src/work/jacint/max_flow.h
author jacint
Wed, 05 May 2004 17:23:04 +0000
changeset 534 22ce98f7d0f1
parent 488 32c3548ecc2a
child 555 995bc1f1a3ce
permissions -rw-r--r--
primitive random graph generator
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// -*- C++ -*-
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/*
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  Heuristics: 
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  2 phase
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  gap
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  list 'level_list' on the nodes on level i implemented by hand
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  stack 'active' on the active nodes on level i
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  runs heuristic 'highest label' for H1*n relabels
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  runs heuristic 'bound decrease' for H0*n relabels, starts with 'highest label'
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  Parameters H0 and H1 are initialized to 20 and 1.
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  Constructors:
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  Preflow(Graph, Node, Node, CapMap, FlowMap, bool) : bool must be false if 
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  FlowMap is not constant zero, and should be true if it is
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  Members:
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  void run()
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  Num flowValue() : returns the value of a maximum flow
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  void minMinCut(CutMap& M) : sets M to the characteristic vector of the 
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  minimum min cut. M should be a map of bools initialized to false. ??Is it OK?
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  void maxMinCut(CutMap& M) : sets M to the characteristic vector of the 
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  maximum min cut. M should be a map of bools initialized to false.
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  void minCut(CutMap& M) : sets M to the characteristic vector of 
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  a min cut. M should be a map of bools initialized to false.
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*/
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#ifndef HUGO_MAX_FLOW_H
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#define HUGO_MAX_FLOW_H
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#define H0 20
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#define H1 1
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#include <vector>
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#include <queue>
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#include <stack>
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#include <graph_wrapper.h>
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#include <bfs_iterator.h>
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#include <invalid.h>
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#include <maps.h>
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#include <for_each_macros.h>
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/// \file
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/// \brief Dimacs file format reader.
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namespace hugo {
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//  ///\author Marton Makai, Jacint Szabo
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  /// A class for computing max flows and related quantities.
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  template <typename Graph, typename Num, 
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	    typename CapMap=typename Graph::template EdgeMap<Num>, 
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            typename FlowMap=typename Graph::template EdgeMap<Num> >
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  class MaxFlow {
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    typedef typename Graph::Node Node;
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    typedef typename Graph::NodeIt NodeIt;
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    typedef typename Graph::OutEdgeIt OutEdgeIt;
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    typedef typename Graph::InEdgeIt InEdgeIt;
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    typedef typename std::vector<std::stack<Node> > VecStack;
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    typedef typename Graph::template NodeMap<Node> NNMap;
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    typedef typename std::vector<Node> VecNode;
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    const Graph* g;
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    Node s;
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    Node t;
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    const CapMap* capacity;  
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    FlowMap* flow;
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    int n;      //the number of nodes of G
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    typedef ResGraphWrapper<const Graph, Num, CapMap, FlowMap> ResGW;
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    typedef typename ResGW::OutEdgeIt ResGWOutEdgeIt;
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    typedef typename ResGW::Edge ResGWEdge;
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    //typedef typename ResGW::template NodeMap<bool> ReachedMap;
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    typedef typename Graph::template NodeMap<int> ReachedMap;
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    ReachedMap level;
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    //level works as a bool map in augmenting path algorithms 
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    //and is used by bfs for storing reached information.
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    //In preflow, it shows levels of nodes.
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    //typename Graph::template NodeMap<int> level;    
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    typename Graph::template NodeMap<Num> excess; 
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//   protected:
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//     MaxFlow() { }
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//     void set(const Graph& _G, Node _s, Node _t, const CapMap& _capacity, 
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// 	     FlowMap& _flow) 
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//       {
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// 	g=&_G; 
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// 	s=_s; 
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// 	t=_t; 
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// 	capacity=&_capacity;
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// 	flow=&_flow;
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// 	n=_G.nodeNum;
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// 	level.set (_G); //kellene vmi ilyesmi fv 
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// 	excess(_G,0); //itt is
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//       }
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  public:
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    ///\todo Document this
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    enum flowEnum{
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      ZERO_FLOW=0,
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      GEN_FLOW=1,
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      PREFLOW=2
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    };
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    MaxFlow(const Graph& _G, Node _s, Node _t, const CapMap& _capacity, 
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	    FlowMap& _flow) :
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      g(&_G), s(_s), t(_t), capacity(&_capacity), 
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      flow(&_flow), n(_G.nodeNum()), level(_G), excess(_G,0) {}
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    /// A max flow algorithm is run.
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    ///\pre the flow have to be 0 at the beginning.
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    void run() {
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      preflow(ZERO_FLOW);
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    }
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    /// A preflow algorithm is run. 
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    ///\pre The initial edge-map have to be a 
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    /// zero flow if \c fe is \c ZERO_FLOW,
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    /// a flow if \c fe is \c GEN_FLOW, 
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    /// and a pre-flow it is \c PREFLOW.
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    void preflow(flowEnum fe) {
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      preflowPhase0(fe);
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      preflowPhase1();
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    }
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    /// Run the first phase of preflow, starting from a 0 flow, from a flow, 
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    /// or from a preflow, according to \c fe.
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    void preflowPhase0( flowEnum fe );
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    /// Second phase of preflow.
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    void preflowPhase1();
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    /// Starting from a flow, this method searches for an augmenting path 
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    /// according to the Edmonds-Karp algorithm 
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    /// and augments the flow on if any. 
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    /// The return value shows if the augmentation was succesful.
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    bool augmentOnShortestPath();
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    /// Starting from a flow, this method searches for an augmenting blockin 
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    /// flow according to Dinits' algorithm and augments the flow on if any. 
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    /// The blocking flow is computed in a physically constructed 
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    /// residual graph of type \c Mutablegraph.
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    /// The return value show sif the augmentation was succesful.
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    template<typename MutableGraph> bool augmentOnBlockingFlow();
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    /// The same as \c augmentOnBlockingFlow<MutableGraph> but the 
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    /// residual graph is not constructed physically.
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    /// The return value shows if the augmentation was succesful.
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    bool augmentOnBlockingFlow2();
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    /// Returns the actual flow value.
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    /// More precisely, it returns the negative excess of s, thus 
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    /// this works also for preflows.
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    Num flowValue() { 
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      Num a=0;
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      FOR_EACH_INC_LOC(OutEdgeIt, e, *g, s) a+=(*flow)[e];
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      FOR_EACH_INC_LOC(InEdgeIt, e, *g, s) a-=(*flow)[e];
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      return a;
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    }
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    /// Should be used between preflowPhase0 and preflowPhase1.
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    ///\todo We have to make some status variable which shows the actual state 
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    /// of the class. This enables us to determine which methods are valid 
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    /// for MinCut computation
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    template<typename _CutMap>
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    void actMinCut(_CutMap& M) {
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      NodeIt v;
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      for(g->first(v); g->valid(v); g->next(v)) {
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	if ( level[v] < n ) {
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	  M.set(v,false);
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	} else {
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	  M.set(v,true);
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	}
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      }
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    }
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    /// The unique inclusionwise minimum cut is computed by 
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    /// processing a bfs from s in the residual graph.
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    ///\pre flow have to be a max flow otherwise it will the whole node-set.
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    template<typename _CutMap>
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    void minMinCut(_CutMap& M) {
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      std::queue<Node> queue;
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      M.set(s,true);      
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      queue.push(s);
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      while (!queue.empty()) {
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        Node w=queue.front();
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	queue.pop();
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	OutEdgeIt e;
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	for(g->first(e,w) ; g->valid(e); g->next(e)) {
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	  Node v=g->head(e);
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	  if (!M[v] && (*flow)[e] < (*capacity)[e] ) {
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	    queue.push(v);
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	    M.set(v, true);
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	  }
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	} 
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	InEdgeIt f;
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	for(g->first(f,w) ; g->valid(f); g->next(f)) {
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	  Node v=g->tail(f);
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	  if (!M[v] && (*flow)[f] > 0 ) {
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	    queue.push(v);
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	    M.set(v, true);
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	  }
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	} 
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      }
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    }
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    /// The unique inclusionwise maximum cut is computed by 
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    /// processing a reverse bfs from t in the residual graph.
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    ///\pre flow have to be a max flow otherwise it will be empty.
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    template<typename _CutMap>
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    void maxMinCut(_CutMap& M) {
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      NodeIt v;
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      for(g->first(v) ; g->valid(v); g->next(v)) {
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	M.set(v, true);
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      }
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      std::queue<Node> queue;
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      M.set(t,false);        
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      queue.push(t);
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      while (!queue.empty()) {
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        Node w=queue.front();
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	queue.pop();
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	InEdgeIt e;
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	for(g->first(e,w) ; g->valid(e); g->next(e)) {
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	  Node v=g->tail(e);
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	  if (M[v] && (*flow)[e] < (*capacity)[e] ) {
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	    queue.push(v);
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	    M.set(v, false);
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	  }
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	}
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	OutEdgeIt f;
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	for(g->first(f,w) ; g->valid(f); g->next(f)) {
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	  Node v=g->head(f);
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	  if (M[v] && (*flow)[f] > 0 ) {
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	    queue.push(v);
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	    M.set(v, false);
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	  }
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	}
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      }
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    }
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    /// A minimum cut is computed.
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    template<typename CutMap>
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    void minCut(CutMap& M) { minMinCut(M); }
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    ///
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    void resetSource(Node _s) { s=_s; }
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    ///
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    void resetTarget(Node _t) { t=_t; }
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    /// capacity-map is changed.
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    void resetCap(const CapMap& _cap) { capacity=&_cap; }
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    /// flow-map is changed. 
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    void resetFlow(FlowMap& _flow) { flow=&_flow; }
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  private:
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    int push(Node w, VecStack& active) {
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      int lev=level[w];
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      Num exc=excess[w];
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      int newlevel=n;       //bound on the next level of w
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      OutEdgeIt e;
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      for(g->first(e,w); g->valid(e); g->next(e)) {
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	if ( (*flow)[e] >= (*capacity)[e] ) continue; 
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	Node v=g->head(e);            
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	if( lev > level[v] ) { //Push is allowed now
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	  if ( excess[v]<=0 && v!=t && v!=s ) {
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	    int lev_v=level[v];
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	    active[lev_v].push(v);
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	  }
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	  Num cap=(*capacity)[e];
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	  Num flo=(*flow)[e];
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	  Num remcap=cap-flo;
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	  if ( remcap >= exc ) { //A nonsaturating push.
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	    flow->set(e, flo+exc);
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	    excess.set(v, excess[v]+exc);
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	    exc=0;
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	    break; 
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	  } else { //A saturating push.
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	    flow->set(e, cap);
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	    excess.set(v, excess[v]+remcap);
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	    exc-=remcap;
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	  }
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	} else if ( newlevel > level[v] ) newlevel = level[v];
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      } //for out edges wv 
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      if ( exc > 0 ) {	
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	InEdgeIt e;
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	for(g->first(e,w); g->valid(e); g->next(e)) {
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	  if( (*flow)[e] <= 0 ) continue; 
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	  Node v=g->tail(e); 
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	  if( lev > level[v] ) { //Push is allowed now
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	    if ( excess[v]<=0 && v!=t && v!=s ) {
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	      int lev_v=level[v];
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	      active[lev_v].push(v);
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	    }
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	    Num flo=(*flow)[e];
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	    if ( flo >= exc ) { //A nonsaturating push.
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	      flow->set(e, flo-exc);
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	      excess.set(v, excess[v]+exc);
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	      exc=0;
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	      break; 
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	    } else {  //A saturating push.
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	      excess.set(v, excess[v]+flo);
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	      exc-=flo;
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	      flow->set(e,0);
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	    }  
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	  } else if ( newlevel > level[v] ) newlevel = level[v];
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	} //for in edges vw
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      } // if w still has excess after the out edge for cycle
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      excess.set(w, exc);
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      return newlevel;
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    }
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    void preflowPreproc ( flowEnum fe, VecStack& active, 
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			  VecNode& level_list, NNMap& left, NNMap& right ) {
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			    std::queue<Node> bfs_queue;
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			    switch ( fe ) {
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			    case ZERO_FLOW: 
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			      {
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				//Reverse_bfs from t, to find the starting level.
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				level.set(t,0);
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				bfs_queue.push(t);
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				while (!bfs_queue.empty()) {
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				  Node v=bfs_queue.front();	
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				  bfs_queue.pop();
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				  int l=level[v]+1;
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				  InEdgeIt e;
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				  for(g->first(e,v); g->valid(e); g->next(e)) {
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				    Node w=g->tail(e);
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				    if ( level[w] == n && w != s ) {
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				      bfs_queue.push(w);
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				      Node first=level_list[l];
marci@485
   384
				      if ( g->valid(first) ) left.set(first,w);
marci@485
   385
				      right.set(w,first);
marci@485
   386
				      level_list[l]=w;
marci@485
   387
				      level.set(w, l);
marci@485
   388
				    }
marci@485
   389
				  }
marci@485
   390
				}
marci@478
   391
	  
marci@485
   392
				//the starting flow
marci@485
   393
				OutEdgeIt e;
marci@485
   394
				for(g->first(e,s); g->valid(e); g->next(e)) 
marci@485
   395
				  {
marci@485
   396
				    Num c=(*capacity)[e];
marci@485
   397
				    if ( c <= 0 ) continue;
marci@485
   398
				    Node w=g->head(e);
marci@485
   399
				    if ( level[w] < n ) {	  
marci@485
   400
				      if ( excess[w] <= 0 && w!=t ) active[level[w]].push(w);
marci@485
   401
				      flow->set(e, c); 
marci@485
   402
				      excess.set(w, excess[w]+c);
marci@485
   403
				    }
marci@485
   404
				  }
marci@485
   405
				break;
marci@485
   406
			      }
marci@478
   407
	
marci@485
   408
			    case GEN_FLOW:
marci@485
   409
			    case PREFLOW:
marci@485
   410
			      {
marci@485
   411
				//Reverse_bfs from t in the residual graph, 
marci@485
   412
				//to find the starting level.
marci@485
   413
				level.set(t,0);
marci@485
   414
				bfs_queue.push(t);
marci@478
   415
	  
marci@485
   416
				while (!bfs_queue.empty()) {
marci@478
   417
	    
marci@485
   418
				  Node v=bfs_queue.front();	
marci@485
   419
				  bfs_queue.pop();
marci@485
   420
				  int l=level[v]+1;
marci@478
   421
	    
marci@485
   422
				  InEdgeIt e;
marci@485
   423
				  for(g->first(e,v); g->valid(e); g->next(e)) {
marci@485
   424
				    if ( (*capacity)[e] <= (*flow)[e] ) continue;
marci@485
   425
				    Node w=g->tail(e);
marci@485
   426
				    if ( level[w] == n && w != s ) {
marci@485
   427
				      bfs_queue.push(w);
marci@485
   428
				      Node first=level_list[l];
marci@485
   429
				      if ( g->valid(first) ) left.set(first,w);
marci@485
   430
				      right.set(w,first);
marci@485
   431
				      level_list[l]=w;
marci@485
   432
				      level.set(w, l);
marci@485
   433
				    }
marci@485
   434
				  }
marci@478
   435
	    
marci@485
   436
				  OutEdgeIt f;
marci@485
   437
				  for(g->first(f,v); g->valid(f); g->next(f)) {
marci@485
   438
				    if ( 0 >= (*flow)[f] ) continue;
marci@485
   439
				    Node w=g->head(f);
marci@485
   440
				    if ( level[w] == n && w != s ) {
marci@485
   441
				      bfs_queue.push(w);
marci@485
   442
				      Node first=level_list[l];
marci@485
   443
				      if ( g->valid(first) ) left.set(first,w);
marci@485
   444
				      right.set(w,first);
marci@485
   445
				      level_list[l]=w;
marci@485
   446
				      level.set(w, l);
marci@485
   447
				    }
marci@485
   448
				  }
marci@485
   449
				}
marci@478
   450
	  
marci@478
   451
	  
marci@485
   452
				//the starting flow
marci@485
   453
				OutEdgeIt e;
marci@485
   454
				for(g->first(e,s); g->valid(e); g->next(e)) 
marci@485
   455
				  {
marci@485
   456
				    Num rem=(*capacity)[e]-(*flow)[e];
marci@485
   457
				    if ( rem <= 0 ) continue;
marci@485
   458
				    Node w=g->head(e);
marci@485
   459
				    if ( level[w] < n ) {	  
marci@485
   460
				      if ( excess[w] <= 0 && w!=t ) active[level[w]].push(w);
marci@485
   461
				      flow->set(e, (*capacity)[e]); 
marci@485
   462
				      excess.set(w, excess[w]+rem);
marci@485
   463
				    }
marci@485
   464
				  }
marci@478
   465
	  
marci@485
   466
				InEdgeIt f;
marci@485
   467
				for(g->first(f,s); g->valid(f); g->next(f)) 
marci@485
   468
				  {
marci@485
   469
				    if ( (*flow)[f] <= 0 ) continue;
marci@485
   470
				    Node w=g->tail(f);
marci@485
   471
				    if ( level[w] < n ) {	  
marci@485
   472
				      if ( excess[w] <= 0 && w!=t ) active[level[w]].push(w);
marci@485
   473
				      excess.set(w, excess[w]+(*flow)[f]);
marci@485
   474
				      flow->set(f, 0); 
marci@485
   475
				    }
marci@485
   476
				  }  
marci@485
   477
				break;
marci@485
   478
			      } //case PREFLOW
marci@485
   479
			    }
marci@485
   480
			  } //preflowPreproc
marci@478
   481
marci@478
   482
marci@478
   483
marci@478
   484
    void relabel(Node w, int newlevel, VecStack& active,  
marci@478
   485
		 VecNode& level_list, NNMap& left, 
marci@478
   486
		 NNMap& right, int& b, int& k, bool what_heur ) 
marci@478
   487
    {
marci@478
   488
marci@478
   489
      Num lev=level[w];	
marci@478
   490
      
marci@478
   491
      Node right_n=right[w];
marci@478
   492
      Node left_n=left[w];
marci@478
   493
      
marci@478
   494
      //unlacing starts
marci@478
   495
      if ( g->valid(right_n) ) {
marci@478
   496
	if ( g->valid(left_n) ) {
marci@478
   497
	  right.set(left_n, right_n);
marci@478
   498
	  left.set(right_n, left_n);
marci@478
   499
	} else {
marci@478
   500
	  level_list[lev]=right_n;   
marci@478
   501
	  left.set(right_n, INVALID);
marci@478
   502
	} 
marci@478
   503
      } else {
marci@478
   504
	if ( g->valid(left_n) ) {
marci@478
   505
	  right.set(left_n, INVALID);
marci@478
   506
	} else { 
marci@478
   507
	  level_list[lev]=INVALID;   
marci@478
   508
	} 
marci@478
   509
      } 
marci@478
   510
      //unlacing ends
marci@478
   511
		
marci@478
   512
      if ( !g->valid(level_list[lev]) ) {
marci@478
   513
	      
marci@478
   514
	//gapping starts
marci@478
   515
	for (int i=lev; i!=k ; ) {
marci@478
   516
	  Node v=level_list[++i];
marci@478
   517
	  while ( g->valid(v) ) {
marci@478
   518
	    level.set(v,n);
marci@478
   519
	    v=right[v];
marci@478
   520
	  }
marci@478
   521
	  level_list[i]=INVALID;
marci@478
   522
	  if ( !what_heur ) {
marci@478
   523
	    while ( !active[i].empty() ) {
marci@478
   524
	      active[i].pop();    //FIXME: ezt szebben kene
marci@478
   525
	    }
marci@478
   526
	  }	     
marci@478
   527
	}
marci@478
   528
	
marci@478
   529
	level.set(w,n);
marci@478
   530
	b=lev-1;
marci@478
   531
	k=b;
marci@478
   532
	//gapping ends
marci@478
   533
	
marci@478
   534
      } else {
marci@478
   535
	
marci@478
   536
	if ( newlevel == n ) level.set(w,n); 
marci@478
   537
	else {
marci@478
   538
	  level.set(w,++newlevel);
marci@478
   539
	  active[newlevel].push(w);
marci@478
   540
	  if ( what_heur ) b=newlevel;
marci@478
   541
	  if ( k < newlevel ) ++k;      //now k=newlevel
marci@478
   542
	  Node first=level_list[newlevel];
marci@478
   543
	  if ( g->valid(first) ) left.set(first,w);
marci@478
   544
	  right.set(w,first);
marci@478
   545
	  left.set(w,INVALID);
marci@478
   546
	  level_list[newlevel]=w;
marci@478
   547
	}
marci@478
   548
      }
marci@478
   549
      
marci@478
   550
    } //relabel
marci@478
   551
marci@478
   552
marci@478
   553
    template<typename MapGraphWrapper> 
marci@478
   554
    class DistanceMap {
marci@478
   555
    protected:
marci@478
   556
      const MapGraphWrapper* g;
marci@478
   557
      typename MapGraphWrapper::template NodeMap<int> dist; 
marci@478
   558
    public:
marci@478
   559
      DistanceMap(MapGraphWrapper& _g) : g(&_g), dist(*g, g->nodeNum()) { }
marci@478
   560
      void set(const typename MapGraphWrapper::Node& n, int a) { 
marci@478
   561
	dist.set(n, a); 
marci@478
   562
      }
marci@478
   563
      int operator[](const typename MapGraphWrapper::Node& n) 
marci@485
   564
      { return dist[n]; }
marci@485
   565
      //       int get(const typename MapGraphWrapper::Node& n) const { 
marci@485
   566
      // 	return dist[n]; }
marci@485
   567
      //       bool get(const typename MapGraphWrapper::Edge& e) const { 
marci@485
   568
      // 	return (dist.get(g->tail(e))<dist.get(g->head(e))); }
marci@478
   569
      bool operator[](const typename MapGraphWrapper::Edge& e) const { 
marci@478
   570
	return (dist[g->tail(e)]<dist[g->head(e)]); 
marci@478
   571
      }
marci@478
   572
    };
marci@478
   573
    
marci@478
   574
  };
marci@478
   575
marci@478
   576
marci@478
   577
  template <typename Graph, typename Num, typename CapMap, typename FlowMap>
marci@478
   578
  void MaxFlow<Graph, Num, CapMap, FlowMap>::preflowPhase0( flowEnum fe ) 
marci@478
   579
  {
marci@478
   580
      
marci@485
   581
    int heur0=(int)(H0*n);  //time while running 'bound decrease' 
marci@485
   582
    int heur1=(int)(H1*n);  //time while running 'highest label'
marci@485
   583
    int heur=heur1;         //starting time interval (#of relabels)
marci@485
   584
    int numrelabel=0;
marci@478
   585
     
marci@485
   586
    bool what_heur=1;       
marci@485
   587
    //It is 0 in case 'bound decrease' and 1 in case 'highest label'
marci@478
   588
marci@485
   589
    bool end=false;     
marci@485
   590
    //Needed for 'bound decrease', true means no active nodes are above bound b.
marci@478
   591
marci@485
   592
    int k=n-2;  //bound on the highest level under n containing a node
marci@485
   593
    int b=k;    //bound on the highest level under n of an active node
marci@478
   594
      
marci@485
   595
    VecStack active(n);
marci@478
   596
      
marci@485
   597
    NNMap left(*g, INVALID);
marci@485
   598
    NNMap right(*g, INVALID);
marci@485
   599
    VecNode level_list(n,INVALID);
marci@485
   600
    //List of the nodes in level i<n, set to n.
marci@478
   601
marci@485
   602
    NodeIt v;
marci@485
   603
    for(g->first(v); g->valid(v); g->next(v)) level.set(v,n);
marci@485
   604
    //setting each node to level n
marci@478
   605
      
marci@485
   606
    switch ( fe ) {
marci@485
   607
    case PREFLOW:
marci@485
   608
      {
marci@485
   609
	//counting the excess
marci@485
   610
	NodeIt v;
marci@485
   611
	for(g->first(v); g->valid(v); g->next(v)) {
marci@478
   612
	  Num exc=0;
marci@478
   613
	  
marci@478
   614
	  InEdgeIt e;
marci@485
   615
	  for(g->first(e,v); g->valid(e); g->next(e)) exc+=(*flow)[e];
marci@478
   616
	  OutEdgeIt f;
marci@485
   617
	  for(g->first(f,v); g->valid(f); g->next(f)) exc-=(*flow)[f];
marci@485
   618
	    
marci@485
   619
	  excess.set(v,exc);	  
marci@485
   620
	    
marci@485
   621
	  //putting the active nodes into the stack
marci@485
   622
	  int lev=level[v];
marci@485
   623
	  if ( exc > 0 && lev < n && v != t ) active[lev].push(v);
marci@478
   624
	}
marci@478
   625
	break;
marci@478
   626
      }
marci@485
   627
    case GEN_FLOW:
marci@485
   628
      {
marci@485
   629
	//Counting the excess of t
marci@485
   630
	Num exc=0;
marci@485
   631
	  
marci@485
   632
	InEdgeIt e;
marci@485
   633
	for(g->first(e,t); g->valid(e); g->next(e)) exc+=(*flow)[e];
marci@485
   634
	OutEdgeIt f;
marci@485
   635
	for(g->first(f,t); g->valid(f); g->next(f)) exc-=(*flow)[f];
marci@485
   636
	  
marci@485
   637
	excess.set(t,exc);	
marci@485
   638
	  
marci@485
   639
	break;
marci@485
   640
      }
marci@485
   641
    default:
marci@485
   642
      break;
marci@485
   643
    }
marci@478
   644
      
marci@485
   645
    preflowPreproc( fe, active, level_list, left, right );
marci@485
   646
    //End of preprocessing 
marci@478
   647
      
marci@478
   648
      
marci@485
   649
    //Push/relabel on the highest level active nodes.
marci@485
   650
    while ( true ) {
marci@485
   651
      if ( b == 0 ) {
marci@485
   652
	if ( !what_heur && !end && k > 0 ) {
marci@485
   653
	  b=k;
marci@485
   654
	  end=true;
marci@485
   655
	} else break;
marci@485
   656
      }
marci@485
   657
	
marci@485
   658
      if ( active[b].empty() ) --b; 
marci@485
   659
      else {
marci@485
   660
	end=false;  
marci@485
   661
	Node w=active[b].top();
marci@485
   662
	active[b].pop();
marci@485
   663
	int newlevel=push(w,active);
marci@485
   664
	if ( excess[w] > 0 ) relabel(w, newlevel, active, level_list, 
marci@485
   665
				     left, right, b, k, what_heur);
marci@485
   666
	  
marci@485
   667
	++numrelabel; 
marci@485
   668
	if ( numrelabel >= heur ) {
marci@485
   669
	  numrelabel=0;
marci@485
   670
	  if ( what_heur ) {
marci@485
   671
	    what_heur=0;
marci@485
   672
	    heur=heur0;
marci@485
   673
	    end=false;
marci@485
   674
	  } else {
marci@485
   675
	    what_heur=1;
marci@485
   676
	    heur=heur1;
marci@485
   677
	    b=k; 
marci@485
   678
	  }
marci@478
   679
	}
marci@478
   680
      } 
marci@485
   681
    } 
marci@485
   682
  }
marci@478
   683
marci@478
   684
marci@478
   685
marci@478
   686
  template <typename Graph, typename Num, typename CapMap, typename FlowMap>
marci@478
   687
  void MaxFlow<Graph, Num, CapMap, FlowMap>::preflowPhase1() 
marci@478
   688
  {
marci@478
   689
      
marci@485
   690
    int k=n-2;  //bound on the highest level under n containing a node
marci@485
   691
    int b=k;    //bound on the highest level under n of an active node
marci@478
   692
      
marci@485
   693
    VecStack active(n);
marci@485
   694
    level.set(s,0);
marci@485
   695
    std::queue<Node> bfs_queue;
marci@485
   696
    bfs_queue.push(s);
marci@478
   697
	    
marci@485
   698
    while (!bfs_queue.empty()) {
marci@478
   699
	
marci@485
   700
      Node v=bfs_queue.front();	
marci@485
   701
      bfs_queue.pop();
marci@485
   702
      int l=level[v]+1;
marci@478
   703
	      
marci@485
   704
      InEdgeIt e;
marci@485
   705
      for(g->first(e,v); g->valid(e); g->next(e)) {
marci@485
   706
	if ( (*capacity)[e] <= (*flow)[e] ) continue;
marci@485
   707
	Node u=g->tail(e);
marci@485
   708
	if ( level[u] >= n ) { 
marci@485
   709
	  bfs_queue.push(u);
marci@485
   710
	  level.set(u, l);
marci@485
   711
	  if ( excess[u] > 0 ) active[l].push(u);
marci@478
   712
	}
marci@478
   713
      }
marci@485
   714
	
marci@485
   715
      OutEdgeIt f;
marci@485
   716
      for(g->first(f,v); g->valid(f); g->next(f)) {
marci@485
   717
	if ( 0 >= (*flow)[f] ) continue;
marci@485
   718
	Node u=g->head(f);
marci@485
   719
	if ( level[u] >= n ) { 
marci@485
   720
	  bfs_queue.push(u);
marci@485
   721
	  level.set(u, l);
marci@485
   722
	  if ( excess[u] > 0 ) active[l].push(u);
marci@485
   723
	}
marci@485
   724
      }
marci@485
   725
    }
marci@485
   726
    b=n-2;
marci@478
   727
marci@485
   728
    while ( true ) {
marci@478
   729
	
marci@485
   730
      if ( b == 0 ) break;
marci@478
   731
marci@485
   732
      if ( active[b].empty() ) --b; 
marci@485
   733
      else {
marci@485
   734
	Node w=active[b].top();
marci@485
   735
	active[b].pop();
marci@485
   736
	int newlevel=push(w,active);	  
marci@478
   737
marci@485
   738
	//relabel
marci@485
   739
	if ( excess[w] > 0 ) {
marci@485
   740
	  level.set(w,++newlevel);
marci@485
   741
	  active[newlevel].push(w);
marci@485
   742
	  b=newlevel;
marci@485
   743
	}
marci@485
   744
      }  // if stack[b] is nonempty
marci@485
   745
    } // while(true)
marci@485
   746
  }
marci@478
   747
marci@478
   748
marci@478
   749
marci@478
   750
  template <typename Graph, typename Num, typename CapMap, typename FlowMap>
marci@478
   751
  bool MaxFlow<Graph, Num, CapMap, FlowMap>::augmentOnShortestPath() 
marci@478
   752
  {
marci@485
   753
    ResGW res_graph(*g, *capacity, *flow);
marci@485
   754
    bool _augment=false;
marci@478
   755
      
marci@485
   756
    //ReachedMap level(res_graph);
marci@485
   757
    FOR_EACH_LOC(typename Graph::NodeIt, e, *g) level.set(e, 0);
marci@485
   758
    BfsIterator<ResGW, ReachedMap> bfs(res_graph, level);
marci@485
   759
    bfs.pushAndSetReached(s);
marci@478
   760
	
marci@485
   761
    typename ResGW::template NodeMap<ResGWEdge> pred(res_graph); 
marci@485
   762
    pred.set(s, INVALID);
marci@478
   763
      
marci@485
   764
    typename ResGW::template NodeMap<Num> free(res_graph);
marci@478
   765
	
marci@485
   766
    //searching for augmenting path
marci@485
   767
    while ( !bfs.finished() ) { 
marci@485
   768
      ResGWOutEdgeIt e=bfs;
marci@485
   769
      if (res_graph.valid(e) && bfs.isBNodeNewlyReached()) {
marci@485
   770
	Node v=res_graph.tail(e);
marci@485
   771
	Node w=res_graph.head(e);
marci@485
   772
	pred.set(w, e);
marci@485
   773
	if (res_graph.valid(pred[v])) {
marci@485
   774
	  free.set(w, std::min(free[v], res_graph.resCap(e)));
marci@485
   775
	} else {
marci@485
   776
	  free.set(w, res_graph.resCap(e)); 
marci@478
   777
	}
marci@485
   778
	if (res_graph.head(e)==t) { _augment=true; break; }
marci@485
   779
      }
marci@478
   780
	
marci@485
   781
      ++bfs;
marci@485
   782
    } //end of searching augmenting path
marci@478
   783
marci@485
   784
    if (_augment) {
marci@485
   785
      Node n=t;
marci@485
   786
      Num augment_value=free[t];
marci@485
   787
      while (res_graph.valid(pred[n])) { 
marci@485
   788
	ResGWEdge e=pred[n];
marci@485
   789
	res_graph.augment(e, augment_value); 
marci@485
   790
	n=res_graph.tail(e);
marci@478
   791
      }
marci@485
   792
    }
marci@478
   793
marci@485
   794
    return _augment;
marci@485
   795
  }
marci@478
   796
marci@478
   797
marci@478
   798
marci@478
   799
marci@478
   800
marci@478
   801
marci@478
   802
marci@478
   803
marci@478
   804
marci@478
   805
  template <typename Graph, typename Num, typename CapMap, typename FlowMap>
marci@478
   806
  template<typename MutableGraph> 
marci@478
   807
  bool MaxFlow<Graph, Num, CapMap, FlowMap>::augmentOnBlockingFlow() 
marci@478
   808
  {      
marci@485
   809
    typedef MutableGraph MG;
marci@485
   810
    bool _augment=false;
marci@478
   811
marci@485
   812
    ResGW res_graph(*g, *capacity, *flow);
marci@478
   813
marci@485
   814
    //bfs for distances on the residual graph
marci@485
   815
    //ReachedMap level(res_graph);
marci@485
   816
    FOR_EACH_LOC(typename Graph::NodeIt, e, *g) level.set(e, 0);
marci@485
   817
    BfsIterator<ResGW, ReachedMap> bfs(res_graph, level);
marci@485
   818
    bfs.pushAndSetReached(s);
marci@485
   819
    typename ResGW::template NodeMap<int> 
marci@485
   820
      dist(res_graph); //filled up with 0's
marci@478
   821
marci@485
   822
    //F will contain the physical copy of the residual graph
marci@485
   823
    //with the set of edges which are on shortest paths
marci@485
   824
    MG F;
marci@485
   825
    typename ResGW::template NodeMap<typename MG::Node> 
marci@485
   826
      res_graph_to_F(res_graph);
marci@485
   827
    {
marci@485
   828
      typename ResGW::NodeIt n;
marci@485
   829
      for(res_graph.first(n); res_graph.valid(n); res_graph.next(n)) {
marci@485
   830
	res_graph_to_F.set(n, F.addNode());
marci@478
   831
      }
marci@485
   832
    }
marci@478
   833
marci@485
   834
    typename MG::Node sF=res_graph_to_F[s];
marci@485
   835
    typename MG::Node tF=res_graph_to_F[t];
marci@485
   836
    typename MG::template EdgeMap<ResGWEdge> original_edge(F);
marci@485
   837
    typename MG::template EdgeMap<Num> residual_capacity(F);
marci@478
   838
marci@485
   839
    while ( !bfs.finished() ) { 
marci@485
   840
      ResGWOutEdgeIt e=bfs;
marci@485
   841
      if (res_graph.valid(e)) {
marci@485
   842
	if (bfs.isBNodeNewlyReached()) {
marci@485
   843
	  dist.set(res_graph.head(e), dist[res_graph.tail(e)]+1);
marci@485
   844
	  typename MG::Edge f=F.addEdge(res_graph_to_F[res_graph.tail(e)], res_graph_to_F[res_graph.head(e)]);
marci@485
   845
	  original_edge.update();
marci@485
   846
	  original_edge.set(f, e);
marci@485
   847
	  residual_capacity.update();
marci@485
   848
	  residual_capacity.set(f, res_graph.resCap(e));
marci@485
   849
	} else {
marci@485
   850
	  if (dist[res_graph.head(e)]==(dist[res_graph.tail(e)]+1)) {
marci@478
   851
	    typename MG::Edge f=F.addEdge(res_graph_to_F[res_graph.tail(e)], res_graph_to_F[res_graph.head(e)]);
marci@478
   852
	    original_edge.update();
marci@478
   853
	    original_edge.set(f, e);
marci@478
   854
	    residual_capacity.update();
marci@478
   855
	    residual_capacity.set(f, res_graph.resCap(e));
marci@478
   856
	  }
marci@478
   857
	}
marci@485
   858
      }
marci@485
   859
      ++bfs;
marci@485
   860
    } //computing distances from s in the residual graph
marci@478
   861
marci@485
   862
    bool __augment=true;
marci@478
   863
marci@485
   864
    while (__augment) {
marci@485
   865
      __augment=false;
marci@485
   866
      //computing blocking flow with dfs
marci@485
   867
      DfsIterator< MG, typename MG::template NodeMap<bool> > dfs(F);
marci@485
   868
      typename MG::template NodeMap<typename MG::Edge> pred(F);
marci@485
   869
      pred.set(sF, INVALID);
marci@485
   870
      //invalid iterators for sources
marci@478
   871
marci@485
   872
      typename MG::template NodeMap<Num> free(F);
marci@478
   873
marci@485
   874
      dfs.pushAndSetReached(sF);      
marci@485
   875
      while (!dfs.finished()) {
marci@485
   876
	++dfs;
marci@485
   877
	if (F.valid(/*typename MG::OutEdgeIt*/(dfs))) {
marci@485
   878
	  if (dfs.isBNodeNewlyReached()) {
marci@485
   879
	    typename MG::Node v=F.aNode(dfs);
marci@485
   880
	    typename MG::Node w=F.bNode(dfs);
marci@485
   881
	    pred.set(w, dfs);
marci@485
   882
	    if (F.valid(pred[v])) {
marci@485
   883
	      free.set(w, std::min(free[v], residual_capacity[dfs]));
marci@485
   884
	    } else {
marci@485
   885
	      free.set(w, residual_capacity[dfs]); 
marci@485
   886
	    }
marci@485
   887
	    if (w==tF) { 
marci@485
   888
	      __augment=true; 
marci@485
   889
	      _augment=true;
marci@485
   890
	      break; 
marci@485
   891
	    }
marci@478
   892
	      
marci@485
   893
	  } else {
marci@485
   894
	    F.erase(/*typename MG::OutEdgeIt*/(dfs));
marci@485
   895
	  }
marci@485
   896
	} 
marci@485
   897
      }
marci@485
   898
marci@485
   899
      if (__augment) {
marci@485
   900
	typename MG::Node n=tF;
marci@485
   901
	Num augment_value=free[tF];
marci@485
   902
	while (F.valid(pred[n])) { 
marci@485
   903
	  typename MG::Edge e=pred[n];
marci@485
   904
	  res_graph.augment(original_edge[e], augment_value); 
marci@485
   905
	  n=F.tail(e);
marci@485
   906
	  if (residual_capacity[e]==augment_value) 
marci@485
   907
	    F.erase(e); 
marci@485
   908
	  else 
marci@485
   909
	    residual_capacity.set(e, residual_capacity[e]-augment_value);
marci@478
   910
	}
marci@485
   911
      }
marci@478
   912
	
marci@485
   913
    }
marci@478
   914
            
marci@485
   915
    return _augment;
marci@485
   916
  }
marci@478
   917
marci@478
   918
marci@478
   919
marci@478
   920
marci@478
   921
marci@478
   922
marci@478
   923
  template <typename Graph, typename Num, typename CapMap, typename FlowMap>
marci@478
   924
  bool MaxFlow<Graph, Num, CapMap, FlowMap>::augmentOnBlockingFlow2() 
marci@478
   925
  {
marci@485
   926
    bool _augment=false;
marci@478
   927
marci@485
   928
    ResGW res_graph(*g, *capacity, *flow);
marci@478
   929
      
marci@485
   930
    //ReachedMap level(res_graph);
marci@485
   931
    FOR_EACH_LOC(typename Graph::NodeIt, e, *g) level.set(e, 0);
marci@485
   932
    BfsIterator<ResGW, ReachedMap> bfs(res_graph, level);
marci@478
   933
marci@485
   934
    bfs.pushAndSetReached(s);
marci@485
   935
    DistanceMap<ResGW> dist(res_graph);
marci@485
   936
    while ( !bfs.finished() ) { 
marci@485
   937
      ResGWOutEdgeIt e=bfs;
marci@485
   938
      if (res_graph.valid(e) && bfs.isBNodeNewlyReached()) {
marci@485
   939
	dist.set(res_graph.head(e), dist[res_graph.tail(e)]+1);
marci@485
   940
      }
marci@485
   941
      ++bfs;
marci@485
   942
    } //computing distances from s in the residual graph
marci@478
   943
marci@478
   944
      //Subgraph containing the edges on some shortest paths
marci@485
   945
    ConstMap<typename ResGW::Node, bool> true_map(true);
marci@485
   946
    typedef SubGraphWrapper<ResGW, ConstMap<typename ResGW::Node, bool>, 
marci@485
   947
      DistanceMap<ResGW> > FilterResGW;
marci@485
   948
    FilterResGW filter_res_graph(res_graph, true_map, dist);
marci@478
   949
marci@485
   950
    //Subgraph, which is able to delete edges which are already 
marci@485
   951
    //met by the dfs
marci@485
   952
    typename FilterResGW::template NodeMap<typename FilterResGW::OutEdgeIt> 
marci@485
   953
      first_out_edges(filter_res_graph);
marci@485
   954
    typename FilterResGW::NodeIt v;
marci@485
   955
    for(filter_res_graph.first(v); filter_res_graph.valid(v); 
marci@485
   956
	filter_res_graph.next(v)) 
marci@478
   957
      {
marci@478
   958
 	typename FilterResGW::OutEdgeIt e;
marci@478
   959
 	filter_res_graph.first(e, v);
marci@478
   960
 	first_out_edges.set(v, e);
marci@478
   961
      }
marci@485
   962
    typedef ErasingFirstGraphWrapper<FilterResGW, typename FilterResGW::
marci@485
   963
      template NodeMap<typename FilterResGW::OutEdgeIt> > ErasingResGW;
marci@485
   964
    ErasingResGW erasing_res_graph(filter_res_graph, first_out_edges);
marci@478
   965
marci@485
   966
    bool __augment=true;
marci@478
   967
marci@485
   968
    while (__augment) {
marci@478
   969
marci@485
   970
      __augment=false;
marci@485
   971
      //computing blocking flow with dfs
marci@485
   972
      DfsIterator< ErasingResGW, 
marci@485
   973
	typename ErasingResGW::template NodeMap<bool> > 
marci@485
   974
	dfs(erasing_res_graph);
marci@485
   975
      typename ErasingResGW::
marci@485
   976
	template NodeMap<typename ErasingResGW::OutEdgeIt> 
marci@485
   977
	pred(erasing_res_graph); 
marci@485
   978
      pred.set(s, INVALID);
marci@485
   979
      //invalid iterators for sources
marci@478
   980
marci@485
   981
      typename ErasingResGW::template NodeMap<Num> 
marci@485
   982
	free1(erasing_res_graph);
marci@478
   983
marci@485
   984
      dfs.pushAndSetReached(
marci@485
   985
			    typename ErasingResGW::Node(
marci@485
   986
							typename FilterResGW::Node(
marci@485
   987
										   typename ResGW::Node(s)
marci@485
   988
										   )
marci@485
   989
							)
marci@485
   990
			    );
marci@485
   991
      while (!dfs.finished()) {
marci@485
   992
	++dfs;
marci@485
   993
	if (erasing_res_graph.valid(
marci@485
   994
				    typename ErasingResGW::OutEdgeIt(dfs))) 
marci@478
   995
 	  { 
marci@478
   996
  	    if (dfs.isBNodeNewlyReached()) {
marci@478
   997
	  
marci@478
   998
 	      typename ErasingResGW::Node v=erasing_res_graph.aNode(dfs);
marci@478
   999
 	      typename ErasingResGW::Node w=erasing_res_graph.bNode(dfs);
marci@478
  1000
marci@478
  1001
 	      pred.set(w, /*typename ErasingResGW::OutEdgeIt*/(dfs));
marci@478
  1002
 	      if (erasing_res_graph.valid(pred[v])) {
marci@478
  1003
 		free1.set(w, std::min(free1[v], res_graph.resCap(
marci@485
  1004
								 typename ErasingResGW::OutEdgeIt(dfs))));
marci@478
  1005
 	      } else {
marci@478
  1006
 		free1.set(w, res_graph.resCap(
marci@485
  1007
					      typename ErasingResGW::OutEdgeIt(dfs))); 
marci@478
  1008
 	      }
marci@478
  1009
	      
marci@478
  1010
 	      if (w==t) { 
marci@478
  1011
 		__augment=true; 
marci@478
  1012
 		_augment=true;
marci@478
  1013
 		break; 
marci@478
  1014
 	      }
marci@478
  1015
 	    } else {
marci@478
  1016
 	      erasing_res_graph.erase(dfs);
marci@478
  1017
	    }
marci@478
  1018
	  }
marci@485
  1019
      }	
marci@478
  1020
marci@485
  1021
      if (__augment) {
marci@485
  1022
	typename ErasingResGW::Node n=typename FilterResGW::Node(typename ResGW::Node(t));
marci@485
  1023
	// 	  typename ResGW::NodeMap<Num> a(res_graph);
marci@485
  1024
	// 	  typename ResGW::Node b;
marci@485
  1025
	// 	  Num j=a[b];
marci@485
  1026
	// 	  typename FilterResGW::NodeMap<Num> a1(filter_res_graph);
marci@485
  1027
	// 	  typename FilterResGW::Node b1;
marci@485
  1028
	// 	  Num j1=a1[b1];
marci@485
  1029
	// 	  typename ErasingResGW::NodeMap<Num> a2(erasing_res_graph);
marci@485
  1030
	// 	  typename ErasingResGW::Node b2;
marci@485
  1031
	// 	  Num j2=a2[b2];
marci@485
  1032
	Num augment_value=free1[n];
marci@485
  1033
	while (erasing_res_graph.valid(pred[n])) { 
marci@485
  1034
	  typename ErasingResGW::OutEdgeIt e=pred[n];
marci@485
  1035
	  res_graph.augment(e, augment_value);
marci@485
  1036
	  n=erasing_res_graph.tail(e);
marci@485
  1037
	  if (res_graph.resCap(e)==0)
marci@485
  1038
	    erasing_res_graph.erase(e);
marci@478
  1039
	}
marci@478
  1040
      }
marci@478
  1041
      
marci@485
  1042
    } //while (__augment) 
marci@478
  1043
            
marci@485
  1044
    return _augment;
marci@485
  1045
  }
marci@478
  1046
marci@478
  1047
marci@478
  1048
marci@478
  1049
marci@478
  1050
} //namespace hugo
marci@478
  1051
marci@480
  1052
#endif //HUGO_MAX_FLOW_H
marci@478
  1053
marci@478
  1054
marci@478
  1055
marci@478
  1056