
  2291
    unsigned int size() const {
deba@220
  2292
      return _inv_map.size();
deba@220
  2293
    }
deba@220
  2294
deba@220
  2295
    /// \brief Swaps the position of the two items in the map.
deba@220
  2296
    ///
deba@220
  2297
    /// Swaps the position of the two items in the map.
deba@220
  2298
    void swap(const Item& p, const Item& q) {
deba@220
  2299
      int pi = Map::operator[](p);
deba@220
  2300
      int qi = Map::operator[](q);
deba@220
  2301
      Map::set(p, qi);
deba@220
  2302
      _inv_map[qi] = p;
deba@220
  2303
      Map::set(q, pi);
deba@220
  2304
      _inv_map[pi] = q;
deba@220
  2305
    }
deba@220
  2306
kpeter@722
  2307
    /// \brief Gives back the \e range \e id of the item
deba@220
  2308
    ///
kpeter@722
  2309
    /// Gives back the \e range \e id of the item.
deba@220
  2310
    int operator[](const Item& item) const {
deba@220
  2311
      return Map::operator[](item);
deba@220
  2312
    }
deba@220
  2313
kpeter@722
  2314
    /// \brief Gives back the item belonging to a \e range \e id
deba@693
  2315
    ///
kpeter@722
  2316
    /// Gives back the item belonging to the given \e range \e id.
deba@220
  2317
    Item operator()(int id) const {
deba@220
  2318
      return _inv_map[id];
deba@220
  2319
    }
deba@220
  2320
deba@220
  2321
  private:
deba@220
  2322
deba@220
  2323
    typedef std::vector<Item> Container;
deba@220
  2324
    Container _inv_map;
deba@220
  2325
deba@220
  2326
  public:
kpeter@559
  2327
alpar@572
  2328
    /// \brief The inverse map type of RangeIdMap.
deba@220
  2329
    ///
kpeter@722
  2330
    /// The inverse map type of RangeIdMap. The subscript operator gives
kpeter@722
  2331
    /// back an item by its \e range \e id.
kpeter@722
  2332
    /// This type conforms to the \ref concepts::ReadMap "ReadMap" concept.
deba@220
  2333
    class InverseMap {
deba@220
  2334
    public:
kpeter@559
  2335
      /// \brief Constructor
deba@220
  2336
      ///
deba@220
  2337
      /// Constructor of the InverseMap.
alpar@572
  2338
      explicit InverseMap(const RangeIdMap& inverted)
deba@220
  2339
        : _inverted(inverted) {}
deba@220
  2340
deba@220
  2341
deba@220
  2342
      /// The value type of the InverseMap.
alpar@572
  2343
      typedef typename RangeIdMap::Key Value;
deba@220
  2344
      /// The key type of the InverseMap.
alpar@572
  2345
      typedef typename RangeIdMap::Value Key;
deba@220
  2346
deba@220
  2347
      /// \brief Subscript operator.
deba@220
  2348
      ///
deba@220
  2349
      /// Subscript operator. It gives back the item
kpeter@722
  2350
      /// that the given \e range \e id currently belongs to.
deba@220
  2351
      Value operator[](const Key& key) const {
deba@220
  2352
        return _inverted(key);
deba@220
  2353
      }
deba@220
  2354
deba@220
  2355
      /// \brief Size of the map.
deba@220
  2356
      ///
deba@220
  2357
      /// Returns the size of the map.
deba@220
  2358
      unsigned int size() const {
deba@220
  2359
        return _inverted.size();
deba@220
  2360
      }
deba@220
  2361
deba@220
  2362
    private:
alpar@572
  2363
      const RangeIdMap& _inverted;
deba@220
  2364
    };
deba@220
  2365
deba@220
  2366
    /// \brief Gives back the inverse of the map.
deba@220
  2367
    ///
kpeter@722
  2368
    /// Gives back the inverse of the RangeIdMap.
deba@220
  2369
    const InverseMap inverse() const {
deba@220
  2370
      return InverseMap(*this);
deba@220
  2371
    }
deba@220
  2372
  };
deba@220
  2373
kpeter@725
  2374
  /// \brief Returns a \c RangeIdMap class.
kpeter@725
  2375
  ///
kpeter@725
  2376
  /// This function just returns an \c RangeIdMap class.
kpeter@725
  2377
  /// \relates RangeIdMap
kpeter@725
  2378
  template <typename K, typename GR>
kpeter@725
  2379
  inline RangeIdMap<GR, K> rangeIdMap(const GR& graph) {
kpeter@725
  2380
    return RangeIdMap<GR, K>(graph);
kpeter@725
  2381
  }
alpar@877
  2382
kpeter@694
  2383
  /// \brief Dynamic iterable \c bool map.
deba@693
  2384
  ///
kpeter@694
  2385
  /// This class provides a special graph map type which can store a
kpeter@694
  2386
  /// \c bool value for graph items (\c Node, \c Arc or \c Edge).
kpeter@694
  2387
  /// For both \c true and \c false values it is possible to iterate on
kpeter@722
  2388
  /// the keys mapped to the value.
deba@693
  2389
  ///
kpeter@694
  2390
  /// This type is a reference map, so it can be modified with the
alpar@695
  2391
  /// subscript operator.
kpeter@694
  2392
  ///
kpeter@694
  2393
  /// \tparam GR The graph type.
kpeter@694
  2394
  /// \tparam K The key type of the map (\c GR::Node, \c GR::Arc or
kpeter@694
  2395
  /// \c GR::Edge).
kpeter@694
  2396
  ///
kpeter@694
  2397
  /// \see IterableIntMap, IterableValueMap
kpeter@694
  2398
  /// \see CrossRefMap
kpeter@694
  2399
  template <typename GR, typename K>
deba@693
  2400
  class IterableBoolMap
kpeter@694
  2401
    : protected ItemSetTraits<GR, K>::template Map<int>::Type {
deba@693
  2402
  private:
deba@693
  2403
    typedef GR Graph;
deba@693
  2404
kpeter@694
  2405
    typedef typename ItemSetTraits<GR, K>::ItemIt KeyIt;
kpeter@694
  2406
    typedef typename ItemSetTraits<GR, K>::template Map<int>::Type Parent;
kpeter@694
  2407
kpeter@694
  2408
    std::vector<K> _array;
deba@693
  2409
    int _sep;
deba@693
  2410
deba@693
  2411
  public:
deba@693
  2412
kpeter@694
  2413
    /// Indicates that the map is reference map.
deba@693
  2414
    typedef True ReferenceMapTag;
deba@693
  2415
deba@693
  2416
    /// The key type
kpeter@694
  2417
    typedef K Key;
deba@693
  2418
    /// The value type
deba@693
  2419
    typedef bool Value;
deba@693
  2420
    /// The const reference type.
deba@693
  2421
    typedef const Value& ConstReference;
deba@693
  2422
deba@693
  2423
  private:
deba@693
  2424
deba@693
  2425
    int position(const Key& key) const {
deba@693
  2426
      return Parent::operator[](key);
deba@693
  2427
    }
deba@693
  2428
deba@693
  2429
  public:
deba@693
  2430
kpeter@694
  2431
    /// \brief Reference to the value of the map.
deba@693
  2432
    ///
kpeter@694
  2433
    /// This class is similar to the \c bool type. It can be converted to
kpeter@694
  2434
    /// \c bool and it provides the same operators.
deba@693
  2435
    class Reference {
deba@693
  2436
      friend class IterableBoolMap;
deba@693
  2437
    private:
deba@693
  2438
      Reference(IterableBoolMap& map, const Key& key)
deba@693
  2439
        : _key(key), _map(map) {}
deba@693
  2440
    public:
deba@693
  2441
deba@693
  2442
      Reference& operator=(const Reference& value) {
deba@693
  2443
        _map.set(_key, static_cast<bool>(value));
deba@693
  2444
         return *this;
deba@693
  2445
      }
deba@693
  2446
deba@693
  2447
      operator bool() const {
deba@693
  2448
        return static_cast<const IterableBoolMap&>(_map)[_key];
deba@693
  2449
      }
deba@693
  2450
deba@693
  2451
      Reference& operator=(bool value) {
deba@693
  2452
        _map.set(_key, value);
deba@693
  2453
        return *this;
deba@693
  2454
      }
deba@693
  2455
      Reference& operator&=(bool value) {
deba@693
  2456
        _map.set(_key, _map[_key] & value);
deba@693
  2457
        return *this;
deba@693
  2458
      }
deba@693
  2459
      Reference& operator|=(bool value) {
deba@693
  2460
        _map.set(_key, _map[_key] | value);
deba@693
  2461
        return *this;
deba@693
  2462
      }
deba@693
  2463
      Reference& operator^=(bool value) {
deba@693
  2464
        _map.set(_key, _map[_key] ^ value);
deba@693
  2465
        return *this;
deba@693
  2466
      }
deba@693
  2467
    private:
deba@693
  2468
      Key _key;
deba@693
  2469
      IterableBoolMap& _map;
deba@693
  2470
    };
deba@693
  2471
deba@693
  2472
    /// \brief Constructor of the map with a default value.
deba@693
  2473
    ///
deba@693
  2474
    /// Constructor of the map with a default value.
deba@693
  2475
    explicit IterableBoolMap(const Graph& graph, bool def = false)
deba@693
  2476
      : Parent(graph) {
deba@693
  2477
      typename Parent::Notifier* nf = Parent::notifier();
deba@693
  2478
      Key it;
deba@693
  2479
      for (nf->first(it); it != INVALID; nf->next(it)) {
deba@693
  2480
        Parent::set(it, _array.size());
deba@693
  2481
        _array.push_back(it);
deba@693
  2482
      }
deba@693
  2483
      _sep = (def ? _array.size() : 0);
deba@693
  2484
    }
deba@693
  2485
deba@693
  2486
    /// \brief Const subscript operator of the map.
deba@693
  2487
    ///
deba@693
  2488
    /// Const subscript operator of the map.
deba@693
  2489
    bool operator[](const Key& key) const {
deba@693
  2490
      return position(key) < _sep;
deba@693
  2491
    }
deba@693
  2492
deba@693
  2493
    /// \brief Subscript operator of the map.
deba@693
  2494
    ///
deba@693
  2495
    /// Subscript operator of the map.
deba@693
  2496
    Reference operator[](const Key& key) {
deba@693
  2497
      return Reference(*this, key);
deba@693
  2498
    }
deba@693
  2499
deba@693
  2500
    /// \brief Set operation of the map.
deba@693
  2501
    ///
deba@693
  2502
    /// Set operation of the map.
deba@693
  2503
    void set(const Key& key, bool value) {
deba@693
  2504
      int pos = position(key);
deba@693
  2505
      if (value) {
deba@693
  2506
        if (pos < _sep) return;
deba@693
  2507
        Key tmp = _array[_sep];
deba@693
  2508
        _array[_sep] = key;
deba@693
  2509
        Parent::set(key, _sep);
deba@693
  2510
        _array[pos] = tmp;
deba@693
  2511
        Parent::set(tmp, pos);
deba@693
  2512
        ++_sep;
deba@693
  2513
      } else {
deba@693
  2514
        if (pos >= _sep) return;
deba@693
  2515
        --_sep;
deba@693
  2516
        Key tmp = _array[_sep];
deba@693
  2517
        _array[_sep] = key;
deba@693
  2518
        Parent::set(key, _sep);
deba@693
  2519
        _array[pos] = tmp;
deba@693
  2520
        Parent::set(tmp, pos);
deba@693
  2521
      }
deba@693
  2522
    }
deba@693
  2523
deba@693
  2524
    /// \brief Set all items.
deba@693
  2525
    ///
deba@693
  2526
    /// Set all items in the map.
deba@693
  2527
    /// \note Constant time operation.
deba@693
  2528
    void setAll(bool value) {
deba@693
  2529
      _sep = (value ? _array.size() : 0);
deba@693
  2530
    }
deba@693
  2531
kpeter@694
  2532
    /// \brief Returns the number of the keys mapped to \c true.
deba@693
  2533
    ///
kpeter@694
  2534
    /// Returns the number of the keys mapped to \c true.
deba@693
  2535
    int trueNum() const {
deba@693
  2536
      return _sep;
deba@693
  2537
    }
deba@693
  2538
kpeter@694
  2539
    /// \brief Returns the number of the keys mapped to \c false.
deba@693
  2540
    ///
kpeter@694
  2541
    /// Returns the number of the keys mapped to \c false.
deba@693
  2542
    int falseNum() const {
deba@693
  2543
      return _array.size() - _sep;
deba@693
  2544
    }
deba@693
  2545
kpeter@694
  2546
    /// \brief Iterator for the keys mapped to \c true.
deba@693
  2547
    ///
kpeter@694
  2548
    /// Iterator for the keys mapped to \c true. It works
kpeter@694
  2549
    /// like a graph item iterator, it can be converted to
deba@693
  2550
    /// the key type of the map, incremented with \c ++ operator, and
kpeter@694
  2551
    /// if the iterator leaves the last valid key, it will be equal to
deba@693
  2552
    /// \c INVALID.
deba@693
  2553
    class TrueIt : public Key {
deba@693
  2554
    public:
deba@693
  2555
      typedef Key Parent;
deba@693
  2556
deba@693
  2557
      /// \brief Creates an iterator.
deba@693
  2558
      ///
deba@693
  2559
      /// Creates an iterator. It iterates on the
kpeter@694
  2560
      /// keys mapped to \c true.
kpeter@694
  2561
      /// \param map The IterableBoolMap.
deba@693
  2562
      explicit TrueIt(const IterableBoolMap& map)
deba@693
  2563
        : Parent(map._sep > 0 ? map._array[map._sep - 1] : INVALID),
deba@693
  2564
          _map(&map) {}
deba@693
  2565
deba@693
  2566
      /// \brief Invalid constructor \& conversion.
deba@693
  2567
      ///
kpeter@694
  2568
      /// This constructor initializes the iterator to be invalid.
deba@693
  2569
      /// \sa Invalid for more details.
deba@693
  2570
      TrueIt(Invalid) : Parent(INVALID), _map(0) {}
deba@693
  2571
deba@693
  2572
      /// \brief Increment operator.
deba@693
  2573
      ///
kpeter@694
  2574
      /// Increment operator.
deba@693
  2575
      TrueIt& operator++() {
deba@693
  2576
        int pos = _map->position(*this);
deba@693
  2577
        Parent::operator=(pos > 0 ? _map->_array[pos - 1] : INVALID);
deba@693
  2578
        return *this;
deba@693
  2579
      }
deba@693
  2580
deba@693
  2581
    private:
deba@693
  2582
      const IterableBoolMap* _map;
deba@693
  2583
    };
deba@693
  2584
ggab90@1130
  2585
    /// \brief STL style iterator for the keys mapped to \c true.
ggab90@1130
  2586
    ///
ggab90@1130
  2587
    /// This is an STL style wrapper for \ref TrueIt.
ggab90@1130
  2588
    /// It can be used in range-based for loops, STL algorithms, etc.
ggab90@1130
  2589
    LemonRangeWrapper1<TrueIt, IterableBoolMap>
ggab90@1130
  2590
    trueKeys() {
ggab90@1130
  2591
      return LemonRangeWrapper1<TrueIt, IterableBoolMap>(*this);
ggab90@1130
  2592
    }
ggab90@1130
  2593
ggab90@1130
  2594
kpeter@694
  2595
    /// \brief Iterator for the keys mapped to \c false.
deba@693
  2596
    ///
kpeter@694
  2597
    /// Iterator for the keys mapped to \c false. It works
kpeter@694
  2598
    /// like a graph item iterator, it can be converted to
deba@693
  2599
    /// the key type of the map, incremented with \c ++ operator, and
kpeter@694
  2600
    /// if the iterator leaves the last valid key, it will be equal to
deba@693
  2601
    /// \c INVALID.
deba@693
  2602
    class FalseIt : public Key {
deba@693
  2603
    public:
deba@693
  2604
      typedef Key Parent;
deba@693
  2605
deba@693
  2606
      /// \brief Creates an iterator.
deba@693
  2607
      ///
deba@693
  2608
      /// Creates an iterator. It iterates on the
kpeter@694
  2609
      /// keys mapped to \c false.
kpeter@694
  2610
      /// \param map The IterableBoolMap.
deba@693
  2611
      explicit FalseIt(const IterableBoolMap& map)
deba@693
  2612
        : Parent(map._sep < int(map._array.size()) ?
deba@693
  2613
                 map._array.back() : INVALID), _map(&map) {}
deba@693
  2614
deba@693
  2615
      /// \brief Invalid constructor \& conversion.
deba@693
  2616
      ///
kpeter@694
  2617
      /// This constructor initializes the iterator to be invalid.
deba@693
  2618
      /// \sa Invalid for more details.
deba@693
  2619
      FalseIt(Invalid) : Parent(INVALID), _map(0) {}
deba@693
  2620
deba@693
  2621
      /// \brief Increment operator.
deba@693
  2622
      ///
kpeter@694
  2623
      /// Increment operator.
deba@693
  2624
      FalseIt& operator++() {
deba@693
  2625
        int pos = _map->position(*this);
deba@693
  2626
        Parent::operator=(pos > _map->_sep ? _map->_array[pos - 1] : INVALID);
deba@693
  2627
        return *this;
deba@693
  2628
      }
deba@693
  2629
deba@693
  2630
    private:
deba@693
  2631
      const IterableBoolMap* _map;
deba@693
  2632
    };
deba@693
  2633
ggab90@1130
  2634
    /// \brief STL style iterator for the keys mapped to \c false.
ggab90@1130
  2635
    ///
ggab90@1130
  2636
    /// This is an STL style wrapper for \ref FalseIt.
ggab90@1130
  2637
    /// It can be used in range-based for loops, STL algorithms, etc.
ggab90@1130
  2638
    LemonRangeWrapper1<FalseIt, IterableBoolMap>
ggab90@1130
  2639
    falseKeys() {
ggab90@1130
  2640
      return LemonRangeWrapper1<FalseIt, IterableBoolMap>(*this);
ggab90@1130
  2641
    }
ggab90@1130
  2642
ggab90@1130
  2643
deba@693
  2644
    /// \brief Iterator for the keys mapped to a given value.
deba@693
  2645
    ///
deba@693
  2646
    /// Iterator for the keys mapped to a given value. It works
kpeter@694
  2647
    /// like a graph item iterator, it can be converted to
deba@693
  2648
    /// the key type of the map, incremented with \c ++ operator, and
kpeter@694
  2649
    /// if the iterator leaves the last valid key, it will be equal to
deba@693
  2650
    /// \c INVALID.
deba@693
  2651
    class ItemIt : public Key {
deba@693
  2652
    public:
deba@693
  2653
      typedef Key Parent;
deba@693
  2654
kpeter@694
  2655
      /// \brief Creates an iterator with a value.
deba@693
  2656
      ///
kpeter@694
  2657
      /// Creates an iterator with a value. It iterates on the
kpeter@694
  2658
      /// keys mapped to the given value.
kpeter@694
  2659
      /// \param map The IterableBoolMap.
kpeter@694
  2660
      /// \param value The value.
deba@693
  2661
      ItemIt(const IterableBoolMap& map, bool value)
alpar@877
  2662
        : Parent(value ?
deba@693
  2663
                 (map._sep > 0 ?
deba@693
  2664
                  map._array[map._sep - 1] : INVALID) :
deba@693
  2665
                 (map._sep < int(map._array.size()) ?
deba@693
  2666
                  map._array.back() : INVALID)), _map(&map) {}
deba@693
  2667
deba@693
  2668
      /// \brief Invalid constructor \& conversion.
deba@693
  2669
      ///
kpeter@694
  2670
      /// This constructor initializes the iterator to be invalid.
deba@693
  2671
      /// \sa Invalid for more details.
deba@693
  2672
      ItemIt(Invalid) : Parent(INVALID), _map(0) {}
deba@693
  2673
deba@693
  2674
      /// \brief Increment operator.
deba@693
  2675
      ///
kpeter@694
  2676
      /// Increment operator.
deba@693
  2677
      ItemIt& operator++() {
deba@693
  2678
        int pos = _map->position(*this);
deba@693
  2679
        int _sep = pos >= _map->_sep ? _map->_sep : 0;
deba@693
  2680
        Parent::operator=(pos > _sep ? _map->_array[pos - 1] : INVALID);
deba@693
  2681
        return *this;
deba@693
  2682
      }
deba@693
  2683
deba@693
  2684
    private:
deba@693
  2685
      const IterableBoolMap* _map;
deba@693
  2686
    };
deba@693
  2687
ggab90@1130
  2688
    /// \brief STL style iterator for the keys mapped to a given value.
ggab90@1130
  2689
    ///
ggab90@1130
  2690
    /// This is an STL style wrapper for \ref ItemIt.
ggab90@1130
  2691
    /// It can be used in range-based for loops, STL algorithms, etc.
ggab90@1130
  2692
    LemonRangeWrapper2<ItemIt, IterableBoolMap, bool>
ggab90@1130
  2693
    items(bool value) {
ggab90@1130
  2694
      return LemonRangeWrapper2<ItemIt, IterableBoolMap, bool>(*this, value);
ggab90@1130
  2695
    }
ggab90@1130
  2696
deba@693
  2697
  protected:
deba@693
  2698
deba@693
  2699
    virtual void add(const Key& key) {
deba@693
  2700
      Parent::add(key);
deba@693
  2701
      Parent::set(key, _array.size());
deba@693
  2702
      _array.push_back(key);
deba@693
  2703
    }
deba@693
  2704
deba@693
  2705
    virtual void add(const std::vector<Key>& keys) {
deba@693
  2706
      Parent::add(keys);
deba@693
  2707
      for (int i = 0; i < int(keys.size()); ++i) {
deba@693
  2708
        Parent::set(keys[i], _array.size());
deba@693
  2709
        _array.push_back(keys[i]);
deba@693
  2710
      }
deba@693
  2711
    }
deba@693
  2712
deba@693
  2713
    virtual void erase(const Key& key) {
deba@693
  2714
      int pos = position(key);
deba@693
  2715
      if (pos < _sep) {
deba@693
  2716
        --_sep;
deba@693
  2717
        Parent::set(_array[_sep], pos);
deba@693
  2718
        _array[pos] = _array[_sep];
deba@693
  2719
        Parent::set(_array.back(), _sep);
deba@693
  2720
        _array[_sep] = _array.back();
deba@693
  2721
        _array.pop_back();
deba@693
  2722
      } else {
deba@693
  2723
        Parent::set(_array.back(), pos);
deba@693
  2724
        _array[pos] = _array.back();
deba@693
  2725
        _array.pop_back();
deba@693
  2726
      }
deba@693
  2727
      Parent::erase(key);
deba@693
  2728
    }
deba@693
  2729
deba@693
  2730
    virtual void erase(const std::vector<Key>& keys) {
deba@693
  2731
      for (int i = 0; i < int(keys.size()); ++i) {
deba@693
  2732
        int pos = position(keys[i]);
deba@693
  2733
        if (pos < _sep) {
deba@693
  2734
          --_sep;
deba@693
  2735
          Parent::set(_array[_sep], pos);
deba@693
  2736
          _array[pos] = _array[_sep];
deba@693
  2737
          Parent::set(_array.back(), _sep);
deba@693
  2738
          _array[_sep] = _array.back();
deba@693
  2739
          _array.pop_back();
deba@693
  2740
        } else {
deba@693
  2741
          Parent::set(_array.back(), pos);
deba@693
  2742
          _array[pos] = _array.back();
deba@693
  2743
          _array.pop_back();
deba@693
  2744
        }
deba@693
  2745
      }
deba@693
  2746
      Parent::erase(keys);
deba@693
  2747
    }
deba@693
  2748
deba@693
  2749
    virtual void build() {
deba@693
  2750
      Parent::build();
deba@693
  2751
      typename Parent::Notifier* nf = Parent::notifier();
deba@693
  2752
      Key it;
deba@693
  2753
      for (nf->first(it); it != INVALID; nf->next(it)) {
deba@693
  2754
        Parent::set(it, _array.size());
deba@693
  2755
        _array.push_back(it);
deba@693
  2756
      }
deba@693
  2757
      _sep = 0;
deba@693
  2758
    }
deba@693
  2759
deba@693
  2760
    virtual void clear() {
deba@693
  2761
      _array.clear();
deba@693
  2762
      _sep = 0;
deba@693
  2763
      Parent::clear();
deba@693
  2764
    }
deba@693
  2765
deba@693
  2766
  };
deba@693
  2767
deba@693
  2768
deba@693
  2769
  namespace _maps_bits {
deba@693
  2770
    template <typename Item>
deba@693
  2771
    struct IterableIntMapNode {
deba@693
  2772
      IterableIntMapNode() : value(-1) {}
deba@693
  2773
      IterableIntMapNode(int _value) : value(_value) {}
deba@693
  2774
      Item prev, next;
deba@693
  2775
      int value;
deba@693
  2776
    };
deba@693
  2777
  }
deba@693
  2778
deba@693
  2779
  /// \brief Dynamic iterable integer map.
deba@693
  2780
  ///
kpeter@694
  2781
  /// This class provides a special graph map type which can store an
kpeter@694
  2782
  /// integer value for graph items (\c Node, \c Arc or \c Edge).
kpeter@694
  2783
  /// For each non-negative value it is possible to iterate on the keys
kpeter@694
  2784
  /// mapped to the value.
deba@693
  2785
  ///
kpeter@722
  2786
  /// This map is intended to be used with small integer values, for which
kpeter@722
  2787
  /// it is efficient, and supports iteration only for non-negative values.
kpeter@722
  2788
  /// If you need large values and/or iteration for negative integers,
kpeter@722
  2789
  /// consider to use \ref IterableValueMap instead.
kpeter@722
  2790
  ///
kpeter@694
  2791
  /// This type is a reference map, so it can be modified with the
alpar@695
  2792
  /// subscript operator.
kpeter@694
  2793
  ///
kpeter@694
  2794
  /// \note The size of the data structure depends on the largest
deba@693
  2795
  /// value in the map.
deba@693
  2796
  ///
kpeter@694
  2797
  /// \tparam GR The graph type.
kpeter@694
  2798
  /// \tparam K The key type of the map (\c GR::Node, \c GR::Arc or
kpeter@694
  2799
  /// \c GR::Edge).
kpeter@694
  2800
  ///
kpeter@694
  2801
  /// \see IterableBoolMap, IterableValueMap
kpeter@694
  2802
  /// \see CrossRefMap
kpeter@694
  2803
  template <typename GR, typename K>
deba@693
  2804
  class IterableIntMap
kpeter@694
  2805
    : protected ItemSetTraits<GR, K>::
kpeter@694
  2806
        template Map<_maps_bits::IterableIntMapNode<K> >::Type {
deba@693
  2807
  public:
kpeter@694
  2808
    typedef typename ItemSetTraits<GR, K>::
kpeter@694
  2809
      template Map<_maps_bits::IterableIntMapNode<K> >::Type Parent;
deba@693
  2810
deba@693
  2811
    /// The key type
kpeter@694
  2812
    typedef K Key;
deba@693
  2813
    /// The value type
deba@693
  2814
    typedef int Value;
deba@693
  2815
    /// The graph type
deba@693
  2816
    typedef GR Graph;
deba@693
  2817
deba@693
  2818
    /// \brief Constructor of the map.
deba@693
  2819
    ///
kpeter@694
  2820
    /// Constructor of the map. It sets all values to -1.
deba@693
  2821
    explicit IterableIntMap(const Graph& graph)
deba@693
  2822
      : Parent(graph) {}
deba@693
  2823
deba@693
  2824
    /// \brief Constructor of the map with a given value.
deba@693
  2825
    ///
deba@693
  2826
    /// Constructor of the map with a given value.
deba@693
  2827
    explicit IterableIntMap(const Graph& graph, int value)
kpeter@694
  2828
      : Parent(graph, _maps_bits::IterableIntMapNode<K>(value)) {
deba@693
  2829
      if (value >= 0) {
deba@693
  2830
        for (typename Parent::ItemIt it(*this); it != INVALID; ++it) {
deba@693
  2831
          lace(it);
deba@693
  2832
        }
deba@693
  2833
      }
deba@693
  2834
    }
deba@693
  2835
deba@693
  2836
  private:
deba@693
  2837
deba@693
  2838
    void unlace(const Key& key) {
deba@693
  2839
      typename Parent::Value& node = Parent::operator[](key);
deba@693
  2840
      if (node.value < 0) return;
deba@693
  2841
      if (node.prev != INVALID) {
deba@693
  2842
        Parent::operator[](node.prev).next = node.next;
deba@693
  2843
      } else {
deba@693
  2844
        _first[node.value] = node.next;
deba@693
  2845
      }
deba@693
  2846
      if (node.next != INVALID) {
deba@693
  2847
        Parent::operator[](node.next).prev = node.prev;
deba@693
  2848
      }
deba@693
  2849
      while (!_first.empty() && _first.back() == INVALID) {
deba@693
  2850
        _first.pop_back();
deba@693
  2851
      }
deba@693
  2852
    }
deba@693
  2853
deba@693
  2854
    void lace(const Key& key) {
deba@693
  2855
      typename Parent::Value& node = Parent::operator[](key);
deba@693
  2856
      if (node.value < 0) return;
deba@693
  2857
      if (node.value >= int(_first.size())) {
deba@693
  2858
        _first.resize(node.value + 1, INVALID);
deba@693
  2859
      }
deba@693
  2860
      node.prev = INVALID;
deba@693
  2861
      node.next = _first[node.value];
deba@693
  2862
      if (node.next != INVALID) {
deba@693
  2863
        Parent::operator[](node.next).prev = key;
deba@693
  2864
      }
deba@693
  2865
      _first[node.value] = key;
deba@693
  2866
    }
deba@693
  2867
deba@693
  2868
  public:
deba@693
  2869
kpeter@694
  2870
    /// Indicates that the map is reference map.
deba@693
  2871
    typedef True ReferenceMapTag;
deba@693
  2872
kpeter@694
  2873
    /// \brief Reference to the value of the map.
deba@693
  2874
    ///
kpeter@694
  2875
    /// This class is similar to the \c int type. It can
kpeter@694
  2876
    /// be converted to \c int and it has the same operators.
deba@693
  2877
    class Reference {
deba@693
  2878
      friend class IterableIntMap;
deba@693
  2879
    private:
deba@693
  2880
      Reference(IterableIntMap& map, const Key& key)
deba@693
  2881
        : _key(key), _map(map) {}
deba@693
  2882
    public:
deba@693
  2883
deba@693
  2884
      Reference& operator=(const Reference& value) {
deba@693
  2885
        _map.set(_key, static_cast<const int&>(value));
deba@693
  2886
         return *this;
deba@693
  2887
      }
deba@693
  2888
deba@693
  2889
      operator const int&() const {
deba@693
  2890
        return static_cast<const IterableIntMap&>(_map)[_key];
deba@693
  2891
      }
deba@693
  2892
deba@693
  2893
      Reference& operator=(int value) {
deba@693
  2894
        _map.set(_key, value);
deba@693
  2895
        return *this;
deba@693
  2896
      }
deba@693
  2897
      Reference& operator++() {
deba@693
  2898
        _map.set(_key, _map[_key] + 1);
deba@693
  2899
        return *this;
deba@693
  2900
      }
deba@693
  2901
      int operator++(int) {
deba@693
  2902
        int value = _map[_key];
deba@693
  2903
        _map.set(_key, value + 1);
deba@693
  2904
        return value;
deba@693
  2905
      }
deba@693
  2906
      Reference& operator--() {
deba@693
  2907
        _map.set(_key, _map[_key] - 1);
deba@693
  2908
        return *this;
deba@693
  2909
      }
deba@693
  2910
      int operator--(int) {
deba@693
  2911
        int value = _map[_key];
deba@693
  2912
        _map.set(_key, value - 1);
deba@693
  2913
        return value;
deba@693
  2914
      }
deba@693
  2915
      Reference& operator+=(int value) {
deba@693
  2916
        _map.set(_key, _map[_key] + value);
deba@693
  2917
        return *this;
deba@693
  2918
      }
deba@693
  2919
      Reference& operator-=(int value) {
deba@693
  2920
        _map.set(_key, _map[_key] - value);
deba@693
  2921
        return *this;
deba@693
  2922
      }
deba@693
  2923
      Reference& operator*=(int value) {
deba@693
  2924
        _map.set(_key, _map[_key] * value);
deba@693
  2925
        return *this;
deba@693
  2926
      }
deba@693
  2927
      Reference& operator/=(int value) {
deba@693
  2928
        _map.set(_key, _map[_key] / value);
deba@693
  2929
        return *this;
deba@693
  2930
      }
deba@693
  2931
      Reference& operator%=(int value) {
deba@693
  2932
        _map.set(_key, _map[_key] % value);
deba@693
  2933
        return *this;
deba@693
  2934
      }
deba@693
  2935
      Reference& operator&=(int value) {
deba@693
  2936
        _map.set(_key, _map[_key] & value);
deba@693
  2937
        return *this;
deba@693
  2938
      }
deba@693
  2939
      Reference& operator|=(int value) {
deba@693
  2940
        _map.set(_key, _map[_key] | value);
deba@693
  2941
        return *this;
deba@693
  2942
      }
deba@693
  2943
      Reference& operator^=(int value) {
deba@693
  2944
        _map.set(_key, _map[_key] ^ value);
deba@693
  2945
        return *this;
deba@693
  2946
      }
deba@693
  2947
      Reference& operator<<=(int value) {
deba@693
  2948
        _map.set(_key, _map[_key] << value);
deba@693
  2949
        return *this;
deba@693
  2950
      }
deba@693
  2951
      Reference& operator>>=(int value) {
deba@693
  2952
        _map.set(_key, _map[_key] >> value);
deba@693
  2953
        return *this;
deba@693
  2954
      }
deba@693
  2955
deba@693
  2956
    private:
deba@693
  2957
      Key _key;
deba@693
  2958
      IterableIntMap& _map;
deba@693
  2959
    };
deba@693
  2960
deba@693
  2961
    /// The const reference type.
deba@693
  2962
    typedef const Value& ConstReference;
deba@693
  2963
deba@693
  2964
    /// \brief Gives back the maximal value plus one.
deba@693
  2965
    ///
deba@693
  2966
    /// Gives back the maximal value plus one.
deba@693
  2967
    int size() const {
deba@693
  2968
      return _first.size();
deba@693
  2969
    }
deba@693
  2970
deba@693
  2971
    /// \brief Set operation of the map.
deba@693
  2972
    ///
deba@693
  2973
    /// Set operation of the map.
deba@693
  2974
    void set(const Key& key, const Value& value) {
deba@693
  2975
      unlace(key);
deba@693
  2976
      Parent::operator[](key).value = value;
deba@693
  2977
      lace(key);
deba@693
  2978
    }
deba@693
  2979
deba@693
  2980
    /// \brief Const subscript operator of the map.
deba@693
  2981
    ///
deba@693
  2982
    /// Const subscript operator of the map.
deba@693
  2983
    const Value& operator[](const Key& key) const {
deba@693
  2984
      return Parent::operator[](key).value;
deba@693
  2985
    }
deba@693
  2986
deba@693
  2987
    /// \brief Subscript operator of the map.
deba@693
  2988
    ///
deba@693
  2989
    /// Subscript operator of the map.
deba@693
  2990
    Reference operator[](const Key& key) {
deba@693
  2991
      return Reference(*this, key);
deba@693
  2992
    }
deba@693
  2993
deba@693
  2994
    /// \brief Iterator for the keys with the same value.
deba@693
  2995
    ///
deba@693
  2996
    /// Iterator for the keys with the same value. It works
kpeter@694
  2997
    /// like a graph item iterator, it can be converted to
deba@693
  2998
    /// the item type of the map, incremented with \c ++ operator, and
kpeter@694
  2999
    /// if the iterator leaves the last valid item, it will be equal to
deba@693
  3000
    /// \c INVALID.
kpeter@694
  3001
    class ItemIt : public Key {
deba@693
  3002
    public:
kpeter@694
  3003
      typedef Key Parent;
deba@693
  3004
deba@693
  3005
      /// \brief Invalid constructor \& conversion.
deba@693
  3006
      ///
kpeter@694
  3007
      /// This constructor initializes the iterator to be invalid.
deba@693
  3008
      /// \sa Invalid for more details.
deba@693
  3009
      ItemIt(Invalid) : Parent(INVALID), _map(0) {}
deba@693
  3010
deba@693
  3011
      /// \brief Creates an iterator with a value.
deba@693
  3012
      ///
deba@693
  3013
      /// Creates an iterator with a value. It iterates on the
kpeter@694
  3014
      /// keys mapped to the given value.
kpeter@694
  3015
      /// \param map The IterableIntMap.
kpeter@694
  3016
      /// \param value The value.
deba@693
  3017
      ItemIt(const IterableIntMap& map, int value) : _map(&map) {
deba@693
  3018
        if (value < 0 || value >= int(_map->_first.size())) {
deba@693
  3019
          Parent::operator=(INVALID);
deba@693
  3020
        } else {
deba@693
  3021
          Parent::operator=(_map->_first[value]);
deba@693
  3022
        }
deba@693
  3023
      }
deba@693
  3024
deba@693
  3025
      /// \brief Increment operator.
deba@693
  3026
      ///
kpeter@694
  3027
      /// Increment operator.
deba@693
  3028
      ItemIt& operator++() {
deba@693
  3029
        Parent::operator=(_map->IterableIntMap::Parent::
deba@693
  3030
                          operator[](static_cast<Parent&>(*this)).next);
deba@693
  3031
        return *this;
deba@693
  3032
      }
deba@693
  3033
deba@693
  3034
    private:
deba@693
  3035
      const IterableIntMap* _map;
deba@693
  3036
    };
deba@693
  3037
ggab90@1130
  3038
    /// \brief STL style iterator for the keys with the same value.
ggab90@1130
  3039
    ///
ggab90@1130
  3040
    /// This is an STL style wrapper for \ref ItemIt.
ggab90@1130
  3041
    /// It can be used in range-based for loops, STL algorithms, etc.
ggab90@1130
  3042
    LemonRangeWrapper2<ItemIt, IterableIntMap, int>
ggab90@1130
  3043
    items(int value) {
ggab90@1130
  3044
      return LemonRangeWrapper2<ItemIt, IterableIntMap, int>(*this, value);
ggab90@1130
  3045
    }
ggab90@1130
  3046
ggab90@1130
  3047
deba@693
  3048
  protected:
deba@693
  3049
deba@693
  3050
    virtual void erase(const Key& key) {
deba@693
  3051
      unlace(key);
deba@693
  3052
      Parent::erase(key);
deba@693
  3053
    }
deba@693
  3054
deba@693
  3055
    virtual void erase(const std::vector<Key>& keys) {
deba@693
  3056
      for (int i = 0; i < int(keys.size()); ++i) {
deba@693
  3057
        unlace(keys[i]);
deba@693
  3058
      }
deba@693
  3059
      Parent::erase(keys);
deba@693
  3060
    }
deba@693
  3061
deba@693
  3062
    virtual void clear() {
deba@693
  3063
      _first.clear();
deba@693
  3064
      Parent::clear();
deba@693
  3065
    }
deba@693
  3066
deba@693
  3067
  private:
kpeter@694
  3068
    std::vector<Key> _first;
deba@693
  3069
  };
deba@693
  3070
deba@693
  3071
  namespace _maps_bits {
deba@693
  3072
    template <typename Item, typename Value>
deba@693
  3073
    struct IterableValueMapNode {
deba@693
  3074
      IterableValueMapNode(Value _value = Value()) : value(_value) {}
deba@693
  3075
      Item prev, next;
deba@693
  3076
      Value value;
deba@693
  3077
    };
deba@693
  3078
  }
deba@693
  3079
deba@693
  3080
  /// \brief Dynamic iterable map for comparable values.
deba@693
  3081
  ///
kpeter@722
  3082
  /// This class provides a special graph map type which can store a
kpeter@694
  3083
  /// comparable value for graph items (\c Node, \c Arc or \c Edge).
kpeter@694
  3084
  /// For each value it is possible to iterate on the keys mapped to
kpeter@722
  3085
  /// the value (\c ItemIt), and the values of the map can be accessed
kpeter@724
  3086
  /// with an STL compatible forward iterator (\c ValueIt).
kpeter@722
  3087
  /// The map stores a linked list for each value, which contains
kpeter@722
  3088
  /// the items mapped to the value, and the used values are stored
kpeter@722
  3089
  /// in balanced binary tree (\c std::map).
kpeter@694
  3090
  ///
kpeter@722
  3091
  /// \ref IterableBoolMap and \ref IterableIntMap are similar classes
kpeter@722
  3092
  /// specialized for \c bool and \c int values, respectively.
deba@693
  3093
  ///
kpeter@694
  3094
  /// This type is not reference map, so it cannot be modified with
alpar@695
  3095
  /// the subscript operator.
deba@693
  3096
  ///
kpeter@694
  3097
  /// \tparam GR The graph type.
kpeter@694
  3098
  /// \tparam K The key type of the map (\c GR::Node, \c GR::Arc or
kpeter@694
  3099
  /// \c GR::Edge).
kpeter@694
  3100
  /// \tparam V The value type of the map. It can be any comparable
kpeter@694
  3101
  /// value type.
deba@693
  3102
  ///
kpeter@694
  3103
  /// \see IterableBoolMap, IterableIntMap
kpeter@694
  3104
  /// \see CrossRefMap
kpeter@694
  3105
  template <typename GR, typename K, typename V>
deba@693
  3106
  class IterableValueMap
kpeter@694
  3107
    : protected ItemSetTraits<GR, K>::
kpeter@694
  3108
        template Map<_maps_bits::IterableValueMapNode<K, V> >::Type {
deba@693
  3109
  public:
kpeter@694
  3110
    typedef typename ItemSetTraits<GR, K>::
kpeter@694
  3111
      template Map<_maps_bits::IterableValueMapNode<K, V> >::Type Parent;
deba@693
  3112
deba@693
  3113
    /// The key type
kpeter@694
  3114
    typedef K Key;
deba@693
  3115
    /// The value type
kpeter@694
  3116
    typedef V Value;
deba@693
  3117
    /// The graph type
deba@693
  3118
    typedef GR Graph;
deba@693
  3119
deba@693
  3120
  public:
deba@693
  3121
kpeter@694
  3122
    /// \brief Constructor of the map with a given value.
deba@693
  3123
    ///
kpeter@694
  3124
    /// Constructor of the map with a given value.
deba@693
  3125
    explicit IterableValueMap(const Graph& graph,
deba@693
  3126
                              const Value& value = Value())
kpeter@694
  3127
      : Parent(graph, _maps_bits::IterableValueMapNode<K, V>(value)) {
deba@693
  3128
      for (typename Parent::ItemIt it(*this); it != INVALID; ++it) {
deba@693
  3129
        lace(it);
deba@693
  3130
      }
deba@693
  3131
    }
deba@693
  3132
deba@693
  3133
  protected:
deba@693
  3134
deba@693
  3135
    void unlace(const Key& key) {
deba@693
  3136
      typename Parent::Value& node = Parent::operator[](key);
deba@693
  3137
      if (node.prev != INVALID) {
deba@693
  3138
        Parent::operator[](node.prev).next = node.next;
deba@693
  3139
      } else {
deba@693
  3140
        if (node.next != INVALID) {
deba@693
  3141
          _first[node.value] = node.next;
deba@693
  3142
        } else {
deba@693
  3143
          _first.erase(node.value);
deba@693
  3144
        }
deba@693
  3145
      }
deba@693
  3146
      if (node.next != INVALID) {
deba@693
  3147
        Parent::operator[](node.next).prev = node.prev;
deba@693
  3148
      }
deba@693
  3149
    }
deba@693
  3150
deba@693
  3151
    void lace(const Key& key) {
deba@693
  3152
      typename Parent::Value& node = Parent::operator[](key);
deba@693
  3153
      typename std::map<Value, Key>::iterator it = _first.find(node.value);
deba@693
  3154
      if (it == _first.end()) {
deba@693
  3155
        node.prev = node.next = INVALID;
deba@693
  3156
        _first.insert(std::make_pair(node.value, key));
deba@693
  3157
      } else {
deba@693
  3158
        node.prev = INVALID;
deba@693
  3159
        node.next = it->second;
deba@693
  3160
        if (node.next != INVALID) {
deba@693
  3161
          Parent::operator[](node.next).prev = key;
deba@693
  3162
        }
deba@693
  3163
        it->second = key;
deba@693
  3164
      }
deba@693
  3165
    }
deba@693
  3166
deba@693
  3167
  public:
deba@693
  3168
deba@693
  3169
    /// \brief Forward iterator for values.
deba@693
  3170
    ///
kpeter@722
  3171
    /// This iterator is an STL compatible forward
deba@693
  3172
    /// iterator on the values of the map. The values can
kpeter@694
  3173
    /// be accessed in the <tt>[beginValue, endValue)</tt> range.
kpeter@724
  3174
    class ValueIt
deba@693
  3175
      : public std::iterator<std::forward_iterator_tag, Value> {
deba@693
  3176
      friend class IterableValueMap;
deba@693
  3177
    private:
kpeter@724
  3178
      ValueIt(typename std::map<Value, Key>::const_iterator _it)
deba@693
  3179
        : it(_it) {}
deba@693
  3180
    public:
deba@693
  3181
kpeter@722
  3182
      /// Constructor
kpeter@724
  3183
      ValueIt() {}
kpeter@694
  3184
kpeter@722
  3185
      /// \e
kpeter@724
  3186
      ValueIt& operator++() { ++it; return *this; }
kpeter@722
  3187
      /// \e
kpeter@724
  3188
      ValueIt operator++(int) {
kpeter@724
  3189
        ValueIt tmp(*this);
deba@693
  3190
        operator++();
deba@693
  3191
        return tmp;
deba@693
  3192
      }
deba@693
  3193
kpeter@722
  3194
      /// \e
deba@693
  3195
      const Value& operator*() const { return it->first; }
kpeter@722
  3196
      /// \e
deba@693
  3197
      const Value* operator->() const { return &(it->first); }
deba@693
  3198
kpeter@722
  3199
      /// \e
kpeter@724
  3200
      bool operator==(ValueIt jt) const { return it == jt.it; }
kpeter@722
  3201
      /// \e
kpeter@724
  3202
      bool operator!=(ValueIt jt) const { return it != jt.it; }
deba@693
  3203
deba@693
  3204
    private:
deba@693
  3205
      typename std::map<Value, Key>::const_iterator it;
deba@693
  3206
    };
deba@693
  3207
deba@693
  3208
    /// \brief Returns an iterator to the first value.
deba@693
  3209
    ///
kpeter@722
  3210
    /// Returns an STL compatible iterator to the
deba@693
  3211
    /// first value of the map. The values of the
kpeter@694
  3212
    /// map can be accessed in the <tt>[beginValue, endValue)</tt>
deba@693
  3213
    /// range.
kpeter@724
  3214
    ValueIt beginValue() const {
kpeter@724
  3215
      return ValueIt(_first.begin());
deba@693
  3216
    }
deba@693
  3217
deba@693
  3218
    /// \brief Returns an iterator after the last value.
deba@693
  3219
    ///
kpeter@722
  3220
    /// Returns an STL compatible iterator after the
deba@693
  3221
    /// last value of the map. The values of the
kpeter@694
  3222
    /// map can be accessed in the <tt>[beginValue, endValue)</tt>
deba@693
  3223
    /// range.
kpeter@724
  3224
    ValueIt endValue() const {
kpeter@724
  3225
      return ValueIt(_first.end());
deba@693
  3226
    }
deba@693
  3227
deba@693
  3228
    /// \brief Set operation of the map.
deba@693
  3229
    ///
deba@693
  3230
    /// Set operation of the map.
deba@693
  3231
    void set(const Key& key, const Value& value) {
deba@693
  3232
      unlace(key);
deba@693
  3233
      Parent::operator[](key).value = value;
deba@693
  3234
      lace(key);
deba@693
  3235
    }
deba@693
  3236
deba@693
  3237
    /// \brief Const subscript operator of the map.
deba@693
  3238
    ///
deba@693
  3239
    /// Const subscript operator of the map.
deba@693
  3240
    const Value& operator[](const Key& key) const {
deba@693
  3241
      return Parent::operator[](key).value;
deba@693
  3242
    }
deba@693
  3243
deba@693
  3244
    /// \brief Iterator for the keys with the same value.
deba@693
  3245
    ///
deba@693
  3246
    /// Iterator for the keys with the same value. It works
kpeter@694
  3247
    /// like a graph item iterator, it can be converted to
deba@693
  3248
    /// the item type of the map, incremented with \c ++ operator, and
kpeter@694
  3249
    /// if the iterator leaves the last valid item, it will be equal to
deba@693
  3250
    /// \c INVALID.
kpeter@694
  3251
    class ItemIt : public Key {
deba@693
  3252
    public:
kpeter@694
  3253
      typedef Key Parent;
deba@693
  3254
deba@693
  3255
      /// \brief Invalid constructor \& conversion.
deba@693
  3256
      ///
kpeter@694
  3257
      /// This constructor initializes the iterator to be invalid.
deba@693
  3258
      /// \sa Invalid for more details.
deba@693
  3259
      ItemIt(Invalid) : Parent(INVALID), _map(0) {}
deba@693
  3260
deba@693
  3261
      /// \brief Creates an iterator with a value.
deba@693
  3262
      ///
deba@693
  3263
      /// Creates an iterator with a value. It iterates on the
deba@693
  3264
      /// keys which have the given value.
deba@693
  3265
      /// \param map The IterableValueMap
deba@693
  3266
      /// \param value The value
deba@693
  3267
      ItemIt(const IterableValueMap& map, const Value& value) : _map(&map) {
deba@693
  3268
        typename std::map<Value, Key>::const_iterator it =
deba@693
  3269
          map._first.find(value);
deba@693
  3270
        if (it == map._first.end()) {
deba@693
  3271
          Parent::operator=(INVALID);
deba@693
  3272
        } else {
deba@693
  3273
          Parent::operator=(it->second);
deba@693
  3274
        }
deba@693
  3275
      }
deba@693
  3276
deba@693
  3277
      /// \brief Increment operator.
deba@693
  3278
      ///
deba@693
  3279
      /// Increment Operator.
deba@693
  3280
      ItemIt& operator++() {
deba@693
  3281
        Parent::operator=(_map->IterableValueMap::Parent::
deba@693
  3282
                          operator[](static_cast<Parent&>(*this)).next);
deba@693
  3283
        return *this;
deba@693
  3284
      }
deba@693
  3285
deba@693
  3286
deba@693
  3287
    private:
deba@693
  3288
      const IterableValueMap* _map;
deba@693
  3289
    };
deba@693
  3290
ggab90@1130
  3291
    /// \brief STL style iterator for the keys with the same value.
ggab90@1130
  3292
    ///
ggab90@1130
  3293
    /// This is an STL style wrapper for \ref ItemIt.
ggab90@1130
  3294
    /// It can be used in range-based for loops, STL algorithms, etc.
ggab90@1130
  3295
    LemonRangeWrapper2<ItemIt, IterableValueMap, V>
ggab90@1130
  3296
    items(const V& value) {
ggab90@1130
  3297
      return LemonRangeWrapper2<ItemIt, IterableValueMap, V>(*this, value);
ggab90@1130
  3298
    }
ggab90@1130
  3299
ggab90@1130
  3300
deba@693
  3301
  protected:
deba@693
  3302
deba@693
  3303
    virtual void add(const Key& key) {
deba@693
  3304
      Parent::add(key);
deba@942
  3305
      lace(key);
deba@693
  3306
    }
deba@693
  3307
deba@693
  3308
    virtual void add(const std::vector<Key>& keys) {
deba@693
  3309
      Parent::add(keys);
deba@693
  3310
      for (int i = 0; i < int(keys.size()); ++i) {
deba@693
  3311
        lace(keys[i]);
deba@693
  3312
      }
deba@693
  3313
    }
deba@693
  3314
deba@693
  3315
    virtual void erase(const Key& key) {
deba@693
  3316
      unlace(key);
deba@693
  3317
      Parent::erase(key);
deba@693
  3318
    }
deba@693
  3319
deba@693
  3320
    virtual void erase(const std::vector<Key>& keys) {
deba@693
  3321
      for (int i = 0; i < int(keys.size()); ++i) {
deba@693
  3322
        unlace(keys[i]);
deba@693
  3323
      }
deba@693
  3324
      Parent::erase(keys);
deba@693
  3325
    }
deba@693
  3326
deba@693
  3327
    virtual void build() {
deba@693
  3328
      Parent::build();
deba@693
  3329
      for (typename Parent::ItemIt it(*this); it != INVALID; ++it) {
deba@693
  3330
        lace(it);
deba@693
  3331
      }
deba@693
  3332
    }
deba@693
  3333
deba@693
  3334
    virtual void clear() {
deba@693
  3335
      _first.clear();
deba@693
  3336
      Parent::clear();
deba@693
  3337
    }
deba@693
  3338
deba@693
  3339
  private:
deba@693
  3340
    std::map<Value, Key> _first;
deba@693
  3341
  };
deba@693
  3342
kpeter@559
  3343
  /// \brief Map of the source nodes of arcs in a digraph.
deba@220
  3344
  ///
kpeter@559
  3345
  /// SourceMap provides access for the source node of each arc in a digraph,
kpeter@559
  3346
  /// which is returned by the \c source() function of the digraph.
kpeter@559
  3347
  /// \tparam GR The digraph type.
deba@220
  3348
  /// \see TargetMap
kpeter@559
  3349
  template <typename GR>
deba@220
  3350
  class SourceMap {
deba@220
  3351
  public:
deba@220
  3352
kpeter@724
  3353
    /// The key type (the \c Arc type of the digraph).
kpeter@559
  3354
    typedef typename GR::Arc Key;
kpeter@724
  3355
    /// The value type (the \c Node type of the digraph).
kpeter@559
  3356
    typedef typename GR::Node Value;
deba@220
  3357
deba@220
  3358
    /// \brief Constructor
deba@220
  3359
    ///
kpeter@559
  3360
    /// Constructor.
kpeter@313
  3361
    /// \param digraph The digraph that the map belongs to.
kpeter@559
  3362
    explicit SourceMap(const GR& digraph) : _graph(digraph) {}
kpeter@559
  3363
kpeter@559
  3364
    /// \brief Returns the source node of the given arc.
deba@220
  3365
    ///
kpeter@559
  3366
    /// Returns the source node of the given arc.
deba@220
  3367
    Value operator[](const Key& arc) const {
kpeter@559
  3368
      return _graph.source(arc);
deba@220
  3369
    }
deba@220
  3370
deba@220
  3371
  private:
kpeter@559
  3372
    const GR& _graph;
deba@220
  3373
  };
deba@220
  3374
kpeter@301
  3375
  /// \brief Returns a \c SourceMap class.
deba@220
  3376
  ///
kpeter@301
  3377
  /// This function just returns an \c SourceMap class.
deba@220
  3378
  /// \relates SourceMap
kpeter@559
  3379
  template <typename GR>
kpeter@559
  3380
  inline SourceMap<GR> sourceMap(const GR& graph) {
kpeter@559
  3381
    return SourceMap<GR>(graph);
deba@220
  3382
  }
deba@220
  3383
kpeter@559
  3384
  /// \brief Map of the target nodes of arcs in a digraph.
deba@220
  3385
  ///
kpeter@559
  3386
  /// TargetMap provides access for the target node of each arc in a digraph,
kpeter@559
  3387
  /// which is returned by the \c target() function of the digraph.
kpeter@559
  3388
  /// \tparam GR The digraph type.
deba@220
  3389
  /// \see SourceMap
kpeter@559
  3390
  template <typename GR>
deba@220
  3391
  class TargetMap {
deba@220
  3392
  public:
deba@220
  3393
kpeter@724
  3394
    /// The key type (the \c Arc type of the digraph).
kpeter@559
  3395
    typedef typename GR::Arc Key;
kpeter@724
  3396
    /// The value type (the \c Node type of the digraph).
kpeter@559
  3397
    typedef typename GR::Node Value;
deba@220
  3398
deba@220
  3399
    /// \brief Constructor
deba@220
  3400
    ///
kpeter@559
  3401
    /// Constructor.
kpeter@313
  3402
    /// \param digraph The digraph that the map belongs to.
kpeter@559
  3403
    explicit TargetMap(const GR& digraph) : _graph(digraph) {}
kpeter@559
  3404
kpeter@559
  3405
    /// \brief Returns the target node of the given arc.
deba@220
  3406
    ///
kpeter@559
  3407
    /// Returns the target node of the given arc.
deba@220
  3408
    Value operator[](const Key& e) const {
kpeter@559
  3409
      return _graph.target(e);
deba@220
  3410
    }
deba@220
  3411
deba@220
  3412
  private:
kpeter@559
  3413
    const GR& _graph;
deba@220
  3414
  };
deba@220
  3415
kpeter@301
  3416
  /// \brief Returns a \c TargetMap class.
deba@220
  3417
  ///
kpeter@301
  3418
  /// This function just returns a \c TargetMap class.
deba@220
  3419
  /// \relates TargetMap
kpeter@559
  3420
  template <typename GR>
kpeter@559
  3421
  inline TargetMap<GR> targetMap(const GR& graph) {
kpeter@559
  3422
    return TargetMap<GR>(graph);
deba@220
  3423
  }
deba@220
  3424
kpeter@559
  3425
  /// \brief Map of the "forward" directed arc view of edges in a graph.
deba@220
  3426
  ///
kpeter@559
  3427
  /// ForwardMap provides access for the "forward" directed arc view of
kpeter@559
  3428
  /// each edge in a graph, which is returned by the \c direct() function
kpeter@559
  3429
  /// of the graph with \c true parameter.
kpeter@559
  3430
  /// \tparam GR The graph type.
deba@220
  3431
  /// \see BackwardMap
kpeter@559
  3432
  template <typename GR>
deba@220
  3433
  class ForwardMap {
deba@220
  3434
  public:
deba@220
  3435
kpeter@724
  3436
    /// The key type (the \c Edge type of the digraph).
kpeter@724
  3437
    typedef typename GR::Edge Key;
kpeter@724
  3438
    /// The value type (the \c Arc type of the digraph).
kpeter@559
  3439
    typedef typename GR::Arc Value;
deba@220
  3440
deba@220
  3441
    /// \brief Constructor
deba@220
  3442
    ///
kpeter@559
  3443
    /// Constructor.
kpeter@313
  3444
    /// \param graph The graph that the map belongs to.
kpeter@559
  3445
    explicit ForwardMap(const GR& graph) : _graph(graph) {}
kpeter@559
  3446
kpeter@559
  3447
    /// \brief Returns the "forward" directed arc view of the given edge.
deba@220
  3448
    ///
kpeter@559
  3449
    /// Returns the "forward" directed arc view of the given edge.
deba@220
  3450
    Value operator[](const Key& key) const {
deba@220
  3451
      return _graph.direct(key, true);
deba@220
  3452
    }
deba@220
  3453
deba@220
  3454
  private:
kpeter@559
  3455
    const GR& _graph;
deba@220
  3456
  };
deba@220
  3457
kpeter@301
  3458
  /// \brief Returns a \c ForwardMap class.
deba@220
  3459
  ///
kpeter@301
  3460
  /// This function just returns an \c ForwardMap class.
deba@220
  3461
  /// \relates ForwardMap
kpeter@559
  3462
  template <typename GR>
kpeter@559
  3463
  inline ForwardMap<GR> forwardMap(const GR& graph) {
kpeter@559
  3464
    return ForwardMap<GR>(graph);
deba@220
  3465
  }
deba@220
  3466
kpeter@559
  3467
  /// \brief Map of the "backward" directed arc view of edges in a graph.
deba@220
  3468
  ///
kpeter@559
  3469
  /// BackwardMap provides access for the "backward" directed arc view of
kpeter@559
  3470
  /// each edge in a graph, which is returned by the \c direct() function
kpeter@559
  3471
  /// of the graph with \c false parameter.
kpeter@559
  3472
  /// \tparam GR The graph type.
deba@220
  3473
  /// \see ForwardMap
kpeter@559
  3474
  template <typename GR>
deba@220
  3475
  class BackwardMap {
deba@220
  3476
  public:
deba@220
  3477
kpeter@724
  3478
    /// The key type (the \c Edge type of the digraph).
kpeter@724
  3479
    typedef typename GR::Edge Key;
kpeter@724
  3480
    /// The value type (the \c Arc type of the digraph).
kpeter@559
  3481
    typedef typename GR::Arc Value;
deba@220
  3482
deba@220
  3483
    /// \brief Constructor
deba@220
  3484
    ///
kpeter@559
  3485
    /// Constructor.
kpeter@313
  3486
    /// \param graph The graph that the map belongs to.
kpeter@559
  3487
    explicit BackwardMap(const GR& graph) : _graph(graph) {}
kpeter@559
  3488
kpeter@559
  3489
    /// \brief Returns the "backward" directed arc view of the given edge.
deba@220
  3490
    ///
kpeter@559
  3491
    /// Returns the "backward" directed arc view of the given edge.
deba@220
  3492
    Value operator[](const Key& key) const {
deba@220
  3493
      return _graph.direct(key, false);
deba@220
  3494
    }
deba@220
  3495
deba@220
  3496
  private:
kpeter@559
  3497
    const GR& _graph;
deba@220
  3498
  };
deba@220
  3499
kpeter@301
  3500
  /// \brief Returns a \c BackwardMap class
kpeter@301
  3501
kpeter@301
  3502
  /// This function just returns a \c BackwardMap class.
deba@220
  3503
  /// \relates BackwardMap
kpeter@559
  3504
  template <typename GR>
kpeter@559
  3505
  inline BackwardMap<GR> backwardMap(const GR& graph) {
kpeter@559
  3506
    return BackwardMap<GR>(graph);
deba@220
  3507
  }
deba@220
  3508
kpeter@559
  3509
  /// \brief Map of the in-degrees of nodes in a digraph.
deba@220
  3510
  ///
deba@220
  3511
  /// This map returns the in-degree of a node. Once it is constructed,
kpeter@559
  3512
  /// the degrees are stored in a standard \c NodeMap, so each query is done
deba@220
  3513
  /// in constant time. On the other hand, the values are updated automatically
deba@220
  3514
  /// whenever the digraph changes.
deba@220
  3515
  ///
deba@693
  3516
  /// \warning Besides \c addNode() and \c addArc(), a digraph structure
kpeter@559
  3517
  /// may provide alternative ways to modify the digraph.
kpeter@559
  3518
  /// The correct behavior of InDegMap is not guarantied if these additional
kpeter@786
  3519
  /// features are used. For example, the functions
kpeter@559
  3520
  /// \ref ListDigraph::changeSource() "changeSource()",
deba@220
  3521
  /// \ref ListDigraph::changeTarget() "changeTarget()" and
deba@220
  3522
  /// \ref ListDigraph::reverseArc() "reverseArc()"
deba@220
  3523
  /// of \ref ListDigraph will \e not update the degree values correctly.
deba@220
  3524
  ///
deba@220
  3525
  /// \sa OutDegMap
kpeter@559
  3526
  template <typename GR>
deba@220
  3527
  class InDegMap
kpeter@559
  3528
    : protected ItemSetTraits<GR, typename GR::Arc>
deba@220
  3529
      ::ItemNotifier::ObserverBase {
deba@220
  3530
deba@220
  3531
  public:
deba@693
  3532
kpeter@617
  3533
    /// The graph type of InDegMap
kpeter@617
  3534
    typedef GR Graph;
kpeter@559
  3535
    typedef GR Digraph;
kpeter@559
  3536
    /// The key type
kpeter@559
  3537
    typedef typename Digraph::Node Key;
kpeter@559
  3538
    /// The value type
deba@220
  3539
    typedef int Value;
deba@220
  3540
deba@220
  3541
    typedef typename ItemSetTraits<Digraph, typename Digraph::Arc>
deba@220
  3542
    ::ItemNotifier::ObserverBase Parent;
deba@220
  3543
deba@220
  3544
  private:
deba@220
  3545
deba@220
  3546
    class AutoNodeMap
deba@220
  3547
      : public ItemSetTraits<Digraph, Key>::template Map<int>::Type {
deba@220
  3548
    public:
deba@220
  3549
deba@220
  3550
      typedef typename ItemSetTraits<Digraph, Key>::
deba@220
  3551
      template Map<int>::Type Parent;
deba@220
  3552
deba@220
  3553
      AutoNodeMap(const Digraph& digraph) : Parent(digraph, 0) {}
deba@220
  3554
deba@220
  3555
      virtual void add(const Key& key) {
deba@220
  3556
        Parent::add(key);
deba@220
  3557
        Parent::set(key, 0);
deba@220
  3558
      }
deba@220
  3559
deba@220
  3560
      virtual void add(const std::vector<Key>& keys) {
deba@220
  3561
        Parent::add(keys);
deba@220
  3562
        for (int i = 0; i < int(keys.size()); ++i) {
deba@220
  3563
          Parent::set(keys[i], 0);
deba@220
  3564
        }
deba@220
  3565
      }
deba@220
  3566
deba@220
  3567
      virtual void build() {
deba@220
  3568
        Parent::build();
deba@220
  3569
        Key it;
deba@220
  3570
        typename Parent::Notifier* nf = Parent::notifier();
deba@220
  3571
        for (nf->first(it); it != INVALID; nf->next(it)) {
deba@220
  3572
          Parent::set(it, 0);
deba@220
  3573
        }
deba@220
  3574
      }
deba@220
  3575
    };
deba@220
  3576
deba@220
  3577
  public:
deba@220
  3578
deba@220
  3579
    /// \brief Constructor.
deba@220
  3580
    ///
kpeter@559
  3581
    /// Constructor for creating an in-degree map.
kpeter@559
  3582
    explicit InDegMap(const Digraph& graph)
kpeter@559
  3583
      : _digraph(graph), _deg(graph) {
deba@220
  3584
      Parent::attach(_digraph.notifier(typename Digraph::Arc()));
deba@220
  3585
deba@220
  3586
      for(typename Digraph::NodeIt it(_digraph); it != INVALID; ++it) {
deba@220
  3587
        _deg[it] = countInArcs(_digraph, it);
deba@220
  3588
      }
deba@220
  3589
    }
deba@220
  3590
kpeter@559
  3591
    /// \brief Gives back the in-degree of a Node.
kpeter@559
  3592
    ///
deba@220
  3593
    /// Gives back the in-degree of a Node.
deba@220
  3594
    int operator[](const Key& key) const {
deba@220
  3595
      return _deg[key];
deba@220
  3596
    }
deba@220
  3597
deba@220
  3598
  protected:
deba@220
  3599
deba@220
  3600
    typedef typename Digraph::Arc Arc;
deba@220
  3601
deba@220
  3602
    virtual void add(const Arc& arc) {
deba@220
  3603
      ++_deg[_digraph.target(arc)];
deba@220
  3604
    }
deba@220
  3605
deba@220
  3606
    virtual void add(const std::vector<Arc>& arcs) {
deba@220
  3607
      for (int i = 0; i < int(arcs.size()); ++i) {
deba@220
  3608
        ++_deg[_digraph.target(arcs[i])];
deba@220
  3609
      }
deba@220
  3610
    }
deba@220
  3611
deba@220
  3612
    virtual void erase(const Arc& arc) {
deba@220
  3613
      --_deg[_digraph.target(arc)];
deba@220
  3614
    }
deba@220
  3615
deba@220
  3616
    virtual void erase(const std::vector<Arc>& arcs) {
deba@220
  3617
      for (int i = 0; i < int(arcs.size()); ++i) {
deba@220
  3618
        --_deg[_digraph.target(arcs[i])];
deba@220
  3619
      }
deba@220
  3620
    }
deba@220
  3621
deba@220
  3622
    virtual void build() {
deba@220
  3623
      for(typename Digraph::NodeIt it(_digraph); it != INVALID; ++it) {
deba@220
  3624
        _deg[it] = countInArcs(_digraph, it);
deba@220
  3625
      }
deba@220
  3626
    }
deba@220
  3627
deba@220
  3628
    virtual void clear() {
deba@220
  3629
      for(typename Digraph::NodeIt it(_digraph); it != INVALID; ++it) {
deba@220
  3630
        _deg[it] = 0;
deba@220
  3631
      }
deba@220
  3632
    }
deba@220
  3633
  private:
deba@220
  3634
deba@220
  3635
    const Digraph& _digraph;
deba@220
  3636
    AutoNodeMap _deg;
deba@220
  3637
  };
deba@220
  3638
kpeter@559
  3639
  /// \brief Map of the out-degrees of nodes in a digraph.
deba@220
  3640
  ///
deba@220
  3641
  /// This map returns the out-degree of a node. Once it is constructed,
kpeter@559
  3642
  /// the degrees are stored in a standard \c NodeMap, so each query is done
deba@220
  3643
  /// in constant time. On the other hand, the values are updated automatically
deba@220
  3644
  /// whenever the digraph changes.
deba@220
  3645
  ///
deba@693
  3646
  /// \warning Besides \c addNode() and \c addArc(), a digraph structure
kpeter@559
  3647
  /// may provide alternative ways to modify the digraph.
kpeter@559
  3648
  /// The correct behavior of OutDegMap is not guarantied if these additional
kpeter@786
  3649
  /// features are used. For example, the functions
kpeter@559
  3650
  /// \ref ListDigraph::changeSource() "changeSource()",
deba@220
  3651
  /// \ref ListDigraph::changeTarget() "changeTarget()" and
deba@220
  3652
  /// \ref ListDigraph::reverseArc() "reverseArc()"
deba@220
  3653
  /// of \ref ListDigraph will \e not update the degree values correctly.
deba@220
  3654
  ///
deba@220
  3655
  /// \sa InDegMap
kpeter@559
  3656
  template <typename GR>
deba@220
  3657
  class OutDegMap
kpeter@559
  3658
    : protected ItemSetTraits<GR, typename GR::Arc>
deba@220
  3659
      ::ItemNotifier::ObserverBase {
deba@220
  3660
deba@220
  3661
  public:
deba@220
  3662
kpeter@617
  3663
    /// The graph type of OutDegMap
kpeter@617
  3664
    typedef GR Graph;
kpeter@559
  3665
    typedef GR Digraph;
kpeter@559
  3666
    /// The key type
kpeter@559
  3667
    typedef typename Digraph::Node Key;
kpeter@559
  3668
    /// The value type
deba@220
  3669
    typedef int Value;
deba@220
  3670
deba@220
  3671
    typedef typename ItemSetTraits<Digraph, typename Digraph::Arc>
deba@220
  3672
    ::ItemNotifier::ObserverBase Parent;
deba@220
  3673
deba@220
  3674
  private:
deba@220
  3675
deba@220
  3676
    class AutoNodeMap
deba@220
  3677
      : public ItemSetTraits<Digraph, Key>::template Map<int>::Type {
deba@220
  3678
    public:
deba@220
  3679
deba@220
  3680
      typedef typename ItemSetTraits<Digraph, Key>::
deba@220
  3681
      template Map<int>::Type Parent;
deba@220
  3682
deba@220
  3683
      AutoNodeMap(const Digraph& digraph) : Parent(digraph, 0) {}
deba@220
  3684
deba@220
  3685
      virtual void add(const Key& key) {
deba@220
  3686
        Parent::add(key);
deba@220
  3687
        Parent::set(key, 0);
deba@220
  3688
      }
deba@220
  3689
      virtual void add(const std::vector<Key>& keys) {
deba@220
  3690
        Parent::add(keys);
deba@220
  3691
        for (int i = 0; i < int(keys.size()); ++i) {
deba@220
  3692
          Parent::set(keys[i], 0);
deba@220
  3693
        }
deba@220
  3694
      }
deba@220
  3695
      virtual void build() {
deba@220
  3696
        Parent::build();
deba@220
  3697
        Key it;
deba@220
  3698
        typename Parent::Notifier* nf = Parent::notifier();
deba@220
  3699
        for (nf->first(it); it != INVALID; nf->next(it)) {
deba@220
  3700
          Parent::set(it, 0);
deba@220
  3701
        }
deba@220
  3702
      }
deba@220
  3703
    };
deba@220
  3704
deba@220
  3705
  public:
deba@220
  3706
deba@220
  3707
    /// \brief Constructor.
deba@220
  3708
    ///
kpeter@559
  3709
    /// Constructor for creating an out-degree map.
kpeter@559
  3710
    explicit OutDegMap(const Digraph& graph)
kpeter@559
  3711
      : _digraph(graph), _deg(graph) {
deba@220
  3712
      Parent::attach(_digraph.notifier(typename Digraph::Arc()));
deba@220
  3713
deba@220
  3714
      for(typename Digraph::NodeIt it(_digraph); it != INVALID; ++it) {
deba@220
  3715
        _deg[it] = countOutArcs(_digraph, it);
deba@220
  3716
      }
deba@220
  3717
    }
deba@220
  3718
kpeter@559
  3719
    /// \brief Gives back the out-degree of a Node.
kpeter@559
  3720
    ///
deba@220
  3721
    /// Gives back the out-degree of a Node.
deba@220
  3722
    int operator[](const Key& key) const {
deba@220
  3723
      return _deg[key];
deba@220
  3724
    }
deba@220
  3725
deba@220
  3726
  protected:
deba@220
  3727
deba@220
  3728
    typedef typename Digraph::Arc Arc;
deba@220
  3729
deba@220
  3730
    virtual void add(const Arc& arc) {
deba@220
  3731
      ++_deg[_digraph.source(arc)];
deba@220
  3732
    }
deba@220
  3733
deba@220
  3734
    virtual void add(const std::vector<Arc>& arcs) {
deba@220
  3735
      for (int i = 0; i < int(arcs.size()); ++i) {
deba@220
  3736
        ++_deg[_digraph.source(arcs[i])];
deba@220
  3737
      }
deba@220
  3738
    }
deba@220
  3739
deba@220
  3740
    virtual void erase(const Arc& arc) {
deba@220
  3741
      --_deg[_digraph.source(arc)];
deba@220
  3742
    }
deba@220
  3743
deba@220
  3744
    virtual void erase(const std::vector<Arc>& arcs) {
deba@220
  3745
      for (int i = 0; i < int(arcs.size()); ++i) {
deba@220
  3746
        --_deg[_digraph.source(arcs[i])];
deba@220
  3747
      }
deba@220
  3748
    }
deba@220
  3749
deba@220
  3750
    virtual void build() {
deba@220
  3751
      for(typename Digraph::NodeIt it(_digraph); it != INVALID; ++it) {
deba@220
  3752
        _deg[it] = countOutArcs(_digraph, it);
deba@220
  3753
      }
deba@220
  3754
    }
deba@220
  3755
deba@220
  3756
    virtual void clear() {
deba@220
  3757
      for(typename Digraph::NodeIt it(_digraph); it != INVALID; ++it) {
deba@220
  3758
        _deg[it] = 0;
deba@220
  3759
      }
deba@220
  3760
    }
deba@220
  3761
  private:
deba@220
  3762
deba@220
  3763
    const Digraph& _digraph;
deba@220
  3764
    AutoNodeMap _deg;
deba@220
  3765
  };
deba@220
  3766
kpeter@559
  3767
  /// \brief Potential difference map
kpeter@559
  3768
  ///
kpeter@584
  3769
  /// PotentialDifferenceMap returns the difference between the potentials of
kpeter@584
  3770
  /// the source and target nodes of each arc in a digraph, i.e. it returns
kpeter@559
  3771
  /// \code
kpeter@559
  3772
  ///   potential[gr.target(arc)] - potential[gr.source(arc)].
kpeter@559
  3773
  /// \endcode
kpeter@559
  3774
  /// \tparam GR The digraph type.
kpeter@559
  3775
  /// \tparam POT A node map storing the potentials.
kpeter@559
  3776
  template <typename GR, typename POT>
kpeter@559
  3777
  class PotentialDifferenceMap {
kpeter@559
  3778
  public:
kpeter@559
  3779
    /// Key type
kpeter@559
  3780
    typedef typename GR::Arc Key;
kpeter@559
  3781
    /// Value type
kpeter@559
  3782
    typedef typename POT::Value Value;
kpeter@559
  3783
kpeter@559
  3784
    /// \brief Constructor
kpeter@559
  3785
    ///
kpeter@559
  3786
    /// Contructor of the map.
kpeter@559
  3787
    explicit PotentialDifferenceMap(const GR& gr,
kpeter@559
  3788
                                    const POT& potential)
kpeter@559
  3789
      : _digraph(gr), _potential(potential) {}
kpeter@559
  3790
kpeter@559
  3791
    /// \brief Returns the potential difference for the given arc.
kpeter@559
  3792
    ///
kpeter@559
  3793
    /// Returns the potential difference for the given arc, i.e.
kpeter@559
  3794
    /// \code
kpeter@559
  3795
    ///   potential[gr.target(arc)] - potential[gr.source(arc)].
kpeter@559
  3796
    /// \endcode
kpeter@559
  3797
    Value operator[](const Key& arc) const {
kpeter@559
  3798
      return _potential[_digraph.target(arc)] -
kpeter@559
  3799
        _potential[_digraph.source(arc)];
kpeter@559
  3800
    }
kpeter@559
  3801
kpeter@559
  3802
  private:
kpeter@559
  3803
    const GR& _digraph;
kpeter@559
  3804
    const POT& _potential;
kpeter@559
  3805
  };
kpeter@559
  3806
kpeter@559
  3807
  /// \brief Returns a PotentialDifferenceMap.
kpeter@559
  3808
  ///
kpeter@559
  3809
  /// This function just returns a PotentialDifferenceMap.
kpeter@559
  3810
  /// \relates PotentialDifferenceMap
kpeter@559
  3811
  template <typename GR, typename POT>
kpeter@559
  3812
  PotentialDifferenceMap<GR, POT>
kpeter@559
  3813
  potentialDifferenceMap(const GR& gr, const POT& potential) {
kpeter@559
  3814
    return PotentialDifferenceMap<GR, POT>(gr, potential);
kpeter@559
  3815
  }
kpeter@559
  3816
kpeter@789
  3817
kpeter@789
  3818
  /// \brief Copy the values of a graph map to another map.
kpeter@789
  3819
  ///
kpeter@789
  3820
  /// This function copies the values of a graph map to another graph map.
kpeter@789
  3821
  /// \c To::Key must be equal or convertible to \c From::Key and
kpeter@789
  3822
  /// \c From::Value must be equal or convertible to \c To::Value.
kpeter@789
  3823
  ///
kpeter@789
  3824
  /// For example, an edge map of \c int value type can be copied to
kpeter@789
  3825
  /// an arc map of \c double value type in an undirected graph, but
kpeter@789
  3826
  /// an arc map cannot be copied to an edge map.
kpeter@789
  3827
  /// Note that even a \ref ConstMap can be copied to a standard graph map,
kpeter@789
  3828
  /// but \ref mapFill() can also be used for this purpose.
kpeter@789
  3829
  ///
kpeter@789
  3830
  /// \param gr The graph for which the maps are defined.
kpeter@789
  3831
  /// \param from The map from which the values have to be copied.
kpeter@789
  3832
  /// It must conform to the \ref concepts::ReadMap "ReadMap" concept.
kpeter@789
  3833
  /// \param to The map to which the values have to be copied.
kpeter@789
  3834
  /// It must conform to the \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
kpeter@789
  3835
  template <typename GR, typename From, typename To>
kpeter@789
  3836
  void mapCopy(const GR& gr, const From& from, To& to) {
kpeter@789
  3837
    typedef typename To::Key Item;
kpeter@789
  3838
    typedef typename ItemSetTraits<GR, Item>::ItemIt ItemIt;
alpar@877
  3839
kpeter@789
  3840
    for (ItemIt it(gr); it != INVALID; ++it) {
kpeter@789
  3841
      to.set(it, from[it]);
kpeter@789
  3842
    }
kpeter@789
  3843
  }
kpeter@789
  3844
kpeter@789
  3845
  /// \brief Compare two graph maps.
kpeter@789
  3846
  ///
alpar@877
  3847
  /// This function compares the values of two graph maps. It returns
kpeter@789
  3848
  /// \c true if the maps assign the same value for all items in the graph.
kpeter@789
  3849
  /// The \c Key type of the maps (\c Node, \c Arc or \c Edge) must be equal
kpeter@789
  3850
  /// and their \c Value types must be comparable using \c %operator==().
kpeter@789
  3851
  ///
kpeter@789
  3852
  /// \param gr The graph for which the maps are defined.
kpeter@789
  3853
  /// \param map1 The first map.
kpeter@789
  3854
  /// \param map2 The second map.
kpeter@789
  3855
  template <typename GR, typename Map1, typename Map2>
kpeter@789
  3856
  bool mapCompare(const GR& gr, const Map1& map1, const Map2& map2) {
kpeter@789
  3857
    typedef typename Map2::Key Item;
kpeter@789
  3858
    typedef typename ItemSetTraits<GR, Item>::ItemIt ItemIt;
alpar@877
  3859
kpeter@789
  3860
    for (ItemIt it(gr); it != INVALID; ++it) {
kpeter@789
  3861
      if (!(map1[it] == map2[it])) return false;
kpeter@789
  3862
    }
kpeter@789
  3863
    return true;
kpeter@789
  3864
  }
kpeter@789
  3865
kpeter@789
  3866
  /// \brief Return an item having minimum value of a graph map.
kpeter@789
  3867
  ///
kpeter@789
  3868
  /// This function returns an item (\c Node, \c Arc or \c Edge) having
kpeter@789
  3869
  /// minimum value of the given graph map.
kpeter@789
  3870
  /// If the item set is empty, it returns \c INVALID.
kpeter@789
  3871
  ///
kpeter@789
  3872
  /// \param gr The graph for which the map is defined.
kpeter@789
  3873
  /// \param map The graph map.
kpeter@789
  3874
  template <typename GR, typename Map>
kpeter@789
  3875
  typename Map::Key mapMin(const GR& gr, const Map& map) {
kpeter@789
  3876
    return mapMin(gr, map, std::less<typename Map::Value>());
kpeter@789
  3877
  }
kpeter@789
  3878
kpeter@789
  3879
  /// \brief Return an item having minimum value of a graph map.
kpeter@789
  3880
  ///
kpeter@789
  3881
  /// This function returns an item (\c Node, \c Arc or \c Edge) having
kpeter@789
  3882
  /// minimum value of the given graph map.
kpeter@789
  3883
  /// If the item set is empty, it returns \c INVALID.
kpeter@789
  3884
  ///
kpeter@789
  3885
  /// \param gr The graph for which the map is defined.
kpeter@789
  3886
  /// \param map The graph map.
kpeter@789
  3887
  /// \param comp Comparison function object.
kpeter@789
  3888
  template <typename GR, typename Map, typename Comp>
kpeter@789
  3889
  typename Map::Key mapMin(const GR& gr, const Map& map, const Comp& comp) {
kpeter@789
  3890
    typedef typename Map::Key Item;
kpeter@789
  3891
    typedef typename Map::Value Value;
kpeter@789
  3892
    typedef typename ItemSetTraits<GR, Item>::ItemIt ItemIt;
kpeter@789
  3893
kpeter@789
  3894
    ItemIt min_item(gr);
kpeter@789
  3895
    if (min_item == INVALID) return INVALID;
kpeter@789
  3896
    Value min = map[min_item];
kpeter@789
  3897
    for (ItemIt it(gr); it != INVALID; ++it) {
kpeter@789
  3898
      if (comp(map[it], min)) {
kpeter@789
  3899
        min = map[it];
kpeter@789
  3900
        min_item = it;
kpeter@789
  3901
      }
kpeter@789
  3902
    }
kpeter@789
  3903
    return min_item;
kpeter@789
  3904
  }
kpeter@789
  3905
kpeter@789
  3906
  /// \brief Return an item having maximum value of a graph map.
kpeter@789
  3907
  ///
kpeter@789
  3908
  /// This function returns an item (\c Node, \c Arc or \c Edge) having
kpeter@789
  3909
  /// maximum value of the given graph map.
kpeter@789
  3910
  /// If the item set is empty, it returns \c INVALID.
kpeter@789
  3911
  ///
kpeter@789
  3912
  /// \param gr The graph for which the map is defined.
kpeter@789
  3913
  /// \param map The graph map.
kpeter@789
  3914
  template <typename GR, typename Map>
kpeter@789
  3915
  typename Map::Key mapMax(const GR& gr, const Map& map) {
kpeter@789
  3916
    return mapMax(gr, map, std::less<typename Map::Value>());
kpeter@789
  3917
  }
kpeter@789
  3918
kpeter@789
  3919
  /// \brief Return an item having maximum value of a graph map.
kpeter@789
  3920
  ///
kpeter@789
  3921
  /// This function returns an item (\c Node, \c Arc or \c Edge) having
kpeter@789
  3922
  /// maximum value of the given graph map.
kpeter@789
  3923
  /// If the item set is empty, it returns \c INVALID.
kpeter@789
  3924
  ///
kpeter@789
  3925
  /// \param gr The graph for which the map is defined.
kpeter@789
  3926
  /// \param map The graph map.
kpeter@789
  3927
  /// \param comp Comparison function object.
kpeter@789
  3928
  template <typename GR, typename Map, typename Comp>
kpeter@789
  3929
  typename Map::Key mapMax(const GR& gr, const Map& map, const Comp& comp) {
kpeter@789
  3930
    typedef typename Map::Key Item;
kpeter@789
  3931
    typedef typename Map::Value Value;
kpeter@789
  3932
    typedef typename ItemSetTraits<GR, Item>::ItemIt ItemIt;
kpeter@789
  3933
kpeter@789
  3934
    ItemIt max_item(gr);
kpeter@789
  3935
    if (max_item == INVALID) return INVALID;
kpeter@789
  3936
    Value max = map[max_item];
kpeter@789
  3937
    for (ItemIt it(gr); it != INVALID; ++it) {
kpeter@789
  3938
      if (comp(max, map[it])) {
kpeter@789
  3939
        max = map[it];
kpeter@789
  3940
        max_item = it;
kpeter@789
  3941
      }
kpeter@789
  3942
    }
kpeter@789
  3943
    return max_item;
kpeter@789
  3944
  }
kpeter@789
  3945
kpeter@789
  3946
  /// \brief Return the minimum value of a graph map.
kpeter@789
  3947
  ///
kpeter@789
  3948
  /// This function returns the minimum value of the given graph map.
kpeter@789
  3949
  /// The corresponding item set of the graph must not be empty.
kpeter@789
  3950
  ///
kpeter@789
  3951
  /// \param gr The graph for which the map is defined.
kpeter@789
  3952
  /// \param map The graph map.
kpeter@789
  3953
  template <typename GR, typename Map>
kpeter@789
  3954
  typename Map::Value mapMinValue(const GR& gr, const Map& map) {
kpeter@789
  3955
    return map[mapMin(gr, map, std::less<typename Map::Value>())];
kpeter@789
  3956
  }
kpeter@789
  3957
kpeter@789
  3958
  /// \brief Return the minimum value of a graph map.
kpeter@789
  3959
  ///
kpeter@789
  3960
  /// This function returns the minimum value of the given graph map.
kpeter@789
  3961
  /// The corresponding item set of the graph must not be empty.
kpeter@789
  3962
  ///
kpeter@789
  3963
  /// \param gr The graph for which the map is defined.
kpeter@789
  3964
  /// \param map The graph map.
kpeter@789
  3965
  /// \param comp Comparison function object.
kpeter@789
  3966
  template <typename GR, typename Map, typename Comp>
kpeter@789
  3967
  typename Map::Value
kpeter@789
  3968
  mapMinValue(const GR& gr, const Map& map, const Comp& comp) {
kpeter@789
  3969
    return map[mapMin(gr, map, comp)];
kpeter@789
  3970
  }
kpeter@789
  3971
kpeter@789
  3972
  /// \brief Return the maximum value of a graph map.
kpeter@789
  3973
  ///
kpeter@789
  3974
  /// This function returns the maximum value of the given graph map.
kpeter@789
  3975
  /// The corresponding item set of the graph must not be empty.
kpeter@789
  3976
  ///
kpeter@789
  3977
  /// \param gr The graph for which the map is defined.
kpeter@789
  3978
  /// \param map The graph map.
kpeter@789
  3979
  template <typename GR, typename Map>
kpeter@789
  3980
  typename Map::Value mapMaxValue(const GR& gr, const Map& map) {
kpeter@789
  3981
    return map[mapMax(gr, map, std::less<typename Map::Value>())];
kpeter@789
  3982
  }
kpeter@789
  3983
kpeter@789
  3984
  /// \brief Return the maximum value of a graph map.
kpeter@789
  3985
  ///
kpeter@789
  3986
  /// This function returns the maximum value of the given graph map.
kpeter@789
  3987
  /// The corresponding item set of the graph must not be empty.
kpeter@789
  3988
  ///
kpeter@789
  3989
  /// \param gr The graph for which the map is defined.
kpeter@789
  3990
  /// \param map The graph map.
kpeter@789
  3991
  /// \param comp Comparison function object.
kpeter@789
  3992
  template <typename GR, typename Map, typename Comp>
kpeter@789
  3993
  typename Map::Value
kpeter@789
  3994
  mapMaxValue(const GR& gr, const Map& map, const Comp& comp) {
kpeter@789
  3995
    return map[mapMax(gr, map, comp)];
kpeter@789
  3996
  }
kpeter@789
  3997
kpeter@789
  3998
  /// \brief Return an item having a specified value in a graph map.
kpeter@789
  3999
  ///
kpeter@789
  4000
  /// This function returns an item (\c Node, \c Arc or \c Edge) having
kpeter@789
  4001
  /// the specified assigned value in the given graph map.
kpeter@789
  4002
  /// If no such item exists, it returns \c INVALID.
kpeter@789
  4003
  ///
kpeter@789
  4004
  /// \param gr The graph for which the map is defined.
kpeter@789
  4005
  /// \param map The graph map.
kpeter@789
  4006
  /// \param val The value that have to be found.
kpeter@789
  4007
  template <typename GR, typename Map>
kpeter@789
  4008
  typename Map::Key
kpeter@789
  4009
  mapFind(const GR& gr, const Map& map, const typename Map::Value& val) {
kpeter@789
  4010
    typedef typename Map::Key Item;
kpeter@789
  4011
    typedef typename ItemSetTraits<GR, Item>::ItemIt ItemIt;
kpeter@789
  4012
kpeter@789
  4013
    for (ItemIt it(gr); it != INVALID; ++it) {
kpeter@789
  4014
      if (map[it] == val) return it;
kpeter@789
  4015
    }
kpeter@789
  4016
    return INVALID;
kpeter@789
  4017
  }
kpeter@789
  4018
kpeter@789
  4019
  /// \brief Return an item having value for which a certain predicate is
kpeter@789
  4020
  /// true in a graph map.
kpeter@789
  4021
  ///
kpeter@789
  4022
  /// This function returns an item (\c Node, \c Arc or \c Edge) having
kpeter@789
  4023
  /// such assigned value for which the specified predicate is true
kpeter@789
  4024
  /// in the given graph map.
kpeter@789
  4025
  /// If no such item exists, it returns \c INVALID.
kpeter@789
  4026
  ///
kpeter@789
  4027
  /// \param gr The graph for which the map is defined.
kpeter@789
  4028
  /// \param map The graph map.
kpeter@789
  4029
  /// \param pred The predicate function object.
kpeter@789
  4030
  template <typename GR, typename Map, typename Pred>
kpeter@789
  4031
  typename Map::Key
kpeter@789
  4032
  mapFindIf(const GR& gr, const Map& map, const Pred& pred) {
kpeter@789
  4033
    typedef typename Map::Key Item;
kpeter@789
  4034
    typedef typename ItemSetTraits<GR, Item>::ItemIt ItemIt;
kpeter@789
  4035
kpeter@789
  4036
    for (ItemIt it(gr); it != INVALID; ++it) {
kpeter@789
  4037
      if (pred(map[it])) return it;
kpeter@789
  4038
    }
kpeter@789
  4039
    return INVALID;
kpeter@789
  4040
  }
kpeter@789
  4041
kpeter@789
  4042
  /// \brief Return the number of items having a specified value in a
kpeter@789
  4043
  /// graph map.
kpeter@789
  4044
  ///
kpeter@789
  4045
  /// This function returns the number of items (\c Node, \c Arc or \c Edge)
kpeter@789
  4046
  /// having the specified assigned value in the given graph map.
kpeter@789
  4047
  ///
kpeter@789
  4048
  /// \param gr The graph for which the map is defined.
kpeter@789
  4049
  /// \param map The graph map.
kpeter@789
  4050
  /// \param val The value that have to be counted.
kpeter@789
  4051
  template <typename GR, typename Map>
kpeter@789
  4052
  int mapCount(const GR& gr, const Map& map, const typename Map::Value& val) {
kpeter@789
  4053
    typedef typename Map::Key Item;
kpeter@789
  4054
    typedef typename ItemSetTraits<GR, Item>::ItemIt ItemIt;
kpeter@789
  4055
kpeter@789
  4056
    int cnt = 0;
kpeter@789
  4057
    for (ItemIt it(gr); it != INVALID; ++it) {
kpeter@789
  4058
      if (map[it] == val) ++cnt;
kpeter@789
  4059
    }
kpeter@789
  4060
    return cnt;
kpeter@789
  4061
  }
kpeter@789
  4062
kpeter@789
  4063
  /// \brief Return the number of items having values for which a certain
kpeter@789
  4064
  /// predicate is true in a graph map.
kpeter@789
  4065
  ///
kpeter@789
  4066
  /// This function returns the number of items (\c Node, \c Arc or \c Edge)
kpeter@789
  4067
  /// having such assigned values for which the specified predicate is true
kpeter@789
  4068
  /// in the given graph map.
kpeter@789
  4069
  ///
kpeter@789
  4070
  /// \param gr The graph for which the map is defined.
kpeter@789
  4071
  /// \param map The graph map.
kpeter@789
  4072
  /// \param pred The predicate function object.
kpeter@789
  4073
  template <typename GR, typename Map, typename Pred>
kpeter@789
  4074
  int mapCountIf(const GR& gr, const Map& map, const Pred& pred) {
kpeter@789
  4075
    typedef typename Map::Key Item;
kpeter@789
  4076
    typedef typename ItemSetTraits<GR, Item>::ItemIt ItemIt;
kpeter@789
  4077
kpeter@789
  4078
    int cnt = 0;
kpeter@789
  4079
    for (ItemIt it(gr); it != INVALID; ++it) {
kpeter@789
  4080
      if (pred(map[it])) ++cnt;
kpeter@789
  4081
    }
kpeter@789
  4082
    return cnt;
kpeter@789
  4083
  }
kpeter@789
  4084
kpeter@789
  4085
  /// \brief Fill a graph map with a certain value.
kpeter@789
  4086
  ///
kpeter@789
  4087
  /// This function sets the specified value for all items (\c Node,
kpeter@789
  4088
  /// \c Arc or \c Edge) in the given graph map.
kpeter@789
  4089
  ///
kpeter@789
  4090
  /// \param gr The graph for which the map is defined.
kpeter@789
  4091
  /// \param map The graph map. It must conform to the
kpeter@789
  4092
  /// \ref concepts::WriteMap "WriteMap" concept.
kpeter@789
  4093
  /// \param val The value.
kpeter@789
  4094
  template <typename GR, typename Map>
kpeter@789
  4095
  void mapFill(const GR& gr, Map& map, const typename Map::Value& val) {
kpeter@789
  4096
    typedef typename Map::Key Item;
kpeter@789
  4097
    typedef typename ItemSetTraits<GR, Item>::ItemIt ItemIt;
kpeter@789
  4098
kpeter@789
  4099
    for (ItemIt it(gr); it != INVALID; ++it) {
kpeter@789
  4100
      map.set(it, val);
kpeter@789
  4101
    }
kpeter@789
  4102
  }
kpeter@789
  4103
alpar@25
  4104
  /// @}
alpar@25
  4105
}
alpar@25
  4106
alpar@25
  4107
#endif // LEMON_MAPS_H