src/hugo/bfs.h
changeset 792 147eb3a58706
parent 780 e06d0d16595f
child 802 bc0c74eeb151
equal deleted inserted replaced
1:6d1c80df137c 2:5a8eaa0b9fb8
    14 namespace hugo {
    14 namespace hugo {
    15 
    15 
    16 /// \addtogroup flowalgs
    16 /// \addtogroup flowalgs
    17 /// @{
    17 /// @{
    18 
    18 
    19   ///%Bfs algorithm class.
    19   ///%BFS algorithm class.
    20 
    20 
    21   ///This class provides an efficient implementation of %Bfs algorithm.
    21   ///This class provides an efficient implementation of %BFS algorithm.
    22   ///The edge lengths are passed to the algorithm using a
    22   ///\param GR The graph type the algorithm runs on.
    23   ///\ref ReadMapSkeleton "readable map",
    23   ///This class does the same as Dijkstra does with constant 1 edge length,
    24   ///so it is easy to change it to any kind of length.
    24   ///but it is faster.
    25   ///
    25   ///
    26   ///The type of the length is determined by the \c ValueType of the length map.
    26   ///\author Alpar Juttner
    27   ///
       
    28   ///It is also possible to change the underlying priority heap.
       
    29   ///
       
    30   ///\param GR The graph type the algorithm runs on.
       
    31   ///\param LM This read-only
       
    32   ///EdgeMap
       
    33   ///determines the
       
    34   ///lengths of the edges. It is read once for each edge, so the map
       
    35   ///may involve in relatively time consuming process to compute the edge
       
    36   ///length if it is necessary. The default map type is
       
    37   ///\ref GraphSkeleton::EdgeMap "Graph::EdgeMap<int>"
       
    38   ///\param Heap The heap type used by the %Bfs
       
    39   ///algorithm. The default
       
    40   ///is using \ref BinHeap "binary heap".
       
    41   ///
       
    42   ///\author Jacint Szabo and Alpar Juttner
       
    43   ///\todo We need a typedef-names should be standardized. (-:
       
    44   ///\todo Type of \c PredMap, \c PredNodeMap and \c DistMap
       
    45   ///should not be fixed. (Problematic to solve).
       
    46 
    27 
    47 #ifdef DOXYGEN
    28 #ifdef DOXYGEN
    48   template <typename GR>
    29   template <typename GR>
    49 #else
    30 #else
    50   template <typename GR>
    31   template <typename GR>
    78 
    59 
    79     //The source node of the last execution.
    60     //The source node of the last execution.
    80     Node source;
    61     Node source;
    81 
    62 
    82 
    63 
    83     ///Initialize maps.
    64     ///Initializes the maps.
    84     
       
    85     ///\todo Error if \c G or are \c NULL.
       
    86     ///\todo Better memory allocation (instead of new).
       
    87     void init_maps() 
    65     void init_maps() 
    88     {
    66     {
    89 //       if(!length) {
       
    90 // 	local_length = true;
       
    91 // 	length = new LM(G);
       
    92 //       }
       
    93       if(!predecessor) {
    67       if(!predecessor) {
    94 	local_predecessor = true;
    68 	local_predecessor = true;
    95 	predecessor = new PredMap(*G);
    69 	predecessor = new PredMap(*G);
    96       }
    70       }
    97       if(!pred_node) {
    71       if(!pred_node) {
   112       distance(NULL), local_distance(false)
    86       distance(NULL), local_distance(false)
   113     { }
    87     { }
   114     
    88     
   115     ~Bfs() 
    89     ~Bfs() 
   116     {
    90     {
   117       //      if(local_length) delete length;
       
   118       if(local_predecessor) delete predecessor;
    91       if(local_predecessor) delete predecessor;
   119       if(local_pred_node) delete pred_node;
    92       if(local_pred_node) delete pred_node;
   120       if(local_distance) delete distance;
    93       if(local_distance) delete distance;
   121     }
    94     }
   122 
    95 
   123     ///Sets the graph the algorithm will run on.
    96     ///Sets the graph the algorithm will run on.
   124 
    97 
   125     ///Sets the graph the algorithm will run on.
    98     ///Sets the graph the algorithm will run on.
   126     ///\return <tt> (*this) </tt>
    99     ///\return <tt> (*this) </tt>
       
   100     ///\bug What about maps?
       
   101     ///\todo It may be unnecessary
   127     Bfs &setGraph(const Graph &_G) 
   102     Bfs &setGraph(const Graph &_G) 
   128     {
   103     {
   129       G = &_G;
   104       G = &_G;
   130       return *this;
   105       return *this;
   131     }
   106     }
   132     ///Sets the length map.
       
   133 
       
   134     ///Sets the map storing the predecessor edges.
   107     ///Sets the map storing the predecessor edges.
   135 
   108 
   136     ///Sets the map storing the predecessor edges.
   109     ///Sets the map storing the predecessor edges.
   137     ///If you don't use this function before calling \ref run(),
   110     ///If you don't use this function before calling \ref run(),
   138     ///it will allocate one. The destuctor deallocates this
   111     ///it will allocate one. The destuctor deallocates this
   184     
   157     
   185   ///Runs %BFS algorithm from node \c s.
   158   ///Runs %BFS algorithm from node \c s.
   186 
   159 
   187   ///This method runs the %BFS algorithm from a root node \c s
   160   ///This method runs the %BFS algorithm from a root node \c s
   188   ///in order to
   161   ///in order to
   189   ///compute the
   162   ///compute a
   190   ///shortest path to each node. The algorithm computes
   163   ///shortest path to each node. The algorithm computes
   191   ///- The shortest path tree.
   164   ///- The %BFS tree.
   192   ///- The distance of each node from the root.
   165   ///- The distance of each node from the root.
   193  
   166  
   194     void run(Node s) {
   167     void run(Node s) {
   195       
   168       
   196       init_maps();
   169       init_maps();
   230     ///\pre \ref run() must be called before using this function.
   203     ///\pre \ref run() must be called before using this function.
   231     ///\warning If node \c v in unreachable from the root the return value
   204     ///\warning If node \c v in unreachable from the root the return value
   232     ///of this funcion is undefined.
   205     ///of this funcion is undefined.
   233     int dist(Node v) const { return (*distance)[v]; }
   206     int dist(Node v) const { return (*distance)[v]; }
   234 
   207 
   235     ///Returns the 'previous edge' of the shortest path tree.
   208     ///Returns the 'previous edge' of the %BFS path tree.
   236 
   209 
   237     ///For a node \c v it returns the 'previous edge' of the shortest path tree,
   210     ///For a node \c v it returns the 'previous edge' of the %BFS tree,
   238     ///i.e. it returns the last edge from a shortest path from the root to \c
   211     ///i.e. it returns the last edge of a shortest path from the root to \c
   239     ///v. It is \ref INVALID
   212     ///v. It is \ref INVALID
   240     ///if \c v is unreachable from the root or if \c v=s. The
   213     ///if \c v is unreachable from the root or if \c v=s. The
   241     ///shortest path tree used here is equal to the shortest path tree used in
   214     ///%BFS tree used here is equal to the %BFS tree used in
   242     ///\ref predNode(Node v).  \pre \ref run() must be called before using
   215     ///\ref predNode(Node v).  \pre \ref run() must be called before using
   243     ///this function.
   216     ///this function.
   244     Edge pred(Node v) const { return (*predecessor)[v]; }
   217     Edge pred(Node v) const { return (*predecessor)[v]; }
   245 
   218 
   246     ///Returns the 'previous node' of the shortest path tree.
   219     ///Returns the 'previous node' of the %BFS tree.
   247 
   220 
   248     ///For a node \c v it returns the 'previous node' of the shortest path tree,
   221     ///For a node \c v it returns the 'previous node' on the %BFS tree,
   249     ///i.e. it returns the last but one node from a shortest path from the
   222     ///i.e. it returns the last but one node from a shortest path from the
   250     ///root to \c /v. It is INVALID if \c v is unreachable from the root or if
   223     ///root to \c /v. It is INVALID if \c v is unreachable from the root or if
   251     ///\c v=s. The shortest path tree used here is equal to the shortest path
   224     ///\c v=s. The shortest path tree used here is equal to the %BFS
   252     ///tree used in \ref pred(Node v).  \pre \ref run() must be called before
   225     ///tree used in \ref pred(Node v).  \pre \ref run() must be called before
   253     ///using this function.
   226     ///using this function.
   254     Node predNode(Node v) const { return (*pred_node)[v]; }
   227     Node predNode(Node v) const { return (*pred_node)[v]; }
   255     
   228     
   256     ///Returns a reference to the NodeMap of distances.
   229     ///Returns a reference to the NodeMap of distances.
   257     
   230     
   258     ///Returns a reference to the NodeMap of distances. \pre \ref run() must
   231     ///Returns a reference to the NodeMap of distances. \pre \ref run() must
   259     ///be called before using this function.
   232     ///be called before using this function.
   260     const DistMap &distMap() const { return *distance;}
   233     const DistMap &distMap() const { return *distance;}
   261  
   234  
   262     ///Returns a reference to the shortest path tree map.
   235     ///Returns a reference to the %BFS tree map.
   263 
   236 
   264     ///Returns a reference to the NodeMap of the edges of the
   237     ///Returns a reference to the NodeMap of the edges of the
   265     ///shortest path tree.
   238     ///%BFS tree.
   266     ///\pre \ref run() must be called before using this function.
   239     ///\pre \ref run() must be called before using this function.
   267     const PredMap &predMap() const { return *predecessor;}
   240     const PredMap &predMap() const { return *predecessor;}
   268  
   241  
   269     ///Returns a reference to the map of nodes of shortest paths.
   242     ///Returns a reference to the map of last but one nodes of shortest paths.
   270 
   243 
   271     ///Returns a reference to the NodeMap of the last but one nodes of the
   244     ///Returns a reference to the NodeMap of the last but one nodes on the
   272     ///shortest path tree.
   245     ///%BFS tree.
   273     ///\pre \ref run() must be called before using this function.
   246     ///\pre \ref run() must be called before using this function.
   274     const PredNodeMap &predNodeMap() const { return *pred_node;}
   247     const PredNodeMap &predNodeMap() const { return *pred_node;}
   275 
   248 
   276     ///Checks if a node is reachable from the root.
   249     ///Checks if a node is reachable from the root.
   277 
   250 
   282     ///
   255     ///
   283     bool reached(Node v) { return v==source || (*predecessor)[v]!=INVALID; }
   256     bool reached(Node v) { return v==source || (*predecessor)[v]!=INVALID; }
   284     
   257     
   285   };
   258   };
   286   
   259   
   287 
       
   288   // **********************************************************************
       
   289   //  IMPLEMENTATIONS
       
   290   // **********************************************************************
       
   291 
       
   292 /// @}
   260 /// @}
   293   
   261   
   294 } //END OF NAMESPACE HUGO
   262 } //END OF NAMESPACE HUGO
   295 
   263 
   296 #endif
   264 #endif