Szoftver Menedzsment

Fordítás, linkelés

• source, header, object, futtatható file-ok.
• statikus libek,
• Dinamikus libek, .so, .dll
• Cross compiling

Build environmentek

Célok

• szoftver build
• testing
• install
• release
  • Source release
  • Package, intaller
  • Source package

Autotools

• ./configure; make; make install
• autoconf
• automake

CMAKE

Függő csomagok, config management

Verzió-kezelés

Alapfogalmak

• Diff, patch
  • Buta, de néha elég
• 3-way merge
  • Okos(abb)

SCM rendszerek

• Lokális:
  • RCS
• Centralized
  • Lock Model
    • RCS
  • Commit/Update/Merge? Model
    • CVS,SVN
• Distributed
  • HG, Git, Bazaar

SVN használata

• checkout, update, commit, log, diff
• cp/move
• branching, tagging

HG használata

• felépítes, alapelvek
  • "NEVER _copy_ between versions. Use patch or (better) merge stead."
• clone, log, diff, pull, update
• commit, push
• update vs. revert
• merge
• export/import
• changeset-ek módosítása
• commitok összevonása
• bisect
• MQ

Developping Workflows (from hg-book)

• Pull-only versus shared-push collaboration
• Usual models
  • A single central repository
  • Working with multiple branches
    • Informal anarchy
    • Feature branches
    • The release train
    • The Linux kernel model
    • Controlled working practice (typical in corporate settings)
      • production branch, a development branch, and a future branch

Release management

• Feature releases
• Bugfix releases
• Bugfix/feature backports

Documentation

• User Guides
• Tutorials
• Doxygen