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kpeter (Peter Kovacs)
kpeter@inf.elte.hu
Add citations to the scaling MCF algorithms (#180, #184) and improve the doc of their group.
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3 files changed with 12 insertions and 11 deletions:
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fastest method for computing a maximum flow. All implementations
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also provide functions to query the minimum cut, which is the dual
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problem of maximum flow.
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\ref Circulation is a preflow push-relabel algorithm implemented directly 
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for finding feasible circulations, which is a somewhat different problem,
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but it is strongly related to maximum flow.
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For more information, see \ref Circulation.
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*/
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/**
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@defgroup min_cost_flow_algs Minimum Cost Flow Algorithms
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@ingroup algs
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\brief Algorithms for finding minimum cost flows and circulations.
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This group contains the algorithms for finding minimum cost flows and
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circulations \ref amo93networkflows. For more information about this
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problem and its dual solution, see \ref min_cost_flow
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"Minimum Cost Flow Problem".
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LEMON contains several algorithms for this problem.
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 - \ref NetworkSimplex Primal Network Simplex algorithm with various
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   pivot strategies \ref dantzig63linearprog, \ref kellyoneill91netsimplex.
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 - \ref CostScaling Push-Relabel and Augment-Relabel algorithms based on
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   cost scaling \ref goldberg90approximation, \ref goldberg97efficient,
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 - \ref CostScaling Cost Scaling algorithm based on push/augment and
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   relabel operations \ref goldberg90approximation, \ref goldberg97efficient,
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   \ref bunnagel98efficient.
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 - \ref CapacityScaling Successive Shortest %Path algorithm with optional
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   capacity scaling \ref edmondskarp72theoretical.
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 - \ref CancelAndTighten The Cancel and Tighten algorithm
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   \ref goldberg89cyclecanceling.
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 - \ref CycleCanceling Cycle-Canceling algorithms
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   \ref klein67primal, \ref goldberg89cyclecanceling.
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 - \ref CapacityScaling Capacity Scaling algorithm based on the successive
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   shortest path method \ref edmondskarp72theoretical.
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 - \ref CycleCanceling Cycle-Canceling algorithms, two of which are
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   strongly polynomial \ref klein67primal, \ref goldberg89cyclecanceling.
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In general NetworkSimplex is the most efficient implementation,
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but in special cases other algorithms could be faster.
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For example, if the total supply and/or capacities are rather small,
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CapacityScaling is usually the fastest algorithm (without effective scaling).
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*/
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/**
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@defgroup min_cut Minimum Cut Algorithms
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@ingroup algs
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\brief Algorithms for finding minimum cut in graphs.
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This group contains the algorithms for finding minimum cut in graphs.
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The \e minimum \e cut \e problem is to find a non-empty and non-complete
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\f$X\f$ subset of the nodes with minimum overall capacity on
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outgoing arcs. Formally, there is a \f$G=(V,A)\f$ digraph, a
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\f$cap: A\rightarrow\mathbf{R}^+_0\f$ capacity function. The minimum
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cut is the \f$X\f$ solution of the next optimization problem:
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\f[ \min_{X \subset V, X\not\in \{\emptyset, V\}}
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    \sum_{uv\in A: u\in X, v\not\in X}cap(uv) \f]
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    /// The type of the digraph
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    typedef GR Digraph;
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    /// The type of the flow amounts, capacity bounds and supply values
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    typedef V Value;
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    /// The type of the arc costs
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    typedef C Cost;
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    /// \brief The type of the heap used for internal Dijkstra computations.
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    ///
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    /// The type of the heap used for internal Dijkstra computations.
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    /// It must conform to the \ref lemon::concepts::Heap "Heap" concept,
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    /// its priority type must be \c Cost and its cross reference type
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    /// must be \ref RangeMap "RangeMap<int>".
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    typedef BinHeap<Cost, RangeMap<int> > Heap;
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  };
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  /// \addtogroup min_cost_flow_algs
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  /// @{
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  /// \brief Implementation of the Capacity Scaling algorithm for
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  /// finding a \ref min_cost_flow "minimum cost flow".
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  ///
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  /// \ref CapacityScaling implements the capacity scaling version
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  /// of the successive shortest path algorithm for finding a
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  /// \ref min_cost_flow "minimum cost flow". It is an efficient dual
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  /// \ref min_cost_flow "minimum cost flow" \ref amo93networkflows,
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  /// \ref edmondskarp72theoretical. It is an efficient dual
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  /// solution method.
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  ///
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  /// Most of the parameters of the problem (except for the digraph)
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  /// can be given using separate functions, and the algorithm can be
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  /// executed using the \ref run() function. If some parameters are not
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  /// specified, then default values will be used.
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  ///
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  /// \tparam GR The digraph type the algorithm runs on.
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  /// \tparam V The number type used for flow amounts, capacity bounds
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  /// and supply values in the algorithm. By default it is \c int.
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  /// \tparam C The number type used for costs and potentials in the
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  /// algorithm. By default it is the same as \c V.
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  ///
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  /// \warning Both number types must be signed and all input data must
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  /// be integer.
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  /// \warning This algorithm does not support negative costs for such
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  /// arcs that have infinite upper bound.
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#ifdef DOXYGEN
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  template <typename GR, typename V, typename C, typename TR>
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#else
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  template < typename GR, typename V = int, typename C = V,
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             typename TR = CapacityScalingDefaultTraits<GR, V, C> >
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#endif
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  class CapacityScaling
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  };
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  // Default traits class for integer cost types
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  template <typename GR, typename V, typename C>
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  struct CostScalingDefaultTraits<GR, V, C, true>
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  {
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    typedef GR Digraph;
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    typedef V Value;
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    typedef C Cost;
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#ifdef LEMON_HAVE_LONG_LONG
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    typedef long long LargeCost;
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#else
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    typedef long LargeCost;
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#endif
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  };
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  /// \addtogroup min_cost_flow_algs
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  /// @{
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  /// \brief Implementation of the Cost Scaling algorithm for
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  /// finding a \ref min_cost_flow "minimum cost flow".
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  ///
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  /// \ref CostScaling implements a cost scaling algorithm that performs
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  /// push/augment and relabel operations for finding a minimum cost
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  /// flow. It is an efficient primal-dual solution method, which
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  /// push/augment and relabel operations for finding a \ref min_cost_flow
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  /// "minimum cost flow" \ref amo93networkflows, \ref goldberg90approximation,
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  /// \ref goldberg97efficient, \ref bunnagel98efficient. 
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  /// It is a highly efficient primal-dual solution method, which
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  /// can be viewed as the generalization of the \ref Preflow
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  /// "preflow push-relabel" algorithm for the maximum flow problem.
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  ///
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  /// Most of the parameters of the problem (except for the digraph)
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  /// can be given using separate functions, and the algorithm can be
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  /// executed using the \ref run() function. If some parameters are not
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  /// specified, then default values will be used.
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  ///
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  /// \tparam GR The digraph type the algorithm runs on.
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  /// \tparam V The number type used for flow amounts, capacity bounds
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  /// and supply values in the algorithm. By default it is \c int.
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  /// \tparam C The number type used for costs and potentials in the
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  /// algorithm. By default it is the same as \c V.
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  ///
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  /// \warning Both number types must be signed and all input data must
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  /// be integer.
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  /// \warning This algorithm does not support negative costs for such
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  /// arcs that have infinite upper bound.
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  ///
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  /// \note %CostScaling provides three different internal methods,
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  /// from which the most efficient one is used by default.
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  /// For more information, see \ref Method.
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#ifdef DOXYGEN
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  template <typename GR, typename V, typename C, typename TR>
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